SC603 [SEMTECH]

CHARGE PUMP REGULATOR WITH SELECTABLE 5.0V/4.5V OUTPUT; 具有可选择5.0V / 4.5V输出电荷泵稳压器
SC603
型号: SC603
厂家: SEMTECH CORPORATION    SEMTECH CORPORATION
描述:

CHARGE PUMP REGULATOR WITH SELECTABLE 5.0V/4.5V OUTPUT
具有可选择5.0V / 4.5V输出电荷泵稳压器

稳压器 输出元件 泵
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:793K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
SC603  
CHARGE PUMP REGULATOR WITH  
SELECTABLE 5.0V/4.5V OUTPUT  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Description  
Features  
‹ Small size - MLP Micro 10 lead 3x3mm package  
‹ Selectable 5.0V or 4.5V output voltage  
‹ 200mA available with 4.5V output  
‹ 160mA available with 5.0V output  
‹ Short circuit protection  
‹ Soft Start function  
‹ Shutdown current <2µA  
‹ Selectable fixed frequencies of 262kHz & 650kHz  
‹ Low ripple  
The SC603 is a versatile charge pump designed for use  
in battery operated power supply applications. The wide  
input range is matched for Li-Ion battery applications.  
Only two tiny ceramic bucket capacitors are required, and  
the inductorless implementation provides a reduced-EMI  
solution. Low noise mode switching circuitry and con-  
stant output current allow the use of extremely small  
input and output capacitors.  
‹ Regulated to +/-5%  
‹ Ease of use  
The SC603 charge pump regulator can be used for ap-  
plications that require up to 200mA of output current  
with a 4.5V output. The 5.0V output version provides up  
to 160mA of output current.  
Applications  
‹ Cellular phones  
‹ LED photo flash for cellular phones  
‹ LED backlighting  
‹ PDA power supplies  
‹ Portable electronics  
‹ Electronic books  
Compared to a switch mode regulator, the SC603 offers  
a solution with less cost, area, noise and complexity.  
‹ Wireless web appliances  
Typical Application Circuit  
U1  
1
2
3
2.7V to 6.5V  
VIN  
VOUT  
CF1+  
4.5V or 5.0V  
Cin  
1.0uF  
Cout  
1.0uF  
6
4
5
Cbucket1  
1.0uF  
EN  
9
10  
7
CF1-  
CF2+  
CF2-  
UP TO 10 LEDS  
FSEL  
VSEL  
Cbucket2  
1.0uF  
GND  
8
November 2, 2004  
1
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SC603  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VIN  
Maximum  
-0.3 to +7.0  
-0.3 to +7.0  
Indefinite  
Units  
Supply Voltage  
V
V
Output Voltage  
VOUT  
VOUT Short Circuit Duration  
SC  
Thermal Resistance, Junction To  
Ambient  
(JESD51 Standard Method)  
31  
°C/W  
θJA  
Operating Ambient  
TA  
TJC  
-40 to +85  
-40 to +150  
-65 to +150  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Junction Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
TSTG  
Peak IR Reflow Temperature  
SC603IMLTR  
TLEAD  
240  
260  
°C  
°C  
Peak IR Reflow Temperature  
SC603IMLTRT  
TLEAD  
Electrical Characteristics  
Unless specified: TA = -40°C to 85°C, C =C  
= 1.0µF (ESR = 0.1), C =1.0µF (ESR = 0.1), V = 2.85V to 5.5V  
OUT IN  
IN  
BUCKET  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
6.5  
1.4  
2.8  
2
Units  
V
Input Supply Voltage  
Quiescent Current  
VIN  
IQ  
2.5  
Freq. = 262kHz, IOUT = 0mA, VIN = 3.7V  
Freq. =650kHz, IOUT = 0mA, VIN = 3.7V  
Enable = 0  
1.0  
2.1  
mA  
mA  
µA  
V
Output Voltage  
Output Current  
VOUT  
Static Load Regulation with  
VSEL = 1  
4.75  
5.0  
4.5  
5.25  
Static Load Regulation with  
VSEL = 0  
4.275  
4.725  
V
IOUT  
VSEL = 1, 3.2V < VIN < 5.5V  
150  
160  
mA  
mA  
VSEL = 1, 3.2V < VIN < 5.5V  
TA = -40oC to 70oC  
VSEL = 0, 3.2V < VIN < 5.5V  
190  
200  
mA  
mA  
VSEL = 0, 3.2V < VIN < 5.5V  
TA = -40oC to 70oC  
VSEL=1, 2.85V < VIN < 5.5V  
60  
mA  
mA  
VSEL=0, 2.85V < VIN < 5.5V  
2
120  
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SC603  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Unless specified: TA = -40°C to 85°C, C =C  
= 1.0µF (ESR = 0.1), C =1.0µF (ESR = 0.1), V = 2.85V to 5.5V  
OUT IN  
IN  
BUCKET  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
MIN  
-15%  
-20%  
TYP  
262  
650  
MAX  
Units  
kHz  
Pump Frequency  
Enable = 1, FSEL= 0  
Enable = 1, FSEL = 1  
+15%  
+20%  
fPUMP  
kHz  
Frequency Mode Transition Time  
Transition time from one frequency  
mode to any other frequency mode  
guaranteed by design  
TCLOCK  
1
Period  
Short Circuit Current  
Input High Threshold  
Input Low Threshold  
Input High Current  
Input Low Current  
ISC  
VIH  
VIL  
IIH  
VOUT=0V, IOUT= IIN  
600  
mA  
V
All input pins (Enable, VSEL, FSEL)  
All input pins (Enable, VSEL, FSEL)  
All input pins (Enable, VSEL, FSEL)  
All input pins (Enable, VSEL, FSEL)  
1.3  
0.4  
10  
10  
V
µA  
µA  
IIL  
Power Efficiency from Battery to  
Regulated Charge Pump Output  
VIN = 3.3V, VOUT = 5.0V, IOUT = 60mA  
Freq.=262kHz  
75.0  
%
η
VIN = 3.3V, VOUT = 5.0V, IOUT = 60mA  
Freq.=650kHz  
74.5  
25  
%
(1), (2)  
Output Ripple Voltage  
VPP  
freq = 262kHz, IOUT = 60mA  
45  
mV  
Note:  
(1) Peak to peak output ripple voltage with COUT=CBUCKET=1µF and X5R dielectric  
(2) Guaranteed by design  
(3) This device is ESD sensitive. Use of standard ESD handling precautions is required.  
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SC603  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Pin Configuration  
Ordering Information  
PACKAGE(1)  
TOP VIEW  
DEVICE  
(2)  
1
2
3
10  
9
SC603IMLTRT  
MLP-10 3x3mm  
MLP-10 3x3mm  
Evaluation Board  
VOUT  
CF1+  
CF2+  
CF1-  
SC603IMLTR  
8
VIN  
FSEL  
VSEL  
GND  
CF2-  
EN  
SC603EVB  
7
4
5
T
Note:  
6
(1) Available in tape and reel only. A reel contains 3000 devices.  
(2) Lead free product.  
MLP10: 3X3 10 LEAD  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin  
Pin Name  
VOUT  
Pin Function  
1
Output voltage regulated to 5.0V or 4.5V  
Positive terminal of bucket capacitor 1  
Input voltage ranging from 2.5V to 6.5V  
2
CF1+  
3
VIN  
Logic input for selecting the operational frequency. FSEL= 0, freq = 262kHz;  
FSEL= 1, freq = 650kHz  
4
5
FSEL  
VSEL  
Logic input for selecting the output voltage. VSEL = 1, VOUT = 5V; VSEL = 0,  
VOUT = 4.5V  
6
EN  
Active high enable. Bias current is less than 2uA when set low.  
Negative terminal of bucket capacitor 2  
Ground  
7
CF2-  
GND  
CF1-  
CF2+  
8
9
Negative terminal of bucket capacitor 1  
Positive terminal of bucket capacitor 2  
10  
Pad for heat sinking purposes. Connect to ground plane using multiple vias. Not  
connected internally.  
T
Thermal Pad  
Block Diagram  
3
VIN  
SWITCH  
BLOCK  
1
VOUT  
DRIVERS  
650kHz or 262kHz  
EN  
MODE  
EN 6  
SELECT  
OSC  
2
9
CF1+  
CF1-  
CF2+  
CF2-  
4
FSEL  
COMPARATORS  
TIMER  
VIN  
VOUT  
VREF  
10  
7
5
8
VSEL  
GND  
VIN  
5.0V or 4.5V  
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SC603  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Applications Information  
Frequency Selection  
The FSEL input is for frequency selection. A logic High  
level at this input will set the clock frequency to 650kHz,  
while a logic Low sets the clock to 262kHz. Input from a  
µP or other device may be used to change the charge  
pump frequency at any time. The optimal frequency will  
depend upon the capacitor values, the load current, and  
the exceptable amount of output ripple.  
Charge Pump Function for Low Ripple  
The SC603 uses a voltage doubler circuit which is imple-  
mented with two switched or ‘bucket’ capactors. Most  
charge pump doublers use only one bucket capacitor.  
Two bucket capacitors switching on alternate phases  
greatly reduce the output ripple voltage.  
Over-Voltage Protection for Low Voltage Capacitors  
The output is prevented from exceeding 6.0V. This fea-  
ture allows the use of 6.3V ceramic capacitors.  
Ripple Performance  
Examples of the output ripple, charge pump frequency  
and capacitor size are listed in Table 2 Ripple Perfor-  
mance.  
Comparison with Other Regulation Methods  
In many instances, a charge pump regulator is the best  
choice for portable power applications. These regula-  
tors offer many advantages over switch mode regula-  
tors. A smaller bill of materials, less layout area, lower  
component height, less noise, no EMF, and less overall  
circuit cost are typical reasons to use this type of regula-  
tion. The efficiency of a charge pump regulator often  
approaches and in some cases exceeds the efficiency  
of a switch mode regulator.  
Efficiency  
Efficiency for the SC603 is defined as,  
V I  
O
O
η
=
V
2I + I  
( )  
O Q  
IN  
where VO = output voltage  
IO = output current  
VIN = input voltage  
IQ = quiescent current [from Electrical Charac-  
teristics on page 2]  
Inductors are often the largest and most expensive dis-  
crete component in a design. There are no inductors  
used in the SC603, so the inductor’s cost and layout  
area are eliminated. The noise and EMF associated with  
the inductor are also eliminated.  
The SC603’s fixed frequency harmonics are an advan-  
tage in portable communications equipment, such as  
cellular telephones. The SC603 has distinct frequen-  
cies of operation, so the harmonics are predictable. The  
harmonics are not fixed in a switch mode regulator.  
Switch mode regulators have harmonics which vary due  
to the pulse width modulation used to regulate the out-  
put. Varying harmonics can be a problem because it may  
be more difficult to ensure acceptable noise perfor-  
mance over the entire operating range.  
Many switch mode regulators have increased voltage  
ripple on the output during pulse skipping mode due to  
the fact that there are large periods of time when no  
current is supplied to the output. The SC603 supplies  
current to the output continuously, so the voltage ripple  
is less than a switch mode regulator, even with greatly  
reduced output capacitance.  
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SC603  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Table 2 -Ripple Performance  
Ouput Ripple [mVp-p]  
VOUT  
Freq. [kHz]  
Iout [mA]  
COUT [uF]  
CBUCKET [uF]  
262  
650  
262  
650  
262  
650  
262  
650  
100  
100  
150  
150  
100  
100  
200  
200  
25  
15  
50  
25  
25  
15  
60  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5.0V  
4.5V  
30  
Calculating Power Dissipation  
Suggested Capacitors  
The power dissipated by the SC603 is calculated as,  
Table 3 is a short list of some of the manufacturers and  
types of multilayer ceramic capacitors that are suggested  
for the SC603.  
=
=
P
V
P  
IN OUT  
P
P
D
D
2I + I  
V I  
O O  
(
)
IN  
O
Q
Short Circuit and Over Temperature Protection  
The output is current limited to 600mA to protect against  
short circuit conditions. Over temperature protection is  
also provided.  
Design and Layout Considerations  
The layout should be patterned after the evaluation board  
gerber plots shown on page 10. The center pad “ther-  
mal slug” is not internally connected to ground, but is  
connected to ground in the layout through a via centered  
on the pad and connecting to the ground plane. Pin 8 is  
then routed directly to the center pad. A good ground  
plane connection is important to make effective use of  
the low thermal resistance of the MLP package.  
Table 3 -Suggested Capacitors  
Voltage  
Rating  
Manufacturer  
Part Number  
Capacitance[uF]  
Dielectric Type  
EIA Package Size  
AVX  
0805ZC105K  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
X7R  
X5R  
X5R  
X5R  
0805  
0402  
0603  
0805  
10V  
Panasonic  
TDK  
ECJ1VB0J105K  
C1608X5R1A105  
C1202Y5V1A106Z  
6.3V  
10V  
TDK  
10V  
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SC603  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Typical Characteristics  
Efficiencyvs.Load Current  
Efficiencyvs.Input Voltage  
80.0%  
70.0%  
60.0%  
50.0%  
40.0%  
30.0%  
20.0%  
10.0%  
0.0%  
85.0%  
80.0%  
75.0%  
70.0%  
65.0%  
60.0%  
55.0%  
50.0%  
45.0%  
40.0%  
5V Output, 3.8V Input  
5V Output, 3.2V Input  
4.5V Output, 3.8V Input  
4.5V Output, 3.2V Input  
5V, 150mA Output  
4.5V, 200mA Output  
0.0  
20.0  
40.0  
60.0  
80.0  
100.0  
120.0  
140.0  
160.0  
180.0  
200.0  
3.000  
3.200  
3.400  
3.600  
3.800  
4.000  
4.200  
Load Current [mA]  
Line Regulation  
Load Regulation  
Load Regulation  
Line Regulation  
5.000  
5.000  
4.900  
4.800  
4.700  
4.600  
4.500  
4.400  
4.300  
4.200  
4.900  
4.800  
4.700  
4.600  
4.500  
4.400  
4.300  
5V Output, 3.8V Input  
4.5V Output, 3.8V Input  
5V Output, 3.2V Input  
4.5V Output, 3.2V Input  
5V, 150mA Output  
4.5V, 200mA Output  
0.0  
20.0  
40.0  
60.0  
80.0  
100.0  
Load Current [mA]  
120.0  
140.0  
160.0  
180.0  
200.0  
3.000  
3.500  
4.000  
4.500  
5.000  
5.500  
6.000  
Input Voltage [V]  
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SC603  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Ripple for 150mA, 5V Output  
Quiescent Current  
2.500  
2.300  
2.100  
1.900  
1.700  
1.500  
1.300  
1.100  
0.900  
0.700  
0.500  
Vo=4.5, 262kHz  
Vo=5.0V, 262kHz  
Vo=4.5V, 650kHz  
Vo=5.0V, 650kHz  
2.700  
3.200  
3.700  
4.200  
4.700  
5.200  
Input Voltage [V]  
Startup Conditions for 5.0V Output  
Startup Conditions for 4.5V Output  
100Hz PWM for 5.0V Application  
100Hz PWM for 4.5V Application  
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SC603  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Evaluation Board Schematic  
Evaluation Board Schematic  
The evaluation board has a monostable multivibrator cir-  
cuit to provide a pulse for demonstrating the flash circuit  
function. Remove jumpers JP4 and JP5 to disable the  
timing circuit when not in use to save battery current  
used by R11 through the 555 IC. To adjust the pulse on-  
time, adjust potentiometer R11. To activate the flash  
circuit, depress switch S1.  
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SC603  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Evaluation Board Bill of Materials  
Reference  
U1  
C1, C2, C3, C4  
C5  
R1 through R10  
D1 through D10  
Value  
SC603  
1.0uF  
10uF  
-
Comment  
MLP -Micro 10 lead 3x3mm.  
Ceramic, low ESR type, voltage of 6.3V rating is acceptable for all capacitors.  
This extra capacitor supports usage of long power leads from a benchtop supply.  
Add limiting resistors to meet the requirements of the application on 0805 pads.  
Add white or blue LEDs to meet the requirements of the application on 1206 pads.  
-
Evaluation Board Gerber Plots  
Top View  
Bottom View  
Marking Information  
Top Marking  
603  
yyww  
yyww = Datecode (Example: 0452)  
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SC603  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Outline Drawing - MLP-10  
DIMENSIONS  
INCHES MILLIMETERS  
A
E
B
E
DIM  
A
MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX  
-
-
-
-
.031  
A1 .000  
.039 0.80  
.002 0.00  
1.00  
0.05  
-
-
-
-
(.008)  
(0.20)  
A2  
b
C
D
E
e
.007 .009 .011 0.18 0.23 0.30  
.074 .079 .083 1.87 2.02 2.12  
.042 .048 .052 1.06 1.21 1.31  
.114 .118 .122 2.90 3.00 3.10  
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
.020 BSC  
0.50 BSC  
(LASER MARK)  
L
N
.012 .016 .020 0.30 0.40 0.50  
10  
.003  
.004  
10  
0.08  
0.10  
aaa  
bbb  
A
C
SEATING  
PLANE  
aaa  
C
A1  
A2  
C
L
1
2
LxN  
D
N
bxN  
bbb  
e
C A B  
NOTES:  
1. CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (ANGLES IN DEGREES).  
2. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED PAD AS WELL AS TERMINALS.  
Contact Information  
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SC603  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
Land Pattern - MLP-10  
DIMENSIONS  
INCHES MILLIMETERS  
K
DIM  
(.112)  
.075  
.055  
.087  
.020  
.012  
.037  
.150  
(2.85)  
1.90  
1.40  
2.20  
0.50  
0.30  
0.95  
3.80  
C
G
H
K
P
X
Y
Z
H
X
G
Y
(C)  
Z
P
NOTES:  
1.  
THIS LAND PATTERN IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY.  
CONSULT YOUR MANUFACTURING GROUP TO ENSURE YOUR  
COMPANY'S MANUFACTURING GUIDELINES ARE MET.  
Contact Information  
Semtech Corporation  
Power Management Products Division  
200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, CA 93012  
Phone: (805)498-2111 FAX (805)498-3804  
2004 Semtech Corp.  
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