THV3011 [THINE]
1ch DC/DC converter; 1ch的DC / DC变换器型号: | THV3011 |
厂家: | THINE ELECTRONICS, INC. |
描述: | 1ch DC/DC converter |
文件: | 总12页 (文件大小:249K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
THV3011_Rev.1.00_E
THV3011
1ch DC/DC converter
Features
Description
• Synchronous rectifier DC/DC converter
• Wide input voltage range : 7.5~ 28V
• Output voltage range : 0.85~4.0V
• Large Load current (depend on external FET)
• Ultra quick transient response
• Feed back voltage accuracy : 1%
• 360kHz/500kHz programmable oscillation frequency
• Over current protection
• Short circuit protection (latch function)
• Undervoltage lockout function
• Power-good function
• Off Delay function
• Programmable soft start
THV3011 is a synchronous buck switching regulator
IC with the external High side Power MOSFET.
Available high current power supply using a mini-
mum number of external components, because any
external phase compensation parts are not necessary.
The bootstrap technology provides high efficiency
more than 97%. Utilizing the latest and THine’s
unique architecture, THV3011 achieves ultra quick
transient response.
Soft start by SS pins makes constant and stable soft
start curve not depend on the load fluctuation.
THV3011 also has the Power-good function and the
Off-delay function to facilitate the setting of On/Off
sequence.
• Thermal shutdown
• Small 4.4x5mm body TSSOP 16pin
Applications
• Micro processor core/ASIC/FPGA/DSP/DDR
SDRAM/DDRII SDRAM power supply
Input
CTL input
AVCC
CTL
PSI
PSI input
FSET
REG
OFFDELAY
SS
PGOOD
Power Good output
GND
FB
BOOT
HG
Output
CSN
CSP
LL
LG
Typical Applications
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THine Electronics, Inc.
Copyright©2009 THine Electronics, Inc.
THV3011_Rev.1.00_E
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Vcc
Rating
-0.3 ~30
-0.3 ~ 5.5
-0.3 ~ REG+0.3
-0.3 ~ 30
-0.3 ~ 5.5
-0.3 ~ 35
-0.3 ~ 5.5
1.0
Units
V
AVCC
PSI, FB, OFFDELAY, CSP, CSN, SS
VL_in_1
VL_in_2
Vctl
V
FSET
V
CTL
V
PGOOD
Vpgood
Vboot
Vll
V
BOOT
V
Between BOOT and LL
Power Dissipation
Junction Temperature
V
Pd
W
Tj
+125
°C
°C
°C
°C
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Ta
-40 ~ +85
-55 ~ +150
Tstg
Tlead
Lead Temperature for Soldering
255 +5 °C/-0°C/ 10sec
Recommended Operation Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
AVCC
VO
Min
7.5
Max
28
Units
V
Input Supply Voltage
Output voltage
0.85
4.0
V
CTL
OFFDELAY
PGOOD
AVCC
CTL
Power
Power
Good
REG
5V
Regulator
UVLO
LinkerTM
REG
FB
CSP
CSN
TSD
TSD
OCP
BOOT
CTL
HG
LL
Level
shift
REG
OCP
TSD
SCP
SS
FB
REG
Main
Control
LG
GND
SCP
Short circuit
protection
Frequecy
setup
FSET
PSI
Block Diagram
2/12
THine Electronics, Inc.
Copyright©2009 THine Electronics, Inc.
THV3011_Rev.1.00_E
Electrical Characteristics (AVCC=12V, Vctl=3.3V, Ta=25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Parameter
Symbol
Icc
Conditions
Min
Typ
1.5
Max
3.0
Units
mA
uA
Operation current
Stand-by current
Regulator output voltage
Ist
Vctl=0V
20
40
Vreg
Ireg=0.1mA
4.75
30
5.00
5.25
V
Regulator maximum load cur-
rent
Ireg
mA
Oscillation Frequency 1
Oscillation Frequency 2
Minimum operation frequency
Minimum On pulse
Fosc1
Fosc2
Foscmin
tonmin
toffmin
Vfb
FSET=REG, Vpsi=REG
FSET=OPEN, Vpsi=REG
Vpsi=0V
320
440
360
500
8
400
560
kHz
kHz
kHz
nsec
nsec
V
100
250
0.850
0
Minimum Off pulse
Feed back voltage
0.8415
-50
0.8585
50
Feed back bias current
Current sense offset voltage
SCP threshold voltage
SCP delay time
Ivoset
dVcs
nA
CSN=1.8V
50
60
70
mV
V
Vscp
0.6
4.1
tscp
msec
Low gate driver high side On
resistance
RonLH
RonLL
RonHH
RonHL
ILH=20mA
ILL=20mA
IHH=20mA
IHL=20mA
3.5
2.0
3.5
1.5
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ω
Low gate driver low side On
resistance
High gate driver high side On
resistance
High gate driver low side On
resistance
Under voltage threshold
Under voltage hysteresis
Soft start time
Vuvlo
Vuvlo-h
tss
6.0
6.5
0.17
0.425
7.0
0.550
0.3
V
V
Css=1000pF
0.300
4.2
msec
V
PSI high input voltage
PSI low input voltage
PSI input bias current
Vpsih
Vpsil
Ipsi
V
Vpsi=5V
Vctl=0V
12.5
35
uA
Output pull-down On resis-
tance
RonCSP
Ω
3/12
THine Electronics, Inc.
Copyright©2009 THine Electronics, Inc.
THV3011_Rev.1.00_E
Parameter
Symbol
Vctlon
Vctloff
Ictl
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
V
CTL ON threshold voltage
CTL OFF threshold voltage
CLT input current
1.5
0.7
3.0
V
Vctl=3.3V
1.5
0.75
0.70
100
uA
msec
V
Off delay time
toffdelay
Vpgood
Coffdelay=1000pF
Power good threshold voltage
0.65
0.75
Power good hysteresis voltage Vpgood-h
mV
Power good output ON resis-
Ronpgood
tance
Vpgood=0.1V
Vpgood=5V
1.0
2.0
1
kΩ
Power good output off leak
Ioffpgood
current
uA
4/12
THine Electronics, Inc.
Copyright©2009 THine Electronics, Inc.
THV3011_Rev.1.00_E
Pin Description
Pin
1
Symbol
AVCC
Function
Power supply for control block.
Power standby Indication. Applying low level voltage to this pin, IC
goes into the light load mode. Applying high level, IC operates in the
synchronous mode.
2
PSI
3
4
BOOT
LL
Bootstrap pin. Bias input for high side power MOSFET driver.
Switching output. Connect to the inductor node.
Oscillation frequency setting pin. Connect to REG for 360kHz, leave it
open for 500kHz.
5
6
FSET
HG
High side gate drive output.
Shut-off delay time setting. Connect a capacitor to the GND.
Low gate drive output.
7
8
9
OFFDELAY
LG
GND
Ground.
Power good output. PGOOD outputs High level, when CTL pin is High
level and output voltage is 82.4% or more of set voltage.
10
11
PGOOD
CSN
Current sense negative input.
Current sense positive input. When 60mV(typ) or more of voltage dif-
ference is detected between CSP pin and CSN pin, the voltage on LL
pin falls down to the low level. When the voltage on CTL pin is low
level, the transistor turns to the On state and pull-down the output volt-
age.
12
CSP
13
14
FB
SS
Output voltage feedback.
Soft start time setting pin. Connect a capacitor to the GND.
Enable pin. Active at high level. CTL pin can be set at the voltage
higher than AVCC.
15
16
CTL
REG
5V regulator output. Internal power supply for Bootstrap and control
circuit. Connect a capacitor to the GND.
5/12
THine Electronics, Inc.
Copyright©2009 THine Electronics, Inc.
THV3011_Rev.1.00_E
Power Dissipation
-40 -20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Operating Temperature [°C]
6/12
THine Electronics, Inc.
Copyright©2009 THine Electronics, Inc.
THV3011_Rev.1.00_E
Functional Description
● Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
THV3011 has the built-in Undervoltage Lockout circuit to prevent the device from misoperation at low input
voltages. UVLO stops switching operation and soft start operation, until AVCC voltage rises up to 6.5V(typ).
Having the hysteresis circuit, UVLO stops switching operation and start to discharge SS pins, when AVCC
voltage falls down under 6.33V(typ).
● Thermal Shut Down (TSD)
THV3011 has the built-in Thermal Shutdown circuit to prevent damages caused by excessive heat. When the
T
°C
reaches 125 (typ), TSD circuit stops switching operation and 5V regulator opera-
junction temperature
tion. When falls down (20 typical hysteresis), the output voltage will recover.
j
°C
T
j
● Soft Start (SS)
THV3011 has soft start circuit allows a gradual rising of output voltage to prevent overshooting of output volt-
age and high inrush current during start up. When UVLO is released and CTL pin is turned High level, an inter-
nal 2uA constant current source starts to charge an external capacitor connected to SS pin.
Css connected between SS pin and GND is determined by soft start time. Soft start time is the period of charg-
ing SS pin to the reference voltage 0.85V with 2uA constant current source, and calculated as following :
CSS 0.85 V
×
Tss =
= 0.425×106 ×Css (sec)
2uΑ
When Tss=4.25msec, Css=0.01uF.
● Over Current Protection (OCP)
THV3011 has the built-in Over Current Protection circuit to limit over current caused by abnormal load cur-
rent, etc. When a voltage difference between CSN pin and CSP pin exceeds 60mV(typ), OCP detects over cur-
rent.
OCP circuit monitors the bottom current of inductor to detect over current. When the voltage between CSN pin
and CSP pin drops below 60mV(typ), High side FET generates on-pulse. Therefore the average value of ripple
current
is added to the output current as following :
I
rip
60 mV
1
2
I OUT
=
+
I RIP (A)
RS
IL
Iout
60mV
R
s
● Short Circuit Protection (SCP)
SCP circuit is activated, when the output voltage drop continues. After soft start operation is finished and feed-
back voltage drops less than 0.6V(typ), SCP detects a short circuit. If such condition continues for more than
4.1msec(typ), the device stops switching operation and go into latch state. The latch state will be released by
restarting to apply voltage on CTL pin or AVCC pin.
7/12
THine Electronics, Inc.
Copyright©2009 THine Electronics, Inc.
THV3011_Rev.1.00_E
● Power Good (PGOOD)
Power Good is a function to notify external circuits that the output voltage has reached to the normal voltage,
and available as a sequence control or a reset signal for micro-processor. When the output voltage exceeds
82.4%(typ) of the user defined voltage, PGOOD pin is turned from Low level to High level. When the output
voltage drops(70.6% typical hysteresis), PGOOD pin is turned to Low level. When CTL pin is turned Low
level, PGOOD pin is also turned Low level independent of the output voltage.
Please beware of following matters, when PGOOD pin is pulled-up to the external power source.
The output transistor of PGOOD pin becomes active only when higher voltage than 2.5V is applied to AVCC.
Therefore, PGOOD pin operates as follows.
1.When AVCC voltage is less than 2.5V, PGOOD pin is High level even though the output voltage doesn’t
reach to the user defined voltage.
2.When AVCC voltage exceeds 2.5V, PGOOD pin is turned Low level.
3.When AVCC voltage reaches to 82.4%(typ) of the user defined voltage after the release of UVLO.
● Off Delay (OFFDELAY)
Off Delay function works to set the delay time from when Low level voltage is applied on CTL pin till the
device goes into standby state. The delay time can be set by connecting a capacitor between OFFDELAY pin
and GND.
CTL
OFFDELAY
2.0V
VOUT
TOD
T
The delay time
is the period that OFFDELAY pin is discharged with 4uA(typ) constant current source
OD
from 5.0V to threshold 2.0V(typ), and is calculated as follows.
×
-
COFFD
(
VREG 2.0V
)
TOD
=
= 7.5 × 106 × COFFD (sec)
4.0uA
C
When off delay time = 7.5msec,
= 0.01uF.
OFFD
8/12
THine Electronics, Inc.
Copyright©2009 THine Electronics, Inc.
THV3011_Rev.1.00_E
● Setting the Output Voltage
THV3011 detects the output ripple voltage. When the output voltage reaches to the voltage defined
R4
by R2 + R3 (between output capacitor and FB pin) and
( between FB pin and GND) as following
formula, LL pin is turned from Low to High level for a constant time.
⎛
⎜
⎝
⎞
⎟
⎟
⎠
R2 + R3
⎜
V
= VFB × 1 +
OUT _ bottom
R4
DC output voltage at the continuous mode is calculated as following formula, adding the average of the ripple
voltage ( I ).
RESR
×
rip
⎛
⎜
⎝
⎞
⎟
⎟
⎠
R +R
1
2
2
3
⎜
V
= 1+
×0.85V +
IRIP R
OUT
ESR
R
4
Output
R2
R3
R4
FB
GND
● Power Stand-by Indicator (PSI)
Continuous/Light Load modes are selectable by PSI pin, High or Low. High = continuous mode, Low = light
load mode. LG pin is held Low and stops the operation of Low side FET in the light load mode.
● Output Pull-Down
THV3011 has a built-in Output Pull-Down function to shorten the output fall time. When CTL pin is turned to
Low, an internal transistor connected between CSP pin and GND start to discharge the output capacitor.
● Setting the Oscillation Frequency (FSET)
User can choose Oscillation frequency 360kHz or 500kHz by adjusting the voltage on FSET pin. High =
360kHz(typ), Open = 500kHz(typ).
9/12
THine Electronics, Inc.
Copyright©2009 THine Electronics, Inc.
THV3011_Rev.1.00_E
● Application Example
ꢀ Ex.) VCC=12V, VOUT=1.2
PGOOD
VCC=12V
C5
0.01uF
R5
47kOhm
C3
10uF/25V
U1 THV3011
LG
GND
Q1
PGOOD
OFFDELAY
Q2
CSN
HG
L1 2.5uH
VOUT=1.2V
R1 12mOhm
CSP
FSET
R2
150Ohm
R3
3.9kOhm
FB
LL
SS
C2
0.1uF
BOOT
C1
220uF/4V
R4
10kOhm
CTL
PSI
C6
0.01uF
REG
AVCC
C4
1uF
PSI
CTL
10/12
THine Electronics, Inc.
Copyright©2009 THine Electronics, Inc.
THV3011_Rev.1.00_E
Package Outline
TSSOP16 Pins
1.10MAX
0.90 +0.05/-0.05
0.65
0.10 S
0.22
5.00 +0.10/-0.10
0.25
0.60 +0.10/-0.10
1.00
0-10(deg)
0.10 +0.05/-0.05
The details of lead edge
Unit : mm
11/12
THine Electronics, Inc.
Copyright©2009 THine Electronics, Inc.
THV3011_Rev.1.00_E
Notices and Requests
1. The product specifications described in this material are subject to change without prior notice.
2. The circuit diagrams described in this material are examples of the application which may not
always apply to the customer's design. We are not responsible for possible errors and omissions
in this material. Please note if errors or omissions should be found in this material, we may not
be able to correct them immediately.
3. This material contains our copy right, know-how or other proprietary. Copying or disclosing to
third parties the contents of this material without our prior permission is prohibited.
4. Note that if infringement of any third party's industrial ownership should occur by using this
product, we will be exempted from the responsibility unless it directly relates to the production
process or functions of the product.
5. This product is presumed to be used for general electric equipment, not for the applications
which require very high reliability (including medical equipment directly concerning people's
life, aerospace equipment, or nuclear control equipment). Also, when using this product for the
equipment concerned with the control and safety of the transportation means, the traffic signal
equipment, or various Types of safety equipment, please do it after applying appropriate
measures to the product.
6. Despite our utmost efforts to improve the quality and reliability of the product, faults will occur
with a certain small probability, which is inevitable to a semi-conductor product. Therefore, you
are encouraged to have sufficiently redundant or error preventive design applied to the use of the
product so as not to have our product cause any social or public damage.
7. Please note that this product is not designed to be radiation-proof.
8. Customers are asked, if required, to judge by themselves if this product falls under the category
of strategic goods under the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Law.
9. The product or peripheral parts may be damaged by a surge in voltage over the absolute maxi-
mum ratings or malfunction, if pins of the product are shorted by such as foreign substance. The
damages may cause a smoking and ignition. Therefore, you are encouraged to implement safety
measures by adding protection devices, such as fuses.
THine Electronics, Inc.
E-mail : sales@thine.co.jp
12/12
THine Electronics, Inc.
Copyright©2009 THine Electronics, Inc.
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