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SONET Chipset Evaluation Module;![29610-EVMD-001-A_15](http://pdffile.icpdf.com/pdf2/p00337/img/icpdf/29610-EVMD-0_2074083_icpdf.jpg)
型号: | 29610-EVMD-001-A_15 |
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描述: | SONET Chipset Evaluation Module |
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中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
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SONET Chipset Evaluation Module
User Guide
SONET Chipset EVM User Guide
3/23/2001 4:42 PM
REVISION HISTORY
Revision Number Date
Author(s)
Comments
Initial release.
0.1
3/23/200 Hong Truong
1
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I. Scope
The goal of this document is to explain how to use the SONET Chipset Evaluation Module (part
number CN00-D400-001). An evaluation module (EVM) is intended to provide the customer
with a vehicle to test product features, to measure product performance, and to help them design
the product into their application. Therefore, in addition to the EVM board and the required
software and user guide for the operation of the EVM, schematics of circuit boards and modules,
database required for producing the raw PCB (Gerber file), a bill of materials (B.O.M.), and
supporting documents are provided.
II. Reference Documents
The following reference documents are provided as electronic copies on the accompanied CD.
Table 1: Datasheets
Product Name
CX29610
Datasheet Reference Number Brief Description of Device
100518p2.pdf
CX29610 is a highly integrated, multi-port
OptiPHY-M622
chip that provides SONET/SDH processing
and multiplexer/demultiplexer functions for a
single STS-12/STM-4 data stream or four
STS-3/STM-1 data streams. All mappings
are compliant with SONET/SDH standards,
including Bellcore GR-253, ANSI T1.105,
and ITU G.707.
CX29503
BAM-3
29503_100702a.pdf
100579b-2.pdf
CX2503 is a highly integrated cost-effective,
monolithic device which performs the
mapping, multiplexing, demultiplexing, and
framing of three STS-1, AU-3, DS3, E3, or
one AU-4 inputs to any valid combination of
84 DS1 or 63 E1 signals.
CX28500 is an advanced Multi-channel
Synchronous Communications Controller. It
formats and de-formats up to 1024 High-
level Data Link Control (HDLC) channels in
a CMOS integrated circuit.
CX28500
MUSYCC-1024
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Table 2: Driver Software User Guides
Product
Name
Reference
Document Type
Operating Systems
Supported
CX29610 CX29610_ddpi_design_spec.doc Device Driver Programming
Interface design specification
VxWorks
CX29610_ddpi_fnc_spec.doc
Device Driver Programming
Interface functional specification
Hardware Programming Interface
specification
CX29610_hpi_design_spec.pdf
CX29503 CX29503_ddpi_fnc_spec.doc
CN29503_hpi_fnc_spec.doc
Device Driver Programming
Interface functional specification
Hardware Programming Interface
functional specification
Functional specification for the
Control/ Status Processor
VxWorks
VxWorks
CN29503_CSP_fnc_spec.pdf
CX28500 CX8500_ddpi_hpi_fnc_spec.doc Device Driver Programming
Interface and Hardware
Programming Interface functional
specification
CX8500_BDTM_Spec.doc
Buffer Descriptor Table Manager
specification
CX28500_DMA_Alloc_Calc.doc DMA buffer allocation
calculations
III. Item Checklist
Please check that your package is complete. If you discover damaged or missing items, please
contact Mindspeed Technologies.
Table 3: Package Contents
Quantity Item
√
1
IBM-compatible PC (case, floppy, ASUS CUBX motherboard, Intel
Pentium III 600 MHz (running at 450 MHz), 32 MB 133 MHz ram, and
Intel Ethernet Card)
*Note: mouse, keyboard, and monitor are not included. Mouse is not
used in VxWorks Application.
1
1
1
1
1
Category 5 cable for Intranet/LAN connection
One pair of SMA to BNC thin coax cables for the serial DS3/E3 ports
SONET Evaluation Module Board (PCI slot)
SONET Evaluation Module User Guide (this document)
CD containing installation software for “Host” and “Target” computers,
and supporting documents mentioned in the Scope Section
Floppy containing VxWorks loader/boot image
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Table of Contents
1 Introduction....................................................................................... 7
2 Requirements.................................................................................... 9
2.1 TARGET (VXWORKS) PC WITH SONET EVM BOARD................................................. 9
2.1.1
2.1.2
Hardware.............................................................................................................................................. 9
Target (VxWorks) IP Address.............................................................................................................. 9
2.2 HOST (WINDOWS) PC RUNNING SONET EVM GUI SOFTWARE ........................... 9
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.2.3
Supported Operating Systems .............................................................................................................. 9
Software Requirements ........................................................................................................................ 9
Hardware Requirements ...................................................................................................................... 9
HOST (WINDOWS) IP ADDRESS ................................................................................................................... 10
2.3
3 Hardware Setup............................................................................ 11
3.1
3.2
TARGET (VXWORKS) PC............................................................................................................................. 11
HOST (WINDOWS) PC.................................................................................................................................. 11
4
Software Setup ............................................................................................... 12
4.1
4.2
SONET EVM GUI SOFTWARE MANUAL SETUP ON HOST (WINDOWS) PC ................................................ 12
SONET EVM GUI SOFTWARE SETUP ON HOST PC (WINDOWS 98/98SE, NT 4.0 WITH SERVICE PACK 6.0,
AND 2000) ............................................................................................................................................................... 13
4.3
4.4
4.5
CREATING WINDOWS SHORTCUT TO THE SONET EVM GUI EXECUTABLE ............................................... 14
VXWORKS APPLICATION SETUP ON TARGET (VXWORKS) PC .................................................................... 14
FTP SERVER CONFIGURATION..................................................................................................................... 15
5 Using the SONET EVM GUI Software........................... 17
5.1
5.2
STARTING UP............................................................................................................................................... 17
SONET EVM GUI – GENERAL STATUS WINDOW...................................................................................... 17
Pre-defined Chipset Configurations Group Box............................................................................... 19
Register Group Box............................................................................................................................ 20
CX29503 Group Box.......................................................................................................................... 20
5.2.1
5.2.2
5.2.3
5.2.3.1
5.2.3.2
5.2.4
5.2.4.1
5.2.4.2
5.2.4.3
Alarms Group Box ...........................................................................................................................................21
Errors Group Box .............................................................................................................................................21
CX28500 Group Box.......................................................................................................................... 21
Device Group Box............................................................................................................................................22
Port Group Box ................................................................................................................................................22
Channel Group Box..........................................................................................................................................22
5.2.4.3.1 Messages Group Box ................................................................................................................................23
Start Monitoring Button..................................................................................................................... 23
Console Message Prompt................................................................................................................... 23
5.2.5
5.2.6
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List of Figures
FIGURE 1: SONET EVALUATION MODULE PLATFORM ................................................................................................. 7
FIGURE 2: SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURES......................................................................................................................... 8
FIGURE 3: SOFTWARE SETUP FLOW............................................................................................................................. 12
FIGURE 4: SONET EVM GUI SHORTCUT ICON.......................................................................................................... 14
FIGURE 5: SONET EVM GUI WITH THE GENERAL STATUS PAGE SHOWING .............................................................. 18
FIGURE 6: A SIMPLIFIED VIEW OF THE SDH MULTIPLEXING STRUCTURE..................................................................... 19
FIGURE 7: A SIMPLIFIED VIEW OF THE SONET MULTIPLEXING STRUCTURE................................................................ 20
List of Tables
TABLE 1: DATASHEETS.................................................................................................................................................. 3
TABLE 2: DRIVER SOFTWARE USER GUIDES................................................................................................................. 4
TABLE 3: PACKAGE CONTENTS ..................................................................................................................................... 4
TABLE 4: PRE-DEFINED CHIPSET CONFIGURATIONS .................................................................................................... 19
TABLE 5: DESCRIPTIONS ALARM INDICATORS............................................................................................................. 21
TABLE 6: DESCRIPTIONS OF ERROR COUNTERS ........................................................................................................... 21
TABLE 7: SUMMARY STATISTICS FOR CX28500 CONFIGURABLE DEVICE RESOURCES ............................................... 22
TABLE 8: PORT STATISTICS ......................................................................................................................................... 22
TABLE 9: CHANNEL STATISTICS .................................................................................................................................. 22
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1 Introduction
The SONET Evaluation Module (SONET EVM) consists of two subsystems. The first
subsystem consists of an IBM-compatible PC, which is supplied by Mindspeed Technologies,
containing the SONET Evaluation Module Board. This “Host PC” and its application software
run on VxWorks, a real-time operating system. The second subsystem consists of the SONET
EVM GUI software running on a Windows-based PC, which the user must supply. This “Host
PC” provides the user an interface to the “Target PC” through the SONET EVM GUI software.
Communication between the two subsystems is through Ethernet. Socket-based messages
originating from the SONET EVM GUI software residing on the host PC are processed by the
VxWorks application residing on the target PC. The target PC responses to the host PC’s
messages, or requests, by sending back request status and requested information, if any. The
SONET Evaluation Module Platform is illustrated in the figure below. High-level details of the
software architectures are shown in Figure 2.
Figure 1: SONET Evaluation Module Platform
Windows-based
"Host PC" running
SONET EVM GUI
Software
VxWorks
"Target PC"
with EVM
Board
socket-based
messages
socket-based
messages
User
Ethernet
As shown in figure 2, the SONET EVM GUI software consists of three software layers.
The highest layer is the Graphical User Interface. The GUI allows the user to execute device-
driver commands and operate the EVM at a higher level of abstraction, or without the need to
know all the details of the device drivers. Messages of the chosen operations or commands are
passed down to the second layer for processing. The second layer consists of software modules,
whose jobs are to service the messages from the GUI. Messages from the GUI are translated into
specific socket-based messages to be sent to the target PC. In most cases, these socket-based
messages are one-to-one mapping to the device driver functions residing on the target
(VxWorks) PC. As such, each device, or chip, on the SONET EVM Board has a “Control”
module that is dedicated to translating, forming, and sending messages from the GUI on the
Windows-based PC to the VxWorks Application on the target PC, and vice versa. The lowest
layer is the COMM Control, who is responsible for opening and closing TCP/IP sockets, and
sending and receiving message across the communication port.
On the target (VxWorks) PC, the EVM Message Manager is the first to receive messages
from the host (Windows) PC. It deciphers received messages and processes them according to
the request. As shown in Figure 2, the EVM Message Manager calls on the corresponding
device driver functions directly to perform the requested actions from the SONET EVM GUI
software. As a side note, the device drivers are fully functional drivers. As aforementioned, the
second layer of the SONET EVM GUI software, or the individual control modules, exposes the
device driver interfaces. The full SONET GUI EVM software will allow the user to directly
access these driver entry points. Figure 2 also shows the different levels of abstraction that each
device driver has. Once the requests are processed, their status and requested information, if
any, are passed upstream from the device driver, to the EVM Message Manager, through the
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Intranet/LAN, to the COMM Control, back to the control module that requested the information,
and finally displayed in the GUI in the proper format.
Figure 2: Software Architectures
Windows-based Host PC
SONET EVM GUI
Software
Architecture
CX29503
Control
Graphical
COMM
CX29610
User
User
Control
Control
Interface
CX28500
Control
Socket-based
Messages
Socket-based
Messages
Ethernet
VxWorks Target PC
EVM Message
VxWorks Application
Software
Manager
Architecture
CX28500
CX29610
DDPI Layer
HPI Layer
CX29503
DDPI Layer
HPI Layer
Module Layer
DDPI Layer
HPI Layer
Device
Driver
Software
Layer
Physical Layer
Physical Layer
Physical Layer
SONET
EVM
Board
OC3/OC12
CX29610
Chip
CX29503
Chip
CX28500
Chip
PCI
Bus
to
...
Host
0,1,........12,13
Serial Ports
(DS3/E3)
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2 Requirements
2.1 Target (VxWorks) PC with SONET EVM Board
2.1.1 Hardware
The following devices are required to provide interaction and feedback between the user and the
provided Target PC running the SONET EVM Board:
•
•
Monitor for text output
PS2 keyboard
2.1.2 Target (VxWorks) IP Address
One IP address is required for the Target PC to establish communication with the Host PC.
2.2 Host (Windows) PC running SONET EVM GUI Software
2.2.1 Supported Operating Systems
The SONET EVM GUI Software has been tested to be compatible with the following operating
systems:
•
•
Windows 98/98Second Edition
Windows NT 4.0 with Service Pack 6.0 (NT Server may conflict with the FTP server
used to download the VxWorks application onto the target PC.)
Windows 2000.
•
Note: Software installation requires the user to have administrative rights.
2.2.2 Software Requirements
The host (Windows) PC must have Internet Explorer 5.x installed. The SONET EVM GUI
software uses some resources included in Internet Explorer 5.x.
2.2.3 Hardware Requirements
An IBM-compatible PC with Pentium II class processor (or faster) with the following minimum
configurations:
•
•
•
64 MB RAM for Windows 98, 128 MB RAM for Windows NT/Windows 2000
20 Megabytes free disk space on C: drive (hard drive must be C: drive)
Mouse
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•
VGA video card and monitor must be capable of displaying 1024x768 resolution with
small fonts
•
•
Ethernet/Network Card (PC must be network ready, or have access to the Intranet/LAN)
CD-ROM Drive
2.3 Host (Windows) IP Address
One IP address is required for the Host PC to establish communication with the Target PC.
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3 Hardware Setup
3.1 Target (VxWorks) PC
Please follow the following instructions to set up the Target PC:
1. Open the cover of the supplied IBM-compatible PC and plug in the SONET EVM Board
into one of the empty PCI slots.
2. Connect keyboard, monitor, and power cable to the “Target PC”.
3. Connect the Target PC to the intranet via a Category 5 cable.
Note: Ethernet/Network Card is already installed for in the target (VxWorks) PC.
4. Connect power cables for the monitor and the target PC into the electrical outlets, and
proceed to the Software Setup instructions.
3.2 Host (Windows) PC
None. Make sure the Windows-based PC chosen as the “Host PC” meets all aforementioned
requirements. It must have access to the Intranet/LAN, and have Internet Explorer 5.x installed.
The video card and monitor must be set to 1024x768 resolution with small fonts. Failure to do
so will result in the GUI page not displayed correctly.
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4 Software Setup
Because it is not plausible to load the VxWorks OS and Application from a hard drive or a CD-
ROM, software installation on the Target PC is achieved by downloading it from a FTP server.
This dependency requires software installation and setup to proceed in the illustrated order, as
shown in Figure 2.
Figure 3: Software Setup Flow
Phase A.
On Host PC:
1. Run <CD-ROM>:\Setup.bat to
setup the SONET EVM GUI software.
(Setup copies the Mindspeed directory
Phase B.
from CD-ROM to C: drive. Then, it
will install Microsoft Active X Control
Pad and registers its software
components with Windows. Finally, a
dialogue box will prompt the user for
the target PC's IP Address, whose
default IP address is 10.1.71.166.)
On Host PC:
1. User must run and
configure supplied FTP Server
(C:\Mindspeed\FTP Server\
WFTPD.EXE) so that the
target (VxWorks) PC can
download the VxWorks OS
and Application
Phase C.
On Target PC:
1. Boot up the target (VxWorks) arget
Phase D.
PC with supplied boot floppy.
2. Reconfigure the host's (Windows
PC's default: 10.1.69.156) and target's
(VxWorks PC's default: 10.1.71.166) IP
ddresses if they are invalid.
(VxWorks loader on boot floppy will
download the VxWorks OS and
Application from the FTP Server located
On Host PC:
1. User can start the SONET
EVM GUI Software by
executing C:\Mindspeed\
SONET_EVM\TestExec.exe,
and begin the evaluation
process
on the Windows-based host PC.)
4.1 SONET EVM GUI Software Manual Setup on Host (Windows) PC
To manually install the SONET EVM GUI Software onto the host (Windows) PC, please take
the following steps:
1. Make a directory on the C: drive called “Mindspeed”. (C:\Mindspeed)
2. Put the Mindspeed CD into the CD-ROM drive and copy the content of the Mindspeed
directory on the CD to the Mindspeed directory on the PC’s C: drive.
3. Run C:\Mindspeed\SONET_EVM\setuppad.exe to install the Microsoft Active X Control
Pad, which provides Forms and other resources for the SONET EVM GUI Software.
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4. Run C:\Mindspeed\SONET_EVM\SONETEVMReg.bat to register some software
components with Windows’ registry.
5. Run C:\Mindspeed\SONET_EVM\ SONETIpConfig.exe to update the target (VxWorks)
PC’s IP address, if the default IP address of 10.1.71.166 is not valid. The following
dialogue box will prompt the user for the IP address of the Target PC.
Figure 4: Target (VxWorks) PC's IP Address Dialogue Box
Note: IP address must be in the form xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx.
Default IP address for the target (VxWorks) PC is 10.1.71.166.
6. Click “Cancel” if the current IP address is valid, otherwise enter the new IP address for
the Target PC, and press the “O.K.” to confirm the change.
Note: To change the IP address assigned to the target (VxWorks) PC in the future, please
follow steps 5 and 6.
4.2 SONET EVM GUI Software Setup on Host PC (Windows 98/98SE, NT 4.0 with
Service Pack 6.0, and 2000)
To install the SONET EVM GUI Software onto the host (Windows) PC, who is running
Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 2000, please take the following steps:
1. Put the Mindspeed CD into the CD-ROM drive. The installation process should
automatically run. If it does not automatically run, then execute “Setup.bat” located on
the CD (i.e. <cd-rom>:\Setup.bat). The setup batch file will copy the content of the
Mindspeed directory on the CD to the PC’s C: drive. It will also register its software
components with Windows’ registry. Additionally, it will install Microsoft Active X
Control Pad, which provides Forms and other resources for the SONET EVM GUI
Software.
2. Once the tasks in step one are carried out, the dialogue box as shown in Figure 4 will
prompt the user for the IP address of the Target PC.
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To change the IP address assigned to the target (VxWorks) PC in the future, please take the
following steps:
1. Run C:\Mindspeed\SONET_EVM\ SONETIpConfig.exe. The same dialogue box as
shown in Figure 5 and 6 will pop up.
2. Enter the new IP address assigned to the target (VxWorks) PC, and press the “O.K.”
button to confirm the change.
4.3 Creating Windows Shortcut to the SONET EVM GUI Executable
To create a Windows Shortcut to the SONET EVM GUI software executable, please take the
following steps:
1. With cursor pointing to the Windows Desktop, right-click the mouse.
2. Select “New” from the pop-up menu.
3. Select “Shortcut” from the expanded pop-up menu. A dialogue box with the caption
“Create Shortcut” will pop up.
4. In the edit box, type in: C:\Mindspeed\SONET_EVM\TestExec.exe, and click “Next”.
The current “Create Shortcut” dialogue box will change to a dialogue box titled “Select a
Title for the Program”.
5. Enter the name “SONET EVM GUI” without quotation marks, and click “Finish”. As
shown in Figure 5, an icon with the Mindspeed logo will appear on the Windows
Desktop.
Figure 4: SONET EVM GUI Shortcut Icon
SONET EVM GUI
4.4 VxWorks Application Setup on Target (VxWorks) PC
To install the VxWorks Application onto the target (VxWorks) PC, please take the following
steps:
1. Run the supplied FTP server located on the Client PC, at
C:\Mindspeed\FTP Server\WFTPD.exe.
2. Insert the boot floppy containing the boot image into the target (VxWorks) PC.
3. Power up the target (VxWorks) PC.
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Then, take the following steps to configure the IP addresses, if they are not valid:
4. When the boot countdown starts, press any key to stop the boot.
5. Type: ‘c’ (to enter configuration)
6. Press: Enter
7. Press the Enter key five times, or until you get to the field:
Inet on Ethernet (e): 10.1.71.166
(10.1.71.166 is the default IP address for the target, or VxWorks, PC)
8. Enter the IP Address assigned to the target (VxWorks) PC.
9. Press the Enter key three times, or until you get to the field:
Host Inet (h): 10.1.69.156
(10.1.69.156 is the default IP address for the host, or Windows-based, PC)
10. Enter the IP Address assigned to the host (Windows) PC.
11. Press: Enter
12. Press the key combination: “Ctrl” + ‘d’ (to exit configuration).
13. Type: ‘$’
14. Press: Enter
15. The machine will now boot.
Note: Steps 4 through 15 do not have to be followed if the current IP address settings are
valid. However, in subsequent boots, steps 1 through 3 have to be followed since the
target (VxWorks) PC needs the FTP server who is running on the host (Windows) PC to
download the VxWorks OS and Application.
4.5 FTP Server Configuration
During the target (VxWorks) PC boot-up, it will ftp into the host (Windows) PC as “anonymous”
to download the VxWorks OS and Application. Please take the following steps to enable the
FTP server to allow anonymous login:
1. Execute the FTP server located at: C:\Mindspeed\FTP Server\WFTPD.exe
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2. Once the FTP server is up and running, click on the “Security” menu item and select
“General…” from the drop-down list. A dialogue box with the caption “General
Security” will pop up.
3. Check the “Allow Anonymous” box at the upper-left hand corner of the dialogue box,
and click the “O.K.” button on the upper-right hand corner to make the change effective.
4. Click on the “Security” menu item again, and select “Users/rights…” from the drop-
down list. A dialogue box with the caption “User/Rights Security Dialog” will pop up.
5. Select “anonymous” from the User Name list box, if it is not already selected.
6. Type the following in the Home edit box: C:\Mindspeed. This will restrict access by an
anonymous login to the C:\Mindspeed directory.
7. Click the “Done” button to confirm the changes.
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5 Using the SONET EVM GUI Software
The following sections describe the usage of the SONET EVM GUI Software. This beta release
of the SONET EVM GUI (Version 0.1) contains a subset of the full set of functionalities that
will be supported in the final release. The current release consists of the General Status page.
The General Status page allows the user to configure the SONET Chipset to one of the pre-
defined chipset configurations, to get status, to activate and deactivate channels, and to read and
write registers.
5.1 Starting Up
Once the hardware and software installations and setup are completed, please follow these steps
to start the evaluation process:
1. Run the supplied FTP server on the host (Windows) PC located at: C:\Mindspeed\FTP
Server\WFTPD.exe. Please refer to Section 4.5 FTP Server Configuration for more
details on configuring the FTP server.
2. Put the boot-up floppy into the target (VxWorks) PC and power up the target PC. Please
refer to steps 4 through 15 in Section 4.4 VxWorks Application Setup on Target
(VxWorks) PC for more details on configuring the VxWorks boot-up image.
Note: step 2 depends on step 1, because the target (VxWorks) PC depends on the FTP
server on the host (Windows) PC to download the VxWorks OS and Application.
3. Run the SONET EVM GUI software by executing the executable
C:\Mindspeed\SONET_EVM\TestExec.exe. Alternatively, if a Windows Shortcut was
created, then execute the Windows Shortcut. Please refer to Section 4.3 Creating
Windows Shortcut for SONET EVM GUI Executable for more details.
4. Once the SONET EVM GUI is running, select one of the pre-defined chipset
configurations and click the “Start Monitor” button to configure the SONET chipset and
begin monitoring status. The user can activate or deactivate a logical channel on the
CX28500 in the Message group box located in the lower-right hand to begin and stop
transmission.
5.2 SONET EVM GUI – General Status Window
The General Status page, as shown in Figure 5, allows the user to:
1. Configure the SONET Chipset to run in one of the pre-defined chipset configurations.
Please refer to Section 5.2.1 and Table 4 for more details regarding the pre-defined
chipset configurations.
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2. Get operational status from each of the active device in the current configuration (alarms,
error counts, and number of messages received and transmitted successfully and
unsuccessfully).
3. Activate and deactivate logical channels on the CX28500.
4. Choose the type of message pattern to send out from the system host.
5. Read and write registers.
The succeeding sub-sections will explain the various group boxes on the GUI page.
Figure 5: SONET EVM GUI with the General Status page showing
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5.2.1 Pre-defined Chipset Configurations Group Box
The Chipset Configuration group box allows the user to select one of the pre-defined chipset
configurations, as defined in Table 4. Table 4 shows the pre-defined chipset configurations
supported by the SONET EVM GUI software. Currently, the SONET EVM GUI software
supports only one chipset configuration. This configuration de-multiplexes electrical DS3 data
paths into DS1 data paths, and multiplexes DS1 data paths into DS3 data paths. Only one serial
DS3 port is supported in this current release.
Table 4: Pre-defined Chipset Configurations
Pre-defined Configuration(s)
PDH
Multiplexing
Device(s) Used
CX28333 CX29503
Supported Port(s)
OC12 OC3 DS3/E3
Single
Mixed
CX29610
CX28500
√
√
√
√
√
Electrical DS3<->DS2<>DS1<->TSB
Note(s):
1) This is the only supported operational mode for the current release of the software. This minimal software release does not indicate or reflect the limitation
of the SONET Chipset.
2) Single mode means channelized data paths are of DS1, DS2, or DS3 signal.
3) Mixed mode means data paths can contain a mixture of DS1, DS2, and DS3 signals.
The following figures present simplified views of the SDH and SONET multiplexing structures,
respectively.
Figure 6: A simplified view of the SDH multiplexing structure
AU-4
C-4
x1
x3
xN
x3
x1
A
U
G
TUG-3
TU-3
VC-3
STM-N
x7
x1
x7
AU-3
VC-3
C-3
C-2
x1
x3
TUG-2
TU-2
TU-12
TU-11
VC-2
VC-12
VC-11
Supported by CX29610
C-12
C-11
x4
Not Supported by
OR visible to CX29610
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Figure 7: A simplified view of the SONET multiplexing structure
STS-
STS-
x3N
xN
STS-N
x1
STS-1
SPE
STS-1
x7
VT3
SPE
VT3
VT
Group
Supported by CX29610
VT2
SPE
VT2
Not Supported by
OR visible to CX29610
VT1.5
SPE
VT 1.5
5.2.2 Register Group Box
The Register group box, located on the upper-right hand, allows the user to read and write device
registers directly. The user can choose the device to access from the Device list box, which
contains all the devices currently active. Registers are specified by their address offsets as
defined in the respective device’s datasheet.
To read a register’s current content:
1. Specify the offset of the register interesting in reading into the Address edit box.
2. Click the “Read” button to request the content of that register.
To write a new value to a register:
1. Specify the offset of the register interesting in writing into the Address edit box.
2. Enter the new value into the Value edit box.
3. Click the “Write” button to update the content of the specified register.
5.2.3 CX29503 Group Box
The CX29503 group box enables the user to display CX29503’s operational status, in terms of
alarms and error counts per block-frame. Tables 5 and 6 define the meanings of alarm indicators
and error counters. For more detailed descriptions, please refer to the CX29503 Datasheet.
Additionally, there is a check box at the bottom of the group box that enables or disables payload
loop-back.
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5.2.3.1 Alarms Group Box
The table below describes the alarm indicators for the CX29503.
Table 5: Descriptions Alarm Indicators
Alarm
Descriptions
Applicable Signal Type
Indicators
YELLOW
MYELLOW
AIS
Yellow Alarm
Multi-frame Yellow Alarm
Alarm Indication Signal
DS1/E1
DS1/E1
DS1/E1, DS2/E2, DS3/E3
RAI
Remote Alarm Indication. Sent upstream after the occurrence DS1/E1, DS2/E2, DS3/E3
of an AIS condition
LOS
LOF
ReFRAME
IDLE
SEF
Loss of Signal
Loss of Frame
DS1/E1, DS2/E2, DS3/E3
DS1/E1, DS2/E2, DS3/E3
DS1/E1, DS2/E2, DS3/E3
DS3
DS1/E1, DS2/E2
DS1/E1/DS3/E3
DS1/E1
Change in Frame Alignment
IDLE code detected
Severely Erred Frame
Loss of MFAS alignment
Loss of CAS
MRED
SRED
5.2.3.2 Errors Group Box
The following table describes the error counters on the CX29503.
Table 6: Descriptions of Error Counters
Error
Descriptions
Applicable Signal Type
Counters
CERR
CRC Error
DS1/E1
FERR
FEBE
BERR
SEF
Framing Bit (Ft, Fs, FPS, FAS) Error
Far-end Block Error, a.k.a. Remote Error Indication
PRBS (Pseudo-random binary sequence) Bit Error
Severely Erred Frame.
Loss of T1/FAS alignment
Change Of Frame Alignment Error
MFAS Error for E1 and FS Bit Error for DS1
Loss of Signal.
DS1/E1
DS1/E1, DS3/E3
DS1/E1
DS1/E1, DS2/E2
DS1/E1
DS1/E1, DS2/E2, DS3/E3
DS1/E1
FRED
COFA
MERR
LOS
DS1/E1, DS2/E2, DS3/E3
DS3/E3
PERR
Parity Error
PDISAG
XDISAG
PATHERR
XZERO
LCV
DS3 Parity Bits Disagreement Error
DS3 X-Bits Disagreement Error
Path Parity Error
Excessive zeros
Line Code Violations
DS3/E3
DS3/E3
DS3/E3
DS3/E3
DS1/E1, DS3/E3
5.2.4 CX28500 Group Box
The CX28500 group box contains configuration statistics, operation status, and interfaces for
activating logical channels, deactivating logical channels, and configuring the message content
for each channel.
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5.2.4.1 Device Group Box
The Device group box shows configuration statistics for the CX28500. Since the CX28500 has
4096 assignable timeslots, 1024 configurable logical channels, and 32 serial ports, it is difficult
to keep track of them. Hence, these device summary statistics offer an oversight view of total
configured device resources.
Table 7: Summary Statistics for CX28500 Configurable Device Resources
Summary Statistics Descriptions
Bandwidth
Channels
Timeslots
Active Ports
Total bandwidth in megabits per second, per direction
Number of logical channels configure out of 1042 configurable channels
Number of timeslots allocated out of 4096 timeslots possible
Number of active serial ports (32 possible)
5.2.4.2 Port Group Box
This group of statistics gives configuration and status information pertaining to the selected port.
Table 8: Port Statistics
Statistics
Status
Time Slots
Channels
Descriptions
Is the selected port “active” or “inactive”?
Number of timeslots allocated to the selected port
Number of logical channels configured for the selected port
5.2.4.3 Channel Group Box
This group box provides both configuration and operational statistics for the selected channel. In
addition, the Message group box allows the user to choose the message pattern to send out from
the selected channel.
Table 9: Channel Statistics
Channel Statistics Descriptions
Timeslots
Status
Number of timeslots assigned to the selected channel
Is the selected channel “active” or “inactive”?
TxSent
Number of message sent by the selected channel
RxRcvd
# of Errors
Number of message received by the selected channel
Number of device (CX28500) errors. (i.e. short and long message errors,
FIFO under-runs and over-runs, Out-Of-Frame, Change-Of-Frame-
Alignment, Frame Check Sequence, etc.)
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5.2.4.3.1 Messages Group Box
The user can choose the message pattern to send by selecting it from the drop-down list box.
The transmit buffer in shared memory for this channel gets filled up with the chosen message
pattern. The “Activate” and “Deactivate” buttons activates and deactivates channel transmission,
respectively.
Note: To activate or deactivate a channel transmission, a pre-defined chipset configuration must
have been chosen and made effective by clicking on the “Start Monitoring” button.
5.2.5 Start Monitoring Button
Once a pre-defined chipset configuration has been selected from the Chipset Configuration group
box, the user can start the monitoring process by clicking the “Start Monitoring” button. Upon
clicking this button, messages with configuration settings are sent to the target (VxWorks) PC to
configure the chipset. When the chipset is successfully configured, the SONET EVM GUI
queries the target PC for status and statistics at one-second intervals.
5.2.6 Console Message Prompt
The Console Message Prompt located at the bottom of the SONET EVM GUI page displays
SONET EVM GUI requests status and other internal messages that are helpful for debugging and
keeping track of progress.
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