PC112 [SITI]

Step Up Converter for White LED Driver; 升压转换器,用于白光LED驱动器
PC112
型号: PC112
厂家: SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.    SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
描述:

Step Up Converter for White LED Driver
升压转换器,用于白光LED驱动器

驱动器 转换器 升压转换器
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:375K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
PC112/PC113  
Version  
: A.001  
Issue Date : 2004/10/01  
File Name : SP-PC112/PC113-A.001.doc  
Total Pages: 14  
Step Up Converter for White LED Driver  
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC  
.
9-7F-1, Prosperity Road I, Science Based Industrial Park,  
Hsin-Chu, Taiwan 300, R.O.C.  
Tel:  
886-3-5645656  
Fax886-3-5645626  
點晶科技股份有限公司  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.  
PC112/PC113  
General Description  
PC112/PC113 is a compact, high-efficiency step-up DC-DC converter which drives  
2-6 series white LEDs with constant current from 3V to 5V. Extremely low shutdown  
power supply current ensures the high efficiency of battery system. The PC113 works  
at 500KHz, allowing the application of tiny external components. Low feedback voltage  
and hence minimal input current from the battery extends battery life.  
Built-in N-channel power switches optimize the layout area of PCB. Since  
PC112/PC113 drives series LEDs, it regulates the light intensity uniformly. With a single  
external resistor or PWM signal, users can easily set the LED current and LED  
brightness.  
While output loading is open, likes the case of LEDs failure, the duty cycle of the  
DC-DC converter will increase rapidly, causing high output voltage to damage the  
circuit. To avoid this situation, a Zener diode should be connected to the DC-DC  
converter’s output to clamp the output voltage in most applications. However, PC113  
has built-in the over-voltage protection circuit to protect the output circuit and thus  
eliminates the need of the external Zener diode.  
PC112/PC113 is also characterized of the soft-start feature, which limits the inrush  
current. It is available in Thin-SOT type package.  
Features  
1. Typical 85% efficiency  
2. No external power switch  
3. Low shutdown supply current  
4. Low feedback voltage  
5. Drives 6 white LEDs 20mA from working voltage 2.0V  
±4  
6.  
% LED output current accuracy  
7. Over voltage protection circuit build in(PC113)  
8. Soft-start circuit build in  
9. Thin 6-pin SOT23-6 package  
Application  
1. White LED Display Backlighting  
2. Cellular Telephones  
3. Personal Digital Assistant  
4. Digital Cameras  
5. Portable Machine  
-1-  
VersionA.001  
點晶科技股份有限公司  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.  
PC112/PC113  
Block Diagram  
LX  
FB  
VSS  
LX  
FB  
VSS  
1
2
3
1
2
3
Soft  
Start  
-
+
Pre-  
Driver  
Pre  
Driver  
0.1V  
0.5V  
OVP  
Clock  
Genertor  
Control  
Logic  
Soft  
Start  
Clock  
Genertor  
Control  
Logic  
5
5
4
5
4
EN  
VDD  
EN  
OVP  
VDD  
PC113  
PC112  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin No  
PIN NAME  
Descriptions  
PC113 PC112  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
LX  
VSS  
FB  
Connect inductor to battery  
Ground pin  
Feedback pin  
EN  
Enable pin  
OVP  
VDD  
Over voltage protection  
Input voltage supply pin  
5
LX  
LX  
VDD  
VDD  
5
1
2
3
6
1
SiTI  
SiTI  
VSS  
FB  
VSS  
FB  
2
3
OVP  
EN  
5
4
PC113  
PC112  
EN  
4
TopView  
-2-  
VersionA.001  
點晶科技股份有限公司  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.  
PC112/PC113  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Rating  
Unit  
Supply Voltage  
VDD  
5.5  
V
LX Voltage  
VLX  
VEN  
Pd  
24  
5.5  
V
V
EN Voltage  
Power Dissipation  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Temperature  
Junction Temperature  
2.5  
mW  
oC  
oC  
oC  
Tstg  
Topr  
TJ  
-65~140  
-40~120  
160  
Electrical characteristics, VDD=3.6V, Ta = 25 oC . (unless otherwise specified)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITION  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX Unit  
Operating Input Voltage  
VDD  
2.8  
3.6  
5
V
mV  
µV/°C  
FB PIN Voltage  
VFB  
TFB  
RSW  
TON  
DMAX  
FSW  
η
85  
95 105  
+92  
FB Vol. Temp. Coefficient  
Switch-on Resistance  
Switch Max On-time  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
Switching Frequency  
Efficiency  
ILED = 20mA  
1.5  
1.4  
1.5 1.6  
80  
µS  
%
450 500 550 KHz  
85  
1
%
mA  
µA  
mA  
nA  
V
IDD  
VEN=High  
VEN=Low  
VEN=High  
VEN=Low  
Supply Current  
IDDQ  
0.1  
0.2  
10  
23  
Shutdown Input Current  
*Over voltage protection  
IEN  
VP  
*Note1 : Only PC113 build this function  
-3-  
VersionA.001  
點晶科技股份有限公司  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.  
PC112/PC113  
Typical application circuit  
L1  
6.8uH  
D1  
MBR0520  
VIN  
2.8 to 5.0V  
IIN  
R1  
C1  
4.7uF  
22Ω  
C2  
4.7uF  
Zener  
LX  
VDD  
SiTI  
C3  
1uF  
FB  
R3  
1KΩ  
PC112  
ON  
EN  
OFF  
R2  
5.6Ω  
VSS  
Fig. 1 Application circuit of PC112  
L1  
6.8uH  
D1  
VIN  
2.8 to 5.0V  
IIN  
MBR0520  
R1  
C1  
22Ω  
4.7uF  
White  
LED  
x 3  
C2  
4.7uF  
LX  
VDD  
ILED  
20mA  
C3  
1uF  
SiTI  
OVP  
FB  
PC113  
ON  
EN  
OFF  
VSS  
R2  
5.6Ω  
Fig. 2 Application circuit of PC113  
-4-  
VersionA.001  
點晶科技股份有限公司  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.  
PC112/PC113  
Typical performance characteristics  
R1=22, L1=6.8µH, C1=4.7µF, C2=4.7µF, C3=1µF, Schottky diode VF=0.18, Ta = 25 oC ,  
(unless otherwise specified)  
Efficiency vs Load current  
Efficiency vs Load current  
0.89  
0.88  
0.87  
0.86  
0.85  
0.84  
0.83  
0.82  
0.81  
0.8  
0.88  
0.87  
0.86  
0.85  
0.84  
0.83  
0.82  
0.81  
0.8  
VIN=4.2V  
VIN=4.2V  
VIN=3.6V  
VIN=3.6V  
VIN=2.85V  
VIN=2.85V  
2LEDs  
3LEDs  
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
Load current (mA)  
Load current (mA)  
Efficiency vs Load current  
Feedback voltage vs Load current  
0.88  
0.87  
0.86  
0.85  
0.84  
0.83  
0.82  
0.81  
0.8  
0.11  
0.108  
0.106  
0.104  
0.102  
0.1  
4x LEDs  
VIN=4.2V  
3x LEDs  
2x LEDs  
VIN=3.6V  
0.098  
0.096  
0.094  
0.092  
0.09  
VIN=2.85V  
4LEDs  
0.79  
0.78  
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
Load current (mA)  
Load current (mA)  
Efficiency vs Temperature (High Load)  
Efficiency vs Temperature (Light Load)  
85  
84  
83  
82  
81  
80  
79  
78  
84  
83  
82  
81  
80  
79  
78  
77  
76  
VIN=2.85V  
VIN=4.2V  
VIN=3.6V  
VIN=3.6V  
VIN=4.2V  
VIN=2.85V  
3 WLEDs, 25mA  
3 WLEDs, 5mA  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
140  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
140  
Temperature (degree)  
Temperature (degree)  
-5-  
VersionA.001  
點晶科技股份有限公司  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.  
PC112/PC113  
Typical performance characteristics (cond.)  
Feedback voltage vs Load current  
Frequency vs Temperature  
0.1  
0.098  
0.096  
0.094  
0.092  
0.09  
560  
540  
520  
500  
480  
460  
440  
420  
4x LEDs  
3x LEDs  
2x LEDs  
0.088  
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
Load current (mA)  
Temperature (degree)  
NOTE1 :The white LED forward voltage is about 3.6V, so PC112/PC113 could drive up to 6  
series white LEDs.  
NOTE2 : To chose D1(Schottky diode), it must has fast switch characteristics and low  
forward voltage. We recommend the MBR0520in this application.  
NOTE3 : The ripple of input voltage could be minimized with C1. Thus, a large value of  
capacitor C1 is suggested. With the application of a RC-filter (R1 and C2) to VDD  
pin, the stability of circuit is enhanced. The ripple of output voltage also could be  
improved with C3. In most designs, the low ESR (equivalent series resistance)  
capacitors are desirable, like multi-layer capacitor. A 1uF to 2.2uF output  
capacitor is sufficient for most applications.  
0.095  
NOTE4 : ILED  
=
(A)  
R2  
-6-  
VersionA.001  
點晶科技股份有限公司  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.  
PC112/PC113  
Application Information  
Reference Fig.1 ,condition: Zener=15V, Ta = 25 oC , unless otherwise specified  
VDD  
LX  
(AC)  
VO  
IIN  
LX  
VO  
VO  
EN  
IIN  
EN  
IIN  
VFB  
VO  
EN  
IIN  
-7-  
VersionA.001  
點晶科技股份有限公司  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.  
PC112/PC113  
General Description  
Bias current setting  
The PC112/PC113 is a DC/DC converter which provides a regulated current output  
from a VDD input of DC 2.8V to 5.0V. Regulating the LED current can be achieved by  
setting the resistor of FB pin to ground. So the value of the current setting resistor R2  
could be set by:  
0.095  
R2=  
(Ω)  
ILED  
Brightness control  
The brightness control can be achieved by applying a PWM control signal to EN  
pin or by varying the current setting resistor R2, shown as follows.  
PC113  
PC113  
PC113  
EN  
5
FB  
4
FB  
4
PWM  
RA  
RMIN  
RINCR  
To  
LEDs  
RB  
PWM  
R2  
VADJ  
Fig. 3  
Fig. 4  
Fig. 5  
We could apply a digital PWM signal (100Hz~3KHz) to EN pin (Fig. 3) to generate  
a LED current waveform identical to that of the PWM signal waveform. The average  
output LED current is calculated:  
0.095  
ILED  
=
x Duty of PWM  
(A)  
R2  
Another control method is to vary the value of the current setting resistor (Fig. 4).  
RMIN × RINCR  
RMIN + RINCR  
0.095  
ILED  
=
which R2 =  
, PWM is High  
(A)  
R2  
A DAC can also be applied for brightness control, which is shown in Fig. 5. If VADJ  
-8-  
VersionA.001  
點晶科技股份有限公司  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.  
PC112/PC113  
(output of a DAC or Ambient Light Sensor) increases, the output voltage will decrease.  
For example, RA=6.2KΩ, RB=82KΩ, VADJ = 4V, VFB1 will set to 0.05V, so the LED’s  
current will be half .  
Open circuit protection (PC113 only)  
When the LEDs are disconnected from the circuit or the LEDs fail, PC113 will  
switch to maximum duty cycle. This situation results in a high output voltage and may  
cause the LX pin voltage to exceed its maximum rating of 24V and thus damages  
output circuit. Normally, a Zener diode is applied to clamp the high voltage; however,  
PC113 has built-in the over-voltage protection circuit, and thus no external component  
is required.  
Recommended PCB layout  
1. C2 is placed as close to PC112/113 as possible.  
2. Minimize the length and area of all traces connecting to LX pin.  
3. The power path : VDD L1 LX D1 C3 should be kept as short as  
possible to avoid EMI.  
4. Fig. 6 shows the exemplary test board layout. (Reference page4. typical  
application circuit )  
Fig. 6  
-9-  
VersionA.001  
點晶科技股份有限公司  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.  
PC112/PC113  
Recommended solder pad  
1.6mm  
3.1 mm  
Fig. 7  
-10-  
VersionA.001  
點晶科技股份有限公司  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.  
PC112/PC113  
Package Specification (SOT23-6)  
C
E
H
L
e
θ1  
D
A
A2  
A1  
b
Dimensions in Millimeters  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
A
A1  
A2  
b
1.00  
0.00  
0.70  
0.35  
0.10  
2.70  
1.40  
1.10  
1.30  
0.10  
0.90  
0.50  
0.25  
3.10  
1.80  
0.80  
0.40  
C
D
E
0.15  
2.90  
1.60  
e
1.90(TYP)  
2.80  
H
L
2.60  
0.37  
3.00  
θ1  
1°  
5°  
9°  
-11-  
VersionA.001  
點晶科技股份有限公司  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.  
PC112/PC113  
Package Specification (SOT23-5)  
C
E
H
L
e
θ1  
D
A
A2  
A1  
b
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
A
A1  
A2  
b
1.00  
0.00  
0.70  
0.35  
0.10  
2.70  
1.40  
1.10  
1.30  
0.10  
0.90  
0.50  
0.25  
3.10  
1.80  
0.80  
0.40  
C
D
E
0.15  
2.90  
1.60  
e
1.90(TYP)  
2.80  
H
L
2.60  
0.37  
3.00  
θ1  
1°  
5°  
9°  
-12-  
VersionA.001  
點晶科技股份有限公司  
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.  
PC112/PC113  
The products listed herein are designed for ordinary electronic applications, such as electrical  
appliances, audio-visual equipment, communications devices and so on. Hence, it is advisable  
that the devices should not be used in medical instruments, surgical implants, aerospace  
machinery, nuclear power control systems, disaster/crime-prevention equipment and the like.  
Misusing those products may directly or indirectly endanger human life, or cause injury and  
property loss.  
Silicon Touch Technology, Inc. will not take any responsibilities regarding the misusage of  
the products mentioned above. Anyone who purchases any products described herein with the  
above-mentioned intention or with such misused applications should accept full responsibility  
and indemnify. Silicon Touch Technology, Inc. and its distributors and all their officers and  
employees shall defend jointly and severally against any and all claims and litigation and all  
damages, cost and expenses associated with such intention and manipulation.  
-13-  
VersionA.001  

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