L9332-DIE1 [STMICROELECTRONICS]
Quad intelligent power low side switch; 四路智能电源低压侧开关型号: | L9332-DIE1 |
厂家: | ST |
描述: | Quad intelligent power low side switch |
文件: | 总17页 (文件大小:256K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
L9332
Quad intelligent power low side switch
Features
■ Quad power low side driver with 3 A output
current capability
■ Low R
typically 200 mΩ and 300 mΩ
DSON
@ T = 25 °C
j
■ Internal output clamping structures with
V
= 50 V for fast inductive load current re
FB
circulation
PowerSO-20
Die
■ Limited output voltage slew rate for low EMI
■ Protected µP compatible enable and input
■ Wide operating supply voltage range 4.5 V to
32 V
■ Real time diagnostic functions:
– Output shorted to GND
Description
– Output shorted to V
S
– Open load detection in ON and OFF
condition
– Overtemperature detection
The L9332 is a monolithic integrated quad low
side driver realized in an advanced Multipower
BCD mixed technology. The device is intended to
drive valves in automotive environment.
■ Device protection functions:
– Overload disable
The inputs are µP compatible. Particular care has
been taken to protect the device against failures,
to avoid electromagnetic interferences and to offer
extensive real time diagnostic.
– Selective thermal shutdown
– Signal- and Power-Ground-loss shutdown
Table 1.
Device summary
Order code
Package
Packing
L9332(1)
PowerSO-20
Die
Tube
–
L9332-DIE1
1. Only for evaluation.
March 2008
Rev 2
1/17
www.st.com
1
Contents
L9332
Contents
1
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.1
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2
3
4
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Pad description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
ESD protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Diagnostic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5
6
7
Circuit description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2/17
L9332
List of tables
List of tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Table 6.
Table 7.
Table 8.
Table 9.
Device summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Pad coordinates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
ESD protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Diagnostic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3/17
List of figures
L9332
List of figures
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
Block circuit diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Pin connection (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Pad position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
t
clamping time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
EO
Output slope (resistive load for testing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Timing (t , t ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
DOL DIOU
Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
PowerSO-20 mechanical data and package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4/17
L9332
Block diagram
1
Block diagram
1.1
Block diagram
Figure 1.
Block circuit diagram
IN1
D1
Channel 1
OUT1
VS
EN
52V
Output Control
OUT4
IN4
D4
Overtemp
R
Delay
Time
Q
S
Overload
Diagnostic
Control
Openload
Channel 4
Channel 2
IN2
D2
OUT2
OUT3
Channel 3
GND
IN3
D3
05UG32_25A
5/17
Pin description
L9332
2
Pin description
Figure 2.
Pin connection (top view)
Heat sink connected to pins 1, 10, 11, 20
PGND
OUT1
D1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
PGND
OUT4
D4
IN1
EN
GND
IN2
D3
OUT3
PGND
IN4
VS
NC
IN3
D2
OUT2
PGND
9
10
05UG32_26
PowerSO-20 package (only for engineering samples)
Table 2.
Pin #.
Pin description
Pin name
Function
1
2
GND
Out1
D1
Power ground
Output 1 (3 A)
Diagnostic 1
Input 4
3
4
IN4
5
VS
Supply voltage
Not connected
Input 3
6
NC
7
IN3
8
D2
Diagnostic 2
Output 2 (3 A)
Power ground
Power ground
Output 3 (3 A)
Diagnostic 3
Input 2
9
Out2
GND
GND
Out3
D3
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
IN2
GND
EN
Signal ground
Common enable
Input 1
IN1
D4
Diagnostic 4
Output 4 (3 A)
Power ground
Out4
GND
6/17
L9332
Pad description
3
Pad description
Figure 3.
Pad position
OUT4
OUT3
D4
IN1
EN
D3
GND IN2
D1
D2
IN4
VS
IN3
OUT2
OUT1
Table 3.
Pin #
Pad coordinates
Pad name
Description
Size
X
Y
1
2
PG1
Out1
D1
Power ground
Output 1 (3 A)
510*150
510*150
-136
1846
-1219
-1093
-1093
-1093
-1093
-1093
-1219
-138
1152
662
3
Diagnostic 1
Input 4
150 *150
150 *150
150 *150
150 *150
150 *150
510 *150
510 *150
430 *150
430 *150
150 *150
150 *150
150 *150
150 *150
150 *150
150 *150
430 *150
430*150
4
IN4
452
5
VS
Supply voltage
Input 3
242
7
IN3
-446
-656
-1148
-1842
-1842
-1064
-557
-347
-137
156
8
D2
Diagnostic 2
Output 2 (3 A)
Power ground
Power ground
Output 3 (3 A)
Diagnostic 3
Input 2
9
Out2
PG2
PG3
Out3
D3
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
624
1195
1181
1181
1181
1181
1181
1181
1196
624
IN2
GND
EN
Signal ground
Common enable
Input 1
IN1
365
D4
Diagnostic 4
Output 4 (3 A)
Power ground
575
Out4
PG4
1067
1846
7/17
Electrical specifications
L9332
4
Electrical specifications
4.1
Thermal data
Table 4.
Symbol
Thermal data
Parameter
Value
Unit
RTH(j-c) Thermal resistance junction to case for Power SO-20
3
°C/W
4.2
Absolute maximum ratings
Table 5.
Symbol
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter
Conditions
Value
Unit
VS
DC supply voltage
-0.3 to 32
-0.3 to 45
10
V
V
VSP
Supply voltage pulse (duration <200 ms)
⎪dVS/dt⎪ Supply voltage slope
V/µs
VIN, EN Input voltage
⎪I⎪ 10 mA
-1.5 to 6
-0.3 to 16
-0.3 to 45
3
V
VD
VODC
IO
Diagnostic DC output voltage
⎪I⎪ 50 mA
V
V
A
A
DC output voltage
DC output current out
Reverse output current
IOR
-3
EO1, 2
EO3, 4
tEO = 250 µs
T = 5ms
50
mJ
mJ
V
Switch-off energy for inductive loads
30
ΔVGND GND potential difference
0.3
Σt ≤ 4800 h
Σt ≤ 1200 h
Σt ≤ 160 h
Σt ≤ 50 h
-40 to 145
145 to 160
160 to 170
170 to 175
-40 to 175
°C
°C
°C
°C
°C
Tj
Junction temperature
Tstg
Storage temperature
Note:
For diagnostic output (Dx Pins), maximum supply voltage during Latch-up = 20V
4.3
ESD protection
Table 6.
Symbol
VO
Vs, IN EN D All other pins
ESD protection
Parameter
Outputs test voltage
Test conditions
Value
Unit
Versus GND + PG shorted
Versus GND
3.75
2
kV
kV
Note:
Tested according to JEDEC (Norm: JESD22-A114C.01).
8/17
L9332
Electrical specifications
4.4
Electrical characteristics
V = 4.5 to 32 V; -40 °C ≤ T ≤ 175 °C, unless other-wise specified.
S
j1
Function is guaranteed until thermal shut down threshold;
Table 7.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics
Values Tj1
Typ.
Parameter
Test conditions
Unit
Min.
Max.
Supply
IVS
DC supply current off
Reset Voltage
5
15
mA
V
VRES
1.5
45
4.5
Outputs Out 1 - 4
VZ
Z-diode clamping voltage
IOCL ≥ 200 mA
60
V
Tj = 25 °C
Tj = 150 °C
Tj = 175 °C
300
500
600
RDSON 1, 2
200
300
mΩ
Output on resistance
Tj = 25 °C
Tj = 150 °C
Tj = 175 °C
450
750
900
RDSON 3, 4
mΩ
Tj = 140 °C
Vout = 20 V
3
µA
µA
µA
µA
-40 °C < Tj ≤ 175 °C
Vout = 20 V
36
-5
Tj = 140 °C
-50
-5
IOLE
Output leakage
VS = 32 V; Vout = 4 V
Tj = 140 °C
2.5
VS = 8 V; Vout = 4 V
-40 °C < Tj ≤ 175 °C
VS = 8 V; Vout = 4 V
25
4
µA
S
Inputs IN1-4, EN
VIN,EN L Logic input/enable low voltage
VIN,EN H Logic input/enable high voltage IN, EN
VEN,IN hys Logic input hysteresis
Output slope
Io = 1 A; Figure 5
0.5
V/µs
1.0
V
V
2.0
50
5
100
20
mV
µA
µA
IIN
Input sink current
40
40
VIN > 1 V (1)
IEN
Enable sink current
5
20
9/17
Electrical specifications
L9332
Unit
Table 7.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics (continued)
Values Tj1
Typ.
Parameter
Test conditions
Min.
Max.
Protection and diagnostic functions
Output open load voltage
0.525 x
VS
0.55 x
VS
0.575 x
VS
VOUV
V
threshold
Output open load voltage
VOUV hys
10
30
250
140
mV
mA
hysteresis
Output open load current
VEN = VIN = 2 V;
VS = 6.5 to 16 V
IOUC
80
threshold
IOOC 1, 2, 3, 4 Over load current threshold
3
8
A
°C
K
TSD
Tsd-hys
VPGL
VSGL
Thermal shut down
185
205
20
225
TSD hysteresis
Power-GND-loss threshold
Signal-GND-loss threshold
1
2.5
4
V
0.1
0.6
V
Diagnostic outputs D1 - D4
Diagnostic output low
VDL
ID ≤ 2 mA
1.0
500
2
V
Ω
voltage
RDon
Output resistor
50
Tj = 140 °C
VD = 14 V
0.1
28
µA
Diagnostic output
leakage current
IDLE
-40 °C < Tj ≤ 175 °C
VD = 14 V
10
50
µA
Diagnostic output
current limitation
IDCL
2
mA
Timing
tON
Output delay on time
Output delay off time
(2) Figure 5
Figure 5
1
25
50
30
40
30
50
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
tOFF
10
10
20
10
4
< 150 °C
> 150 °C
Delta off on time (channel 1 +2)
t
off-ton
Delta off on time (channel 3 +4) -40 °C < Tj ≤ 175 °C
Diagnostic delay time
(2) Figure 5 & 6
tD
1. Open pins (EN, IN) are detected as low
2. VS = 9 to 16V ∧ IOUC ≤ IO ≤ IOOC
10/17
L9332
Electrical specifications
4.5
Diagnostic
Table 8.
Diagnostic
Conditions
EN
IN
OUT
DIAG.
Filter
Reset
L
H
H
X
L
off
off
on
L
L
Normal function
H
H
L
H
X
L
Open load off
Open load on
VOtyp < 0.55 xVS
Omin < 30 mA
off
H
no
I
H
X
H
H
X
H
on
off
off
L
L
L
no
tD
tD
Overtemperature
Over load
Tjtyp < 205 °C
IOmin > 3 A
IN=low
IN= low
X
L
L
H
SGND or PGND loss
SGND or PGND loss
channel off
channel on
off
off
H
L
tD
tD
H
H
IN=low
11/17
Circuit description
L9332
5
Circuit description
The L9332 is a quad low side driver for inductive loads like valves in automotive
environment. The internal pull down current sources at the ENable and INput pins assure in
case of open input conditions that the device is switched off. An output voltage slope
limitation for du/dt is implemented to reduce the EMI. This is valid up to the clamping voltage
V . This active flyback voltage limitation clamps the output voltage during the flyback phase.
Z
It is alowed to connect two power stages from one device in parallel if external free wheeling
diodes are used in the application. For the R calculation the parallel resistivity is expected.
on
The nominal current is 70% of the sum of the nominal currents of the used channels.
Each driver is protected against short circuit at V
< 32 V and thermal overload. In short
OUT
circuit condition the output will be disabled after a short delay time t . The thermal disable
D
for T > 175°C of the output will be reset if the junction temperature decreases about 20 °C
J
below the disable threshold temperature.
The overtemperature, overload and groundloss information is stored until IN is low.
For the real time error diagnosis the voltage and the current of the outputs are compared
with internal fixed values V
in OFF and ON conditions.
for OFF and I
for ON conditions to recognize open load
OUV
OUC
The diagnostic output level in connection with different ENable and INput conditions allows
to recognize different fail states, like overtemp, short to V , short to GND, bypass to GND
S
and disconnected load (see diagnostic table).
The diagnostic output is protected against short circuit. Exceeding the over load current
threshold I
, the output current will be limited internally during the diagnostic overload
OOC
delay switch-off time t .
D
The device complies the ISO pulses imposed to the supply voltage of the valves without any
failures of the functionality. Therefore some diagnostic functions are internal filtered. The
diagnostic table shows the corresponding filter time for each detected signal.
Figure 4.
t
clamping time
EO
VO1-4
VZ
VS
t
tEO
T
05UG32_27
12/17
L9332
Circuit description
Figure 5.
Output slope (resistive load for testing)
VIN
VEN
5V
VH
VL
t
VOUT
tON
tOFF
VS
0.8VS
VOUV
0.2VS
t
VDIAG
tf
tr
tD
VD
0.5VD
05UG32_30
Figure 6.
Timing (t
, t
)
DOL DIOU
IN
VON
IOOC
IOUC
VD
tD
tD
Open Load Current
05UG32_32
13/17
Circuit description
Figure 7.
L9332
Logic diagram
VEN
VIN
VOU
IOO
IOU
VD
05UG32_34
14/17
L9332
Package information
6
Package information
®
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST (also) offers these devices in ECOPACK
®
packages. ECOPACK packages are lead-free. The category of second Level Interconnect
is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard
JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner
box label.
ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.
Figure 8.
PowerSO-20 mechanical data and package dimensions
mm
inch
DIM.
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN.
TYP. MAX.
0.142
0.012
0.130
0.004
0.021
0.013
0.630
0.386
0.570
0.050
0.450
0.437
0.114
0.244
0.004
0.626
0.043
0.043
OUTLINE AND
MECHANICAL DATA
A
a1
a2
a3
b
3.6
0.1
0.3
3.3
0.1
0.004
0
0.000
Weight: 1.9gr
0.4
0.53 0.016
0.32 0.009
c
0.23
15.8
9.4
D (1)
16
0.622
0.370
D1 (2
)
9.8
E
13.9
14.5 0.547
e
1.27
e3
11.43
E1 (1) 10.9
E2
11.1 0.429
2.9
E3
G
H
h
5.8
0
6.2
0.1
0.228
0.000
15.5
15.9 0.610
1.1
JEDEC MO-166
L
0.8
1.1
8˚(typ.)
8˚(max. )
0.031
N
S
T
10
0.394
(1) “D and E1” do not include mold flash or protusions.
- Mold flash or protusions shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006”)
- Critical dimensions: “E”, “G” and “a3”.
PowerSO-20
(2) For subcontractors, the limit is the one quoted in jedec MO-166
R
N
N
a2
A
c
a1
b
e
DETAIL B
DETAIL A
e3
E
DETAIL A
H
lead
D
slug
a3
DETAIL B
20
11
0.35
Gage Plane
- C -
SEATING PLANE
S
L
G
C
BOTTOM VIEW
(COPLANARITY)
E2
E1
T
E3
1
1
0
D1
PSO20MEC
h x 45˚
0056635 I
15/17
Revision history
L9332
7
Revision history
Table 9.
Date
Document revision history
Revision
Changes
14-Feb-2008
28-Mar-2008
1
2
Initial release.
Updated the IOLE, IDLE and toff-ton parameters on Table 7: Electrical
characteristics.
16/17
L9332
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