M25P80-VMN3P/4 [STMICROELECTRONICS]

IC,SERIAL EEPROM,NOR FLASH,1MX8,CMOS,SOP,8PIN,PLASTIC;
M25P80-VMN3P/4
型号: M25P80-VMN3P/4
厂家: ST    ST
描述:

IC,SERIAL EEPROM,NOR FLASH,1MX8,CMOS,SOP,8PIN,PLASTIC

可编程只读存储器 电动程控只读存储器 电可擦编程只读存储器 时钟 光电二极管 内存集成电路
文件: 总52页 (文件大小:460K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
M25P80  
8 Mbit, low voltage, serial Flash memory  
with 75 MHz SPI bus interface  
Features  
SPI bus compatible serial interface  
75 MHz Clock rate (maximum)  
2.7 V to 3.6 V single supply voltage  
8 Mbit of Flash memory  
Page Program (up to 256 bytes) in 0.64 ms  
VFQFPN8 (MP)  
6 × 5 mm (MLP8)  
(typical)  
Sector Erase (512 Kbit) in 0.6 s (typical)  
Bulk Erase (8 Mbit) in 8 s (typical)  
Hardware Write protection: protected area size  
defined by three non-volatile bits (BP0, BP1  
and BP2)  
Deep Power-down mode 1 µA (typical)  
Electronic signatures  
SO8W (MW)  
208 mils width  
– JEDEC Standard two-byte signature  
(2014h)  
– Unique ID code (UID) +16 bytes of CFI  
data  
– RES instruction one-byte signature (13h)  
for backward compatibility  
More than 100 000 Program/Erase cycles per  
SO8N (MN)  
sector  
150 mils width  
More than 20 years’ data retention  
Packages  
– ECOPACK® (RoHS compliant)  
June 2007  
Rev 15  
1/52  
www.st.com  
1
Contents  
M25P80  
Contents  
1
2
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Signal description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
2.4  
2.5  
2.6  
2.7  
2.8  
Serial Data output (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Serial Data input (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Serial Clock (C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Chip Select (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Hold (HOLD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Write Protect (W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
VCC supply voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
VSS ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
3
4
SPI modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Operating features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
4.1  
4.2  
4.3  
4.4  
4.5  
4.6  
4.7  
Page Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Sector Erase and Bulk Erase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Polling During a Write, Program or Erase Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Active Power, Standby Power and Deep Power-down modes . . . . . . . . . 13  
Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Protection modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Hold condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
5
6
Memory organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
6.1  
6.2  
6.3  
6.4  
Write Enable (WREN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Write Disable (WRDI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Read Identification (RDID) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Read Status Register (RDSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
6.4.1  
6.4.2  
6.4.3  
WIP bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
WEL bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
BP2, BP1, BP0 bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
2/52  
M25P80  
Contents  
6.4.4  
SRWD bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
6.5  
6.6  
6.7  
6.8  
6.9  
Write Status Register (WRSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Read Data Bytes (READ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Page Program (PP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Sector Erase (SE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30  
6.10 Bulk Erase (BE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
6.11 Deep Power-down (DP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
6.12 Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) . 33  
7
Power-up and Power-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35  
Initial delivery state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
DC and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
Package mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
Part numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49  
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
3/52  
List of tables  
M25P80  
List of tables  
Table 1.  
Table 2.  
Table 3.  
Table 4.  
Table 5.  
Table 6.  
Table 7.  
Table 8.  
Table 9.  
Table 10.  
Table 11.  
Table 12.  
Table 13.  
Table 14.  
Table 15.  
Table 16.  
Table 17.  
Signal names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Protected area sizes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Memory organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Instruction set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Read Identification (RDID) data-out sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Status Register format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Protection modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Power-up timing and VWI threshold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Operating conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
Data retention and endurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
AC measurement conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
DC characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39  
AC characteristics (75 MHz operation, Grade 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
AC characteristics (25 MHz operation, Grade 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42  
VFQFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead Very thin Fine Pitch Quad Flat Package No lead,  
6 × 5 mm, package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
SO8 wide – 8 lead Plastic Small Outline, 208 mils body width,  
package mechanical data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47  
SO8N – 8 lead Plastic Small Outline, 150 mils body width, package  
Table 18.  
Table 19.  
mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48  
Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49  
Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50  
Table 20.  
Table 21.  
4/52  
M25P80  
List of figures  
List of figures  
Figure 1.  
Figure 2.  
Figure 3.  
Figure 4.  
Figure 5.  
Figure 6.  
Figure 7.  
Figure 8.  
Figure 9.  
Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
VFQFPN and SO8 connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Bus Master and memory devices on the SPI bus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
SPI modes supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Hold condition activation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Write Enable (WREN) instruction sequence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Write Disable (WRDI) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Read Identification (RDID) instruction sequence and data-out sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Figure 10. Read Status Register (RDSR) instruction sequence and data-out sequence . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Figure 11. Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Figure 12. Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction sequence and data-out sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Figure 13. Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction sequence  
and data-out sequence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Figure 14. Page Program (PP) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Figure 15. Sector Erase (SE) instruction sequence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30  
Figure 16. Bulk Erase (BE) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
Figure 17. Deep Power-down (DP) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Figure 18. Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction  
sequence and data-out sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
Figure 19. Release from Deep Power-down (RES) instruction sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
Figure 20. Power-up timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
Figure 21. AC measurement I/O waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
Figure 22. Serial input timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43  
Figure 23. Write Protect setup and hold timing during WRSR when SRWD = 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Figure 24. Hold timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Figure 25. Output timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45  
Figure 26. VFQFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead Very thin Fine Pitch Quad Flat Package No lead,  
6 × 5 mm, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
Figure 27. SO8 wide – 8 lead Plastic Small Outline, 208 mils body width, package outline . . . . . . . . 47  
Figure 28. SO8N – 8 lead Plastic Small Outline, 150 mils body width, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . 48  
5/52  
Description  
M25P80  
1
Description  
The M25P80 is an 8 Mbit (1 Mbit × 8) Serial Flash memory, with advanced write protection  
mechanisms, accessed by a high speed SPI-compatible bus.  
The memory can be programmed 1 to 256 bytes at a time, using the Page Program  
instruction.  
The memory is organized as 16 sectors, each containing 256 pages. Each page is 256  
bytes wide. Thus, the whole memory can be viewed as consisting of 4096 pages, or  
1,048,576 bytes.  
The whole memory can be erased using the Bulk Erase instruction, or a sector at a time,  
using the Sector Erase instruction.  
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers the M25P80 in ECOPACK®  
packages. ECOPACK® packages are Lead-free and RoHS compliant.  
ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.  
Figure 1.  
Logic diagram  
V
CC  
D
C
S
Q
M25P80  
W
HOLD  
V
SS  
AI04964  
Table 1.  
Signal names  
Signal name  
Function  
Direction  
C
Serial Clock  
Input  
Input  
Output  
Input  
Input  
Input  
D
Serial Data input  
Serial Data output  
Chip Select  
Write Protect  
Hold  
Q
S
W
HOLD  
VCC  
VSS  
Supply voltage  
Ground  
6/52  
M25P80  
Description  
Figure 2.  
VFQFPN and SO8 connections  
M25P80  
S
Q
1
8
V
CC  
HOLD  
2
3
4
7
W
6
5
C
D
V
SS  
AI04965B  
1. There is an exposed central pad on the underside of the VFQFPN package. This is pulled, internally, to  
VSS, and must not be allowed to be connected to any other voltage or signal line on the PCB.  
2. See Package mechanical section for package dimensions, and how to identify pin-1.  
7/52  
Signal description  
M25P80  
2
Signal description  
2.1  
Serial Data output (Q)  
This output signal is used to transfer data serially out of the device. Data is shifted out on the  
falling edge of Serial Clock (C).  
2.2  
2.3  
2.4  
Serial Data input (D)  
This input signal is used to transfer data serially into the device. It receives instructions,  
addresses, and the data to be programmed. Values are latched on the rising edge of Serial  
Clock (C).  
Serial Clock (C)  
This input signal provides the timing of the serial interface. Instructions, addresses, or data  
present at Serial Data Input (D) are latched on the rising edge of Serial Clock (C). Data on  
Serial Data Output (Q) changes after the falling edge of Serial Clock (C).  
Chip Select (S)  
When this input signal is High, the device is deselected and Serial Data Output (Q) is at high  
impedance. Unless an internal Program, Erase or Write Status Register cycle is in progress,  
the device will be in the Standby mode (this is not the Deep Power-down mode). Driving  
Chip Select (S) Low enables the device, placing it in the active power mode.  
After Power-up, a falling edge on Chip Select (S) is required prior to the start of any  
instruction.  
2.5  
2.6  
Hold (HOLD)  
The Hold (HOLD) signal is used to pause any serial communications with the device without  
deselecting the device.  
During the Hold condition, the Serial Data Output (Q) is high impedance, and Serial Data  
Input (D) and Serial Clock (C) are Don’t Care.  
To start the Hold condition, the device must be selected, with Chip Select (S) driven Low.  
Write Protect (W)  
The main purpose of this input signal is to freeze the size of the area of memory that is  
protected against program or erase instructions (as specified by the values in the BP2, BP1  
and BP0 bits of the Status Register).  
8/52  
M25P80  
Signal description  
2.7  
VCC supply voltage  
V
is the supply voltage.  
CC  
2.8  
VSS ground  
V
is the reference for the V supply voltage.  
CC  
SS  
9/52  
SPI modes  
M25P80  
3
SPI modes  
These devices can be driven by a microcontroller with its SPI peripheral running in either of  
the two following modes:  
CPOL=0, CPHA=0  
CPOL=1, CPHA=1  
For these two modes, input data is latched in on the rising edge of Serial Clock (C), and  
output data is available from the falling edge of Serial Clock (C).  
The difference between the two modes, as shown in Figure 4, is the clock polarity when the  
bus master is in Standby mode and not transferring data:  
C remains at 0 for (CPOL=0, CPHA=0)  
C remains at 1 for (CPOL=1, CPHA=1)  
Figure 3.  
Bus Master and memory devices on the SPI bus  
VSS  
VCC  
R
SDO  
SPI Interface with  
(CPOL, CPHA) =  
(0, 0) or (1, 1)  
SDI  
SCK  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
C
Q
D
C
Q
D
C Q D  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
SPI Bus Master  
SPI Memory  
Device  
SPI Memory  
Device  
SPI Memory  
Device  
R
R
R
CS3 CS2 CS1  
S
S
S
W
HOLD  
W
HOLD  
HOLD  
W
AI12836b  
1. The Write Protect (W) and Hold (HOLD) signals should be driven, High or Low as appropriate.  
Figure 3 shows an example of three devices connected to an MCU, on an SPI bus. Only one  
device is selected at a time, so only one device drives the Serial Data Output (Q) line at a  
time, the other devices are high impedance. Resistors R (represented in Figure 3) ensure  
that the M25P80 is not selected if the Bus Master leaves the S line in the high impedance  
state. As the Bus Master may enter a state where all inputs/outputs are in high impedance  
at the same time (for example, when the Bus Master is reset), the clock line (C) must be  
connected to an external pull-down resistor so that, when all inputs/outputs become high  
impedance, the S line is pulled High while the C line is pulled Low (thus ensuring that S and  
C do not become High at the same time, and so, that the t  
requirement is met). The  
SHCH  
typical value of R is 100 k, assuming that the time constant R*C (C = parasitic  
p
p
capacitance of the bus line) is shorter than the time during which the Bus Master leaves the  
SPI bus in high impedance.  
10/52  
M25P80  
SPI modes  
Example: C = 50 pF, that is R*C = 5 µs <=> the application must ensure that the Bus  
p
p
Master never leaves the SPI bus in the high impedance state for a time period shorter than  
5 µs.  
Figure 4.  
SPI modes supported  
CPOL CPHA  
C
0
1
0
1
C
D
MSB  
Q
MSB  
AI01438B  
11/52  
Operating features  
M25P80  
4
Operating features  
4.1  
Page Programming  
To program one data byte, two instructions are required: Write Enable (WREN), which is one  
byte, and a Page Program (PP) sequence, which consists of four bytes plus data. This is  
followed by the internal Program cycle (of duration t ).  
PP  
To spread this overhead, the Page Program (PP) instruction allows up to 256 bytes to be  
programmed at a time (changing bits from 1 to 0), provided that they lie in consecutive  
addresses on the same page of memory.  
For optimized timings, it is recommended to use the Page Program (PP) instruction to  
program all consecutive targeted bytes in a single sequence versus using several Page  
Program (PP) sequences with each containing only a few bytes (see Page Program (PP),  
and Table 15: AC characteristics (75 MHz operation, Grade 6)).  
4.2  
4.3  
Sector Erase and Bulk Erase  
The Page Program (PP) instruction allows bits to be reset from 1 to 0. Before this can be  
applied, the bytes of memory need to have been erased to all 1s (FFh). This can be  
achieved either a sector at a time, using the Sector Erase (SE) instruction, or throughout the  
entire memory, using the Bulk Erase (BE) instruction. This starts an internal Erase cycle (of  
duration t or t ).  
SE  
BE  
The Erase instruction must be preceded by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction.  
Polling During a Write, Program or Erase Cycle  
A further improvement in the time to Write Status Register (WRSR), Program (PP) or Erase  
(SE or BE) can be achieved by not waiting for the worst case delay (t , t , t , or t ). The  
W
PP SE  
BE  
Write In Progress (WIP) bit is provided in the Status Register so that the application program  
can monitor its value, polling it to establish when the previous Write cycle, Program cycle or  
Erase cycle is complete.  
12/52  
M25P80  
Operating features  
4.4  
Active Power, Standby Power and Deep Power-down modes  
When Chip Select (S) is Low, the device is enabled, and in the Active Power mode.  
When Chip Select (S) is High, the device is disabled, but could remain in the Active Power  
mode until all internal cycles have completed (Program, Erase, Write Status Register). The  
device then goes in to the Standby Power mode. The device consumption drops to I  
.
CC1  
The Deep Power-down mode is entered when the specific instruction (the Enter Deep  
Power-down mode (DP) instruction) is executed. The device consumption drops further to  
. The device remains in this mode until another specific instruction (the Release from  
I
CC2  
Deep Power-down mode and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction) is executed.  
All other instructions are ignored while the device is in the Deep Power-down mode. This  
can be used as an extra software protection mechanism, when the device is not in active  
use, to protect the device from inadvertent Write, Program or Erase instructions.  
4.5  
4.6  
Status Register  
The Status Register contains a number of status and control bits that can be read or set (as  
appropriate) by specific instructions. For a detailed description of the Status Register bits,  
see Section 6.4: Read Status Register (RDSR).  
Protection modes  
The environments where non-volatile memory devices are used can be very noisy. No SPI  
device can operate correctly in the presence of excessive noise. To help combat this, the  
M25P80 boasts the following data protection mechanisms:  
Power-On Reset and an internal timer (t  
) can provide protection against  
PUW  
inadvertent changes while the power supply is outside the operating specification.  
Program, Erase and Write Status Register instructions are checked that they consist of  
a number of clock pulses that is a multiple of eight, before they are accepted for  
execution.  
All instructions that modify data must be preceded by a Write Enable (WREN)  
instruction to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. This bit is returned to its reset state  
by the following events:  
Power-up  
Write Disable (WRDI) instruction completion  
Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction completion  
Page Program (PP) instruction completion  
Sector Erase (SE) instruction completion  
Bulk Erase (BE) instruction completion  
The Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits allow part of the memory to be configured as  
read-only. This is the Software Protected Mode (SPM).  
The Write Protect (W) signal allows the Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits and Status  
Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit to be protected. This is the Hardware Protected  
Mode (HPM).  
In addition to the low power consumption feature, the Deep Power-down mode offers  
extra software protection from inadvertent Write, Program and Erase instructions, as all  
instructions are ignored except one particular instruction (the Release from Deep  
Power-down instruction).  
13/52  
Operating features  
Table 2.  
M25P80  
Protected area sizes  
Status Register  
Memory content  
content  
BP2 BP1 BP0  
Protected area  
Unprotected area  
bit  
bit  
bit  
0
0
0
none  
All sectors(1) (sixteen sectors: 0 to 15)  
Lower fifteen-sixteenths (fifteen sectors:  
0 to 14)  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
Upper sixteenth (Sector 15)  
Lower seven-eighths (fourteen sectors:  
0 to 13)  
Upper eighth (two sectors: 14 and 15)  
Upper quarter (four sectors: 12 to 15)  
Lower three-quarters (twelve sectors: 0  
to 11)  
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Upper half (eight sectors: 8 to 15)  
All sectors (sixteen sectors: 0 to 15)  
All sectors (sixteen sectors: 0 to 15)  
All sectors (sixteen sectors: 0 to 15)  
Lower half (eight sectors: 0 to 7)  
none  
none  
none  
1. The device is ready to accept a Bulk Erase instruction if, and only if, all Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) are  
0.  
4.7  
Hold condition  
The Hold (HOLD) signal is used to pause any serial communications with the device without  
resetting the clocking sequence. However, taking this signal Low does not terminate any  
Write Status Register, Program or Erase cycle that is currently in progress.  
To enter the Hold condition, the device must be selected, with Chip Select (S) Low.  
The Hold condition starts on the falling edge of the Hold (HOLD) signal, provided that this  
coincides with Serial Clock (C) being Low (as shown in Figure 5).  
The Hold condition ends on the rising edge of the Hold (HOLD) signal, provided that this  
coincides with Serial Clock (C) being Low.  
If the falling edge does not coincide with Serial Clock (C) being Low, the Hold condition  
starts after Serial Clock (C) next goes Low. Similarly, if the rising edge does not coincide  
with Serial Clock (C) being Low, the Hold condition ends after Serial Clock (C) next goes  
Low. (This is shown in Figure 5).  
During the Hold condition, the Serial Data Output (Q) is high impedance, and Serial Data  
Input (D) and Serial Clock (C) are Don’t Care.  
Normally, the device is kept selected, with Chip Select (S) driven Low, for the whole duration  
of the Hold condition. This is to ensure that the state of the internal logic remains unchanged  
from the moment of entering the Hold condition.  
If Chip Select (S) goes High while the device is in the Hold condition, this has the effect of  
resetting the internal logic of the device. To restart communication with the device, it is  
necessary to drive Hold (HOLD) High, and then to drive Chip Select (S) Low. This prevents  
the device from going back to the Hold condition.  
14/52  
M25P80  
Operating features  
Figure 5.  
Hold condition activation  
C
HOLD  
Hold  
Hold  
Condition  
Condition  
(standard use)  
(non-standard use)  
AI02029D  
15/52  
Memory organization  
M25P80  
5
Memory organization  
The memory is organized as:  
1,048,576 bytes (8 bits each)  
16 sectors (512 Kbits, 65536 bytes each)  
4096 pages (256 bytes each).  
Each page can be individually programmed (bits are programmed from 1 to 0). The device is  
Sector or Bulk Erasable (bits are erased from 0 to 1) but not Page Erasable.  
Table 3.  
Memory organization  
Sector  
Address range  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
F0000h  
E0000h  
D0000h  
C0000h  
B0000h  
A0000h  
90000h  
80000h  
70000h  
60000h  
50000h  
40000h  
30000h  
20000h  
10000h  
00000h  
FFFFFh  
EFFFFh  
DFFFFh  
CFFFFh  
BFFFFh  
AFFFFh  
9FFFFh  
8FFFFh  
7FFFFh  
6FFFFh  
5FFFFh  
4FFFFh  
3FFFFh  
2FFFFh  
1FFFFh  
0FFFFh  
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
16/52  
M25P80  
Memory organization  
Figure 6.  
Block diagram  
HOLD  
W
High Voltage  
Generator  
Control Logic  
S
C
D
Q
I/O Shift Register  
Status  
Register  
Address Register  
and Counter  
256 Byte  
Data Buffer  
FFFFFh  
Size of the  
read-only  
memory area  
00000h  
000FFh  
256 Bytes (Page Size)  
X Decoder  
AI04987  
17/52  
Instructions  
M25P80  
6
Instructions  
All instructions, addresses and data are shifted in and out of the device, most significant bit  
first.  
Serial Data Input (D) is sampled on the first rising edge of Serial Clock (C) after Chip Select  
(S) is driven Low. Then, the one-byte instruction code must be shifted in to the device, most  
significant bit first, on Serial Data input (D), each bit being latched on the rising edges of  
Serial Clock (C).  
The instruction set is listed in Table 4.  
Every instruction sequence starts with a one-byte instruction code. Depending on the  
instruction, this might be followed by address bytes, or by data bytes, or by both or none.  
In the case of a Read Data Bytes (READ), Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (Fast_Read),  
Read Status Register (RDSR), Read Identification (RDID) or Release from Deep Power-  
down, and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction, the shifted-in instruction sequence  
is followed by a data-out sequence. Chip Select (S) can be driven High after any bit of the  
data-out sequence is being shifted out.  
In the case of a Page Program (PP), Sector Erase (SE), Bulk Erase (BE), Write Status  
Register (WRSR), Write Enable (WREN), Write Disable (WRDI) or Deep Power-down (DP)  
instruction, Chip Select (S) must be driven High exactly at a byte boundary, otherwise the  
instruction is rejected, and is not executed. That is, Chip Select (S) must driven High when  
the number of clock pulses after Chip Select (S) being driven Low is an exact multiple of  
eight.  
All attempts to access the memory array during a Write Status Register cycle, Program  
cycle or Erase cycle are ignored, and the internal Write Status Register cycle, Program  
cycle or Erase cycle continues unaffected.  
18/52  
M25P80  
Instructions  
Table 4.  
Instruction set  
Description  
One-byte  
Address Dummy  
Data  
Instruction  
instruction code  
bytes  
bytes  
bytes  
WREN  
WRDI  
Write Enable  
0000 0110  
0000 0100  
1001 1111  
0000 0101  
0000 0001  
0000 0011  
06h  
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Write Disable  
04h  
9Fh  
05h  
01h  
03h  
RDID(1)  
RDSR  
WRSR  
READ  
Read Identification  
Read Status Register  
Write Status Register  
Read Data Bytes  
1 to 20  
1 to ∞  
1
1 to ∞  
Read Data Bytes at Higher  
Speed  
FAST_READ  
0000 1011  
0Bh  
3
1
1 to ∞  
PP  
SE  
BE  
DP  
Page Program  
Sector Erase  
Bulk Erase  
0000 0010  
1101 1000  
1100 0111  
1011 1001  
02h  
D8h  
C7h  
B9h  
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 to 256  
0
0
0
Deep Power-down  
Release from Deep Power-  
down, and Read Electronic  
Signature  
0
0
3
0
1 to ∞  
RES  
1010 1011  
ABh  
Release from Deep Power-  
down  
0
1. The RDID instruction is available only for parts made with Technology T9HX (0.11µm), identified with  
Process letter '4'. (Details of how to find the Technology Process in the part marking are given in AN1995,  
see also Section 12: Part numbering.)  
6.1  
Write Enable (WREN)  
The Write Enable (WREN) instruction (Figure 7) sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit.  
The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit must be set prior to every Page Program (PP), Sector  
Erase (SE), Bulk Erase (BE) and Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction.  
The Write Enable (WREN) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low, sending the  
instruction code, and then driving Chip Select (S) High.  
19/52  
Instructions  
M25P80  
Figure 7.  
Write Enable (WREN) instruction sequence  
S
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
C
D
Q
Instruction  
High Impedance  
AI02281E  
6.2  
Write Disable (WRDI)  
The Write Disable (WRDI) instruction (Figure 8) resets the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit.  
The Write Disable (WRDI) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low, sending the  
instruction code, and then driving Chip Select (S) High.  
The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset under the following conditions:  
Power-up  
Write Disable (WRDI) instruction completion  
Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction completion  
Page Program (PP) instruction completion  
Sector Erase (SE) instruction completion  
Bulk Erase (BE) instruction completion  
Figure 8.  
Write Disable (WRDI) instruction sequence  
S
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
C
D
Q
Instruction  
High Impedance  
AI03750D  
20/52  
M25P80  
Instructions  
6.3  
Read Identification (RDID)  
The Read Identification (RDID) instruction allows to read the device identification data:  
Manufacturer identification (one byte)  
Device identification (two bytes)  
A Unique ID code (UID) followed by 16 bytes of CFI data  
The manufacturer identification is assigned by JEDEC, and has the value 20h for  
STMicroelectronics. The device identification is assigned by the device manufacturer, and  
indicates the memory type in the first byte (20h), and the memory capacity of the device in  
the second byte (14h). The UID is set to 10h and indicates that 16 bytes, related to the CFI  
content, are following.  
Any Read Identification (RDID) instruction while an Erase or Program cycle is in progress, is  
not decoded, and has no effect on the cycle that is in progress.  
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select (S) Low. Then, the 8-bit instruction code  
for the instruction is shifted in. After this, the 24-bit device identification, stored in the  
memory, the 8-bit Unique ID code followed by 16 bytes of CFI content will be shifted out on  
Serial Data Output (Q). Each bit is shifted out during the falling edge of Serial Clock (C).  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 9.  
The Read Identification (RDID) instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (S) High at  
any time during data output.  
When Chip Select (S) is driven High, the device is put in the Standby Power mode. Once in  
the Standby Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode and  
execute instructions.  
Table 5.  
Read Identification (RDID) data-out sequence  
Device identification  
Manufacturer  
UID  
CFI content  
identification  
Memory type  
Memory capacity  
20h  
20h  
14h  
10h  
16 bytes  
Figure 9.  
Read Identification (RDID) instruction sequence and data-out sequence  
S
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15  
16 17 18  
28 29 30 31  
C
D
Instruction  
Manufacturer Identification  
Device Identification  
UID + CFI Data  
High Impedance  
Q
15 14 13  
MSB  
3
2
1
0
MSB  
MSB  
AI06809c  
21/52  
Instructions  
M25P80  
6.4  
Read Status Register (RDSR)  
The Read Status Register (RDSR) instruction allows the Status Register to be read. The  
Status Register may be read at any time, even while a Program, Erase or Write Status  
Register cycle is in progress. When one of these cycles is in progress, it is recommended to  
check the Write In Progress (WIP) bit before sending a new instruction to the device. It is  
also possible to read the Status Register continuously, as shown in Figure 10.  
Table 6.  
Status Register format  
b7  
b0  
SRWD  
0
0
BP2  
BP1  
BP0  
WEL  
WIP  
Status Register Write Protect  
Block Protect bits  
Write Enable Latch bit  
Write In Progress bit  
The status and control bits of the Status Register are as follows:  
6.4.1  
6.4.2  
6.4.3  
WIP bit  
The Write In Progress (WIP) bit indicates whether the memory is busy with a Write Status  
Register, Program or Erase cycle. When set to 1, such a cycle is in progress, when reset to  
0 no such cycle is in progress.  
WEL bit  
The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the internal Write Enable Latch.  
When set to 1 the internal Write Enable Latch is set, when set to 0 the internal Write Enable  
Latch is reset and no Write Status Register, Program or Erase instruction is accepted.  
BP2, BP1, BP0 bits  
The Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits are non-volatile. They define the size of the area to  
be software protected against Program and Erase instructions. These bits are written with  
the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction. When one or both of the Block Protect (BP2,  
BP1, BP0) bits is set to 1, the relevant memory area (as defined in Table 2) becomes  
protected against Page Program (PP) and Sector Erase (SE) instructions. The Block Protect  
(BP2, BP1, BP0) bits can be written provided that the Hardware Protected mode has not  
been set. The Bulk Erase (BE) instruction is executed if, and only if, both Block Protect  
(BP2, BP1, BP0) bits are 0.  
6.4.4  
SRWD bit  
The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit is operated in conjunction with the Write  
Protect (W) signal. The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit and Write Protect (W)  
signal allow the device to be put in the Hardware Protected mode (when the Status Register  
Write Disable (SRWD) bit is set to 1, and Write Protect (W) is driven Low). In this mode, the  
non-volatile bits of the Status Register (SRWD, BP2, BP1, BP0) become read-only bits and  
the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is no longer accepted for execution.  
22/52  
M25P80  
Instructions  
Figure 10. Read Status Register (RDSR) instruction sequence and data-out  
sequence  
S
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15  
C
D
Instruction  
Status Register Out  
Status Register Out  
High Impedance  
Q
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
MSB  
MSB  
AI02031E  
23/52  
Instructions  
M25P80  
6.5  
Write Status Register (WRSR)  
The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction allows new values to be written to the Status  
Register. Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously  
have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded and  
executed, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL).  
The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low,  
followed by the instruction code and the data byte on Serial Data input (D).  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 11.  
The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction has no effect on b6, b5, b1 and b0 of the  
Status Register. b6 and b5 are always read as 0.  
Chip Select (S) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the data byte has been latched in.  
If not, the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select  
(S) is driven High, the self-timed Write Status Register cycle (whose duration is t ) is  
W
initiated. While the Write Status Register cycle is in progress, the Status Register may still  
be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP)  
bit is 1 during the self-timed Write Status Register cycle, and is 0 when it is completed.  
When the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) is reset.  
The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction allows the user to change the values of the  
Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits, to define the size of the area that is to be treated as  
read-only, as defined in Table 2. The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction also allows  
the user to set or reset the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit in accordance with the  
Write Protect (W) signal. The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit and Write Protect  
(W) signal allow the device to be put in the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM). The Write  
Status Register (WRSR) instruction is not executed once the Hardware Protected Mode  
(HPM) is entered.  
Figure 11. Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction sequence  
S
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15  
C
Instruction  
Status  
Register In  
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
D
Q
High Impedance  
MSB  
AI02282D  
24/52  
M25P80  
Instructions  
Table 7.  
Protection modes  
Memory content  
W
signal  
SRWD  
bit  
Write Protection of the  
Mode  
Status Register  
Protected area(1)  
Unprotected area(1)  
1
0
0
0
Status Register is  
Writable (if the WREN  
instruction has set the  
WEL bit)  
Protected against  
Page Program,  
Sector Erase and  
Bulk Erase  
Ready to accept  
Page Program and  
Sector Erase  
Software  
Protected  
(SPM)  
The values in the SRWD,  
BP2, BP1 and BP0 bits  
can be changed  
instructions  
1
0
1
1
Status Register is  
Hardware write protected  
Protected against  
Page Program,  
Sector Erase and  
Bulk Erase  
Ready to accept  
Page Program and  
Sector Erase  
Hardware  
Protected  
(HPM)  
The values in the SRWD,  
BP2, BP1 and BP0 bits  
cannot be changed  
instructions  
1. As defined by the values in the Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits of the Status Register, as shown in  
Table 2.  
The protection features of the device are summarized in Table 7.  
When the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit of the Status Register is 0 (its initial  
delivery state), it is possible to write to the Status Register provided that the Write Enable  
Latch (WEL) bit has previously been set by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction, regardless  
of the whether Write Protect (W) is driven High or Low.  
When the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit of the Status Register is set to 1, two  
cases need to be considered, depending on the state of Write Protect (W):  
If Write Protect (W) is driven High, it is possible to write to the Status Register provided  
that the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit has previously been set by a Write Enable  
(WREN) instruction.  
If Write Protect (W) is driven Low, it is not possible to write to the Status Register even  
if the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit has previously been set by a Write Enable (WREN)  
instruction. (Attempts to write to the Status Register are rejected, and are not accepted  
for execution). As a consequence, all the data bytes in the memory area that are  
software protected (SPM) by the Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits of the Status  
Register, are also hardware protected against data modification.  
Regardless of the order of the two events, the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM) can be  
entered:  
by setting the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit after driving Write Protect (W)  
Low  
or by driving Write Protect (W) Low after setting the Status Register Write Disable  
(SRWD) bit.  
The only way to exit the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM) once entered is to pull Write  
Protect (W) High.  
If Write Protect (W) is permanently tied High, the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM) can  
never be activated, and only the Software Protected Mode (SPM), using the Block Protect  
(BP2, BP1, BP0) bits of the Status Register, can be used.  
25/52  
Instructions  
M25P80  
6.6  
Read Data Bytes (READ)  
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select (S) Low. The instruction code for the Read  
Data Bytes (READ) instruction is followed by a 3-byte address (A23-A0), each bit being  
latched-in during the rising edge of Serial Clock (C). Then the memory contents, at that  
address, is shifted out on Serial Data Output (Q), each bit being shifted out, at a maximum  
frequency f , during the falling edge of Serial Clock (C).  
R
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 12.  
The first byte addressed can be at any location. The address is automatically incremented  
to the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out. The whole memory can,  
therefore, be read with a single Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction. When the highest  
address is reached, the address counter rolls over to 000000h, allowing the read sequence  
to be continued indefinitely.  
The Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (S) High. Chip  
Select (S) can be driven High at any time during data output. Any Read Data Bytes (READ)  
instruction, while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in progress, is rejected without having  
any effects on the cycle that is in progress.  
Figure 12. Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction sequence and data-out sequence  
S
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39  
C
Instruction  
24-Bit Address  
23 22 21  
MSB  
3
2
1
0
D
Q
Data Out 1  
Data Out 2  
High Impedance  
2
7
6
5
4
3
1
7
0
MSB  
AI03748D  
1. Address bits A23 to A20 are Don’t Care.  
26/52  
M25P80  
Instructions  
6.7  
Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ)  
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select (S) Low. The instruction code for the Read  
Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction is followed by a 3-byte address (A23-  
A0) and a dummy byte, each bit being latched-in during the rising edge of Serial Clock (C).  
Then the memory contents, at that address, is shifted out on Serial Data Output (Q), each  
bit being shifted out, at a maximum frequency f , during the falling edge of Serial Clock (C).  
C
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 13.  
The first byte addressed can be at any location. The address is automatically incremented  
to the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out. The whole memory can,  
therefore, be read with a single Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ)  
instruction. When the highest address is reached, the address counter rolls over to  
000000h, allowing the read sequence to be continued indefinitely.  
The Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction is terminated by driving  
Chip Select (S) High. Chip Select (S) can be driven High at any time during data output. Any  
Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction, while an Erase, Program or  
Write cycle is in progress, is rejected without having any effects on the cycle that is in  
progress.  
Figure 13. Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction sequence  
and data-out sequence  
S
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
28 29 30 31  
C
Instruction  
24 BIT ADDRESS  
23 22 21  
3
2
1
0
D
Q
S
C
High Impedance  
47  
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46  
Dummy Byte  
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
D
Q
DATA OUT 2  
DATA OUT 1  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
MSB  
MSB  
MSB  
AI04006  
1. Address bits A23 to A20 are Don’t Care.  
27/52  
Instructions  
M25P80  
6.8  
Page Program (PP)  
The Page Program (PP) instruction allows bytes to be programmed in the memory  
(changing bits from 1 to 0). Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction  
must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been  
decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL).  
The Page Program (PP) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low, followed by  
the instruction code, three address bytes and at least one data byte on Serial Data input (D).  
If the 8 least significant address bits (A7-A0) are not all zero, all transmitted data that goes  
beyond the end of the current page are programmed from the start address of the same  
page (from the address whose 8 least significant bits (A7-A0) are all zero). Chip Select (S)  
must be driven Low for the entire duration of the sequence.  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 14.  
If more than 256 bytes are sent to the device, previously latched data are discarded and the  
last 256 data bytes are guaranteed to be programmed correctly within the same page. If less  
than 256 Data bytes are sent to device, they are correctly programmed at the requested  
addresses without having any effects on the other bytes of the same page.  
For optimized timings, it is recommended to use the Page Program (PP) instruction to  
program all consecutive targeted bytes in a single sequence versus using several Page  
Program (PP) sequences with each containing only a few bytes (see Table 15: AC  
characteristics (75 MHz operation, Grade 6)).  
Chip Select (S) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the last data byte has been  
latched in, otherwise the Page Program (PP) instruction is not executed.  
As soon as Chip Select (S) is driven High, the self-timed Page Program cycle (whose  
duration is t ) is initiated. While the Page Program cycle is in progress, the Status Register  
PP  
may be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress  
(WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Page Program cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At  
some unspecified time before the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is  
reset.  
A Page Program (PP) instruction applied to a page which is protected by the Block Protect  
(BP2, BP1, BP0) bits (see Table 3 and Table 2) is not executed.  
28/52  
M25P80  
Instructions  
Figure 14. Page Program (PP) instruction sequence  
S
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39  
C
D
Instruction  
24-Bit Address  
Data Byte 1  
23 22 21  
MSB  
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
MSB  
S
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55  
C
D
Data Byte 2  
Data Byte 3  
Data Byte 256  
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
1
1
MSB  
MSB  
MSB  
AI04082B  
1. Address bits A23 to A20 are Don’t Care.  
29/52  
Instructions  
M25P80  
6.9  
Sector Erase (SE)  
The Sector Erase (SE) instruction sets to 1 (FFh) all bits inside the chosen sector. Before it  
can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed.  
After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write  
Enable Latch (WEL).  
The Sector Erase (SE) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low, followed by the  
instruction code, and three address bytes on Serial Data Input (D). Any address inside the  
Sector (see Table 3) is a valid address for the Sector Erase (SE) instruction. Chip Select (S)  
must be driven Low for the entire duration of the sequence.  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 15.  
Chip Select (S) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the last address byte has been  
latched in, otherwise the Sector Erase (SE) instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip  
Select (S) is driven High, the self-timed Sector Erase cycle (whose duration is t ) is  
SE  
initiated. While the Sector Erase cycle is in progress, the Status Register may be read to  
check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1  
during the self-timed Sector Erase cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified  
time before the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.  
A Sector Erase (SE) instruction applied to a page which is protected by the Block Protect  
(BP2, BP1, BP0) bits (see Table 3 and Table 2) is not executed.  
Figure 15. Sector Erase (SE) instruction sequence  
S
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
29 30 31  
C
D
Instruction  
24 Bit Address  
23 22  
MSB  
2
0
1
AI03751D  
1. Address bits A23 to A20 are Don’t Care.  
30/52  
M25P80  
Instructions  
6.10  
Bulk Erase (BE)  
The Bulk Erase (BE) instruction sets all bits to 1 (FFh). Before it can be accepted, a Write  
Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable  
(WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL).  
The Bulk Erase (BE) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low, followed by the  
instruction code on Serial Data Input (D). Chip Select (S) must be driven Low for the entire  
duration of the sequence.  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 16.  
Chip Select (S) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the instruction code has been  
latched in, otherwise the Bulk Erase instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (S)  
is driven High, the self-timed Bulk Erase cycle (whose duration is t ) is initiated. While the  
BE  
Bulk Erase cycle is in progress, the Status Register may be read to check the value of the  
Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Bulk  
Erase cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is  
completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.  
The Bulk Erase (BE) instruction is executed only if all Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits are  
0. The Bulk Erase (BE) instruction is ignored if one, or more, sectors are protected.  
Figure 16. Bulk Erase (BE) instruction sequence  
S
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
C
D
Instruction  
AI03752D  
31/52  
Instructions  
M25P80  
6.11  
Deep Power-down (DP)  
Executing the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is the only way to put the device in the  
lowest consumption mode (the Deep Power-down mode). It can also be used as an extra  
software protection mechanism, while the device is not in active use, since in this mode, the  
device ignores all Write, Program and Erase instructions.  
Driving Chip Select (S) High deselects the device, and puts the device in the Standby mode  
(if there is no internal cycle currently in progress). But this mode is not the Deep Power-  
down mode. The Deep Power-down mode can only be entered by executing the Deep  
Power-down (DP) instruction, to reduce the standby current (from I  
to I  
, as specified  
CC1  
CC2  
in Table 14).  
Once the device has entered the Deep Power-down mode, all instructions are ignored  
except the Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES)  
instruction. This releases the device from this mode. The Release from Deep Power-down  
and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction also allows the Electronic Signature of the  
device to be output on Serial Data Output (Q).  
The Deep Power-down mode automatically stops at Power-down, and the device always  
Powers-up in the Standby mode.  
The Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (S) Low, followed  
by the instruction code on Serial Data Input (D). Chip Select (S) must be driven Low for the  
entire duration of the sequence.  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 17.  
Chip Select (S) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the instruction code has been  
latched in, otherwise the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is not executed. As soon as  
Chip Select (S) is driven High, it requires a delay of t before the supply current is reduced  
DP  
to I  
and the Deep Power-down mode is entered.  
CC2  
Any Deep Power-down (DP) instruction, while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in  
progress, is rejected without having any effects on the cycle that is in progress.  
Figure 17. Deep Power-down (DP) instruction sequence  
S
tDP  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
C
D
Instruction  
Stand-by Mode  
Deep Power-down Mode  
AI03753D  
32/52  
M25P80  
Instructions  
6.12  
Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic  
Signature (RES)  
Once the device has entered the Deep Power-down mode, all instructions are ignored  
except the Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES)  
instruction. Executing this instruction takes the device out of the Deep Power-down mode.  
The instruction can also be used to read, on Serial Data Output (Q), the 8-bit Electronic  
Signature, whose value for the M25P80 is 13h.  
Please note that this is not the same as, or even a subset of, the JEDEC 16-bit Electronic  
Signature that is read by the Read Identifier (RDID) instruction. The old-style Electronic  
Signature is supported for reasons of backward compatibility, only, and should not be used  
for new designs. New designs should, instead, make use of the JEDEC 16-bit Electronic  
Signature, and the Read Identifier (RDID) instruction.  
Except while an Erase, Program or Write Status Register cycle is in progress, the Release  
from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction always provides  
access to the 8-bit Electronic Signature of the device, and can be applied even if the Deep  
Power-down mode has not been entered.  
Any Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction while  
an Erase, Program or Write Status Register cycle is in progress, is not decoded, and has no  
effect on the cycle that is in progress.  
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select (S) Low. The instruction code is followed  
by 3 dummy bytes, each bit being latched-in on Serial Data Input (D) during the rising edge  
of Serial Clock (C). Then, the 8-bit Electronic Signature, stored in the memory, is shifted out  
on Serial Data Output (Q), each bit being shifted out during the falling edge of Serial Clock  
(C).  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 18.  
The Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction is  
terminated by driving Chip Select (S) High after the Electronic Signature has been read at  
least once. Sending additional clock cycles on Serial Clock (C), while Chip Select (S) is  
driven Low, cause the Electronic Signature to be output repeatedly.  
When Chip Select (S) is driven High, the device is put in the Standby Power mode. If the  
device was not previously in the Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the Standby  
Power mode is immediate. If the device was previously in the Deep Power-down mode,  
though, the transition to the Standby Power mode is delayed by t  
, and Chip Select (S)  
RES2  
must remain High for at least t  
(max), as specified in Table 15. Once in the Standby  
RES2  
Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute  
instructions.  
Driving Chip Select (S) High after the 8-bit instruction byte has been received by the device,  
but before the whole of the 8-bit Electronic Signature has been transmitted for the first time  
(as shown in Figure 19), still insures that the device is put into Standby Power mode. If the  
device was not previously in the Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the Standby  
Power mode is immediate. If the device was previously in the Deep Power-down mode,  
though, the transition to the Standby Power mode is delayed by t  
, and Chip Select (S)  
RES1  
must remain High for at least t  
(max), as specified in Table 15. Once in the Standby  
RES1  
Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute  
instructions.  
33/52  
Instructions  
M25P80  
Figure 18. Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction  
sequence and data-out sequence  
S
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38  
C
tRES2  
Instruction  
3 Dummy Bytes  
23 22 21  
MSB  
3
2
1
0
D
Q
Electronic Signature Out  
High Impedance  
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
MSB  
Deep Power-down Mode  
Stand-by Mode  
AI04047C  
1. The value of the 8-bit Electronic Signature, for the M25P80, is 13h.  
Figure 19. Release from Deep Power-down (RES) instruction sequence  
S
t
RES1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
C
D
Instruction  
High Impedance  
Q
Deep Power-down Mode  
Stand-by Mode  
AI04078B  
34/52  
M25P80  
Power-up and Power-down  
7
Power-up and Power-down  
At Power-up and Power-down, the device must not be selected (that is Chip Select (S) must  
follow the voltage applied on V ) until V reaches the correct value:  
CC  
CC  
V
V
(min) at Power-up, and then for a further delay of t  
at Power-down  
CC  
SS  
VSL  
A safe configuration is provided in Section 3: SPI modes.  
To avoid data corruption and inadvertent write operations during Power-up, a Power On  
Reset (POR) circuit is included. The logic inside the device is held reset while V is less  
CC  
than the POR threshold value, V – all operations are disabled, and the device does not  
WI  
respond to any instruction.  
Moreover, the device ignores all Write Enable (WREN), Page Program (PP), Sector Erase  
(SE), Bulk Erase (BE) and Write Status Register (WRSR) instructions until a time delay of  
t
has elapsed after the moment that V rises above the V threshold. However, the  
PUW  
CC WI  
correct operation of the device is not guaranteed if, by this time, V is still below V (min).  
CC  
CC  
No Write Status Register, Program or Erase instructions should be sent until the later of:  
t
t
after V passed the V threshold  
CC WI  
PUW  
VSL  
after V passed the V (min) level  
CC  
CC  
These values are specified in Table 8.  
If the delay, t  
, has elapsed, after V has risen above V (min), the device can be  
VSL  
CC  
CC  
selected for READ instructions even if the t  
delay is not yet fully elapsed.  
PUW  
At Power-up, the device is in the following state:  
The device is in the Standby mode (not the Deep Power-down mode).  
The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.  
The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is reset.  
Normal precautions must be taken for supply rail decoupling, to stabilize the V feed. Each  
CC  
device in a system should have the V rail decoupled by a suitable capacitor close to the  
CC  
package pins. (Generally, this capacitor is of the order of 100 nF).  
At Power-down, when V drops from the operating voltage, to below the Power On Reset  
CC  
(POR) threshold value, V , all operations are disabled and the device does not respond to  
WI  
any instruction. (The designer needs to be aware that if a Power-down occurs while a Write,  
Program or Erase cycle is in progress, some data corruption can result.)  
35/52  
Power-up and Power-down  
M25P80  
Figure 20. Power-up timing  
V
CC  
V
(max)  
CC  
Program, Erase and Write commands are Rejected by the device  
Chip selection Not Allowed  
V
(min)  
CC  
tVSL  
Read Access allowed  
Device fully  
accessible  
Reset State  
of the  
device  
V
WI  
tPUW  
time  
AI04009C  
Table 8.  
Symbol  
Power-up timing and V threshold  
WI  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
(1)  
tVSL  
VCC(min) to S low  
10  
1
µs  
ms  
V
(1)  
tPUW  
Time delay to Write instruction  
Write Inhibit voltage  
10  
2
(1)  
VWI  
1
1. These parameters are characterized only.  
36/52  
M25P80  
Initial delivery state  
8
Initial delivery state  
The device is delivered with the memory array erased: all bits are set to 1 (each byte  
contains FFh). The Status Register contains 00h (all Status Register bits are 0).  
9
Maximum rating  
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the absolute maximum ratings table may  
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of  
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for  
extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE  
Program and other relevant quality documents.  
Table 9.  
Symbol  
Absolute maximum ratings  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
TSTG  
TLEAD  
VIO  
Storage temperature  
–65  
150  
see (1)  
VCC + 0.6  
4.0  
°C  
°C  
V
Lead temperature during soldering  
Input and output voltage (with respect to ground)  
Supply voltage  
–0.6  
–0.6  
VCC  
V
VESD  
Electrostatic discharge voltage (Human Body model) (2)  
–2000  
2000  
V
1. Compliant with JEDEC Std J-STD-020C (for small body, Sn-Pb or Pb assembly), the ST ECOPACK®  
7191395 specification, and the European directive on Restrictions on Hazardous Substances (RoHS)  
2002/95/EU.  
2. JEDEC Std JESD22-A114A (C1=100 pF, R1=1500 , R2=500 )  
37/52  
DC and AC parameters  
M25P80  
10  
DC and AC parameters  
This section summarizes the operating and measurement conditions, and the DC and AC  
characteristics of the device. The parameters in the DC and AC Characteristic tables that  
follow are derived from tests performed under the Measurement Conditions summarized in  
the relevant tables. Designers should check that the operating conditions in their circuit  
match the measurement conditions when relying on the quoted parameters.  
Table 10. Operating conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Supply voltage  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
VCC  
2.7  
–40  
–40  
3.6  
125  
85  
V
grade 3  
grade 6  
°C  
°C  
TA  
Ambient operating temperature  
Table 11. Data retention and endurance  
Parameter  
Condition  
Device grade 6  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
100 000  
10 000  
20  
Erase/Program cycles  
Data Retention  
cycles per sector  
years  
Device grade 3  
at 55 °C  
Table 12. AC measurement conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
CL  
Load capacitance  
30  
pF  
ns  
V
Input rise and fall times  
5
Input pulse voltages  
0.2VCC to 0.8VCC  
0.3VCC to 0.7VCC  
Input timing reference voltages  
Output timing reference voltages  
V
V
CC / 2  
V
1. Output Hi-Z is defined as the point where data out is no longer driven.  
Figure 21. AC measurement I/O waveform  
Input Levels  
Input and Output  
Timing Reference Levels  
0.8V  
CC  
0.7V  
CC  
CC  
0.3V  
CC  
0.5V  
0.2V  
CC  
AI07455  
(1)  
Table 13. Capacitance  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test condition  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
COUT  
CIN  
Output capacitance (Q)  
VOUT = 0 V  
VIN = 0 V  
8
6
pF  
pF  
Input capacitance (other pins)  
1. Sampled only, not 100% tested, at TA = 25 °C and a frequency of 20 MHz.  
38/52  
M25P80  
DC and AC parameters  
Table 14. DC characteristics  
Test condition (in addition  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
to those in Table 10)  
ILI  
Input leakage current  
± 2  
± 2  
50  
µA  
µA  
ILO  
Output leakage current  
Standby current  
Grade 6  
Grade 3  
Grade 6  
Grade 3  
ICC1  
S = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC  
S = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC  
µA  
µA  
100  
10  
ICC2  
Deep Power-down current  
Operating current (READ)  
100  
C = 0.1VCC / 0.9.VCC at  
75 MHz, Q = open  
12  
4
mA  
mA  
ICC3  
C = 0.1VCC / 0.9.VCC at  
20 MHz, Q = open  
ICC4  
ICC5  
ICC6  
ICC7  
VIL  
Operating current (PP)  
Operating current (WRSR)  
Operating current (SE)  
Operating current (BE)  
Input low voltage  
S = VCC  
S = VCC  
S = VCC  
S = VCC  
15  
15  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
V
15  
15  
–0.5  
0.3VCC  
VCC + 0.4  
0.4  
VIH  
Input high voltage  
0.7VCC  
V
VOL  
VOH  
Output low voltage  
IOL = 1.6 mA  
V
Output high voltage  
IOH = –100 µA  
VCC – 0.2  
V
39/52  
DC and AC parameters  
M25P80  
Table 15. AC characteristics (75 MHz operation, Grade 6)  
75 MHz available only for products made in T9HX technology, identified with Process digit “4”(1)  
Test conditions specified in Table 10 and Table 12  
Symbol  
Alt.  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.(2)  
Max. Unit  
Clock frequency for the following instructions:  
FAST_READ, PP, SE, BE, DP, RES, WREN, WRDI,  
RDID, RDSR, WRSR  
fC  
fC  
D.C.  
75  
33  
MHz  
fR  
Clock frequency for READ instructions  
D.C.  
11  
11  
0.1  
0.1  
5
MHz  
ns  
(3)  
tCH  
tCLH Clock High time  
(3)  
tCL  
tCLL  
Clock Low time  
ns  
(4)  
tCLCH  
Clock Rise time(5) (peak to peak)  
Clock Fall time(4) (peak to peak)  
V/ns  
V/ns  
ns  
(4)  
tCHCL  
tSLCH  
tCHSL  
tDVCH  
tCHDX  
tCHSH  
tSHCH  
tSHSL  
tCSS S active setup time (relative to C)  
S not active hold time (relative to C)  
tDSU Data In setup time  
5
ns  
2
ns  
tDH  
Data In hold time  
5
ns  
S active hold time (relative to C)  
S not active setup time (relative to C)  
5
ns  
5
ns  
tCSH S deselect time  
100  
ns  
(4)  
tSHQZ  
tDIS  
tV  
Output disable time  
9
9
ns  
tCLQV  
tCLQX  
tHLCH  
tCHHH  
tHHCH  
tCHHL  
Clock Low to Output Valid  
Output hold time  
ns  
tHO  
0
5
5
5
5
ns  
HOLD setup time (relative to C)  
HOLD hold time (relative to C)  
HOLD setup time (relative to C)  
HOLD hold time (relative to C)  
HOLD to Output Low-Z  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
(4)  
tHHQX  
tLZ  
9
9
ns  
(4)  
tHLQZ  
tHZ  
HOLD to Output High-Z  
ns  
(6)  
tWHSL  
Write Protect setup time  
Write Protect hold time  
20  
ns  
(6)  
tSHWL  
100  
ns  
(4)  
tDP  
S High to Deep Power-down mode  
3
3
µs  
S High to Standby mode without Electronic Signature  
Read  
(4)  
tRES1  
µs  
S High to Standby mode with Electronic Signature  
Read  
(4)  
tRES2  
1.8  
15  
µs  
tW  
Write Status Register cycle time  
1.3  
ms  
40/52  
M25P80  
DC and AC parameters  
Table 15. AC characteristics (75 MHz operation, Grade 6) (continued)  
75 MHz available only for products made in T9HX technology, identified with Process digit “4”(1)  
Test conditions specified in Table 10 and Table 12  
Symbol  
Alt.  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.(2)  
Max. Unit  
Page Program cycle time (256 byte)  
0.64  
0.01  
Page Program cycle time (n bytes, where n = 1 to 4)  
(7)  
tPP  
5
ms  
Page Program cycle time (n bytes, where n = 5 to  
256)  
int(n/8) × 0.02(8)  
tSE  
tBE  
Sector erase cycle time  
Bulk erase cycle time  
0.6  
8
3
s
s
20  
1. Details of how to find the Technology Process in the marking are given in AN1995, see also Section 12: Part numbering.  
2. Typical values given for TA = 25°C.  
3. tCH + tCL must be greater than or equal to 1/ fC  
4. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production.  
5. Expressed as a slew-rate.  
6. Only applicable as a constraint for a WRSR instruction when SRWD is set at 1.  
7. When using the Page Program (PP) instruction to program consecutive bytes, optimized timings are obtained with one  
sequence including all the bytes versus several sequences of only a few bytes. (1 n 256)  
8. int(A) corresponds to the upper integer part of A. E.g. int(12/8) = 2, int(32/8) = 4 int(15.3) =16.  
41/52  
DC and AC parameters  
M25P80  
(1)  
Table 16. AC characteristics (25 MHz operation, Grade 3)  
Test conditions specified in Table 10 and Table 12  
Symbol  
Alt.  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Clock frequency for the following instructions:  
FAST_READ, PP, SE, BE, DP, RES, WREN,  
WRDI, RDSR, WRSR  
fC  
fR  
fC  
D.C.  
25  
20  
MHz  
Clock frequency for READ instructions  
D.C.  
18  
18  
0.1  
0.1  
10  
10  
5
MHz  
ns  
(2)  
tCH  
tCLH Clock high time  
tCLL Clock low time  
(2)  
tCL  
ns  
Clock rise time(4) (peak to peak)  
V/ns  
V/ns  
ns  
(3)  
tCLCH  
(3)  
tCHCL  
Clock fall time(4) (peak to peak)  
tCSS S active setup time (relative to C)  
S not active hold time (relative to C)  
tDSU Data in setup time  
tSLCH  
tCHSL  
tDVCH  
tCHDX  
tCHSH  
tSHCH  
tSHSL  
ns  
ns  
tDH Data in hold time  
5
ns  
S active hold time (relative to C)  
S not active setup time (relative to C)  
tCSH S deselect time  
10  
10  
100  
ns  
ns  
ns  
(3)  
tSHQZ  
tDIS Output disable time  
15  
15  
ns  
tCLQV  
tCLQX  
tHLCH  
tCHHH  
tHHCH  
tCHHL  
tV  
tHO Output hold time  
HOLD setup time (relative to C)  
Clock low to output valid  
ns  
0
ns  
10  
10  
10  
10  
ns  
HOLD hold time (relative to C)  
HOLD setup time (relative to C)  
HOLD hold time (relative to C)  
HOLD to Output low-Z  
ns  
ns  
ns  
(3)  
tHHQX  
tLZ  
15  
20  
ns  
(3)  
tHLQZ  
tHZ  
HOLD to Output high-Z  
ns  
(5)  
tWHSL  
Write Protect setup time  
20  
ns  
(5)  
tSHWL  
Write Protect hold time  
100  
ns  
(3)  
tDP  
S High to Deep Power-down mode  
3
3
µs  
S High to Standby mode without Electronic  
Signature Read  
(3)  
tRES1  
µs  
S High to Standby mode with Electronic  
Signature Read  
(3)  
tRES2  
1.8  
15  
µs  
(6)  
tW  
Write Status Register cycle time  
Page Program cycle time (256 bytes)  
Page Program cycle time (n bytes)  
1.5  
0.8  
ms  
(6)  
tPP  
5
ms  
int(n/8) × 0.025(7)  
42/52  
M25P80  
DC and AC parameters  
(1)  
Table 16. AC characteristics (25 MHz operation, Grade 3) (continued)  
Test conditions specified in Table 10 and Table 12  
Symbol  
Alt.  
Parameter  
Sector Erase cycle time  
Bulk Erase cycle time  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
(6)  
tSE  
0.8  
10  
3
s
s
(6)  
tBE  
20  
1. Preliminary data.  
2. tCH + tCL must be greater than or equal to 1/ fC  
3. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production.  
4. Expressed as a slew-rate.  
5. Only applicable as a constraint for a WRSR instruction when SRWD is set at 1.  
6. Typical values given for TA = 85 °C.  
7. int(A) corresponds to the upper integer part of A. E.g. int(12/8) = 2, int(32/8) = 4 int(15.3) =16.  
Figure 22. Serial input timing  
tSHSL  
S
C
tCHSL  
tSLCH  
tCHSH  
tSHCH  
tDVCH  
tCHCL  
tCHDX  
tCLCH  
MSB IN  
LSB IN  
D
Q
High Impedance  
AI01447C  
43/52  
DC and AC parameters  
M25P80  
Figure 23. Write Protect setup and hold timing during WRSR when SRWD = 1  
W
tSHWL  
tWHSL  
S
C
D
High Impedance  
Q
AI07439  
Figure 24. Hold timing  
S
tHLCH  
tCHHL  
tHLQZ  
tHHCH  
C
tCHHH  
tHHQX  
Q
D
HOLD  
AI02032  
44/52  
M25P80  
DC and AC parameters  
Figure 25. Output timing  
S
tCH  
C
tCLQV  
tCLQV  
tCL  
tSHQZ  
tCLQX  
Q
tCLQX  
LSB OUT  
tQLQH  
tQHQL  
ADDR.  
LSB IN  
D
AI01449e  
45/52  
Package mechanical  
M25P80  
11  
Package mechanical  
Figure 26. VFQFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead Very thin Fine Pitch Quad Flat Package No lead,  
6 × 5 mm, package outline  
A
D
aaa C A  
R1  
D1  
B
E
E1  
E2  
A2  
e
b
2x  
0.10 C  
B
D2  
0.10 C  
A
θ
L
ddd  
C
A
A1 A3  
70-ME  
1. Drawing is not to scale.  
2. The circle in the top view of the package indicates the position of pin 1.  
Table 17. VFQFPN8 (MLP8) 8-lead Very thin Fine Pitch Quad Flat Package No lead,  
6 × 5 mm, package mechanical data  
millimeters  
Min  
inches  
Min  
Symbol  
Typ  
Max  
Typ  
Max  
A
A1  
A2  
A3  
b
0.85  
0.80  
0.00  
1.00  
0.05  
0.0335  
0.0315  
0.0000  
0.0394  
0.0020  
0.65  
0.20  
0.40  
6.00  
5.75  
3.40  
5.00  
4.75  
4.00  
1.27  
0.10  
0.60  
0.0256  
0.0079  
0.0157  
0.2362  
0.2264  
0.1339  
0.1969  
0.1870  
0.1575  
0.0500  
0.0039  
0.0236  
0.35  
3.20  
0.48  
3.60  
0.0138  
0.1260  
0.0189  
0.1417  
D
D1  
D2  
E
E1  
E2  
e
3.80  
4.30  
0.1496  
0.1693  
R1  
L
0.00  
0.50  
0.0000  
0.0197  
0.75  
12°  
0.0295  
12°  
Θ
aaa  
bbb  
ddd  
0.15  
0.10  
0.05  
0.0059  
0.0039  
0.0020  
46/52  
M25P80  
Package mechanical  
Figure 27. SO8 wide – 8 lead Plastic Small Outline, 208 mils body width, package  
outline  
A2  
A
c
b
CP  
e
D
N
1
E E1  
A1  
k
L
6L_ME  
1. Drawing is not to scale.  
2. The ‘1’ that appears in the top view of the package shows the position of pin 1.  
Table 18. SO8 wide – 8 lead Plastic Small Outline, 208 mils body width,  
package mechanical data  
millimeters  
Min  
inches  
Min  
Symbol  
Typ  
Max  
Typ  
Max  
A
A1  
A2  
b
2.50  
0.25  
2.00  
0.51  
0.35  
0.10  
6.05  
6.22  
8.89  
0.098  
0.010  
0.079  
0.020  
0.014  
0.004  
0.238  
0.245  
0.350  
0.00  
1.51  
0.35  
0.10  
0.000  
0.059  
0.014  
0.004  
0.40  
0.20  
0.016  
0.008  
c
CP  
D
E
5.02  
7.62  
0.198  
0.300  
E1  
e
1.27  
0.050  
k
0°  
10°  
0°  
10°  
L
0.50  
8
0.80  
0.020  
8
0.031  
N
47/52  
Package mechanical  
M25P80  
Figure 28. SO8N – 8 lead Plastic Small Outline, 150 mils body width, package outline  
h x 45˚  
A2  
A
c
ccc  
b
e
0.25 mm  
D
GAUGE PLANE  
k
8
1
E1  
E
L
A1  
L1  
SO-A  
1. Package is not to scale.  
Table 19. SO8N – 8 lead Plastic Small Outline, 150 mils body width, package  
mechanical data  
millimeters  
Min  
inches  
Min  
Symbol  
Typ  
Max  
Typ  
Max  
A
A1  
A2  
b
1.75  
0.25  
0.069  
0.010  
0.10  
1.25  
0.28  
0.17  
0.004  
0.049  
0.011  
0.007  
0.48  
0.23  
0.10  
5.00  
6.20  
4.00  
0.019  
0.009  
0.004  
0.197  
0.244  
0.157  
c
ccc  
D
4.90  
6.00  
3.90  
1.27  
4.80  
5.80  
3.80  
0.193  
0.236  
0.154  
0.050  
0.189  
0.228  
0.150  
E
E1  
e
h
0.25  
0°  
0.50  
8°  
0.010  
0°  
0.020  
8°  
k
L
0.40  
1.27  
0.016  
0.050  
L1  
1.04  
0.041  
48/52  
M25P80  
Part numbering  
12  
Part numbering  
Table 20. Ordering information scheme  
Example:  
M25P80  
V MW  
6
T
P
Device type  
M25P = Serial Flash memory for Code Storage  
Device function  
80 = 8 Mbit (1 Mbit × 8)  
Operating voltage  
V = VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V  
Package  
MW = SO8W (208 mils width)  
MN = SO8N (150 mils width)(1)  
MP = VDFPN8 (MLP8)  
Temperature range  
6 = Industrial temperature range, –40 to 85 °C.  
Device tested with standard test flow  
3(2) = Automotive temperature range, –40 to 125 °C.  
Device tested with High Reliability Certified Flow.  
Option  
blank = Standard Packing  
T = Tape and Reel Packing  
Plating technology  
P or G = ECOPACK® (RoHs compliant)  
1. Package only available for products in the T9HX process.  
2. Grade 3 is available only in devices delivered in SO8N packages.  
Note:  
For a list of available options (speed, package, etc.), for further information on any aspect of  
this device or when ordering parts operating at 75 MHz (0.11 µm, process digit “4”), please  
contact your nearest ST Sales Office.  
The category of second Level Interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box  
label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to  
soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label.  
49/52  
Revision history  
M25P80  
13  
Revision history  
Table 21. Document revision history  
Date  
Revision  
Changes  
Document released as a Product Preview data sheet  
Clarification of descriptions of entering Standby Power mode from Deep  
Power-down mode, and of terminating an instruction sequence or data-out  
sequence.  
24-Apr-2002  
1.0  
VFQFPN8 package (MLP8) added. Order code (MW) corrected on page 1  
for SO8 package. Document promoted to Preliminary Data.  
27-Sep-2002  
13-Dec-2002  
1.1  
1.2  
Typical Page Program time improved. Write Protect setup and hold times  
specified, for applications that switch Write Protect to exit the Hardware  
Protection mode immediately before a WRSR, and to enter the Hardware  
Protection mode again immediately after.  
Table of contents, warning about exposed paddle on MLP8, and Pb-free  
options added.  
24-Oct-2003  
2.0  
40MHz AC Characteristics table included as well as 25MHz. Change of  
naming for VDFPN8 package. Document promoted to full datasheet  
24-Nov-2003  
21-Apr-2004  
2.1  
3.0  
Improvement to description of reading the 8-bit electronic signature.  
SO16 package added. SO8W package removed. Soldering temperature  
information clarified for RoHS compliant devices. Device Grade clarified  
07-May-2004  
18-May-2004  
4.0  
5.0  
Automotive range added  
SO8W package re-instated, but under limited availability  
Data-retention measurement temperature corrected. Details of how to find  
the date of marking added.  
05-Aug-2004  
01-Aug-2005  
6.0  
7.0  
Updated Page Program (PP) instructions in Page Programming, Page  
Program (PP), Instruction times and Instruction Times (Device Grade 3).  
SO16 package removed. All packages are ECOPACK®. MLP8 package  
renamed as VFQFPN8. Plating technology clarified in Table 20: Ordering  
information scheme. VFQFPN silhouette modified (see silhouette on page  
1). tSHQZ timing modified in Figure 25: Output timing.  
20-Oct-2005  
8.0  
Device grade 3 specifications removed from datasheet. Data retention  
conditions changed in Table 11: Data retention and endurance.  
Figure 3: Bus Master and memory devices on the SPI bus modified and  
Note 2 added.  
13-Apr-2006  
20-Jul-2006  
9
Note 2 added below Figure 26 and Note 2 added below Figure 27.  
Note on SO8 package removed below Table 20: Ordering information  
scheme.  
10  
SO8N package added (see Figure 28 and Table 19).  
50/52  
M25P80  
Revision history  
Table 21. Document revision history  
Date  
Revision  
Changes  
Endurance and data retention information added to Features.  
50 MHz frequency added, Read Identification (RDID) instruction added,  
Instruction times table removed, data appended to Table 15: AC  
characteristics (40 MHz operation, Grade 6) and Table 16. AC  
characteristics (25MHz operation). Typical tW, tSE and tPP values modified  
in Table 15: AC characteristics (40 MHz operation, Grade 6) and Note 2  
added.  
22-Sep-2006  
11  
VFQFPN8 package specifications updated (see Table 17). Small text  
changes. Process Technology information added to part numbering (see  
Table 20).  
VIO max changed in Table 9: Absolute maximum ratings.  
12-Oct-2006  
12  
Data in Table 15: AC characteristics (75 MHz operation, Grade 6) are  
preliminary data. tBE typ and fR modified in Table 15.  
Small text changes. Hardware Write protection added to Features.  
VCC supply voltage and VSS ground added. Figure 3: Bus Master and  
memory devices on the SPI bus updated, Note 2 removed and replaced  
by an explanatory paragraph.  
Behavior of WIP bit specified at Power-up in Section 7: Power-up and  
Power-down.  
15-Dec-2006  
09-Jan-2007  
13  
14  
TLEAD added to Table 9: Absolute maximum ratings.  
SO8W and VFQFPN8 package specifications updated (see Section 11:  
Package mechanical). Note 1 added to Table 20: Ordering information  
scheme.  
Temperature grade 3 added (available in products delivered in the SO8N  
package only).  
Read Identification instruction modified in Section 6.3: Read Identification  
(RDID).  
Inserted UID and CFI content columns in Table 5: Read Identification  
(RDID) data-out sequence.  
Modified Data bytes for RDID instruction in Table 4: Instruction set.  
Modified Q signal in Figure 9: Read Identification (RDID) instruction  
sequence and data-out sequence.  
15-Jun-2007  
15  
Modified Test condition and maximum value for ICC3 in Table 14: DC  
characteristics.  
Table 15: AC characteristics (40 MHz operation, Grade 6) removed.  
Modified the maximum value for fC in Table 15: AC characteristics  
(75 MHz operation, Grade 6).  
51/52  
M25P80  
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52/52  

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