MSP3430GPS [TDK]
Consumer Circuit, CMOS, PQCC68, PLASTIC, LCC-68;型号: | MSP3430GPS |
厂家: | TDK ELECTRONICS |
描述: | Consumer Circuit, CMOS, PQCC68, PLASTIC, LCC-68 商用集成电路 |
文件: | 总96页 (文件大小:653K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Multistandard
Sound Processor Family
Edition Oct. 6, 1999
6251-476-3PD
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Contents
Page
Section
Title
5
6
6
7
1.
Introduction
1.1.
1.2.
1.3.
Features of the MSP 34x0G Family and Differences to MSPD
MSP 34x0G Version List
MSP 34x0G Versions and their Application Fields
8
2.
Functional Description
9
2.1.
Architecture of the MSP 34x0G Family
Sound IF Processing
9
2.2.
9
2.2.1.
2.2.2.
2.2.3.
2.2.4.
2.3.
Analog Sound IF Input
9
Demodulator: Standards and Features
Preprocessing of Demodulator Signals
Automatic Sound Select
Preprocessing for SCART and I2S Input Signals
Source Selection and Output Channel Matrix
Audio Baseband Processing
Automatic Volume Correction (AVC)
Loudspeaker and Headphone Outputs
Subwoofer Output
10
10
10
12
12
12
12
12
12
13
13
13
13
14
14
14
2.4.
2.5.
2.5.1.
2.5.2.
2.5.3.
2.5.4.
2.6.
Quasi-Peak Detector
SCART Signal Routing
2.6.1.
2.6.2.
2.7.
SCART DSP In and SCART Out Select
Stand-by Mode
I2S Bus Interface
2.8.
ADR Bus Interface
2.9.
Digital Control I/O Pins and Status Change Indication
Clock PLL Oscillator and Crystal Specifications
2.10.
15
15
15
16
17
18
18
18
18
18
19
19
19
22
23
23
24
25
26
27
3.
Control Interface
3.1.
I2C Bus Interface
3.1.1.
3.1.2.
3.1.3.
3.1.4.
3.1.4.1.
3.1.4.2.
3.1.4.3.
3.1.4.4.
3.2.
Device and Subaddresses
Description of CONTROL Register
Protocol Description
Proposals for General MSP 34x0G I2C Telegrams
Symbols
Write Telegrams
Read Telegrams
Examples
Start-Up Sequence: Power-Up and I2C Controlling
MSP 34x0G Programming Interface
User Registers Overview
3.3.
3.3.1.
3.3.2.
3.3.2.1.
3.3.2.2.
3.3.2.3.
3.3.2.4.
3.3.2.5.
3.3.2.6.
Description of User Registers
STANDARD SELECT Register
Refresh of STANDARD SELECT Register
STANDARD RESULT Register
Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 10hex
Read Registers on I2C Subaddress 11hex
Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex
2
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Contents, continued
Page
Section
Title
38
39
39
39
39
39
40
40
40
3.3.2.7.
3.4.
Read Registers on I2C Subaddress 13hex
Programming Tips
3.5.
Examples of Minimum Initialization Codes
B/G-FM (A2 or NICAM)
3.5.1.
3.5.2.
3.5.3.
3.5.4.
3.5.5.
3.5.6.
BTSC-Stereo
BTSC-SAP with SAP at Loudspeaker Channel
FM-Stereo Radio
Automatic Standard Detection
Software Flow for Interrupt driven STATUS Check
42
42
44
47
50
54
56
56
57
57
57
58
59
60
60
61
62
63
64
65
67
67
68
71
4.
Specifications
4.1.
Outline Dimensions
4.2.
Pin Connections and Short Descriptions
Pin Descriptions
4.3.
4.4.
Pin Configurations
4.5.
Pin Circuits
4.6.
Electrical Characteristics
4.6.1.
4.6.2.
4.6.2.1.
4.6.2.2.
4.6.2.3.
4.6.2.4.
4.6.3.
4.6.3.1.
4.6.3.2.
4.6.3.3.
4.6.3.4.
4.6.3.5.
4.6.3.6.
4.6.3.7.
4.6.3.8.
4.6.3.9.
4.6.3.10.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Recommended Operating Conditions (TA = 0 to 70 °C)
General Recommended Operating Conditions
Analog Input and Output Recommendations
Recommendations for Analog Sound IF Input Signal
Crystal Recommendations
Characteristics
General Characteristics
Digital Inputs, Digital Outputs
Reset Input and Power-Up
I2C-Bus Characteristics
I2S-Bus Characteristics
Analog Baseband Inputs and Outputs, AGNDC
Sound IF Inputs
Power Supply Rejection
Analog Performance
Sound Standard Dependent Characteristics
74
74
75
76
76
77
77
5.
Appendix A: Overview of TV-Sound Standards
NICAM 728
5.1.
5.2.
5.3.
5.4.
5.5.
5.6.
A2-Systems
BTSC-Sound System
Japanese FM Stereo System (EIA-J)
FM Satellite Sound
FM-Stereo Radio
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
3
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Contents, continued
Page
Section
Title
78
79
80
81
81
81
81
82
82
83
84
86
86
88
88
88
88
89
89
89
89
90
90
90
90
90
90
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
93
93
6.
Appendix B: Manual/Compatibility Mode
6.1.
Demodulator Write and Read Registers for Manual/Compatibility Mode
DSP Write and Read Registers for Manual/Compatibility Mode
Manual/Compatibility Mode: Description of Demodulator Write Registers
Automatic Switching between NICAM and Analog Sound
Function in Automatic Sound Select Mode
Function in Manual Mode
6.2.
6.3.
6.3.1.
6.3.1.1.
6.3.1.2.
6.3.2.
6.3.3.
6.3.4.
6.3.5.
6.3.6.
6.3.7.
6.4.
A2 Threshold
Carrier-Mute Threshold
Register AD_CV
Register MODE_REG
FIR-Parameter, Registers FIR1 and FIR2
DCO-Registers
Manual/Compatibility Mode: Description of Demodulator Read Registers
NICAM Mode Control/Additional Data Bits Register
Additional Data Bits Register
6.4.1.
6.4.2.
6.4.3.
6.4.4.
6.4.5.
6.4.6.
6.4.7.
6.5.
CIB Bits Register
NICAM Error Rate Register
PLL_CAPS Readback Register
AGC_GAIN Readback Register
Automatic Search Function for FM-Carrier Detection in Satellite Mode
Manual/Compatibility Mode: Description of DSP Write Registers
Additional Channel Matrix Modes
6.5.1.
6.5.2.
6.5.3.
6.5.4.
6.5.5.
6.5.6.
6.5.7.
6.6.
Volume Modes of SCART1/2 Outputs
FM Fixed Deemphasis
FM Adaptive Deemphasis
NICAM Deemphasis
Identification Mode for A2 Stereo Systems
FM DC Notch
Manual/Compatibility Mode: Description of DSP Read Registers
Stereo Detection Register for A2 Stereo Systems
DC Level Register
6.6.1.
6.6.2.
6.7.
Demodulator Source Channels in Manual Mode
Terrestric Sound Standards
6.7.1.
6.7.2.
6.8.
SAT Sound Standards
Exclusions of Audio Baseband Features
Phase Relationship of Analog Outputs
6.9.
94
95
96
7.
8.
9.
Appendix D: MSP 34x0G Version History
Appendix E: Application Circuit
Data Sheet History
4
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Multistandard Sound Processor Family
Other processed standards are the Japanese FM-FM
multiplex standard (EIA-J) and the FM Stereo Radio
standard.
Release Note: Revision bars indicate significant
changes to the previous edition. The hardware and
software description in this document is valid for
the MSP 34x0G version B5 and following versions.
Current ICs have to perform adjustment procedures in
order to achieve good stereo separation for BTSC and
EIA-J. The MSP 34x0G has optimum stereo perfor-
mance without any adjustments.
1. Introduction
All MSP 34x0G versions are pin and software down-
ward-compatible to the MSP 34x0D. The MSP 34x0G
further simplifies controlling software. Standard selec-
tion requires a single I2C transmission only.
The MSP 34x0G family of single-chip Multistandard
Sound Processors covers the sound processing of all
analog TV-Standards worldwide, as well as the NICAM
digital sound standards. The full TV sound processing,
starting with analog sound IF signal-in, down to pro-
cessed analog AF-out, is performed on a single chip.
Figure 1–1 shows a simplified functional block diagram
of the MSP 34x0G.
The MSP 34x0G has built-in automatic functions: The
IC is able to detect the actual sound standard automat-
ically (Automatic Standard Detection). Furthermore,
pilot levels and identification signals can be evaluated
internally with subsequent switching between mono/
stereo/bilingual; no I2C interaction is necessary (Auto-
matic Sound Selection).
This new generation of TV sound processing ICs now
includes versions for processing the multichannel tele-
vision sound (MTS) signal conforming to the standard
recommended by the Broadcast Television Systems
Committee (BTSC). The DBX noise reduction, or alter-
natively, MICRONAS Noise Reduction (MNR) is per-
formed alignment free.
The ICs are produced in submicron CMOS technology.
The MSP 34x0G is available in the following pack-
ages: PLCC68, PSDIP64, PSDIP52, PQFP80, and
PLQFP64.
Loud-
speaker
Loud-
speaker
Sound
Sound IF1
De-
modulator
Pre-
processing
ADC
DAC
DAC
Sound IF2
Subwoofer
Processing
Headphone
Sound
Processing
Headphone
2
I S1
Prescale
Prescale
2
I S2
2
I S
SCART1
SCART2
SCART3
DAC
DAC
SCART
DSP
Input
SCART1
SCART2
ADC
SCART
Output
Select
Select
SCART4
MONO
Fig. 1–1: Simplified functional block diagram of the MSP 34x0G
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
5
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
1.1. Features of the MSP 34x0G Family and Differences to MSPD
Feature (New features not available for MSPD are shaded gray.)
3400
X
3410
X
3420
X
3430
X
3440
X
3450
X
2
Standard Selection with single I C transmission
Automatic Standard Detection of terrestrial TV standards
Automatic Sound Selection (mono/stereo/bilingual), new registers MODUS, STATUS
Two selectable sound IF (SIF) inputs
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Automatic Carrier Mute function
X
X
X
X
X
X
Interrupt output programmable (indicating status change)
Loudspeaker / Headphone channel with volume, balance, bass, treble, loudness
AVC: Automatic Volume Correction
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Subwoofer output with programmable low-pass and complementary high-pass filter
5-band graphic equalizer for loudspeaker channel
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Spatial effect for loudspeaker channel
X
X
X
X
X
X
Four Stereo SCART (line) inputs, one Mono input; two Stereo SCART outputs
Complete SCART in/out switching matrix
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
2
2
Two I S inputs; one I S output
X
X
X
X
X
X
Dolby Pro Logic with DPL 351xA coprocessor
X
X
X
X
X
X
All analog FM-Stereo A2 and satellite standards; AM-SECAM L standard
Simultaneous demodulation of (very) high-deviation FM-Mono and NICAM
Adaptive deemphasis for satellite (Wegener-Panda, acc. to ASTRA specification)
ASTRA Digital Radio (ADR) together with DRP 3510A
All NICAM standards
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Demodulation of the BTSC multiplex signal and the SAP channel
Alignment free digital DBX noise reduction for BTSC Stereo and SAP
Alignment free digital MICRONAS Noise Reduction (MNR) for BTSC Stereo and SAP
BTSC stereo separation (MSP 3420/40G also EIA-J) significantly better than spec.
SAP and stereo detection for BTSC system
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Korean FM-Stereo A2 standard
X
X
Alignment-free Japanese standard EIA-J
Demodulation of the FM-Radio multiplex signal
X
1.2. MSP 34x0G Version List
Version
Status
Description
MSP 3400G
MSP 3410G
MSP 3420G
MSP 3430G
MSP 3440G
MSP 3450G
planned
available
available
available
available
available
FM Stereo (A2) Version
NICAM and FM Stereo (A2) Version
NTSC Version (A2 Korea, BTSC with MICRONAS Noise Reduction (MNR), and Japanese EIA-J system)
BTSC Version
NTSC Version (A2 Korea, BTSC with DBX noise reduction, and Japanese EIA-J system)
Global Version (all sound standards)
6
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
1.3. MSP 34x0G Versions and their Application Fields
Table 1–1 provides an overview of TV sound stan-
dards that can be processed by the MSP 34x0G fam-
ily. In addition, the MSP 34x0G is able to handle the
terrestrial FM-Radio standard. With the MSP 34x0G, a
complete multimedia receiver covering all TV sound
standards together with terrestrial and satellite radio
sound can be built; even ASTRA Digital Radio can be
processed (with a DRP 3510A coprocessor).
Table 1–1: TV Stereo Sound Standards covered by the MSP 34x0G IC Family (details see Appendix A)
TV-
System
Position of Sound
Carrier /MHz
Sound
Modulation
Color
System
Broadcast e.g. in:
MSP Version
5.5/5.7421875
5.5/5.85
FM-Stereo (A2)
PAL
Germany
B/G
FM-Mono/NICAM
AM-Mono/NICAM
FM-Mono/NICAM
FM-Stereo (A2, D/K1)
FM-Stereo (A2, D/K2)
FM-Stereo (A2, D/K3)
PAL
Scandinavia, Spain
France
L
I
6.5/5.85
SECAM-L
PAL
6.0/6.552
UK, Hong Kong
Slovak. Rep.
currently no broadcast
Poland
6.5/6.2578125
6.5/6.7421875
6.5/5.7421875
6.5/5.85
SECAM-East
PAL
D/K
SECAM-East
FM-Mono/NICAM (D/K, NICAM) PAL
FM-Mono
China, Hungary
6.5
7.02/7.2
7.38/7.56
etc.
FM-Stereo
Europe Sat.
ASTRA
Satellite
PAL
ASTRA Digital Radio (ADR)
with DRP 3510A
4.5/4.724212
FM-Stereo (A2)
FM-FM (EIA-J)
NTSC
Korea
M/N
4.5
NTSC
Japan
4.5
BTSC-Stereo + SAP
FM-Stereo Radio
NTSC, PAL
USA, Argentina
USA, Europe
FM-Radio
10.7
33 34 39 MHz
4.5 9 MHz
SAW Filter
Sound
IF
Mixer
Tuner
Loudspeaker
Subwoofer
1
Mono
Vision
Demo-
dulator
MSP 34x0G
2
2
2
2
SCART1
SCART2
SCART3
SCART4
Headphone
SCART
Inputs
2
2
SCART1
SCART2
Composite
Video
SCART
Outputs
2
2
I S1
ADR
I S2
Dolby
ADR
Decoder
DRP 3510A
Pro Logic
Processor
DPL 351xA
Fig. 1–2: Typical MSP 34x0G application
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
7
Automatic
Sound Select
AGC
DACM_L
DACM_R
FM/AM
Deemphasis:
50/75 µs
DBX/MNR
Panda1
Bass/
Treble
or
A
Comple-
mentary
Highpass
FM/AM
Stereo or A / B
Stereo or A
ANA_IN1+
ANA_IN2+
Loudspeaker
Channel
Matrix
D
Volume
Spatial
Effects
DEMODULATOR
(incl. Carrier Mute)
AVC
Σ
Beeper
Σ
Loudness
Balance
D
Equalizer
Prescale
NICAM
Decoded Standards:
NICAM
A2
AM
BTSC
EIA-J
SAT
Level
Adjust
A
Lowpass
DACM_SUB
Deemphasis:
J17
Stereo or B
Prescale
FM-Radio
Volume
DACA_L
Standard and
Sound
Detection
D
2
Headphone
Channel
Matrix
I C
Bass/
Treble
Loudness
Balance
Read Register
A
DACA_R
ADR-Bus Interface
2
I S1
2
2
I S
I S
2
I S
I2S_DA_IN1
Channel
Matrix
Interface
I2S_DA_OUT
Interface
Prescale
2
I S2
2
I S
I2S_DA_IN2
Interface
Quasi-Peak
Channel
Matrix
2
I C
Quasi-Peak
Detector
Prescale
Read Register
Volume
Volume
D
SCART1
Channel
Matrix
SCART
A
SCART1_L/R
SCART2_L/R
A
A
D
Prescale
SC1_OUT_L
SC1_OUT_R
D
SCART2
Channel
Matrix
SC1_IN_L
SC1_IN_R
SC2_IN_L
SC2_IN_R
SC2_OUT_L
SC2_OUT_R
SC3_IN_L
SC3_IN_R
SC4_IN_L
SC4_IN_R
MONO_IN
Fig. 2–1: Signal flow block diagram of the MSP 34x0G (input and output names correspond to pin names)
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
2.1. Architecture of the MSP 34x0G Family
BTSC-Mono + SAP: Detection and FM demodulation
of the aural carrier resulting in the MTS/MPX signal.
Detection and evaluation of the pilot carrier, detection
and FM demodulation of the SAP subcarrier. Process-
ing of DBX noise reduction or MICRONAS Noise
Reduction (MNR).
Fig. 2–1 on page 8 shows a simplified block diagram of
the IC. The block diagram contains all features of the
MSP 3450G. Other members of the MSP 34x0G fam-
ily do not have the complete set of features: The
demodulator handles only a subset of the standards
presented in the demodulator block; NICAM process-
ing is only possible in the MSP 3410G and
MSP 3450G.
Japan Stereo: Detection and FM demodulation of the
aural carrier resulting in the MPX signal. Demodulation
and evaluation of the identification signal and FM
demodulation of the (L−R)-carrier.
2.2. Sound IF Processing
FM-Satellite Sound: Demodulation of one or two FM
carriers. Processing of high-deviation mono or narrow
bandwidth mono, stereo, or bilingual satellite sound
according to the ASTRA specification.
2.2.1. Analog Sound IF Input
The input pins ANA_IN1+, ANA_IN2+, and ANA_IN−
offer the possibility to connect two different sound IF
(SIF) sources to the MSP 34x0G. The analog-to-digital
conversion of the preselected sound IF signal is done
by an A/D-converter. An analog automatic gain circuit
(AGC) allows a wide range of input levels. The high-
pass filters formed by the coupling capacitors at pins
ANA_IN1+ and ANA_IN2+ see Section 8. “Appendix
E: Application Circuit” on page 95 are sufficient in most
cases to suppress video components. Some combina-
tions of SAW filters and sound IF mixer ICs, however,
show large picture components on their outputs. In this
case, further filtering is recommended.
FM-Stereo-Radio: Detection and FM demodulation of
the aural carrier resulting in the MPX signal. Detection
and evaluation of the pilot carrier and AM demodula-
tion of the (L−R)-carrier.
The demodulator blocks of all MSP 34x0G versions
have identical user interfaces. Even completely differ-
ent systems like the BTSC and NICAM systems are
controlled the same way. Standards are selected by
means of MSP Standard Codes. Automatic processes
handle standard detection and identification without
controller interaction. The key features of the
MSP 34x0G demodulator blocks are
2.2.2. Demodulator: Standards and Features
Standard Selection: The controlling of the demodula-
tor is minimized: All parameters, such as tuning fre-
quencies or filter bandwidth, are adjusted automati-
cally by transmitting one single value to the
STANDARD SELECT register. For all standards, spe-
cific MSP standard codes are defined.
The MSP 34x0G is able to demodulate all TV-sound
standards worldwide including the digital NICAM sys-
tem. Depending on the MSP 34x0G version, the fol-
lowing demodulation modes can be performed:
A2 Systems: Detection and demodulation of two sep-
arate FM carriers (FM1 and FM2), demodulation and
evaluation of the identification signal of carrier FM2.
Automatic Standard Detection: If the TV sound stan-
dard is unknown, the MSP 34x0G can automatically
detect the actual standard, switch to that standard, and
respond the actual MSP standard code.
NICAM Systems: Demodulation and decoding of the
NICAM carrier, detection and demodulation of the ana-
log (FM or AM) carrier. For D/K-NICAM, the FM carrier
may have a maximum deviation of 384 kHz.
Automatic Carrier Mute: To prevent noise effects or
FM identification problems in the absence of an FM
carrier, the MSP 34x0G offers a carrier mute feature,
which is activated automatically if the TV sound stan-
dard is selected by means of the STANDARD SELECT
register. If no FM carrier is available at one of the two
MSP demodulator channels, the corresponding
demodulator output is muted.
Very high deviation FM-Mono: Detection and robust
demodulation of one FM carrier with a maximum devi-
ation of 540 kHz.
BTSC-Stereo: Detection and FM demodulation of the
aural carrier resulting in the MTS/MPX signal. Detec-
tion and evaluation of the pilot carrier, AM demodula-
tion of the (L−R)-carrier and detection of the SAP sub-
carrier. Processing of DBX noise reduction or
MICRONAS Noise Reduction (MNR).
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
9
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
2.2.3. Preprocessing of Demodulator Signals
– “Stereo or A” channel: Analog or digital mono
sound, stereo if available. In case of bilingual broad-
cast, it contains language A (on left and right).
The NICAM signals must be processed by a deempha-
sis filter and adjusted in level. The analog demodu-
lated signals must be processed by a deemphasis fil-
ter, adjusted in level, and dematrixed. The correct
deemphasis filters are already selected by setting the
standard in the STANDARD SELECT register. The
level adjustment has to be done by means of the FM/
AM and NICAM prescale registers. The necessary
dematrix function depends on the selected sound stan-
dard and the actual broadcasted sound mode (mono,
stereo, or bilingual). It can be manually set by the FM
Matrix Mode register or automatically set by the Auto-
matic Sound Selection.
– “Stereo or B” channel: Analog or digital mono
sound, stereo if available. In case of bilingual broad-
cast, it contains language B (on left and right).
Fig 2–2 shows the source channel assignment of the
demodulated signals in case of manual mode. If man-
ual mode is required, more information can be found in
the section “Demodulator Source Channels in Manual
Mode” on page 91. Fig 2–3 and Table 2–2 show the
source channel assignment of the demodulated sig-
nals in case of Automatic Sound Select mode for all
sound standards.
Note: The analog primary input channel contains the
signal of the mono FM/AM carrier or the L+R signal of
the MPX carrier. The secondary input channel contains
the signal of the 2nd FM carrier, the L−R signal of the
MPX carrier, or the SAP signal.
2.2.4. Automatic Sound Select
In the Automatic Sound Select mode, the dematrix
function is automatically selected based on the identifi-
cation information in the STATUS register. No I2C
interaction is necessary when the broadcasted sound
mode changes (e.g. from mono to stereo).
2.3. Preprocessing for SCART and
I2S Input Signals
The demodulator supports the identification check by
switching between mono compatible standards (stan-
dards that have the same FM mono carrier) automati-
cally and non-audible. If B/G-FM or B/G-NICAM is
selected, the MSP will switch between these stan-
dards. The same action is performed for the stan-
dards: D/K1-FM, D/K2-FM, and D/K-NICAM. Switching
is only done in the absence of any stereo or bilingual
identification. If identification is found, the MSP keeps
the detected standard.
The SCART and I2S inputs need only be adjusted in
level by means of the SCART and I2S prescale regis-
ters.
LS Ch.
Matrix
primary
channel
FM/AM
Prescale
FM-Matrix
FM/AM
0
1
Output-Ch.
Matrices
must be set
according
the standard
secondary
channel
In case of high bit-error rates, the MSP 34x0G auto-
matically falls back from digital NICAM sound to ana-
log FM or AM mono.
NICAM A
NICAM B
NICAM
NICAM
(Stereo or A/B)
Prescale
SC2 Ch.
Matrix
Table 2–1 summarizes all actions that take place when
Automatic Sound Select is switched on.
Fig. 2–2: Source channel assignment of demodulated
signals in Manual Mode
To provide more flexibility, the Automatic Sound Select
block prepares four different source channels of
demodulated sound (Fig 2–3). By choosing one of the
four demodulator channels, the preferred sound mode
can be selected for each of the output channels (loud-
speaker, headphone, etc.). This is done by means of
the Source Select registers.
LS Ch.
Matrix
primary
channel
FM/AM
0
1
FM/AM
Prescale
secondary
channel
Automatic
Sound
Select
Output-Ch.
Matricesmust
be set once to
stereo
Stereo or A/B
The following source channels of demodulated sound
are defined:
NICAM A
NICAM B
NICAM
Stereo or A
Stereo or B
3
4
– “FM/AM” channel: Analog mono sound, stereo if
available. In case of NICAM, analog mono only
(FM or AM mono).
Prescale
SC2 Ch.
Matrix
Fig. 2–3: Source channel assignment of demodulated
signals in Automatic Sound Select Mode
– “Stereo or A/B” channel: Analog or digital mono
sound, stereo if available. In case of bilingual broad-
cast, it contains both languages A (left) and B
(right).
10
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Table 2–1: Performed actions of the Automatic Sound Selection
Selected TV Sound Standard
Performed Actions
B/G-FM, D/K-FM, M-Korea,
and M-Japan
Evaluation of the identification signal and automatic switching to mono, stereo, or bilingual. Preparing four
demodulator source channels according to Table 2–2. Identification is acquired after 500 ms.
B/G-NICAM, L-NICAM, I-NICAM,
and D/K-NICAM
Evaluation of NICAM-C-bits and automatic switching to mono, stereo, or bilingual. Preparing four
demodulator source channels according to Table 2–2. NICAM detection is acquired within 150 ms.
In case of bad or no NICAM reception, the MSP switches automatically to FM/AM mono and switches
back to NICAM if possible. A hysteresis prevents periodical switching.
B/G-FM, B/G-NICAM
or
D/K1-FM, D/K2-FM, D/K3-FM,
and D/K-NICAM
Automatic searching for stereo/bilingual-identification in case of mono transmission. Automatic and non-
audible changes between Dual-FM and FM-NICAM standards while listening to the basic FM-Mono sound
carrier.
Example: If starting with B/G-FM-Stereo, there will be a periodical alternation to B/G-NICAM in the
absence of FM-Stereo/Bilingual or NICAM-identification. Once an identification is detected, the MSP
keeps the corresponding standard.
BTSC-STEREO, FM Radio
BTSC-SAP
Evaluation of the pilot signal and automatic switching to mono or stereo. Preparing four demodulator
source channels according to Table 2–2. Detection of the SAP carrier. Pilot detection is acquired after
200 ms.
In the absence of SAP, the MSP switches to BTSC-Stereo if available. If SAP is detected, the MSP
switches automatically to SAP (see Table 2–2).
Table 2–2: Sound modes for the demodulator source channels with Automatic Sound Select
Source Channels in Automatic Sound Select Mode
Broadcasted Selected
Broadcasted
Sound Mode
FM/AM
(source select: 0)
Stereo or A/B
(source select: 1)
Stereo or A
(source select: 3)
Stereo or B
(source select: 4)
Sound
MSP Standard
Standard
Code3)
M-Korea
B/G-FM
D/K-FM
M-Japan
02
MONO
Mono
Mono
Mono
Stereo
A
Mono
Stereo
B
03, 081)
04, 05, 07, 0B1)
30
STEREO
Stereo
Stereo
BILINGUAL:
Left = A
Left = A
Languages A and B
Right = B
Right = B
B/G-NICAM
L-NICAM
08, 032)
09
NICAM not available or analog Mono
error rate too high
analog Mono
analog Mono
analog Mono
I-NICAM
0A
0B, 042), 052)
0C
MONO
analog Mono
analog Mono
analog Mono
NICAM Mono
NICAM Stereo
NICAM Mono
NICAM Stereo
NICAM A
NICAM Mono
NICAM Stereo
NICAM B
D/K-NICAM
D/K-NICAM
(with high
STEREO
deviation FM)
BILINGUAL:
Languages A and B
Left = NICAM A
Right = NICAM B
20, 21
20
MONO
Mono
Stereo
Mono
Stereo
Mono
Stereo
Mono
Stereo
Mono
Stereo
Mono
Stereo
Mono
Mono
Stereo
Mono
Stereo
SAP
STEREO
MONO+SAP
STEREO+SAP
MONO+SAP
BTSC
21
Left = Mono
Right = SAP
Left = Mono
Right = SAP
STEREO+SAP
Left = Mono
Right = SAP
Left = Mono
Right = SAP
Mono
SAP
FM Radio
40
MONO
Mono
Mono
Mono
Mono
STEREO
Stereo
Stereo
Stereo
Stereo
1)
The Automatic Sound Select process will automatically switch to the mono compatible analog standard.
The Automatic Sound Select process will automatically switch to the mono compatible digital standard.
The MSP Standard Codes are defined in Table 3–7 on page 22.
2)
3)
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
11
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
2.4. Source Selection and Output Channel Matrix
output level
[dBr]
The Source Selector makes it possible to distribute all
source signals (one of the demodulator source chan-
nels, SCART, or I2S input) to the desired output chan-
nels (loudspeaker, headphone, etc.). All input and out-
put signals can be processed simultaneously. Each
source channel is identified by a unique source
address.
−12
−18
−24
For each output channel, the sound mode can be set
to sound A, sound B, stereo, or mono by means of the
output channel matrix.
−30
−24
−18
−12
−6
0
+6
input level
[dBr]
If Automatic Sound Select is on, the output channel
matrix can stay fixed to stereo (transparent) for
demodulated signals.
Fig. 2–4: Simplified AVC characteristics
2.5. Audio Baseband Processing
2.5.2. Loudspeaker and Headphone Outputs
2.5.1. Automatic Volume Correction (AVC)
The following baseband features are implemented in
the loudspeaker and headphone output channels:
bass/treble, loudness, balance, and volume. A square
wave beeper can be added to the loudspeaker and
headphone channel. The loudspeaker channel addi-
tionally performs: equalizer (not simultaneously with
bass/treble), spatial effects, and a subwoofer cross-
over filter.
Different sound sources (e.g. terrestrial channels, SAT
channels, or SCART) fairly often do not have the same
volume level. Advertisements during movies usually
have a higher volume level than the movie itself. This
results in annoying volume changes. The Automatic
Volume Correction (AVC) solves this problem by
equalizing the volume level.
To prevent clipping, the AVC’s gain decreases quickly
in dynamic boost conditions. To suppress oscillation
effects, the gain increases rather slowly for low level
inputs. The decay time is programmable by means of
the AVC register (see page 31).
2.5.3. Subwoofer Output
The subwoofer signal is created by combining the left
and right channels directly behind the loudness block
using the formula (L+R)/2. Due to the division by 2, the
D/A converter will not be overloaded, even with full
scale input signals. The subwoofer signal is filtered by
a third-order low-pass with programmable corner fre-
quency followed by a level adjustment. At the loud-
speaker channels, a complementary high-pass filter
can be switched on. Subwoofer and loudspeaker out-
put use the same volume (Loudspeaker Volume Reg-
ister).
For input signals ranging from −24 dBr to 0 dBr, the
AVC maintains a fixed output level of −18 dBr. Fig. 2–4
shows the AVC output level versus its input level. For
prescale and volume registers set to 0 dB, a level of
0 dBr corresponds to full scale input/output. This is
– SCART input/output 0 dBr = 2.0 Vrms
– Loudspeaker and Aux output 0 dBr = 1.4 Vrms
2.5.4. Quasi-Peak Detector
The quasi-peak readout register can be used to read
out the quasi-peak level of any input source. The fea-
ture is based on following filter time constants:
attack time: 1.3 ms
decay time: 37 ms
12
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
2.6. SCART Signal Routing
2.7. I2S Bus Interface
2.6.1. SCART DSP In and SCART Out Select
It is possible to route in an external coprocessor for
special effects, like surround processing and sound
field processing. Routing can be done with each input
source and output channel via the I2S inputs and out-
puts.
The SCART DSP Input Select and SCART Output
Select blocks include full matrix switching facilities. To
design a TV set with four pairs of SCART-inputs and
two pairs of SCART-outputs, no external switching
hardware is required. The switches are controlled by
the ACB user register (see page 37).
Two possible interface formats are supported:
1. The SONY format: I2S_WS changes at the word
boundaries.
2.6.2. Stand-by Mode
2. The PHILIPS format: I2S_WS changes one I2S_CL
period before the word boundaries.
If the MSP 34x0G is switched off by first pulling
STANDBYQ low and then (after >1 µs delay) switching
off the 5-V, but keeping the 8-V power supply (‘Stand-
by’-mode), the SCART switches maintain their posi-
tion and function. This allows the copying from
selected SCART-inputs to SCART-outputs in the TV
set’s stand-by mode.
The I2S bus interface consists of five pins:
1. I2S_DA_IN1, I2S_DA_IN2:
For input, four channels (two channels per line,
2*16 bits) per sampling cycle (32 kHz) are transmit-
ted.
2. I2S_DA_OUT:
In case of power on or starting from stand-by (switch-
ing on the 5-V supply, RESETQ going high 2 ms later),
all internal registers except the ACB register (page 37)
are reset to the default configuration (see Table 3–5 on
page 20). The reset position of the ACB register
becomes active after the first I2C transmission into the
Baseband Processing part (subaddress 12hex). By
transmitting the ACB register first, the reset state can
be redefined.
For output, two channels (2*16 bits) per sampling
cycle (32 kHz) are transmitted.
3. I2S_CL:
Gives the timing for the transmission of I2S serial
data (1.024 MHz).
4. I2S_WS:
The I2S_WS word strobe line defines the left and
right sample.
The MSP 34x0G normally serves as the master on the
I2S interface. In this case, the clock and word strobe
lines are driven by the MSP 34x0G. In slave mode,
these lines are input to the MSP 34x0G and the master
clock is synchronized to 576 times the I2S_WS rate
(32 kHz). NICAM operation is not possible in this
mode.
All I2S options can be set by means of the MODUS
register (see page 25).
A precise I2S timing diagram is shown in Fig. 4–26 on
page 65.
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
13
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
2.8. ADR Bus Interface
2.10. Clock PLL Oscillator and Crystal Specifications
For the ASTRA Digital Radio System (ADR), the
MSP 3400G, MSP 3410G and MSP 3450G performs
preprocessing such as carrier selection and filtering.
Via the 3-line ADR-bus, the resulting signals are trans-
ferred to the DRP 3510A coprocessor, where the
source decoding is performed. To be prepared for an
upgrade to ADR with an additional DRP board, the fol-
lowing lines of MSP 34x0G should be provided on a
feature connector:
The MSP 34x0G derives all internal system clocks
from the 18.432-MHz oscillator. In NICAM or in I2S-
Slave mode, the clock is phase-locked to the corre-
sponding source. Therefore, it is not possible to use
NICAM and I2S-Slave mode at the same time.
For proper performance, the MSP clock oscillator
requires a 18.432-MHz crystal. Note that for the
phase-locked modes (NICAM, I2S-Slave), crystals with
tighter tolerance are required.
– AUD_CL_OUT
Remark on using the crystal:
– I2S_DA_IN1 or I2S_DA_IN2
– I2S_DA_OUT
External capacitors at each crystal pin to ground are
required. They are necessary for tuning the open-loop
frequency of the internal PLL and for stabilizing the fre-
quency in closed-loop operation. The higher the
capacitors, the lower the resulting clock frequency.
The nominal free running frequency should match
18.432 MHz as closely as possible.
– I2S_WS
– I2S_CL
– ADR_CL, ADR_WS, ADR_DA
For more details, please refer to the DRP 3510A data
sheet.
Clock measurements should be done at pin
AUD_CL_OUT. This pin must be activated for this pur-
pose (see Table 3–9 on page 25).
2.9. Digital Control I/O Pins and
Status Change Indication
The static level of the digital input/output pins
D_CTR_I/O_0/1 is switchable between HIGH and
LOW via the I2C-bus by means of the ACB register
(see page 37). This enables the controlling of external
hardware switches or other devices via I2C-bus.
The digital input/output pins can be set to high imped-
ance by means of the MODUS register (see page 25).
In this mode, the pins can be used as input. The cur-
rent state can be read out of the STATUS register (see
page 26).
Optionally, the pin D_CTR_I/O_1 can be used as an
interrupt request signal to the controller, indicating any
changes in the read register STATUS. This makes poll-
ing unnecessary, I2C bus interactions are reduced to a
minimum (see STATUS register on page 26 and
MODUS register on page 25).
14
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
3. Control Interface
performed some other function (for example, servicing
an internal interrupt), it will hold the clock line I2C_CL
LOW to force the transmitter into a wait state. The
positions within a transmission where this may happen
are indicated by ’Wait’ in section 3.1.3. The maximum
wait period of the MSP during normal operation mode
is less than 1 ms.
3.1. I2C Bus Interface
3.1.1. Device and Subaddresses
The MSP 34x0G is controlled via the I2C bus slave
interface.
The IC is selected by transmitting one of the
MSP 34x0G device addresses. In order to allow up to
three MSP ICs to be connected to a single bus, an
address select pin (ADR_SEL) has been implemented.
With ADR_SEL pulled to high, low, or left open, the
MSP 34x0G responds to different device addresses. A
device address pair is defined as a write address (80,
84, or 88 hex) and a read address (81, 85, or 89 hex)
(see Table 3–1).
Internal hardware error handling:
In case of any internal hardware error (e.g. interruption
of the power supply of the MSP), the MSP’s wait
period is extended to 1.8 ms. After this time period
elapses, the MSP releases data and clock lines.
Indication and solving of the error status:
Writing is done by sending the device write address,
followed by the subaddress byte, two address bytes,
and two data bytes. Reading is done by sending the
write device address, followed by the subaddress byte
and two address bytes. Without sending a stop condi-
tion, reading of the addressed data is completed by
sending the device read address (81, 85, or 89 hex)
and reading two bytes of data. Refer to section 3.1.3.
for the I2C bus protocol and to section “Programming
Tips” on page 39 for proposals of MSP 34x0G I2C tele-
grams. See Table 3–2 for a list of available subad-
dresses.
1. MSP 34x0G-versions until B5: To indicate the
error status, all further acknowledge bits will be left
high. The MSP can then be reset by transmitting the
reset condition to CONTROL while ignoring the miss-
ing acknowledge bits.
2. MSP 34x0G-versions from B6 on: To indicate the
error status, the remaining acknowledge bits of the ac-
tual I2C-protocol will be left high. Additionally, bit[14] of
CONTROL is set to one. The MSP can then be reset
via the I2C bus by transmitting the reset condition to
CONTROL.
Besides the possibility of hardware reset, the MSP can
also be reset by means of the RESET bit in the CON-
TROL register by the controller via I2C bus.
Indication of reset (only versions from B6 on):
Any reset, even caused by an unstable reset line etc.,
is indicated in bit[15] of CONTROL.
Due to the internal architecture of the MSP 34x0G, the
IC cannot react immediately to an I2C request. The
typical response time is about 0.3 ms. If the MSP can-
not accept another complete byte of data until it has
A general timing diagram of the I2C bus is shown in
Fig. 4–25 on page 63.
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
15
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Table 3–1: I2C Bus Device Addresses
ADR_SEL
Low
High
Read
Left Open
Mode
Write
Read
Write
Write
Read
MSP device address
80 hex
81 hex
84 hex
85 hex
88 hex
89 hex
Table 3–2: I2C Bus Subaddresses
Name
Binary Value
Hex Value
Mode
Function
CONTROL
0000 0000
00
Read/Write
Write: Software reset of MSP (see Table 3–3)
Read: Hardware error status of MSP
TEST
0000 0001
0001 0000
0001 0001
0001 0010
0001 0011
01
10
11
12
13
Write
Write
Write
Write
Write
only for internal use
WR_DEM
RD_DEM
WR_DSP
RD_DSP
write address demodulator
read address demodulator
write address DSP
read address DSP
3.1.2. Description of CONTROL Register
Table 3–3: CONTROL as a Write Register
Name
Subaddress
Bit[15] (MSB)
Bits[14:0]
CONTROL 00 hex
1 : RESET
0 : normal
0
Table 3–4: CONTROL as a Read Register (only MSP 34x0G-versions from B6 on)
Name Subaddress Bit[15] (MSB) Bit[14]
CONTROL 00 hex Reset status after last reading of CONTROL: Internal hardware status:
Bits[13:0]
not of interest
0 : no reset occured
1 : reset occured
0 : no error occured
1 : internal error occured
Reading of CONTROL will reset the bits[15,14] of CONTROL. After Power-on, bit[15] of CONTROL will be set; it must be
read once to be resetted.
16
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
3.1.3. Protocol Description
Write to DSP or Demodulator
S
write
device
address
Wait ACK sub-addr ACK addr-byte ACK addr-byte ACK data-byte- ACK data-byte ACK
high low high low
P
Read from DSP or Demodulator
S
write
device
address
Wait ACK sub-addr ACK addr-byte ACK addr-byte ACK
high low
S
read
device
address
Wait ACK data-byte- ACK data-byte NAK
high low
P
Write to Control or Test Registers
S
write
device
address
Wait ACK sub-addr ACK data-byte ACK data-byte ACK P
high
low
Note: S =
P =
I2C-Bus Start Condition from master
I2C-Bus Stop Condition from master
ACK = Acknowledge-Bit: LOW on I2C_DA from slave (= MSP, light gray)
or master (= controller dark gray)
NAK = Not Acknowledge-Bit: HIGH on I2C_DA from master (dark gray) to indicate ‘End of Read’
or from MSP indicating internal error state
Wait = I2C-Clock line is held low, while the MSP is processing the I2C command. This waiting time is
max. 1 ms
1
0
I2C_DA
S
P
I2C_CL
Fig. 3–1: I2C bus protocol (MSB first; data must be stable while clock is high)
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
17
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
3.1.4. Proposals for General MSP 34x0G I2C Telegrams
3.1.4.1. Symbols
daw
dar
<
write device address (80hex, 84hex or 88hex
)
read device address (81hex, 85hex or 89hex
Start Condition
)
>
Stop Condition
aa
dd
Address Byte
Data Byte
3.1.4.2. Write Telegrams
<daw 00 d0 00>
<daw 10 aa aa dd dd>
<daw 12 aa aa dd dd>
write to CONTROL register
write data into demodulator
write data into DSP
3.1.4.3. Read Telegrams
<daw 11 aa aa <dar dd dd>
<daw 13 aa aa <dar dd dd>
read data from demodulator
read data from DSP
3.1.4.4. Examples
<80 00 80 00>
<80 00 00 00>
RESET MSP statically
Clear RESET
<80 10 00 20 00 03>
<80 11 02 00 <81 dd dd>
<80 12 00 08 01 20>
Set demodulator to stand. 03hex
Read STATUS
Set loudspeaker channel source to NICAM and Matrix to STEREO
More examples of typical application protocols are listed in section “Programming Tips” on page 39.
18
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
3.2. Start-Up Sequence:
Power-Up and I2C Controlling
After POWER ON or RESET (see Fig. 4–24), the IC is
in an inactive state. All registers are in the reset posi-
tion (see tables 3–5 and 3–6), the analog outputs are
muted. The controller has to initialize all registers for
which a non-default setting is necessary.
3.3. MSP 34x0G Programming Interface
3.3.1. User Registers Overview
The MSP 34x0G is controlled by means of user regis-
ters. The complete list of all user registers is given in
the following tables. The registers are partitioned into
the Demodulator section (Subaddress 10hex for writ-
ing, 11hex for reading) and the Baseband Processing
sections (Subaddress 12hex for writing, 13hex for read-
ing).
Write and read registers are 16-bit wide, whereby the
MSB is denoted bit [15]. Transmissions via I2C bus
have to take place in 16-bit words (two byte transfers, with
the most significant byte transferred first). All write regis-
ters, except the demodulator write registers, are readable.
Unused parts of the 16-bit write registers must be zero.
Addresses not given in this table must not be written.
For reasons of software compatibility to the
MSP 34x0D, an Manual/Compatibility Mode is avail-
able. More read and write registers together with a
detailed description of this mode can be found in the
“Appendix B: Manual/Compatibility Mode” on page 78.
An overview of all MSP 34x0G Write Registers is
shown in Table 3–5; all Read Registers are given in
Table 3–6.
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
19
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Table 3–5: List of MSP 34x0G Write Registers
Write Register
Address Bits
(hex)
Description and Adjustable Range
Reset
See
Page
2
I C Subaddress = 10
; Registers are not readable
hex
STANDARD SELECT
MODUS
00 20
00 30
[15..0]
[15..0]
Initial Programming of complete Demodulator
00 00
00 00
23
25
2
Demodulator, Automatic and I S options
2
2
I C Subaddress = 12
; Registers are all readable by using I C Subaddress = 13
hex
hex
Volume loudspeaker channel
00 00
[15..8]
[7..0]
[+12 dB ... −114 dB, MUTE]
MUTE
30
31
Volume / Mode loudspeaker channel
1/8 dB Steps,
Reduce Volume / Tone Control / Compromise
00
hex
Balance loudspeaker channel [L/R]
00 01
[15..8]
[0...100 / 100% and 100 / 0...100%]
100%/100%
[−127...0 / 0 and 0 / −127...0 dB]
Balance mode loudspeaker
Bass loudspeaker channel
Treble loudspeaker channel
Loudness loudspeaker channel
Loudness filter characteristic
[7..0]
[Linear mode / logarithmic mode]
[+20 dB ... −12 dB]
linear mode
0 dB
00 02
00 03
00 04
[15..8]
[15..8]
[15..8]
[7..0]
32
33
34
[+15 dB ... −12 dB]
0 dB
[0 dB ... +17 dB]
0 dB
[NORMAL, SUPER_BASS]
[−100%...OFF...+100%]
[SBE, SBE+PSE]
NORMAL
OFF
Spatial effect strength loudspeaker ch. 00 05
Spatial effect mode/customize
[15..8]
[7..0]
35
30
SBE+PSE
MUTE
Volume headphone channel
Volume / Mode headphone channel
Volume SCART1 output channel
Loudspeaker source select
Loudspeaker channel matrix
Headphone source select
Headphone channel matrix
SCART1 source select
00 06
[15..8]
[7..0]
[+12 dB ... −114 dB, MUTE]
1/8 dB Steps, Reduce Volume / Tone Control
[+12 dB ... −114 dB, MUTE]
00
hex
00 07
00 08
[15..8]
[15..8]
[7..0]
MUTE
36
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
28
27
28
28
28
37
37
28
32
2
2
[FM/AM, NICAM, SCART, I S1, I S2]
FM/AM
[SOUNDA, SOUNDB, STEREO, MONO...]
SOUNDA
FM/AM
2
2
00 09
00 0A
00 0B
00 0C
[15..8]
[7..0]
[FM/AM, NICAM, SCART, I S1, I S2]
[SOUNDA, SOUNDB, STEREO, MONO...]
SOUNDA
FM/AM
2
2
[15..8]
[7..0]
[FM/AM, NICAM, SCART, I S1, I S2]
SCART1 channel matrix
[SOUNDA, SOUNDB, STEREO, MONO...]
SOUNDA
FM/AM
2
2
2
I S source select
[15..8]
[7..0]
[FM/AM, NICAM, SCART, I S1, I S2]
2
I S channel matrix
[SOUNDA, SOUNDB, STEREO, MONO...]
SOUNDA
FM/AM
2
2
Quasi-peak detector source select
Quasi-peak detector matrix
Prescale SCART input
Prescale FM/AM
[15..8]
[7..0]
[FM/AM, NICAM, SCART, I S1, I S2]
[SOUNDA, SOUNDB, STEREO, MONO...]
SOUNDA
00 0D
00 0E
[15..8]
[15..8]
[7..0]
[00
[00
... 7F
... 7F
]
]
00
00
hex
hex
hex
hex
hex
hex
FM matrix
[NO_MAT, GSTEREO, KSTEREO]
NO_MAT
Prescale NICAM
00 10
00 12
[15..8]
[15..8]
[15..0]
[15..0]
[15..8]
[15..8]
[00
[00
... 7F ] (MSP 3410G, MSP 3450G only)
00
10
00
hex
hex
hex
hex
hex
hex
2
Prescale I S2
... 7F
]
hex
ACB : SCART Switches a. D_CTR_I/O 00 13
Bits [15..0]
Beeper
00 14
00 16
00 20
[00
... 7F ]/[00
... 7F
]
00/00
hex
hex
hex
hex
hex
hex
2
Prescale I S1
[00
... 7F
]
10
hex
hex
Mode tone control
[BASS/TREBLE, EQUALIZER]
BASS/TREB
20
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Table 3–5: List of MSP 34x0G Write Registers, continued
Write Register
Address Bits
(hex)
Description and Adjustable Range
Reset
See
Page
Equalizer loudspeaker ch. band 1
Equalizer loudspeaker ch. band 2
Equalizer loudspeaker ch. band 3
Equalizer loudspeaker ch. band 4
Equalizer loudspeaker ch. band 5
Automatic Volume Correction
Subwoofer level adjust
00 21
00 22
00 23
00 24
00 25
00 29
00 2C
00 2D
[15..8] [+12 dB ... −12 dB]
[15..8] [+12 dB ... −12 dB]
0 dB
0 dB
0 dB
0 dB
0 dB
off
33
33
33
33
33
31
36
36
36
[15..8] [+12 dB ... −12 dB]
[15..8] [+12 dB ... −12 dB]
[15..8] [+12 dB ... −12 dB]
[15..8] [off, on, decay time]
[15..8] [0 dB ... −30 dB, mute]
[15..8] [50 Hz ... 400 Hz]
0 dB
Subwoofer corner frequency
00
off
hex
Subwoofer complementary high-pass
Balance headphone channel [L/R]
[7..0]
[off, on]
00 30
[15..8] [0...100 / 100% and 100 / 0...100%]
100 %/100 % 31
[−127...0 / 0 and 0 / −127...0 dB]
Balance mode headphone
Bass headphone channel
Treble headphone channel
Loudness headphone channel
Loudness filter characteristic
Volume SCART2 output channel
SCART2 source select
[7..0]
[Linear mode / logarithmic mode]
linear mode
00 31
00 32
00 33
[15..8] [+20 dB ... −12 dB]
[15..8] [+15 dB ... −12 dB]
[15..8] [0 dB ... +17 dB]
0 dB
32
33
34
0 dB
0 dB
[7..0]
[NORMAL, SUPER_BASS]
NORMAL
00 40
00 41
[15..8] [+12 dB ... −114 dB, MUTE]
00
36
29
29
hex
2
2
[15..8] [FM, NICAM, SCART, I S1, I S2]
FM
SCART2 channel matrix
[7..0]
[SOUNDA, SOUNDB, STEREO, MONO...]
SOUNDA
Table 3–6: List of MSP 34x0G Read Registers
Read Register
Address Bits
(hex)
Description and Adjustable Range
See
Page
2
I C Subaddress = 11
; Registers are not writable
hex
STANDARD RESULT
00 7E
[15..0] Result of Automatic Standard Detection (see Table 3–8)
[15..0] Monitoring of internal settings e.g. Stereo, Mono, Mute etc. .
26
26
STATUS
02 00
; Registers are not writable
00 19
2
I C Subaddress = 13
hex
Quasi peak readout left
Quasi peak readout right
[15..0] [00
[15..0] [00
[15..8] [00
... 7FFF ]16 bit two’s complement
38
38
38
38
38
38
hex
hex
hex
hex
hex
hex
hex
00 1A
... 7FFF ]16 bit two’s complement
hex
MSP hardware version code
MSP major revision code
MSP product code
00 1E
... FF
... FF
... FF
... FF
]
hex
[7..0]
[15..8] [00
[7..0] [00
[00
]
hex
00 1F
]
hex
MSP ROM version code
]
hex
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
21
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
3.3.2. Description of User Registers
Table 3–7: Standard Codes for STANDARD SELECT register
MSP Standard Code TV Sound Standard
(Data in hex)
Sound Carrier
Frequencies in MHz
MSP 34x0G Version
Automatic Standard Detection
Start Automatic Standard Detection
00 01
all
Standard Selection
00 02
00 03
00 04
00 05
00 06
M-Dual FM-Stereo
4.5/4.724212
5.5/5.7421875
6.5/6.2578125
6.5/6.7421875
6.5
3400, -10, -20, -40, -50
3400, -10, -50
1)
B/G -Dual FM-Stereo
2)
2)
D/K1-Dual FM-Stereo
D/K2-Dual FM-Stereo
3)
D/K -FM-Mono with HDEV3 , not detectable by Automatic
Standard Detection,
3)
HDEV3 SAT-Mono (i.e. Eutelsat, s. Table 6–17)
00 07
00 08
00 09
00 0A
00 0B
00 0C
D/K3-Dual FM-Stereo
6.5/5.7421875
5.5/5.85
1)
B/G -NICAM-FM
3410, -50
L -NICAM-AM
I -NICAM-FM
6.5/5.85
6.0/6.552
6.5/5.85
2)
D/K -NICAM-FM
4)
D/K -NICAM-FM with HDEV2 , not detectable by Automatic
6.5/5.85
Standard Detection, for China
3)
00 0D
D/K -NICAM-FM with HDEV3 , not detectable by Automatic
6.5/5.85
4.5
Standard Detection, for China
00 20
00 21
00 30
00 40
00 50
00 51
BTSC-Stereo
3420, -30, -40, -50
BTSC-Mono + SAP
M-EIA-J Japan Stereo
FM-Stereo Radio
4.5
3420, -40, -50
10.7
6.5
3420, -30, -40, -50
3400, -10, -50
SAT-Mono (s. Table 6–17)
SAT-Stereo (s. Table 6–17)
SAT ADR (Astra Digital Radio)
7.02/7.20
7.2
00 60
1)
In case of Automatic Sound Select, the B/G-codes 3
and 8
are equivalent.
hex
hex
2)
3)
4)
In case of Automatic Sound Select, the D/K-codes 4 , 5
and B
are equivalent.
hex hex
hex
HDEV3: Max. FM deviation must not exceed 540 kHz
HDEV2: Max. FM deviation must not exceed 360 kHz
22
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
3.3.2.1. STANDARD SELECT Register
3.3.2.2. Refresh of STANDARD SELECT Register
The TV sound standard of the MSP 34x0G demodula-
tor is determined by the STANDARD SELECT register.
There are two ways to use the STANDARD SELECT
register:
A general refresh of the STANDARD SELECT register
is not allowed. However, the following method
enables watching the MSP 34x0G “alive” status and
detection of accidental resets (only versions B6 and
later):
– Setting up the demodulator for a TV sound standard
by sending the corresponding standard code with a
single I2C-Bus transmission.
– After Power-on, bit[15] of CONTROL will be set; it
must be read once to enable the reset-detection
feature.
– Starting the Automatic Standard Detection for ter-
restrial TV standards. This is the most comfortable
way to set up the demodulator. Within 0.5 s, the
detection and set-up of the actual TV sound stan-
dard is performed. The detected standard can be
read out of the STANDARD RESULT register by the
control processor. This feature is recommended for
the primary set-up of a TV set. Outputs should be
muted during Automatic Standard Detection.
– Reading of the CONTROL register and checking
the reset indicator bit[15] .
– If bit[15] is “0”, any refresh of the STANDARD
SELECT register is not allowed.
– If bit[15] is “1”, indicating a reset, a refresh of the
STANDARD SELECT register and all other MSPG
registers is necessary.
The Standard Codes are listed in Table 3–7.
Selecting a TV sound standard via the STANDARD
SELECT register initializes the demodulator. This
includes: AGC, tuning frequency, band-pass filters,
demodulation mode (FM, AM, or NICAM), carrier
mute, deemphasis, and identification mode.
If a present sound standard is impossible for a specific
MSP version, it switches to the analog mono sound of
this standard. In that case stereo or bilingual process-
ing will not be possible.
For a complete setup of the TV sound processing from
analog IF input to the source selection, the transmis-
sions as shown in Section 3.5. are necessary.
Note: The FM matrix is set automatically if Automatic
Sound Select is active (MODUS[0]=1). In this case, the
FM matrix will be initialized with “Sound A Mono”. Dur-
ing operation, the FM matrix will be automatically
selected according to the actual identification informa-
tion.
For reasons of software compatibility to the
MSP 34x0D, an Manual/Compatibility Mode is avail-
able. A detailed description of this mode can be found
on page 78.
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
23
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
3.3.2.3. STANDARD RESULT Register
Table 3–8: Results of the Automatic Standard
Detection
If Automatic Standard Detection is selected in the
STANDARD SELECT register, status and result of the
Automatic Standard Detection process can be read out
of the STANDARD RESULT register. The possible
results are based on the mentioned Standard Code
and are listed in Table 3–8.
Broadcasted Sound
Standard
STANDARD RESULT Register
Read 007Ehex
Automatic Standard
Detection could not
find a sound standard
0000hex
In cases where no sound standard has been detected
(no standard present, too much noise, strong interfer-
ers, etc.) the STANDARD RESULT register contains
00 00hex. In that case, the controller has to start further
actions (for example, set the standard according to a
preference list or by manual input).
B/G-FM
B/G-NICAM
I
0003hex
0008hex
000Ahex
FM-Radio
0040hex
As long as the STANDARD RESULT register contains
a value greater than 07 FFhex, the Automatic Standard
Detection is still active. During this period, the MODUS
and STANDARD SELECT register must not be written.
The STATUS register will be updated when the Auto-
matic Standard Detection has finished.
M-Korea
M-Japan
BTSC
0002hex (if MODUS[14,13]=00)
0020hex (if MODUS[14,13]=01)
0030hex (if MODUS[14,13]=10)
0009hex (if MODUS[12]=0)
0004hex (if MODUS[12]=1)
0009hex (if MODUS[12]=0)
000Bhex (if MODUS[12]=1)
>07FFhex
L-AM
D/K1
D/K2
If a present sound standard is impossible for a specific
MSP version, it detects and switches to the analog
mono sound of this standard.
L-NICAM
D/K-NICAM
Example:
Automatic Standard
Detection still active
The MSPs 3430G and 3440G will detect a B/G-NICAM
signal as standard 3 and will switch to the analog FM-
Mono sound.
24
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
3.3.2.4. Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 10hex
Table 3–9: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 10hex
Register
Address
Function
Name
STANDARD SELECTION
00 20hex
STANDARD SELECTION Register
STANDARD_SEL
Defines TV Sound or FM-Radio Standard
bit [15:0] 00 01hex start Automatic Standard Detection
00 02hex Standard Codes (see Table 3–7))
...
00 60hex
MODUS
00 30hex
MODUS Register
MODUS
General MSP 34x0G Options
bit [0]
bit [1]
0/1
0/1
off/on: Automatic Sound Select
disable/enable STATUS change indication by means of
the digital I/O pin D_CTR_I/O_1
Necessary condition: MODUS[3] = 0 (active)
bit [2]
bit [3]
0
0
undefined, must be 0
state of digital output pins D_CTR_I/O_0 and _1
active: D_CTR_I/O_0 and _1 are output pins
(can be set by means of the ACB register.
see also: MODUS[1])
1
tristate: D_CTR_I/O_0 and _1 are input pins
(level can be read out of STATUS[4,3])
bit [4]
bit [5]
0/1
0/1
active/tristate state of I2S output pins
master/slave mode of I2S interface (must be set to 0
(= Master) in case of NICAM mode)
bit [6]
bit [7]
0/1
0/1
Sony/Philips format of I2S word strobe
active/tristate state of audio clock output pin
AUD_CL_OUT
bit [8]
0/1
0
ANA_IN_1+/ANA_IN_2+;
select analog sound IF input pin
bit [11:9]
undefined, must be 0
Preference in Automatic Standard Detection:
bit [12]
detected 6.5 MHz carrier is interpreted as:1)
0
1
standard L (SECAM)
standard D/K1, D/K2 or D/K NICAM
bit [14:13]
detected 4.5 MHz carrier is interpreted as:1)
standard M (Korea)
standard M (BTSC)
standard M (Japan)
carrier at 4.5 MHz is ignored (chroma carrier)
0
1
2
3
bit [15]
0
undefined, must be 0
1) Valid at the next start of Automatic Standard Detection.
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
25
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
3.3.2.5. Read Registers on I2C Subaddress 11hex
Table 3–10: Read Registers on I2C Subaddress 11hex
Register
Address
Function
Name
STANDARD RESULT
00 7Ehex
STANDARD RESULT Register
STANDARD_RES
Readback of the detected TV Sound or FM-Radio Standard
bit [15:0] 00 00hex Automatic Standard Detection could not find
a sound standard
00 02hex MSP Standard Codes (see Table 3–8)
...
00 40hex
>07 FFhex Automatic Standard Detection still active
STATUS
02 00hex
STATUS Register
STATUS
Contains all user relevant internal information about the status of the MSP
bit [0]
bit [1]
undefined
0
1
detected primary carrier (Mono or MPX carrier)
no primary carrier detected
bit [2]
0
1
detected secondary carrier (2nd A2 or SAP carrier)
no secondary carrier detected
bit [3]
0/1
0/1
low/high level of digital I/O pin D_CTR_I/O_0
low/high level of digital I/O pin D_CTR_I/O_1
bit [4]
bit [5,9]
00
01
10
analog sound standard (FM or AM) active
not obtainable
digital sound (NICAM) available (MSP 3410G and
MSP 3450G only)
11
bad reception condition of digital sound (NICAM) due to:
a. high error rate
b. unimplemented sound code
c. data transmission only
bit [6]
bit [7]
0/1
0/1
mono/stereo indication
“1” indicates independent mono sound
(only for NICAM on MSP 3410G and MSP 3450G)
bit [8]
0/1
“1” indicates bilingual sound mode or SAP present
undefined
bit [15:10]
If STATUS change indication is activated by means of MODUS[1]: Each
change in the STATUS register sets the digital I/O pin D_CTR_I/O_1 to high
level. Reading the STATUS register resets D_CTR_I/O_1.
26
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
3.3.2.6. Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex
Table 3–11: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex
Register
Address
Function
Name
PREPROCESSING
00 0Ehex FM/AM Prescale
PRE_FM
bit [15:8] 00hex
Defines the input prescale gain for the demodulated
FM or AM signal
...
7Fhex
00hex
off (RESET condition)
For all FM modes except satellite FM and AM-mode, the combinations of pres-
cale value and FM deviation listed below lead to internal full scale.
FM mode
bit [15:8] 7Fhex
48hex
28 kHz FM deviation
50 kHz FM deviation
75 kHz FM deviation
100 kHz FM deviation
150 kHz FM deviation
180 kHz FM deviation (limit)
30hex
24hex
18hex
13hex
FM high deviation mode (HDEV2, MSP Standard Code = Chex
)
bit [15:8] 30hex
14hex
150 kHz FM deviation
360 kHz FM deviation (limit)
FM very high deviation mode (HDEV3, MSP Standard Code = 6 and Dhex
)
bit [15:8] 20hex
1Ahex
450 kHz FM deviation
540 kHz FM deviation (limit)
Satellite FM with adaptive deemphasis
bit [15:8] 10hex recommendation
AM mode (MSP Standard Code = 9)
bit [15:8] 7Chex recommendation for SIF input levels from
0.1 Vpp to 0.8 Vpp
(Due to the AGC being switched on, the AM-output level
remains stable and independent of the actual SIF-level in
the mentioned input range)
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
27
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Table 3–11: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued
Register
Address
Function
Name
(continued)
FM Matrix Modes
FM_MATRIX
00 0Ehex
Defines the dematrix function for the demodulated FM signal
bit [7:0]
00hex
01hex
02hex
03hex
no matrix (used for bilingual and unmatrixed stereo sound)
German stereo (Standard B/G)
Korean stereo (also used for BTSC, EIA-J and FM Radio)
sound A mono (left and right channel contain the mono
sound of the FM/AM mono carrier)
04hex
sound B mono
In case of Automatic Sound Select, the FM Matrix Mode is set automatically,
i.e. the low-part of any I2C transmission to the register 00 0Ehex is ignored.
To enable a Forced Mono Mode for all analog stereo systems by overriding the
internal pilot or identification evaluation, the following steps must be transmitted:
1. MODUS with bit[0] = 0 (Automatic Sound Select off)
2. FM Presc./Matrix with FM Matrix = Sound A Mono (SAP: Sound B Mono)
3. Select FM/AM source channel, with channel matrix set to “Stereo” (transparent)
00 10hex
NICAM Prescale
PRE_NICAM
Defines the input prescale value for the digital NICAM signal
bit [15:8] 00hex ... 7Fhex prescale gain
examples:
00hex
20hex
5Ahex
7Fhex
off
0 dB gain
9 dB gain (recommendation)
+12 dB gain (maximum gain)
00 16hex
00 12hex
I2S1 Prescale
I2S2 Prescale
PRE_I2S1
PRE_I2S2
Defines the input prescale value for digital I2S input signals
bit [15:8] 00hex ... 7Fhex prescale gain
examples:
00hex
10hex
7Fhex
off
0 dB gain (recommendation)
+18 dB gain (maximum gain)
00 0Dhex
SCART Input Prescale
PRE_SCART
Defines the input prescale value for the analog SCART input signal
bit [15:8] 00hex ... 7Fhex prescale gain
examples:
00hex
19hex
7Fhex
off
0 dB gain (2 VRMS input leads to digital full scale)
+14 dB gain (400 mVRMS input leads to digital full scale)
28
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Table 3–11: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued
Register
Address
Function
Name
SOURCE SELECT AND OUTPUT CHANNEL MATRIX
Source for:
00 08hex
00 09hex
00 0Ahex
00 41hex
00 0Bhex
00 0Chex
Loudspeaker Output
Headphone Output
SCART1 DA Output
SCART2 DA Output
I2S Output
SRC_MAIN
SRC_AUX
SRC_SCART1
SRC_SCART2
SRC_I2S
Quasi-Peak Detector
SRC_QPEAK
bit [15:8]
0
“FM/AM”: demodulated FM or AM mono signal
1
“Stereo or A/B”: demodulator Stereo or A/B signal
(in manual mode, this source is identical to the NICAM
source in the MSP 3410D)
3
4
“Stereo or A”: demodulator Stereo Sound or
Language A (only defined for Automatic Sound Select)
“Stereo or B”: demodulator Stereo Sound or
Language B (only defined for Automatic Sound Select)
2
5
6
SCART input
I2S1 input
I2S2 input
For demodulator sources, see Table 2–2.
Matrix Mode for:
Loudspeaker Output
Headphone Output
SCART1 DA Output
SCART2 DA Output
I2S Output
00 08hex
00 09hex
00 0Ahex
00 41hex
00 0Bhex
00 0Chex
MAT_MAIN
MAT_AUX
MAT_SCART1
MAT_SCART2
MAT_I2S
Quasi-Peak Detector
MAT_QPEAK
bit [7:0]
00hex
10hex
20hex
30hex
Sound A Mono (or Left Mono)
Sound B Mono (or Right Mono)
Stereo (transparent mode)
Mono (sum of left and right inputs divided by 2)
special modes are available (see Section 6.5.1. on page 90)
In Automatic Sound Select mode, the demodulator source channels are set
according to Table 2–2. Therefore, the matrix modes of the corresponding out-
put channels should be set to “Stereo” (transparent).
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
29
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Table 3–11: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued
Register
Address
Function
Name
LOUDSPEAKER AND HEADPHONE PROCESSING
00 00hex
00 06hex
Volume Loudspeaker
Volume Headphone
VOL_MAIN
VOL_AUX
bit [15:8] volume table with 1 dB step size
7Fhex
7Ehex
...
+12 dB (maximum volume)
+11 dB
74hex
73hex
72hex
...
+1 dB
0 dB
−1 dB
02hex
01hex
00hex
FFhex
−113 dB
−114 dB
Mute (reset condition)
Fast Mute (needs about 75 ms until the signal is com-
pletely ramped down)
bit [7:5]
higher resolution volume table
0
+0 dB
1
+0.125 dB increase in addition to the volume table
...
7
+0.875 dB increase in addition to the volume table
bit [4]
0
must be set to 0
bit [3:0]
clipping mode
0
1
2
reduce volume
reduce tone control
compromise mode
With large scale input signals, positive volume settings may lead to signal clipping.
The MSP 34x0G loudspeaker and headphone volume function is divided into a
digital and an analog section. With Fast Mute, volume is reduced to mute posi-
tion by digital volume only. Analog volume is not changed. This reduces any
audible DC plops. To turn volume on again, the volume step that has been used
before Fast Mute was activated must be transmitted.
If the clipping mode is set to “Reduce Volume”, the following rule is used: To
prevent severe clipping effects with bass, treble, or equalizer boosts, the inter-
nal volume is automatically limited to a level where, in combination with either
bass, treble, or equalizer setting, the amplification does not exceed 12 dB.
If the clipping mode is “Reduce Tone Control”, the bass or treble value is
reduced if amplification exceeds 12 dB. If the equalizer is switched on, the gain
of those bands is reduced, where amplification together with volume exceeds
12 dB.
If the clipping mode is “Compromise Mode”, the bass or treble value and volume
are reduced half and half if amplification exceeds 12 dB. If the equalizer is
switched on, the gain of those bands is reduced half and half, where amplifica-
tion together with volume exceeds 12 dB.
Example:
Vol.: +6 dB
Bass: +9 dB Treble: +5 dB
Red. Volume
Red. Tone Con.
Compromise
3
6
4.5
9
6
7.5
5
5
5
30
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Table 3–11: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued
Register
Address
Function
Name
00 29hex
Automatic Volume Correction (AVC) Loudspeaker Channel
AVC
bit [15:12] 00hex
08hex
AVC off (and reset internal variables)
AVC on
bit [11:8] 08hex
04hex
8 sec decay time
4 sec decay time
02hex
2 sec decay time
01hex
20 ms decay time (intended for quick adaptation to the
average volume level after channel change)
Note: To reset the internal variables, the AVC should be switched off and then
on again during any channel or source change. For standard applications, the
recommended decay time is 4 sec.
Note: AVC should not be used in any Dolby Prologic mode (with DPL 35xx),
except in PANORAMA or 3D-PANORAMA mode, when only the loudspeaker
output is active.
00 01hex
00 30hex
Balance Loudspeaker Channel
Balance Headphone Channel
BAL_MAIN
BAL_AUX
bit [3:0]
Balance Mode
0hex
1hex
linear
logarithmic
bit [15:8] Linear Mode
7Fhex
7Ehex
...
Left muted, Right 100%
Left 0.8%, Right 100%
01hex
00hex
FFhex
...
Left 99.2%, Right 100%
Left 100%, Right 100%
Left 100%, Right 99.2%
82hex
81hex
Left 100%, Right 0.8%
Left 100%, Right muted
bit [15:8] Logarithmic Mode
7Fhex
7Ehex
...
Left −127 dB, Right 0 dB
Left −126 dB, Right 0 dB
01hex
00hex
FFhex
...
Left −1 dB, Right 0 dB
Left 0 dB, Right 0 dB
Left 0 dB, Right −1 dB
81hex
80hex
Left 0 dB, Right −127 dB
Left 0 dB, Right −128 dB
Positive balance settings reduce the left channel without affecting the right
channel; negative settings reduce the right channel leaving the left channel
unaffected.
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
31
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Table 3–11: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued
Register
Address
Function
Name
00 20hex
Tone Control Mode Loudspeaker Channel
TONE_MODE
bit [15:8] 00hex
FFhex
bass and treble is active
equalizer is active
Defines whether Bass/Treble or Equalizer is activated for the loudspeaker chan-
nel. Bass and Equalizer cannot work simultaneously. If Equalizer is used, Bass,
and Treble coefficients must be set to zero and vice versa.
00 02hex
00 31hex
Bass Loudspeaker Channel
Bass Headphone Channel
BASS_MAIN
BASS_AUX
bit [15:8] normal range
60hex
58hex
...
+12 dB
+11 dB
08hex
00hex
F8hex
...
+1 dB
0 dB
−1 dB
A8hex
A0hex
−11 dB
−12 dB
bit [15:8] extended range
7Fhex
78hex
70hex
68hex
+20 dB
+18 dB
+16 dB
+14 dB
Higher resolution is possible: an LSB step in the normal range results in a gain
step of about 1/8 dB, in the extended range about 1/4 dB.
With positive bass settings, internal clipping may occur even with overall volume
less than 0 dB. This will lead to a clipped output signal. Therefore, it is not rec-
ommended to set bass to a value that, in conjunction with volume, would result
in an overall positive gain.
32
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Table 3–11: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued
Register
Address
Function
Name
00 03hex
00 32hex
Treble Loudspeaker Channel
Treble Headphone Channel
TREB_MAIN
TREB_AUX
bit [15:8] 78hex
+15 dB
+14 dB
70hex
...
08hex
00hex
F8hex
...
+1 dB
0 dB
−1 dB
A8hex
A0hex
−11 dB
−12 dB
Higher resolution is possible: an LSB step results in a gain step of about 1/8 dB.
With positive treble settings, internal clipping may occur even with overall vol-
ume less than 0 dB. This will lead to a clipped output signal. Therefore, it is not
recommended to set treble to a value that, in conjunction with volume, would
result in an overall positive gain.
00 21hex
00 22hex
00 23hex
00 24hex
00 25hex
Equalizer Loudspeaker Channel Band 1 (below 120 Hz)
Equalizer Loudspeaker Channel Band 2 (center: 500 Hz)
Equalizer Loudspeaker Channel Band 3 (center: 1.5 kHz)
Equalizer Loudspeaker Channel Band 4 (center: 5 kHz)
Equalizer Loudspeaker Channel Band 5 (above: 10 kHz)
EQUAL_BAND1
EQUAL_BAND2
EQUAL_BAND3
EQUAL_BAND4
EQUAL_BAND5
bit [15:8] 60hex
+12 dB
+11 dB
58hex
...
08hex
00hex
F8hex
...
+1 dB
0 dB
−1 dB
A8hex
A0hex
−11 dB
−12 dB
Higher resolution is possible: an LSB step results in a gain step of about 1/8 dB.
With positive equalizer settings, internal clipping may occur even with overall
volume less than 0 dB. This will lead to a clipped output signal. Therefore, it is
not recommended to set equalizer bands to a value that, in conjunction with vol-
ume, would result in an overall positive gain.
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
33
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Table 3–11: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued
Register
Address
Function
Name
00 04hex
00 33hex
Loudness Loudspeaker Channel
Loudness Headphone Channel
LOUD_MAIN
LOUD_AUX
bit [15:8] Loudness Gain
44hex
40hex
...
+17 dB
+16 dB
04hex
00hex
+1 dB
0 dB
bit [7:0]
Loudness Mode
00hex
04hex
normal (constant volume at 1 kHz)
Super Bass (constant volume at 2 kHz)
Higher resolution of Loudness Gain is possible: An LSB step results in a gain
step of about 1/4 dB.
Loudness increases the volume of low- and high-frequency signals, while keep-
ing the amplitude of the 1-kHz reference frequency constant. The intended loud-
ness has to be set according to the actual volume setting. Because loudness
introduces gain, it is not recommended to set loudness to a value that, in con-
junction with volume, would result in an overall positive gain.
The corner frequency for bass amplification can be set to two different values. In
Super Bass mode, the corner frequency is shifted up. The point of constant vol-
ume is shifted from 1 kHz to 2 kHz.
34
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Table 3–11: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued
Register
Address
Function
Name
00 05hex
Spatial Effects Loudspeaker Channel
SPAT_MAIN
bit [15:8] Effect Strength
7Fhex
3Fhex
...
Enlargement 100%
Enlargement 50%
01hex
00hex
FFhex
...
Enlargement 1.5%
Effect off
reduction 1.5%
C0hex
80hex
reduction 50%
reduction 100%
bit [7:4]
bit [3:0]
Spatial Effect Mode
0hex Stereo Basewidth Enlargement (SBE) and
Pseudo Stereo Effect (PSE). (Mode A)
2hex
Stereo Basewidth Enlargement (SBE) only. (Mode B)
Spatial Effect High-Pass Gain
0hex
2hex
4hex
6hex
8hex
max. high-pass gain
2/3 high-pass gain
1/3 high-pass gain
min. high-pass gain
automatic
There are several spatial effect modes available:
In mode A (low byte = 00hex), the spatial effect depends on the source mode. If
the incoming signal is mono, Pseudo Stereo Effect is active; for stereo signals,
Pseudo Stereo Effect and Stereo Basewidth Enlargement is effective. The
strength of the effect is controllable by the upper byte. A negative value reduces
the stereo image. A strong spatial effect is recommended for small TV sets
where loudspeaker spacing is rather close. For large screen TV sets, a more
moderate spatial effect is recommended.
In mode B, only Stereo Basewidth Enlargement is effective. For mono input sig-
nals, the Pseudo Stereo Effect has to be switched on.
It is worth mentioning, that all spatial effects affect amplitude and phase
response. With the lower 4 bits, the frequency response can be customized. A
value of 0hex yields a flat response for center signals (L = R), but a high-pass
function for L or R only signals. A value of 6hex has a flat response for L or R
only signals, but a low-pass function for center signals. By using 8hex, the fre-
quency response is automatically adapted to the sound material by choosing an
optimal high-pass gain.
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
35
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Table 3–11: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued
Register
Address
Function
Name
SUBWOOFER OUTPUT CHANNEL
00 2Chex Subwoofer Level Adjustment
SUBW_LEVEL
bit [15:8] 00hex
0 dB
FFhex
...
−1 dB
E3hex
E2hex
...
−29 dB
−30 dB
80hex
Mute
00 2Dhex
Subwoofer Corner Frequency
SUBW_FREQ
SUBW_HP
bit [15:8] 5...40
corner frequency in 10-Hz steps
(range: 50...400 Hz)
Subwoofer Complementary High-Pass Filter
bit [7:0]
00hex
01hex
loudspeaker channel unfiltered
a complementary high-pass is processed in the loud-
speaker output channel
SCART OUTPUT CHANNEL
00 07hex
00 40hex
Volume SCART1 Output Channel
Volume SCART2 Output Channel
VOL_SCART1
VOL_SCART2
bit [15:8] volume table with 1 dB step size
7Fhex
7Ehex
...
+12 dB (maximum volume)
+11 dB
74hex
73hex
72hex
...
+1 dB
0 dB
−1 dB
02hex
01hex
00hex
−113 dB
−114 dB
Mute (reset condition)
bit [7:5]
bit [4:0]
higher resolution volume table
0
+0 dB
1
+0.125 dB increase in addition to the volume table
...
7
+0.875 dB increase in addition to the volume table
01hex
this must be 01hex
36
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Table 3–11: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued
Register
Address
Function
Name
SCART SWITCHES AND DIGITAL I/O PINS
00 13hex
ACB Register
ACB_REG
Defines the level of the digital output pins and the position of the SCART switches
bit [15]
0/1
low/high of digital output pin D_CTR_I/O_0
(MODUS[3]=0)
bit [14]
0/1
low/high of digital output pin D_CTR_I/O_1
(MODUS[3]=0)
bit [13:5] SCART DSP Input Select
xxxx00xx0 SCART1 to DSP input (RESET position)
xxxx01xx0 MONO to DSP input (Sound A Mono must be selected in
the channel matrix mode for the corresponding output
channels)
xxxx10xx0 SCART2 to DSP input
xxxx11xx0 SCART3 to DSP input
xxxx00xx1 SCART4 to DSP input
xxxx11xx1 mute DSP input
bit [13:5] SCART1 Output Select
xx00xxx0x SCART3 input to SCART1 output (RESET position)
xx01xxx0x SCART2 input to SCART1 output
xx10xxx0x MONO input to SCART1 output
xx11xxx0x SCART1 DA to SCART1 output
xx00xxx1x SCART2 DA to SCART1 output
xx01xxx1x SCART1 input to SCART1 output
xx10xxx1x SCART4 input to SCART1 output
xx11xxx1x mute SCART1 output
bit [13:5] SCART2 Output Select
00xxxx0xx SCART1 DA to SCART2 output (RESET position)
01xxxx0xx SCART1 input to SCART2 output
10xxxx0xx MONO input to SCART2 output
00xxxx1xx SCART2 DA to SCART2 output
01xxxx1xx SCART2 input to SCART2 output
10xxxx1xx SCART3 input to SCART2 output
11xxxx1xx SCART4 input to SCART2 output
11xxxx0xx mute SCART2 output
The RESET position becomes active at the time of the first write transmission
on the control bus to the audio processing part. By writing to the ACB register
first, the RESET state can be redefined.
BEEPER
00 14hex
Beeper Volume and Frequency
BEEPER
bit [15:8] Beeper Volume
00hex
7Fhex
off
maximum volume
bit [7:0]
Beeper Frequency
01hex
40hex
FFhex
16 Hz (lowest)
1 kHz
4 kHz
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37
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
3.3.2.7. Read Registers on I2C Subaddress 13hex
Table 3–12: Read Registers on I2C Subaddress 13hex
Register
Address
Function
Name
QUASI-PEAK DETECTOR READOUT
00 19hex
00 1ahex
Quasi-Peak Detector Readout Left
Quasi-Peak Detector Readout Right
QPEAK_L
QPEAK_R
bit [15..0] 0hex... 7FFFhex values are 16 bit two’s complement (only positive)
MSP 34X0G VERSION READOUT REGISTERS
00 1Ehex MSP Hardware Version Code
MSP_HARD
bit [15..8] 02hex
MSP 34x0G - B6
A change in the hardware version code defines hardware optimizations that
may have influence on the chip’s behavior. The readout of this register is iden-
tical to the hardware version code in the chip’s imprint.
MSP Major Revision Code
MSP_REVISION
MSP_PRODUCT
bit [7..0] 07hex
MSP 34x0G - B6
The major revision code of the MSP 34x0G is 7.
00 1Fhex
MSP Product Code
bit [15..8] 00hex
0Ahex
MSP 3400G - B6
MSP 3410G - B6
MSP 3430G - B6
MSP 3440G - B6
MSP 3450G - B6
1Ehex
28hex
32hex
By means of the MSP-Product Code, the control processor is able to decide
which TV sound standards have to be considered.
MSP ROM Version Code
MSP_ROM
bit [7..0] 45hex
46hex
MSP 34x0G - B5
MSP 34x0G - B6
A change in the ROM version code defines internal software optimizations,
that may have influence on the chip’s behavior, e.g. new features may have
been included. While a software change is intended to create no compatibility
problems, customers that want to use the new functions can identify new
MSP 34x0G versions according to this number.
To avoid compatibility problems with MSP 3410B and MSP 34x0D, an offset of
40hex is added to the ROM version code of the chip’s imprint.
38
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
3.4. Programming Tips
3.5. Examples of Minimum Initialization Codes
This section describes the preferred method for initial-
izing the MSP 34x0G. The initialization is grouped into
four sections: analog signal path, demodulator input,
input processing for SCART and I2S, and output pro-
cessing. See Fig. 2–1 on page 8 for a complete signal
flow.
Initialization of the MSP 34x0G according to these list-
ings reproduces sound of the selected standard on the
loudspeaker output. All numbers are hexadecimal. The
examples have the following structure:
1. Perform an I2C controlled reset of the IC.
2. Write MODUS register
(with Automatic Sound Select).
SCART Signal Path
3. Set Source Selection for loudspeaker channel
(with matrix set to STEREO).
1. Select analog input for the SCART baseband pro-
cessing (SCART DSP Input Select) by means of the
ACB register.
4. Set Prescale
(FM and/or NICAM and dummy FM matrix).
2. Select the source for each analog SCART output
(SCART Output Select) by means of the ACB regis-
ter.
5. Write STANDARD SELECT register.
6. Set Volume loudspeaker channel to 0 dB.
Demodulator Input
3.5.1. B/G-FM (A2 or NICAM)
<80 00 80 00>
<80 00 00 00>
// Softreset
For a complete setup of the TV sound processing from
analog IF input to the source selection, the following
steps must be performed:
<80 10 00 30 20 03> // MODUS-Register: Automatic = on
<80 12 00 08 03 20> // Source Sel. = (St or A) & Ch. Matr. = St
1. Set MODUS register to the preferred mode and
Sound IF input.
<80 12 00 0E 24 03> // FM/AM-Prescale = 24hex,
FM-Matrix = MONO/SOUNDA
<80 12 00 10 00 5A> // NICAM-Prescale = 5A
hex
<80 10 00 20 00 03> // Standard Select: A2 B/G or NICAM B/G
2. Choose preferred prescale (FM and NICAM) values.
3. Write STANDARD SELECT register.
or
<80 10 00 20 00 08>
If Automatic Sound Select is not active, the following
step has to be done repeatedly:
<80 12 00 00 73 00> // Loudspeaker Volume 0 dB
4. Choose FM matrix according to the sound mode
indicated in the STATUS register.
3.5.2. BTSC-Stereo
<80 00 80 00>
<80 00 00 00>
// Softreset
SCART and I2S Inputs
<80 10 00 30 20 03> // MODUS-Register: Automatic = on
<80 12 00 08 03 20> // Source Sel. = (St or A) & Ch. Matr. = St
1. Select preferred prescale for SCART.
2. Select preferred prescale for I2S inputs
(set to 0 dB after RESET).
<80 12 00 0E 24 03> // FM/AM-Prescale = 24
,
hex
FM-Matrix = Sound A Mono
<80 10 00 20 00 20> // Standard Select: BTSC-STEREO
<80 12 00 00 73 00> // Loudspeaker Volume 0 dB
Output Channels
3.5.3. BTSC-SAP with SAP at Loudspeaker Channel
1. Select the source channel and matrix for each out-
put channel.
<80 00 80 00>
<80 00 00 00>
// Softreset
2. Set audio baseband processing.
<80 10 00 30 20 03> // MODUS-Register: Automatic = on
<80 12 00 08 04 20> // Source Sel. = (St or B) & Ch. Matr. = St
3. Select volume for each output channel.
<80 12 00 0E 24 03> // FM/AM-Prescale = 24
,
hex
FM-Matrix = Sound A Mono
<80 10 00 20 00 21> // Standard Select: BTSC-SAP
<80 12 00 00 73 00> // Loudspeaker Volume 0 dB
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
39
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
3.5.4. FM-Stereo Radio
<80 00 80 00>
// Softreset
<80 00 00 00>
<80 10 00 30 20 03> // MODUS-Register: Automatic = on
<80 12 00 08 03 20> // Source Sel. = (St or A) & Ch. Matr. = St
<80 12 00 0E 24 03> // FM/AM-Prescale = 24
,
hex
FM-Matrix = Sound A Mono
<80 10 00 20 00 40> // Standard Select: FM-STEREO-RADIO
<80 12 00 00 73 00> // Loudspeaker Volume 0 dB
3.5.5. Automatic Standard Detection
A detailed software flow diagram is shown in Fig. 3–2
on page 41.
<80 00 80 00>
<80 00 00 00>
// Softreset
<80 10 00 30 20 03> // MODUS-Register: Automatic = on
<80 12 00 08 03 20> // Source Sel. = (St or A) & Ch. Matr. = St
<80 12 00 0E 24 03> // FM/AM-Prescale = 24
,
hex
FM-Matrix = Sound A Mono
<80 12 00 10 00 5A> // NICAM-Prescale = 5A
hex
<80 10 00 20 00 01> // Standard Select:
Automatic Standard Detection
// Wait till STANDARD RESULT contains a value ≤ 07FF
// IF STANDARD RESULT contains 0000
// do some error handling
// ELSE
<80 12 00 00 73 00> // Loudspeaker Volume 0 dB
3.5.6. Software Flow for Interrupt driven STATUS
Check
A detailed software flow diagram is shown in Fig. 3–2
on page 41.
If the D_CTR_I/O_1 pin of the MSP 34x0G is con-
nected to an interrupt input pin of the controller, the fol-
lowing interrupt handler can be applied to be automati-
cally called with each status change of the
MSP 34x0G. The interrupt handler may adjust the TV
display according to the new status information.
Interrupt Handler:
<80 11 02 00 <81 dd dd> // Read STATUS
// adjust TV display with given status information
// Return from Interrupt
40
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Write MODUS Register
:
Example for the essential bits:
[0] = 1
[1] = 1
[8] = 0
Automatic Sound Select = on
Enable interrupt if STATUS changes
ANA_IN1+ is selected
Define Preference for Automatic Standard
Detection:
[12] = 0
If 6.5 MHz, set SECAM-L
[14:13] = 3 Ignore 4.5 MHz carrier
Write SOURCE SELECT Settings
Example:
set loudspeaker Source Select to "Stereo or A"
set headphone Source Select to "Stereo or B"
set SCART_Out Source Select to "Stereo or A/B"
set Channel Matrix mode for all outputs to "Stereo"
Write FM/AM-Prescale
Write NICAM-Prescale
Write 01 into
STANDARD SELECT Register
(Start Automatic Standard Detection)
set previous standard or
set standard manually according
picture information
Result = 0
yes
?
no
expecting MSPG-interrupt
In case of MSPG-
Interrupt to Controller:
Read STATUS
Adjust TV-Display
If Bilingual, adjust Source Select setting if required
Fig. 3–2: Software flow diagram for a Minimum demodulator setup for a European Multistandard TV set applying the
Automatic Sound Select feature
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
41
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
4. Specifications
4.1. Outline Dimensions
± 0.1
16 x 1.27 = 20.32
1.27
1.2 x 45°
1.1 x 45 °
9
1
61
10
60
2
2
9
7.5
7.5
9
26
44
±0.05
1.9
27
43
±0.1
4.05
± 0.1
24.2
± 0.12
25.14
0.1
±0.15
4.75
SPGS0027-2(P68)/1E
Fig. 4–1:
68-Pin Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier Package
(PLCC68)
Weight approximately 4.8 g
Dimensions in mm
SPGS0016-5(P52)/1E
SPGS0016-5(P64)/1E
52
27
26
64
33
1
1
32
±0.1
15.6
±0.1
47.0
±0.1
14
±0.1
19.3
±0.1
57.7
±0.05
18
±0.06
0.28
±1
±0.05
16.3
1
±0.06
0.28
±0.06
0.48
1.778
25 x 1.778 = 44.4
±0.5
±0.05
20.3
1
±0.1
±0.06
0.48
1.778
31 x 1.778 = 55.1
±0.1
Fig. 4–3:
52-Pin Plastic Shrink Dual-Inline Package
(PSDIP52)
Weight approximately 5.5 g
Dimensions in mm
Fig. 4–2:
64-Pin Plastic Shrink Dual-Inline Package
(PSDIP64)
Weight approximately 9.0 g
Dimensions in mm
42
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PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
± 0.1
23 x 0.8 = 18.4
± 0.04
0.17
0.8
64
41
40
65
8
8
5
1.8
1.8
10.3
9.8
16
25
80
± 0.05
1.3
1
24
± 0.1
2.7
± 0.1
20
± 0.15
23.2
0.1
±0.2
3
SPGS705000-1(P80)/1E
Fig. 4–4:
80-Pin Plastic Quad Flat Pack
(PQFP80)
Weight approximately 1.61 g
Dimensions in mm
± 0.1
15 x 0.5 = 7.5
0.5
± 0.055
0.145
48
33
49
64
32
17
1
16
± 0.05
1.4
1.75
± 0.1
± 0.2
10
12
0.1
± 0.1
1.5
D0025/3E
Fig. 4–5:
64-Pin Plastic Low-Profile Quad Flat Pack
(PLQFP64)
Weight approximately 0.35 g
Dimensions in mm
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
43
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
4.2. Pin Connections and Short Descriptions
NC = not connected; leave vacant
LV = if not used, leave vacant
OBL = obligatory; connect as described in circuit diagram
DVSS: if not used, connect to DVSS
AHVSS: connect to AHVSS
Pin No.
Pin Name
Type
Connection
(if not used)
Short Description
PLCC
68-pin
PSDIP
64-pin
PSDIP
52-pin
PQFP
80-pin
PLQFP
64-pin
1
16
−
14
−
9
8
ADR_WS
NC
OUT
LV
LV
LV
LV
LV
ADR word strobe
Not connected
ADR data output
I2S1 data input
I2S data output
I2S word strobe
I2S clock
2
−
−
3
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
ADR_DA
I2S_DA_IN1
I2S_DA_OUT
I2S_WS
I2S_CL
OUT
IN
4
7
6
5
6
5
OUT
6
5
4
IN/OUT LV
IN/OUT LV
IN/OUT OBL
IN/OUT OBL
LV
7
4
3
8
8
3
2
I2C_DA
I2C data
9
7
2
1
I2C_CL
I2C clock
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
8
−
1
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
−
NC
Not connected
Stand-by (low-active)
I2C Bus address select
D_CTR_I/O_0
D_CTR_I/O_1
Not connected
Not connected
Not connected
7
6
80
79
78
77
76
75
−
STANDBYQ
ADR_SEL
D_CTR_I/O_0
D_CTR_I/O_1
NC
IN
IN
OBL
OBL
6
5
5
4
IN/OUT LV
4
3
IN/OUT LV
3
−
LV
LV
LV
2
−
NC
−
−
NC
1
2
74
57
AUD_CL_OUT
OUT
LV
Audio clock output
(18.432 MHz)
19
20
21
22
23
64
63
62
61
60
1
73
72
71
70
69
56
55
54
53
52
TP
LV
Test pin
52
51
50
49
XTAL_OUT
XTAL_IN
TESTEN
ANA_IN2+
OUT
IN
OBL
OBL
OBL
Crystal oscillator
Crystal oscillator
Test pin
IN
IN
AVSS via
56 pF / LV
IF input 2 (can be left
vacant, only if IF input 1 is
also not in use)
24
59
48
68
51
ANA_IN−
IN
AVSS via
56 pF / LV
IF common (can be left
vacant, only if IF input 1 is
also not in use)
44
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Pin No.
Pin Name
Type
Connection
(if not used)
Short Description
PLCC
68-pin
PSDIP
64-pin
PSDIP
52-pin
PQFP
80-pin
PLQFP
64-pin
25
26
−
58
57
−
47
46
−
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
50
49
−
ANA_IN1+
AVSUP
AVSUP
NC
IN
LV
IF input 1
OBL
OBL
LV
Analog power supply 5 V
Analog power supply 5 V
Not connected
Not connected
Analog ground
Analog ground
Mono input
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
NC
LV
27
−
56
−
45
−
48
−
AVSS
OBL
OBL
LV
AVSS
28
−
55
−
44
−
47
−
MONO_IN
NC
IN
LV
Not connected
29
54
43
46
VREFTOP
OBL
Reference voltage IF
A/D converter
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
−
42
41
−
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
−
SC1_IN_R
SC1_IN_L
ASG1
IN
IN
LV
SCART 1 input, right
SCART 1 input, left
Analog Shield Ground 1
SCART 2 input, right
SCART 2 input, left
Analog Shield Ground 2
SCART 3 input, right
SCART 3 input, left
Analog Shield Ground 4
SCART 4 input, right
SCART 4 input, left
LV
AHVSS
LV
40
39
−
SC2_IN_R
SC2_IN_L
ASG2
IN
IN
LV
AHVSS
LV
38
37
−
SC3_IN_R
SC3_IN_L
ASG4
IN
IN
LV
AHVSS
LV
−
SC4_IN_R
SC4_IN_L
NC
IN
IN
−
LV
−
LV or AHVSS Not connected
42
36
34
AGNDC
OBL
Analog reference
voltage
43
−
41
−
35
−
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
33
−
AHVSS
AHVSS
NC
OBL
OBL
LV
Analog ground
Analog ground
−
−
−
−
Not connected
−
−
−
−
NC
LV
Not connected
44
45
46
40
39
38
34
33
32
32
31
30
CAPL_M
AHVSUP
CAPL_A
OBL
OBL
OBL
Volume capacitor MAIN
Analog power supply 8 V
Volume capacitor AUX
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
45
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Pin No.
Pin Name
Type
Connection
(if not used)
Short Description
PLCC
68-pin
PSDIP
64-pin
PSDIP
52-pin
PQFP
80-pin
PLQFP
64-pin
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
−
37
36
35
34
33
−
31
30
29
28
27
−
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
29
28
27
26
25
−
SC1_OUT_L
SC1_OUT_R
VREF1
SC2_OUT_L
SC2_OUT_R
NC
OUT
OUT
LV
SCART output 1, left
SCART output 1, right
Reference ground 1
SCART output 2, left
SCART output 2, right
Not connected
LV
OBL
LV
OUT
OUT
LV
LV
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
−
−
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
−
NC
LV
Not connected
26
−
DACM_SUB
NC
OUT
LV
Subwoofer output
Not connected
LV
25
24
23
22
21
−
DACM_L
DACM_R
VREF2
DACA_L
DACA_R
NC
OUT
OUT
LV
Loudspeaker out, left
Loudspeaker out, right
Reference ground 2
Headphone out, left
Headphone out, right
Not connected
LV
OBL
LV
OUT
OUT
LV
LV
−
−
−
−
NC
LV
Not connected
61
62
63
64
65
66
−
24
23
22
21
20
19
−
20
−
16
15
14
13
12
11
−
RESETQ
NC
IN
IN
OBL
LV
Power-on-reset
Not connected
−
NC
LV
Not connected
19
18
17
−
NC
LV
Not connected
I2S_DA_IN2
DVSS
LV
I2S2-data input
OBL
OBL
OBL
OBL
OBL
OBL
LV
Digital ground
DVSS
Digital ground
−
−
−
−
DVSS
Digital ground
67
−
18
−
16
−
10
−
DVSUP
DVSUP
DVSUP
ADR_CL
Digital power supply 5 V
Digital power supply 5 V
Digital power supply 5 V
ADR clock
−
−
−
−
68
17
15
9
OUT
1) Due to the compatibility with MSP 3410B, it is possible to connect with DVSS as well.
46
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
4.3. Pin Descriptions
Pin numbers refer to the 80-pin PQFP package.
Pin 1, NC – Pin not connected.
Pins 22, 23, NC – Pins not connected.
Pins 24, 25, DACA_R/L – Headphone Outputs
(Fig. 4–21)
Output of the headphone signal. A 1-nF capacitor to
AHVSS must be connected to these pins. The DC off-
set on these pins depends on the selected headphone
volume.
Pin 2, I2C_CL – I2C Clock Input/Output (Fig. 4–12)
Via this pin, the I2C-bus clock signal has to be sup-
plied. The signal can be pulled down by the MSP in
case of wait conditions.
Pin 3, I2C_DA – I2C Data Input/Output (Fig. 4–12)
Via this pin, the I2C-bus data is written to or read from
the MSP.
Pin 26, VREF2 – Reference Ground 2
Reference analog ground. This pin must be connected
separately to the single ground point (AHVSS). VREF2
serves as a clean ground and should be used as the
reference for analog connections to the loudspeaker
and headphone outputs.
Pin 4, I2S_CL – I2S Clock Input/Output (Fig. 4–15)
Clock line for the I2S bus. In master mode, this line is
driven by the MSP; in slave mode, an external I2S
clock has to be supplied.
Pins 27, 28, DACM_R/L – Loudspeaker Outputs
(Fig. 4–21)
Output of the loudspeaker signal. A 1-nF capacitor to
AHVSS must be connected to these pins. The DC off-
set on these pins depends on the selected loud-
speaker volume.
Pin 5, I2S_WS – I2S Word Strobe Input/Output
(Fig. 4–15)
Word strobe line for the I2S bus. In master mode, this
line is driven by the MSP; in slave mode, an external
I2S word strobe has to be supplied.
Pin 29, NC – Pin not connected.
Pin 6, I2S_DA_OUT – I2S Data Output (Fig. 4–11)
Output of digital serial sound data of the MSP on the
I2S bus.
Pin 30, DACM_SUB – Subwoofer Output (Fig. 4–21)
Output of the subwoofer signal. A 1-nF capacitor to
AHVSS must be connected to this pin. Due to the low
frequency content of the subwoofer output, the value
of the capacitor may be increased for better suppres-
sion of high-frequency noise. The DC offset on this pin
depends on the selected loudspeaker volume.
Pin 7, I2S_DA_IN1 – I2S Data Input 1 (Fig. 4–13)
First input of digital serial sound data to the MSP via
the I2S bus.
Pin 8, ADR_DA – ADR Bus Data Output (Fig. 4–11)
Output of digital serial data to the DRP 3510A via the
ADR bus.
Pins 31, 32 NC – Pin not connected.
Pins 33, 34, SC2_OUT_R/L – SCART2 Outputs
(Fig. 4–23)
Output of the SCART2 signal. Connections to these
pins must use a 100-Ω series resistor and are intended
to be AC-coupled.
Pin 9, ADR_WS – ADR Bus Word Strobe Output
(Fig. 4–11)
Word strobe output for the ADR bus.
Pin 10, ADR_CL – ADR Bus Clock Output (Fig. 4–11)
Clock line for the ADR bus.
Pin 35, VREF1 – Reference Ground 1
Reference analog ground. This pin must be connected
separately to the single ground point (AHVSS). VREF1
serves as a clean ground and should be used as the
reference for analog connections to the SCART out-
puts.
Pins 11, 12, 13, DVSUP* – Digital Supply Voltage
Power supply for the digital circuitry of the MSP. Must
be connected to a +5 V power supply.
Pins 14, 15, 16, DVSS* – Digital Ground
Ground connection for the digital circuitry of the MSP.
Pins 36, 37, SC1_OUT_R/L – SCART1 Outputs
(Fig. 4–23)
Output of the SCART1 signal. Connections to these
pins must use a 100-Ω series resistor and are intended
to be AC-coupled.
Pin 17, I2S_DA_IN2 – I2S Data Input 2 (Fig. 4–13)
Second input of digital serial sound data to the MSP
via the I2S bus.
Pins 18, 19, 20, NC – Pins not connected.
Pin 21, RESETQ – Reset Input (Fig. 4–13)
In the steady state, high level is required. A low level
resets the MSP 34x0G.
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
47
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Pin 38, CAPL_A – Volume Capacitor Headphone
(Fig. 4–18)
Pins 53, 54 SC2_IN_L/R – SCART2 Inputs (Fig. 4–20)
The analog input signal for SCART2 is fed to this pin.
Analog input connection must be AC-coupled.
A 10-µF capacitor to AHVSUP must be connected to
this pin. It serves as a smoothing filter for headphone
volume changes in order to suppress audible plops.
The value of the capacitor can be lowered to 1-µF if
faster response is required. The area encircled by the
trace lines should be minimized; keep traces as short
as possible. This input is sensitive for magnetic induc-
tion.
Pin 55, ASG1 – Analog Shield Ground 1
Analog ground (AHVSS) should be connected to this
pin to reduce cross-coupling between SCART inputs.
Pins 56, 57 SC1_IN_L/R – SCART1 Inputs (Fig. 4–20)
The analog input signal for SCART1 is fed to this pin.
Analog input connection must be AC-coupled.
Pin 39, AHVSUP* – Analog Power Supply High Volt-
age
Power is supplied via this pin for the analog circuitry of
the MSP (except IF input). This pin must be connected
to the +8 V supply.
Pin 58, VREFTOP – Reference Voltage IF A/D Con-
verter (Fig. 4–17)
Via this pin, the reference voltage for the IF A/D con-
verter is decoupled. It must be connected to AVSS
pins with a 10-µF and a 100-nF capacitor in parallel.
Traces must be kept short.
Pin 40, CAPL_M – Volume Capacitor Loudspeaker
(Fig. 4–18)
A 10-µF capacitor to AHVSUP must be connected to
this pin. It serves as a smoothing filter for loudspeaker
volume changes in order to suppress audible plops.
The value of the capacitor can be lowered to 1 µF if
faster response is required. The area encircled by the
trace lines should be minimized; keep traces as short
as possible. This input is sensitive for magnetic induc-
tion.
Pin 59, NC – Pin not connected.
Pin 60 MONO_IN – Mono Input (Fig. 4–20)
The analog mono input signal is fed to this pin. Analog
input connection must be AC-coupled.
Pins 61, 62, AVSS* – Analog Power Supply Voltage
Ground connection for the analog IF input circuitry of
the MSP.
Pins 41, 42, NC – Pins not connected.
Pins 63, 64, NC – Pins not connected.
Pins 43, 44, AHVSS* – Analog Power Supply High
Voltage
Ground connection for the analog circuitry of the MSP
(except IF input).
Pins 65, 66, AVSUP* – Analog Power Supply Voltage
Power is supplied via this pin for the analog IF input
circuitry of the MSP. This pin must be connected to the
+5 V supply.
Pin 45, AGNDC – Internal Analog Reference Voltage
This pin serves as the internal ground connection for
the analog circuitry (except IF input). It must be con-
nected to the VREF pins with a 3.3-µF and a 100-nF
capacitor in parallel. This pins shows a DC level of typ-
ically 3.73 V.
Pin 67, ANA_IN1+ – IF Input 1 (Fig. 4–17)
The analog sound IF signal is supplied to this pin.
Inputs must be AC-coupled. This pin is designed as
symmetrical input: ANA_IN1+ is internally connected
to one input of a symmetrical op amp, ANA_IN- to the
other.
Pin 46, NC – Pin not connected.
Pin 68, ANA_IN− – IF Common (Fig. 4–17)
This pins serves as a common reference for ANA_IN1/
2+ inputs.
Pins 47, 48, SC4_IN_L/R – SCART4 Inputs
(Fig. 4–20)
The analog input signal for SCART4 is fed to this pin.
Analog input connection must be AC-coupled.
Pin 69, ANA_IN2+ – IF Input 2 (Fig. 4–17)
The analog sound if signal is supplied to this pin.
Inputs must be AC-coupled. This pin is designed as
symmetrical input: ANA_IN2+ is internally connected
to one input of a symmetrical op amp, ANA_IN− to the
other.
Pin 49, ASG4 – Analog Shield Ground 4
Analog ground (AHVSS) should be connected to this
pin to reduce cross-coupling between SCART inputs.
Pins 50, 51, SC3_IN_L/R – SCART3 Inputs
(Fig. 4–20)
The analog input signal for SCART3 is fed to this pin.
Analog input connection must be AC-coupled.
Pin 70, TESTEN – Test Enable Pin (Fig. 4–13)
This pin enables factory test modes. For normal opera-
tion, it must be connected to ground.
Pin 52, ASG2 – Analog Shield Ground 2
Analog ground (AHVSS) should be connected to this
pin to reduce cross-coupling between SCART inputs.
48
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Pins 71, 72 XTAL_IN, XTAL_OUT – Crystal Input and
Output Pins (Fig. 4–16)
These pins are connected to an 18.432 MHz crystal
oscillator which is digitally tuned by integrated shunt
capacitances. An external clock can be fed into
XTAL_IN.
The
audio
clock
output
signal
AUD_CL_OUT is derived from the oscillator. External
capacitors at each crystal pin to ground (AVSS) are
required. It should be verified by layout, that no supply
current for the digital circuitry is flowing through the
ground connection point.
Pin 73, TP – This pin enables factory test modes. For
normal operation, it must be left vacant.
Pin 74, AUD_CL_OUT – Audio Clock Output
(Fig. 4–16)
This is the 18.432 MHz main clock output.
Pins 75, 76, NC – Pins not connected.
Pins 77, 78, D_CTR_I/O_1/0 – Digital Control Input/
Output Pins (Fig. 4–15)
These pins serve as general purpose input/output
pins. Pin D_CTR_I/O_1 can be used as an interrupt
request pin to the controller.
Pin 79, ADR_SEL – I2C Bus Address Select
(Fig. 4–14)
By means of this pin, one of three device addresses
for the MSP can be selected. The pin can be con-
nected to ground (I2C device addresses 80/81hex), to
+5 V supply (84/85hex), or left open (88/89hex).
Pin 80, STANDBYQ – Stand-by
In normal operation, this pin must be High. If the
MSP 34x0G is switched off by first pulling STANDBYQ
low and then (after >1 µs delay) switching off the 5 V,
but keeping the 8-V power supply (‘Stand-by’-mode),
the SCART switches maintain their position and func-
tion.
* Application Note:
All ground pins should be connected to one low-resis-
tive ground plane. All supply pins should be connected
separately with short and low-resistive lines to the
power supply. Decoupling capacitors from DVSUP to
DVSS, AVSUP to AVSS, and AHVSUP to AHVSS are
recommended as closely as possible to these pins.
Decoupling of DVSUP and DVSS is most important.
We recommend using more than one capacitor. By
choosing different values, the frequency range of
active decoupling can be extended. In our application
boards we use: 220 pF, 470 pF, 1.5 nF, and 10 µF. The
capacitor with the lowest value should be placed near-
est to the DVSUP and DVSS pins.
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
49
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
4.4. Pin Configurations
ADR_WS
NC
ADR_CL
DVSUP
DVSS
I2S_DA_IN2
NC
ADR_DA
I2S_DA_IN1
I2S_DA_OUT
I2S_WS
I2S_CL
I2C_DA
NC
NC
I2C_CL
RESETQ
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
NC 10
STANDBYQ 11
ADR_SEL 12
D_CTR_I/O_0 13
D_CTR_I/O_1 14
NC 15
60 DACA_R
59 DACA_L
58 VREF2
57 DACM_R
56 DACM_L
55 NC
NC 16
54 DACM_SUB
53 NC
NC 17
AUD_CL_OUT 18
TP 19
52 NC
MSP 34x0G
51 SC2_OUT_R
50 SC2_OUT_L
49 VREF1
XTAL_OUT 20
XTAL_IN 21
TESTEN 22
ANA_IN2+ 23
ANA_IN− 24
ANA_IN1+ 25
AVSUP 26
48 SC1_OUT_R
47 SC1_OUT_L
46 CAPL_A
45 AHVSUP
44 CAPL_M
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
AVSS
AHVSS
MONO_IN
VREFTOP
SC1_IN_R
SC1_IN_L
ASG1
SC2_IN_R
SC2_IN_L
AGNDC
NC
SC4_IN_L
SC4_IN_R
ASG4
SC3_IN_L
SC3_IN_R
ASG2
Fig. 4–6: 68-pin PLCC package
50
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
AUD_CL_OUT
NC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
64 TP
TP
AUD_CL_OUT
D_CTR_I/O_1
D_CTR_I/O_0
ADR_SEL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
52 XTAL_OUT
51 XTAL_IN
50 TESTEN
49 ANA_IN2+
48 ANA_IN−
47 ANA_IN1+
46 AVSUP
63 XTAL_OUT
62 XTAL_IN
61 TESTEN
60 ANA_IN2+
59 ANA_IN−
58 ANA_IN+
57 AVSUP
NC
D_CTR_I/O_1
D_CTR_I/O_0
ADR_SEL
STANDBYQ
NC
STANDBYQ
I2C_CL
I2C_DA
45 AVSS
I2C_CL
56 AVSS
I2S_CL
44 MONO_IN
43 VREFTOP
42 SC1_IN_R
41 SC1_IN_L
40 SC2_IN_R
39 SC2_IN_L
38 SC3_IN_R
37 SC3_IN_L
36 AGNDC
I2C_DA 10
I2S_CL 11
I2S_WS 12
I2S_DA_OUT 13
I2S_DA_IN1 14
ADR_DA 15
ADR_WS 16
ADR_CL 17
DVSUP 18
DVSS 19
55 MONO_IN
54 VREFTOP
53 SC1_IN_R
52 SC1_IN_L
51 ASG1
I2S_WS 10
I2S_DA_OUT 11
I2S_DA_IN1 12
ADR_DA 13
ADR_WS 14
ADR_CL 15
DVSUP 16
50 SC2_IN_R
49 SC2_IN_L
48 ASG2
DVSS 17
47 SC3_IN_R
46 SC3_IN_L
45 ASG4
I2S_DA_IN2 18
NC 19
35 AHVSS
34 CAPL_M
33 AHVSUP
32 CAPL_A
31 SC1_OUT_L
30 SC1_OUT_R
29 VREF1
I2S_DA_IN2 20
NC 21
RESETQ 20
DACA_R 21
DACA_L 22
VREF2 23
44 SC4_IN_R
43 SC4_IN_L
42 AGNDC
41 AHVSS
NC 22
NC 23
RESETQ 24
DACA_R 25
DACA_L 26
VREF2 27
DACM_R 28
DACM_L 29
NC 30
DACM_R 24
DACM_L 25
DACM_SUB 26
40 CAPL_M
39 AHVSUP
38 CAPL_A
37 SC1_OUT_L
36 SC1_OUT_R
35 VREF1
28 SC2_OUT_L
27 SC2_OUT_R
Fig. 4–8: 52-pin PSDIP package
DACM_SUB 31
NC 32
34 SC2_OUT_L
33 SC2_OUT_R
Fig. 4–7: 64-pin PSDIP package
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
51
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
SC2_IN_L
SC2_IN_R
ASG1
SC1_IN_L
SC1_IN_R
VREFTOP
NC
ASG2
SC3_IN_R
SC3_IN_L
ASG4
SC4_IN_R
SC4_IN_L
NC
MONO_IN
AVSS
AGNDC
AHVSS
AHVSS
NC
AVSS
NC
NC
NC
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
AVSUP 65
40 CAPL_M
39 AHVSUP
38 CAPL_A
37 SC1_OUT_L
36 SC1_OUT_R
35 VREF1
AVSUP 66
ANA_IN1+ 67
ANA_IN− 68
ANA_IN2+ 69
TESTEN 70
XTAL_IN 71
XTAL_OUT 72
TP 73
34 SC2_OUT_L
33 SC2_OUT_R
32 NC
MSP 34x0G
AUD_CL_OUT 74
NC 75
31 NC
30 DACM_SUB
29 NC
NC 76
D_CTR_I/O_1 77
D_CTR_I/O_0 78
ADR_SEL 79
STANDBYQ 80
28 DACM_L
27 DACM_R
26 VREF2
25 DACA_L
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
NC
DACA_R
I2C_CL
I2C_DA
I2S_CL
I2S_WS
I2S_DA_OUT
I2S_DA_IN1
ADR_DA
ADR_WS
ADR_CL
DVSUP
DVSUP
NC
NC
RESETQ
NC
NC
NC
I2S_DA_IN2
DVSS
DVSS
DVSS
DVSUP
Fig. 4–9: 80-pin PQFP package
52
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
SC2_IN_L
ASG2
SC3_IN_R
SC3_IN_L
ASG4
SC4_IN_R
SC4_IN_L
AGNDC
SC2_IN_R
ASG1
SC1_IN_L
SC1_IN_R
VREFTOP
MONO_IN
AVSS
AHVSS
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33
AVSUP 49
ANA_IN1+ 50
ANA_IN− 51
ANA_IN2+ 52
TESTEN 53
XTAL_IN 54
XTAL_OUT 55
TP 56
32 CAPL_M
31 AHVSUP
30 CAPL_A
29 SC1_OUT_L
28 SC1_OUT_R
27 VREF1
26 SC2_OUT_L
25 SC2_OUT_R
24 NC
MSP 34x0G
AUD_CL_OUT 57
NC 58
23 DACM_SUB
22 NC
NC 59
D_CTR_I/OUT1 60
D_CTR_I/OUT0 61
ADR_SEL 62
STANDBYQ 63
NC 64
21 DACM_L
20 DACM_R
19 VREF2
18 DACA_L
17 DACA_R
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
I2C_CL
RESETQ
I2C_DA
I2S_CL
I2S_WS
I2S_DA_OUT
I2S_DA_IN1
ADR_DA
ADR_WS
NC
NC
NC
I2S_DA_IN2
DVSS
DVSUP
ADR_CL
Fig. 4–10: 64-pin PLQFP package
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
53
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
4.5. Pin Circuits
Pin numbers refer to the PQFP80 package.
DVSUP
P
DVSUP
GND
P
N
N
GND
Fig. 4–11: Output Pins 6, 8, 9, and 10
Fig. 4–15: Input/Output Pins 4, 5, 77, and 78
(I2S_DA_OUT, ADR_DA, ADR_WS, ADR_CL)
(I2S_CL, I2S_WS, D_CTR_I/O_1, D_CTR_I/O_0)
P
N
GND
500 kΩ
Fig. 4–12: Input/Output Pins 2 and 3
3−30 pF
N
(I2C_CL, I2C_DA)
2.5 V
3−30 pF
Fig. 4–16: Output/Input Pins 71, 72, and 74
(XTAL_IN, XTAL_OUT, AUD_CL_OUT)
Fig. 4–13: Input Pins 7, 17, 21, 70, and 80
(I2S_DA_IN1, I2S_DA_IN2, RESETQ, TESTEN,
STANDBYQ)
ANA_IN1+
ANA_IN2+
A
D
DVSUP
23 kΩ
ANA_IN−
VREFTOP
23 kΩ
GND
ADR_SEL
Fig. 4–17: Input Pins 58, 67, 68, and 69
(VREFTOP, ANA_IN1+, ANA_IN-, ANA_IN2+)
Fig. 4–14: Input Pin 79 (ADR_SEL)
54
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
125 kΩ
0...2 V
≈ 3.75 V
Fig. 4–18: Capacitor Pins 38 and 40
Fig. 4–22: Pin 45 (AGNDC)
(CAPL_A, CAPL_M)
26 pF
24 kΩ
≈ 3.75 V
120 kΩ
300 Ω
Fig. 4–19: Input Pin 60 (MONO_IN)
≈ 3.75 V
Fig. 4–23: Output Pins 33, 34, 36, and 37
(SC_2_OUT_R/L, SC_1_OUT_R/L)
40 kΩ
≈ 3.75 V
Fig. 4–20: Input Pins 47, 48, 50, 51, 53, 54, 56, and 57
(SC4-1_IN_L/R)
AHVSUP
0...1.2 mA
3.3 kΩ
Fig. 4–21: Output Pins 24, 25, 27, 28 and 30
(DACA_R/L, DACM_R/L, DACM_SUB)
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
55
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
4.6. Electrical Characteristics
4.6.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
TA
Parameter
Pin Name
−
Min.
0
Max.
701)
125
9.0
Unit
°C
°C
V
Ambient Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
First Supply Voltage
Second Supply Voltage
Third Supply Voltage
TS
−
−40
−0.3
−0.3
−0.3
−0.5
VSUP1
VSUP2
VSUP3
dVSUP23
AHVSUP
DVSUP
AVSUP
6.0
V
6.0
V
Voltage between AVSUP
and DVSUP
AVSUP,
DVSUP
0.5
V
PTOT
Power Dissipation
PLCC68
PSDIP64
AHVSUP,
DVSUP,
AVSUP
1200
1300
1200
1000
mW
mW
mW
mW
mW
PSDIP52
PQFP80
PLQFP64
9601)
VIdig
IIdig
Input Voltage, all Digital Inputs
Input Current, all Digital Pins
Input Voltage, all Analog Inputs
−0.3
−20
V
SUP2+0.3
V
−
+20
mA2)
V
VIana
SCn_IN_s,3)
MONO_IN
−0.3
V
SUP1+0.3
IIana
Input Current, all Analog Inputs
SCn_IN_s,3)
MONO_IN
−5
+5
mA2)
4) 5)
4) 5)
IOana
IOana
Output Current, all SCART Outputs SCn_OUT_s3)
,
,
4)
4)
4)
4)
Output Current, all Analog Outputs
except SCART Outputs
DACp_s3)
ICana
Output Current, other pins
connected to capacitors
CAPL_p,3)
AGNDC
1)
PLQFP64: 65 °C
2)
3)
4)
5)
positive value means current flowing into the circuit
“n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”, “s” means “L” or “R”, “p” means “M” or “A”
The analog outputs are short-circuit proof with respect to First Supply Voltage and ground.
Total chip power dissipation must not exceed absolute maximum rating.
Stresses beyond those listed in the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This
is a stress rating only. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in
the “Recommended Operating Conditions/Characteristics” of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum ratings conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
56
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
4.6.2. Recommended Operating Conditions (TA = 0 to 70 °C)
4.6.2.1. General Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VSUP1
First Supply Voltage
(8-V Operation)
AHVSUP
7.6
8.0
8.7
V
First Supply Voltage
(5-V Operation)
4.75
5.0
5.25
V
VSUP2
VSUP3
tSTBYQ1
Second Supply Voltage
Third Supply Voltage
DVSUP
AVSUP
4.75
4.75
1
5.0
5.0
5.25
5.25
V
V
STANDBYQ Setup Time before
Turn-off of Second Supply Voltage
STANDBYQ,
DVSUP
µs
4.6.2.2. Analog Input and Output Recommendations
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
3.3
Max.
Unit
µF
CAGNDC
AGNDC-Filter-Capacitor
Ceramic Capacitor in Parallel
AGNDC
−20%
−20%
−20%
100
330
nF
CinSC
DC-Decoupling Capacitor in front of SCn_IN_s1)
SCART Inputs
nF
VinSC
SCART Input Level
2.0
2.0
VRMS
VRMS
kΩ
VinMONO
RLSC
Input Level, Mono Input
SCART Load Resistance
SCART Load Capacitance
Main/AUX Volume Capacitor
MONO_IN
SCn_OUT_s1)
10
CLSC
6.0
nF
CVMA
CAPL_M,
CAPL_A
10
1
µF
CFMA
Main/AUX Filter Capacitor
DACM_s,
DACA_s1)
−10%
+10%
nF
1)
“n” means “1”, “2”, or “3”, “s” means “L” or “R”, “p” means “M” or “A”
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
57
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
4.6.2.3. Recommendations for Analog Sound IF Input Signal
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
µF
CVREFTOP
VREFTOP-Filter-Capacitor
Ceramic Capacitor in Parallel
VREFTOP
−20 % 10
−20 % 100
0
nF
FIF_FMTV
Analog Input Frequency Range
for TV Applications
ANA_IN1+,
ANA_IN2+,
ANA_IN−
9
MHz
FIF_FMRADIO
Analog Input Frequency for
FM-Radio Applications
10.7
MHz
VIF_FM
VIF_AM
RFMNI
Analog Input Range FM/NICAM
Analog Input Range AM/NICAM
0.1
0.1
0.8
3
Vpp
Vpp
0.45
0.8
Ratio: NICAM Carrier/FM Carrier
(unmodulated carriers)
BG:
I:
−20
−23
−7
−10
0
0
dB
dB
RAMNI
Ratio: NICAM Carrier/AM Carrier
(unmodulated carriers)
−25
−11
0
dB
RFM
Ratio: FM-Main/FM-Sub Satellite
7
7
dB
dB
RFM1/FM2
Ratio: FM1/FM2
German FM-System
RFC
RFV
Ratio: Main FM Carrier/
Color Carrier
15
15
−
−
−
−
−
dB
dB
Ratio: Main FM Carrier/
Luma Components
PRIF
Passband Ripple
−
±2
dB
dB
SUPHF
Suppression of Spectrum
15
−
above 9.0 MHz (not for FM Radio)
FMMAX
Maximum FM-Deviation (approx.)
normal mode
±180
±360
±540
kHz
kHz
kHz
HDEV2: high deviation mode
HDEV3: very high deviation mode
58
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
4.6.2.4. Crystal Recommendations
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
General Crystal Recommendations
fP
Crystal Parallel Resonance Fre-
18.432
MHz
quency at 12 pF Load Capacitance
RR
C0
CL
Crystal Series Resistance
8
25
Ω
Crystal Shunt (Parallel) Capacitance
External Load Capacitance1)
6.2
7.0
pF
XTAL_IN,
XTAL_OUT
PSDIP approx. 1.5
PLCC approx. 3.3
P(L)QFP approx. 3.3
pF
pF
pF
Crystal Recommendations for Master-Slave Applications (MSP-clock must perform synchronization to I2S clock)
fTOL
Accuracy of Adjustment
−20
−20
+20
+20
ppm
ppm
DTEM
Frequency Variation
versus Temperature
C1
Motional (Dynamic) Capacitance
19
24
fF
AUD_CL_OUT
fCL
Required Open Loop Clock
18.431
18.433 MHz
Frequency (Tamb = 25 °C)
Crystal Recommendations for FM / NICAM Applications (No MSP-clock synchronization to I2S clock possible)
fTOL
Accuracy of Adjustment
−30
−30
+30
+30
ppm
ppm
DTEM
Frequency Variation
versus Temperature
C1
Motional (Dynamic) Capacitance
15
fF
18.4305
18.4335
fCL
Required Open Loop Clock
AUD_CL_OUT
MHz
Frequency (Tamb = 25 °C)
Crystal Recommendations for all analog FM/AM Applications (No MSP-clock synchronization to I2S clock possible)
fTOL
Accuracy of Adjustment
−100
−50
+100
+50
ppm
ppm
DTEM
Frequency Variation
versus Temperature
fCL
Required Open Loop Clock
AUD_CL_OUT
18.429
18.435 MHz
Frequency (Tamb = 25 °C)
Amplitude Recommendation for Operation with External Clock Input (Cload after reset typ. 22 pF)
VXCA External Clock Amplitude XTAL_IN 0.7
Vpp
1)External capacitors at each crystal pin to ground are required. They are necessary to tune the open-loop fre-
quency of the internal PLL and to stabilize the frequency in closed-loop operation.
Due to different layouts, the accurate capacitor size should be determined with the customer PCB. The sug-
gested values (1.5...3.3 pF) are figures based on experience and should serve as “start value”.
To define the capacitor size, reset the MSP without transmitting any further I2C telegrams. Measure the fre-
quency at AUD_CL_OUT-pin. Change the capacitor size until the free running frequency matches 18.432 MHz
as closely as possible. The higher the capacity, the lower the resulting clock frequency.
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
59
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
4.6.3. Characteristics
at TA = 0 to 70 °C, fCLOCK = 18.432 MHz, VSUP1 = 7.6 to 8.7 V, VSUP2 = 4.75 to 5.25 V for min./max. values
at TA = 60 °C, fCLOCK = 18.432 MHz, VSUP1 = 8 V, VSUP2 = 5 V for typical values,
TJ = Junction Temperature
MAIN (M) = Loudspeaker Channel, AUX (A) = Headphone Channel
4.6.3.1. General Characteristics
Symbol
Supply
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
I
First Supply Current (active)
(8-V Operation)
AHVSUP
SUP1A
Analog Volume for Main and Aux at 0 dB
9.6
6.3
17.1
11.2
24.6
16.1
mA
mA
Analog Volume for Main and Aux at −30 dB
First Supply Current (active)
(5-V Operation)
Analog Volume for Main and Aux at 0 dB
6.4
4.2
11.4
7.5
16.4
10.7
mA
mA
Analog Volume for Main and Aux at −30 dB
I
I
I
Second Supply Current (active)
MSP 34x0G version A1 to A4
MSP 34x0G version B5 and later
DVSUP
AVSUP
AHVSUP
SUP2A
SUP3A
SUP1S
86
50
95
65
102
85
mA
mA
Third Supply Current (active)
MSP 34x0G version A1 to A4
MSP 34x0G version B5 and later
15
20
25
35
35
45
mA
mA
First Supply Current
(8-V Operation)
3.5
5.6
7.7
mA
STANDBYQ = low
STANDBYQ = low
(standby mode) at T = 27 °C
j
First Supply Current
(5-V Operation)
2.3
3.7
5.1
mA
(standby mode) at T = 27 °C
j
Clock
f
Clock Input Frequency
Clock High to Low Ratio
XTAL_IN
18.432
MHz
%
CLOCK
D
45
55
50
CLOCK
JITTER
t
Clock Jitter (Verification not
provided in Production Test)
ps
V
DC-Voltage Oscillator
2.5
0.4
V
xtalDC
t
Oscillator Startup Time at
XTAL_IN,
2
ms
Startup
VDD Slew-rate of 1 V/1 µs
XTAL_OUT
V
Audio Clock Output AC Voltage
Audio Clock Output DC Voltage
HF Output Resistance
AUD_CL_OUT
1.2
0.4
1.8
V
V
load = 40 pF
ACLKAC
pp
V
0.6
I
= 0.2 mA
ACLKDC
SUP3
max
r
140
Ω
outHF_ACL
60
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
4.6.3.2. Digital Inputs, Digital Outputs
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
Digital Input Levels
V
V
Digital Input Low Voltage
STANDBYQ
D_CTR_I/O_0/1
0.2
V
DIGIL
SUP2
Digital Input High Voltage
DIGIH
MSP34x0G version A1 to A4
MSP34x0G version B5 and later
0.8
0.5
V
V
SUP2
SUP2
Z
Input Impedance
5
1
pF
DIGI
I
Digital Input Leakage Current
−1
µA
0 V < U
< DVSUP
INPUT
DLEAK
D_CTR_I/O_0/1: tri-state
V
V
Digital Input Low Voltage
ADR_SEL
0.2
V
V
DIGIL
SUP2
Digital Input High Voltage
Input Current Address Select Pin
0.8
DIGIH
SUP2
I
−500
−220
µA
µA
U
U
= DVSS
ADRSEL
ADR_SEL
220
500
0.4
= DVSUP
ADR_SEL
Digital Output Levels
V
V
Digital Output Low Voltage
Digital Output High Voltage
D_CTR_I/O_0
D_CTR_I/O_1
V
V
IDDCTR = 1 mA
DCTROL
DCTROH
4.0
IDDCTR = −1 mA
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
61
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
4.6.3.3. Reset Input and Power-Up
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
RESETQ Input Levels
V
V
Reset High-Low Transition Voltage RESETQ
Reset Low-High Transition Voltage
Input Impedance
0.45
0.7
0.55
0.8
5
V
V
RHL
RLH
RES
RES
SUP2
SUP2
Z
pF
I
Input Pin Leakage Current
-1
1
µA
0 V < U
< DVSUP
INPUT
DVSUP
AVSUP
4.5V
t/ms
Low-to-High
Threshold
RESETQ
Note: The reset should
not reach high level
before the oscillator has
started. This requires a
reset delay of >2 ms
0.7×DVSUP
0.45...0.55×DVSUP
High-to-Low
Threshold
0.7 x DVSUP means
3.5 Volt with
DVSUP = 5.0 V
t/ms
Reset Delay
>2 ms
Internal
Reset
High
Low
t/ms
Fig. 4–24: Power-up sequence
62
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
4.6.3.4. I2C-Bus Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
2
V
V
I C-Bus Input Low Voltage
I2C_CL,
I2C_DA
0.3
V
I2CIL
I2CIH
I2C1
SUP2
SUP2
2
I C-Bus Input High Voltage
0.6
120
120
55
V
2
t
t
t
I C Start Condition Setup Time
ns
ns
ns
2
I C Stop Condition Setup Time
I2C2
2
I C-Data Setup Time
I2C5
before Rising Edge of Clock
2
t
I C-Data Hold Time
55
ns
I2C6
after Falling Edge of Clock
2
t
t
f
I C-Clock Low Pulse Time
I2C_CL
500
500
ns
I2C3
I2C4
I2C
2
I C-Clock High Pulse Time
ns
2
I C-BUS Frequency
1.0
0.4
1.0
MHz
V
2
V
I C-Data Output Low Voltage
I2C_CL,
I2C_DA
I
= 3 mA
I2COL
I2COL
2
I
t
t
I C-Data Output
µA
V
= 5 V
I2COH
I2COH
High Leakage Current
2
I C-Data Output Hold Time
15
ns
ns
I2COL1
I2COL2
after Falling Edge of Clock
2
I C-Data Output Setup Time
100
f
= 1 MHz
I2C
before Rising Edge of Clock
1/FI2C
TI2C4
TI2C3
I2C_CL
TI2C1
TI2C5
TI2C6
TI2C2
I2C_DA as input
I2C_DA as output
TI2COL2
TI2COL1
Fig. 4–25: I2C bus timing diagram
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
63
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
4.6.3.5. I2S-Bus Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
V
Input Low Voltage
MSP34x0G version A1 to A4
MSP34x0G version B5 and later
I2S_DA_IN1/2
I2S_CL
I2S_WS
I2SIL
I2SIH
0.25
0.2
V
V
SUP2
SUP2
V
Input High Voltage
MSP34x0G version A1 to A4
MSP34x0G version B5 and later
0.75
0.5
V
V
SUP2
SUP2
Z
Input Impedance
5
1
pF
I2SI
I
t
t
f
f
Input Leakage Current
−1
20
0
µA
0 V < U
I S slave mode
< DVSUP
INPUT
DLEAKI2SI
2
2
I S-Data Input Setup Time
I2S_DA_IN1/2,
I2S_CL
ns
I2S1
before Rising Edge of Clock
2
I S-Data Input Hold Time
ns
I2S2
after Falling Edge of Clock
2
I S-Word Strobe Input Frequency
I2S_WS
I2S_CL
32.0
kHz
MHz
I2SWS
I2SCL
2
when MSP in I S-Slave Mode
2
I S-Clock Input Frequency when
1.024
2
MSP in I S-Slave-Mode
2
R
I S-Clock Input Ratio when
0.9
60
1.1
I2SCL
2
MSP in I S-Slave-Mode
2
t
I S-Word Strobe Input Setup Time
I2S_WS,
I2S_CL
ns
ns
I2SWS1
before Rising Edge of Clock when
MSP in I S-Slave-Mode
2
2
t
I S-Word Strobe Input Hold Time
0
I2SWS2
after Falling Edge of Clock when
2
MSP in I S-Slave-Mode
2
V
V
I S Output Low Voltage
I2S_WS,
I2S_CL,
I2S_DA_OUT
0.4
V
I
I
= 1 mA
I2SOL
I2SOH
I2SWS
I2SCL
I2SOL
2
I S Output High Voltage
4.0
V
= −1 mA
I2SOH
2
f
f
t
t
I S-Word Strobe Output Frequency I2S_WS
32.0
1024
1.0
kHz
kHz
NICAM-PLL closed
2
I S-Clock Output Frequency
I2S_CL
2
I S-Clock High/Low-Ratio
0.9
1.1
I2S1/I2S2
I2S3
2
I S-Data Setup Time
I2S_CL,
I2S_DA_OUT
200
ns
ns
ns
ns
C = 30 pF
L
before Rising Edge of Clock
2
t
t
t
I S-Data Hold Time
180
I2S4
I2S5
I2S6
after Falling Edge of Clock
2
I S-Word Strobe Setup Time
I2S_CL,
I2S_WS
200
before Rising Edge of Clock
2
I S-Word Strobe Hold Time
180
after Falling Edge of Clock
64
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
(Data: MSB first)
F
I2SWS
I2S_WS
SONY Mode
SONY Mode
PHILIPS Mode
PHILIPS Mode
PHILIPS/SONY Mode programmable by MODUS[6]
Detail C
I2S_CL
Detail A
Detail B
I2S_DAIN
R LSB L MSB
L LSB R MSB
R LSB L LSB
16 bit left channel
16 bit left channel
16 bit right channel
I2S_DAOUT
R LSB L MSB
L LSB R MSB
R LSB L LSB
16 bit right channel
Detail C
Detail A,B
F
I2SCL
I2S_CL
I2S_CL
T
T
T
I2S2
I2S1
T
T
T
I2SWS1
I2SWS2
I2S_WS as INPUT
I2S_DA_IN
T
T
I2S3
I2S4
I2S5
I2S6
I2S_WS as OUTPUT
I2S_DA_OUT
Fig. 4–26: I2S bus timing diagram
4.6.3.6. Analog Baseband Inputs and Outputs, AGNDC
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
Analog Ground
V
AGNDC Open Circuit Voltage
(8-V Operation)
AGNDC
R
≥10 MΩ
load
AGNDC0
MSP34x0G version A1 to A4
MSP34x0G version B5 and later
3.63
3.67
3.73
3.77
3.83
3.87
V
V
AGNDC Open Circuit Voltage
(5-V Operation)
MSP34x0G version A1 to A4
MSP34x0G version B5 and later
2.39
2.41
2.49
2.51
2.59
2.61
V
V
R
AGNDC Output Resistance
(8-V Operation)
70
47
125
83
180
120
kΩ
kΩ
3 V ≤ V
≤ 4 V
outAGN
AGNDC
AGNDC Output Resistance
(5-V Operation)
Analog Input Resistance
1)
R
SCART Input Resistance
SCn_IN_s
25
15
40
24
58
35
kΩ
kΩ
f
f
= 1 kHz, I = 0.05 mA
= 1 kHz, I = 0.1 mA
inSC
signal
signal
from T = 0 to 70 °C
A
R
MONO Input Resistance
MONO_IN
inMONO
from T = 0 to 70 °C
A
1)
“n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”;
“s” means “L” or “R”
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
65
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
Audio Analog-to-Digital-Converter
1)
V
Effective Analog Input Clipping
Level for Analog-to-Digital-
Conversion
SCn_IN_s,
MONO_IN
2.00
2.25
V
V
f
= 1 kHz
AICL
RMS
RMS
signal
(8-V Operation)
Effective Analog Input Clipping
Level for Analog-to-Digital-
Conversion
1.13
1.51
(5-V Operation)
SCART Outputs
1)
R
SCART Output Resistance
at T = 27 °C
SCn_OUT_s
f = 1 kHz, I = 0.1 mA
signal
outSC
200
200
330
460
500
Ω
Ω
j
from T = 0 to 70 °C
A
dV
Deviation of DC-Level at SCART
Output from AGNDC Voltage
−70
+70
mV
dB
dB
OUTSC
1)
A
Gain from Analog Input
to SCART Output
SCn_IN_s,
MONO_IN
→
−1.0
−0.5
+0.5
+0.5
f
= 1 kHz
signal
SCtoSC
1)
1)
SCn_OUT_s
f
Frequency Response from Analog
Input to SCART Output
Bandwidth: 0 to 20000 Hz
with resp. to 1 kHz
rSCtoSC
V
Effective Signal Level at
SCn_OUT_s
1.8
1.9
2.0
V
f = 1 kHz
signal
outSC
RMS
RMS
SCART-Output during full-scale
2
Digital Input Signal from I S
(8-V Operation)
Effective Signal Level at
1.17
1.27
1.37
V
SCART-Output during full-scale
2
Digital Input Signal from I S
(5-V Operation)
Main and AUX Outputs
1)
R
Main/AUX Output Resistance
at T = 27 °C
DACp_s
f
= 1 kHz, I = 0.1 mA
outMA
signal
2.1
2.1
3.3
4.6
5.0
kΩ
kΩ
j
from T = 0 to 70 °C
A
V
DC-Level at Main/AUX-Output
for Analog Volume at 0 dB
for Analog Volume at −30 dB
(8-V Operation)
outDCMA
1.80
2.04
61
2.28
V
mV
DC-Level at Main/AUX-Output
for Analog Volume at 0 dB
for Analog Volume at −30 dB
(5-V Operation)
1.12
1.23
1.36
40
1.60
1.51
V
mV
V
Effective Signal Level at Main/
AUX-Output during full-scale
1.37
V
f
= 1 kHz
outMA
RMS
signal
2
Digital Input Signal from I S
for Analog Volume at 0 dB
(8-V Operation)
Effective Signal Level at Main/
AUX-Output during full-scale
Digital Input Signal from I S
0.76
0.90
1.04
V
RMS
2
for Analog Volume at 0 dB
(5-V Operation)
1)
“n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”;
“s” means “L” or “R”; “p” means “M” or “A”
66
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
4.6.3.7. Sound IF Inputs
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
R
Input Impedance
ANA_IN1+,
ANA_IN2+,
ANA_IN−
1.5
6.8
2
9.1
2.5
11.4
kΩ
kΩ
Gain AGC = 20 dB
Gain AGC = 3 dB
IFIN
DC
DC
DC Voltage at VREFTOP
MSP 34x0G Version A1 to A4
MSP 34x0G Version B5 and later
VREFTOP
VREFTOP
ANA_IN
2.4
2.45
2.6
2.65
2.7
2.75
V
V
DC Voltage on IF Inputs
ANA_IN1+,
ANA_IN2+,
ANA_IN−
1.3
1.5
1.7
V
XTALK
Crosstalk Attenuation
3 dB Bandwidth
ANA_IN1+,
ANA_IN2+,
ANA_IN−
40
10
dB
f
= 1 MHz
signal
IF
Input Level = −2 dBr
BW
MHz
dB
IF
AGC
AGC Step Width
0.85
4.6.3.8. Power Supply Rejection
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
PSRR: Rejection of Noise on AHVSUP at 1 kHz
PSRR
AGNDC
AGNDC
80
70
dB
dB
2
From Analog Input to I S Output
MONO_IN,
SCn_IN_s
1)
From Analog Input to
SCART Output
MONO_IN,
SCn_IN_s
SCn_OUT_s
70
dB
1)
1)
1)
2
From I S Input to SCART Output
SCn_OUT_s
60
80
dB
dB
2
1)
From I S Input to MAIN or AUX
DACp_s
Output
1)
“n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”;
“s” means “L” or “R”; “p” means “M” or “A”
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
67
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
4.6.3.9. Analog Performance
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
Specifications for 8-V Operation
SNR
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
2
from Analog Input to I S Output
MONO_IN,
SCn_IN_s
85
93
85
88
96
88
dB
dB
dB
Input Level = −20 dB with
1)
resp. to V
, f = 1 kHz,
AICL sig
unweighted
20 Hz...16 kHz
from Analog Input to
SCART Output
MONO_IN,
Input Level = −20 dB,
1)
SCn_IN_s
→
f
= 1 kHz,
sig
unweighted
20 Hz...20 kHz
1)
1)
SCn_OUT_s
2
from I S Input to SCART Output
SCn_OUT_s
Input Level = −20 dB,
f
= 1 kHz,
sig
unweighted
20 Hz...15 kHz
2
1)
from I S Input to Main/AUX-Output DACp_s
for Analog Volume at 0 dB
Input Level = −20 dB,
85
78
88
83
dB
dB
f
= 1 kHz,
sig
for Analog Volume at −30 dB
unweighted
20 Hz...15 kHz
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion
2
from Analog Input to I S Output
MONO_IN,
SCn_IN_s
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
%
%
%
%
Input Level = −3 dBr with
1)
resp. to V
, f = 1 kHz,
AICL sig
unweighted
20 Hz...16 kHz
from Analog Input to
SCART Output
MONO_IN,
SCn_IN_s
→
Input Level = −3 dBr,
f
= 1 kHz,
sig
unweighted
20 Hz...20 kHz
1)
1)
SCn_OUT_s
2
from I S Input to SCART Output
SCn_OUT_s
Input Level = −3 dBr,
f
= 1 kHz,
sig
unweighted
20 Hz...16 kHz
2
from I S Input to Main or AUX Out- DACA_s,
Input Level = −3 dBr,
1)
put
DACM_s
f
= 1 kHz,
sig
unweighted
20 Hz...16 kHz
1)
“n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”;
“s” means “L” or “R”; “p” means “M” or “A”
68
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
Specifications for 5-V Operation
SNR
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
2
from Analog Input to I S Output
MONO_IN,
SCn_IN_s
82
90
82
85
93
85
dB
dB
dB
Input Level = −20 dB with
1)
resp. to V
, f = 1 kHz,
AICL sig
unweighted
20 Hz...16 kHz
from Analog Input to
SCART Output
MONO_IN,
Input Level = −20 dB,
1)
SCn_IN_s
→
f
= 1 kHz,
sig
unweighted
20 Hz...20 kHz
1)
1)
SCn_OUT_s
2
from I S Input to SCART Output
SCn_OUT_s
Input Level = −20 dB,
f
= 1 kHz,
sig
unweighted
20 Hz...15 kHz
2
1)
from I S Input to Main/AUX-Output DACp_s
for Analog Volume at 0 dB
Input Level = −20 dB,
82
75
85
80
dB
dB
f
= 1 kHz,
sig
for Analog Volume at −30 dB
unweighted
20 Hz...15 kHz
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion
2
from Analog Input to I S Output
MONO_IN,
SCn_IN_s
0.03
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
%
%
%
%
Input Level = −3 dBr with
1)
resp. to V
, f = 1 kHz,
AICL sig
unweighted
20 Hz...16 kHz
from Analog Input to
SCART Output
MONO_IN,
SCn_IN_s
→
Input Level = −3 dBr,
f
= 1 kHz,
sig
unweighted
20 Hz...20 kHz
1)
1)
SCn_OUT_s
2
from I S Input to SCART Output
SCn_OUT_s
Input Level = −3 dBr,
f
= 1 kHz,
sig
unweighted
20 Hz...16 kHz
2
from I S Input to Main or AUX Out- DACA_s,
Input Level = −3 dBr,
1)
put
DACM_s
f
= 1 kHz,
sig
unweighted
20 Hz...16 kHz
1)
“n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”;
“s” means “L” or “R”; “p” means “M” or “A”
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
69
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
XTALK Specifications for 8-V and 5-V Operation
XTALK
Crosstalk Attenuation
− PLCC68
Input Level = −3 dB,
f
= 1 kHz, unused ana-
sig
− PSDIP64
log inputs connected to
ground by Z < 1 kΩ
between left and right channel within
unweighted
SCART Input/Output pair (L→R, R→L)
20 Hz...20 kHz
1)
SCn_IN → SCn_OUT
PLCC68
PSDIP64
80
80
dB
dB
2
SC1_IN or SC2_IN → I S Output
PLCC68
PSDIP64
80
80
dB
dB
2
SC3_IN → I S Output
PLCC68
PSDIP64
80
80
dB
dB
2
1)
I S Input → SCn_OUT
PLCC68
PSDIP64
80
80
dB
dB
between left and right channel within
Main or AUX Output pair
unweighted
20 Hz...16 kHz
2
1)
I S Input → DACp
PLCC68
PSDIP64
80
75
dB
dB
between SCART Input/Output pairs
(unweighted
20 Hz...20 kHz
D = disturbing program
O = observed program
same signal source on left
and right disturbing chan-
nel, effect on each
D: MONO/SCn_IN → SCn_OUT
O: MONO/SCn_IN → SCn_OUT
PLCC68
PSDIP64
100
100
dB
dB
1)
observed output channel
D: MONO/SCn_IN → SCn_OUT or unsel.
O: MONO/SCn_IN → I S Output
PLCC68
PSDIP64
100
95
dB
dB
2
D: MONO/SCn_IN → SCn_OUT
O: I S Input → SCn_OUT
PLCC68
PSDIP64
100
100
dB
dB
2
1)
D: MONO/SCn_IN → unselected
O: I S Input → SC1_OUT
PLCC68
PSDIP64
100
100
dB
dB
2
1)
Crosstalk between Main and AUX Output pairs
(unweighted
20 Hz...16 kHz)
same signal source on left
and right disturbing chan-
nel, effect on each
2
1)
I S Input → DACp
PLCC68
PSDIP64
95
90
dB
dB
observed output channel
XTALK
Crosstalk from Main or AUX Output to SCART Output
and vice versa
(unweighted
20 Hz...20 kHz)
same signal source on left
and right disturbing chan-
nel, effect on each
D = disturbing program
O = observed program
observed output channel
D: MONO/SCn_IN/DSP → SCn_OUT
O: I S Input → DACp
PLCC68
PSDIP64
85
80
dB
dB
SCART output load resis-
tance 10 kΩ
2
1)
D: MONO/SCn_IN/DSP → SCn_OUT
O: I S Input → DACp
PLCC68
PSDIP64
90
85
dB
dB
SCART output load resis-
tance 30 kΩ
2
1)
2
D: I S Input → DACp
PLCC68
PSDIP64
100
95
dB
dB
1)
O: MONO/SCn_IN → SCn_OUT
2
D: I S Input → DACM
PLCC68
PSDIP64
100
95
dB
dB
2
1)
O: I S Input → SCn_OUT
1)
“n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”;
“s” means “L” or “R”; “p” means “M” or “A”
70
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
4.6.3.10. Sound Standard Dependent Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
NICAM Characteristics (MSP Standard Code = 8)
dV
Tolerance of Output Voltage
of NICAM Baseband Signal
DACp_s,
SCn_OUT_s
−1.5
+1.5
dB
dB
2.12 kHz, Modulator input
level = 0 dBref
NICAMOUT
1)
S/N
S/N of NICAM Baseband Signal
72
NICAM: −6 dB, 1 kHz, RMS
unweighted
NICAM
0 to 15 kHz, Vol = 9 dB
NIC_Presc = 7F
Output level 1 V
DACp_s
hex
at
RMS
THD
BER
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
of NICAM Baseband Signal
0.1
%
2.12 kHz, Modulator input
level = 0 dBref
NICAM
NICAM
−7
NICAM: Bit Error Rate
1
10
FM+NICAM, norm conditions
fR
NICAM Frequency Response ,
20...15000 Hz
−1.0
80
+1.0
dB
dB
dB
Modulator input
level = −12 dB dBref; RMS
NICAM
XTALK
NICAM Crosstalk Attenuation
(Dual)
NICAM
SEP
NICAM Channel Separation
(Stereo)
80
NICAM
FM Characteristics (MSP Standard Code = 3)
dV
Tolerance of Output Voltage
of FM Demodulated Signal
DACp_s,
SCn_OUT_s
−1.5
+1.5
dB
1 FM-carrier, 50 µs, 1 kHz,
40 kHz deviation; RMS
FMOUT
1)
S/N
S/N of FM Demodulated Signal
73
dB
%
1 FM-carrier 5.5 MHz, 50 µs,
1 kHz, 40 kHz deviation;
RMS, unweighted
0 to 15 kHz (for S/N);
full input range, FM-Pres-
FM
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
of FM Demodulated Signal
0.1
FM
cale = 46 , Vol = 0 dB
hex
→ Output Level 1 V
at
RMS
DACp_s
fR
FM Frequency Responses,
20...15000 Hz
−1.0
80
+1.0
dB
dB
dB
1 FM-carrier 5.5 MHz,
50 µs, Modulator input
level = −14.6 dBref; RMS
FM
XTALK
FM Crosstalk Attenuation (Dual)
FM Channel Separation (Stereo)
2 FM-carriers 5.5/5.74 MHz,
50 µs, 1 kHz, 40 kHz devia-
tion; Bandpass 1 kHz
FM
SEP
DACp_s,
SCn_OUT_s
50
2 FM-carriers 5.5/5.74 MHz,
50 µs, 1 kHz, 40 kHz devia-
tion; RMS
FM
1)
1)
AM Characteristics (MSP Standard Code = 9)
S/N
S/N of AM Demodulated Signal
measurement condition: RMS/Flat
MSP 34x0G Version A1 to B5
MSP 34x0G Version B6 and later
DACp_s,
SCn_OUT_s
SIF level: 0.1−0.8 V
pp
AM(1)
AM-carrier 54% at 6.5 MHz
Vol = 0 dB, FM/AM
prescaler set for
44
55
dB
dB
output = 0.5 V
at
RMS
Loudspeaker out;
S/N
S/N of AM Demodulated Signal
measurement condition: QP/CCIR
MSP 34x0G Version A1 to B5
MSP 34x0G Version B6 and later
AM(2)
Standard Code = 09
no video/chroma
components
hex
35
45
dB
dB
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
of AM Demodulated Signal
AM
MSP 34x0G Version A1 to B5
MSP 34x0G Version B6 and later
0.8
0.6
%
%
1) “n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”;
“s” means “L” or “R”; “p” means “Loudspeaker (Main)’’ or ‘‘Headphone (AUX)’’
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
71
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
BTSC Characteristics (MSP Standard Code = 20 , 21
)
hex
hex
S/N
S/N of BTSC Stereo Signal
S/N of BTSC-SAP Signal
DACp_s,
SCn_OUT_s
68
57
dB
dB
1 kHz L or R or SAP, 100%
modulation, 75 µs deempha-
sis, RMS unweighted 0 to 15
kHz
BTSC
1)
THD
THD+N of BTSC Stereo Signal
THD+N of BTSC SAP Signal
0.1
0.5
%
%
1 kHz L or R or SAP, 100%
75 µs EIM , DBX NR, RMS
unweighted
0 to 15 kHz
BTSC
2)
fR
Frequency Response of BTSC
Stereo, 50 Hz...12 kHz
−0.5
−1.0
0.5
0.6
dB
dB
L or R or SAP,
1%...66% EIM , DBX NR
BTSC
2)
Frequency Response of BTSC-
SAP, 50 Hz...9 kHz
XTALK
Stereo → SAP
SAP → Stereo
76
80
dB
dB
1 kHz L or R or SAP, 100%
modulation, 75 µs deempha-
sis, Bandpass 1 kHz
BTSC
2)
SEP
Stereo Separation
50 Hz...10 kHz
50 Hz...12 kHz
L or R 1%...66% EIM , DBX
NR
BTSC
35
30
dB
dB
FM
Pilot deviation threshold
Stereo off → on
ANA_IN1+,
ANA_IN2+
4.5 MHz carrier modulated
pil
with f = 15.743 kHz
h
3.2
1.2
3.5
1.5
kHz
kHz
SIF level = 100 mV
pp
indication: STATUS Bit[6]
Stereo on → off
f
Pilot Frequency Range
ANA_IN1+
ANA_IN2+
15.563
15.843 kHz
standard BTSC stereo signal,
sound carrier only
Pilot
BTSC Characteristics (MSP Standard Code = 20 , 21
)
hex
hex
with a minimum IF input signal level of 70 mVpp (measured without any video/chroma signal components)
S/N
S/N of BTSC Stereo Signal
S/N of BTSC-SAP Signal
DACp_s,
SCn_OUT_s
64
55
dB
dB
1 kHz L or R or SAP, 100%
modulation, 75 µs deempha-
sis, RMS unweighted 0 to 15
kHz
BTSC
1)
THD
THD+N of BTSC Stereo Signal
THD+N of BTSC SAP Signal
0.15
0.8
%
%
1 kHz L or R or SAP, 100%
75 µs EIM , DBX NR, RMS
unweighted
0 to 15 kHz
BTSC
2)
fR
Frequency Response of BTSC
Stereo, 50 Hz...12 kHz
−0.5
−1.0
0.5
0.6
dB
dB
L or R or SAP,
1%...66% EIM , DBX NR
BTSC
2)
Frequency Response of BTSC-
SAP, 50 Hz...9 kHz
XTALK
Stereo → SAP
SAP → Stereo
75
75
dB
dB
1 kHz L or R or SAP, 100%
modulation, 75 µs deempha-
sis, Bandpass 1 kHz
BTSC
2)
SEP
Stereo Separation
50 Hz...10 kHz
50 Hz...12 kHz
L or R 1%...66% EIM , DBX
NR
BTSC
35
30
dB
dB
1)
“n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”;
“s” means “L” or “R”; “p” means “M” or “A”
2)
EIM refers to 75-µs Equivalent Input Modulation. It is defined as the audio-signal level which results in a stated percentage modulation,
when the DBX encoding process is replaced by a 75-µs preemphasis network.
72
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
Symbol
Parameter
Pin Name
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
EIA-J Characteristics (MSP Standard Code = 30
)
hex
S/N
S/N of EIA-J Stereo Signal
S/N of EIA-J Sub-Channel
DACp_s,
SCn_OUT_s
60
60
dB
dB
1 kHz L or R,
EIAJ
1)
100% modulation,
75 µs deemphasis,
RMS unweighted
0 to 15 kHz
THD
THD+N of EIA-J Stereo Signal
THD+N of EIA-J Sub-Channel
0.2
0.3
%
%
EIAJ
fR
Frequency Response of EIA-J
Stereo, 50 Hz...12 kHz
−0.5
−1.0
0.5
0.5
dB
dB
100% modulation,
75 µs deemphasis
EIAJ
Frequency Response of EIA-J
Sub-Channel, 50 Hz...12 kHz
XTALK
Main → SUB
Sub → MAIN
66
80
dB
dB
1 kHz L or R, 100% modula-
tion, 75 µs deemphasis,
Bandpass 1 kHz
EIAJ
SEP
Stereo Separation
50 Hz...5 kHz
50 Hz...10 kHz
EIA-J Stereo Signal, L or R
100% modulation
EIAJ
35
28
dB
dB
FM-Radio Characteristics (MSP Standard Code = 40
)
hex
S/N
S/N of FM-Radio Stereo Signal
DACp_s,
SCn_OUT_s
68
dB
%
1 kHz L or R, 100% modula-
tion, 75 µs deemphasis, RMS
unweighted
UKW
1)
THD
THD+N of FM-Radio Stereo Signal
0.1
UKW
0 to 15 kHz
fR
Frequency Response of
FM-Radio Stereo
50 Hz...15 kHz
L or R, 1%...100% modula-
tion, 75 µs deemphasis
UKW
−1.0
45
+0.5
dB
dB
SEP
Stereo Separation 50 Hz...15 kHz
Pilot Frequency Range
UKW
f
ANA_IN1+
ANA_IN2+
18.844
19.125 kHz
standard FM radio
stereo signal
Pilot
1)
“n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”;
“s” means “L” or “R”; “p” means “M” or “A”
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
73
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
5. Appendix A: Overview of TV-Sound Standards
5.1. NICAM 728
Table 5–1: Summary of NICAM 728 sound modulation parameters
Specification
I
B/G
L
D/K
Carrier frequency of
digital sound
6.552 MHz
5.85 MHz
5.85 MHz
5.85 MHz
Transmission rate
Type of modulation
728 kbit/s
Differentially encoded quadrature phase shift keying (DQPSK)
by means of Roll-off filters
Spectrum shaping
Roll-off factor
1.0
0.4
0.4
6.5 MHz AM mono
0.4
Carrier frequency of
analog sound component
6.0 MHz
5.5 MHz
6.5 MHz
FM mono
FM mono
FM mono
terrestrial
10 dB
cable
16 dB
Power ratio between
vision carrier and
analog sound carrier
10 dB
10 dB
13 dB
7 dB
13 dB
Power ratio between
analog and modulated
digital sound carrier
17 dB
11 dB
China/Hu
ngary
Poland
7 dB
12 dB
Table 5–2: Summary of NICAM 728 sound coding characteristics
Characteristics
Values
32 kHz
2
Audio sampling frequency
Number of channels
Initial resolution
14 bit/sample
Companding characteristics
Coding for compressed samples
Preemphasis
near instantaneous, with compression to 10 bits/sample in 32-samples (1 ms) blocks
2’s complement
CCITT Recommendation J.17 (6.5 dB attenuation at 800 Hz)
+12 dBm measured at the unity gain frequency of the preemphasis network (2 kHz)
Audio overload level
74
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
5.2. A2-Systems
Table 5–3: Key parameters for A2 Systems of Standards B/G, D/K, and M
Characteristics
Sound Carrier FM1
Sound Carrier FM2
D/K
TV-Sound Standard
Carrier frequency in MHz
B/G
D/K
M
B/G
M
5.5
6.5
4.5
5.7421875 6.2578125 4.724212
6.7421875
5.7421875
Vision/sound power difference
Sound bandwidth
13 dB
20 dB
40 Hz to 15 kHz
Preemphasis
50 µs
±27/±50 kHz
75 µs
50 µs
75 µs
Frequency deviation (nom/max)
Transmission Modes
±17/±25 kHz
±27/±50 kHz
±15/±25 kHz
Mono transmission
mono
mono
Stereo transmission
(L+R)/2
language A
(L+R)/2
R
(L−R)/2
Dual sound transmission
Identification of Transmission Mode
Pilot carrier frequency
language B
54.6875 kHz
±2.5 kHz
55.0699 kHz
Max. deviation portion
Type of modulation / modulation depth
Modulation frequency
AM / 50%
mono: unmodulated
stereo: 117.5 Hz
dual: 274.1 Hz
149.9 Hz
276.0 Hz
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MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
5.3. BTSC-Sound System
Table 5–4: Key parameters for BTSC-Sound Systems
Aural
BTSC-MPX-Components
Carrier
(L+R)
Pilot
(L−R)
SAP
Prof. Ch.
Carrier frequency
4.5 MHz
Baseband
fh
2 fh
5 fh
6.5 fh
(fhNTSC = 15.734 kHz)
(fhPAL = 15.625 kHz)
Sound bandwidth in kHz
Preemphasis
0.05 - 15
75 µs
0.05 - 15
DBX
0.05 - 12
DBX
0.05 - 3.4
150 µs
3 kHz
Max. deviation to Aural Carrier
73 kHz
(total)
25 kHz1)
5 kHz
50 kHz1)
15 kHz
Max. Freq. Deviation of Subcarrier
Modulation Type
10 kHz
FM
3 kHz
FM
AM
1) Sum does not exceed 50 kHz due to interleaving effects
5.4. Japanese FM Stereo System (EIA-J)
Table 5–5: Key parameters for Japanese FM-Stereo Sound System EIA-J
Aural
Carrier
FM
EIA-J-MPX-Components
(L+R)
(L−R)
Identification
Carrier frequency (fh = 15.734 kHz)
Sound bandwidth
4.5 MHz
Baseband
0.05 - 15 kHz
75 µs
2 fh
3.5 fh
−
0.05 - 15 kHz
75 µs
Preemphasis
none
2 kHz
Max. deviation portion to Aural Carrier
47 kHz
25 kHz
20 kHz
Max. Freq. Deviation of Subcarrier
Modulation Type
10 kHz
FM
60%
AM
Transmitter-sided delay
Mono transmission
20 µs
0 µs
0 µs
L+R
−
unmodulated
982.5 Hz
922.5 Hz
Stereo transmission
Bilingual transmission
L+R
L−R
Language A
Language B
76
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
5.5. FM Satellite Sound
Table 5–6: Key parameters for FM Satellite Sound
Carrier Frequency
Maximum
FM Deviation
Sound Mode
Bandwidth
Deemphasis
6.5 MHz
85 kHz
50 kHz
50 kHz
50 kHz
Mono
15 kHz
15 kHz
15 kHz
15 kHz
50 µs
7.02/7.20 MHz
7.38/7.56 MHz
7.74/7.92 MHz
Mono/Stereo/Bilingual
Mono/Stereo/Bilingual
Mono/Stereo/Bilingual
adaptive
adaptive
adaptive
5.6. FM-Stereo Radio
Table 5–7: Key parameters for FM-Stereo Radio Systems
Aural
Carrier
(L+R)
FM-Radio-MPX-Components
Pilot
(L−R)
2 fp
RDS/ARI
Carrier frequency (fp = 19 kHz)
Sound bandwidth in kHz
10.7 MHz
Baseband
0.05 - 15
fp
3 fh
0.05 - 15
Preemphasis:
− USA
− Europe
75 µs
50 µs
75 µs
50 µs
Max. deviation to Aural Carrier
75 kHz
(100%)
90%
10%
90%
5%
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PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
6. Appendix B: Manual/Compatibility Mode
To adapt the modes of the STANDARD SELECT regis-
ter to individual requirements and for reasons of com-
patibility to the MSP 34x0D, the MSP 34x0G offers
an Manual/Compatibility Mode, which provides sophis-
ticated programming of the MSP 34x0G.
Using the STANDARD SELECT register generally pro-
vides
a more economic way to program the
MSP 34x0G and will result in optimal behavior. There-
fore, it is not recommended to use the Man-
ual/Compatibility mode. Only in those cases, where
compatibility with MSP 34x0D is strictly required,
should the Manual/Compatibility mode be used.
Note: In case of Automatic Sound Select
(MODUS[0]=1), any modifications of the demodulator
write registers listed below, except AUTO_FM/AM, are
ignored.
78
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MSP 34x0G
6.1. Demodulator Write and Read Registers for Manual/Compatibility Mode
Table 6–1: Demodulator Write Registers; Subaddress: 10hex; these registers are not readable!
Demodulator
Write Registers
Address MSP-
Description
Reset
Mode
Page
(hex)
Version
AUTO_FM/AM
00 21
3410,
3450
1. MODUS[0]=1 (Automatic Sound Select): Switching Level threshold of 00 00
Automatic Switching between NICAM and FM/AM in case of bad NICAM
reception
81
1)
2. MODUS[0]=0 (Manual Mode): Activation and configuration of Automatic
Switching between NICAM and FM/AM in case of bad NICAM reception
A2_Threshold
CM_Threshold
AD_CV
00 22
00 24
00 BB
00 83
all
A2 Stereo Identification Threshold
00 19
82
82
83
84
hex
all
Carrier-Mute Threshold
00 2A
00 00
hex
all
SIF-input selection, configuration of AGC, and Carrier-Mute Function
MODE_REG
3410,
3450
Controlling of MSP-Demodulator and Interface options. As soon as this 00 00
register is applied, the MSP 34x0G works in the MSP 34x0D compatibility
mode.
1)
Warning: In this mode, BTSC, EIA-J, and FM-Radio are disabled. Only
MSP 34x0D features are available; the use of MODUS and STATUS register
is not allowed.
The MSP 34x0G is reset to the normal mode by first programming the
MODUS register followed by transmitting a valid standard code to the
STANDARD SELECTION register.
FIR1
FIR2
00 01
00 05
FIR1-filter coefficients channel 1 (6 8 bit)
FIR2-filter coefficients channel 2 (6 8 bit), + 3 8 bit offset (total 72 bit)
00 00
00 00
86
86
DCO1_LO
DCO1_HI
00 93
00 9B
Increment channel 1 Low Part
Increment channel 1 High Part
DCO2_LO
DCO2_HI
00 A3
00 AB
Increment channel 2 Low Part
Increment channel 2 High Part
PLL_CAPS
00 1F
Not of interest for the customer
00 56
89
Switchable PLL capacitors to tune open-loop frequency
1)
not in BTSC, EIA-J, and FM-Radio mode
Table 6–2: Demodulator Read Registers; Subaddress: 11hex; these registers are not writable!
Demodulator
Address MSP-
Description
Page
Read Registers
(hex)
00 23
00 38
00 3E
00 57
02 1F
02 1E
Version
C_AD_BITS
ADD_BITS
CIB_BITS
3410,
3450
NICAM-Sync bit, NICAM-C-Bits, and three LSBs of additional data bits
NICAM: bit [10:3] of additional data bits
NICAM: CIB1 and CIB2 control bits
NICAM error rate, updated with 182 ms
Not for customer use
88
88
88
89
89
89
ERROR_RATE
PLL_CAPS
AGC_GAIN
Not for customer use
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
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MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
6.2. DSP Write and Read Registers for Manual/Compatibility Mode
Table 6–3: DSP-Write Registers; Subaddress: 12hex, all registers are readable as well
Write Register
Address Bits
(hex)
Operational Modes and Adjustable Range
Reset
Mode
Page
Volume SCART1 channel: Ctrl. mode
FM Fixed Deemphasis
00 07
00 0F
[7..0]
[15..8]
[7..0]
[7..0]
[7..0]
[7..0]
[Linear mode / logarithmic mode]
[50 µs, 75 µs, OFF]
[OFF, WP1]
00
90
90
90
91
91
90
hex
50 µs
OFF
B/G
FM Adaptive Deemphasis
Identification Mode
00 15
00 17
00 40
[B/G, M]
FM DC Notch
[ON, OFF]
ON
Volume SCART2 channel: Ctrl. mode
[Linear mode / logarithmic mode]
00
hex
Table 6–4: DSP Read Registers; Subaddress: 13hex, all registers are not writable
Additional Read Registers
Address Bits
(hex)
Output Range
Page
Stereo detection register for
A2 Stereo Systems
00 18
[15..8]
[80
... 7F
]
8 bit two’s complement
91
hex
hex
DC level readout FM1/Ch2-L
DC level readout FM2/Ch1-R
00 1B
00 1C
[15..0]
[15..0]
[8000 ... 7FFF
]
16 bit two’s complement
16 bit two’s complement
91
91
hex
hex
[8000 ... 7FFF
]
hex
hex
80
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
6.3. Manual/Compatibility Mode:
Individual configuration of the threshold can be done
using Table 6–5, whereby the bits 0 and 11 of
AUTO_FM are ignored. It is recommended to use the
internal setting used by the standard selection.
Description of Demodulator Write Registers
6.3.1. Automatic Switching between NICAM and
Analog Sound
The optimum NICAM sound can be assigned to the
MSP output channels by selecting one of the “Stereo or
A/B”, “Stereo or A”, or “Stereo or B” source channels.
In case of bad NICAM reception or loss of the
NICAM-carrier, the MSP 34x0G offers an Automatic
Switching (fall back) to the analog sound (FM/AM-
Mono), without the necessity of the controller reading
and evaluating any parameters. If a proper NICAM sig-
nal returns, switching back to this source is performed
automatically as well. The feature evaluates the NICAM
ERROR_RATE and switches, if necessary, all output
channels which are assigned to the NICAM source, to
the analog source, and vice versa.
6.3.1.2. Function in Manual Mode
If the manual mode (MODUS[0]=0) is required, the
activation and configuration of the Automatic Switching
feature has to be done as described in Table 6–5.
Note, that the channel matrix of the corresponding out-
put channels must be set according to the
NICAM mode and need not to be changed in the
FM/AM-fallback case.
An appropriate hysteresis algorithm avoids oscillating
effects (see Fig. 6–1). STATUS[9] and C_AD_BITS[11]
(Addr: 0023 hex) provide information about the actual
NICAM-FM/AM-status.
Example:
Required threshold = 500: bits [10:1]=00 1111 1010
6.3.1.1. Function in Automatic Sound Select Mode
Selected Sound
NICAM
The Automatic Sound Select feature (MODUS[0]=1)
includes the procedure mentioned above. By default, the
internal ERROR_RATE threshold is set to 700dec. i.e. :
– NICAM → analog Sound if ERROR_RATE > 700
– analog Sound → NICAM if ERROR_RATE < 700/2
analog
ERROR_RATE
Sound
threshold/2
threshold
The ERROR_RATE value of 700 corresponds to a
BER of approximately 5.46*10-3/s.
Fig. 6–1: Hysteresis for Automatic Switching
Table 6–5: Coding of Automatic NICAM/Analog Sound Switching; Reset Status: Mode 0
Mode
Description
AUTO_FM [11:0]
ERROR_RATE- Source Select:
Threshold/dec
Addr. = 00 21
Input at NICAM Path1)
hex
0
Compatible to MSP 3410B, i.e.
automatic switching is disabled
Bit
[0]
= 0
none
always NICAM; Mute in
case of no NICAM available
Bits [10:1] = 0
Bit
[11] = 0
[0] = 1
[10:1] = 0
[11] = 0
1
2
Automatic Switching with
internal threshold
(Default, if Automatic Sound
Bit
Bit
Bit
700
NICAM or FM/AM,
depending on
ERROR_RATE
Select is on)
Automatic Switching with
external threshold
(Customizing of Automatic
Bit
Bit
[0]
= 1
set by customer;
recommended
range: 50...2000
[10:1] = 25..1000
= threshold/2
Sound Select)
Bit
Bit
[11]
= 0
3
Forced analog mono mode, i.e.
[0]
= 1
none
always FM/AM
Automatic Switching is disabled Bit
[10:1] = 0
[11] = 1
(Customizing of Automatic
Sound Select)
Bit
1)
In case of Automatic Sound Select (MODUS[0] = 1), the NICAM path may be assigned to “Stereo or A/B”, “Stereo or A”, or
“Stereo or B” source channels (see Table 2–2 on page 11).
In case of Automatic Sound Select (MODUS[0] = 1), bit [0] of AUTO_FM is ignored
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
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MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
6.3.2. A2 Threshold
The threshold between Stereo/Bilingual and Mono
Identification for the A2 Standard has been made pro-
grammable according to the user’s preferences. An
internal hysteresis ensures robustness and stability.
Table 6–6: Write Register on I2C Subaddress 10hex : A2 Threshold
Register
Address
Function
Name
THRESHOLDS
00 22hex (write)
A2 THRESHOLD Register
A2_THRESH
Defines threshold of all A2 and EIA_J standards for Stereo and Bilingual
detection
bit [11..0] 7F0hex
force Mono Identification
default setting after reset
minimum Threshold for stable detection
must be set to 0
...
190hex
...
0A0hex
bit [15..12]
recommended range : 0A0hex...3C0hex
6.3.3. Carrier-Mute Threshold
The Carrier-Mute threshold has been made program-
mable according to the user’s preferences. An internal
hysteresis ensures stable behavior.
Table 6–7: Write Register on I2C Subaddress 10hex : Carrier-Mute Threshold
Register
Address
Function
Name
THRESHOLDS
00 24hex (write)
Carrier-Mute THRESHOLD Register
CM_THRESH
Defines threshold for the carrier mute feature
bit [6..0] 00hex
Carrier-Mute always ON (both channels muted)
...
2Ahex
...
default setting after reset
7Fhex
Carrier-Mute always OFF (both channels forced
on)
bit [15..7]
must be set to 0
recommended range : 14hex...50hex
82
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
6.3.4. Register AD_CV
The use of this register is no longer recommended.
Use it only in cases where compatibility to the
MSP 34x0D is required. Using the STANDARD
SELECTION register together with the MODUS regis-
ter provides a more economic way to program the
MSP 34x0G.
Table 6–8: AD_CV Register; reset status: all bits are “0”
AD_CV
(00 BBhex
Automatic setting by
STANDARD SELECT Register
)
Bit
Function
Settings
2-8, 0A-60hex
9
[0]
not used
must be set to 0
0
0
[1−6]
Reference level in case of Automatic Gain
Control = on (see Table 6–9). Constant gain
factor when Automatic Gain Control = off
(see Table 6–10).
101000
100011
[7]
[8]
[9]
Determination of Automatic Gain or
Constant Gain
0 = constant gain
1 = automatic gain
1
X
1
1
X
0
Selection of Sound IF source
(identical to MODUS[8])
0 = ANA_IN1+
1 = ANA_IN2+
MSP-Carrier-Mute Feature
0 = off: no mute
1 = on: mute as de-
scribed in section 2.2.2.
[10−15]
not used
must be set to 0
0
0
X : not affected while choosing the TV sound standard by means of the STANDARD SELECT Register
Table 6–9: Reference Values for Active AGC (AD_CV[7] = 1)
Application
Input Signal Contains
AD_CV [6:1]
Ref. Value
AD_CV [6:1]
in integer
Range of Input Signal
at pin ANA_IN1+
and ANA_IN2+
Terrestrial TV
− FM Standards
− NICAM/FM
− NICAM/AM
1)
1 or 2 FM Carriers
101000
101000
100011
40
40
35
0.10 − 3 Vpp
1)
1 FM and 1 NICAM Carrier
1 AM and 1 NICAM Carrier
0.10 − 3 Vpp
0.10 − 1.4 Vpp
(recommended: 0.10 − 0.8 Vpp
)
− NICAM only
1 NICAM Carrier only
010100
100011
20
35
0.05 − 1.0 Vpp
1)
SAT
1 or more FM Carriers
FM and ADR carriers
0.10 − 3 Vpp
ADR
see DRP 3510A data sheet
1)
For signals above 1.4 Vpp, the minimum gain of 3 dB is switched, and overflow of the A/D converter may result. Due to the
robustness of the internal processing, the IC works up to and even more than 3 Vpp, if norm conditions of FM/NICAM or
FM1/FM2 ratio are supposed. In this overflow case, a loss of FM-S/N ratio of about 10 dB may appear.
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
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MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Table 6–10: AD_CV parameters for Constant Input Gain (AD_CV[7]=0)
Step
AD_CV [6:1]
Constant Gain
Gain
Input Level at pin ANA_IN1+ and ANA_IN2+
maximum input level: 3 Vpp (FM) or 1 Vpp (NICAM)1)
0
000000
000001
000010
000011
000100
000101
000110
000111
001000
001001
001010
001011
001100
001101
001110
001111
010000
010001
010010
010011
010100
3.00 dB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
3.85 dB
4.70 dB
5.55 dB
6.40 dB
7.25 dB
8.10 dB
8.95 dB
9.80 dB
10.65 dB
11.50 dB
12.35 dB
13.20 dB
14.05 dB
14.90 dB
15.75 dB
16.60 dB
17.45 dB
18.30 dB
19.15 dB
20.00 dB
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
maximum input level: 0.14 Vpp
1)
For signals above 1.4 Vpp, the minimum gain of 3 dB is switched and overflow of the A/D converter may result. Due to the
robustness of the internal processing, the IC works up to and even more than 3 Vpp, if norm conditions of FM/NICAM or
FM1/FM2 ratio are supposed. In this overflow case, a loss of FM-S/N ratio of about 10 dB may appear.
6.3.5. Register MODE_REG
Note: The use of this register is no longer recom-
mended. It should be used only in cases where soft-
ware compatibility to the MSP 34x0D is required.
Using the STANDARD SELECTION register together
with the MODUS register provides a more economic
way to program the MSP 34x0G.
As soon as this register is applied, the MSP 34x0G
works in the MSP 34x0D Manual/Compatibility
Mode. In this mode: BTSC, EIA-J, and FM-Radio are
disabled. Only MSP 34x0D features are available; the
use of MODUS and STATUS register is not allowed.
The MSP 34x0G is reset to the normal mode by first
programming the MODUS register, followed by trans-
mitting a valid standard code to the STANDARD
SELECTION register.
The register ‘MODE_REG’ contains the control bits
determining the operation mode of the MSP 34x0G in
the MSP 34x0D Manual/Compatibility Mode; Table 6–
11 explains all bit positions.
84
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MSP 34x0G
Table 6–11: Control word ‘MODE_REG’; reset status: all bits are “0”
MODE_REG 00 83hex
Automatic setting by
STANDARD SELECT Register
Bit
[0]
[1]
Function
not used
Comment
Definition
2 - 5
0
8, A, B
9
0
X
0 : must be used
0
DCTR_TRI
Digital control out
0/1 tri-state
0 : active
1 : tri-state
X
X
[2]
I2S_TRI
I2S outputs tri-state
(I2S_CL, I2S_WS,
I2S_DA_OUT)
0 : active
1 : tri-state
X
X
X
[3]
[4]
[5]
I2S Mode1)
Master/Slave mode
of the I2S bus
0 : Master
1 : Slave
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
I2S_WS Mode
Audio_CL_OUT
WS due to the Sony or
Philips-Format
0 : Sony
1 : Philips
Switch
Audio_Clock_Output
to tri-state
0 : on
1 : tri-state
[6]
NICAM1)
Mode of MSP-Ch1
0 : FM
1 : Nicam
0
1
1
[7]
[8]
not used
FM AM
0 : must be used
0
0
0
0
0
1
Mode of MSP-Ch2
0 : FM
1 : AM
[9]
HDEV
High Deviation Mode
(channel matrix must be
sound A)
0 : normal
1 : high deviation mode
0
0
0
[11:10]
[12]
not used
0 : must be used
0
0
0
MSP-Ch1 Gain
see also Table 6–13
see also Table 6–13
0 : Gain = 6 dB
1 : Gain = 0 dB
0
0
0
[13]
[14]
[15]
FIR1-Filter
Coeff. Set
0 : use FIR1
1 : use FIR2
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
ADR
Mode of MSP-Ch1/
ADR-Interface
0 : normal mode/tri-state
1 : ADR-mode/active
AM-Gain
Gain for AM
Demodulation
0 : 0 dB (default. of MSPB)
1 :12 dB (recommended)
X: not affected by
short-programming
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
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MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Table 6–12: Loading sequence for FIR-coefficients
The loading sequences must be obeyed. To change a
coefficient set, the complete block FIR1 or FIR2 must
be transmitted.
FIR1 00 01hex (MSP-Ch1: NICAM/FM2)
Note: For compatibility with MSP 3410B, IMREG1 and
IMREG2 have to be transmitted. The value for
IMREG1 and IMREG2 is 004. Due to the partitioning to
8-bit units, the values 04hex, 40hex, and 00hex arise.
No.
1
Symbol Name
Bits
8
Value
NICAM/FM2_Coeff. (5)
NICAM/FM2_Coeff. (4)
NICAM/FM2_Coeff. (3)
NICAM/FM2_Coeff. (2)
NICAM/FM2_Coeff. (1)
NICAM/FM2_Coeff. (0)
2
8
3
8
6.3.7. DCO-Registers
see Table 6–13
4
8
Note: The use of this register is no longer recom-
mended. It should be used only in cases where soft-
ware-compatibility to the MSP 34x0D is required.
Using the STANDARD SELECTION register together
with the MODUS register provides a more economic
way to program the MSP 34x0G.
5
8
6
8
FIR2 00 05hex (MSP-Ch2: FM1/AM)
No.
1
Symbol Name
IMREG1
Bits
8
Value
04hex
40hex
00hex
When selecting a TV-sound standard by means of the
STANDARD SELECT register, all frequency tuning is
performed automatically.
2
IMREG1/ IMREG2
IMREG2
8
If manual setting of the tuning frequency is required, a
set of 24-bit registers determining the mixing frequen-
cies of the quadrature mixers can be written manually
into the IC. In Table 6–14, some examples of DCO reg-
isters are listed. It is necessary to divide them up into
low part and high part. The formula for the calculation
of the registers for any chosen IF frequency is as fol-
lows:
3
8
4
FM/AM_Coef (5)
FM/AM_Coef (4)
FM/AM_Coef (3)
FM/AM_Coef (2)
FM/AM_Coef (1)
FM/AM_Coef (0)
8
5
8
6
8
see Table 6–13
7
8
8
8
INCRdec = int(f/fs 224)
9
8
with: int = integer function
f
= IF frequency in MHz
fS = sampling frequency (18.432 MHz)
6.3.6. FIR-Parameter, Registers FIR1 and FIR2
Conversion of INCR into hex-format and separation of
the 12-bit low and high parts lead to the required regis-
ter values (DCO1_HI or _LO for MSP-Ch1, DCO2_HI
or LO for MSP-Ch2).
Note: The use of this register is no longer recom-
mended. It should be used only in cases where soft-
ware compatibility to the MSP 34x0D is required.
Using the STANDARD SELECTION register together
with the MODUS register provides a more economic
way to program the MSP 34x0G.
Data-shaping and/or FM/AM bandwidth limitation is
performed by a pair of linear phase Finite Impulse
Response filters (FIR-filter). The filter coefficients are
programmable and are either configured automatically
by the STANDARD SELECT register or written manu-
ally by the control processor via the control bus. Two
not necessarily different sets of coefficients are
required: one for MSP-Ch1 (NICAM or FM2) and one
for MSP-Ch2 (FM1 = FM-mono). In Table 6–13 several
coefficient sets are proposed.
To load the FIR-filters, the following data values are to
be transferred
8
bits at
a
time embedded
LSB-bound in a 16-bit word.
86
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MSP 34x0G
Table 6–13: 8-bit FIR-coefficients (decimal integer) for MSP 34x0D; reset status: all coefficients are “0”
Coefficients for FIR1 00 01hex and FIR2 00 05hex
Terrestrial TV Standards
FM - Satellite
FIR filter corresponds to a
band-pass with a band-
width of B = 130 to 500 kHz
B
fc
frequency
B/G-, D/K-
NICAM-FM
I-
L-
B/G-, D/K-,
M-Dual FM
130
kHz
180
kHz
200
kHz
280
kHz
380
kHz
500
kHz
Auto-
search
NICAM-FM
NICAM-AM
FIR1
−2
FIR2
3
FIR1
2
FIR2
3
FIR1
−2
FIR2
−4
FIR2
3
FIR2
73
FIR2
9
FIR2
3
FIR2
−8
−8
4
FIR2
−1
FIR2
−1
−1
−8
2
FIR2
−1
−1
−8
2
Coef(i)
0
1
2
3
4
5
−8
18
27
48
66
72
4
18
27
48
66
72
−8
−12
−9
18
27
48
66
72
0
53
18
28
47
55
64
1
18
27
48
66
72
1
−9
−10
10
−6
−4
40
94
−10
10
64
−16
5
23
119
101
127
1
36
78
107
1
50
50
79
65
59
126
1
59
126
0
86
86
126
123
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Mode-
REG[12]
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
Mode-
REG[13]
For compatibility, except for the FIR2-AM and the Autosearch-sets, the FIR-filter programming as used for the MSP 3410B is also possible.
ADR coefficients are listed in the DRP data sheet.
Table 6–14: DCO registers for the MSP 34x0G; reset status: DCO_HI/LO = “0000”
DCO1_LO 00 93hex, DCO1_HI 00 9Bhex; DCO2_LO 00 A3hex, DCO2_HI 00 ABhex
Freq. MHz
DCO_HI/hex
DCO_LO/hex
Freq. MHz
DCO_HI/hex
DCO_LO/hex
4.5
03E8
000
5.04
5.5
5.58
5.7421875
0460
04C6
04D8
04FC
0000
038E
0000
00AA
5.76
5.85
5.94
0500
0514
0528
0000
0000
0000
6.0
6.2
6.5
6.552
0535
0561
05A4
05B0
0555
0C71
071C
0000
6.6
6.65
6.8
05BA
05C5
05E7
0AAA
0C71
01C7
7.02
7.38
0618
0668
0000
0000
7.2
0640
0690
0000
0000
7.56
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
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MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
6.4. Manual/Compatibility Mode:
Table 6–15: NICAM operation modes as defined by
Description of Demodulator Read Registers
the EBU NICAM 728 specification
Note: The use of these register is no longer recom-
mended. It should be used only in cases where soft-
ware compatibility to the MSP 34x0D is required.
Using the STANDARD SELECTION register together
with the STATUS register provides a more economic
way to program the MSP 34x0G and to retrieve infor-
mation from the IC.
C4 C3 C2 C1 Operation Mode
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
Stereo sound (NICAMA/B),
independent mono sound (FM1)
Two independent mono signals
(NICAMA, FM1)
Three independent mono channels
(NICAMA, NICAMB, FM1)
All registers except C_AD_BITs are 8 bits wide. They
can be read out of the RAM of the MSP 34x0G if the
MSP 34x0D Manual/Compatibility Mode is required.
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
Data transmission only; no audio
Stereo sound (NICAMA/B), FM1
carries same channel
All transmissions take place in 16-bit words. The valid
8-bit data are the 8 LSBs of the received data word.
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
One mono signal (NICAMA). FM1
carries same channel as NICAMA
If the Automatic Sound Select feature is not used, the
NICAM or FM-identification parameters must be read
and evaluated by the controller in order to enable
appropriate switching of the channel select matrix of
the baseband processing part. The FM-identification
registers are described in section 6.6.1. To handle the
NICAM-sound and to observe the NICAM-quality, at
least the registers C_AD_BITS and ERROR_RATE
must be read and evaluated by the controller. Addi-
tional data bits and CIB bits, if supplied by the NICAM
transmitter, can be obtained by reading the registers
ADD_BITS and CIB_BITS.
Two independent mono channels
(NICAMA, NICAMB). FM1 carries
same channel as NICAMA
1
x
0
1
1
x
1
x
Data transmission only; no audio
Unimplemented sound coding
option (not yet defined by EBU
NICAM 728 specification)
AUTO_FM: monitor bit for the AUTO_FM Status:
0: NICAM source is NICAM
1: NICAM source is FM
Note: It is no longer necessary to read out and evalu-
ate the C_AD_BITS. All evaluation is performed in the
MSP and indicated in the STATUS register.
6.4.1. NICAM Mode Control/Additional Data Bits
Register
NICAM operation mode control bits and A[2:0] of the
additional data bits.
6.4.2. Additional Data Bits Register
Format:
Contains the remaining 8 of the 11 additional data bits.
The additional data bits are not yet defined by the
NICAM 728 system.
MSB
C_AD_BITS 00 23hex
LSB
11
...
...
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Auto
_FM
A[2] A[1] A[0]
C4
C3
C2
C1
S
Format:
MSB
7
ADD_BITS 00 38hex
LSB
0
6
5
4
3
2
1
Important: “S” = Bit[0] indicates correct NICAM-syn-
chronization (S = 1). If S = 0, the MSP 3410/3450G
has not yet synchronized correctly to frame and
sequence, or has lost synchronization. The remaining
read registers are therefore not valid. The MSP mutes
the NICAM output automatically and tries to synchro-
nize again as long as MODE_REG[6] is set.
A[10]
A[9]
A[8]
A[7]
A[6]
A[5]
A[4]
A[3]
6.4.3. CIB Bits Register
CIB bits 1 and 2 (see NICAM 728 specifications).
Format:
The operation mode is coded by C4-C1 as shown in
Table 6–15.
MSB
CIB_BITS 00 3Ehex
LSB
0
7
x
6
x
5
x
4
x
3
x
2
x
1
CIB1
CIB2
88
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
6.4.4. NICAM Error Rate Register
6.4.7. Automatic Search Function for FM-Carrier
Detection in Satellite Mode
ERROR_RATE
Error free
00 57hex
0000hex
07FFhex
The AM demodulation ability of the MSP 3410G and
MSP 3450G offers the possibility to calculate the “field
strength” of the momentarily selected FM carrier,
which can be read out by the controller. In SAT receiv-
ers, this feature can be used to make automatic FM
carrier search possible.
maximum error rate
Average error rate of the NICAM reception in a time
interval of 182 ms, which should be close to 0. The ini-
tial and maximum value of ERROR_RATE is 2047.
This value is also active if the NICAM bit of
MODE_REG is not set. Since the value is achieved by
filtering, a certain transition time (approx. 0.5 sec) is
unavoidable. Acceptable audio may have error rates
up to a value of 700 int. Individual evaluation of this
value by the controller and an appropriate threshold
may define the fallback mode from NICAM to
FM/AM-Mono in case of poor NICAM reception.
For this, the MSP has to be switched to AM-mode
(MODE_REG[8]), FM-Prescale must be set to
7Fhex = +127dec, and the FM DC notch (see section
6.5.7.) must be switched off. The sound-IF frequency
range must now be “scanned” in the MSP-channel 2
by means of the programmable quadrature mixer with
an appropriate incremental frequency (i.e. 10 kHz).
After each incrementation, a field strength value is
available at the quasi-peak detector output (quasi-
peak detector source must be set to FM), which must
be examined for relative maxima by the controller. This
results in either continuing search or switching the
MSP back to FM demodulation mode.
The bit error rate per second (BER) can be calculated
by means of the following formula:
BER = ERROR_RATE * 12.3*10−6 /s
During the search process, the FIR2 must be loaded
with the coefficient set “AUTOSEARCH”, which
enables small bandwidth, resulting in appropriate field
strength characteristics. The absolute field strength
value (can be read out of “quasi-peak detector output
FM1”) also gives information on whether a main FM
carrier or a subcarrier was detected; and as a practical
consequence, the FM bandwidth (FIR1/2) and the
deemphasis (50 µs or adaptive) can be switched
accordingly.
6.4.5. PLL_CAPS Readback Register
It is possible to read out the actual setting of the
PLL_CAPS. In standard applications, this register is
not of interest for the customer.
PLL_CAPS
02 1Fhex L
minimum frequency
nominal frequency
1111 1111
FFhex
56hex
Due to the fact that a constant demodulation frequency
offset of a few kHz leads to a DC level in the demodu-
lated signal, further fine tuning of the found carrier can
be achieved by evaluating the “DC Level Readout
FM1”. Therefore, the FM DC Notch must be switched
on, and the demodulator part must be switched back to
FM-demodulation mode.
0101 0110
RESET
maximum frequency
PLL_CAPS
0000 0000
00hex
02 1Fhex
H
PLL open
xxxx xxx0
xxxx xxx1
For a detailed description of the automatic search
function, please refer to the corresponding MSP Win-
dows software.
PLL closed
6.4.6. AGC_GAIN Readback Register
It is possible to read out the actual setting of
AGC_GAIN in Automatic Gain Mode. In standard
applications, this register is not of interest for the cus-
tomer.
AGC_GAIN
02 1Ehex
max. amplification
(20 dB)
0001 0100
14hex
00hex
min. amplification
(3 dB)
0000 0000
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
89
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
6.5. Manual/Compatibility Mode:
Description of DSP Write Registers
6.5.2. Volume Modes of SCART1/2 Outputs
Volume Mode SCART1
Volume Mode SCART2
linear
00 07hex
00 40hex
[3:0]
[3:0]
0hex
6.5.1. Additional Channel Matrix Modes
Loudspeaker Matrix
Headphone Matrix
SCART1 Matrix
SCART2 Matrix
I2S Matrix
00 08hex
00 09hex
00 0Ahex
00 41hex
00 0Bhex
00 0Chex
L
L
L
L
L
L
0000
RESET
logarithmic
0001
1hex
Linear Mode
Volume SCART1
Volume SCART2
OFF
00 07hex
00 40hex
H
Quasi-Peak
H
Detector Matrix
0000 0000
RESET
00hex
SUM/DIFF
0100 0000
0101 0000
0110 0000
0111 0000
1000 0000
1001 0000
40hex
50hex
60hex
70hex
80hex
90hex
AB_XCHANGE
PHASE_CHANGE_B
PHASE_CHANGE_A
A_ONLY
0 dB gain
(digital full scale (FS) to 2
VRMS output)
0100 0000
40hex
+6 dB gain (−6 dBFS to 2
VRMS output)
0111 1111
7Fhex
B_ONLY
Note: SCART Volume linear mode will not be sup-
ported in the future (documented for compatibility rea-
sons only).
This table shows additional modes for the channel
matrix registers.
6.5.3. FM Fixed Deemphasis
The sum/difference mode can be used together with
the quasi-peak detector to determine the sound mate-
rial mode. If the difference signal on channel B (right)
is near to zero, and the sum signal on channel A (left)
is high, the incoming audio signal is mono. If there is a
significant level on the difference signal, the incoming
audio is stereo.
FM Deemphasis
00 0Fhex
H
50 µs
0000 0000
RESET
00hex
75 µs
0000 0001
0011 1111
01hex
3Fhex
OFF
6.5.4. FM Adaptive Deemphasis
FM Adaptive
00 0Fhex
L
Deemphasis WP1
OFF
WP1
0000 0000
RESET
00hex
3Fhex
0011 1111
6.5.5. NICAM Deemphasis
A J17 Deemphasis is always applied to the NICAM
signal. It is not switchable.
90
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
6.5.6. Identification Mode for A2 Stereo Systems
6.6.1. Stereo Detection Register
for A2 Stereo Systems
Identification Mode
00 15hex
L
Stereo Detection
Register
00 18hex
H
Standard B/G
(German Stereo)
0000 0000
RESET
00hex
Stereo Mode
Reading
(two’s complement)
Standard M
(Korean Stereo)
0000 0001
0011 1111
01hex
3Fhex
MONO
near zero
Reset of Ident-Filter
STEREO
positive value (ideal
reception: 7Fhex
)
To shorten the response time of the identification algo-
rithm after a program change between two FM-Stereo
capable programs, the reset of the ident-filter can be
applied.
BILINGUAL
negative value (ideal
reception: 80hex)
Note: It is no longer necessary to read out and evalu-
ate the A2 identification level. All evaluation is per-
formed in the MSP and indicated in the STATUS regis-
ter.
Sequence:
1. Program change
2. Reset ident-filter
3. Set identification mode back to standard B/G or M
4. Read stereo detection register
6.6.2. DC Level Register
DC Level Readout
FM1 (MSP-Ch2)
00 1Bhex
00 1Chex
H+L
H+L
6.5.7. FM DC Notch
DC Level Readout
FM2 (MSP-Ch1)
The DC compensation filter (FM DC Notch) for FM
input can be switched off. This is used to speed up the
automatic search function (see Section 6.4.7.). In nor-
mal FM-mode, the FM DC Notch should be switched
on.
DC Level
[8000hex ... 7FFFhex]
values are 16 bit two’s
complement
The DC level register measures the DC component of
the incoming FM signals (FM1 and FM2). This can be
used for seek functions in satellite receivers and for IF
FM frequencies fine tuning. A too low demodulation
frequency (DCO) results in a positive DC-level and
vice versa. For further processing, the DC content of
the demodulated FM signals is suppressed. The time
constant τ, defining the transition time of the DC Level
Register, is approximately 28 ms.
FM DC Notch
00 17hex
L
ON
0000 0000
Reset
00hex
OFF
0011 1111
3Fhex
6.6. Manual/Compatibility Mode:
Description of DSP Read Registers
6.7. Demodulator Source Channels in Manual Mode
6.7.1. Terrestric Sound Standards
All readable registers are 16-bit wide. Transmissions
via I2C bus have to take place in 16-bit words. Some of
the defined 16-bit words are divided into low and high
byte, thus holding two different control entities.
Table 6–16 shows the source channel assignment of
the demodulated signals in case of manual mode for
all terrestric sound standards. See Table 2–2 for the
assignment in the Automatic Sound Select mode. In
manual mode for terrestric sound standards, only two
demodulator sources are defined.
These registers are not writable.
6.7.2. SAT Sound Standards
Table 6–17 shows the source channel assignment of
the demodulated signals for SAT sound standards.
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
91
MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
Table 6–16: Manual Sound Select Mode for Terrestric Sound Standards
Source Channels of Sound Select Block
Broadcasted
Sound
Standard
Selected MSP Broadcasted
FM Matrix
FM/AM
Stereo or A/B
Standard
Code
Sound Mode
(use 0 for channel select) (use 1 for channel select)
B/G-FM
D/K-FM
M-Korea
M-Japan
03
04, 05
02
MONO
Sound A Mono
Mono
Mono
STEREO
German Stereo
Korean Stereo
Stereo
Stereo
30
BILINGUAL,
Languages A and B
No Matrix
Left = A
Right = B
Left = A
Right = B
B/G-NICAM
L-NICAM
I-NICAM
D/K-NICAM
D/K-NICAM
(with high
08
09
0A
0B
0C
NICAM not available Sound A Mono
or NICAM error rate
too high
analog Mono
no sound
with AUTO_FM:
analog Mono
MONO
Sound A Mono
Sound A Mono
Sound A Mono
analog Mono
analog Mono
analog Mono
NICAM Mono
NICAM Stereo
deviation FM)
STEREO
BILINGUAL,
Left = NICAM A
Right = NICAM B
Languages A and B
MONO
Sound A Mono
Korean Stereo
Sound A Mono
Korean Stereo
Mono
Stereo
Mono
Stereo
Mono
Stereo
Mono
Stereo
STEREO
20
MONO + SAP
STEREO + SAP
MONO
BTSC
Sound A Mono
No Matrix
Mono
Mono
STEREO
21
40
MONO + SAP
STEREO + SAP
MONO
Left = Mono
Right = SAP
Left = Mono
Right = SAP
Sound A Mono
Korean Stereo
Mono
Mono
FM-Radio
STEREO
Stereo
Stereo
Table 6–17: Manual Sound Select Modes for SAT-Modes (FM Matrix is set automatically)
Source Channels of Sound Select Block for SAT-Modes
Broadcasted Selected
Broadcasted
Sound Mode
FM/AM
(source select: 0)
Stereo or A/B
(source select: 1)
Stereo or A
(source select: 3)
Stereo or B
(source select: 4)
Sound
MSP Standard
Code
Standard
6, 50
MONO
Mono
Mono
Mono
Mono
hex
51
STEREO
BILINGUAL
Stereo
Stereo
Stereo
A (FM1)
Stereo
B (FM2)
hex
FM SAT
Left = A (FM1)
Left = A (FM1)
Right = B (FM2)
Right = B (FM2)
92
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
6.8. Exclusions of Audio Baseband Features
In general, all functions can be switched independently.
Two exceptions exist:
1. NICAM cannot be processed simultaneously with
the FM2 channel.
2. FM adaptive deemphasis cannot be processed
simultaneously with FM-identification.
6.9. Phase Relationship of Analog Outputs
The analog output signals: Loudspeaker, headphone,
and SCART2 all have the same phases. The user
does not need to correct output phases when using
these analog outputs directly. The SCART1 output has
opposite phase.
Using the I2S-outputs for other DSPs or D/A convert-
ers, care must be taken to adjust for the correct phase.
If the attached coprocessor is one of the MSP family,
the following schematics help to determine the phase
relationship.
2
2
I S_IN1/2 I S_OUT1/2
Loudspeaker
Headphone
SCART1-Ch.
Audio
Baseband
Processing
SCART1
SCART2
SCART1
SCART2
SCART3
SCART4
MONO
SCART
DSP
Input
SCART2-Ch.
Select
SCART
Output Select
MONO, SCART1...4
Fig. 6–2: Phase diagram of the MSPG
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
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MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
7. Appendix D: MSP 34x0G Version History
MSP 3430G-A1
First release for BTSC-Stereo/SAP and FM-Radio.
MSP 3440G-A2
Extended Automatic Sound Select feature (incompati-
ble to Version A1).
Known restrictions:
– SAP detection unstable
MSP 34x0G-B5
– additional package PLQFP64
– digital input specification changed as of version B5
and later (see Section 4.6. on page 56)
– max. analog high supply voltage AHVSUP 8.7 V.
– supply currents changed as of version B5 and later
(see Section 4.6.3. on page 60)
– programmable A2 and carrier mute thresholds
– new D/K standard 0Dhex: HDEV3 and NICAM
– additional preference in Automatic Standard Detec-
tion
MSP 34x0G-B6
– improved AM-performance
– new D/K standard for Poland
– improved I2C hardware problem handling
– faster system-D/K-loop for stereo detection
– extended features in the CONTROL register
94
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MSP 34x0G
8. Appendix E: Application Circuit
IF 2 IN
Tuner 2
if ANA_IN2+ not used
Signal GND
C s. section 4.6.2.
10
µF
100
nF
8 V(5 V)
-
100 pF
56 pF
IF 1 IN
Tuner 1
+
ANA_IN1+
18.432
MHz
3.3 100
µF nF
Alternative circuit for
ANA_IN1+for more
attenuation of video
components:
+
+
1 KΩ
+
56 pF
56 pF
56 pF
10 µF
10 µF
1 µF
DACM_L (29) 56
DACM_R (28) 57
28 (55) MONO_IN
31 (52) SC1_IN_L
330 nF
1 µF
1 µF
1 nF
1 nF
1 nF
LOUD
SPEAKER
330 nF
330 nF
30 (53) SC1_IN_R
32 (51) ASG1
DACM_SUB (31) 54
AHVSS
AHVSS
34 (49) SC2_IN_L
330 nF
330 nF
33 (50) SC2_IN_R
35 (48) ASG2
1 µF
1 µF
DACA_L (26) 59
DACA_R (25) 60
37 (46) SC3_IN_L
36 (47) SC3_IN_R
HEAD
PHONE
330 nF
330 nF
1 nF
1 nF
AHVSS
38 (45) ASG4
40 (43) SC4_IN_L
39 (44) SC4_IN_R
330 nF
330 nF
MSP 34x0G
100 Ω
22 µF
22 µF
22 µF
22 µF
5 V
SC1_OUT_L (37) 47
SC1_OUT_R (36) 48
SC2_OUT_L (34) 50
SC2_OUT_R (33) 51
+
100 Ω
+
11 (7) STANDBYQ
12 (6) ADR_SEL
5 V
DVSS
100 Ω
DVSS
+
8 (10) I2C_DA
9 (9) I2C_CL
100 Ω
+
1 (16) ADR_WS
68 (17) ADR_CL
3 (15) ADR_DA
D_CTR_I/O_0 (5) 13
D_CTR_I/O_1 (4) 14
6 (12) I2S_WS
7 (11) I2S_CL
4 (14) I2S_DA_IN1
65 (20) I2S_DA_IN2
AUD_CL_OUT (1) 18
TESTEN (61) 22
5 (13) I2S_DA_OUT
AHVSS
220
pF
470
pF
470
pF
RESETQ
Note: Pin numbers refer to the
PLCC68 package, numbers in
brackets refer to the PSDIP64
package.
470
pF
1.5
nF
10
µF
1.5
nF
10
1.5
nF
10
(from Controller, see section 4.6.3.3.)
µF
µF
5 V
5 V
8 V
(5 V)
MICRONAS INTERMETALL
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MSP 34x0G
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
9. Data Sheet History
1. Preliminary data sheet: “MSP 34x0G Multistandard
Sound Processor Family”, Edition Sept. 30, 1998,
6251-476-1PD. First release of the preliminary data
sheet.
2. Preliminary data sheet: “MSP 34x0G Multistandard
Sound Processor Family”, Edition Oct. 9, 1998,
6251-476-2PD. Second release of the preliminary data
sheet.Major changes:
– Table 3–9 on page 25: MODUS Register bit [0] func-
tion changed
– Table 3–11 on page 30: Treble Headphone Channel
register address changed, bit [15:8] hex and dB val-
ues changed
– Table 3–11 on page 33: Volume SCART1/2 Output
Channel register address changed
– Table 6–16 on page 92: M-BTSC and RM-Radio
description changed
– pin ASG3 changed to “not connected”
3. Preliminary data sheet: “MSP 34x0G Multistandard
Sound Processor Family”, Edition Oct. 6, 1999,
6251-476-3PD. Third release of the preliminary data
sheet.Major changes:
– specification for version B5 and B6 added
(see Appendix D: Version History)
– section 4.: specification for PLQFP64 package
added
– reset description modified
MICRONAS INTERMETALL GmbH
Hans-Bunte-Strasse 19
D-79108 Freiburg (Germany)
P.O. Box 840
D-79008 Freiburg (Germany)
Tel. +49-761-517-0
Fax +49-761-517-2174
All information and data contained in this data sheet is without
any commitment, is not to be considered as an offer for conclu-
sion of a contract nor shall it be construed as to create any lia-
bility. Any new issue of this data sheet invalidates previous
issues. Product availability and delivery dates are exclusively
subject to our respective order confirmation form; the same ap-
plies to orders based on development samples delivered. By
this publication, MICRONAS INTERMETALL GmbH does not
assume responsibility for patent infringements or other rights of
third parties which may result from its use.
E-mail: docservice@intermetall.de
Internet: http://www.intermetall.de
Printed in Germany
Order No. 6251-476-3PD
Reprinting is generally permitted, indicating the source.
However, our prior consent must be obtained in all cases.
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