SPX1084T-3.3 [SIPEX]
5A Low Dropout Voltage Regulator Adjustable & Fixed Output, Fast Response; 5A低压差稳压器可调节和固定输出，响应速度快
| 型号： | SPX1084T-3.3 |
| 厂家： | 
SIPEX CORPORATION |
| 描述： | 5A Low Dropout Voltage Regulator Adjustable & Fixed Output, Fast Response |
| 文件： | 总6页 (文件大小：168K) |
| 中文： | 中文翻译 | 下载： | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
SPX1084
5A Low Dropout Voltage Regulator
Adjustable & Fixed Output,
Fast Response
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
• Adjustable Output Down To 1.2V
• Fixed Output Voltages 1.5, 2.5, 3.3 & 5.0V
• Output Current Of 5A
• Powering VGA & Sound Card
• Power PC Supplies
• SMPS Post-Regulator
• Low Dropout Voltage 1.1V Typ.
• Extremely Tight Load And Line Regulation
• Current & Thermal Limiting
• High Efficiency “Green” Computer Systems
• High Efficiency Linear Power Supplies
• Portable Instrumentation
• Standard 3-Terminal Low Cost TO-220 & TO-263
• Similar To Industry Standard LT1085/LT1585
• Constant Current Regulators
• Adjustable Power Supplies
• Battery charger
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The SPX1084 are low power 5A adjustable and fixed voltage regulators with 30V maximum VIN. They are very easy to use. It
requires only 2 external resistors to set the output voltage for adjustable version. The SPX1084 are designed for low voltage
applications that offers lower dropout voltage and faster transient response. This device is an excellent choice for use in powering low
voltage microprocessor that require a lower dropout, faster transient response to regulate from +2.5V to 3.8V supplies and as a post
regulator for switching supplies applications. The SPX1084 features low dropout of a maximum of 1.2 volts.
The SPX1084 offers full protection against over-current faults, reversed input polarity, reversed load insertion, and positive and
negative transient voltage. On-Chip trimming adjusts the reference voltage to 1%. The IQ of this device flows into load, which
increases efficiency.
The SPX1084 are offered in 3-pin TO-220 and TO-263 packages compatible with other 3 terminal regulators. For a similar 5A low
dropout voltage regulator refer to the SPX1084 datasheet. Also for higher current requirements, refer to the SPX1084 datasheet.
PIN CONNECTIONS
TO-263-3 (T)
TO-220-3 (U)
SPX1084
SPX1084
1
3
2
1
2
3
VIN
ADJ/GND
VOUT
Top View
VIN
VOUT
ADJ/GND
Front View
Rev. 10/23/00
SPX1084
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Lead Temp. (Soldering, 10 Seconds) .............................. 300°C
Storage Temperature Range ............................-65° to +150°C
Operating Junction Temperature Range
Input Voltage........................................................ 30V
Input to Output Voltage Differential .................... 30V
SPX1084 Control Section.......................... -45°C +125°C
SPX1084 Power Transistor.........................-45°C +150°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (NOTE 1) at IOUT = 10mA, Ta=25°C, unless otherwise specified.
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
Typ
1.5
2.5
3.3
5
SPX1084A
SPX1084
UNITS
Min
Max
Min
Max
1.5V Version
Output Voltage (Note 2)
SPX1084-1.5V, 0 < IOUT < 5A,
3.3V<VIN<25V
1.485
1.47
1.515
1.53
1.47
1.53
V
V
V
1.455
1.545
2.5V Version
Output Voltage (Note 2)
SPX1084-2.5V, 0 < IOUT < 5A,
4.0V<VIN<25V
2.475
2.45
2.525
2.55
2.45
2.55
2.425
2.575
3.3V Version
Output Voltage (Note 2)
SPX1084-3.3V, 0 < IOUT < 5A,
4.8V<VIN<25V
3.267
3.234
3.333
3.366
3.234
3.366
3.069
3.399
5.0V Version
Output Voltage (Note 2)
4.950
4.900
5.050
5.100
4.9
5.1
V
V
SPX1084-5.0V, 0 ≤ IOUT ≤ 5A,
6.5V≤VIN≤25V
4.65
5.15
Adjustable Version
Reference Voltage (VREF
)
1.250
1.238
1.262
1.225
1.270
1.5V≤ (VIN -VOUT)≤25V, 10mA≤IOUT≤5A
1.5V≤ (VIN –VOUT)≤25V
1.250
1.225
1.270
1.212
1.288
All Voltage Options
Min. Load Current (Note 3)
V
5
10
10
0.005
0.2
0.2
%
Line Regulation (∆VREF(Vin))
2.75V≤VIN ≤25V, IOUT=10mA, TJ=25ºC
(Note 3)
0.005
0.05
0.2
0.7
0.2
0.7
V
IN ≤25V, IOUT=0mA, TJ=25ºC (Note 2)
%
Load Regulation(∆VREF(IOUT))
10mA≤IOUT ≤5A, (VIN-VOUT)=3V, TJ=25ºC
(Note 3)
0.05
1.2
0.3
1.5
0.3
1.5
0≤IOUT ≤5A, VIN=7V, TJ=25ºC (Note 2)
Dropout Voltage
∆VREF=1%
IOUT = 5A (Note 3)
I
OUT < 5A (Note 2)
Current Limit IOUT(MAX)
Long Term Stability
VIN=7V
1.4V ≤ (VIN – VOUT) (Note3)
TA=125ºC, 1000 Hrs.
6
5.2
5.2
A
0.3
(Note 2)
0.01
0.25
0.003
1
1
%
TA=25ºC, 20 ms pulse
0.020
0.020
%/W
%
% VO
ºC/W
Thermal Regulation(∆VOUT(Pwr))
Temperature Stability (∆VOUT(T))
Output Noise, RMS
10Hz to 10kHz TA=25ºC
TO-220
Thermal Resistance
Junction to Tab
3.0
3.0
60
3.0
60
Junction to Ambient
Junction to Tab
60
DD Package
3.0
60
3.0
60
3.0
60
Junction to Ambient
The Bold specifications apply to the full operating temperature range.
Note 1: Changes in output voltage due to heating effects are covered under the specification for thermal regulation.
Note 2: Fixed Version Only
Note 3: Adjustable Version Only
Rev. 10/23/00
SPX1084
APPLICATION HINTS
Reducing parasitic resistance and inductance
The SPX1084 incorporates protection against over-current
faults, reversed load insertion, over temperature operation, and
positive and negative transient voltage. However, the use of
an output capacitor is required in order to insure the stability
and the performances.
One solution to minimize parasitic resistance and inductance is
to connect in parallel capacitors. This arrangement will
improve the transient response of the power supply if your
system requires rapidly changing current load condition.
Stability
Thermal Consideration
The output capacitor is part of the regulator’s frequency
compensation system. Either a 220µF aluminum electrolytic
capacitor or a 47µF solid tantalum capacitor between the
output terminal and ground guarantees stable operation for all
operating conditions.
Although the SPX1084 offers some limiting circuitry for
overload conditions, it is necessary not to exceed the
maximum junction temperature, and therefore to be careful
about thermal resistance. The heat flow will follow the lowest
resistance path, which is the Junction-to-case thermal
resistance. In order to insure the best thermal flow of the
component, a proper mounting is required. Note that the case
of the device is electrically connected to the output. In case
the case has to be electrically isolated, a thermally conductive
spacer can be used. However do not forget to consider its
contribution to thermal resistance.
However, in order to minimize overshoot and undershoot, and
therefore optimize the design, please refer to the section
‘Ripple Rejection’.
Ripple Rejection
Ripple rejection can be improved by adding a capacitor
between the ADJ pin and ground. When ADJ pin bypassing is
used, the value of the output capacitor required increases to its
maximum (220µF for an aluminum electrolytic capacitor, or
47µF for a solid tantalum capacitor). If the ADJ pin is not
bypass, the value of the output capacitor can be lowered to
100µF for an electrolytic aluminum capacitor or 15µF for a
solid tantalum capacitor.
Assuming:
V
IN = 7V, VOUT = 5V, IOUT = 1.5A, TA = 50°C/W,
θHeatsink Case= 6°C/W, θHeatsink Case = 0.5°C/W, θ JC = 3°C/W
Power dissipation under this condition
PD = (VIN – VOUT) * IOUT = 7.5W
However the value of the ADJ-bypass capacitor should be
chosen with respect to the following equation:
Junction Temperature
TJ = TA + PD * (θ Case- HS + θ HS + θ JC)
C = 1 / ( 6.28 * FR * R1 )
For the Control Sections
Where C
= value of the capacitor in Farads (select an
TJ = 50 + 7.5*(0.5+6=3) = 121.25°C
equal or larger standard value),
FR = ripple frequency in Hz,
R1 = value of resistor R1 in Ohms.
121.25°C < TJ(max) for the Control & Power Sections.
In both case reliable operation is insured by adequate junction
temperature.
If an ADJ-bypass capacitor is use, the amplitude of the output
ripple will be independent of the output voltage. If an ADJ-
bypass capacitor is not used, the output ripple will be
proportional to the ratio of the output voltage to the reference
voltage:
M = VOUT / VREF
Where M = multiplier for the ripple seen when the ADJ pin
is optimally bypassed.
VREF = Reference Voltage
Rev. 10/23/00
SPX1084
Basic Adjustable Regulator
VIN
VOUT
SPX1084
R1
R2
VREF
IADJ
50µA
VOUT = VREF * ( 1 + R/R1) + IADJ * R2
2
Fig.2 Basic Adjustable Regulator
Output Voltage
Consider Figure 2. The resistance R1 generates a constant current flow, normally the specified load current of 10mA. This current will
go through the resistance R2 to set the overall output voltage. The current IADJ is very small and constant. Therefore its contribution to
the overall output voltage is very small and can generally be ignored
Load Regulation
Parasitic line resistance can degrade load regulation. In order not to affect the behavior of the regulator, it is best to connect directly
the R1 resistance from the resistor divider to the case, and not to the load. For the same reason, it is best to connect the resistor R2 to
the Negative side of the load.
R
P Parasitic Line
Resistance
V
IN
SPX1084
Connect R 1 to
Case of Regulator
R1
RL
R2
Connect R 2 to Load
Fig.3 Basic Adjustable Regulator
Rev. 10/23/00
SPX1084
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
VIN
VOUT
VIN
OUT
IN
SPX1084
OUT
IN
SPX1084
C2
C1
C1
R1
ADJ
R1
ADJ
R2
VOUT = VREF (1 + R ) + IADJ R2
LOAD
2
R1
Fig. 5 Typical Adjustable Regulator
Fig. 4 5A Current output Regulator
(Note A)
VIN
5V
VIN
(Note A)
IN
SPX1084 OUT
ADJ
5V
IN
SPX1084 OUT
VOUT
+
10µF
121Ω
ADJ
R1
1%
+
121Ω
+
10µF
1k
1%
100µF
TTL
Input
150µF
2N3904
*C1 improves ripple rejection. Xc
should be ~ R 1 at ripple frequency.
365Ω
R2
1%
+
C1
10µF*
365Ω
1k
1%
Note A: VIN(MIN)= (Intended VOUT) + (VDROPOUT (MAX)
)
Note A: VIN(MIN)= (Intended VOUT) + (VDROPOUT (MAX)
)
Fig. 6 Improving Ripple Rejection
Fig.7 5V Regulator with Shutdown
Rev. 10/23/00
SPX1084
ORDERING INFORMATION
Ordering No.
SPX1084U
Precision
2%
Output Voltage
Adj
Packages
3 Lead TO-220
3 Lead TO-220
3 Lead TO-220
3 Lead TO-220
3 Lead TO-220
3 Lead TO-220
3 Lead TO-220
3 Lead TO-220
3 Lead TO-220
3 Lead TO-220
3 Lead TO-263
3 Lead TO-263
3 Lead TO-263
3 Lead TO-263
3 Lead TO-263
3 Lead TO-263
3 Lead TO-263
3 Lead TO-263
3 Lead TO-263
3 Lead TO-263
2%
1.5V
2.5V
3.3V
5.0V
Adj
SPX1084U-1.5
SPX1084U-2.5
SPX1084U-3.3
SPX1084U-5.0
SPX1084AU
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1.5V
2.5V
3.3V
5.0V
Adj
SPX1084AU-1.5
SPX1084AU-2.5
SPX1084AU-3.3
SPX1084AU-5.0
SPX1084T
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1.5V
2.5V
3.3V
5.0V
Adj
SPX1084T-1.5
SPX1084T-2.5
SPX1084T-3.3
SPX1084T-5.0
SPX1084AT
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1.5V
2.5V
3.3V
5.0V
SPX1084AT-1.5
SPX1084AT-2.5
SPX1084AT-3.3
SPX1084AT-5.0
1%
1%
1%
Corporation
SIGNAL PROCESSING EXCELLENCE
Sipex Corporation
Headquarters and Main Offices:
22 Linnell Circle
Billerica, MA 01821
TEL: (978) 667-8700
FAX: (978) 670-9001
e-mail: sales@sipex.com
233 South Hillview Drive
Milpitas, CA 95035
TEL: (408) 935-7600
FAX: (408) 934-7500
Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described
hereing; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
Rev. 10/23/00
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