SP3222EUCA-L/TR [SIPEX]
Line Transceiver, 2 Func, 2 Driver, 2 Rcvr, CMOS, PDSO20, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, SSOP-20;型号: | SP3222EUCA-L/TR |
厂家: | SIPEX CORPORATION |
描述: | Line Transceiver, 2 Func, 2 Driver, 2 Rcvr, CMOS, PDSO20, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, SSOP-20 光电二极管 |
文件: | 总20页 (文件大小:285K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
®
SP3222EU/3232EU
3.3V, 1000 Kbps RS-232Transceivers
FEATURES
EN
18
17
16
15
14
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SHDN
■ Meets true EIA/TIA-232-F Standards
from a +3.0V to +5.5V power supply
■ Interoperable with EIA/TIA - 232 and
adheres to EIA/TIA - 562 down to a +2.7V
power source
VCC
C1+
V+
GND
C1-
T1OUT
R1IN
SP3222EU
C2+
C2-
V-
■ 1µA Low-Power Shutdown with Receivers
Active (SP3222EU)
R1OUT
12
11
10
T1IN
■ Enhanced ESD Specifications:
±15kV Human Body Model
T2OUT
R2IN
8
9
T2IN
R2OUT
±15kV IEC1000-4-2 Air Discharge
±8kV IEC1000-4-2 Contact Discharge
■ 1000 kbps Minimum Transmission Rate
■ Ideal for Handheld, Battery Operated
Applications
DIP/SO
Now Available in Lead Free Packaging
DESCRIPTION
The SP3222EU and the SP3232EU are 2 driver, 2 receiver RS-232 transceiver solutions
intended for portable or hand-held applications such as notebook or palmtop computers.
Their data transmission rate of 1000 kbps meets the demands of high speed RS-232
applications. Both ICs have a high-efficiency, charge-pump power supply that requires only
0.1µFcapacitorsin3.3Voperation. ThischargepumpallowstheSP3222EUandthe3232EU
to deliver true RS-232 performance from a single power supply ranging from +3.0V to +5.5V.
The ESD tolerance of the SP3222EU/3232EU devices are over ±15kV for both Human Body
Model and IEC1000-4-2 Air discharge test methods.
The SP3222EU device has a low-power shutdown mode where the devices' driver outputs
and charge pumps are disabled. During shutdown, the supply current falls to less than 1uA.
SELECTION TABLE
RS-232
Drivers
RS-232
External
TTL
No. of
Pins
MODEL
Power Supplies
Shutdown
Receivers Components
3-State
+3.0V to +5.5V
+3.0V to +5.5V
2
2
2
2
4
4
Yes
No
Yes
No
18, 20
16
SP3222EU
SP3232EU
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
These are stress ratings only and functional
operation of the device at these ratings or any other
above those indicated in the operation sections of
the specifications below is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended
periods of time may affect reliability and cause
permanent damage to the device.
Output Voltages
TxOUT.......................................................±13.2V
RxOUT............. ..................-0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
Short-Circuit Duration
TxOUT.................................................Continuous
Storage Temperature.................-65°C to +150°C
Power Dissipation Per Package
VCC ...................................................... -0.3V to +6.0V
V+ (NOTE 1) ...................................... -0.3V to +7.0V
V- (NOTE 1) ....................................... +0.3V to -7.0V
V+ + |V-| (NOTE 1)........................................... +13V
20-pin SSOP (derate 9.25mW/oC above +70oC) ........ 750mW
18-pin PDIP (derate 15.2mW/oC above +70oC) ....... 1220mW
18-pin SOIC (derate 15.7mW/oC above +70oC) ....... 1260mW
20-pin TSSOP (derate 11.1mW/oC above +70oC)...... 890mW
16-pin SSOP (derate 9.69mW/oC above +70oC) ........ 775mW
16-pin PDIP (derate 14.3mW/oC above +70oC) ....... 1150mW
16-pin Wide SOIC (derate 11.2mW/oC above +70oC) .... 900mW
16-pin TSSOP (derate 10.5mW/oC above +70oC)...... 850mW
16-pin nSOIC (derate 13.57mW/°C above +70°C) ...... 1086mW
ICC (DC VCC or GND current)......................... ±100mA
Input Voltages
TxIN, EN SHDN ...................... -0.3V to + VCC +0.3V
RxIN .................................................................. ±25V
NOTE 1: V+ and V- can have maximum magnitudes of 7V, but their absolute difference cannot exceed 13V.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Unless otherwise noted, the following specifications apply for VCC = +3.0V to +5.5V with TAMB = TMIN to TMAX, C1 to
C4=0.1µF
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX. UNITS CONDITIONS
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Supply Current
0.3
1.0
1.0
10
mA no load, TAMB = +25°C, VCC = 3.3V,
TxIN = GND or VCC
Shutdown Supply Current
µA
SHDN = GND,TAMB = +25°C,
VCC= +3.3V, TxIN = GND or VCC
LOGIC INPUTS AND RECEIVER OUTPUTS
Input Logic Threshold LOW
Input Logic Threshold HIGH
GND
0.8
V
V
TxIN, EN, SHDN, Note 2
2.0
VCC = 3.3V, Note2
2.4
VCC
VCC = 5.0V, Note 2
Input Leakage Current
±0.01
±0.05
±1.0
µA
TxIN, EN, SHDN, TAMB = +25°C,
VIN= 0V to VCC
Output Leakage Current
Output Voltage LOW
Output Voltage HIGH
DRIVER OUTPUTS
Output Voltage Swing
±10
0.4
µA
V
V
receivers disabled, VOUT = 0V to VCC
IOUT = 1.6mA
IOUT = -1.0mA
VCC-0.6
VCC-0.1
±5.0
±5.4
V
3kΩ load to ground at all driver
outputs,TAMB = +25°C
Output Resistance
300
Ωꢀ VCC = V+ = V- = 0V, TOUT = +2V
Output Short-Circuit Current
Output Leakage Current
±35
±60
±25
mA
µA
VOUT = 0V
VOUT = +12V,VCC= 0V to 5.5V,drivers
disabled
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Unless otherwise noted, the following specifications apply for VCC = +3.0V to +5.5V with TAMB = TMIN to TMAX , C1 to
C4=0.1µF. Typical Values apply at VCC = +3.3V or +5.5V and TAMB = 25oC.
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP. MAX. UNITS
CONDITIONS
RECEIVER INPUTS
Input Voltage Range
Input Threshold LOW
-25
+25
V
0.6
1.2
1.5
V
VCC=3.3V
VCC=5.0V
0.8
V
Input Threshold HIGH
1.5
2.4
2.4
V
V
VCC=3.3V
1.8
VCC=5.0V
Input Hysteresis
Input Resistance
0.3
5
V
kΩ
3
7
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Data Rate
1000
kbps
RL=3kΩ, CL=250pF, one driver
switching
Receiver Propagation Delay
0.15
0.15
µs
tPHL, RxIN to RxOUT, CL=150pF
tPLH, RxIN to RxOUT, CL=150pF
Receiver Output Enable Time
Receiver Output Disable Time
Driver Skew
200
200
100
50
ns
ns
ns
| tPHL - tPLH |, TAMB = 25°C
| tPHL - tPLH |
Receiver Skew
ns
Transition-Region Slew Rate
90
V/µs
VCC = 3.3V, RL = 3KΩ, TAMB = 25°C,
measurements taken from -3.0V to
+3.0V or +3.0V to -3.0V
NOTE 2: Driver input hysteresis is typically 250mV.
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
3
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Unless otherwise noted, the following performance characteristics apply for VCC = +3.3V, 1000kbps data rates, all drivers
loaded with 3kΩ, 0.1µF charge pump capacitors, and TAMB = +25°C.
6
4
120
100
T1 at 1Mbps
T2 at 62.5Kbps
T1 at 1Mbps
T2 at 62.5Kbps
All TX loaded 3K // CLoad
2
8
0
60
0
-2
-4
-6
40
20
0
0
250
500
1000
1500
0
250
500
1000
1500
2000
Load Capacitance (pF)
Load Capacitance (pF)
Figure 1. Transmitter Output Voltage vs Load
Capacitance for the SP3222EU and the SP3232EU
Figure 2. Slew Rate vs Load Capacitance for the
SP3222EU and the SP3232EU
35
30
20
15
20
15
T1 at Mbps
T2 at 62.5Kbps
10
5
T1 at 1Mbps
T2 at 62.5Kbps
10
5
0
0
0
250
500
1000
1500
2.7
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
Load Capacitance (pF)
Supply Voltage (V)
Figure 4. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage for the
SP3222EU and the SP3232EU
Figure 3. Supply Current vs Load Capacitance when
Transmitting Data for the SP3222EU and the SP3232EU
6
4
200
150
100
2
T1 at 1Mbps
0
-2
-4
-6
T2 at 62.5Kbps
T1 at 500Kbps
50
T2 at 31.2Kbps
All TX loaded 3K // CLoad
0
0
250
500
1000
1500
2000
2.7
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
Load Capacitance (pF)
Supply Voltage (V)
Figure 5. Transmitter Output Voltage vs Supply Voltage
for the SP3222EU and the SP3232EU
Figure 6. Transmitter Skew vs Load Capacitance for the
SP3222EU and the SP3232EU
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
4
PIN NUMBER
SP3222EU
NAME
FUNCTION
SP3232EU
SSOP
DIP/SO
TSSOP
Receiver Enable. Apply logic LOW for normal operation.
EN
1
1
-
Apply logic HIGH to disable the receiver outputs (high-Z state).
C1+
V+
Positive terminal of the voltage doubler charge-pump capacitor.
+5.5V generated by the charge pump.
2
3
2
3
1
2
C1-
C2+
C2-
V-
Negative terminal of the voltage doubler charge-pump capacitor.
Positive terminal of the inverting charge-pump capacitor.
Negative terminal of the inverting charge-pump capacitor.
-5.5V generated by the charge pump.
4
4
3
5
5
4
6
6
5
7
7
6
T1OUT RS-232 driver output.
T2OUT RS-232 driver output.
15
8
17
8
14
7
R1IN
R2IN
RS-232 receiver input.
RS-232 receiver input.
14
9
16
9
13
8
R1OUT TTL/CMOS reciever output.
R2OUT TTL/CMOS reciever output.
13
10
12
11
16
17
15
10
13
12
18
19
12
9
T1IN
T2IN
GND
VCC
TTL/CMOS driver input.
11
10
15
16
TTL/CMOS driver input.
Ground.
+3.0V to +5.5V supply voltage
Shutdown Control Input. Drive HIGH for normal device operation.
SHDN Drive LOW to shutdown the drivers (high-Z output) and the on-
board power supply.
18
-
20
-
-
N.C.
No Connect.
11, 14
Table 1. Device Pin Description
Date: 04/25/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
5
EN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
20
19
18
17
16
15
SHDN
EN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
18
17
16
15
14
13
SHDN
VCC
C1+
V+
VCC
C1+
V+
GND
GND
C1-
T1OUT
R1IN
C1-
T1OUT
R1IN
SP3222EU
C2+
C2-
V-
SP3222EU
C2+
C2-
V-
R1OUT
R1OUT
14
13
N.C.
12
11
10
T1IN
T2OUT
R2IN
8
9
T1IN
T2OUT
R2IN
8
9
T2IN
12 T2IN
N.C.
R2OUT
10
R2OUT
11
DIP/SO
SSOP/TSSOP
Figure 7. Pinout Configurations for the SP3222EU
V
16
CC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
C1+
V+
GND
15
14
13
12
11
C1-
T1OUT
R1IN
SP3232EU
C2+
C2-
R1OUT
T1IN
V-
10
9
T2OUT
R2IN
T2IN
8
R2OUT
Figure 8. Pinout Configuration for the SP3232EU
Date: 04/25/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
6
VCC
V
CC
+
+
19
+
+
0.1µF
0.1µF
C5
C1
17
V
CC
C5
C1
0.1µF
0.1µF
V
CC
2
3
C1+
2
V+
V-
3
C1+
+
+
V+
V-
+
+
0.1µF
0.1µF
*C3
C4
0.1µF
0.1µF
*C3
C4
4
5
C1-
4
5
C1-
C2+
7
SP3222EU
C2+
7
SP3222EU
DIP/SO
+
SSOP
+
C2
0.1µF
C2
0.1µF
6
TSSOP
C2-
6
C2-
T1OUT
T2OUT
17
8
13 T1IN
T1OUT
T2OUT
15
8
12 T1IN
LOGIC
RS-232
LOGIC
RS-232
12
15
10
INPUTS
T2IN
OUTPUTS
11
13
10
INPUTS
T2IN
OUTPUTS
16
R1IN
R1OUT
R2OUT
14
R1IN
R1OUT
R2OUT
5kΩ
RS-232
INPUTS
LOGIC
5kΩ
RS-232
INPUTS
LOGIC
OUTPUTS
OUTPUTS
R2IN
9
R2IN
9
5kΩ
5kΩ
1 EN
20
1 EN
18
SHDN
SHDN
GND
18
GND
16
*can be returned to
either VCC or GND
*can be returned to
either VCC or GND
Figure 9. SP3222EU Typical Operating Circuits
V
CC
+
16
0.1µF
0.1µF
C5
C1
V
CC
2
1
C1+
V+
V-
+
+
+
+
0.1µF
0.1µF
*C3
C4
3
4
C1-
6
C2+
SP3232EU
C2
0.1µF
5
C2-
T1OUT
T2OUT
14
11 T1IN
LOGIC
RS-232
10
12
9
7
INPUTS
T2IN
OUTPUTS
R1IN 13
R1OUT
R2OUT
5kΩ
5kΩ
RS-232
INPUTS
LOGIC
OUTPUTS
R2IN
8
GND
15
*can be returned to
either VCC or GND
Figure 10. SP3232EU Typical Operating Circuit
Date: 04/25/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
7
DESCRIPTION
Figure 11 shows a loopback test circuit used
to the RS-232 drivers. Figure 12 shows the
test results of the loopback circuit with all
drivers active at 250kbps with RS-232 loads in
parallel with 1000pF capacitors. Figure 13
shows the test results where one driver was
active at 1000kbps and all drivers loaded with
an RS-232 receiver in parallel with a 250pF
capacitor.
The SP3222EU and SP3232EU are 2 driver/
2receiver devices ideal for portable or hand-
held applications. The SP3222EU features a
1µA shutdown mode that reduces power
consumption and extends battery life in
portable systems. Its receivers remain active
in shutdown mode, allowing external devices
such as modems to be monitored using only 1
µA supply current.
The SP3222EU driver's output stages are
tristated in shutdown mode. When the power
is off, the SP3222EU device permits the
outputs to be driven up to ±12V. Because the
driver's inputs do not have pull-up resistors,
unused inputs should be connected to VCC or
GND.
The SP3222EU/3232EU transceivers meet the
EIA/TIA-232 and V.28/V.24 communication
protocols They feature Sipex's proprietary on-
board charge pump circuitry that generates 2 x
VCC for RS-232 voltage levels from a single
+3.0V to +5.5V power supply. The
SP3222EU/3232EU drivers operate at a
minimum data rate of 1000kbps.
In the shutdown mode, the supply current is
less than 1µA, where SHDN = LOW. When
the SP3222EU device is shut down, the
device's driver outputs are disabled (tri-stated)
and the charge pumps are turned off with V+
pulled down to VCC and V- pulled to GND.
The time required to exit shutdown is typically
100µs. Connect SHDN to VCC if the shutdown
mode is not used.
THEORY OF OPERATION
The SP3222EU/3232EU series are made up of
three basic circuit blocks: 1. Drivers, 2.
Receivers, and 3. the Sipex proprietary
charge pump.
Drivers
Receivers
The drivers are inverting level transmitters that
convert TTL or CMOS logic levels to ±5.0V
EIA/TIA-232 levels inverted relative to the
input logic levels. Typically, the RS-232
output voltage swing is ±5.5V with no load
and at least ±5V minimum fully loaded. The
driver outputs are protected against infinite
short-circuits to ground without degradation in
reliability. Driver outputs will meet EIA/TIA-
562 levels of ±3.7V with supply voltages as
low as 2.7V.
The receivers convert EIA/TIA-232 levels to
TTL or CMOS logic output levels. The
SP3222EU receivers have an inverting tri-state
output. Receiver outputs (RxOUT) are tri-
stated when the enable control EN = HIGH.
In the shutdown mode, the receivers can be
active or inactive. EN has no effect on
TxOUT. The truth table logic of the
SP3222EU driver and receiver outputs can be
found in Table 2.
The drivers have a minimum data rate of
1000kbps fully loaded with 3KΩ in
parallel with 250pF, ensuring compatibility
with PC-to-PC communication software.
Date: 04/25/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
8
VCC
+
+
0.1µF
0.1µF
C5
C1
V
CC
C1+
V+
V-
+
+
C3
C4
0.1µF
0.1µF
C1-
SP3222EU
SP3232EU
C2+
+
C2
0.1µF
C2-
TxOUT
TxIN
LOGIC
INPUTS
RxIN
RxOUT
EN
LOGIC
OUTPUTS
5kΩ
*SHDN
VCC
GND
250pF or 1000pF
* SP3222EB only
Figure 11. SP3222EU/3232EU Driver Loopback Test Circuit
Figure 12. Driver Loopback Test All Drivers at 250kbps
Figure 13. Driver Loopback Test One Driver 1Mbps
Date: 04/25/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
9
Since receiver input is usually from a trans-
mission line where long cable lengths and
system interference can degrade the signal and
inject noise, the inputs have a typical hyster-
esis margin of 300mV. Should an input be left
unconnected, a 5kΩ pulldown resistor to
ground will commit the output of the receiver
to a HIGH state.
output voltages are less than a magnitude of
5.5V, the charge pumps are enabled. If the
output voltage exceed a magnitude of 5.5V,
the charge pumps are disabled. This oscillator
controls the four phases of the voltage
shifting. A description of each phase follows.
Phase 1
— VSS charge storage — During this phase of
the clock cycle, the positive side of capacitors
C1 and C2 are initially charged to VCC. Cl+ is
then switched to GND and the charge in C1– is
Charge Pump
The charge pump is a Sipex–patented design
(5,306,954) and uses a unique approach
compared to older less–efficient designs. The
charge pump still requires four external
capacitors, but uses a four–phase voltage
shifting technique to attain symmetrical 5.5V
power supplies. The internal power supply
consists of a regulated dual charge pump that
provides output voltages 5.5V regardless of
the input voltage (VCC) over the +3.0V to
+5.5V range.
–
transferred to C2 . Since C2+ is connected to
VCC, the voltage potential across capacitor C2
is now 2 times VCC.
Phase 2
— VSS transfer — Phase two of the clock
connects the negative terminal of C2 to the VSS
storage capacitor and the positive terminal of
C2 to GND. This transfers a negative gener-
ated voltage to C3. This generated voltage is
regulated to a minimum voltage of -5.5V.
Simultaneous with the transfer of the voltage
to C3, the positive side of capacitor C1 is
switched to VCC and the negative side is
connected to GND.
In most circumstances, decoupling the power
supply can be achieved adequately using a
0.1µF bypass capacitor at C5 (refer to Figures
9 and 10). In applications that are sensitive to
power-supply noise, decouple VCC to ground
with a capacitor of the same value as charge-
pump capacitor C1. Physically connect
bypass capacitors as close to the IC as
possible.
Phase 3
— VDD charge storage — The third phase of
the clock is identical to the first phase — the
charge transferred in C1 produces –VCC in the
negative terminal of C1, which is applied to
+
The charge pumps operate in a discontinuous
mode using an internal oscillator. If the
the negative side of capacitor C2. Since C2 is
at VCC, the voltage potential across C2 is 2
times VCC.
Phase 4
SHDN
EN
0
TxOUT
Tri-state
Tri-state
Active
RxOUT
Active
— VDD transfer — The fourth phase of the
clock connects the negative terminal of C2 to
GND, and transfers this positive generated
voltage across C2 to C4, the VDD storage
capacitor. This voltage is regulated to +5.5V.
At this voltage, the internal oscillator is
disabled. Simultaneous with the transfer of
the voltage to C4, the positive side of capaci-
tor C1 is switched to VCC and the negative side
0
0
1
1
1
Tri-state
Active
0
1
Active
Tri-state
Table 2. SP3222EU Truth Table Logic for Shutdown
and Enable Control
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
10
is connected to GND, allowing the charge
pump cycle to begin again. The charge pump
cycle will continue as long as the operational
conditions for the internal oscillator are
present.
manufacturing areas where the ICs tend to be
handled
frequently.
The IEC-1000-4-2, formerly IEC801-2, is
generally used for testing ESD on equipment
and systems. For system manufacturers, they
must guarantee a certain amount of ESD
protection since the system itself is exposed to
the outside environment and human presence.
The premise with IEC1000-4-2 is that the
system is required to withstand an amount of
static electricity when ESD is applied to
points and surfaces of the equipment that are
accessible to personnel during normal usage.
The transceiver IC receives most of the ESD
current when the ESD source is applied to the
connector pins. The test circuit for IEC1000-4-2
is shown on Figure 21. There are two
methods within IEC1000-4-2, the Air Dis-
charge method and the Contact Discharge
method.
Since both V+ and V– are separately generated
from VCC; in a no–load condition V+ and V–
will be symmetrical. Older charge pump
approaches that generate V– from V+ will
show a decrease in the magnitude of V–
compared to V+ due to the inherent inefficien-
cies in the design.
The clock rate for the charge pump typically
operates at 250kHz. The external capacitors
can be as low as 0.1µF with a 16V breakdown
voltage rating.
ESD Tolerance
The SP3222EU/3232EU series incorporates
ruggedized ESD cells on all driver output and
receiver input pins. The ESD structure is
improved over our previous family for more
rugged applications and environments
sensitive to electrostatic discharges and
associated
With the Air Discharge Method, an ESD
voltage is applied to the equipment under
test (EUT) through air. This simulates an
electrically charged person ready to connect a
cable onto the rear of the system only to find
an unpleasant zap just before the person
touches the back panel. The high energy
potential on the person discharges through
an arcing path to the rear panel of the system
before he or she even touches the system.
This energy, whether discharged directly or
through air, is predominantly a function of the
discharge current rather than the discharge
voltage.
transients. The improved ESD tolerance is at
least ±15kV without damage nor latch-up.
There are different methods of ESD testing
applied:
a) MIL-STD-883, Method 3015.7
b) IEC1000-4-2 Air-Discharge
c) IEC1000-4-2 Direct Contact
The Human Body Model has been the
generally accepted ESD testing method for
semiconductors. This method is also speci-
fied in MIL-STD-883, Method 3015.7 for
ESD testing. The premise of this ESD test is
to simulate the human body’s potential to
store electrostatic energy and
Variables with an air discharge such as
approach speed of the object carrying the ESD
potential to the system and humidity will tend
to change the discharge current. For example,
the rise time of the discharge current varies
with the approach speed.
discharge it to an integrated circuit. The
simulation is performed by using a test model
as shown in Figure 20. This method will test
the IC’s capability to withstand an ESD
transient during normal handling such as in
The Contact Discharge Method applies the
ESD current directly to the DUT.
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
11
V
= +5V
CC
C
+5V
4
+
–
+
V
V
Storage Capacitor
Storage Capacitor
DD
SS
+
–
+
–
C
C
2
1
–
C
–5V
–5V
3
Figure 15. Charge Pump — Phase 1
V
= +5V
CC
C
4
+
–
+
V
V
Storage Capacitor
Storage Capacitor
DD
+
–
+
C
C
2
1
–
–
SS
C
–10V
3
Figure 16. Charge Pump — Phase 2
[
T
]
+6V
a) C2+
T
T
GND
1
2
GND
b) C -
2
-6V
Ch1 2.00V Ch2 2.00V M 1.00µs Ch1 5.48V
Figure 17. Charge Pump Waveforms
V
= +5V
CC
C
+
+5V
4
–
+
V
Storage Capacitor
Storage Capacitor
DD
SS
+
–
+
–
C
C
2
1
–
V
C
–5V
–5V
3
Figure 18. Charge Pump — Phase 3
V
= +5V
CC
C
+
+10V
+
4
–
V
V
Storage Capacitor
Storage Capacitor
DD
SS
+
C
C
2
–
1
–
+
3
–
C
Figure 19. Charge Pump — Phase 4
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
12
R
R
S
S
R
R
C
C
SW2
SW2
SW1
SW1
Device
Under
Test
DC Power
Source
C
C
S
S
Figure 20. ESD Test Circuit for Human Body Model
This method was devised to reduce the
unpredictability of the ESD arc. The dis-
charge current rise time is constant since the
energy is directly transferred without the air-
gap arc. In situations such as hand held
systems, the ESD charge can be directly
discharged to the equipment from a person
already holding the equipment. The current is
transferred on to the keypad or the serial port
of the equipment directly and then travels
through the PCB and finally to the IC.
represent the typical ESD testing circuits used
for all three methods. The CS is initially
charged with the DC power supply when the
first switch (SW1) is on. Now that the
capacitor is charged, the second switch (SW2)
is on while SW1 switches off. The voltage
stored in the capacitor is then applied through
RS, the current limiting resistor, onto the
device under test (DUT). In ESD tests, the
SW2 switch is pulsed so that the device under
test receives a duration of voltage.
The circuit models in Figures 20 and 21
Contact-Discharge Module
Contact-Discharge Module
R
R
R
R
S
S
R
R
V
V
C
C
SW2
SW2
SW1
SW1
Device
Under
Test
DC Power
Source
C
C
S
S
R
R
and R add up to 330Ω for IEC1000-4-2.
and R add up to 330Ω for IEC1000-4-2.
S
S
V
V
Figure 21. ESD Test Circuit for IEC1000-4-2
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
13
For the Human Body Model, the current
limiting resistor (RS) and the source capacitor
(CS) are 1.5kΩ an 100pF, respectively. For
IEC-1000-4-2, the current limiting resistor
(RS) and the source capacitor (CS) are 330Ωꢀ
an 150pF, respectively.
30A
15A
0A
The higher CS value and lower RS value in
the IEC1000-4-2 model are more stringent
than the Human Body Model. The larger
storage capacitor injects a higher voltage to
the test point when SW2 is switched on. The
lower current limiting resistor increases the
t=0ns
t=30ns
t ➙
current charge onto the test point.
Figure 22. ESD Test Waveform for IEC1000-4-2
Device Pin
Tested
Human Body
Model
IEC1000-4-2
Air Discharge Direct Contact
Level
Driver Outputs
Receiver Inputs
±15kV
±15kV
±15kV
±15kV
±8kV
±8kV
4
4
Table 3. Transceiver ESD Tolerance Levels
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
14
PACKAGE: PLASTIC SHRINK
SMALL OUTLINE
(SSOP)
E
H
D
A
Ø
A1
L
e
B
DIMENSIONS (Inches)
Minimum/Maximum
(mm)
16–PIN
20–PIN
0.068/0.078
(1.73/1.99)
A
A1
B
D
E
0.068/0.078
(1.73/1.99)
0.002/0.008
(0.05/0.21)
0.002/0.008
(0.05/0.21)
0.010/0.015
(0.25/0.38)
0.010/0.015
(0.25/0.38)
0.239/0.249
(6.07/6.33)
0.278/0.289
(7.07/7.33)
0.205/0.212
(5.20/5.38)
0.205/0.212
(5.20/5.38)
0.0256 BSC
(0.65 BSC)
e
0.0256 BSC
(0.65 BSC)
0.301/0.311
(7.65/7.90)
H
L
0.301/0.311
(7.65/7.90)
0.022/0.037
(0.55/0.95)
0.022/0.037
(0.55/0.95)
0°/8°
Ø
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
(0°/8°)
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
15
PACKAGE: PLASTIC
DUAL–IN–LINE
(NARROW)
E1
E
D1 = 0.005" min.
(0.127 min.)
A1 = 0.015" min.
(0.381min.)
D
A = 0.210" max.
(5.334 max).
C
A2
Ø
L
B1
B
e
= 0.300 BSC
(7.620 BSC)
e = 0.100 BSC
(2.540 BSC)
A
ALTERNATE
END PINS
(BOTH ENDS)
DIMENSIONS (Inches)
Minimum/Maximum
(mm)
16–PIN
18–PIN
0.115/0.195
0.115/0.195
A2
(2.921/4.953)
(2.921/4.953)
0.014/0.022
0.014/0.022
B
(0.356/0.559)
(0.356/0.559)
0.045/0.070
0.045/0.070
B1
C
(1.143/1.778)
(1.143/1.778)
0.008/0.014
0.008/0.014
(0.203/0.356)
(0.203/0.356)
0.780/0.800
0.880/0.920
D
(19.812/20.320) (22.352/23.368)
0.300/0.325
0.300/0.325
E
(7.620/8.255)
(7.620/8.255)
0.240/0.280
0.240/0.280
E1
L
(6.096/7.112)
(6.096/7.112)
0.115/0.150
0.115/0.150
(2.921/3.810)
(2.921/3.810)
0°/ 15°
0°/ 15°
Ø
(0°/15°)
(0°/15°)
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
16
PACKAGE: PLASTIC
SMALL OUTLINE (SOIC)
(WIDE)
E
H
D
A
Ø
A1
L
e
B
DIMENSIONS (Inches)
Minimum/Maximum
(mm)
16–PIN
18–PIN
A
A1
B
D
E
0.090/0.104
(2.29/2.649)
0.090/0.104
(2.29/2.649))
0.004/0.012
0.004/0.012
(0.102/0.300) (0.102/0.300)
0.013/0.020
0.013/0.020
(0.330/0.508) (0.330/0.508)
0.398/0.413 0.447/0.463
(10.10/10.49) (11.35/11.74)
0.291/0.299 0.291/0.299
(7.402/7.600) (7.402/7.600)
e
0.050 BSC
0.050 BSC
(1.270 BSC)
(1.270 BSC)
H
L
0.394/0.419
0.394/0.419
(10.00/10.64) (10.00/10.64)
0.016/0.050
0.016/0.050
(0.406/1.270) (0.406/1.270)
Ø
0°/8°
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
(0°/8°)
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
17
PACKAGE: PLASTIC
SMALL OUTLINE (SOIC)
(NARROW)
E
H
h x 45°
D
A
Ø
A1
L
e
B
DIMENSIONS (Inches)
Minimum/Maximum
(mm)
16–PIN
A
A1
B
D
E
0.053/0.069
(1.346/1.748)
0.004/0.010
(0.102/0.249)
0.013/0.020
(0.330/0.508)
0.386/0.394
(9.802/10.000)
0.150/0.157
(3.802/3.988)
e
0.050 BSC
(1.270 BSC)
H
h
0.228/0.244
(5.801/6.198)
0.010/0.020
(0.254/0.498)
L
0.016/0.050
(0.406/1.270)
Ø
0°/8°
(0°/8°)
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
18
PACKAGE: PLASTIC THIN
SMALL OUTLINE
(TSSOP)
DIMENSIONS
in inches (mm) Minimum/Maximum
Symbol
14 Lead
16 Lead 20 Lead 24 Lead
28 Lead
38 Lead
D
0.193/0.201 0.193/0.201 0.252/0.260 0.303/0.311 0.378/0.386 0.378/0.386
(4.90/5.10) (4.90/5.10) (6.40/6.60) (7.70/7.90) (9.60/9.80) (9.60/9.80)
e
0.026 BSC 0.026 BSC 0.026 BSC 0.026 BSC 0.026 BSC 0.020 BSC
(0.65 BSC) (0.65 BSC) (0.65 BSC) (0.65 BSC) (0.65 BSC) (0.50 BSC)
e
0.126 BSC (3.2 BSC)
0.252 BSC (6.4 BSC)
1.0 OIA
0.169 (4.30)
0.177 (4.50)
0.039 (1.0)
0’-8’ 12’REF
e/2
0.039 (1.0)
0.043 (1.10) Max
D
0.033 (0.85)
0.037 (0.95)
0.007 (0.19)
0.012 (0.30)
0.002 (0.05)
0.006 (0.15)
(θ2)
0.008 (0.20)
0.004 (0.09) Min
0.004 (0.09) Min
Gage
Plane
(θ3)
0.020 (0.50)
0.026 (0.75)
(θ1)
0.010 (0.25)
1.0 REF
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2006 Sipex Corporation
19
ORDERING INFORMATION
Temperature Range
Model
Package Type
SP3222EUCA .......................................... 0C to +70C .......................................... 20-Pin SSOP
SP3222EUCA/TR .................................... 0C to +70C .......................................... 20-Pin SSOP
SP3222EUCP .......................................... 0C to +70C ............................................ 18-Pin PDIP
SP3222EUCT .......................................... 0C to +70C ........................................ 18-Pin WSOIC
SP3222EUCT/TR ..................................... 0C to +70C ........................................ 18-Pin WSOIC
SP3222EUCY .......................................... 0C to +70C ........................................ 20-Pin TSSOP
SP3222EUCY/TR .................................... 0C to +70C ........................................ 20-Pin TSSOP
SP3232EUCA .......................................... 0C to +70C .......................................... 16-Pin SSOP
SP3232EUCA/TR .................................... 0C to +70C .......................................... 16-Pin SSOP
SP3232EUCP .......................................... 0C to +70C ............................................ 16-Pin PDIP
SP3232EUCT .......................................... 0C to +70C ........................................ 16-Pin WSOIC
SP3232EUCT/TR ..................................... 0C to +70C ........................................ 16-Pin WSOIC
SP3232EUCY .......................................... 0C to +70C ........................................ 16-Pin TSSOP
SP3232EUCY/TR .................................... 0C to +70C ........................................ 16-Pin TSSOP
SP3232EUCN........................................... 0C to +70C ......................................... 16-Pin nSOIC
SP3232EUCN/TR..................................... 0C to +70C .......................................... 16-Pin nSOIC
SP3222EUEA .......................................... -40°C to +85°C .......................................... 20-Pin SSOP
SP3222EUEA/TR .................................... -40°C to +85°C .......................................... 20-Pin SSOP
SP3222EUEY .......................................... -40°C to +85°C ........................................ 20-Pin TSSOP
SP3222EUEY/TR .................................... -40°C to +85°C ........................................ 20-Pin TSSOP
SP3232EUEA .......................................... -40°C to +85°C .......................................... 16-Pin SSOP
SP3232EUEA/TR .................................... -40°C to +85°C .......................................... 16-Pin SSOP
SP3232EUEY .......................................... -40°C to +85°C ........................................ 16-Pin TSSOP
SP3232EUEY/TR .................................... -40°C to +85°C ........................................ 16-Pin TSSOP
Available in lead free packaging. To order add “-L” suffix to part number.
Example: SP3232EUCN/TR = standard; SP3232EUCN-L/TR = lead free
/TR = Tape and Reel
Pack quantity is 1,500 for SSOP, TSSOP, or WSOIC and 2,500 for NSOIC.
Corporation
ANALOG EXCELLENCE
Sipex Corporation
Headquarters and
Sales Office
233 South Hillview Drive
Milpitas, CA 95035
TEL: (408) 934-7500
FAX: (408) 935-7600
Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the
application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
Date: 02/31/06
SP3222EU, SP3232EU 3.3V, 1000Kbps RS-232 Transceivers
© Copyright 2005 Sipex Corporation
20
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