JW075A [TE]
Power Modules: dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W; 电源模块: DC-DC转换器; 36至75伏直流输入, 5伏直流输出; 50瓦到150瓦型号: | JW075A |
厂家: | TE CONNECTIVITY |
描述: | Power Modules: dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W |
文件: | 总20页 (文件大小:1029K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Data Sheet
July 1999
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Features
■ Small size: 61.0 mm x 57.9 mm x 12.7 mm
(2.40 in. x 2.28 in. x 0.50 in.)
■ High power density
■ High efficiency: 84% typical
■ Low output noise
■ Constant frequency
■ Industry-standard pinout
■ Metal baseplate
■ 2:1 input voltage range
The JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, and JW150A Power Modules
use advanced, surface-mount technology and deliver high-
quality, efficient, and compact dc-dc conversion.
■ Overtemperature protection (100 W and 150 W only)
■ Overcurrent and overvoltage protection
■ Remote sense
■ Remote on/off
Applications
■ Adjustable output voltage: 60% to 110% of VO, nom
■ Case ground pin
■ Distributed power architectures
■ Workstations
■ ISO9001 Certified manufacturing facilities
■ UL* 1950 Recognized, CSA† C22.2 No. 950-95
Certified, and VDE 0805 (EN60950, IEC950)
Licensed
■ Computer equipment
■ Communications equipment
■ CE mark meets 73/23/EEC and 93/68/EEC
directives‡
Options
* UL is a registered trademark of Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
†CSA is a registered trademark of Canadian Standards Assn.
‡This product is intended for integration into end-use equipment.
All the required procedures for CE marking of end-use equip-
ment should be followed. (The CE mark is placed on selected
products.)
■ Heat sinks available for extended operation
■ Choice of remote on/off logic configuration
Description
The JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, and JW150A Power Modules are dc-dc converters that operate over an input
voltage range of 36 Vdc to 75 Vdc and provide a precisely regulated dc output. The outputs are fully isolated
from the inputs, allowing versatile polarity configurations and grounding connections. The modules have maxi-
mum power ratings from 50 W to 150 W at a typical full-load efficiency of 84%.
The sealed modules offer a metal baseplate for excellent thermal performance. Threaded-through holes are pro-
vided to allow easy mounting or addition of a heat sink for high-temperature applications.The standard feature set
includes remote sensing, output trim, and remote on/off for convenient flexibility in distributed power applications.
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. These are abso-
lute stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess
of those given in the operations sections of the data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended
periods can adversely affect device reliability.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Input Voltage:
Continuous:
JW050A, JW075A
JW100A, JW150A
Transient (100 ms; JW100A, JW150A only)
VI
VI
VI, trans
—
—
—
75
80
100
Vdc
Vdc
V
I/O Isolation Voltage (for 1 minute)
—
—
1500
100
Vdc
°C
Operating Case Temperature
TC
–40
(See Thermal Considerations section.)
Storage Temperature
Tstg
–55
125
°C
Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature
conditions.
Table 1. Input Specifications
Parameter
Operating Input Voltage
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VI
36
48
75
Vdc
Maximum Input Current
(VI = 0 V to 75 V; IO = IO, max):
JW050A (See Figure 1.)
JW075A (See Figure 2.)
JW100A (See Figure 3.)
JW150A (See Figure 4.)
II, max
II, max
II, max
II, max
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
1.7
2.6
3.5
5.2
A
A
A
A
Inrush Transient
i2t
—
—
—
5
1.0
—
A2s
Input Reflected-ripple Current, Peak-to-peak
(5 Hz to 20 MHz, 12 µH source impedance;
see Figure 17.)
II
mAp-p
Input Ripple Rejection (120 Hz)
—
—
60
—
dB
Fusing Considerations
CAUTION:This power module is not internally fused. An input line fuse must always be used.
This encapsulated power module can be used in a wide variety of applications, ranging from simple stand-alone
operation to an integrated part of a sophisticated power architecture. To preserve maximum flexibility, internal fus-
ing is not included; however, to achieve maximum safety and system protection, always use an input line fuse. The
safety agencies require a normal-blow fuse with a maximum rating of 20 A (see Safety Considerations section).
Based on the information provided in this data sheet on inrush energy and maximum dc input current, the same
type of fuse with a lower rating can be used. Refer to the fuse manufacturer’s data for further information.
2
Tyco Electronics Corp
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Electrical Specifications (continued)
Table 2. Output Specifications
Parameter
Device
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Output Voltage Set Point
All
VO, set
4.92
5.0
5.08
Vdc
(VI = 48 V; IO = IO, max; TC = 25 °C)
Output Voltage
All
VO
4.85
—
5.15
Vdc
(Over all operating input voltage, resistive load,
and temperature conditions until end of life.
See Figure 19.)
Output Regulation:
Line (VI = 36 V to 75 V)
Load (IO = IO, min to IO, max)
Temperature (TC = –40 °C to +100 °C)
All
All
All
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.01
0.05
15
0.1
0.2
50
%VO
%VO
mV
Output Ripple and Noise Voltage
(See Figure 18.):
RMS
All
All
—
—
—
—
—
—
40
150
mVrms
mVp-p
Peak-to-peak (5 Hz to 20 MHz)
External Load Capacitance
All
—
0
—
*
µF
Output Current
(At IO < IO, min, the modules may exceed output
ripple specifications.)
JW050A
JW075A
JW100A
JW150A
IO
IO
IO
IO
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
—
—
—
—
10
15
20
30
A
A
A
A
Output Current-limit Inception
(VO = 90% of VO, nom)
JW050A
JW075A
JW100A
JW150A
IO, cli
IO, cli
IO, cli
IO, cli
—
—
—
—
12.0
18.0
23.0
34.5
14†
21†
26†
39†
A
A
A
A
Output Short-circuit Current (VO = 250 mV)
Efficiency (VI = 48 V; IO = IO, max; TC = 70 °C)
All
—
—
170
—
%IO, max
JW050A
JW075A
JW100A
JW150A
η
η
η
η
—
—
—
—
84
84
84
84
—
—
—
—
%
%
%
%
Switching Frequency
All
—
—
500
—
kHz
Dynamic Response
(∆IO/∆t = 1 A/10 µs, VI = 48 V, TC = 25 °C;
tested with a 10 µF aluminum and a 1.0 µF
ceramic capacitor across the load):
Load Change from IO = 50% to 75% of IO, max:
Peak Deviation
Settling Time (VO < 10% of peak deviation)
Load Change from IO = 50% to 25% of IO, max:
Peak Deviation
All
All
—
—
—
—
2
300
—
—
%VO, set
µs
All
All
—
—
—
—
2
300
—
—
%VO, set
µs
Settling Time (VO < 10% of peak deviation)
* Consult your sales representative or the factory.
† These are manufacturing test limits. In some situations, results may differ.
Tyco Electronics Corp
3
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Electrical Specifications (continued)
Table 3. Isolation Specifications
Parameter
Min
—
Typ
2500
—
Max
—
Unit
pF
Isolation Capacitance
Isolation Resistance
10
—
MΩ
General Specifications
Parameter
Min
Typ
2,600,000
—
Max
Unit
hr.
Calculated MTBF (IO = 80% of IO, max; TC = 40 °C)
Weight
—
100 (3.5)
g (oz.)
Feature Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature
conditions. See Feature Descriptions for additional information.
Parameter
Remote On/Off Signal Interface
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
(VI = 0 V to 75 V; open collector or equivalent compatible;
signal referenced to VI(–) terminal; see Figure 20 and
Feature Descriptions.):
JWxxxA1 Preferred Logic:
Logic Low—Module On
Logic High—Module Off
JWxxxA Optional Logic:
Logic Low—Module Off
Logic High—Module On Logic Low:
At Ion/off = 1.0 mA
Von/off
Ion/off
0
—
—
—
1.2
1.0
V
mA
At Von/off = 0.0 V
Logic High:
At Ion/off = 0.0 µA
Leakage Current
Turn-on Time (See Figure 16.)
(IO = 80% of IO, max; VO within ±1% of steady state)
Von/off
Ion/off
—
—
—
—
—
—
20
15
50
35
V
µA
ms
Output Voltage Adjustment (See Feature Descriptions.):
Output Voltage Remote-sense Range
—
—
—
60
—
—
0.5
110
V
Output Voltage Set-point Adjustment Range (trim)
%VO, nom
Output Overvoltage Protection
VO, clamp
5.9*
—
—
7.0*
—
V
Overtemperature Protection (shutdown)
TC
105
°C
(100 W and 150 W only; see Feature Descriptions.)
* These are manufacturing test limits. In some situations, results may differ.
4
Tyco Electronics Corp
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Characteristic Curves
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the power modules. The figures are identical for both on/off
configurations.
2.0
1.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
1.0
0.5
0.0
0
4
8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 6872
INPUT VOLTAGE, V (V)
0
4
8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 68 72
INPUT VOLTAGE, V (V)
I
I
8-1159 (C)
8-1160 (C)
Figure 1. Typical JW050A Input Characteristics at
Room Temperature
Figure 3. Typical JW100A Input Characteristics at
Room Temperature
3.0
2.5
6
5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
4
3
2
1
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
INPUT VOLTAGE, V
I
(V)
INPUT VOLTAGE, V
I
(V)
8-1131 (C)
8-1137 (C)
Figure 2. Typical JW075A Input Characteristics at
Room Temperature
Figure 4. Typical JW150A Input Characteristics at
Room Temperature
Tyco Electronics Corp
5
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Characteristic Curves (continued)
6
5
6
5
4
3
2
4
3
2
1
0
1
0
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A)
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A)
8-1167 (C)
8-1165 (C)
Figure 7. Typical JW100A Output Characteristics
at Room Temperature
Figure 5. Typical JW050A Output Characteristics
at Room Temperature
6
5
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
4
3
2
1
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1718
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
OUTPUT CURRENT, I (A)
O
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A)
8-1140 (C)
8-1134 (C)
Figure 8. Typical JW150A Output Characteristics
at Room Temperature
Figure 6. Typical JW075A Output Characteristics
at Room Temperature
6
Tyco Electronics Corp
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Characteristic Curves (continued)
85
84
86
85
V
I
I
= 36 V
= 54 V
= 72 V
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
V
83
V
V
I
I
= 36 V
= 54 V
= 72 V
V
I
82
81
80
79
78
VI
77
76
77
76
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18 20
OUTPUT CURRENT, I
O
(A)
OUTPUT CURRENT, I
O
(A)
8-1161 (C)
8-1163 (C)
Figure 9. Typical JW050A Converter Efficiency vs.
Output Current at Room Temperature
Figure 11. Typical JW100A Converter Efficiency vs.
Output Current at Room Temperature
88
86
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
84
82
80
VI
VI
VI
= 36 V
= 54 V
= 72 V
V
V
V
I
I
I
= 36 V
= 54 V
= 72 V
78
76
74
72
70
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
O (A)
0
5
10
15
20
(A)
25
30
OUTPUT CURRENT, I
OUTPUT CURRENT, I
O
8-1132 (C)
8-1138 (C)
Figure 10. Typical JW075A Converter Efficiency vs.
Output Current at Room Temperature
Figure 12. Typical JW150A Converter Efficiency vs.
Output Current at Room Temperature
Tyco Electronics Corp
7
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Characteristic Curves (continued)
TIME, t (100 µs/div)
8-2058 (C)
Note: Tested with a 10 µF aluminum and a 1.0 µF ceramic capacitor
across the load.
TIME, t (1 µs/div)
8-2014 (C)
Figure 15. Typical JW150A Transient Response to
Step Increase in Load from 50% to 75%
of Full Load at Room Temperature and
48 V Input (Waveform Averaged to
Figure 13. Typical JW150A Output RippleVoltage at
Room Temperature, 48 V Input, IO = Full
Load
Eliminate Ripple Component.)
0
TIME, t (100 µs/div)
0
8-2057 (C)
Note: Tested with a 10 µF aluminum and a 1.0 µF ceramic capacitor
across the load.
TIME, t (2 ms/div)
8-1143 (C).b
Note: Tested with a 10 µF aluminum and a 1.0 µF ceramic capacitor
across the load.
Figure 14. Typical JW150A Transient Response to
Step Decrease in Load from 50% to 25%
of Full Load at Room Temperature and
48 V Input (Waveform Averaged to
Figure 16. Typical Start-Up from Remote On/Off
JW150A1; IO = IO, max
Eliminate Ripple Component.)
8
Tyco Electronics Corp
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Test Configurations
SENSE(+)
CONTACT AND
DISTRIBUTION LOSSES
TO OSCILLOSCOPE
V
I
(+)
(–)
VO(+)
CURRENT
PROBE
I
O
I
I
L
TEST
LOAD
SUPPLY
VI(+)
12 µH
V
I
VO(–)
CS 220 µF
CONTACT
RESISTANCE
ESR < 0.1 Ω
@ 20 °C, 100 kHz
33 µF
ESR < 0.7 Ω
@ 100 kHz
BATTERY
SENSE(–)
8-749 (C)
VI(–)
Note: All measurements are taken at the module terminals. When
socketing, place Kelvin connections at module terminals to
avoid measurement errors due to socket contact resistance.
8-203 (C).l
Note: Measure input reflected-ripple current with a simulated source
inductance (LTEST) of 12 µH. Capacitor CS offsets possible bat-
tery impedance. Measure current as shown above.
[VO(+) – VO(–)]IO
[VI(+) – VI(–)]II
η =
x 100
%
------------------------------------------------
Figure 17. Input Reflected-Ripple Test Setup
Figure 19. Output Voltage and Efficiency
Measurement Test Setup
COPPER STRIP
Design Considerations
Input Source Impedance
V
V
O
O
(+)
(–)
RESISTIVE
LOAD
1.0 µF
10 µF
SCOPE
The power module should be connected to a low
ac-impedance input source. Highly inductive source
impedances can affect the stability of the power mod-
ule. For the test configuration in Figure 17, a 33 µF
electrolytic capacitor (ESR < 0.7 Ω at 100 kHz)
mounted close to the power module helps ensure sta-
bility of the unit. For other highly inductive source
impedances, consult the factory for further application
guidelines.
8-513 (C).d
Note: Use a 1.0 µF ceramic capacitor and a 10 µF aluminum or tan-
talum capacitor. Scope measurement should be made using a
BNC socket. Position the load between 51 mm and 76 mm
(2 in. and 3 in.) from the module.
Figure 18. Peak-to-Peak Output Noise
Measurement Test Setup
Tyco Electronics Corp
9
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Remote On/Off
Safety Considerations
For safety-agency approval of the system in which the
power module is used, the power module must be
installed in compliance with the spacing and separation
requirements of the end-use safety agency standard,
i.e., UL1950, CSA C22.2 No. 950-95, and VDE 0805
(EN60950, IEC950).
Two remote on/off options are available. Positive logic
remote on/off turns the module on during a logic-high
voltage on the ON/OFF pin, and off during a logic low.
Negative logic remote on/off turns the module off dur-
ing a logic high and on during a logic low. Negative
logic (code suffix “1”) is the factory-preferred configura-
tion.
If the input source is non-SELV (ELV or a hazardous
voltage greater than 60 Vdc and less than or equal to
75 Vdc), for the module’s output to be considered meet-
ing the requirements of safety extra-low voltage
(SELV), all of the following must be true:
To turn the power module on and off, the user must
supply a switch to control the voltage between the
on/off terminal and the VI(–) terminal (Von/off). The
switch can be an open collector or equivalent (see
Figure 20). A logic low is Von/off = 0 V to 1.2 V. The
maximum Ion/off during a logic low is 1 mA. The switch
should maintain a logic-low voltage while sinking 1 mA.
■ The input source is to be provided with reinforced
insulation from any hazardous voltages, including the
ac mains.
During a logic high, the maximum Von/off generated by
the power module is 15 V. The maximum allowable
leakage current of the switch at Von/off = 15 V is 50 µA.
■ One VI pin and one VO pin are to be grounded or both
the input and output pins are to be kept floating.
■ The input pins of the module are not operator acces-
sible.
If not using the remote on/off feature, do one of the
following:
■ Another SELV reliability test is conducted on the
whole system, as required by the safety agencies, on
the combination of supply source and the subject
module to verify that under a single fault, hazardous
voltages do not appear at the module’s output.
■ For negative logic, short ON/OFF pin to VI(–).
■ For positive logic, leave ON/OFF pin open.
Ion/off
ON/OFF
+
Note: Do not ground either of the input pins of the
module without grounding one of the output pins.
This may allow a non-SELV voltage to appear
between the output pin and ground.
Von/off
SENSE(+)
–
VO(+)
LOAD
The power module has extra-low voltage (ELV) outputs
when all inputs are ELV.
VO(–)
VI(+)
SENSE(–)
VI(–)
The input to these units is to be provided with a maxi-
mum 20 A normal-blow fuse in the ungrounded lead.
8-720 (C).c
Feature Descriptions
Overcurrent Protection
Figure 20. Remote On/Off Implementation
To provide protection in a fault (output overload) condi-
tion, the unit is equipped with internal current-limiting
circuitry and can endure current limiting for an unlim-
ited duration. At the point of current-limit inception, the
unit shifts from voltage control to current control. If the
output voltage is pulled very low during a severe fault,
the current-limit circuit can exhibit either foldback or tai-
lout characteristics (output current decrease or
increase). The unit operates normally once the output
current is brought back into its specified range.
10
Tyco Electronics Corp
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Output Voltage Set-Point Adjustment (Trim)
Feature Descriptions (continued)
Output voltage trim allows the user to increase or
decrease the output voltage set point of a module.This
is accomplished by connecting an external resistor
between the TRIM pin and either the SENSE(+) or
SENSE(–) pins. The trim resistor should be positioned
close to the module.
Remote Sense
Remote sense minimizes the effects of distribution
losses by regulating the voltage at the remote-sense
connections. The voltage between the remote-sense
pins and the output terminals must not exceed the out-
put voltage sense range given in the Feature Specifica-
tions table, i.e.:
If not using the trim feature, leave the TRIM pin open.
With an external resistor between the TRIM and
SENSE(–) pins (Radj-down), the output voltage set point
(VO, adj) decreases (see Figure 22). The following equa-
tion determines the required external-resistor value to
obtain a percentage output voltage change of ∆%.
[VO(+) – VO(–)] – [SENSE(+) – SENSE(–)] ≤ 0.5 V
The voltage between the VO(+) and VO(–) terminals
must not exceed the minimum value of the output over-
voltage protection. This limit includes any increase in
voltage due to remote-sense compensation and output
voltage set-point adjustment (trim). See Figure 21.
100
Radj-down =
– 2 kΩ
---------
∆%
If not using the remote-sense feature to regulate the
output at the point of load, then connect SENSE(+) to
VO(+) and SENSE(–) to VO(–) at the module.
The test results for this configuration are displayed in
Figure 23. This figure applies to all output voltages.
With an external resistor connected between the TRIM
and SENSE(+) pins (Radj-up), the output voltage set
point (VO, adj) increases (see Figure 24).
Although the output voltage can be increased by both
the remote sense and by the trim, the maximum
increase for the output voltage is not the sum of both.
The maximum increase is the larger of either the
remote sense or the trim. Consult the factory if you
need to increase the output voltage more than the
above limitation.
The following equation determines the required exter-
nal-resistor value to obtain a percentage output voltage
change of ∆%.
(100 + ∆%)
(100 + 2∆%)
VO
Radj-up =
–
kΩ
--------------------------------------
The amount of power delivered by the module is
defined as the voltage at the output terminals multiplied
by the output current. When using remote sense and
trim, the output voltage of the module can be
increased, which at the same output current would
increase the power output of the module. Care should
be taken to ensure that the maximum output power of
the module remains at or below the maximum rated
power.
---------------------------------
1.225∆%
∆%
The test results for this configuration are displayed in
Figure 25.
The voltage between the VO(+) and VO(–) terminals
must not exceed the minimum value of the output over-
voltage protection. This limit includes any increase in
voltage due to remote-sense compensation and output
voltage set-point adjustment (trim). See Figure 21.
Although the output voltage can be increased by both
the remote sense and by the trim, the maximum
increase for the output voltage is not the sum of both.
The maximum increase is the larger of either the
remote sense or the trim. Consult the factory if you
need to increase the output voltage more than the
above limitation.
SENSE(+)
SENSE(–)
V
I
I
(+)
(–)
V
O
(+)
(–)
I
O
SUPPLY
LOAD
I
I
V
O
V
The amount of power delivered by the module is
defined as the voltage at the output terminals multiplied
by the output current. When using remote sense and
trim, the output voltage of the module can be
increased, which at the same output current would
increase the power output of the module. Care should
be taken to ensure that the maximum output power of
the module remains at or below the maximum rated
power.
CONTACT
RESISTANCE
CONTACT AND
DISTRIBUTION LOSSES
8-651 (C).m
Figure 21. Effective Circuit Configuration for
Single-Module Remote-Sense Operation
Tyco Electronics Corp
11
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Feature Descriptions (continued)
10M
Output Voltage Set-Point Adjustment
(Trim) (continued)
1M
V
I
(+)
VO(+)
ON/OFF SENSE(+)
CASE
(–)
TRIM
RLOAD
100k
10k
Radj-down
V
I
SENSE(–)
VO(–)
8-748 (C).b
0
2
4
6
8
10
Figure 22. Circuit Configuration to Decrease
Output Voltage
% CHANGE IN OUTPUT VOLTAGE (∆%)
8-880 (C).a
Figure 25. Resistor Selection for Increased Output
Voltage
1M
Output Overvoltage Protection
100k
The output overvoltage clamp consists of control cir-
cuitry, independent of the primary regulation loop, that
monitors the voltage on the output terminals. The con-
trol loop of the clamp has a higher voltage set point
than the primary loop (see Feature Specifications
table). This provides a redundant voltage control that
reduces the risk of output overvoltage.
10k
1k
Overtemperature Protection
100
0
10
20
30
40
The 100 W and 150 W modules feature an overtemper-
ature protection circuit to safeguard against thermal
damage.
% CHANGE IN OUTPUT VOLTAGE (∆%)
8-879 (C)
Figure 23. Resistor Selection for Decreased
Output Voltage
The circuit shuts down the module when the maximum
case temperature is exceeded. The module restarts
automatically after cooling.
VI(+)
VO(+)
ON/OFF SENSE(+)
Radj-up
RLOAD
CASE
VI(–)
TRIM
SENSE(–)
VO(–)
8-715 (C).b
Figure 24. Circuit Configuration to Increase
Output Voltage
12
Tyco Electronics Corp
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Heat Transfer Without Heat Sinks
Thermal Considerations
Introduction
Increasing airflow over the module enhances the heat
transfer via convection. Figure 27 shows the maximum
power that can be dissipated by the module without
exceeding the maximum case temperature versus local
ambient temperature (TA) for natural convection
through 4 m/s (800 ft./min.).
The power modules operate in a variety of thermal
environments; however, sufficient cooling should be
provided to help ensure reliable operation of the unit.
Heat-dissipating components inside the unit are ther-
mally coupled to the case. Heat is removed by conduc-
tion, convection, and radiation to the surrounding
environment. Proper cooling can be verified by mea-
suring the case temperature. Peak temperature (TC)
occurs at the position indicated in Figure 26.
Note that the natural convection condition was mea-
sured at 0.05 m/s to 0.1 m/s (10 ft./min. to 20 ft./min.);
however, systems in which these power modules may
be used typically generate natural convection airflow
rates of 0.3 m/s (60 ft./min.) due to other heat dissipat-
ing components in the system. The use of Figure 27 is
shown in the following example.
MEASURE CASE
TEMPERATURE HERE
38.0 (1.50)
Example
7.6 (0.3)
What is the minimum airflow necessary for a JW100A
operating at VI = 54 V, an output current of 20 A, and a
maximum ambient temperature of 40 °C?
VI (+)
VO (+)
+ SEN
ON/OFF
Solution
TRIM
CASE
VI (–)
– SEN
Given: VI = 54 V
IO = 20 A
VO (–)
TA = 40 °C
Determine PD (Use Figure 30.):
PD = 17 W
8-716 (C).f
Note: Top view, pin locations are for reference only.
Measurements shown in millimeters and (inches).
Determine airflow (v) (Use Figure 27.):
v = 2.0 m/s (400 ft./min.)
Figure 26. Case Temperature Measurement
Location
35
30
4.0 m/s (800 ft./min.)
3.5 m/s (700 ft./min.)
3.0 m/s (600 ft./min.)
2.5 m/s (500 ft./min.)
2.0 m/s (400 ft./min.)
1.5 m/s (300 ft./min.)
1.0 m/s (200 ft./min.)
0.5 m/s (100 ft./min.)
The temperature at this location should not exceed
100 °C. The output power of the module should not
exceed the rated power for the module as listed in the
Ordering Information table.
25
20
15
10
Although the maximum case temperature of the power
modules is 100 °C, you can limit this temperature to a
lower value for extremely high reliability.
For additional information on these modules, refer to
the Thermal Management JC-, JFC-, JW-, and JFW-
Series 50 W to 150 W Board-Mounted Power Modules
Technical Note
5
0
0.1 m/s (NAT. CONV.)
(20 ft./min.)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
(°C)
90 100
(TN97-008EPS).
LOCAL AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, T
A
8-1150 (C).a
Figure 27. Forced Convection Power Derating with
No Heat Sink; Either Orientation
Tyco Electronics Corp
13
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Thermal Considerations (continued)
20
18
Heat Transfer Without Heat Sinks (continued)
16
14
12
VI
VI
VI
= 72 V
= 54 V
= 36 V
11
10
9
12
10
8
V
I
= 72 V
= 54 V
= 36 V
8
V
I
6
V
I
7
4
6
5
2
4
0
0
2
4
6
8
14
16
18 20
3
12
10
2
OUTPUT CURRENT, I
O
(A)
1
8-1184 (C)
0
Figure 30. JW100A Power Dissipation vs.
Output Current
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
OUTPUT CURRENT, I
O
(A)
8-1182 (C)
Figure 28. JW050A Power Dissipation vs.
Output Current
45
40
35
30
20
18
V
V
V
I
I
I
= 72 V
= 36 V
= 54 V
16
25
20
15
14
VI = 72 V
VI = 54 V
VI = 36 V
12
10
10
5
8
6
4
2
0
0
0
5
10
15
20
30
25
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A)
8-1185 (C)
4
5
1
2
3
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
0
Figure 31. JW150A Power Dissipation vs.
Output Current
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A)
8-1183 (C)
Figure 29. JW075A Power Dissipation vs.
Output Current
14
Tyco Electronics Corp
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
These measured resistances are from heat transfer
Thermal Considerations (continued)
from the sides and bottom of the module as well as the
top side with the attached heat sink; therefore, the
case-to-ambient thermal resistances shown are gener-
ally lower than the resistance of the heat sink by itself.
The module used to collect the data in Figure 32 had a
thermal-conductive dry pad between the case and the
heat sink to minimize contact resistance. The use of
Figure 32 is shown in the following example.
Heat Transfer with Heat Sinks
The power modules have through-threaded, M3 x 0.5
mounting holes, which enable heat sinks or cold plates
to attach to the module. The mounting torque must not
exceed 0.56 N-m (5 in.-lb.). For a screw attachment
from the pin side, the recommended hole size on the
customer’s PWB around the mounting holes is
0.130 ± 0.005 inches. If a larger hole is used, the
mounting torque from the pin side must not exceed
0.25 N-m (2.2 in.-lb.).
Example
If an 85 °C case temperature is desired, what is the
minimum airflow necessary? Assume the JW100A
module is operating at VI = 54 V and an output current
of 20 A, maximum ambient air temperature of 40 °C,
and the heat sink is 1/2 inch.
Thermal derating with heat sinks is expressed by using
the overall thermal resistance of the module.Total mod-
ule thermal resistance (θca) is defined as the maximum
case temperature rise (∆TC, max) divided by the module
power dissipation (PD):
Solution
Given: VI = 54 V
IO = 20 A
(TC – TA)
∆TC, max
TA = 40 °C
TC = 85 °C
θca =
=
------------------------
--------------------
PD
PD
Heat sink = 1/2 in.
The location to measure case temperature (TC) is
shown in Figure 26. Case-to-ambient thermal resis-
tance vs. airflow is shown, for various heat sink config-
urations and heights, in Figure 32. These curves were
obtained by experimental testing of heat sinks, which
are offered in the product catalog.
Determine PD by using Figure 30:
PD = 17 W
Then solve the following equation:
(TC – TA)
θca =
θca =
------------------------
8
PD
1 1/2 IN. HEAT SINK
1 IN. HEAT SINK
1/2 IN. HEAT SINK
1/4 IN. HEAT SINK
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
(85 – 40)
-----------------------
17
NO HEAT SINK
θca = 2.6 °C/W
Use Figure 32 to determine air velocity for the 1/2 inch
heat sink.
The minimum airflow necessary for the JW100A mod-
ule is 1.3 m/s (260 ft./min.).
0
0.5
(100)
1.0
(200)
1.5
(300)
2.0
(400)
2.5
3.0
(500) (600)
AIR VELOCITY, m/s (ft./min.)
8-1153 (C)
Figure 32. Case-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
Curves; Either Orientation
Tyco Electronics Corp
15
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Thermal Considerations (continued)
Solder, Cleaning, and Drying
Considerations
Custom Heat Sinks
Post solder cleaning is usually the final circuit-board
assembly process prior to electrical testing. The result
of inadequate circuit-board cleaning and drying can
affect both the reliability of a power module and the
testability of the finished circuit-board assembly. For
guidance on appropriate soldering, cleaning, and dry-
ing procedures, refer to the Board-Mounted Power
Modules Soldering and Cleaning Application Note
(AP97-021EPS).
A more detailed model can be used to determine the
required thermal resistance of a heat sink to provide
necessary cooling. The total module resistance can be
separated into a resistance from case-to-sink (θcs) and
sink-to-ambient (θsa) shown below (Figure 33).
TC
TS
TA
PD
cs
sa
EMC Considerations
8-1304 (C)
Figure 33. Resistance from Case-to-Sink and
Sink-to-Ambient
For assistance with designing for EMC compliance,
please refer to the FLTR100V10 data sheet
(DS98-152EPS).
For a managed interface using thermal grease or foils,
a value of θcs = 0.1 °C/W to 0.3 °C/W is typical. The
solution for heat sink resistance is:
Layout Considerations
(TC – TA)
θsa =
– θcs
------------------------
Copper paths must not be routed beneath the power
module mounting inserts. For additional layout guide-
lines, refer to the FLTR100V10 data sheet
(DS98-152EPS).
PD
This equation assumes that all dissipated power must
be shed by the heat sink. Depending on the user-
defined application environment, a more accurate
model, including heat transfer from the sides and bot-
tom of the module, can be used.This equation provides
a conservative estimate for such instances.
16
Tyco Electronics Corp
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Outline Diagram
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches).
Tolerances: x.x mm ± 0.5 mm (x.xx in. ± 0.02 in.)
x.xx mm ± 0.25 mm (x.xxx in. ± 0.010 in.)
Top View
57.9 (2.28) MAX
61.0
(2.40)
MAX
Side View
SIDE LABEL*
12.70 ± 0.5
(0.500 ± 0.020)
2.06 (0.081) DIA
1.02 (0.040) DIA
SOLDER-PLATED
BRASS, 7 PLACES
5.1 (0.20) MIN
SOLDER-PLATED BRASS,
2 PLACES (–OUTPUT
AND +OUTPUT)
Bottom View
MOUNTING INSERTS
M3 x 0.5 THROUGH,
4 PLACES
12.7 (0.50)
5.1 (0.20)
VO (–)
VI (–)
10.16
(0.400)
10.16
(0.400)
17.78
CASE
(0.700)
–SEN
TRIM
+SEN
25.40
(1.000)
50.8
(2.00)
25.40
(1.000)
35.56
(1.400)
35.56
(1.400)
ON/OFF
VI (+)
VO (+)
48.26
(1.900)
4.8
(0.19)
48.3 (1.90)
8-1945 (C).a
* Side label includes Tyco name, product designation, safety agency markings, input/output voltage and current ratings, and bar code.
Tyco Electronics Corp
17
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Recommended Hole Pattern
Component-side footprint.
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches).
57.9 (2.28) MAX
4.8
(0.19)
48.3 (1.90)
48.26
(1.900)
VO (+)
VI (+)
35.56
35.56
+SEN
TRIM
–SEN
ON/OFF
(1.400)
(1.400)
25.40
(1.000)
50.8
25.40
(2.00)
(1.000)
61.0
(2.40)
MAX
17.78
(0.700)
CASE
VI (–)
10.16
(0.400)
10.16
(0.400)
VO (–)
5.1 (0.20)
12.7 (0.50)
MOUNTING INSERTS
MODULE OUTLINE
8-1945 (C).a
Ordering Information
Table 4. Device Codes
Input
Voltage
Output
Voltage
Output
Power
Remote On/Off
Logic
Device
Code
Comcode
48 V
48 V
48 V
48 V
48 V
48 V
48 V
48 V
5.0 V
5.0 V
5.0 V
5.0 V
5.0 V
5.0 V
5.0 V
5.0 V
50 W
75 W
Negative
Negative
Negative
Negative
Positive
Positive
Positive
Positive
JW050A1
JW075A1
JW100A1
JW150A1
JW050A
JW075A
JW100A
JW150A
107361370
107071581
107361404
107361453
107304792
107361388
107002750
107361446
100 W
150 W
50 W
75 W
100 W
150 W
18
Tyco Electronics Corp
JW050A, JW075A, JW100A, JW150A Power Modules:
dc-dc Converters; 36 to 75 Vdc Input, 5 Vdc Output; 50 W to 150 W
Data Sheet
July 1999
Ordering Information (continued)
Table 5. Device Accessories
Accessory
Comcode
1/4 in. transverse kit (heat sink, thermal pad, and screws)
1/4 in. longitudinal kit (heat sink, thermal pad, and screws)
1/2 in. transverse kit (heat sink, thermal pad, and screws)
1/2 in. longitudinal kit (heat sink, thermal pad, and screws)
1 in. transverse kit (heat sink, thermal pad, and screws)
1 in. longitudinal kit (heat sink, thermal pad, and screws)
1 1/2 in. transverse kit (heat sink, thermal pad, and screws)
1 1/2 in. longitudinal kit (heat sink, thermal pad, and screws)
407243989
407243997
407244706
407244714
407244722
407244730
407244748
407244755
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches).
1/4 IN.
1/2 IN.
1/4 IN.
1/2 IN.
1 IN.
1 IN.
61
(2.4)
57.9
(2.28)
1 1/2 IN.
1 1/2 IN.
57.9 (2.28)
61 (2.4)
D000-c.cvs
D000-d.cvs
Figure 34. Longitudinal Heat Sink
Figure 35.Transverse Heat Sink
Tyco Electronics Corp
19
Tyco Electronics Power Systems, Inc.
3000 Skyline Drive, Mesquite, TX 75149, USA
+1-800-526-7819 FAX: +1-888-315-5182
(Outside U.S.A.: +1-972-284-2626, FAX: +1-972-284-2900
http://power.tycoeleectronics.com
Tyco Electronics Corportation reserves the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of their use or application.
No rights under any patent accompany the sale of any such product(s) or information.
© 2001 Tyco Electronics Corporation, Harrisburg, PA. All International Rights Reserved.
Printed in U.S.A.
Printed on
Recycled Paper
July 1999
DS99-284EPS (Replaces DS98-088EPS)
相关型号:
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