IDG-2030U [TDK]
陀螺仪;型号: | IDG-2030U |
厂家: | TDK ELECTRONICS |
描述: | 陀螺仪 |
文件: | 总33页 (文件大小:1985K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
IDG-2030U
Miniature Dual-Axis OIS Optimized MEMS Gyroscope
Description
Key Features
The IDG-2030U (roll & pitch) dual-axis MEMS
angular rate sensor is designed for optical image
stabilization (OIS) applications in camera modules
found in smart phones and other mobile devices.
. Resistant to 36 kHz to 40 kHz ultrasonic wash
frequencies
. Small 2.3 x 2.3 mm2 & Low Profile 0.65 mm LGA
Package
. Low 5mdps/√Hz Noise
The OIS gyro includes a narrow programmable full-
scale range of ±46.5, ±93, ±187, and ±374
. Minimum Phase Delay of 0.9° at 20Hz
. Narrow FSR Range from ±46.5 dps to ±374 dps
. High Resolution at up to 700 LSB/(º/s)
. Embedded 512-byte FIFO Enables Burst Read
. SPI and I2C High-Speed Interfaces
. FSYNC Pin Supports Image Synchronization
. 400kHz Fast Mode I2C Serial Interface
. 1 MHz R/W SPI Interface, 20MHz Read to Gyro
. Wide 16-Bit Rate Value Data Output
. User-Programmable Integrated Low-Pass Filters
. Wide 1.71V to 3.6V Supply Voltage Range
. Low 5mW Power Consumption
degrees/sec, fast sampling of the gyro output at up
to 32KHz, low phase delay including a fast 20MHz
read-out through SPI interface, very low rate noise at
5mdps/√Hz and extremely low power consumption
at 2.7 mA. Factory-calibrated initial sensitivity
reduces production-line calibration requirements.
The space saving 2.3 x 2.3 x 0.65mm LGA surface
mount package is reflow solder compatible and
RoHS compliant.
. 6μA Sleep Mode
The IDG-2030U is pin and function compatible to
IDG-2030.
. High 10,000g Shock Survivability
Ordering Information
Target Applications
. Smart Phone Camera OIS Modules
. OIS for Digital Still Camera and Video Cameras
. Electronic Image Stabilization (Video Jitter)
. Virtual Reality Mobile Devices
Part
Number
IDG-2030U+
Axes Temp Range
Pin / Package
X,Y
-40°C to
+85°C
12-Pin LGA
+Denotes RoHS- and green-compliant package.
Block Diagram
Typical Operating Circuit
Top View
InvenSense Inc.
1745 Technology Drive, San Jose, CA 95110 U.S.A
Confidential and Proprietary: This document contains
information on a pre-production product. InvenSense Inc.
reserves the right to change specifications and information herein
without notice.
Document Number: DS-000130
Revision: 1.0
Release Date: 11/30/2016
+1(408) 988–7339
www.invensense.com
IDG-2030U
Miniature Dual-Axis OIS Optimized MEMS Gyroscope
Contents
1
2
3
4
PIN DESCRIPTION....................................................................................................................................................3
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS............................................................................................................................4
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS .........................................................................................................................5
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS ...................................................................................................................................7
4.1
4.2
I2C TIMING DIAGRAMS........................................................................................................................................7
SPI TIMING DIAGRAMS.......................................................................................................................................8
5
6
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................................................................9
I2C SERIAL INTERFACE ........................................................................................................................................11
6.1
6.2
I2C INTERFACE OVERVIEW...............................................................................................................................11
I2C COMMUNICATIONS PROTOCOL ...................................................................................................................11
7
8
SPI INTERFACE ......................................................................................................................................................15
7.1
7.2
SPI INTERFACE OVERVIEW...............................................................................................................................15
SPI OPERATION...............................................................................................................................................15
REGISTER MAPS AND DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................17
8.1
NAMING CONVENTIONS ....................................................................................................................................17
REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS ................................................................................................................................18
REGISTERS 0X13 TO 0X18 – GYROSCOPE OFFSET ADJUSTMENT REGISTERS.....................................................18
REGISTER 0X19 – SAMPLE RATE DIVIDER.........................................................................................................19
REGISTER 0X1A – CONFIGURATION..................................................................................................................19
REGISTER 0X1B – GYROSCOPE CONFIGURATION..............................................................................................20
REGISTER 0X23 – FIFO ENABLE ......................................................................................................................21
REGISTER 0X37 – INT PIN / BYPASS ENABLE CONFIGURATION ..........................................................................21
REGISTER 0X38 – INTERRUPT ENABLE..............................................................................................................22
REGISTER 0X3A – INTERRUPT STATUS .............................................................................................................23
REGISTERS 0X43 TO 0X46 – GYROSCOPE MEASUREMENTS ..............................................................................23
REGISTER 0X6A – USER CONTROL...................................................................................................................24
REGISTER 0X6B – POWER MANAGEMENT 1 ......................................................................................................25
REGISTER 0X72 AND 0X73 – FIFO COUNT REGISTERS .....................................................................................25
REGISTER 0X74 – FIFO READ WRITE...............................................................................................................27
REGISTER 0X75 – WHO AM I............................................................................................................................27
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.7
8.8
8.9
8.10
8.11
8.12
8.13
8.14
8.15
8.16
9
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................28
9.1
TYPICAL OPERATING CIRCUITS.........................................................................................................................28
SYSTEM BUS LOGIC LEVELS.............................................................................................................................28
ADJUSTABLE PHASE DELAY..............................................................................................................................29
9.2
9.3
10 PACKAGE INFORMATION.....................................................................................................................................30
11 REVISION HISTORY ...............................................................................................................................................32
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1
Pin Description
PIN
NAME
DESCRIPTION
1
2
3
4
5
INT
̅̅̅
CS
Interrupt Digital Output (Totem pole or open-drain)
SPI Chip Select (0=SPI mode, 1= I2C mode)
FSYNC
Frame Synchronization Digital Input. Connect to GND if not used.
AD0 / SDO I2C Slave Address LSB (AD0); SPI Serial Data Output (SDO)
SDA/SDI
I2C Serial Data (SDA); SPI Serial Data Input (SDI)
I2C Serial Clock (SCL); SPI Serial Clock (SCLK)
6
7
8
SCL/SCLK
REGOUT
RESV-G
VDD
Regulator Output. Internal use only, bypass to GND with a 0.1μF cap.
Reserved. Connect to GND.
Analog and Digital I/O Power Supply. Bypass to GND with a 0.1μF cap.
Not Internally Connected. May be used for PCB trace routing.
9
10
11
NC
GND
Power Supply Ground
Not Internally Connected. May be used for PCB trace routing.
12
NC
Pin Configuration
IDG-2030U
Package: LGA 2.3 x 2.3 x 0.65 mm, Top View
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Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Rating
Supply Voltage, VDD
REGOUT
-0.5V to 4.0V
-0.5V to 2V
Input Voltage Level (AD0, FSYNC)
-0.5V to VDD
SCL, SDA, INT (SPI enable)
SCL, SDA, INT (SPI disable)
Acceleration (Any Axis, unpowered)
Storage Temperature Range
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Protection
Latch-up
-0.5V to VDD
-0.5V to VDD
10,000g for 0.2ms
-40°C to +125°C
2kV (HBM); 250V (MM)
JEDEC Class II (2),125°C, ±100mA
Stress above those listed as “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these conditions is not implied.
Exposure to the absolute maximum ratings conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
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3
Electrical Characteristics
Typical Operating Circuit, VDD = 2.5V and TA=25°C unless otherwise noted.
Notes
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Sensor Specifications
GYRO SENSITIVITY
Full-Scale Range
FS_SEL=0 (default)
FS_SEL=1
FS_SEL=2
±46.5
±93
±187
±374
º/s
º/s
º/s
º/s
1
FS_SEL=3
Sensitivity Scale Factor
FS_SEL=0
FS_SEL=1
FS_SEL=2
FS_SEL=3
700
350
175
87.5
LSB/(º/s)
LSB/(º/s)
LSB/(º/s)
LSB/(º/s)
Gyro ADC Word Length
16
±3
±2
bits
%
Sensitivity Scale Factor Tolerance
25°C
1
2
Sensitivity Scale Factor Variation Over
Temperature
-20°C to +75°C
%
Nonlinearity
Best fit straight line; 25°C
±0.1
±2
%
%
2
1
Cross-Axis Sensitivity
GYRO ZERO-RATE OUTPUT (ZRO)
Initial ZRO Tolerance
25°C
±15
±8
º/s
º/s
º/s
1
2
4
ZRO Variation Over Temperature
SELF TEST RESPONSE
GYRO NOISE PERFORMANCE
Total RMS Noise
-20°C to +75°C
60
FS_SEL=0
DLPFCFG=2 (92 Hz)
DLPFCFG=1 (184 Hz)
DLPFCFG=0 (256 Hz)
0.06
0.085
0.10
º/s-rms
º/s-rms
º/s-rms
1
3
Total Peak-to-Peak Noise
DLPFCFG=2 (92 Hz)
DLPFCFG=1 (184 Hz)
DLPFCFG=0 (256 Hz)
0.30
0.43
0.50
º/s-p-p
º/s-p-p
º/s-p-p
Low-frequency RMS noise
Rate Noise Spectral Density
Bandwidth 1Hz to10Hz
Bandwidth 0.1 to 1Hz
At 10Hz
0.0055
0.0055
0.005
º/s-rms
º/s-rms
º/s/√Hz
1
GYRO MECHANICAL
Mechanical Frequency
Sensor Mechanical Bandwidth
27
kHz
kHz
1
2
Ultrasonic Wash Frequency
36
40
kHz
2,5
VDD POWER SUPPLY
Operating Voltage Range
1.71
3.6
V
2
Monotonic ramp. Ramp rate is
10% to 90% of the final value
Two Axes Active
Power-Supply Ramp Rate
Normal Operating Current
Sleep Mode Current
1
100
ms
mA
µA
2
1
1
2.5
6
GYRO START-UP TIME
ZRO Settling
DLPFCFG=0, to ±1º/s of Final
From Sleep Mode to ready
From Power On to ready
35
50
ms
ms
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE
I2C ADDRESS
ºC
2
2
AD0 = 0
AD0 = 1
1101000
1101001
DIGITAL INPUTS (FSYNC, AD0, SCLK,
̅̅̅̅
SDI, 퐂퐒)
0.7*VDD
0.9*VDD
V
V
pF
VIH, High Level Input Voltage
VIL, Low Level Input Voltage
CI, Input Capacitance
0.3*VDD
< 5
DIGITAL OUTPUT (INT, SDO)
VOH, High Level Output Voltage
V
2
RLOAD=1MΩ
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Notes
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typical
Max
0.1*VDD
0.1
Unit
V
V
VOL1, LOW-Level Output Voltage
RLOAD=1MΩ
VOL.INT1, INT Low-Level Output Voltage
OPEN=1, 0.3mA sink current
Output Leakage Current
tINT, INT Pulse Width
OPEN=1
LATCH_INT_EN=0
100
50
nA
µs
I2C I/O (SCL, SDA)
2
VIL, LOW Level Input Voltage
-0.5V to
0.3*VDD
0.7*VDD to
VDD + 0.5V
0.1*VDD
V
V
VIH, HIGH-Level Input Voltage
Vhys, Hysteresis
V
V
VOL1, LOW-Level Output Voltage
IOL, LOW-Level Output Current
3mA sink current
0 to 0.4
VOL = 0.4V
VOL = 0.6V
3
6
mA
Output Leakage Current
100
nA
ns
tof, Output Fall Time from VIHmax to VILmax
Cb bus capacitance in pf
20+0.1Cb to
250
CI, Capacitance for Each I/O pin
< 10
pF
INTERNAL CLOCK SOURCE
2
Fchoice=0,1,2
SMPLRT_DIV=0
Fchoice=3;
32
8
kHz
kHz
Sample Rate
DLPFCFG=0 or 7
SMPLRT_DIV=0
Fchoice=3;
1
kHz
DLPFCFG=1,2,3,4,5,6;
SMPLRT_DIV=0
CLK_SEL=0, 6; 25°C
-5
-1
Clock Frequency Initial Tolerance
+5
+1
%
%
CLK_SEL=1,2,3,4,5; 25°C
CLK_SEL=0,6
-10 to +10
Frequency Variation over Temperature
%
CLK_SEL=1,2,3,4,5
CLK_SEL=1,2,3,4,5
±1
4
%
PLL Settling Time
ms
Note 1: Tested in production
Note 2: Derived from validation of characterization of parts, not guaranteed in production
Note 3: Peak-Peak noise data is based on measurement of RMS noise in production and at 99% normal distribution
Note 4: Assumes environmental noise less than 2dps
Note 5: Please refer to Ultrasonic Wash Application Note.
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4
Timing Characteristics
4.1 I2C Timing Diagrams
Notes
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
I2C Timing Characteristics (I2C FAST-MODE)
1
fSCL, SCL Clock Frequency
0
400
kHz
µs
tHD.STA, START Condition Hold Time,
repeated
0.6
tLOW, SCL Low Period
tHIGH, SCL High Period
1.3
0.6
0.6
µs
µs
µs
tSU.STA, START Condition Setup Time,
repeated
tHD.DAT, SDA Data Hold Time
tSU.DAT, SDA Data Setup Time
0
µs
ns
ns
100
tr, SDA and SCL Rise Time
Cb bus cap. from 10 to
400pF
Cb bus cap. from 10 to
400pF
20+0.1Cb
300
300
tf, SDA and SCL Fall Time
20+0.1Cb
ns
tSU.STO, STOP Condition Setup Time
0.6
1.3
µs
µs
tBUF, Bus Free Time Between STOP and
START Condition
Cb, Capacitive Load for each Bus Line
< 400
pF
µs
µs
tVD.DAT, Data Valid Time
0.9
0.9
tVD.ACK, Data Valid Acknowledge Time
Note 1: Derived from validation or characterization of parts, not guaranteed in production.
Figure 1: I2C Timing Diagram
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4.2 SPI Timing Diagrams
Parameter
SPI TIMING (fSCLK = 1 MHz) R/W
Conditions
Min
Typical
Max
Unit Notes
1
fSCLK, SCLK Clock Frequency
tLOW, SCLK Low Period
tHIGH, SCLK High Period
tSU.CS, CS Setup Time
1
MHz
ns
400
400
8
ns
ns
tHD.CS, CS Hold Time
500
11
7
ns
tSU.SDI, SDI Setup Time
tHD.SDI, SDI Hold Time
ns
ns
tVD.SDO, SDO Valid Time
tHD.SDO, SDO Hold Time
tDIS.SDO, SDO Output Disable Time
Cload = 20pF
100
ns
4
50
ns
ns
tBUF, CS high time between
transactions
600
SPI TIMING (fSCLK = 20 MHz) Read
1, 2
fSCLK, SCLK Clock Frequency
tLOW, SCLK Low Period
20
MHz
ns
-
25
25
-
-
tHIGH, SCLK High Period
tSU.CS, CS Setup Time
-
ns
25
25
5
ns
tHD.CS, CS Hold Time
ns
tSU.SDI, SDI Setup Time
ns
tHD.SDI, SDI Hold Time
6
ns
tVD.SDO, SDO Valid Time
tHD.SDO, SDO Hold Time
tDIS.SDO, SDO Output Disable Time
tBUF, CS high time between transactions
Cload = 20pF
30
ns
4
25
ns
ns
600
Note 1: Derived from validation of characterization of parts, not guaranteed in production
Note 2: Read of Sensor registers only
Figure 2: SPI Timing Diagram
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Functional Description
The IDG-2030U is single-chip, digital output, 2 Axis MEMS gyroscope IC optimized for Optical Image
Stabilization applications in mobile devices such as Smartphones, Tablets and Digital Still Cameras. It is
designed to be resistant to ultrasonic wash frequencies ranging from 36 kHz to 40 KHz. It also features a
512-byte FIFO for applications such as Electronic Image Stabilization where the gyro output is sampled at
a fast rate, e.g.1 kHz, but is only needed at the video frame rate (ex: 30 fps). The FIFO can store the
samples within a frame, lower the traffic on the serial bus interface, and reduce power consumption by
allowing the system processor to burst read sensor data and then go into a low-power mode. The FSYNC
(Frame Sync) input can alternatively be used by the host to generate an interrupt to allow precise timing to
be achieved with Video Frame Sync at the host level for read out of the frame data.
The IDG-2030U consists of a single structure vibratory MEMS rate gyroscope, which detects rotation about
the X&Y. When the gyro is rotated about any of the sense axes, the Coriolis Effect causes a vibration that
is detected by a capacitive pick off CV. The resulting signal is amplified, demodulated, and filtered to
produce a voltage that is proportional to the angular rate.
This voltage is digitized using individual on-chip 16-bit Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs) to sample each
axis. The FSR range is optimized for image stabilization applications where the narrower range improves
hand jitter detection accuracy via the 16 bit ADCs. User-selectable low-pass filters enable a wide range of
cut-off frequencies. The ADC sample rate can be programmed to 32 kHz, 8 kHz, 1 kHz, 500 Hz, 333.3 Hz,
250 Hz, 200 Hz, 166.7 Hz, 142.9 Hz, or 125 Hz.
I
D
G
-
2
0
3
0
U
+Y
+X
Figure 3: Orientation of Axes of Sensitivity and Polarity of Rotation
Figure 3 shows sensitivity axis orientation and rotation polarity. Note the pin 1 identifier for IDG-2030U.
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CLOCK
Gen
Factory
Test Modes
OTP Factory
Calibration
VDD
POR
REGOUT
GND
CSN
IIC SLAVE
AD0 / SDO
Drive block
Sensing Block
SCL / SCLK
SDA / SDI
SPI SLAVE
Digital Low Pass Filter
ADC
ADC
CV
CV
SENSOR
OUTPUT
REGS
Single
GYRO
Drive
FIFO
INTC
Digital Low Pass Filter
INT
FSYNC
Status
Registers
Automatic Gain
Control
Charge
Pump
Reference
Gen
Voltage
Regulator
Control
Registers
Self test
Trims and config ckts
Figure 4: Block Diagram
Figure 4 identifies the key blocks. Two-axis MEMS rate gyroscope sensor with 16-bit ADCs and signal
conditioning is available in two axis XY configuration. After the signal is digitized, data is processed through
a digital low pass filter, sensor data registers and stored at a FIFO. The devices communicate via a register
selectable I2C or SPI serial communications interface. Other blocks include on-board clocking, interrupts
and bias circuits.
The IDG-2030U has both I2C and SPI serial interfaces. The device always acts as a slave when
communicating to the system processor. The LSB of the of the I2C slave address is set by the AD0 pin.
The sensor data registers contain the latest gyro data. They are read-only registers, and are accessed via
the Serial Interface. Data from these registers may be read anytime, however, the interrupt function may
be used to determine when new data is available.
The IDG-2030U contains a 512-byte FIFO register that is accessible via both the I2C and SPI Serial
Interfaces. The FIFO configuration register determines what data goes into it, with possible choices being
gyro data and FSYNC input. A FIFO counter keeps track of how many bytes of valid data are contained in
the FIFO. The FIFO register supports burst reads. The interrupt function may be used to determine when
new data is available.
Interrupt functionality is configured via the Interrupt Configuration register. Items that are configurable
include the INT pin configuration, the interrupt latching and clearing method, and triggers for the interrupt.
Items that can trigger an interrupt are (1) Clock generator locked to new reference oscillator (used when
switching clock sources), (2) new data is available to be read (from the FIFO and Data registers), and (3)
FIFO overflow. The interrupt status can be read from the Interrupt Status register.
The bias and LDO section generates the internal supply and the reference voltages and currents required
by the IDG-2030U with its input as unregulated VDD of 1.71V to 3.6V. The LDO output is bypassed by a
0.1µF capacitor at REGOUT.
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6
I2C Serial Interface
6.1 I2C Interface Overview
The Inter Integrated Circuit (I2C) interface is a two-wire serial interface comprised of Serial Data (SDA, pin
5) and Serial Clock (SCL, pin 6). In general, the lines are open-drain and bi-directional. In a generalized I2C
interface implementation, attached devices can be a master or a slave. The master device puts the slave
address on the bus, and the slave device with the matching address acknowledges the master. For the
IDG-2030U, pin 4 (AD0) defines the LSB of the I2C Slave Address.
The IDG-2030U always operates as a slave device when communicating to the system processor, which
thus acts as the master. SDA and SCL lines typically need pull-up resistors to VDD. The maximum bus
speed is 400 kHz.
The slave address of the device is b110100X which is 7 bits long. The LSB bit of the 7 bit address is
determined by the logic level on pin AD0. This allows up to two IDG-2030U devices to be connected to the
same I2C bus. When used in this configuration, the address of the one of the devices should be b1101000
(pin AD0 is logic low) and the address of the other should be b1101001 (pin AD0 is logic high).
6.2 I2C Communications Protocol
START (S) and STOP (P) Conditions
Communication on the I2C bus starts when the master puts the START condition (S) on the bus, which is
defined as a HIGH-to-LOW transition of the SDA line while SCL line is HIGH (see Figure 5 below). The
bus is considered to be busy until the master puts a STOP condition (P) on the bus, which is defined as a
LOW to HIGH transition on the SDA line while SCL is HIGH.
Additionally, the bus remains busy if a repeated START (S) is generated instead of a STOP condition.
SDA
SCL
S
P
START condition
STOP condition
Figure 5: I2C Start and Stop Conditions
Data Format / Acknowledge
I2C data bytes are defined to be 8 bits long. There is no restriction to the number of bytes transmitted per
data transfer. Each byte transferred must be followed by an acknowledge (ACK) signal. The clock for the
acknowledge signal is generated by the master, while the receiver generates the actual acknowledge
signal by pulling down SDA and holding it low during the HIGH portion of the acknowledge clock pulse.
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If a slave is busy and is unable to transmit or receive another byte of data until some other task has been
performed, it can hold SCL LOW, thus forcing the master into a wait state. Normal data transfer resumes
when the slave is ready, and releases the clock line (refer to Figure 6).
DATA OUTPUT BY
TRANSMITTER (SDA)
not acknowledge
DATA OUTPUT BY
RECEIVER (SDA)
acknowledge
SCL FROM
MASTER
1
2
8
9
clock pulse for
acknowledgement
START
condition
Figure 6: I2C Bus Acknowledge
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Table 1 summarizes available I2C signals and commands.
Signal
S
Description
Start Condition: SDA goes from high to low while SCL is high
Slave I2C address
AD
W
Write bit (0)
R
Read bit (1)
ACK
NACK
RA
Acknowledge: SDA line is low while the SCL line is high at the 9th clock cycle
Not-Acknowledge: SDA line stays high at the 9th clock cycle
The internal register address
DATA
P
Transmit or received data
Stop condition: SDA going from low to high while SCL is high
Table 1: I2C Signals and Commands
Communications
After beginning communications with the START condition (S), the master sends a 7-bit slave address
followed by an 8th bit, the read/write bit. The read/write bit indicates whether the master is receiving data
from or is writing to the slave device. Then, the master releases the SDA line and waits for the
acknowledge signal (ACK) from the slave device. Each byte transferred must be followed by an
acknowledge bit. To acknowledge, the slave device pulls the SDA line LOW and keeps it LOW for the high
period of the SCL line. Data transmission is always terminated by the master with a STOP condition (P),
thus freeing the communications line. However, the master can generate a repeated START condition (S),
and address another slave without first generating a STOP condition (P). A LOW to HIGH transition on the
SDA line while SCL is HIGH defines the stop condition. All SDA changes should take place when SCL is
low, with the exception of start and stop conditions.
SDA
SCL
1 – 7
8
9
1 – 7
8
9
1 – 7
8
9
S
P
START
STOP
ADDRESS
R/W
ACK
DATA
ACK
DATA
ACK
condition
condition
Figure 7: Complete I2C Data Transfer
To write the internal IDG-2030U registers, the master transmits the start condition (S), followed by the I2C
address and the write bit (0). At the 9th clock cycle (when the clock is high), the device acknowledges the
transfer. Then the master puts the register address (RA) on the bus. After the device acknowledges the
reception of the register address, the master puts the register data onto the bus. This is followed by the
ACK signal, and data transfer may be concluded by the stop condition (P). To write multiple bytes after the
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last ACK signal, the master can continue outputting data rather than transmitting a stop signal. In this case,
the device automatically increments the register address and loads the data to the appropriate register.
Single and two-byte write sequences are shown below.
Single-Byte Write Sequence
Master S AD+W
Slave
RA
RA
DATA
DATA
P
ACK
ACK
ACK
ACK
ACK
Burst Write Sequence
Master S AD+W
Slave
DATA
P
ACK
ACK
To read the internal device registers, the master sends a start condition, followed by the I2C address and a
write bit, and then the register address that is going to be read. Upon receiving the ACK signal from the
device, the master transmits a start signal followed by the slave address and read bit. As a result, the
device sends an ACK signal and the data. The communication ends with a Not Acknowledge (NACK)
signal and a stop bit from master. The NACK condition is defined such that the SDA line remains high at
the 9th clock cycle. The following shows single and two-byte read sequences.
Single-Byte Read Sequence
Master S AD+W
Slave
RA
RA
S AD+R
S AD+R
NACK P
ACK
ACK
ACK
ACK
ACK DATA
ACK DATA
Burst Read Sequence
Master S AD+W
Slave
ACK
NACK P
DATA
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7 SPI Interface
7.1 SPI Interface Overview
The Serial Peripheral Interface Bus (SPI) is a 4-wire synchronous serial interface that uses two control and
two data lines. The IDG-2030U always operates as a Slave device during standard Master-Slave SPI
operation. With respect to the Master, the Serial Clock output (SCLK, pin 6), the Data Output (SDO, pin 4)
and the Data Input (SDI, pin 5) are shared among the Slave devices. The Master generates an
̅̅̅
̅̅̅
independent Chip Select (CS, pin 2) for each Slave device; CS goes low at the start of transmission and
goes back high at the end. The Serial Data Output (SDO) line remains in a high-impedance (high-z) state
when the device is not selected, so it does not interfere with any active devices.
7.2 SPI Operation
1. Data is delivered MSB first and LSB last
2. Data is latched on rising edge of SCLK
3. Data should be transitioned on the falling edge of SCLK
4. SCLK frequency is 1MHz max for SPI in full read/write capability mode.
At 20MHz, its operation is limited to reading sensor registers only.
5. SPI read and write operations are completed in 16 or more clock cycles (two or more bytes).
The first byte contains the SPI Address, and the following byte(s) contain(s) the SPI data. The
first bit of the first byte contains the Read/Write bit and indicates the Read (1) or Write (0)
operation.
The following 7 bits contain the Register Address. For multiple-byte Read/Writes, data is two or
more bytes;
SPI Address format
MSB
LSB
R/W A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
SPI Data format
MSB
LSB
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
6. SPI supports Single or Burst Read/Writes.
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Figure 8: Typical SPI Master / Slave Configuration
̅̅̅
As shown in Figure 8, each SPI slave requires its own Chip Select (CS) line. SDO, SDI and SCLK lines are
̅̅̅
̅̅̅
shared. Only one CS line is active (low) at a time ensuring that only one slave is selected at a time. The CS
lines of other slaves are held high which causes their respective SDO pins to be high-Z.
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8
Register Maps and Description
8.1 Naming Conventions
Register Names are in CAPITAL LETTERS, while Register Values are in italicized CAPITAL LETTERS.
For example, the GYRO_XOUT_H register (Register 67) contains the 8 most significant bits,
GYRO_XOUT[15:8], of the 16-bit X-Axis gyroscope measurement, GYRO_XOUT.
The reset value is 0x00 for all registers except register 117, WHO_AM_I , which resets to 0x85.
Addr
(Hex)
Addr
(Dec.)
Serial
I/F
Register Name
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
13
14
15
16
19
19
20
21
22
25
XG_OFFS_USRH
XG_OFFS_USRL
YG_OFFS_USRH
YG_OFFS_USRL
SMPLRT_DIV
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
X_OFFS_USR[15:8]
X_OFFS_USR[7:0]
Y_OFFS_USR[15:8]
Y_OFFS_USR[7:0]
SMPLRT_DIV[7:0]
FIFO
_MODE
1A
1B
23
26
27
35
CONFIG
GYRO_CONFIG
FIFO_EN
R/W
R/W
R/W
-
EXT_SYNC_SET[2:0]
FS_SEL [1:0]
DLPF_CFG[2:0]
XG_ST
-
YG_ST
-
-
-
FCHOICE_B[1:0]
XG
_FIFO_EN
YG
_FIFO_EN
-
-
-
-
-
-
FSYNC
_INT
_MODE_EN
LATCH
_INT_EN
INT_RD
_CLEAR
FSYNC_
INT_LEVEL
37
38
3A
55
56
58
INT_PIN_CFG
INT_ENABLE
INT_STATUS
R/W
R/W
R
INT_LEVEL
INT_OPEN
FIFO
_OFLOW
_EN
FSYNC_INT
_EN
DATA
_RDY_EN
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
FIFO
_OFLOW
_INT
DATA
_RDY_INT
FSYNC_INT
43
44
45
46
67
68
69
70
GYRO_XOUT_H
GYRO_XOUT_L
GYRO_YOUT_H
GYRO_YOUT_L
R
R
R
R
GYRO_XOUT[15:8]
GYRO_XOUT[7:0]
GYRO_YOUT[15:8]
GYRO_YOUT[7:0]
I2C_IF
_DIS
FIFO
_RESET
SIG_COND
_RESET
6A
6B
106
107
USER_CTRL
R/W
R/W
-
FIFO_EN
-
-
-
DEVICE
_RESET
PWR_MGMT_1
SLEEP
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
CLKSEL[2:0]
72
73
74
75
114
115
116
117
FIFO_COUNTH
FIFO_COUNTL
FIFO_R_W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
-
-
FIFO_COUNT[9:8]
FIFO_COUNT[7:0]
FIFO_DATA[7:0]
WHO_AM_I[6:1]
WHO_AM_I
-
-
Table 2: IDG-2030U Register Map
Note: Register names ending in _H and _L contain the high and low bytes of an internal register value.
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8.2 Register Descriptions
This section describes the function and contents of each register for IDG-2030U gyroscope.
Note: The device will come up in full power mode upon power-up. (i.e. not sleep mode). It is possible to
configure the device to come up in “sleep” mode upon customer request for mass production.
8.3 Registers 0x13 to 0x18 – Gyroscope Offset Adjustment Registers
XG_OFFS_USRH, XG_OFFS_USRL, YG_OFFS_USRH, and YG_OFFS_USRL
Type: Read/Write
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
13
14
15
16
19
20
21
22
X_OFFS_USR[15:8]
X_OFFS_USR[7:0]
Y_OFFS_USR[15:8]
Y_OFFS_USR[7:0]
These registers are used to remove DC bias from the sensor outputs. The values in these registers
are subtracted from the gyroscope sensor values before going into the sensor registers (see
registers 67 to 72).
Parameters:
XG_OFFS_USR_H/L: 16-bit offset of X gyroscope (2’s complement)
YG_OFFS_USR_H/L: 16-bit offset of Y gyroscope (2’s complement)
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8.4
Register 0x19 – Sample Rate Divider
SMPRT_DIV
Type: Read/Write
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
19
25
SMPLRT_DIV[7:0]
This register specifies the divider from the gyroscope output rate that can be used to generate a
reduced Sample Rate. Please note that this register is only effective when FCHOICE_B[1:0] =
2’b00 (Register 27) and DLPF_CFG = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 (Register 26).
When FCOICE_B[1:0] = 2’b00 but DLPF_CFG = 0 or 7, the Sample Rate is fixed at 8kHz and the
divider in this register does not apply. When FCHOICE_B[1:0] = 2’b01, 2’b10, or 2’b11, the Sample
Rate is fixed at 32kHz and the divider in this register does not apply.
The sensor register output and FIFO output are both based on the Sample Rate. When this register
is effective under the FCOICE_B and DLPF_CFG settings, the reduced Sample Rate is generated
by the formula below:
Sample Rate = Gyroscope Output Rate / (1 + SMPLRT_DIV)
where Gyroscope Output Rate = 1kHz.
Parameters:
SMPLRT_DIV 8-bit unsigned value. The Sample Rate is determined by dividing the gyroscope
output rate by this value.
8.5 Register 0x1A – Configuration
CONFIG
Type: Read/Write
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
1A
26
-
FIFO_MODE
EXT_SYNC_SET[2:0]
DLPF_CFG[2:0]
This register configures the FIFO’s mode of operation, the external Frame Synchronization
(FSYNC) pin sampling and the Digital Low Pass Filter (DLPF) setting. Please note that the DLPF
can only be used when FCHOICE_B[1:0] =2b’00 (Register 27).
When FIFO_MODE is set to 1 and the FIFO is full, additional writes will not be written to the FIFO.
When this bit is equal to 0 and the FIFO is full, additional writes will be written to the FIFO,
replacing the oldest data. In order to enable and disable writing to the FIFO, use the enable bits in
Register 35. For further information regarding the FIFO’s operation, please refer to Register 116.
An external signal connected to the FSYNC pin can be sampled by configuring EXT_SYNC_SET.
Signal changes to the FSYNC pin are latched so that short strobes may be captured. The latched
FSYNC signal will be sampled at the Sampling Rate, as defined in register 25. After sampling, the
latch will reset to the current FSYNC signal state.
The sampled value will be reported in place of the least significant bit in a sensor data register
determined by the value of EXT_SYNC_SET according to the following table.
Chip
EXT_SYNC_SET FSYNC Bit Location
IDG-2030U
0
Input disabled
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2
3
GYRO_XOUT_L[0]
GYRO_YOUT_L[0]
Table 3: EXT_SYNC_SET
The DLPF is configured by DLPF_CFG, when FCHOICE_B[1:0] = 2b’00. The gyroscope is filtered
according to the value of DLPF_CFG and FCHOICE_B as shown in Table 4 below.
FCHOICE_B
Gyroscope
DLPF_CFG
Bandwidth
(Hz)
Delay
(ms)
<1>
<0>
Fs (kHz)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
x
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
x
x
250
184
92
0.97
2.9
8
1
3.9
1
41
5.9
1
20
9.9
1
10
17.85
33.48
0.17
0.064
0.11
1
5
1
3600
8800
3600
8
32
32
1
Table 4: F_CHOICE_B Register (Gyroscope Delay)
Note: Bit 7 is reserved.
Parameters:
FIFO_MODE
When set to 1 and the FIFO is full, additional writes will not be written to the
FIFO.
When equal to 0 and the FIFO is full, additional writes will be written to the
FIFO, replacing the oldest data.
In order to disable writing to the FIFO, use the enable bits in Register 35.
3-bit unsigned value. Configures the FSYNC pin sampling.
3-bit unsigned value. Configures the DLPF setting.
EXT_SYNC_SET
DLPF_CFG
8.6 Register 0x1B – Gyroscope Configuration
GYRO_CONFIG
Type: Read/Write
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
1B
27
XG_ST
YG_ST
-
FS_SEL[1:0]
-
FCHOICE_B[1:0]
This register is used to trigger gyroscope self-test and configure the gyroscope’ full scale range.
Gyroscope self-test permits users to test the mechanical and electrical portions of the gyroscope.
When self-test is activated by setting XG_ST, YG_ST bits in register 27, the on-board electronics
will actuate the appropriate sensor. This actuation will move the sensor’s proof masses over a
distance equivalent to a pre-defined Coriolis force. This proof mass displacement results in a
change in the sensor output, which is reflected in the output signal. The output signal is used to
observe the self-test response. The self-test response (STR) is stored in the sensor data output
registers 67 – 72. This self-test-response is used to determine whether the part has passed or
failed self-test
FS_SEL selects the full scale range of the gyroscope outputs according to the following Table 5.
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FS_SEL
Full Scale Range
± 46.5
0
1
2
3
± 93
± 187
± 374
Table 5: FS-SEL and Full Scale Range
FCHOICE_B, in conjunction with DLPF_CFG (Register 26), is used to choose the gyroscope output
setting. For further information regarding the operation of FCHOICE_B, please refer to Section 4.2.
Note: Bit 2 is reserved.
Parameters:
XG_ST
YG_ST
FS_SEL
FCHOICE_B
Setting this bit causes the X axis gyroscope to perform self-test.
Setting this bit causes the Y axis gyroscope to perform self-test.
2-bit unsigned value. Selects the full scale range of gyroscope.
2-bit unsigned value used to choose the gyroscope output setting.
8.7 Register 0x23 – FIFO Enable
FIFO_EN
Type: Read/Write
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
XG_
FIFO_EN
YG_
FIFO_EN
23
35
-
-
-
-
-
-
This register determines which sensor measurements are loaded into the FIFO buffer.
Data stored inside the sensor data registers (Registers 65 to 72) will be loaded into the FIFO buffer
if a sensor’s respective FIFO_EN bit is set to 1 in this register. The behavior of FIFO writes when
the FIFO buffer is full can be configured with the FIFO_MODE bit (Register 26). In order to read the
data in the FIFO buffer, the FIFO_EN bit (Register 106) must be enabled.
When a sensor’s FIFO_EN bit is enabled in this register, data from the sensor data registers will be
loaded into the FIFO buffer. The sensors are sampled at the Sample Rate as defined in Register
25. For further information regarding sensor data registers, please refer to Registers 65 to 72
Bits 7 and 3 through 0 are reserved.
Parameters:
XG_ FIFO_EN
When set to 1, this bit enables GYRO_XOUT_H and GYRO_XOUT_L
(Registers 67 and 68) to be written into the FIFO buffer.
YG_ FIFO_EN
When set to 1, this bit enables GYRO_YOUT_H and GYRO_YOUT_L
(Registers 69 and 70) to be written into the FIFO buffer.
8.8 Register 0x37 – INT Pin / Bypass Enable Configuration
INT_PIN_CFG
Type: Read/Write
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
FSYNC
_INT_
MODE_EN
LATCH
_INT_EN
INT_RD
_CLEAR
FSYNC_
INT_LEVEL
INT_LEVEL
INT_OPEN
-
-
37
55
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This register configures the behavior of the interrupt signals at the INT pins. This register is also
used to enable the FSYNC Pin to be used as an interrupt to the host application processor.
Bits 1 and 0 are reserved.
Parameters:
INT_LEVEL
When this bit is equal to 0, the logic level for the INT pin is active high.
When this bit is equal to 1, the logic level for the INT pin is active low.
When this bit is equal to 0, the INT pin is configured as push-pull.
INT_OPEN
When this bit is equal to 1, the INT pin is configured as open drain.
When this bit is equal to 0, the INT pin emits a 50us long pulse.
LATCH_INT_EN
When this bit is equal to 1, the INT pin is held high until the interrupt is
cleared.
INT_RD_CLEAR
When this bit is equal to 0, interrupt status bits are cleared only by
reading INT_STATUS (Register 58)
When this bit is equal to 1, interrupt status bits are cleared on any read
operation.
FSYNC_INT_LEVEL
When this bit is equal to 0, the logic level for the FSYNC pin (when
used as an interrupt to the host processor) is active high.
When this bit is equal to 1, the logic level for the FSYNC pin (when
used as an interrupt to the host processor) is active low.
FSYNC_INT_MODE_EN When this bit is equal to 1, the FSYNC pin will trigger an interrupt when
it transitions to the level specified by FSYNC_INT_LEVEL. When a
FSYNC interrupt is triggered, the FSYNC_INT bit in Register 58 will be
set to 1. An interrupt is sent to the host processor if the FSYNC
interrupt is enabled by the FSYNC_INT_EN bit in Register 56.
When this bit is equal to 0, the FSYNC pin is disabled from causing an
interrupt.
8.9 Register 0x38 – Interrupt Enable
INT_ENABLE
Type: Read/Write
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
FIFO
_OFLOW
_EN
FSYNC
_INT_EN
DATA
_RDY_EN
-
-
-
-
-
38
56
This register enables interrupt generation by interrupt sources.
For information regarding the interrupt status for of each interrupt generation source, please refer to
Register 58.
Bits 7 through 5, 2, and 1 are reserved.
Parameters:
FIFO_OFLOW_EN When set to 1, this bit enables a FIFO buffer overflow to generate an interrupt.
FSYNC_INT_EN
When equal to 0, this bit disables the FSYNC pin from causing an interrupt to
the host processor.
When set to 1, this bit enables the FSYNC pin to be used as an interrupt to
the host processor.
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DATA_RDY_EN
When set to 1, this bit enables the Data Ready interrupt. The Data Ready
interrupt is triggered when all the sensor registers have been written with the
latest gyro sensor data.
8.10 Register 0x3A – Interrupt Status
INT_STATUS
Type: Read Only
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
FIFO
_OFLOW
_INT
FSYNC
_INT
DATA
_RDY_INT
-
-
-
-
-
3A
58
This register shows the interrupt status of each interrupt generation source. Each bit will clear after
the register is read.
For information regarding the corresponding interrupt enable bits, please refer to Register 56.
Bits 7 through 5, 2, and 1 are reserved.
Parameters:
FIFO_OFLOW_INT This bit automatically sets to 1 when a FIFO buffer overflow interrupt has been
generated.
The bit clears to 0 after the register has been read.
FSYNC_INT
This bit automatically sets to 1 when an FSYNC interrupt has been generated.
The bit clears to 0 after the registers has been read.
DATA_RDY_INT
This bit automatically sets to 1 when a Data Ready interrupt is generated.
The bit clears to 0 after the register has been read.
8.11 Registers 0x43 to 0x46 – Gyroscope Measurements
GYRO_XOUT_H, GYRO_XOUT_L, GYRO_YOUT_H, and GYRO_YOUT_L
Type: Read Only
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
43
44
45
46
67
68
69
70
GYRO_XOUT[15:8]
GYRO_XOUT[7:0]
GYRO_YOUT[15:8]
GYRO_YOUT[7:0]
These registers store the most recent gyroscope measurements. Gyroscope measurements are
written to these registers at the Sample Rate as defined in Register 25.
The gyroscope sensor registers continuously update at the user selectable ODR sample rate
whenever the serial interface is idle. It is recommended to use burst reads on host interface to
guarantee a read of sensor registers will read measurements from the same sampling instant. Note
that if burst reads are not used, the user is responsible for ensuring a set of single byte reads
correspond to a single sampling instant by checking the Data Ready interrupt. Failing to do so, may
result in reading the low and high byte of the same sensor from different samples which could
appear as noise peaks to the user for example. The following should be considered for single byte
read mode:
1. Data_RDY_INT gets generated any time the sensor registers get updated with the sensor data.
The frequency of this interrupt is the same as the ODR which is user selectable. The INT
Configurations, INT status register and INT pin can be configured using the user register 37h,
38h and 3Ah.
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2. The sensor register outputs are 16 bits (2 bytes). Both bytes should be read at the same time in
order to get reliable data using burst mode. If a single byte read is used, the host needs to read
the bytes back to back after Data_RDY_INT is set to ensure both bytes are from same sample.
3. The sensor registers should be read at a faster rate than the selected ODR with the read cycle
preferably completed for all the sensors to get consistent and reliable output.
Each 16-bit gyroscope measurement has a full scale defined in FS_SEL (Register 27). For each
full scale setting, the gyroscopes’ sensitivity per LSB in GYRO_xOUT is shown in Table 6 below:
FS_SEL
Full Scale Range
± 46.5
0
1
2
3
± 93
± 187
± 374
Table 6: Gyro Full-Scale Sensitivity per LSB
Parameters:
GYRO_XOUT 16-bit 2’s complement value.
Stores the most recent X axis gyroscope measurement.
GYRO_YOUT 16-bit 2’s complement value.
Stores the most recent Y axis gyroscope measurement.
8.12 Register 0x6A – User Control
USER_CTRL
Type: Read/Write
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
I2C_IF
_DIS
FIFO
_RESET
SIG_COND
_RESET
-
FIFO_EN
-
-
-
6A
106
This register allows the user to enable and disable the FIFO buffer and choose the primary I2C
interface. The FIFO buffer, sensor signal paths and sensor registers can also be reset using this
register.
The primary SPI interface will be enabled in place of the disabled primary I2C interface when
I2C_IF_DIS is set to 1.
When the reset bits (FIFO_RESET and SIG_COND_RESET) are set to 1, these reset bits will
trigger a reset and then clear to 0.
Bits 7, 5, 3, and 1 are reserved.
Parameters:
FIFO_EN
When set to 1, this bit enables FIFO operations.
When this bit is cleared to 0, the FIFO buffer is disabled. The FIFO buffer
cannot be read from while disabled. However, it can still be written to. In order
to disable writing to the FIFO, please use the enable bits in Register 35.
The FIFO buffer’s data will not be lost unless the FIFO is reset, or unless
power cycled or soft reset.
I2C_IF_DIS
When set to 1, this bit disables the primary I2C interface and enables the SPI
interface instead.
FIFO_RESET
This bit resets the FIFO buffer when set to 1 while FIFO_EN equals 0. This bit
automatically clears to 0 after the reset has been triggered.
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SIG_COND_RESET When set to 1, this bit resets the signal paths for all sensors. This operation
will also clear the sensor registers. This bit automatically clears to 0 after the
reset has been triggered.
8.13 Register 0x6B – Power Management 1
PWR_MGMT_1
Type: Read/Write
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
DEVICE
_RESET
SLEEP
-
-
-
CLKSEL[2:0]
6B
107
This register allows the user to configure the power mode and clock source. It also provides a bit for
resetting the entire device.
By setting SLEEP to 1, the device can be put into low power sleep mode.
An internal 20MHz oscillator or the gyroscope based clock (PLL) can be selected as the device
clock source. The PLL is the default clock source upon power up. In order for the gyroscope to
perform to spec, the PLL must be selected as the clock source.
When the internal 20MHz oscillator is chosen as the clock source, the device can operate while
having the gyroscope disabled. However, this is not a recommended normal operating mode.
The clock source can be selected according to Table 7.
CLKSEL
Clock Source
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Internal 20MHz oscillator
PLL
PLL
PLL
PLL
PLL
Internal 20MHz oscillator
Reserved
Table 7: Clock Source Select CLKSEL
Bits 5 and 4 are reserved.
Parameters:
DEVICE_RESET
When set to 1, this bit resets all internal registers to their default values.
The bit automatically clears to 0 once the reset is done.
The default values for each register can be found in Section 3.
When set to 1, this bit puts the DEVICE into sleep mode.
3-bit unsigned value. Specifies the clock source of the device.
SLEEP
CLKSEL
8.14 Register 0x72 and 0x73 – FIFO Count Registers
FIFO_COUNT_H and FIFO_COUNT_L
Type: Read Only
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
72
73
114
115
-
-
-
-
-
-
FIFO_COUNT[9:8]
FIFO_COUNT[7:0]
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These registers keep track of the number of samples currently in the FIFO buffer in terms of the
number of bytes stored.
These registers shadow the FIFO Count value. Both registers are loaded with the current sample
count when FIFO_COUNT_H (Register 114) is read.
Note: Reading only FIFO_COUNT_L will not update the registers to the current FIFO COUNT
value. FIFO_COUNT_H must be accessed first to update the contents of both these registers.
FIFO_COUNT should always be read in high-low order in order to guarantee that the most current
FIFO Count value is read.
Bits 7 through 2 of Register 114 are reserved.
Parameters:
FIFO_COUNT
16-bit unsigned value. Indicates the number of bytes stored in the FIFO
buffer. This number is in turn the number of bytes that can be read from the
FIFO buffer and it is directly proportional to the number of samples available
given the set of sensor data bound to be stored in the FIFO (register 35).
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8.15 Register 0x74 – FIFO Read Write
FIFO_R_W
Type: Read/Write
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
74
116
FIFO_DATA[7:0]
This register is used to read and write data from the FIFO buffer.
Data is written to the FIFO in order of register number (from lowest to highest). If all the FIFO
enable flags (see below) are enabled, the contents of registers 65 through 72 will be written in order
at the Sample Rate.
The contents of the sensor data registers (Registers 65 to 72) are written into the FIFO buffer when
their corresponding FIFO enable flags are set to 1 in FIFO_EN (Register 35).
If the FIFO buffer has overflowed, the status bit FIFO_OFLOW_INT is automatically set to 1. This
bit is located in INT_STATUS (Register 58). When the FIFO buffer has overflowed, the treatment of
the new data is determined by the FIFO_MODE bit in Register 26.
Check FIFO_COUNT to ensure that the FIFO buffer is not read when empty.
Parameters:
FIFO_DATA
8-bit data transferred to and from the FIFO buffer.
8.16 Register 0x75 – Who Am I
WHO_AM_I
Type: Read Only
Register
(Decimal)
Register
(Hex)
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
75
117
-
WHO_AM_I[5:0]
-
This register is used to verify the identity of the device. The default value of the register is 0x85.
Bits 0 and 7 are reserved. (Hard coded to 1)
Parameters:
WHO_AM_I The Power-On-Reset value of Bit6:Bit1 is 000 010.
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9
Applications Information
9.1 Typical Operating Circuits
Figure 9: I2C Operation
Figure 10: SPI Operation
9.2 System Bus Logic Levels
IDG-2030U
Figure 11: System Bus Logic Levels
As shown in Figure 11, the recommended logic levels for signal and data lines are 0V and VDD.
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9.3 Adjustable Phase Delay
DLPF
Configuration
Low pass
Cutoff Fc
Resulting
Phase Delay
Parameters
Phase Delay
FCHOICE_B
Frequency
Units
1
0
SPI at 20MHz,
Typical Operating
Circuit, VDD = 2.5V,
TA=25°C.
X
0
Bypass
250Hz
20Hz
0.9
Deg
0
1
1
1
20Hz
10Hz
7
3.5
Deg
Deg
1
2
184Hz
92Hz
20Hz
10Hz
20
10
Deg
Deg
1
1
1
1
20Hz
10Hz
28
14
Deg
Deg
Table 8: Adjustable Phase Delay with FCHOICE_B Register and DLPF Settings
The phase delay is configurable with registers FCHOICE_B and DLPF as shown in Table 8.
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10 Package Information
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TOP VIEW
Y30U
Part number
XXXXX
YWW Z
Lot traceability code
Z = “E” for Engineering Samples
Z = Blank for MP
Y = Year Code
WW = Work Week
Part Number Identification:
Top Mark
Product
Production Parts
Y30U
Engineering Samples
“E” on the last line
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11 Revision History
Revision Date Revision Description
11/30/2016
1.0
Initial release
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InvenSense believes this compliance information to be correct but cannot guarantee accuracy or completeness. Conformity documents for the
above component constitutes are on file. InvenSense subcontracts manufacturing and the information contained herein is based on data received
from vendors and suppliers, which has not been validated by InvenSense.
Environmental Compliance
InvenSense products are RoHS and Green compliant.
InvenSense products are in full environmental compliance as evidenced by our Materials Declaration Data Sheets (MDS). The MDS report, along
with support documentation consisting of Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) and analytical reports for each homogeneous element of the product
are available upon request.
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This information furnished by InvenSense is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by InvenSense for its use,
or for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
InvenSense reserves the right to make changes to this product, including its circuits and software, in order to improve its design and/or
performance, without prior notice. InvenSense makes no warranties, neither expressed nor implied, regarding the information and specifications
contained in this document. InvenSense assumes no responsibility for any claims or damages arising from information contained in this document,
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InvenSense, Inc products described in this document are protected by patents in the United States. The following web page is provided to serve as
notice under AIA Sec. 16; 35 U.S.C. 287(a).
Patent: www.invensense.com/patents.html
©2014—2016 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved. InvenSense, MotionTracking, MotionProcessing, MotionProcessor, MotionFusion, MotionApps,
DMP, AAR, and the InvenSense logo are trademarks of InvenSense, Inc. Other company and product names may be trademarks of the respective
companies with which they are associated.
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