325541010-00 [TE]

6 coefficients for software compensation stored on-chip;
325541010-00
型号: 325541010-00
厂家: TE CONNECTIVITY    TE CONNECTIVITY
描述:

6 coefficients for software compensation stored on-chip

传感器 换能器
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中文:  中文翻译
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MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
SPECIFICATIONS  
0 30 bar absolute pressure range  
6 coefficients for software compensation stored on-chip  
Piezoresistive silicon micromachined sensor  
Integrated miniature pressure sensor 6.2 x 6.4 mm  
16 Bit ADC  
3-wire serial interface  
1 system clock line (32.768 kHz)  
Low voltage and low power consumption  
High Endurance (HM version)  
The MS5541-30C is the high-pressure version of MS5541C  
pressure sensor module. The MS5541-30HM is the high  
endurance pad technology version of MS5541-30C pressure  
sensor module. It contains a precision piezoresistive pressure  
sensor and an improved version of the 16 Bit Micropower Sensor  
interface IC known from the MS5535C. The ESD sensitivity has  
been improved to 4kV on all pins. In addition to this the  
MS5541-30C is from its outer dimensions compatible to the  
MS54xx series of pressure sensors. It uses an antimagnetic  
polished stainless steel ring for sealing with O-ring. The sensor  
provides 16 Bit pressure and temperature data via a 3 wire serial  
interface that can be easily interfaced with 4 Bit low power  
microcontrollers. 64 Bit of factory programmed PROM provides  
calibration data for a highly accurate pressure and temperature  
calculation.  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 1  
09/2015  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
FEATURES  
FIELD OF APPLICATION  
Diving computers and watches  
Mobile water depth and measurement systems  
High endurance pad technology (HM version)  
TECHNICAL DATA  
Sensor Performances (VDD = 3 V)  
Pressure  
Range  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
bar  
0
30  
ADC  
16  
bit  
Resolution  
3.0  
mbar  
Accuracy 0°C to +40°C,  
0 to 10 bar  
Accuracy -20°C to +85°C  
0 to 10 bar  
-50  
+100  
+250  
mbar  
-100  
mbar  
ms  
Response time  
35  
50  
Long term stability  
Temperature  
Range  
mbar/yr  
Unit  
°C  
Min  
-40  
Typ  
Max  
+85  
Resolution  
Accuracy  
0.005  
-0.8  
0.015  
+0.8  
°C  
°C  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VDD  
MCLK  
Input MUX  
+IN  
Digital  
Interface  
SENSOR  
DIN  
DOUT  
SCLK  
dig.  
Filter  
ADC  
-IN  
Memory  
(PROM)  
64 bits  
Sensor  
Interface IC  
SGND  
GND  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 2  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VDD  
TS  
Conditions  
Min  
-0.3  
-40  
Max  
4
Unit  
V
Notes  
Supply voltage  
Storage temperature  
Overpressure  
Ta = 25 °C  
+85  
50  
°C  
1
P
Ta = 25 °C  
bar  
NOTE  
1)  
Storage and operation in an environment of dry and non-corrosive gases.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
(Ta = 25 °C, VDD = 3.0 V unless noted otherwise)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
0
Typ  
Max  
30  
Unit  
bar  
V
Operating pressure range  
Supply voltage  
p
VDD  
2.2  
3.0  
3.6  
Supply current,  
VDD = 3.0 V  
average (1)  
during conversion (2)  
standby (no conversion)  
Iavg  
Isc  
4
1
µA  
mA  
µA  
Iss  
0.1  
0.5  
Current consumption into MCLK  
(3)  
MCLK = 32.768 kHz  
MCLK = 32.768 kHz  
µA  
Operating temperature range  
Conversion time  
T
-40  
+85  
35  
°C  
ms  
kHz  
%
tconv  
MCLK  
External clock signal (4)  
Duty cycle of MCLK  
Serial data clock  
30.000  
40/60  
32.768  
50/50  
35.000  
60/40  
500  
SCLK  
kHz  
NOTES  
1) Under the assumption of one conversion every second. Conversion means either a pressure or a temperature  
measurement started by a command to the serial interface of MS5541-30C.  
2) During conversion the sensor will be switched on and off in order to reduce power consumption; the total on  
time within a conversion is about 2 ms.  
3) This value can be reduced by switching off MCLK while MS5541-30C is in standby mode.  
4) It is strongly recommended that a crystal oscillator be used because the device is sensitive to clock jitter. A  
square-wave form of the clock signal is a must.  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 3  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS (CONTINUED)  
PRESSURE OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
With the calibration data stored in the interface IC of the MS5541-30C, the following characteristics can be achieved:  
(VDD = 3.0 V unless noted otherwise)  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Notes  
Resolution  
3.0  
mbar  
1
p = 0 .. 2 bar  
p = 0 .. 10 bar  
p = 0 .. 20 bar  
p = 0 .. 30 bar  
-25  
-50  
-100  
-250  
+50  
+100  
+100  
+100  
Absolute Pressure Accuracy  
(Temperature range 0 .. +40 °C)  
mbar  
mbar  
2
3
p = 0 .. 2 bar  
p = 0 .. 10 bar  
p = 0 .. 20 bar  
p = 0 .. 30 bar  
-100  
-100  
-150  
-400  
+100  
+250  
+450  
+500  
Absolute Pressure Accuracy  
(Temperature range -20 .. +85 °C)  
Error over Temperature  
Ta = -40 .. +85 °C  
-25  
+250  
mbar  
mbar  
mbar  
(p = const. relative to 20 °C)  
Long-term Stability  
1 year  
50  
40  
4
VDD = 2.2 .. 3.6 V  
p = const.  
Maximum Error over Supply  
Voltage  
NOTES  
1) A stable pressure reading of the given resolution requires taking the average of 2 to 4 subsequent pressure  
values due to noise of the ADC.  
2) Maximum error of pressure reading over the pressure range.  
2) With the second-order temperature compensation as described in Section "FUNCTION". See next section for  
typical operating curves.  
4) The long-term stability is measured with non-soldered devices.  
TEMPERATURE OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
This temperature information is not required for most applications, but it is necessary to allow for temperature  
compensation of the pressure output.  
(VDD = 3.0 V unless noted otherwise)  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
0.005  
-0.8  
-2  
Typ  
Max  
0.015  
0.8  
Unit  
°C  
Notes  
Resolution  
T = 20 °C, P = 0..10bar  
T = -40 .. +85°C  
°C  
Accuracy  
+6  
°C  
1
Maximum Error over Supply  
Voltage  
VDD = 2.2 .. 3.6 V  
0.2  
°C  
NOTE  
1) With the second-order temperature compensation as described in Section "FUNCTION". See next section  
for typical operating curves.  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 4  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS (CONTINUED)  
DIGITAL INPUTS  
(T = -40 °C .. 85 °C, VDD = 2.2 V .. 3.6 V)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
V
Input High Voltage  
Input Low Voltage  
Signal Rise Time  
Signal Fall Time  
VIH  
VIL  
tr  
80% VDD  
0% VDD  
100% VDD  
20% VDD  
V
200  
200  
ns  
ns  
tf  
DIGITAL OUTPUTS  
(T = -40 °C .. 85 °C VDD = 2.2 V .. 3.6 V)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
V
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Signal Rise Time  
Signal Fall Time  
VOH  
VOL  
tr  
Isource = 0.6 mA  
Isink = 0.6 mA  
80% VDD  
0% VDD  
100% VDD  
20% VDD  
V
200  
200  
ns  
ns  
tf  
AD-CONVERTER  
(T = -40 °C .. 85 °C VDD = 2.2 V .. 3.6 V)  
Parameter  
Resolution  
Linear Range  
Conversion Time  
INL  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
4'000  
-5  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Bit  
16  
40'000  
35  
LSB  
ms  
MCLK = 32.768 kHz  
Within linear range  
+5  
LSB  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 5  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES  
PRESSURE ERROR VS PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE  
Pressure accuracy vs temperature  
Typical  
Absolute pressure accuracy  
Typical  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
500.00  
400.00  
85°C  
1000mbar  
14000mbar  
30000mbar  
300.00  
60°C  
200.00  
25°C  
-25°C  
100.00  
0.00  
0
5000  
10000  
15000  
20000  
25000  
30000  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
-100.00  
-200.00  
-100  
-200  
Temperature (°C)  
Pressure (mbar)  
TEMPERATURE ERROR VS TEMPERATURE  
Temperature accuracy vs temperature  
Typical  
6
4
2
0
1000mbar  
14000mbar  
30000mbar  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
-2  
-4  
-6  
Temperature (°C)  
PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE ERROR VS POWER SUPPLY  
Pressureerror vs supply voltage at 25°C  
Typical  
Temperatureerror vs supply voltage at 25°C  
Typical  
30.0  
20.0  
10.0  
0.0  
0.3  
0.2  
1000mbar  
14000mbar  
30000mbar  
1000mbar  
0.1  
14000mbar  
30000mbar  
0.0  
2.20  
2.40  
2.60  
2.80  
3.00  
3.20  
3.40  
3.60  
2.20  
2.40  
2.60  
2.80  
3.00  
3.20  
3.40  
3.60  
-10.0  
-20.0  
-30.0  
-0.1  
-0.2  
-0.3  
Power supply [V]  
Power supply [V]  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 6  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
FUNCTION  
GENERAL  
The MS5541-30C consists of a piezo-resistive sensor and a sensor interface IC. The main function of the MS5541-  
30C is to convert the uncompensated analogue output voltage from the piezo-resistive pressure sensor to a 16-bit  
digital value, as well as providing a 16-bit digital value for the temperature of the sensor.  
Measured pressure (16-bit)  
Measured temperature (16-bit)  
“D1”  
“D2”  
As the output voltage of a pressure sensor is strongly dependent on temperature and process tolerances, it is  
necessary to compensate for these effects. This compensation procedure must be performed by software using an  
external microcontroller.  
D1  
Pressure  
Calculation  
in external  
micro-  
D2  
Word 1..4  
Temperature  
controller  
Sensor  
For both pressure and temperature measurement the same ADC is used (sigma delta converter):  
for the pressure measurement, the differential output voltage from the pressure sensor is converted  
for the temperature measurement, the sensor bridge resistor is sensed and converted  
During both measurements the sensor will only be switched on for a very short time in order to reduce power  
consumption. As both, the bridge bias and the reference voltage for the ADC are derived from VDD, the digital output  
data is independent of the supply voltage.  
FACTORY CALIBRATION  
Every module is individually factory calibrated at two temperatures and two pressures. As a result, 6 coefficients  
necessary to compensate for process variations and temperature variations are calculated and stored in the 64-bit  
PROM of each module. These 64-bit (partitioned into four words of 16-bit) must be read by the microcontroller  
software and used in the program converting D1 and D2 into compensated pressure and temperature values.  
PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT  
The sequence of reading pressure and temperature as well as of performing the software compensation is depicted  
in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5.  
First Word1 to Word4 have to be read through the serial interface. This can be done once after reset of the  
microcontroller that interfaces to the MS5541-30C. Next, the compensation coefficients C1 to C6 are extracted  
using bit-wise logical- and shift-operations (refer to Fig. 4 for the bit-pattern of Word1 to Word4).  
For the pressure measurement, the microcontroller has to read the 16-bit values for pressure (D1) and temperature  
(D2) via the serial interface in a loop (for instance every second). Then, the compensated pressure is calculated  
out of D1, D2 and C1 to C6 according to the algorithm in Fig. 3 (possibly using quadratic temperature compensation  
according to Fig. 5). All calculations can be performed with signed 16-bit variables. Results of multiplications may  
be up to 32-bit long (+sign). In the flow according to Fig. 3 a division follows each multiplication. This division can  
be performed by bit-wise shifting (divisors are to the power of 2). It is ensured that the results of these divisions are  
less than 65536 (16 bit).  
For the timing of signals to read out Word1 to Word4, D1, and D2 please refer to the paragraph “Serial Interface".  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 7  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
Basic equations:  
Example:  
Start  
Read calibration data (factory calibrated) from  
PROM of MS5541-30C  
Word1 = 46076  
Word2 = 14170  
Word3 = 39937  
Word4 = 33721  
Word1, Word2, Word3 and Word4 (4x16 Bit)  
Convert calibration data into coefficients:  
(see bit pattern of Word1-Word4)  
SENST1  
C1 = 5759  
C2 = 4317  
C3 = 624  
C4 = 263  
C5 = 1665  
OFFT1  
TCS  
TCO  
Tref  
TEMPSENS  
C1: Pressure sensitivity  
C2: Pressure offset  
C3: Temperature coefficient of pressure sensitivity (10 Bit)  
C4: Temperature coefficient of pressure offset  
C5: Reference Temperature  
C6: Temperature coefficient of the temperature  
(13 Bit)  
(13 Bit)  
(9 Bit)  
(12 Bit)  
(7 Bit)  
C6 =  
57  
Read digital pressure value from MS5541-30C  
D1 (16 Bit)  
D1 = 15380  
Read digital temperature value from MS5541-30C  
D2 (16 Bit)  
D2 = 22027  
Calculate calibration temperature  
UT1 = 23320  
UT1=8*C5+10000  
Calculate actual temperature  
Difference between actual temperature and reference  
temperature:  
dT(D2) = D2 - Tref  
dT  
= -1293  
dT = D2 - UT1  
TEMP(D2)=20°+dT(D2)*TEMPSENS  
TEMP = 101  
= 10.1 °C  
Actual temperature:  
TEMP = 200 + dT*(C6+100)/211 (0.1°C)  
Calculate temperature compensated pressure  
Offset at actual temperature:  
OFF(D2)=OFFT1+TCO*dT(D2)  
SENS(D2)=SENST1+TCS*dT(D2)  
OFF = C2 + ((C4-250)*dT)/212 + 10000  
Sensitivity at actual temperature:  
OFF = 14312  
SENS = 5749  
SENS = C1/2 + ((C3+200)*dT)/213 + 3000  
Temperature compensated pressure in mbar:  
P = (SENS * (D1-OFF))/211 + 1000  
P(D1,D2)=D1*SENS(D2)-OFF(D2)  
P
= 3998  
= 3998 mbar  
Display pressure and temperature value  
Fig. 3: Flow chart for pressure and temperature reading and software compensation  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 8  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
NOTES  
1) Readings of D2 can be done less frequently, but the display will be less stable in this case.  
2) For a stable display of 1 mbar resolution, it is recommended to display the average of 8 subsequent  
pressure values.  
C1 (13 Bit)  
C2/I (3 Bit)  
DB12  
DB9  
DB11  
DB8  
DB10  
DB7  
DB9  
DB6  
DB8  
DB7  
DB6  
DB5  
DB2  
DB4  
DB1  
DB3  
DB0  
DB2  
DB1  
DB0  
DB12  
DB11  
DB10  
DB6  
Word 1  
Word 2  
C2/II (10 Bit)  
C5/I (6 Bit)  
DB5  
DB4  
DB3  
DB11  
DB10  
DB9  
DB8  
DB7  
C3 (10 Bit)  
C5/II (6 Bit)  
DB9  
DB8  
DB8  
DB7  
DB7  
DB6  
DB6  
DB5  
DB5  
DB4  
DB3  
DB2  
DB2  
DB1  
DB1  
DB1  
DB0  
DB6  
DB5  
DB5  
DB4  
DB4  
DB3  
DB2  
DB1  
DB1  
DB0  
DB0  
Word 3  
Word 4  
C4 (9 Bit)  
C6 (7 Bit)  
DB4  
DB3  
DB3  
DB2  
Fig. 4: Arrangement (Bit-pattern) of calibration data in Word1 to Word4  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 9  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
SECOND-ORDER TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION  
In order to obtain full temperature accuracy over the whole temperature range, it is recommended to compensate  
for the non-linearity of the output of the temperature sensor. This can be achieved by correcting the calculated  
temperature by a second order correction factor. The second-order factors are calculated as follows:  
dT < 0  
dT 0  
yes  
yes  
Low Temperatures  
High Temperatures  
dT2 = dT – (dT/128*dT/128)/2  
dT2 = dT – (dT/128*dT/128)/8  
Calculate temperature  
TEMP = (200 + dT2*(C6+100)/211) (0.1°C)  
Fig. 5: Flow chart for calculating the temperature to the optimum accuracy.  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 10  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
SERIAL INTERFACE  
The MS5541-30C communicates with microprocessors and other digital systems via a 3-wire synchronous serial  
interface as shown in Fig. 1. The SCLK (Serial clock) signal initiates the communication and synchronizes the data  
transfer with each bit being sampled by the MS5541-30C on the rising edge of SCLK and each bit being sent by  
the MS5541-30C on the rising edge of SCLK. The data should thus be sampled by the microcontroller on the falling  
edge of SCLK and sent to the MS5541-30C with the falling edge of SCLK. The SCLK-signal is generated by the  
microprocessor’s system. The digital data provided by the MS5541-30C on the DOUT pin is either the conversion  
result or the software calibration data. In addition, the signal DOUT (Data out) is also used to indicate the conversion  
status (conversion-ready signal, see below). The selection of the output data is done by sending the corresponding  
instruction on the pin DIN (Data input).  
Following is a list of possible output data instructions:  
Conversion start for pressure measurement and ADC-data-out  
Conversion start for temperature measurement and ADC-data-out  
Calibration data read-out sequence for Word1  
Calibration data read-out sequence for Word2  
Calibration data read-out sequence for Word3  
Calibration data read-out sequence for Word4  
RESET sequence  
“D1”  
“D2”  
(Figure 6a)  
(Figure 6b)  
(Figure 6c)  
(Figure 6d)  
(Figure 6c)  
(Figure 6d)  
(Figure 6e)  
Every communication starts with an instruction sequence at pin DIN. Fig. 6 shows the timing diagrams for the  
MS5541-30C. The device does not need a ‘Chip select’ signal. Instead there is a START sequence (3-Bit high)  
before each SETUP sequence and STOP sequence (3-Bit low) after each SETUP sequence. The SETUP sequence  
consists in 4-Bit that select a reading of pressure, temperature or calibration data. In case of pressure- (D1) or  
temperature- (D2) reading the module acknowledges the start of a conversion by a low to high transition at pin  
DOUT.  
Two additional clocks at SCLK are required after the acknowledge signal. Then SCLK is to be held low by the  
microcontroller until a high to low transition on DOUT indicates the end of the conversion.  
This signal can be used to create an interrupt in the microcontroller. The microcontroller may now read out the 16  
bit word by giving another 17 clocks on the SLCK pin. It is possible to interrupt the data READOUT sequence with  
a hold of the SCLK signal. It is important to always read out the last conversion result before starting a new  
conversion.  
The RESET sequence is special as the module in any state recognizes its unique pattern. By consequence, it can  
be used to restart if synchronization between the microcontroller and the MS5541-30C has been lost. This sequence  
is 21-bit long. The DOUT signal might change during that sequence (see Fig. 6e). It is recommended to send the  
RESET sequence before each CONVERSION sequence to avoid hanging up the protocol permanently in case of  
electrical interference.  
Conversion start for pressure measurement and ADC-data-out "D1":  
end of conversion  
conversion  
(33ms)  
start of conversion  
ADC-data outMSB  
ADC-data outLSB  
DB6  
DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0  
DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1  
DB0 DB7  
sequence: START+P-measurement  
Bit0 Bit1 Bit2 Bit3 Bit4 Bit5 Bit6 Bit7 Bit8 Bit9  
Start-bit  
Setup-bits  
Stop-bit  
Fig. 6a: D1 ACQUISITION sequence  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 11  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
Conversion start for temperature measurement and ADC-data-out "D2":  
end of conversion  
conversion  
(33ms)  
ADC-data outMSB  
ADC-data outLSB  
start of conversion  
DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1  
DB0 DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0  
sequence: START+T-measurement  
Bit0 Bit1 Bit2 Bit3 Bit4 Bit5 Bit6 Bit7 Bit8 Bit9  
Start-bit  
Setup-bits  
Stop-bit  
Fig. 6b: D2 ACQUISITION sequence  
Calibration data read out sequence for word 1/ word 3:  
coefficient-data outMSB  
DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1  
coefficient-data outLSB  
DB0 DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0  
sequence: coefficient read + address  
Bit0 Bit1 Bit2 Bit3 Bit4 Bit5 Bit6 Bit7 Bit8 Bit9Bit10Bit11  
Stop-bit  
Setup-bits  
Start-bit  
address word 1  
address word 3  
Fig. 6c: Word1, Word3 READING sequence  
Calibration data read out sequence for word 2/ word 4:  
coefficient-data outMSB  
DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1  
coefficient-data outLSB  
DB0 DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0  
sequence: coefficient read + address  
Bit0 Bit1 Bit2 Bit3 Bit4 Bit5 Bit6 Bit7 Bit8 Bit9 Bit10Bit11  
Stop-bit  
Setup-bits  
Start-bit  
address word 2  
address word 4  
Fig. 6d: W2, W4 READING sequence  
RESET- sequence:  
sequence: RESET  
Bit0 Bit1 Bit2 Bit3 Bit4 Bit5 Bit6 Bit7 Bit8 Bit9 Bit10Bit11Bit12Bit13Bit14Bit15Bit16Bit17Bit18Bit19Bit20  
Fig. 6e: RESET sequence (21 bit)  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 12  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
GENERAL  
The advantage for this combination of a sensor with a directly adapted integrated circuit is to save other external  
components and to achieve very low power consumption. The main application field for this system includes  
portable devices with battery supply, but its high accuracy and resolution make it also suited for industrial and  
automotive applications. The possibility to compensate the sensor with software allows the user to adapt it to his  
particular application. Communication between the MS5541-30C and the widely available microcontrollers is  
realised over an easy-to-use 3-wire serial interface. Customers may select which microcontroller system to be used,  
and there are no specific standard interface cells required, which may be of interest for specially designed 4 Bit-  
microcontroller applications.  
CALIBRATION  
The MS5541-30C is factory calibrated. The calibration data is stored inside the 64 bit PROM memory.  
SOLDERING  
Please refer to the application note AN808 for all soldering issues.  
HUMIDITY, WATER PROTECTION  
The silicon pressure transducer and the bonding wires are protected by an anticorrosive and antimagnetic protection  
cap. The MS5541-30C carries a metal protection cap filled with silicone gel for enhanced protection against  
humidity. The properties of this gel ensure function of the sensor even when in direct water contact. This feature  
can be useful for waterproof watches or other applications, where direct water contact cannot be avoided.  
Nevertheless the user should avoid drying of hard materials like for example salt particles on the silicone gel surface.  
In this case it is better to rinse with clean water afterwards. Special care has to be taken to not mechanically damage  
the gel. Damaged gel could lead to air entrapment and consequently to unstable sensor signal, especially if the  
damage is close to the sensor surface.  
The metal protection cap is fabricated of special anticorrosive and antimagnetic stainless steel in order to avoid any  
corrosive battery effects inside the final product.  
For underwater operations it is important to seal the sensor with a rubber O-Ring around the metal ring. Any salt  
water coming to the contact side (ceramic and Pads) of the sensor could lead to permanent damage.  
LIGHT SENSITIVITY  
The MS5541-30C is protected against sunlight by a layer of white gel. It is, however, important to note that the  
sensor may still be slightly sensitive to sunlight, especially to infrared light sources. This is due to the strong photo  
effect of silicon. As the effect is reversible there will be no damage, but the user has to take care that in the final  
product the sensor cannot be exposed to direct light during operation. This can be achieved for instance by placing  
mechanical parts with holes in such that light cannot pass.  
CONNECTION TO PCB  
The package outline of the module allows the use of a flexible PCB to connect it. This can be important for  
applications in watches and other special devices, and will also reduce mechanical stress on the device.  
For applications subjected to mechanical shock, it is recommended to enhance the mechanical reliability of the  
solder junctions by covering the rim or the corners of MS5541-30C's ceramic substrate with glue or Globtop-like  
material.  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 13  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
DECOUPLING CAPACITOR  
Particular care must be taken when connecting the device to power supply. A 47 F tantalum capacitor must be  
placed as close as possible of the MS5541-30C's VDD pin. This capacitor will stabilize the power supply during  
data conversion and thus, provide the highest possible accuracy.  
APPLICATION EXAMPLE: DIVING COMPUTER SYSTEM USING MS5541-30C  
MS5541-30C is a circuit that can be used in connection with a microcontroller in diving computer applications. It is  
designed for low-voltage systems with a supply voltage of 3V, particularly in battery applications. The MS5541-30C  
is optimised for low current consumption as the AD-converter clock (MCLK) can use the 32.768 kHz frequency of  
a standard watch crystal, which is supplied in most portable watch systems.  
For applications in altimeter systems MEAS Switzerland can deliver a simple formula to calculate the altitude, based  
on a linear interpolation, where the number of interpolation points influences the accuracy of the formula.  
3V-Battery  
LCD-Display  
VDD  
XTAL1  
XTAL2  
32.768 kHz  
MS5541-30C  
47µF  
Tantal  
VDD  
MCLK  
Keypad  
DIN  
4/8bit-Microcontroller  
DOUT  
SCLK  
GND  
GND  
EEPROM  
optional  
Figure 7: Demonstration of MS5541-30C in a diving computer  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 14  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
Fig. 2: Pin configuration of MS5541-30C  
Pin Name  
SCLK  
GND  
Pin  
1
Type  
Function  
I
Serial data clock  
2
G
N
I
Ground  
PV (1)  
PEN (1)  
VDD  
3
Negative programming voltage  
Programming enable  
Positive supply voltage  
Master clock (32.768 kHz)  
Serial data input  
4
5
P
I
MCLK  
DIN  
6
7
I
DOUT  
8
O
Serial data output  
NOTE  
1) Pin 3 (PV) and Pin 4 (PEN) are only used by the manufacturer for calibration purposes and should not be  
connected.  
RECOMMENDED PAD LAYOUT  
Pad layout for bottom side of MS5541-30C soldered onto printed circuit board.  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 15  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
DEVICE PACKAGE OUTLINES  
Fig. 8: Device package outlines of MS5541-30C  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 16  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
SHIPPING PACKAGE  
Tube  
Tape & reel  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 17  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
ASSEMBLY  
MECHANICAL STRESS  
It is recommended to avoid mechanical stress on the PCB on which the sensor is mounted. The thickness of the  
PCB should not be below 1.6 mm. A thicker PCB is stiffer creating less stress on the soldering contacts. For  
applications where mechanical stress cannot be avoided (for example ultrasound welding of the case or thin PCB’s  
in watches) please fix the sensor with drops of low stress epoxy (for exemple Hysol FP-4401).  
MOUNTING  
The MS5541-30C can be placed with automatic Pick&Place equipment using vacuum nozzles. It will not be  
damaged by the vacuum. Due to the low stress assembly the sensor does not show pressure hysteresis effects.  
Special care has to be taken to not touch the protective gel of the sensor during the assembly.  
The MS5541-30C can be mounted with the cap down or the cap looking upwards. In both cases it is important to  
solder all contact pads. The Pins PEN and PV shall be left open or connected to VDD. Do not connect the Pins  
PEN and PV to GND!  
SEALING WITH O-RING  
In products like outdoor watches the electronics must be protected against direct water or humidity. For those  
products the MS5541-30C provides the possibility to seal with an O-ring. The protective cap of the MS5541-30C is  
made of special anticorrosive stainless steel with a polished surface. In addition to this the MS5541-30C is filled  
with silicone gel covering the sensor and the bonding wires. The O-ring (or O-rings) shall be placed at the outer  
diameter of the metal cap. This method avoids mechanical stress because the sensor can move in vertical direction.  
CLEANING  
The MS5541-30C has been manufactured under cleanroom conditions. Each device has been inspected for the  
homogeneity and the cleanness of the silicone gel. It is therefore recommended to assemble the sensor under class  
10’000 or better conditions. Should this not be possible, it is recommended to protect the sensor opening during  
assembly from entering particles and dust. To avoid cleaning of the PCB, solder paste of type “no-clean” shall be  
used. Cleaning might damage the sensor!  
ESD PRECAUTIONS  
The electrical contact pads are protected against ESD up to 4 kV HBM (human body model). It is therefore essential  
to ground machines and personal properly during assembly and handling of the device. The MS5541-30C is shipped  
in antistatic transport boxes. Any test adapters or production transport boxes used during the assembly of the sensor  
shall be of an equivalent antistatic material.  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 18  
MS5541-30C  
Miniature 30 bar Module  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part Number / Art. Number  
325541010-00  
Product  
Delivery Form  
Tube  
MS5541-CM 30BAR WHITE GEL  
MS5541-HM 30BA WHITE GEL HE  
MS5541-HM 30BA WHITEGEL HE T&R  
325541030-00  
Tube  
325541030-50  
Tape& reel TOP-UP  
NORTH AMERICA  
EUROPE  
ASIA  
Measurement Specialties, Inc.,  
a TE Connectivity Company  
45738 Northport Loop West  
Fremont, CA 94538  
Tel: +1 800 767 1888  
Fax: +1 510 498 1578  
Measurement Specialties (Europe), Ltd.,  
a TE Connectivity Company  
Switzerland Sàrl  
Ch. Chapons-des-Prés 11  
CH-2022 Bevaix  
Measurement Specialties (China), Ltd.,  
a TE Connectivity Company  
No. 26 Langshan Road  
Shenzhen High-Tech Park (North) Nanshan  
District, Shenzhen, 518057 China  
Tel: +86 755 3330 5088  
Tel: +41 32 847 9550  
e-mail: pfg.cs.amer@meas-spec.com  
Website: www.meas-spec.com  
Fax: + 41 32 847 9569  
e-mail: sales.ch@meas-spec.com  
Website: www.meas-spec.com  
Fax: +86 755 3330 5099  
e-mail: pfg.cs.asia@meas-spec.com  
Website: www.meas-spec.com  
TE.com/sensorsolutions  
Measurement Specialties, Inc., a TE Connectivity company.  
Measurement Specialties, TE Connectivity, TE Connectivity (logo) and EVERY CONNECTION COUNTS are trademarks. All other logos, products and/or company names referred to herein  
might be trademarks of their respective owners.  
The information given herein, including drawings, illustrations and schematics which are intended for illustration purposes only, is believed to be reliable. However, TE Connectivity makes  
no warranties as to its accuracy or completeness and disclaims any liability in connection with its use. TE Connectivity‘s obligations shall only be as set forth in TE Connectivity‘s Standard  
Terms and Conditions of Sale for this product and in no case will TE Connectivity be liable for any incidental, indirect or consequential damages arising out of the sale, resale, use or misuse  
of the product. Users of TE Connectivity products should make their own evaluation to determine the suitability of each such product for the specific application.  
© 2015 TE Connectivity Ltd. family of companies All Rights Reserved.  
DA5541-30C_007  
000055411348 ECN2035  
09/2015  
SENSOR SOLUTIONS ///MS5541-30C  
Page 19  

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