ICC03-400B2 [STMICROELECTRONICS]

IGNITION CONTROL CIRCUIT; 点火控制电路
ICC03-400B2
型号: ICC03-400B2
厂家: ST    ST
描述:

IGNITION CONTROL CIRCUIT
点火控制电路

栅极 触发装置 可控硅整流器 光电二极管
文件: 总7页 (文件大小:51K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
ICC03-400B2  
Application Specific Discretes  
A.S.D.TM  
IGNITION CONTROL CIRCUIT  
FEATURES AND BENEFITS  
MONOLITHIC CIRCUIT FOR CAPACITANCE  
DISCHARGE SYSTEM CONTROL.  
DEDICATED THYRISTOR STRUCTURE FOR  
IGNITION OPERATION.  
APPLICATIONSPECIFIC DISCRETES (ASD ).  
SURFACE AREA REDUCTION.  
DIL8 PACKAGE.  
DIL8  
(Plastic)  
DESCRIPTION  
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM  
The ICC03 is a high-performance planar-diffused  
technology adapted to rugged environment  
conditions.  
TOP VIEW  
It has beendevelopedespeciallyfor small engines  
using a capacitor discharge technique for ignition  
operation.  
The ICC03 assumes electronics control of the  
ignition system.  
08  
01  
D2  
D1  
07  
06  
05  
02  
03  
04  
-
-
-
-
-
-
Pin 1  
:
:
:
:
:
:
Motor stop  
Pin 3  
Ground  
Pin 4  
Sensor  
TH  
Pin 6/7  
Pin 8  
Ignition capacitor  
Charging,winding  
Not connected  
Pin 2/5  
See basic application and functionalitypage 4.  
September 1998 Ed : 1A  
1/7  
ICC03-400B2  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS : THYRISTOR TH  
Symbol  
ITRM  
Parameter  
Value  
100  
150  
5
Unit  
A
Repetitivepeak on-state current (Note1)  
Tl=110 °C  
tp = 20 µs  
tp = 10 ms  
ITSM  
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current  
A
Tj initial = 25 °C  
A
°
VDRM  
Repetitivepeak off-statevoltage  
Tj = 125 C  
400  
V
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS : DIODES  
Value  
Symbol  
IFRM  
Parameter  
Unit  
D1  
1
D2  
Repetitivepeak forward current  
(Note 1)  
Tl= 110 °C  
100  
A
Non repetitive surge forward current  
Tj initial = 25 C  
IFSM  
tp = 20 µs  
15  
2
150  
5
A
A
V
°
tp = 10 ms  
°
VRRM  
Repetitivepeak off-statevoltage  
Tj= 125 C  
25  
400  
Note 1: Test current waveform  
20  
s
6ms  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS : FOR ALL DEVICE (ICC03)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Storage temperaturerange  
Value  
Unit  
Tstg  
Tj  
- 40 to + 150  
- 40 to + 150  
°C  
Operatingjunction temperaturerange  
Tl  
Maximum lead temperaturefor soldering during 10s  
260  
°C  
THERMAL RESISTANCES  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
100  
15  
Unit  
°C/W  
°C/W  
Rth(j-a)  
Rth(j-l)  
Thermal resistancejunction to ambient  
Thermal resistancejunction to lead  
2/7  
ICC03-400B2  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS : THYRISTORTH  
Symbol  
IGT  
Test Conditions  
Value  
1
Unit  
mA  
V
°
VD=12V (DC) RL=33  
Tj= 25 C MAX  
VGT  
VD=12V (DC) RL=33Ω  
ITM= 4A tp 1ms  
VDRM rated  
Tj= 25°C MAX  
Tj= 25°C MAX  
1.5  
1.9  
50  
VTM  
V
°
µ
A
IDRM  
Tj= 25 C MAX  
°
Tj= 125 C MAX  
1
mA  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS : DIODE D1  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Value  
50  
Unit  
°
µ
A
IR  
VR = VRRM  
Tj= 25 C MAX  
Tj= 125°C MAX  
Tj= 25°C MAX  
1
mA  
V
VF  
IF = 100 mA tp 1ms  
1.2  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS : DIODED2  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Value  
50  
Unit  
VR = VRRM  
°
µ
A
IR  
Tj= 25 C MAX  
°
Tj= 125 C MAX  
1
mA  
V
VF  
IF = 4 A tp 1ms  
Tj= 25°C MAX  
1.9  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
ICC 03 - 400 B2  
IGNITION CONTROL  
CIRCUIT  
PACKAGE :  
B2 : DIL8  
CIRCUIT NUMBER  
03 : SCR + 2 DIODES  
VOLTAGE = 400 V  
3/7  
ICC03-400B2  
Fig.1 :  
Relative variation of gate trigger current versus junction temperature.  
Igt [Tj] / Igt [Tj=25 o C]  
4
3.5  
3
2.5  
2
1.5  
1
0.5  
Tj (o C)  
0
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60  
70 80 90 100  
Fig.2 : Safety limitation curve of the capacitorvoltage variation versus RPM @ tp=20µs.  
Vcapa (V)  
450  
Tamb=70 o C  
400  
350  
o
Tj=150 C Limitation  
VD R M limitation  
300  
Ip  
0.6 Ip  
250  
0.4 Ip  
200  
20µs  
150  
0
2000  
4000  
6000  
RPM  
8000  
10000 12000  
4/7  
ICC03-400B2  
BASIC APPLICATION  
Ic  
STOP BUTTON  
t
1
IGNITION  
COIL  
D1  
SUPPLY  
COIL  
D2  
ICC03  
C1  
8
6
7
Ic  
SPARK  
PLUG  
TH  
L1  
D3  
Ig  
4
N
3
D4  
PR  
SE  
R
Vs  
P
+
_
C2  
Vs  
t
FLY-WHEEL  
SENSOR  
COIL  
see functionaldiagram page 1  
The applications using the capacitive ignition  
system (CDI) operate in 3 phases.  
The negative sinewave generated is clamped by  
D4 while the positive sinewave initiates a current  
IG throughthe thyristor gate (Th)  
PHASE 1  
Storage of theenergy in the capacitor C1  
The firing of the SCR causes an alternating  
dischargecurrent Ic throughthe capacitor C1.  
PHASE 2  
Discharge of the capacitor C1 and spark  
generationto the ignition coil.  
The positive parts of this current flow in the loop  
C1, Th and the primary of the ignition coil PR.  
PHASE 3  
Engine stop.  
The negative parts flow through C1, PR and both  
diodes D3 andD2.  
1) ENERGYSTORAGE IN C1  
3) ENGINE STOP  
The coil L1 generates an alternative voltage. Its  
positive part charges the capacitor C1 through the  
diode D2.  
The engine stop is obtained by short circuiting the  
supply coil L1 (stop button). The diode D1 avoids  
the accidentalconnection of battery voltage.  
The negative waves are clamped by the diode D3.  
2) SPARK GENERATION  
For each fly-wheel revolution the sensor coil  
produces a bidirectional pulse Vs and triggers the  
ignition coil.  
5/7  
ICC03-400B2  
ALTERNATIVE APPLICATION  
IGNITION  
COIL  
SUPPLY  
COIL  
D
C1  
6/7  
SPARK  
PLUG  
STOP  
ICC03  
TH  
D2  
R1  
N
4
PR  
SE  
1
D1  
R
3
8
P
C2  
Vs  
FLY-WHEEL  
SENSOR  
COIL  
see functionaldiagram page 1  
With this type of alternative application, the  
operationphases will be thesame butthe topology  
of componentintegrationis different.This topology  
is adapted to applications using the diode D2 in  
anti-parallelwith the thyristor.  
In this case the rectifier diode D must withstand a  
reversedvoltageup to1500Vfollowingthe value of  
R1.  
Withthis configurationthe current Ic oscillates,and  
its positive part flows through thyristor TH, while  
diode D2 assumes the conduction of the negative  
parts.  
6/7  
ICC03-400B2  
R RESISTORCALCULATION  
PROTECTION AGAINST PARASITIC SPIKES  
The purpose of the resistor R is to limit the current  
IG through the thyristor gate. Its maximum value  
can be calculated as follow:  
The capacitor C2 in relation with R acts as a filter  
and avoids the unexpected firing of the thyristor  
due to parasitic spikes. Good results have been  
obtained with 10nF capacitance.  
R max = (Vs min - VGT max) / 2 IGT max  
POWER LOSSES(For 20 s - see note 1)  
µ
The following equations can be used to evaluate  
power losses :  
For TH VTO = 2.65V Rt = 0.110 Ω  
For D2 VFO = 1.73V Rd = 0.075  
PACKAGEMECHANICAL DATA  
DIL8 (Plastic)  
DIMENSIONS  
REF.  
Millimetres  
Inches  
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.  
a1 0.70  
0.027  
1.65 0.055  
1.04 0.036  
I
B
1.39  
0.065  
0.041  
b1  
a1  
L
B1 0.91  
B1  
B
F
E
b
0.5  
0.020  
b
e
b1 0.38  
0.50 0.015  
9.80  
0.020  
0.385  
Z
D
E
e
e3  
D
8.8  
0.346  
0.100  
0.300  
2.54  
7.62  
8
1
5
4
e3  
F
I
7.1  
4.8  
0.280  
0.189  
L
3.3  
0.130  
Z
0.44  
1.60 0.017  
0.063  
Marking : ICC3-400  
Weight : 0.59 g  
Informationfurnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsIbilityfor the consequences of  
use of such information nor forany infringementof patents or other rights ofthird parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by  
implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to  
change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.  
STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written ap-  
proval of STMicroelectronics.  
The ST logois a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics  
1998 STMicroelectronics - Printed in Italy - All rights reserved.  
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES  
Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - France - Germany - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Mexico - Morocco - The Netherlands  
Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A.  
7/7  

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