M27C256B-20F1 [STMICROELECTRONICS]

32KX8 UVPROM, 150ns, CDIP28, 0.280 INCH, LEAD FREE, CERAMIC, WINDOWED, FRIT SEALED, DIP-28;
M27C256B-20F1
型号: M27C256B-20F1
厂家: ST    ST
描述:

32KX8 UVPROM, 150ns, CDIP28, 0.280 INCH, LEAD FREE, CERAMIC, WINDOWED, FRIT SEALED, DIP-28

可编程只读存储器 CD
文件: 总24页 (文件大小:205K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
M27C256B  
256 Kbit (32Kb × 8) UV EPROM and OTP EPROM  
Feature summary  
5V ± 10% supply voltage in Read operation  
Access time: 45ns  
28  
Low power consumption:  
– Active Current 30mA at 5MHz  
– Standby Current 100µA  
1
FDIP28W (F)  
Programming voltage: 12.75V ± 0.25V  
Programming time: 100µs/Word  
Electronic signature  
– Manufacturer Code: 20h  
– Device Code: 8Dh  
28  
1
ECOPACK® packages available  
PDIP28 (B)  
PLCC32 (C)  
May 2006  
Rev 2  
1/24  
www.st.com  
1
Contents  
M27C256B  
Contents  
1
2
Summary description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Device operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
2.4  
2.5  
2.6  
2.7  
2.8  
2.9  
Read mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Standby mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Two-line output control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
System considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
PRESTO II programming algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Program inhibit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Program Verify . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Electronic signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
2.10 Erasure operation (applies for UV EPROM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
DC and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Package mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Part numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
3
4
5
6
7
2/24  
M27C256B  
List of tables  
List of tables  
Table 1.  
Table 2.  
Table 3.  
Table 4.  
Table 5.  
Table 6.  
Table 7.  
Table 8.  
Table 9.  
Table 10.  
Table 11.  
Table 12.  
Signal names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Electronic signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
AC measurement conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Read mode DC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Programming mode DC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Read mode AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Read mode AC characteristics 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Programming mode AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
FDIP28WB - 28 pin Ceramic Frit-seal DIP, with window (round 0.280"),  
package mechanical data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
PDIP28 - 28 pin Plastic DIP, 600 mils width, package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
PLCC32 - 32 pin Rectangular Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, package  
Table 13.  
Table 14.  
mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Table 15.  
Table 16.  
3/24  
List of figures  
M27C256B  
List of figures  
Figure 1.  
Figure 2.  
Figure 3.  
Figure 4.  
Figure 5.  
Figure 6.  
Figure 7.  
Figure 8.  
Figure 9.  
Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
DIP connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
LCC connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Programming flowchart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
AC testing input output waveform. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
AC testing load circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Read mode AC waveforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Programming and Verify modes AC waveforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
FDIP28WB - 28 pin Ceramic Frit-seal DIP, with window, package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Figure 10. PDIP28 - 28 pin Plastic DIP, 600 mils width, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Figure 11. PLCC32 - 32 pin Rectangular Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, package outline. . . . . . . . . . . 21  
4/24  
M27C256B  
Summary description  
1
Summary description  
The M27C256B is a 256 Kbit EPROM offered in the two ranges UV (ultra violet erase) and  
OTP (one time programmable). It is ideally suited for microprocessor systems and is  
organized as 32,768 by 8 bits.  
The FDIP28W (window ceramic frit-seal package) has a transparent lid which allows the  
user to expose the chip to ultraviolet light to erase the bit pattern. A new pattern can then be  
written to the device by following the programming procedure.  
For applications where the content is programmed only one time and erasure is not  
required, the M27C256B is offered in PDIP28 and PLCC32 packages.  
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers the M27C256B in ECOPACK®  
packages.  
ECOPACK packages are Lead-free. The category of second Level Interconnect is marked  
on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97.  
The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label.  
ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.  
Figure 1.  
Logic diagram  
V
V
PP  
CC  
15  
8
A0-A14  
Q0-Q7  
E
M27C256B  
G
V
SS  
AI00755B  
5/24  
Summary description  
M27C256B  
Table 1.  
Signal names  
A0-A14  
Address Inputs  
Data Outputs  
Chip Enable  
Q0-Q7  
E
G
Output Enable  
Program Supply  
Supply Voltage  
Ground  
VPP  
VCC  
VSS  
NC  
DU  
Not Connected Internally  
Don’t Use  
Figure 2.  
DIP connections  
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28  
V
CC  
PP  
A12  
A7  
A6  
A5  
A4  
A3  
A2  
A1  
27 A14  
26 A13  
25 A8  
24 A9  
23 A11  
22  
G
M27C256B  
21 A10  
20  
E
A0 10  
Q0 11  
Q1 12  
Q2 13  
19 Q7  
18 Q6  
17 Q5  
16 Q4  
15 Q3  
V
14  
SS  
AI00756  
6/24  
M27C256B  
Summary description  
Figure 3.  
LCC connections  
1 32  
M27C256B  
17  
A6  
A5  
A4  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
NC  
Q0  
A8  
A9  
A11  
NC  
G
9
25  
A10  
E
Q7  
Q6  
AI00757  
7/24  
Device operation  
M27C256B  
2
Device operation  
The operating modes of the M27C256B are listed in the Operating Modes. A single power  
supply is required in the read mode. All inputs are TTL levels except for V and 12V on A9  
PP  
for Electronic Signature.  
2.1  
Read mode  
The M27C256B has two control functions, both of which must be logically active in order to  
obtain data at the outputs. Chip Enable (E) is the power control and should be used for  
device selection. Output Enable (G) is the output control and should be used to gate data to  
the output pins, independent of device selection. Assuming that the addresses are stable,  
the address access time (t  
) is equal to the delay from E to output (t  
). Data is  
AVQV  
ELQV  
available at the output after delay of t  
from the falling edge of G, assuming that E has  
GLQV  
been low and the addresses have been stable for at least t  
-t  
.
AVQV GLQV  
2.2  
2.3  
Standby mode  
The M27C256B has a standby mode which reduces the supply current from 30mA to  
100µA. The M27C256B is placed in the standby mode by applying a CMOS high signal to  
the E input. When in the standby mode, the outputs are in a high impedance state,  
independent of the G input.  
Two-line output control  
Because EPROMs are usually used in larger memory arrays, this product features a 2 line  
control function which accommodates the use of multiple memory connection. The two line  
control function allows:  
the lowest possible memory power dissipation,  
complete assurance that output bus contention will not occur.  
For the most efficient use of these two control lines, E should be decoded and used as the  
primary device selecting function, while G should be made a common connection to all  
devices in the array and connected to the READ line from the system control bus. This  
ensures that all deselected memory devices are in their low power standby mode and that  
the output pins are only active when data is desired from a particular memory device.  
8/24  
M27C256B  
Device operation  
2.4  
System considerations  
The power switching characteristics of Advance CMOS EPROMs require careful decoupling  
of the devices. The supply current, I , has three segments that are of interest to the system  
CC  
designer: the standby current level, the active current level, and transient current peaks that  
are produced by the falling and rising edges of E. The magnitude of this transient current  
peaks is dependent on the capacitive and inductive loading of the device at the output. The  
associated transient voltage peaks can be suppressed by complying with the two line output  
control and by properly selected decoupling capacitors. It is recommended that a 0.1µF  
ceramic capacitor be used on every device between V and V . This should be a high  
CC  
SS  
frequency capacitor of low inherent inductance and should be placed as close to the device  
as possible. In addition, a 4.7µF bulk electrolytic capacitor should be used between V and  
CC  
V
for every eight devices. The bulk capacitor should be located near the power supply  
SS  
connection point. The purpose of the bulk capacitor is to overcome the voltage drop caused  
by the inductive effects of PCB traces.  
2.5  
Programming  
When delivered (and after each erasure for UV EPROM), all bits of the M27C256B are in the  
"1" state. Data is introduced by selectively programming "0"s into the desired bit locations.  
Although only "0"s will be programmed, both "1"s and "0"s can be present in the data word.  
The only way to change a '0' to a '1' is by die exposure to ultraviolet light (UV EPROM). The  
M27C256B is in the programming mode when V input is at 12.75V, G is at V and E is  
PP  
IH  
pulsed to V . The data to be programmed is applied to 8 bits in parallel to the data output  
IL  
pins. The levels required for the address and data inputs are TTL. V is specified to be  
CC  
6.25V ± 0.25 V.  
2.6  
PRESTO II programming algorithm  
PRESTO II Programming Algorithm allows to program the whole array with a guaranteed  
margin, in a typical time of 3.5 seconds. Programming with PRESTO II involves the  
application of a sequence of 100µs program pulses to each byte until a correct verify occurs  
(see Figure 4.). During programming and verify operation, a MARGIN MODE circuit is  
automatically activated in order to guarantee that each cell is programmed with enough  
margin. No overprogram pulse is applied since the verify in MARGIN MODE provides  
necessary margin to each programmed cell.  
9/24  
Device operation  
M27C256B  
Figure 4.  
Programming flowchart  
V
= 6.25V, V = 12.75V  
PP  
CC  
n = 0  
E = 100µs Pulse  
NO  
NO  
++n  
VERIFY  
YES  
++ Addr  
= 25  
YES  
Last  
Addr  
NO  
FAIL  
YES  
CHECK ALL BYTES  
1st: V  
2nd: V  
= 6V  
= 4.2V  
CC  
CC  
AI00760B  
2.7  
Program inhibit  
Programming of multiple M27C256Bs in parallel with different data is also easily  
accomplished. Except for E, all like inputs including G of the parallel M27C256B may be  
common. A TTL low level pulse applied to a M27C256B's E input, with V at 12.75V, will  
PP  
program that M27C256B. A high level E input inhibits the other M27C256Bs from being  
programmed.  
2.8  
2.9  
Program Verify  
A verify (read) should be performed on the programmed bits to determine that they were  
correctly programmed. The verify is accomplished with G at V , E at V , V at 12.75V and  
IL  
IH PP  
V
at 6.25V.  
CC  
Electronic signature  
The Electronic Signature (ES) mode allows the reading out of a binary code from an  
EPROM that will identify its manufacturer and type. This mode is intended for use by  
programming equipment to automatically match the device to be programmed with its  
corresponding programming algorithm. The ES mode is functional in the 25°C ± 5°C  
ambient temperature range that is required when programming the M27C256B. To activate  
the ES mode, the programming equipment must force 11.5V to 12.5V on address line A9 of  
the M27C256B, with V = V = 5V. Two identifier bytes may then be sequenced from the  
CC  
PP  
device outputs by toggling address line A0 from V to V . All other address lines must be  
IL  
IH  
held at V during Electronic Signature mode. Byte 0 (A0 = V ) represents the manufacturer  
IL  
IL  
code and byte 1 (A0 = V ) the device identifier code. For the STMicroelectronics  
IH  
M27C256B, these two identifier bytes are given in Table 3 and can be read-out on outputs  
Q7 to Q0.  
10/24  
M27C256B  
Device operation  
2.10  
Erasure operation (applies for UV EPROM)  
The erasure characteristics of the M27C256B is such that erasure begins when the cells are  
exposed to light with wavelengths shorter than approximately 4000 Å. It should be noted  
that sunlight and some type of fluorescent lamps have wavelengths in the 3000-4000 Å  
range. Research shows that constant exposure to room level fluorescent lighting could  
erase a typical M27C256B in about 3 years, while it would take approximately 1 week to  
cause erasure when exposed to direct sunlight. If the M27C256B is to be exposed to these  
types of lighting conditions for extended periods of time, it is suggested that opaque labels  
be put over the M27C256B window to prevent unintentional erasure. The recommended  
erasure procedure for the M27C256B is exposure to short wave ultraviolet light which has  
wavelength 2537Å. The integrated dose (i.e. UV intensity x exposure time) for erasure  
2
should be a minimum of 15 W-sec/cm . The erasure time with this dosage is approximately  
2
15 to 20 minutes using an ultraviolet lamp with 12000 µW/cm power rating. The M27C256B  
should be placed within 2.5 cm (1 inch) of the lamp tubes during the erasure. Some lamps  
have a filter on their tubes which should be removed before erasure.  
(1)  
Table 2.  
Operating modes  
Mode  
E
G
A9  
VPP  
Q7-Q0  
Read  
VIL  
VIL  
VIL  
VIH  
VIH  
VIL  
VIH  
X
X
X
VCC  
VCC  
VPP  
VPP  
VPP  
VCC  
VCC  
Data Out  
Hi-Z  
Output Disable  
Program  
V
IL Pulse  
X
Data In  
Data Out  
Hi-Z  
Verify  
VIH  
X
Program Inhibit  
Standby  
VIH  
X
VIH  
X
Hi-Z  
Electronic Signature  
VIL  
VIL  
VID  
Codes  
1. X = VIH or VIL, VID = 12V ± 0.5V.  
Table 3.  
Electronic signature  
Identifier  
A0  
Q7  
Q6  
Q5  
Q4  
Q3  
Q2  
Q1  
Q0 Hex Data  
Manufacturer’s  
Code  
VIL  
VIH  
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
20h  
Device Code  
8Dh  
11/24  
Maximum rating  
M27C256B  
3
Maximum rating  
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table may  
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the Operating sections of  
this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for  
extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE  
Program and other relevant quality documents.  
Table 4.  
Symbol  
Absolute maximum ratings  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
TA  
Ambient Operating Temperature(1)  
Temperature Under Bias  
Storage Temperature  
–40 to 125  
–50 to 125  
–65 to 150  
–2 to 7  
°C  
°C  
°C  
V
TBIAS  
TSTG  
(2)  
VIO  
Input or Output Voltage (except A9)  
Supply Voltage  
VCC  
–2 to 7  
V
(2)  
VA9  
A9 Voltage  
–2 to 13.5  
–2 to 14  
V
VPP  
Program Supply Voltage  
V
1. Depends on range.  
2. Minimum DC voltage on Input or Output is –0.5V with possible undershoot to –2.0V for a period less than  
20ns. Maximum DC voltage on Output is VCC +0.5V with possible overshoot to VCC +2V for a period less  
than 20ns.  
12/24  
M27C256B  
DC and AC parameters  
4
DC and AC parameters  
This section summarizes the operating and measurement conditions, and the DC and AC  
characteristics of the device. The parameters in the DC and AC Characteristic tables that  
follow are derived from tests performed under the Measurement Conditions summarized in  
the relevant tables. Designers should check that the operating conditions in their circuit  
match the measurement conditions when relying on the quoted parameters.  
Table 5.  
AC measurement conditions  
High Speed  
Standard  
Input Rise and Fall Times  
Input Pulse Voltages  
10ns  
20ns  
0 to 3V  
0.4V to 2.4V  
Input and Output Timing Ref.  
Voltages  
1.5V  
0.8V and 2V  
Figure 5.  
AC testing input output waveform  
High Speed  
3V  
1.5V  
0V  
Standard  
2.4V  
2.0V  
0.8V  
0.4V  
AI01822  
13/24  
DC and AC parameters  
Figure 6.  
M27C256B  
AC testing load circuit  
1.3V  
1N914  
3.3kΩ  
DEVICE  
UNDER  
TEST  
OUT  
C
L
C
C
C
= 30pF for High Speed  
= 100pF for Standard  
includes JIG capacitance  
L
L
L
AI01823B  
(1) (2)  
Table 6.  
Symbol  
Capacitance  
Parameter  
Input Capacitance  
Output Capacitance  
Test Condition  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
CIN  
VIN = 0V  
6
pF  
pF  
COUT  
VOUT = 0V  
12  
1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.  
2. (TA = 25 °C, f = 1 MHz)  
(1) (2)  
Table 7.  
Symbol  
Read mode DC characteristics  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
Min  
Max  
±10  
Unit  
ILI  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
0V VIN VCC  
µA  
µA  
ILO  
0V VOUT VCC  
±10  
30  
E = VIL, G = VIL,  
IOUT = 0mA, f = 5MHz  
ICC  
ICC1  
ICC2  
Supply Current  
mA  
mA  
µA  
Supply Current (Standby) TTL  
E = VIH  
E > VCC – 0.2V  
VPP = VCC  
1
Supply Current (Standby)  
CMOS  
100  
IPP  
VIL  
Program Current  
100  
0.8  
µA  
V
Input Low Voltage  
–0.3  
2
(3)  
VIH  
Input High Voltage  
VCC + 1  
0.4  
V
VOL  
VOH  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Voltage TTL  
Output High Voltage CMOS  
IOL = 2.1mA  
IOH = –1mA  
V
3.6  
V
I
OH = –100µA  
VCC – 0.7V  
V
1.  
TA = 0 to 70°C, –40 to 85°C, –40 to 105°C or –40 to 125°C; VCC = 5V ± 5% or 5V ± 10%; VPP = VCC.  
2. VCC must be applied simultaneously with or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP  
3. Maximum DC voltage on Output is VCC +0.5V.  
.
14/24  
M27C256B  
DC and AC parameters  
(1) (2)  
Table 8.  
Symbol  
Programming mode DC characteristics  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
IL VIN VIH  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
ILI  
ICC  
IPP  
Input Leakage Current  
Supply Current  
V
±10  
50  
µA  
mA  
mA  
V
Program Current  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Voltage TTL  
A9 Voltage  
E = VIL  
50  
VIL  
–0.3  
2
0.8  
VIH  
VOL  
VOH  
VID  
VCC + 0.5  
0.4  
V
IOL = 2.1mA  
IOH = –1mA  
V
3.6  
V
11.5  
12.5  
V
1. TA = 25 °C; VCC = 6.25V ± 0.25V; VPP = 12.75V ± 0.25V.  
2. VCC must be applied simultaneously with or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP  
.
15/24  
DC and AC parameters  
M27C256B  
Figure 7.  
Read mode AC waveforms  
VALID  
tAVQV  
VALID  
A0-A14  
tAXQX  
E
tEHQZ  
tGHQZ  
tGLQV  
G
tELQV  
Hi-Z  
Q0-Q7  
AI00758B  
)
(1) (2)  
Table 9.  
Read mode AC characteristics  
M27C256B  
-60 -70  
Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max  
Test  
Parameter  
Symbol Alt  
-45(3)  
-80  
Unit  
Condition  
Address Valid to  
Output Valid  
E = VIL,  
G = VIL  
tAVQV tACC  
45  
45  
25  
25  
25  
60  
60  
30  
30  
30  
70  
70  
35  
30  
30  
80  
80  
40  
30  
30  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Chip Enable Low  
to Output Valid  
tELQV  
tGLQV  
tCE  
tOE  
tDF  
tDF  
G = VIL  
E = VIL  
G = VIL  
E = VIL  
Output Enable Low  
to Output Valid  
Chip Enable High  
to Output Hi-Z  
(4)  
tEHQZ  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Output Enable  
High to Output Hi-Z  
(4)  
tGHQZ  
Address Transition  
tOH to Output  
Transition  
E = VIL,  
G = VIL  
tAXQX  
0
0
0
0
ns  
1. TA = 0 to 70°C, –40 to 85°C, –40 to 105°C or –40 to 125°C; VCC = 5V ± 5% or 5V ± 10%; VPP = VCC  
2. VCC must be applied simultaneously with or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP  
3. Speed obtained with High Speed AC measurement conditions.  
4. Sampled only, not 100% tested.  
.
16/24  
M27C256B  
DC and AC parameters  
)
(1) (2)  
Table 10. Read mode AC characteristics 2  
M27C256B  
-10 -12  
Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max  
Test  
Condition  
Symbol Alt  
Parameter  
-90  
-15/-20/-25 Unit  
Address Valid to  
Output Valid  
E = VIL,  
G = VIL  
tAVQV tACC  
90  
90  
100  
100  
120  
120  
150 ns  
150 ns  
Chip Enable Low  
to Output Valid  
tELQV  
tCE  
G = VIL  
E = VIL  
G = VIL  
E = VIL  
Output Enable  
tOE Low to Output  
Valid  
tGLQV  
40  
30  
30  
50  
30  
30  
60  
40  
40  
65  
50  
50  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Chip Enable High  
tDF  
(3)  
tEHQZ  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
to Output Hi-Z  
Output Enable  
tDF High to Output  
Hi-Z  
(3)  
tGHQZ  
Address  
tOH Transition to  
Output Transition  
E = VIL,  
G = VIL  
tAXQX  
0
0
0
0
ns  
1. TA = 0 to 70°C, –40 to 85°C, –40 to 105°C or –40 to 125°C; VCC = 5V ± 5% or 5V ± 10%; VPP = VCC  
2. VCC must be applied simultaneously with or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP  
3. Sampled only, not 100% tested.  
.
17/24  
DC and AC parameters  
M27C256B  
Figure 8.  
Programming and Verify modes AC waveforms  
VALID  
A0-A14  
tAVEL  
DATA IN  
tQVEL  
Q0-Q7  
DATA OUT  
tEHQX  
V
PP  
tVPHEL  
tVCHEL  
tGLQV  
tGHQZ  
V
CC  
tGHAX  
E
tELEH  
tQXGL  
G
PROGRAM  
VERIFY  
AI00759  
(1) (2)  
Table 11. Programming mode AC characteristics  
Test  
Condition  
Symbol  
Alt  
Parameter  
Min  
Max Unit  
tAVEL  
tQVEL  
tVPHEL  
tVCHEL  
tELEH  
tEHQX  
tQXGL  
tGLQV  
tGHQZ  
tGHAX  
tAS Address Valid to Chip Enable Low  
tDS Input Valid to Chip Enable Low  
2
2
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
tVPS VPP High to Chip Enable Low  
2
tVCS VCC High to Chip Enable Low  
2
tPW Chip Enable Program Pulse Width  
tDH Chip Enable High to Input Transition  
tOES Input Transition to Output Enable Low  
tOE Output Enable Low to Output Valid  
tDFP Output Enable High to Output Hi-Z  
tAH Output Enable High to Address Transition  
95  
2
105  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2
100  
130  
0
0
1. TA = 25 °C; VCC = 6.25V ± 0.25V; VPP = 12.75V ± 0.25V.  
2. VCC must be applied simultaneously with or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP  
.
18/24  
M27C256B  
Package mechanical  
5
Package mechanical  
Figure 9.  
FDIP28WB - 28 pin Ceramic Frit-seal DIP, with window, package outline  
A2  
A3  
A1  
A
L
α
B1  
B
e
C
eA  
eB  
D2  
D
S
N
1
E1  
E
FDIPW-a  
1. Drawing is not to scale.  
Table 12. FDIP28WB - 28 pin Ceramic Frit-seal DIP, with window (round 0.280"),  
package mechanical data  
millimeters  
Min  
inches  
Min  
Symbol  
Typ  
Max  
Typ  
Max  
A
A1  
A2  
A3  
B
5.72  
1.40  
4.57  
4.50  
0.56  
0.225  
0.055  
0.180  
0.177  
0.022  
0.51  
3.91  
3.89  
0.41  
0.020  
0.154  
0.153  
0.016  
B1  
C
1.45  
0.057  
0.23  
36.50  
0.30  
37.34  
0.009  
1.437  
0.012  
1.470  
D
D2  
E
33.02  
15.24  
1.300  
0.600  
E1  
e
13.06  
13.36  
0.514  
0.526  
2.54  
0.100  
0.590  
eA  
eB  
L
14.99  
16.18  
3.18  
1.52  
18.03  
4.10  
2.49  
0.637  
0.125  
0.060  
0.710  
0.161  
0.098  
S
7.11  
0.280  
α
4°  
11°  
4°  
11°  
N
28  
28  
19/24  
Package mechanical  
M27C256B  
Figure 10. PDIP28 - 28 pin Plastic DIP, 600 mils width, package outline  
A2  
A
L
A1  
e1  
α
C
B1  
B
eA  
eB  
D2  
D
S
N
1
E1  
E
PDIP  
1. Drawing is not to scale.  
Table 13. PDIP28 - 28 pin Plastic DIP, 600 mils width, package mechanical data  
millimeters  
Min  
inches  
Min  
Symbol  
Typ  
Max  
Typ  
Max  
A
A1  
A2  
B
4.445  
0.630  
3.810  
0.450  
1.270  
0.1750  
0.0248  
0.1500  
0.0177  
0.0500  
3.050  
4.570  
0.1201  
0.1799  
B1  
C
0.230  
36.580  
0.310  
37.080  
0.0091  
1.4402  
0.0122  
1.4598  
D
36.830  
33.020  
15.240  
13.720  
2.540  
1.4500  
1.3000  
0.6000  
0.5402  
0.1000  
0.5906  
D2  
E
E1  
e1  
eA  
eB  
L
12.700  
14.480  
0.5000  
0.5701  
15.000  
14.800  
15.200  
15.200  
16.680  
0.5827  
0.5984  
0.5984  
0.6567  
3.300  
0.1299  
S
1.78  
0°  
2.08  
10°  
0.070  
0°  
0.082  
10°  
α
N
28  
28  
20/24  
M27C256B  
Package mechanical  
Figure 11. PLCC32 - 32 pin Rectangular Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, package  
outline  
D
A1  
A2  
D1  
1
N
B1  
e
E2  
E2  
E3  
E1 E  
F
B
0.51 (.020)  
1.14 (.045)  
D3  
A
R
CP  
D2  
D2  
PLCC-A  
1. Drawing is not to scale.  
Table 14. PLCC32 - 32 pin Rectangular Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, package  
mechanical data  
millimeters  
Min  
inches  
Min  
Symbol  
Typ  
Max  
Typ  
Max  
A
A1  
A2  
B
3.17  
1.53  
0.38  
0.33  
0.66  
3.56  
2.41  
0.125  
0.060  
0.015  
0.013  
0.026  
0.140  
0.095  
0.53  
0.81  
0.10  
12.57  
11.51  
5.66  
0.021  
0.032  
0.004  
0.495  
0.453  
0.223  
B1  
CP  
D
12.32  
11.35  
4.78  
0.485  
0.447  
0.188  
D1  
D2  
D3  
E
7.62  
0.300  
14.86  
13.89  
6.05  
15.11  
14.05  
6.93  
0.585  
0.547  
0.238  
0.595  
0.553  
0.273  
E1  
E2  
E3  
e
10.16  
1.27  
0.400  
0.050  
F
0.00  
0.13  
0.000  
0.005  
R
0.89  
0.035  
N
32  
32  
21/24  
Part numbering  
M27C256B  
6
Part numbering  
Table 15. Ordering information scheme  
Example:  
M27C256B  
-70  
X
C
1
TR  
Device Type  
M27  
Supply Voltage  
C = 5V  
Device Function  
256B = 256 Kbit (32Kb x 8)  
Speed  
-45 (1)= 45 ns  
-60 = 60 ns  
-70 = 70 ns  
-80 = 80 ns  
-90 = 90 ns  
-10 = 100 ns  
-12 = 120 ns  
-15 = 150 ns  
-20 = 200 ns  
-25 = 250 ns  
VCC Tolerance  
blank = ± 10%  
X = ± 5%  
Package  
F = FDIP28W  
B = PDIP28  
C = PLCC32  
Temperature Range  
1 = 0 to 70 °C  
3 = –40 to 125 °C  
6 = –40 to 85 °C  
Options  
TR = Tape & Reel Packing  
1. High Speed, see AC Characteristics section for further information.  
For a list of available options (Speed, Package, etc) or for further information on any aspect  
of this device, please contact the STMicroelectronics Sales Office nearest to you.  
22/24  
M27C256B  
Revision history  
7
Revision history  
Table 16. Document revision history  
Date  
Version  
Revision Details  
July 1998  
1.0  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
First Issue  
20-Sep-2000  
29-Nov-2000  
02-Apr-2001  
AN620 Reference removed  
PLCC codification changed (Table 15.)  
FDIP28W mechanical dimensions changed (Table 12.)  
Package mechanical data clarified for PDIP28 (Table 13.),  
PLCC32 (Table 14., Figure 11.) and TSOP28 (Table 15., Figure 13.)  
29-Aug-2002  
1.4  
Document converted to new template (sections added, information  
moved).  
TSOP28 package removed. Packages are ECOPACK® compliant. X  
option removed from Table 15: Ordering information scheme.  
18-May-2006  
2
23/24  
M27C256B  
Please Read Carefully:  
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All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale.  
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24/24  

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