TDA7330BD [STMICROELECTRONICS]

SINGLE CHIP RDS DEMODULATOR FILTER; 单芯片RDS解调滤波器
TDA7330BD
型号: TDA7330BD
厂家: ST    ST
描述:

SINGLE CHIP RDS DEMODULATOR FILTER
单芯片RDS解调滤波器

LTE
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:117K)
中文:  中文翻译
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TDA7330B  
SINGLE CHIP RDS DEMODULATOR + FILTER  
HIGH PERFORMANCE, 57KHz BANDPASS  
FILTER (8th ORDER)  
FILTER ADJUSTMENT FREE AND WITHOUT  
EXTERNAL COMPONENTS  
PURELY DIGITAL RDS DEMODULATION  
WITHOUT EXTERNAL COMPONENTS  
ARI (SK INDICATION) AND RDS SIGNAL  
QUALITY OUTPUT  
4.332MHz CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR  
(8.664MHz OPTIONAL)  
LOW NOISE MIXED BIPOLAR/CMOS TECH-  
NOLOGY  
DIP20  
SO20  
ORDERING NUMBERS:  
DESCRIPTION  
TDA7330B  
TDA7330BD  
The TDA7330B is a RDS demodulator. It recov-  
ers the additional inaudible RDS information  
which is transmitted by FM radio broadcasting  
stations.  
The output data signal (RDDA) and clock signal  
(RDCL) can be further processed by a suitable  
RDS decoder (microprocessor).  
The device operates in accordance with the EBU  
(European BroadcastingUnion) specifications.  
The IC includes a 2nd order antialiasing input fil-  
ter, a 57KHz switched capacitor band pass filter,  
a smoothing filter and cross detector, a bit rate  
clock recovery circuit, a 57KHz PLL, BI-PHASE  
PSK decoder, differential decoding circuit, ARI in-  
dication and RDS signal quality output.  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
November 1999  
1/9  
TDA7330B  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
7
Unit  
VCC  
Top  
Supply Voltage  
V
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 150  
C
°
Tstg  
°C  
THERMAL DATA  
Symbol  
Description  
DIP20  
100  
SO20  
Unit  
Rth j-case  
Thermal Resistance Junction-case  
Typ.  
200  
°C/W  
PIN CONNECTION (Top view)  
PIN FUNCTION  
Nr.  
Name  
Description  
1
2
3
4
5
MUXIN  
Vref  
COMP  
FIL OUT  
GND  
RDS input signal.  
Reference voltage  
Not inverting comparator input (smoothing filter)  
Filter Output  
Ground  
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
T1  
T3  
T4  
Testing output pin (not to be used)  
Testing output pin (not to be used)  
Testing output pin (not to be used)  
Oscillator output  
OSC OUT  
OSC IN  
T57  
RDCL  
RDDA  
QUAL  
ARI  
Oscillator Input  
Testing output pin: 57KHz clock output  
RDS clock output (1187.5Hz)  
RDS data output  
Output for signal quality indication (High = good)  
Output for ARI indication (High when RDS + ARI signals are present)  
(High when only ARI is present)  
(Low when only RDS is present)  
(indefined when no signal is present)  
Supply Voltage  
Testing output pin (not to be used)  
Frequency selector pin: open = 4.332MHz, closed to VCC = 8.664MHz  
Test mode pin (open = normal RUN)  
(closed to VCC = Test mode)  
16  
17  
18  
19  
VCC  
T2  
FSEL  
TM  
20  
POR  
Reset Input for testing (active high)  
2/9  
TDA7330B  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 5V, Tamb = 25°C; Rg = 600; fosc = 4.332MHz;  
IN = 20mVrmsunless otherwise specified)  
V
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
SUPPLY  
VCC  
IS  
Supply Voltage  
4.5  
5
9
5.5  
V
mA  
KΩ  
V
Supply Current  
RPOR  
PORON  
POR Pull Down Resistor  
POR Threshold  
pin 20  
40  
2.5  
FILTER(measured an pin 4 FILOUT)  
FC  
BW  
G
Center Frequency  
3dB Bandwidth  
Gain  
56.5  
2.5  
18  
57  
3
57.5  
3.5  
22  
KHz  
KHz  
dB  
f = 57KHz  
20  
A
Attenuation  
f = +4KHz  
f = 38KHz; Vi = 500mVrms  
f = 67KHz; Vi = 250mVrms  
18  
50  
35  
22  
80  
50  
dB  
dB  
dB  
Ph  
Phase non linearity  
A (see note1)  
B (see note1)  
C (see note1)  
0.5  
1
2
5
7.5  
10  
DEG  
DEG  
DEG  
Ri  
S/N  
Vi  
Input Impedance  
100  
30  
160  
40  
200  
KΩ  
Signal to Noise Ratio  
Vi = 3mVrms  
dB  
Maximum Input Signal Capability f = 19KHz; T3 < –40dB (see note2)  
f = 57KHz (RDS + ARI)  
1
50  
Vrms  
mVrms  
RL  
Load Impedance  
Pin 4  
100  
15  
KΩ  
CROSS DETECTOR  
RA  
Resistance pin 3-4  
21  
28  
1
KΩ  
OSCILLATOR  
FOSC  
Oscillator Frequency  
FSEL = Open (*)  
4.332  
8.664  
MHz  
MHz  
FSEL = Closed to VCC (**)  
VCLL  
VCLH  
Clock Input level LOW (pin 10)  
Clock Input Level HIGH (pin 10)  
Output Amplitude (pin 9)  
V
V
4
4.5  
VPP  
(*) FSEL pin has an internal 40Kpull down resistor A 4.332MHz QUARTZ must be used (**) A 8.664MHz QUARTZ must be used.  
DEMODULATOR  
f
Max Oscillator Deviation  
RDS Detection Sensitivity  
ARI Detection Sensitivity  
RDS Lockup Time  
FSEL = Open  
+ 1.2  
100  
KHz  
mVrms  
mVrms  
ms  
O
SRDS  
SARI  
Tlock  
VOH  
VOL  
fRDS  
tD  
1
3
Output HIGH Voltage  
Output LOW Voltage  
IL = 0.5mA; pins 12, 13, 14, 15  
IL = 0.5mA; pins 12, 13, 14, 15  
RDCL pin  
4
V
1
V
Data Rate for RDS  
1187.5  
4.3  
Hz  
RDDA Transition versus RDCL  
(see figure 2)  
µsec  
Note(1):  
The phase non linearity is defined as: Ph = | -2 φf2 + φf1 + φf3 |  
where φfx is the input-output phase difference at the frequency fx (x = 1,2,3)  
3/9  
TDA7330B  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(continued)  
Measure f1 (KHz) f2 (KHz) f3 (KHz) Ph max  
A
B
C
56.5  
56  
57  
57  
57  
57.5  
58  
<5  
°
<7.5°  
<10°  
55.5  
58.5  
Note(2):  
The 3th harmonic (57KHz) must be less than -40dB in respect to the input signal 19KHz plus gain.  
Figure 2:  
RDS timing diagram  
data change can results on the falling or on the  
rising clock edge.  
OUTPUT TIMING  
The generated 1187.5Hz output clock (RDCL  
line) is synchronized to the incoming data.  
According to the internal PLL lock condition this  
Whichever clock edge is used by the decoder (ris-  
ing or falling edge) the data will remain valid for  
µ
416.7 sec after the clock transition.  
Figure 3:  
Test Circuit  
4/9  
TDA7330B  
APPLICATION SUGGESTION  
The Layout path pin2 - C2 - pin5 must be as  
short as possible.  
If the supply line, after the power on has a soft  
and disturbed (spikes) slope, a capacitor of  
100nF, between POR and VCC, is racom-  
mended.  
A good DC decoupling between VCC and  
GROUND is necessary: a 100nF ceramic ca-  
pacitor, with low resistance and low inductance  
at high frequency,directly connected on pin 16  
(VCC)and 5 (GND) is recommended.  
µ
A small series inductance (100 H) or resistor  
(27) may be used for supply line filtering.  
The various testing pins have no sense for the  
customer.  
Figure 4: P.C. board and component layout of fig. 3 (1:1 scale)  
5/9  
TDA7330B  
Figure 5: Gain vs. Frequency  
Figure 6: Group Delay vs. Frequency  
6/9  
TDA7330B  
mm  
inch  
OUTLINE AND  
MECHANICAL DATA  
DIM.  
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.  
a1  
B
b
0.254  
1.39  
0.010  
1.65 0.055  
0.065  
1.000  
0.45  
0.25  
0.018  
0.010  
b1  
D
E
e
25.4  
8.5  
0.335  
0.100  
0.900  
2.54  
22.86  
e3  
F
7.1  
0.280  
0.155  
I
3.93  
L
3.3  
0.130  
DIP20  
Z
1.34  
0.053  
7/9  
TDA7330B  
mm  
inch  
OUTLINE AND  
MECHANICAL DATA  
DIM.  
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.  
A
A1  
B
C
D
E
e
2.35  
0.1  
2.65 0.093  
0.3 0.004  
0.104  
0.012  
0.020  
0.013  
0.512  
0.299  
0.33  
0.23  
12.6  
7.4  
0.51 0.013  
0.32 0.009  
13  
0.496  
0.291  
7.6  
1.27  
0.050  
H
h
10  
0.25  
0.4  
10.65 0.394  
0.75 0.010  
0.419  
0.030  
0.050  
L
1.27 0.016  
SO20  
K
0° (min.)8° (max.)  
L
h x 45°  
A
A1  
K
B
C
e
H
D
20  
11  
E
1
01  
SO20MEC  
8/9  
TDA7330B  
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences  
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is  
granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specification mentioned in this publication are  
subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products  
are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.  
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics  
1999 STMicroelectronics – Printed in Italy – All Rights Reserved  
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES  
Australia - Brazil - China - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco -  
Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - U.S.A.  
http://www.st.com  
9/9  

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