ST662AC_10 [STMICROELECTRONICS]
DC-DC converter from 5 V to 12 V, 0.03 Afor Flash memory programming supply; 从5伏到12伏, 0.03 AFOR闪存编程电源的DC-DC转换器型号: | ST662AC_10 |
厂家: | ST |
描述: | DC-DC converter from 5 V to 12 V, 0.03 Afor Flash memory programming supply |
文件: | 总20页 (文件大小:837K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
ST662AB
ST662AC
DC-DC converter from 5 V to 12 V, 0.03 A
for Flash memory programming supply
Features
■ Output voltage: 12 V 5 %
■ Supply voltage range: 4.5 V to 5.5 V
■ Guaranteed output current up to 30 mA
■ Very low quiescent current: 100 µA
■ Logic controlled electronic shutdown: 1 µA
■ Just capacitors needed (no inductor)
SO-8
Description
The ST662A is a regulated charge pump DC-DC
converter. It provides 12 V 5 % output voltage to
program byte-wide Flash memory, and can supply
30 mA output current from input as low as 4.75 V.
A logic controlled shut down pin that interfaces
directly with microprocessor reduces the supply
current to only 1 µA. The ST662AB is available as
Automotive Grade in SO-8 package. This device
is qualified according to the specification AEC-
Q100 of the Automotive market, in the
temperature range - 40 °C to 125 °C, and the
statistical tests PAT, SYL, SBL are performed.
Table 1.
Device summary
Order codes
Package
ST662ABD-TR
ST662ABD-TRY (1)
ST662ACD-TR
SO-8 (tape and reel)
SO-8 (tape and reel)
SO-8 (tape and reel)
1. Automotive Grade products.
August 2010
Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
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www.st.com
20
Contents
ST662AB, ST662AC
Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Application circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Typical performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Application circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
7.1
ST662A output performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8
How to increase output current or output voltage capability . . . . . . . 14
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
9
10
2/20
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ST662AB, ST662AC
Application circuit
1
Application circuit
Figure 1.
Typical application circuit
Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
3/20
Pin configuration
ST662AB, ST662AC
2
Pin configuration
Figure 2.
Pin connections (top view)
Table 2.
Pin n°
Pin description
Symbol
Name and function
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
C1-
C1+
C2-
Negative terminal for the first charge pump capacitor
Positive terminal for the first charge pump capacitor
Negative terminal for the second charge pump capacitor
Positive terminal for the second charge pump capacitor
Supply voltage
C2+
VCC
VOUT
GND
12 V output voltage VOUT = VCC when in shutdown mode
Ground
Active high C-MOS logic level shutdown input. SHDN is internally pulled up to VCC
.
8
SHDN
Connect to GND for normal operation. In Shutdown mode the charge pumps are turned
off and VOUT = VCC
4/20
Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
ST662AB, ST662AC
Maximum ratings
3
Maximum ratings
Table 3.
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
VCC
SHDN
IO
DC input voltage to GND
Shutdown voltage
-0.3 to 6
V
-0.3 to (VCC + 0.3)
50
V
A
Output current continuous
Power dissipation
PD
500
mW
AC series
AB series
0 to 70
TOP
Operating ambient temperature range
Storage temperature range
°C
°C
-40 to 85
-40 to 150
TSTG
Note:
Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.
Functional operation under these condition is not implied.
Table 4.
Symbol
RthJC
Thermal data
Parameter
Thermal resistance junction-case
SO-8
Unit
20
°C/W
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Electrical characteristics
ST662AB, ST662AC
4
Electrical characteristics
Refer to the test circuits, V = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, T = T
to T
, unless otherwise
MAX
CC
A
MIN
specified. Typical value are referred at T = 25 °C.
A
Table 5.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics
Parameter
Test conditions
O = 0 to 20 mA
Min.
Typ.
12
Max.
12.6
Unit
I
11.4
11.4
VO
Output voltage
V
IO = 0 to 30 mA, VCC = 4.75 to 5.5 V
NO LOAD, VSHDN = 0
12
100
1
12.6
500
10
IQ1
IQ2
Quiescent current
Shutdown current
µA
µA
µA
µA
V
NO LOAD, VSHDN = VCC
V
SHDN = 0, VCC = 5V
SHDN = VCC = 5V
-50
2.4
-12
0
-5
ISH
Shutdown pin current
V
VIL
VIH
fO
Shutdown input low threshold
Shutdown input high threshold
Oscillator frequency
0.4
V
VCC = 5 V, IO = 30 mA
VCC = 5 V, IO = 30 mA
400
72
1
kHz
%
n
Power efficiency
RSW VCC - VOUT switch impedance VSHDN = VCC = 5V, IO = 100 µA
2
kΩ
Refer to the test circuits, V = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, T = -40 to 125 °C, unless otherwise
CC
A
specified. Typical value are referred at T = 25 °C.
A
Table 6.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics for ST662AB-TRY (Automotive Grade)
Parameter
Test conditions
O = 0 to 20 mA
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
I
11.2
11.2
12
12
100
1
12.8
12.8
500
15
VO
Output voltage
V
IO = 0 to 30 mA, VCC = 4.75 to 5.5 V
NO LOAD, VSHDN = 0
IQ1
IQ2
Quiescent current
Shutdown current
µA
µA
µA
µA
V
NO LOAD, VSHDN = VCC
V
SHDN = 0, VCC = 5V
-50
2.4
-12
0
-5
ISH
Shutdown pin current
VSHDN = VCC = 5V, TA = 25°C
VIL
VIH
fO
Shutdown input low threshold
Shutdown input high threshold
Oscillator frequency
0.4
V
VCC = 5 V, IO = 30 mA, TA = 25°C
400
72
1
kHz
%
n
Power efficiency
VCC = 5 V, IO = 30 mA, TA = 25°C
RSW VCC - VOUT switch impedance VSHDN = VCC = 5V, IO = 100 µA
2
kΩ
6/20
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ST662AB, ST662AC
Typical performance characteristics
Output voltage vs. temperature
5
Typical performance characteristics
Figure 3.
Output voltage vs. temperature
(I = 50 mA)
Figure 4.
(I
= 30 mA)
OUT
OUT
Figure 5.
Supply current vs. temperature
Figure 6.
Supply current vs. supply voltage
Figure 7.
SHDN pin current vs. temperature Figure 8.
Output voltage vs. shutdown input
Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
7/20
Typical performance characteristics
ST662AB, ST662AC
Figure 9.
Output voltage vs. shutdown input Figure 10. Output voltage vs. shutdown input
voltage (No load) voltage (I = 30 mA)
OUT
Figure 11. Test circuit
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ST662AB, ST662AC
Description
6
Description
The ST662 is an IC developed to provide a 12 V regulated output 30 mA from voltage input
as low as 4.75 without any inductors. It is useful for a wide range of applications and its
performances make it ideal for Flash memory programming supply.
An evaluation kit is provided to facilitate the application. This include a single-side demo
board designed for surface-mount components.The operating principle of ST662 (see
Figure 12) is to charge C1 and C2 capacitor by closing the S1 switch (while S2 is opened) at
the V voltage. After S1 is opened and S2 closed so that C1 and C2 capacitors are placed
CC
in series one to each other, and both are in series with V . The sum of V and V and V
IN
C1
C2
I
is applied to the capacitor C4. This works as voltage triple. An amplifier error checks the
output voltage and blocks the oscillator if the output voltage is greater than 12 V. The
shutdown pin is internally pulled to V . When it is held low the output voltage rises to
CC
+12 V. Figure 13 shows the transition time of the shut down pin when the V
goes from
SHDN
5 V to 0 V. Input logic levels of this input are CMOS compatible Applying a logic high at this
input, the V oscillator is blocked and the V is reach the V value by D1. In this
OUT
OUT
I
condition I is low as 1 µA. The Figure 14 shows the transition time of the shut down pin
CC
when the V
goes from 0 V to 5 V.
SHDN
Figure 12. Operating principle circuit
Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
9/20
Description
ST662AB, ST662AC
Figure 13. Exiting shutdown
Figure 14. Entering shutdown
VCC = 5 V, IOUT = 200 µA
VCC = 5 V, IOUT = 200 µA
10/20
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ST662AB, ST662AC
Application circuit
7
Application circuit
Based on fast charge/discharge of capacitors, this circuit involves high di/dt values limited
only by R of switches. This implies a critical layout design due to the need to minimize
ON
inductive paths and place capacitors as close as possible to the device.
A good layout design is strongly recommended for noise reason. For best performance, use
very short connections to the capacitors and the values shown in Table 7.
C3 and C4 must have low ESR in order to minimize the output ripple. Their values can be
reduced to 2 µF and 1 µF, respectively, when using ceramic capacitors, but must be of 10 µF
or larger if aluminium electrolytic are chosen.
C5 must be placed as close to the device as possible and could be omitted if very low output
noise performance are not required.
Figure 15 and Figure 16 show, respectively, our EVALUATION kit layout and the relatively.
Figure 15. KIT layout
Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
11/20
Application circuit
ST662AB, ST662AC
Figure 16. Electrical schematic
Table 7.
List of component
Capacitor
Type
Value (µF)
Charge pump C1
Charge pump C1
Input C3
Ceramic
Ceramic
0.22
0.22
4.7
Electrolytic tantalum
Electrolytic tantalum
Ceramic
Output C4
4.7
Decoupling C5
0.1
7.1
ST662A output performance
Figure 17. Output voltage vs. output current
Figure 18. Efficiency vs. output current
12/20
Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
ST662AB, ST662AC
Application circuit
Figure 19. Load transient response
Figure 20. Load transient response
(I = 30 mA)
(I
= 0 to 30 mA)
OUT
OUT
VCC = 5 V, IOUT = 0 to 30mA
VCC = 4.5 to 5.5V, IOUT = 30 mA
Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
13/20
How to increase output current or output voltage capability
ST662AB, ST662AC
8
How to increase output current or output voltage
capability
Current capability is limited by R of internal switches. It is possible to increase it
ON
connecting in parallel two or more ST662A devices; each one of them can supply 30 mA.
The Figure 19 shows the electric schematic. The capacitors C3, C4 and C5 must be placed
very close to the ICs on the board. If this is not possible, you can place two different
capacitors, each of them of half value, very close to the respective integrated circuit.
Figure 23 show the output current capability of the proposed circuit.
If an output voltage greater than 12 V is required, it’s possible to realize the circuit of the
following diagram Figure 22. The relevant output current capability is shown in Figure 24 in
which is shown the output voltage vs. load current.
Figure 21. Application circuit for two ST662A in parallel
Table 8.
List of component
Capacitor
Type
Value (µF)
C1A
C2A
C1B
C2B
C3
Ceramic
Ceramic
0.22
0.22
0.22
0.22
10
Ceramic
Ceramic
Electrolytic Tantalum
Electrolytic Tantalum
Ceramic
C4
10
C5
0.22
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Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
ST662AB, ST662AC
How to increase output current or output voltage capability
Figure 22. Application circuit for output voltage greater than 12 V
Figure 23. Output voltage for application with Figure 24. Output voltage for application with
two device in parallel
output voltage greater than 12 V
Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
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Package mechanical data
ST662AB, ST662AC
9
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
®
®
ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
®
ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
16/20
Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
ST662AB, ST662AC
Package mechanical data
SO-8 mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
A1
A2
B
1.35
0.10
1.10
0.33
0.19
4.80
3.80
1.75
0.053
0.069
0.25
1.65
0.51
0.25
5.00
4.00
0.04
0.010
0.065
0.020
0.010
0.197
0.157
0.043
0.013
0.007
0.189
0.150
C
D
E
e
1.27
0.050
H
5.80
0.25
0.40
6.20
0.50
1.27
0.228
0.010
0.016
0.244
0.020
0.050
h
L
k
8° (max.)
ddd
0.1
0.04
0016023/C
Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
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Package mechanical data
ST662AB, ST662AC
Tape & reel SO-8 mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Typ.
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
330
Min.
Max.
12.992
0.519
A
C
D
12.8
20.2
60
13.2
0.504
0.795
2.362
N
T
22.4
8.5
5.9
2.3
4.1
8.1
0.882
0.335
0.232
0.090
0.161
0.319
Ao
Bo
Ko
Po
P
8.1
5.5
2.1
3.9
7.9
0.319
0.216
0.082
0.153
0.311
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ST662AB, ST662AC
Revision history
10
Revision history
Table 9.
Document revision history
Revision
Date
Changes
16-Jul-2007
07-Feb-2008
19-Feb-2008
03-Aug-2010
5
6
7
8
Device summary updated.
Modified: Table 1 on page 1.
Add new order code for Automotive grade products see Table 1 on page 1.
Modified Features on page 1.
Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
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ST662AB, ST662AC
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Doc ID 5068 Rev 8
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