BUF20800AIDCPR [TI]

具有两个可编程 VCOM 通道的 18 通道伽马电压发生器 | DCP | 38 | -40 to 95;
BUF20800AIDCPR
型号: BUF20800AIDCPR
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

具有两个可编程 VCOM 通道的 18 通道伽马电压发生器 | DCP | 38 | -40 to 95

光电二极管 电压发生器
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中文:  中文翻译
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BUF20800  
SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
18-Channel GAMMA VOLTAGE GENERATOR  
with Two Programmable VCOM Channels  
FD EATURES  
AD PPLICATIONS  
18-CHANNEL GAMMA CORRECTION  
2-CHANNEL PROGRAMMABLE V  
REPLACES RESISTOR-BASED GAMMA  
SOLUTIONS  
D
:
COM  
100mA I  
OUT  
D
TFT-LCD REFERENCE DRIVERS  
DYNAMIC GAMMA CONTROL  
D
D
D
D
D
D
10-BIT RESOLUTION  
D
RAIL-TO-RAIL OUTPUT  
LOW SUPPLY CURRENT: 900µA/ch  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE: 7V to 18V  
DIGITAL SUPPLY: 2.0V to 5.5V  
DESCRIPTION  
The BUF20800 is a programmable voltage reference  
generator designed for gamma correction in TFT-LCD  
panels. It provides 18 programmable outputs for gamma  
correction and two channels for VCOM adjustment, each  
with 10-bit resolution.  
INDUSTRY-STANDARD, TWO-WIRE  
INTERFACE:  
3.4MHz High-Speed Mode  
D
D
HIGH ESD RATING:  
4kV HBM, 1kV CDM, 200V MM  
This programmability replaces the traditional, time-  
consuming process of changing resistor values to optimize  
the various gamma voltages and allows designers to  
determine the correct gamma voltages for a panel very  
quickly. Required changes can also be easily implemented  
without hardware changes.  
DEMO BOARD AND SOFTWARE AVAILABLE  
Analog  
Digital  
(7V to 18V)  
REFH  
(2.0V to 5.5V)  
BUF20800  
REFH OUT  
VCOM OUT1  
The BUF20800 uses TI’s latest, small-geometry analog  
CMOS process, which makes it a very competitive choice  
for full production, not just evaluation.  
Programming of each output occurs through an industry-  
standard, two-wire serial interface. Unlike existing  
programmable buffers, the BUF20800 offers a high-speed  
mode that allows clock speeds up to 3.4MHz.  
VCOM OUT2  
OUT 1  
OUT 2  
For lower channel count, please contact your local sales  
or marketing representative.  
The BUF20800 is available in an HTSSOP-38  
PowerPADpackage. It is specified from −40°C to +85°C.  
18 Output Channels plus  
Two VCOM Channels  
BUF20800 RELATED PRODUCTS  
OUT 17  
FEATURES  
PRODUCT  
18-Channel Programmable, Two V  
+ OTP Memory  
BUF20820  
BUF12800  
BUF01900  
BUFxx704  
SN10501  
OUT 18  
COM  
12-Channel Programmable Buffer, 10-Bit  
Programmable V  
REFL OUT  
COM  
11-, 6-, 4-Channel Gamma Correction Buffer, 18V Supply  
High-Speed V , 1 and 2 Channels  
SDA  
SCL  
Control IF  
COM  
Complete LCD DC/DC Solution  
TPS65100  
LD  
AO  
REFL  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments  
semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PowerPAD is a registered trademark of Texas Instruments. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅ ꢆꢇ ꢂꢈ ꢃ ꢉꢆꢉ ꢊꢋ ꢌꢍ ꢎ ꢏꢐ ꢑꢊꢍꢋ ꢊꢒ ꢓꢔ ꢎ ꢎ ꢕꢋꢑ ꢐꢒ ꢍꢌ ꢖꢔꢗ ꢘꢊꢓ ꢐꢑꢊ ꢍꢋ ꢙꢐ ꢑꢕꢚ ꢀꢎ ꢍꢙꢔ ꢓꢑꢒ  
ꢓ ꢍꢋ ꢌꢍꢎ ꢏ ꢑꢍ ꢒ ꢖꢕ ꢓ ꢊ ꢌꢊ ꢓ ꢐ ꢑꢊ ꢍꢋꢒ ꢖ ꢕꢎ ꢑꢛꢕ ꢑꢕ ꢎ ꢏꢒ ꢍꢌ ꢆꢕꢜ ꢐꢒ ꢇꢋꢒ ꢑꢎ ꢔꢏ ꢕꢋꢑ ꢒ ꢒꢑ ꢐꢋꢙ ꢐꢎ ꢙ ꢝ ꢐꢎ ꢎ ꢐ ꢋꢑꢞꢚ  
ꢀꢎ ꢍ ꢙꢔꢓ ꢑ ꢊꢍ ꢋ ꢖꢎ ꢍ ꢓ ꢕ ꢒ ꢒ ꢊꢋ ꢟ ꢙꢍ ꢕ ꢒ ꢋꢍꢑ ꢋꢕ ꢓꢕ ꢒꢒ ꢐꢎ ꢊꢘ ꢞ ꢊꢋꢓ ꢘꢔꢙ ꢕ ꢑꢕ ꢒꢑꢊ ꢋꢟ ꢍꢌ ꢐꢘ ꢘ ꢖꢐ ꢎ ꢐꢏ ꢕꢑꢕ ꢎ ꢒꢚ  
Copyright 2005−2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
www.ti.com  
ꢠꢄ ꢡ ꢢ ꢣꢤ ꢣ ꢣ  
www.ti.com  
SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate  
precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to  
damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.  
(1)  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Supply Voltage, V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +19V  
S
Supply Voltage, V  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +6V  
SD  
Signal Input Terminals, SCL, SDA, AO, LD:  
Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5V to +6V  
Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10mA  
(2)  
Output Short Circuit  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Continuous  
Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −40°C to +95°C  
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to +150°C  
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +125°C  
ESD Rating:  
Human Body Model (HBM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4kV  
Charged-Device Model (CDM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1kV  
Machine Model (MM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200V  
(1)  
(2)  
Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may degrade  
device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those specified is  
not supported.  
Short-circuit to ground, one amplifier per package.  
(1)  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PRODUCT  
PACKAGE-LEAD  
PACKAGE DESIGNATOR  
PACKAGE MARKING  
BUF20800  
HTSSOP-38  
DCP  
BUF20800  
(1)  
For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI web site  
at www.ti.com.  
2
ꢠ ꢄꢡ ꢢꢣ ꢤꢣꢣ  
www.ti.com  
SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Boldface limits apply over the specified temperature range, T = −40°C to +85°C.  
A
At T = +25°C, V = 18V, V  
= 5V, R = 1.5kconnected to ground, and C = 200pF, unless otherwise noted.  
A
S
SD  
L
L
BUF20800  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
ANALOG  
Gamma Output Swing—High  
OUT 1−9, Sourcing 10mA, V  
= 17.8V, Code 1023  
17.7  
17.0  
17.8  
17.2  
0.6  
0.2  
15.5  
1
V
V
REFH  
OUT 10−18, Sourcing 10mA, V  
= 17.8V, Code 1023  
= 0.2V, Code 00  
REFH  
Gamma Output Swing—Low  
OUT 1−9, Sinking 10mA, V  
1.0  
0.3  
V
REFL  
OUT 10−18, Sinking 10mA, V  
= 0.2V, Code 00  
V
REFL  
V
V
Buffer Output Swing—High  
V
COM  
, Sourcing 100mA, V  
= 17.8V  
= 0.2V  
13  
V
COM  
REFH  
Buffer Output Swing—Low  
V
COM  
, Sinking 100mA, V  
2.0  
V
COM  
REFL  
(1)  
Output Current  
I
O
All Channels, Code 512, Sinking/Sourcing  
40  
4
45  
mA  
V
(2)  
REFH Input Range  
V
S
(2)  
REFL Input Range  
GND  
V
S
− 4  
V
Integral Nonlinearity  
Differential Nonlinearity  
Gain Error  
INL  
No Load, V  
No Load, V  
= 17V, V  
= 17V, V  
= 1V  
= 1V  
0.3  
0.3  
0.12  
5
1.5  
1
Bits  
Bits  
%
REFH  
REFL  
DNL  
REFH  
REFL  
Program to Out Delay  
Output Accuracy  
t
D
µs  
No Load, V  
= 17V, V  
= 1V  
20  
50  
mV  
mV  
MΩ  
mV/mA  
mV/mA  
REFH  
REFL  
Over Temperature  
Input Resistance at V  
25  
and V  
R
INH  
100  
0.5  
0.5  
REFH  
REFL  
Load Regulation, All References  
40mA, All Channels  
REG  
V
= V /2, I = +5mA to −5mA Step  
OUT  
1.5  
1.5  
OUT  
S
V
= V /2, I  
= 40mA, I  
= 40mA  
OUT  
S
SINKING  
SOURCING  
ANALOG POWER SUPPLY  
Operating Range  
V
I
7
18  
28  
28  
V
S
Total Analog Supply Current  
over Temperature  
No Load  
18  
mA  
mA  
S
DIGITAL  
Logic 1 Input Voltage  
Logic 0 Input Voltage  
Logic 0 Output Voltage  
Input Leakage  
V
0.7× V  
V
V
IH  
SD  
V
0.3× V  
SD  
0.4  
IL  
V
OL  
I
= 3mA  
0.15  
0.01  
V
SINK  
10  
µA  
kHz  
MHz  
Clock Frequency  
f
Standard/Fast Mode  
High-Speed Mode  
400  
3.4  
CLK  
DIGITAL POWER SUPPLY  
Operating Voltage Range  
V
I
2.0  
5.5  
50  
V
SD  
(3)  
Digital Supply Current  
Outputs at Reset Values, No-Load, Two-Wire Bus Inactive  
25  
µA  
µA  
SD  
over Temperature  
100  
TEMPERATURE  
Specified Temperature Range  
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
Thermal Resistance, HTSSOP-38  
Junction-to-Ambient  
−40  
−40  
−65  
+85  
+95  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Junction Temperature < +125°C  
+150  
q
30  
15  
°C/W  
°C/W  
JA  
Junction-to-Case  
q
JC  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
See typical characteristic Output Voltage vs Output Current.  
See applications information section REFH and REFL Input Range.  
See typical characteristic Digital Supply Current vs Temperature.  
3
ꢠꢄ ꢡ ꢢ ꢣꢤ ꢣ ꢣ  
www.ti.com  
HTSSOP  
SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
Top View  
VCOM OUT 2  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
38 VCOM OUT 1  
37  
36  
35  
REFH  
NC(1)  
REFL  
NC(1)  
NC(1)  
NC(1)  
OUT 1  
OUT 2  
OUT 3  
OUT 4  
OUT 5  
34 REFL OUT  
33 OUT 18  
32  
31  
30  
OUT 17  
OUT 16  
OUT 15  
PowerPAD  
Lead−Frame  
Die Pad  
OUT 6 10  
29 OUT 14  
Exposed on  
Underside  
(2)  
(2)  
11  
12  
13  
28  
27  
26  
GNDA  
GNDA  
VS  
VS  
OUT 7  
OUT 13  
OUT 8 14  
OUT 9 15  
25 OUT 12  
24 OUT 11  
16  
17  
18  
23  
22  
21  
REFH OUT  
VSD  
OUT 10  
(2)  
GNDD  
SCL  
LD  
SDA 19  
20 AO  
(1) NC denotes no connection.  
(2) GND and GND are internally connected and must be at the same voltage potential.  
D
A
4
ꢠ ꢄꢡ ꢢꢣ ꢤꢣꢣ  
www.ti.com  
SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
At T = +25°C, V = 18V, V = 5V, V  
= 17V, V  
= 1V, R = 1.5kconnected to ground, and C = 200pF, unless otherwise noted.  
A
S
SD  
REFH  
REFL  
L
L
DIGITAL SUPPLY CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE  
VS = 5V  
ANALOG SUPPLY CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE  
VS = 18V  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
V
S = 10V  
VS = 3.3V  
6
4
2
0
0
20  
40  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
20  
40  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
_
Tem pe r at ur e ( C)  
_
Temperature ( C)  
Figure 1  
Figure 2  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs OUTPUT CURRENT  
FULL−SCALE OUTPUT SWING  
18  
17  
16  
15  
REFH = 17V  
REFL = 1V  
OUT10−18 (sourcing), Code = 3FFh  
VREFL = 0.2V, VREFH = 17V  
OUT1−9, VCOM1−2 (sourcing)  
Code = 3FFh  
Code 3FF 000  
RLOAD Connected to GND  
VREFL = 1V, VREFH = 17.8V  
RLOAD Connected to GND  
OUT1−9, VCOM1−2 (sinking)  
3
2
1
0
OUT10−18 (sinking), Code = 000h  
REFL = 0.2V, VREFH = 17V  
RLOAD Connected to 18V  
Code = 000h  
V
Code 000 3FF  
VREFL = 1V, VREFH = 17.8V  
RLOAD Connected to 18V  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
100  
µ
Time (1 s/div)  
Output Current (mA)  
Figure 3  
Figure 4  
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY ERROR vs INPUT CODE  
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY ERROR vs INPUT CODE  
0.6  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
0.4  
0.2  
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
Input Code  
Input Code  
Figure 5  
Figure 6  
5
ꢠꢄ ꢡ ꢢ ꢣꢤ ꢣ ꢣ  
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SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
the serial clock on the clock signal line (SCL), controls the  
bus access, and generates the START and STOP  
conditions.  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
The BUF20800 programmable voltage reference allows  
fast, easy adjustment of 18 programmable reference  
outputs and two channels for VCOM adjustment, each with  
10-bit resolution. It offers very simple, time-efficient  
adjustment of the gamma reference and VCOM voltages.  
The BUF20800 is programmed through a high-speed,  
standard, two-wire interface. The BUF20800 features a  
double-register structure for each DAC channel to simplify  
the implementation of dynamic gamma control. This  
structure allows pre-loading of register data and rapid  
updating of all channels simultaneously.  
To address a specific device, the master initiates a START  
condition by pulling the data signal line (SDA) from a HIGH  
to a LOW logic level while SCL is HIGH. All slaves on the  
bus shift in the slave address byte, with the last bit  
indicating whether a read or write operation is intended.  
During the 9th clock pulse, the slave being addressed  
responds to the master by generating an Acknowledge  
and pulling SDA LOW.  
Data transfer is then initiated and eight bits of data are sent  
followed by an Acknowledge Bit. During data transfer,  
SDA must remain stable while SCL is HIGH. Any change  
in SDA while SCL is HIGH will be interpreted as a START  
or STOP condition.  
Buffers 1−9 are able to swing to within 200mV of the  
positive supply rail, and to within 0.6V of the negative  
supply rail. Buffers 10−18 are able to swing to within 0.8V  
of the positive supply rail and to within 200mV of the  
negative supply rail.  
Once all data has been transferred, the master generates  
a STOP condition indicated by pulling SDA from LOW to  
HIGH while SCL is HIGH.  
The BUF20800 can be powered using an analog supply  
voltage from 7V to 18V, and a digital supply from 2V to  
5.5V. The digital supply must be applied prior to or  
simultaneously with the analog supply to avoid excessive  
current and power consumption; damage to the device  
may occur if it is left connected only to the analog supply  
for extended periods of time. Figure 7 shows the power  
supply timing requirements.  
The BUF20800 can act only as a slave device; therefore,  
it never drives SCL. SCL is only an input for the BUF20800.  
Table 1 and Table 2 summarize the address and  
command codes, respectively, for the BUF20800.  
ADDRESSING THE BUF20800  
VSD  
The address of the BUF20800 is 111010x, where x is the  
state of the A0 pin. When the A0 pin is LOW, the device will  
acknowledge on address 74h (1110100). If the A0 pin is  
HIGH, the device will acknowledge on address 75h  
(1110101).  
Digital Supply:  
Analog Supply:  
GNDD  
VS  
GND  
t1  
Other valid addresses are possible through a simple mask  
change. Contact your TI representative for information.  
t1: 0s minimum delay between Digital Supply and Analog Supply.  
Figure 7. Power Supply Timing Requirements  
Table 1. Quick-Reference Table of BUF20800  
Addresses  
DEVICE/COMPONENT  
BUF20800 Address:  
ADDRESS  
Figure 8 shows the BUF20800 in a typical configuration.  
In this configuration, the BUF20800 device address is 74h.  
The output of each digital-to-analog converter (DAC) is  
immediately updated as soon as data are received in the  
corresponding register (LD = 0). For maximum dynamic  
range, set VREFH = VS − 0.2V and VREFL = GND + 0.2V.  
A0 pin is LOW  
(device will acknowledge on address 74h)  
1110100  
1110101  
A0 pin is HIGH  
(device will acknowledge on address 75h)  
TWO-WIRE BUS OVERVIEW  
Table 2. Quick-Reference Table of Command  
Codes  
The BUF20800 communicates through an industry-  
standard, two-wire interface to receive data in slave mode.  
This standard uses a two-wire, open-drain interface that  
supports multiple devices on a single bus. Bus lines are  
driven to a logic low level only. The device that initiates the  
communication is called a master, and the devices  
controlled by the master are slaves. The master generates  
COMMAND  
CODE  
Address byte of 00h followed by a data byte  
of 06h.  
General Call Reset  
00001xxx, with SCL 400kHz; where xxx  
are bits unique to the Hs-capable master.  
This byte is called the Hs master code.  
High-Speed Mode  
6
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SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
BUF20800  
(1)  
(1)  
VCOM2  
VCOM OUT2  
REFH(3)  
NC  
VCOM1  
1
2
38  
37  
36  
VCOM OUT1  
REFL(3)  
NC  
VS  
VS  
3
NC  
4
NC 35  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
OUT1  
OUT2  
OUT3  
OUT4  
OUT5  
OUT6  
5
REFL OUT 34  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
6
33  
32  
OUT18  
OUT17  
(1)  
7
Source  
Driver  
(1)  
Source  
Driver  
8
OUT16 31  
OUT15 30  
OUT14 29  
GNDA(2) 28  
VS 27  
(1)  
9
(1)  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
(2)  
GNDA  
VS  
VS  
VS  
µ
µ
10 F  
100nF  
10 F  
100nF  
(1)  
(1)  
OUT7  
OUT8  
OUT9  
REFH OUT  
VSD  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
OUT13  
OUT12  
OUT11  
OUT10  
(1)  
(1)  
Source  
Driver  
Source  
Driver  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
(2)  
3.3V  
GNDD  
µ
100nF  
1 F  
SCL  
LD 21  
AO 20  
Timing  
Controller  
SDA  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
RC combination optional.  
GND and GND must be connected together.  
Connecting a capacitor to this node is not recommended.  
A
D
Figure 8. Typical Application Configuration  
7
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SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
DATA RATES  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
Buffer output values are determined by the reference  
voltages (VREFH and VREFL) and the decimal value of the  
binary input code used to program that buffer. The value is  
calculated using Equation 1:  
DThe Stwtaon-wdairred:baulsloowpseraactelosciknforenqeuoefntchyreoef suppeteod1m00okdHezs;:  
D
D
Fast: allows a clock frequency of up to 400kHz; and  
High-speed mode (or Hs mode): allows a clock  
frequency of up to 3.4MHz.  
V
* V  
REFL  
1024  
REFH  
+ ƪ  
  Decimal Value of Codeƫ) V  
V
REFL  
OUT  
(1)  
The BUF20800 is fully compatible with all three modes. No  
special action is required to use the device in Standard or  
Fast modes, but High-speed mode must be activated. To  
activate High-speed mode, send a special address byte of  
00001xxx, with SCL = 400kHz, following the START  
condition; xxx are bits unique to the Hs-capable master,  
which can be any value. This byte is called the Hs master  
code. (Note that this is different from normal address  
bytes—the low bit does not indicate read/write status.) The  
BUF20800 will respond to the High-speed command  
regardless of the value of these last three bits. The  
BUF20800 will not acknowledge this byte; the  
communication protocol prohibits acknowledgement of  
the Hs master code. On receiving a master code, the  
BUF20800 will switch on its Hs mode filters, and  
communicate at up to 3.4MHz. Additional high-speed  
transfers may be initiated without resending the Hs mode  
byte by generating a repeat START without a STOP. The  
BUF20800 will switch out of Hs mode with the next STOP  
condition.  
The valid voltage ranges for the reference voltages are:  
4V v VREFH v VS * 0.2V and 0.2V v VREFL v VS * 4V  
(2)  
The BUF20800 outputs are capable of a full-scale voltage  
output change in typically 5µs—no intermediate steps are  
required.  
OUTPUT LATCH  
Updating the DAC register is not the same as updating the  
DAC output voltage, because the BUF20800 features a  
double-buffered register structure. There are three  
methods for latching transferred data from the storage  
registers into the DACs to update the DAC output  
voltages.  
Method 1 requires externally setting the latch pin (LD)  
LOW, LD = LOW, which will update each DAC output  
voltage whenever its corresponding register is updated.  
Method 2 externally sets LD = HIGH to allow all DAC  
output voltages to retain their values during data transfer  
and until LD = LOW, which will then simultaneously update  
the output voltages of all DACs to the new register values.  
Use this method to transfer a future data set in advance to  
prepare for a very fast output voltage update.  
GENERAL CALL RESET AND POWER-UP  
The BUF20800 responds to a General Call Reset, which  
is an address byte of 00h (0000 0000) followed by a data  
byte of 06h (0000 0110). The BUF20800 acknowledges  
both bytes. Upon receiving a General Call Reset, the  
BUF20800 performs a full internal reset, as though it had  
been powered off and then on. It always acknowledges the  
General Call address byte of 00h (0000 0000), but does  
not acknowledge any General Call data bytes other than  
06h (0000 0110).  
Method 3 uses software control. LD is maintained HIGH,  
and all DACs are updated when the master writes a 1 in bit  
15 of any DAC register. The update will occur after  
receiving the 16-bit data for the currently-written register.  
The BUF20800 automatically performs a reset upon  
power up. As part of the reset, all outputs are set to  
(VREFH − VREFL)/2. Other reset values are available as a  
custom modification—contact your TI representative for  
details.  
The General Call Reset and the power-up reset will update  
the DAC regardless of the state of the latch pin.  
READ/WRITE OPERATIONS  
The BUF20800 is able to read from a single DAC, or  
multiple DACs, or write to the register of a single DAC, or  
multiple DACs in a single communication transaction.  
DAC addresses begin with 0000 0000, which corresponds  
to DAC_1, through 0001 0011, which corresponds to  
VCOM OUT2.  
The BUF20800 resets all outputs to (VREFH − VREFL)/2  
after sending the device address, if a valid DAC address  
is sent with bits D7 to D5 set to ‘100’. If these bits are set  
to ‘010’, only the DAC being addressed in this most  
significant byte (MSB) and the following least significant  
byte (LSB) will be reset.  
Write commands are performed by setting the read/write  
bit LOW. Setting the read/write bit HIGH will perform a read  
transaction.  
8
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To write to multiple DAC registers:  
Writing:  
1. Send a START condition on the bus.  
To write to a single DAC register:  
1. Send a START condition on the bus.  
2. Send the device address and read/write bit = LOW.  
The BUF20800 will acknowledge this byte.  
2. Send the device address and read/write bit = LOW.  
The BUF20800 will acknowledge this byte.  
3. Send either the DAC_1 address byte to start at the first  
DAC, or send the address byte for whichever DAC will  
be the first in the sequence of DACs to be updated.  
The BUF20800 will begin with this DAC and step  
through subsequent DACs in sequential order.  
3. Send a DAC address byte. Bits D7−D5 must be set to  
0. Bits D4−D0 are the DAC address. Only DAC  
addresses 00000 to 10011 are valid and will be  
acknowledged. Table 3 shows the DAC addresses.  
4. Send the bytes of data; begin by sending the most  
significant byte (bits D15−D8, of which only bits D9  
and D8 have meaning), followed by the least  
significant byte (bits D7−D0). The first two bytes are  
for the DAC addressed in step 3 above. Its register is  
automatically updated after receiving the second byte.  
The next two bytes are for the following DAC. That  
DAC register is updated after receiving the fourth byte.  
This process continues until the registers of all  
following DACs have been updated.  
4. Send two bytes of data for the specified DAC register.  
Begin by sending the most significant byte first (bits  
D15−D8, of which only bits D9 and D8 are used, and  
bits D15−D14 must not be 01), followed by the least  
significant byte (bits D7−D0). The register is updated  
after receiving the second byte.  
5. Send a STOP condition on the bus.  
Table 3. DAC Addresses  
5. Send a STOP condition on the bus.  
DAC  
ADDRESS  
DAC_1  
DAC_2  
DAC_3  
DAC_4  
DAC_5  
DAC_6  
DAC_7  
DAC_8  
DAC_9  
DAC_10  
DAC_11  
DAC_12  
DAC_13  
DAC_14  
DAC_15  
DAC_16  
DAC_17  
DAC_18  
0000 0000  
0000 0001  
0000 0010  
0000 0011  
0000 0100  
0000 0101  
0000 0110  
0000 0111  
0000 1000  
0000 1001  
0000 1010  
0000 1011  
0000 1100  
0000 1101  
0000 1110  
0000 1111  
0001 0000  
0001 0001  
0001 0010  
0001 0011  
The BUF20800 will acknowledge each byte. To terminate  
communication, send a STOP or START condition on the  
bus. Only DAC registers that have received both bytes of  
data will be updated.  
Reading:  
Reading a DAC register will return the data stored in the  
DAC. This data can differ from the data stored in the DAC  
register. See the Output Latch section.  
To read the DAC value:  
1. Send a START condition on the bus.  
2. Send the device address and read/write bit = LOW.  
The BUF20800 will acknowledge this byte.  
3. Send the DAC address byte. Bits D7−D5 must be set  
to 0; Bits D4−D0 are the DAC address. Only DAC  
addresses 00000 to 10011 are valid and will be  
acknowledged.  
V
V
COM OUT1  
COM OUT2  
4. Send a START or STOP/START condition on the bus.  
The BUF20800 will acknowledge each data byte. If the  
master terminates communication early by sending a  
STOP or START condition on the bus, the specified  
register will not be updated. Updating the DAC register is  
not the same as updating the DAC output voltage. See the  
Output Latch section.  
5. Send correct device address and read/write  
bit = HIGH. The BUF20800 will acknowledge this  
byte.  
6. Receive two bytes of data. They are for the specified  
DAC. The first received byte is the most significant  
byte (bits D15−D8; only bits D9 and D8 have  
meaning); the next byte is the least significant byte  
(bits D7−D0).  
The process of updating multiple DAC registers begins the  
same as when updating a single register. However,  
instead of sending a STOP condition after writing the  
addressed register, the master continues to send data for  
the next register. The BUF20800 automatically and  
sequentially steps through subsequent registers as  
additional data is sent. The process continues until all  
desired registers have been updated or a STOP condition  
is sent.  
7. Acknowledge after receiving the first byte.  
8. Do not acknowledge the second byte to end the read  
transaction.  
Communication may be terminated by sending a  
premature STOP or START condition on the bus, or by not  
sending the acknowledge.  
9
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To Read Multiple DACs:  
6. Receive two bytes of data. They are for the specified  
DAC. The first received byte is the most significant  
byte (bits D15−D8, only bits D9 and D8 have  
meaning); the next byte is the least significant byte  
(bits D7−D0).  
1. Send a START condition on the bus.  
2. Send the device address and read/write bit = LOW.  
The BUF20800 will acknowledge this byte.  
3. Send either the DAC_1 address byte to start at the first  
DAC, or send the address byte for whichever DAC will  
be the first in the sequence of DACs to be read. The  
BUF20800 will begin with this DAC and step through  
subsequent DACs in sequential order.  
7. Acknowledge after receiving each byte of data except  
for the last byte. The acknowledge bit of the last byte  
should be HIGH to end the read operation.  
8. When all desired DACs have been read, send a STOP  
or repeated START condition on the bus.  
4. Send a START or STOP/START condition on the bus.  
5. Send correct device address and read/write  
bit = HIGH. The BUF20800 will acknowledge this  
byte.  
Communication may be terminated by sending a  
premature STOP or START condition on the bus, or by not  
sending the acknowledge.  
10  
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a. Write Single DAC  
b. Write Multiple DACs  
Figure 9. Timing Diagram for Write DAC Register  
11  
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a. Read Single DAC  
b. Read Multiple DACs  
Figure 10. Timing Diagram for Read DAC Register  
12  
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BUF20800 uses the most advanced high-voltage CMOS  
process available today, which allows it to be competitive  
with traditional gamma buffers.  
REPLACEMENT OF TRADITIONAL GAMMA  
BUFFER  
Traditional gamma buffers rely on a resistor string (often  
using expensive 0.1% resistors) to set the gamma  
voltages. During development, the optimization of these  
gamma voltages can be time-consuming. Programming  
these gamma voltages with the BUF20800 can  
significantly reduce the time required for gamma voltage  
optimization. The final gamma values can be written into  
an external EEPROM to replace a traditional gamma  
buffer solution. During power-up of the LCD panel, the  
timing controller reads the EEPROM and loads the values  
into the BUF20800 to generate the desired gamma  
voltages. Figure 11a shows the traditional resistor string;  
Figure 11b shows the more efficient alternative method  
using the BUF20800.  
This technique offers significant advantages:  
D
D
It shortens development time significantly.  
It allows demonstration of various gamma curves to  
LCD monitor makers by simply uploading a different  
set of gamma values.  
D
D
It allows simple adjustment of gamma curves during  
production to accommodate changes in the panel  
manufacturing process or end-customer require-  
ments.  
It decreases cost and space.  
a) Traditional  
BUFxx704  
b) BUF20800 Solution  
BUF20800  
VCOM OUT1  
VCOM  
VCOM OUT2  
Timing  
Controller  
OUT1  
OUT2  
PC  
SDA  
SCL  
Gamma  
EEPROM  
References  
OUT17  
OUT18  
SDA  
SCL  
Control Interface  
LCD Panel Electronics  
Figure 11. Replacement of the Traditional Gamma Buffer  
13  
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PROGRAMMABLE V  
REFH AND REFL INPUT RANGE  
COM  
The VCOM channels of the BUF20800 can swing to 2V from  
the positive supply rail while sourcing 100mA and to 1V  
above the negative rail while sinking 100mA (see Figure 4,  
typical characteristic Output Voltage vs Output Current).  
To store the gamma and the VCOM values, an external  
EEPROM is required. During power-up of the LCD panel,  
the timing controller can then read the EEPROM and load  
the values into the BUF20800 to generate the desired  
Best performance and output swing range of the  
BUF20800 are achieved by applying REFH and REFL  
voltages that are slightly below the power-supply  
voltages. Most specifications have been tested at  
REFH = VS − 200mV and REFL = GND + 200mV. The  
REFH internal buffer is designed to swing very closely to  
VS and the REFL internal buffer to GND. However, there  
is a finite limit on how close they can swing before  
saturating. To avoid saturation of the internal REFH and  
REFL buffers, the REFH voltage should not be greater  
than VS −100mV and REFL voltage should not be lower  
than GND + 100mV. Figure 13 shows the swing capability  
of the REFH and REFL buffers.  
V
COM voltages, as illustrated in Figure 11 and Figure 12.  
The VCOM channels can be programmed independently  
from the gamma channels.  
The other consideration when trying to maximize the  
output swing capability of the gamma buffers is the  
limitation in the swing range of output buffers (OUT1−18,  
V
COM1, and VCOM2), which depends on the load current. A  
typical load in the LCD application is 5−10mA. For  
example, if OUT1 is sourcing 10mA, the swing is typically  
limited to about VS − 200mV. The same applies to OUT18,  
which typically limits at GND + 200mV when sinking  
10mA. An increase in output swing can only be achieved  
for much lighter loads. For example, a 3mA load typically  
allows the swing to be increased to approximately VS −  
100mV and GND + 100mV.  
BUF20800  
VCOM OUT1  
VCOM  
VCOM OUT2  
Connecting REFH directly to VS and REFL directly to GND  
does not damage the BUF20800. As discussed above  
however, the output stages of the REFH and REFL buffers  
will saturate. This condition is not desirable and can result  
in a small error in the measured output voltages of  
OUT1−18, VCOM1, and VCOM2. As described above, this  
method of connecting REFH and REL does not help to  
maximize the output swing capability.  
OUT1  
OUT2  
Gamma  
References  
OUT17  
OUT18  
18  
17  
16  
SDA  
REFH OUT (sourcing), Code = 3FFh  
15  
Control Interface  
SCL  
V
REFL = 1V, VREFH = 17.8V  
RLOAD Connected to GND  
3
2
1
0
REFL OUT (sinking), Code = 000h  
REFL = 0.2V, VREFH = 17V  
RLOAD Connected to 18V  
V
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
100  
Output Current (mA)  
Figure 12. BUF20800 Used for Programmable  
Figure 13. Reference Buffer Output Voltage vs  
Output Current  
V
COM  
14  
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SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
CONFIGURATION FOR 20 GAMMA CHANNELS  
15V  
2V−5.5V  
14.8V  
The VCOM outputs can be used as additional gamma  
references in order to achieve two additional gamma  
channels (20 total). The VCOM outputs will behave the  
same as the OUT1−9 outputs when sourcing or sinking  
smaller currents (see the Typical Characteristics,  
Figure 4). The VCOM outputs are better able to swing to the  
positive rail than to the negative rail. Therefore, it is better  
to use the VCOM outputs for higher reference voltages, as  
shown in Figure 14.  
REFH  
Digital  
BUF20800  
Analog  
REFH OUT  
14.8V  
Source  
Driver  
VCO M OUT1  
GMA 1  
GMA 2  
VCO M OUT2  
CONFIGURATION FOR 22 GAMMA  
CHANNELS  
OUT1  
OUT2  
In addition to the VCOM outputs, the REFH and REFL OUT  
outputs can also be used as fixed gamma references. The  
output voltage will be set by the REFH and REFL input  
voltages, respectively. Therefore, REFH OUT should be  
used for the highest voltage gamma reference, and REFL  
OUT for the lowest voltage gamma reference. A  
22-channel solution can be created by using all 18 outputs,  
the two VCOM outputs, and both REFH/L OUT outputs for  
gamma references—see Figure 15. However, the REFH  
and REFL OUT buffers were designed to only drive light  
loads on the order of 5−10mA. Driving capacitive loads is  
not recommended with these buffers. In addition, the  
REFH and REFL buffers must not be allowed to saturate  
from sourcing/sinking too much current from REFH OUT  
or REFL OUT. Saturation of the REFH and REFL buffers  
results in errors in the voltages of OUT1−18 and VCOM  
OUT1−2. The BUF01900 can be used to provide a  
programmable VCOM output.  
GMA 3  
GMA 4  
18 Gamma Channels  
OUT17  
OUT18  
GMA 19  
GMA 20  
REFL OUT  
0.2V  
SDA  
SCL  
Control IF  
A0  
REFL  
LD  
15V  
0.2V  
Figure 14. 20 Gamma Channel Solution −  
Two V Channels Used as  
COM  
Additional Gamma Channels  
15  
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18V  
Reference buffer  
and V OUT  
outputs can be used  
COM  
17.8V  
2V−5.5V  
for extra gamma channels.  
(REFH OUT  
will be a  
fixed voltage.)  
Digital  
BUF20800  
Analog  
REFH  
Source  
Driver  
REFH OUT  
17V  
GMA 1  
V
V
OUT 1  
OUT 2  
COM  
COM  
GMA 2  
GMA 3  
OUT1  
OUT2  
GMA 4  
GMA 5  
2 V  
Channels plus  
COM  
18 Output Channels  
OUT17  
OUT18  
GMA 20  
GMA 21  
GMA 22  
Panel  
REFL OUT  
0.2V  
SDA  
SCL  
Control IF  
LD  
A0  
REFL  
Output of reference  
buffer can be used  
for an extra fixed  
gamma channel  
18V  
0.2V  
V
COM  
18V  
2V−5.5V  
Digital  
Analog  
BIAS  
(1)  
BUF01900  
Voltage Regulator  
V
4 x OTP  
ROM  
COM  
Switch  
Control  
10−Bit  
DAC  
Buffer  
V
OUT  
COM  
SDA  
SCL  
Control IF  
A0  
NOTE: (1) Expected availability is Q4’ 06.  
Figure 15. 22-Channel Gamma Solution  
16  
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SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
a picture is still being displayed. Because the data are only  
stored into the first register bank, the DAC output values  
remain unchanged—the display is unaffected. During the  
vertical sync period, the DAC outputs (and therefore, the  
gamma voltages) can be quickly updated either by using  
an additional control line connected to the LD pin, or  
through software—writing a ‘1’ in bit 15 of any DAC  
register. For the details on the operation of the double  
register input structure, see the Output Latch section.  
DYNAMIC GAMMA CONTROL  
Dynamic gamma control is a technique used to improve  
the picture quality in LCD TV applications. The brightness  
in each picture frame is analyzed and the gamma curves  
are adjusted on a frame-by-frame basis. The gamma  
curves are typically updated during the short vertical  
blanking period in the video signal. Figure 16 shows a  
block diagram using the BUF20800 for dynamic gamma  
control and VCOM output.  
The BUF20800 is ideally suited for rapidly changing the  
gamma curves because of its unique topology:  
Example: Update all 18 gamma registers simultaneously  
via software.  
D
D
D
double register input structure to the DAC;  
fast serial interface;  
Step 1: Check if LD pin is placed in HIGH state.  
Step 2: Write DAC Registers 1−18 with bit 15 always ‘0’.  
simultaneous updating of all DACs by software. See  
the Read/Write Operations to write to all registers and  
the Output Latch sections.  
Step 3: Write any DAC register a second time with identi-  
cal data. Make sure that bit 15 is ‘1’. All DAC channels will  
be updated simultaneously after receiving the last bit of  
data. (Note: this step may be eliminated by setting bit 15  
of DAC 18 to ‘1’ in the previous step.)  
The double register input structure saves programming  
time by allowing updated DAC values to be pre-loaded into  
the first register bank. Storage of this data can occur while  
Histogram  
SDA  
Gamma  
Adjustment  
Algorithm  
Digital  
Picture  
Data  
BUF20800  
Gamma References  
SCL  
Black  
White  
1 through 18  
µ
Timing Controller/ Controller  
Source Driver  
Source Driver  
VCOM  
Figure 16. Dynamic Gamma Control  
17  
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outputs, and other functions. The BUF20800, with its 20  
total programmable DAC channels, provides great  
flexibility to the entire system by allowing the designer to  
change all these parameters via software.  
TOTAL TI PANEL SOLUTION  
In addition to the BUF20800 programmable voltage  
reference, TI offers a complete set of ICs for the LCD panel  
market, including gamma correction buffers, various  
power-supply solutions, and audio power solutions. See  
Figure 17 for the total IC solution from TI.  
Figure 18 provides various ideas on how the BUF20800  
can be used in applications. A micro-controller with  
two-wire serial interface controls the various DACs of the  
BUF20800. The BUF20800 can be used for:  
THE BUF20800 IN INDUSTRIAL  
APPLICATIONS  
D
D
D
D
D
D
sensor excitation  
The wide supply range, high output current, and very low  
cost make the BUF20800 attractive for a range of medium  
accuracy industrial applications such as programmable  
power supplies, multi-channel data-acquisition systems,  
data loggers, sensor excitation and linearization,  
power-supply generation, and other uses. Each DAC  
channel features 1LSB DNL and INL.  
programmable bias/reference voltages  
variable power-supplies  
high-current voltage output  
4-20mA output  
set-point generators for control loops.  
Many systems require different levels of biasing and power  
supply for various components as well as sensor  
excitation, control-loop set-points, voltage outputs, current  
NOTE: The output voltages of the BUF20800 DACs will be set  
to (V  
− V )/2 at power-up or reset.  
REFL  
REFH  
VCOM  
Gamma Correction  
BUF20800  
15V  
26V  
TPS651xx  
LCD  
2.7V−5V  
Supply  
14V  
3.3V  
TPA3005D2  
TPA3008D2  
Audio  
n
n
Speaker  
Driver  
Source Driver  
Logic and  
Timing  
Controller  
High−Resolution  
TFTLCS Panel  
Figure 17. TI LCD Solution  
18  
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SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
+18V  
+5V  
BUF20800  
0.3V to 17V  
Voltage  
Output  
+5V  
High Current  
Voltage Output  
2V to 16V, 100mA  
Sensor Excitation/Linearization  
Control Loop  
Set Point  
4−20mA  
+5V  
Bias Voltage  
Generator  
4−20mA  
Generator  
+2.5V Bias  
LED Driver  
Offset  
INA  
Adjustment  
Ref  
+4V  
+4.3V  
Comparator  
Threshold  
Supply Voltage  
Generator  
Ref  
+7.5V  
Reference  
for MDAC  
SDA  
SCL  
MDAC  
µ
C
Figure 18. Industrial Applications for the BUF20800  
19  
ꢠꢄ ꢡ ꢢ ꢣꢤ ꢣ ꢣ  
www.ti.com  
SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
Figure 19). Configurations can be quickly evaluated to  
determine optimal codes for a given application. Contact  
your local TI representative for more information regarding  
the evaluation board.  
EVALUATION BOARD AND SOFTWARE  
An evaluation board is available for the BUF20800. The  
evaluation board features easy-to-use software that  
allows individual channel voltages to be set (see  
Figure 19. Evaluation Board  
20  
ꢠ ꢄꢡ ꢢꢣ ꢤꢣꢣ  
www.ti.com  
SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
3. Additional vias may be placed anywhere along the  
thermal plane outside of the thermal pad area. This  
helps dissipate the heat generated by the BUF20800  
IC. These additional vias may be larger than the 13-mil  
diameter vias directly under the thermal pad. They can  
be larger because they are not in the thermal pad area  
to be soldered; thus, wicking is not a problem.  
GENERAL POWERPAD DESIGN  
CONSIDERATIONS  
The BUF20800 is available in a thermally-enhanced  
PowerPAD package. This package is constructed using a  
downset leadframe upon which the die is mounted, as  
shown in Figure 20(a) and Figure 20(b). This arrangement  
results in the lead frame being exposed as a thermal pad  
on the underside of the package; see Figure 20(c). This  
thermal pad has direct thermal contact with the die; thus,  
excellent thermal performance is achieved by providing a  
good thermal path away from the thermal pad.  
4. Connect all holes to the internal plane that is at the  
same voltage potential as the GND pins.  
5. When connecting these holes to the internal plane, do  
not use the typical web or spoke via connection  
methodology. Web connections have a high thermal  
resistance connection that is useful for slowing the  
heat transfer during soldering operations. This makes  
the soldering of vias that have plane connections  
easier. In this application, however, low thermal  
resistance is desired for the most efficient heat  
transfer. Therefore, the holes under the BUF20800  
PowerPAD package should make their connection to  
the internal plane with a complete connection around  
the entire circumference of the plated-through hole.  
The PowerPAD package allows for both assembly and  
thermal management in one manufacturing operation.  
During the surface-mount solder operation (when the  
leads are being soldered), the thermal pad must be  
soldered to a copper area underneath the package.  
Through the use of thermal paths within this copper area,  
heat can be conducted away from the package into either  
a
ground plane or other heat-dissipating device.  
Soldering the PowerPAD to the printed circuit board  
(PCB) is always required, even with applications that  
have low power dissipation. This provides the  
necessary thermal and mechanical connection between  
the lead frame die pad and the PCB.  
6. The top-side solder mask should leave the terminals  
of the package and the thermal pad area with its ten  
holes exposed. The bottom-side solder mask should  
cover the holes of the thermal pad area. This masking  
prevents solder from being pulled away from the  
thermal pad area during the reflow process.  
The PowerPAD must be connected to the most negative  
supply voltage on the device, GNDA and GNDD.  
1. Prepare the PCB with a top-side etch pattern. There  
should be etching for the leads as well as etch for the  
thermal pad.  
7. Apply solder paste to the exposed thermal pad area  
and all of the IC terminals.  
2. Place recommended holes in the area of the thermal  
pad. Ideal thermal land size and thermal via patterns  
(2x5) can be seen in the technical brief, PowerPAD  
Thermally-Enhanced Package (SLMA002), available  
for download at www.ti.com. These holes should be  
13 mils (0.330mm) in diameter. Keep them small, so  
that solder wicking through the holes is not a problem  
during reflow.  
8. With these preparatory steps in place, the BUF20800  
IC is simply placed in position and run through the  
solder reflow operation as any standard  
surface-mount component. This preparation results in  
a properly installed part.  
21  
ꢠꢄ ꢡ ꢢ ꢣꢤ ꢣ ꢣ  
www.ti.com  
SBOS329E − JUNE 2005 − REVISED DECEMBER 2007  
DIE  
Side View (a)  
DIE  
Thermal  
Pad  
End View (b)  
Bottom View (c)  
The thermal pad is electrically isolated from all terminals in the package.  
Figure 20. Views of Thermally-Enhanced DCP Package  
For a given qJA, the maximum power dissipation is shown  
in Figure 21, and is calculated by Equation 3:  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
TMAX * TA  
qJA  
P + ǒ Ǔ  
D
(3)  
Where:  
PD = maximum power dissipation (W)  
TMAX = absolute maximum junction temperature (125°C)  
TA = free-ambient air temperature (°C)  
20  
40  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
_
TA, Free−Air Temperature ( C)  
qJA = qJC + qCA  
Figure 21. Maximum Power Dissipation vs  
Free-Air Temperature  
qJC = thermal coefficient from junction-to-case (°C/W)  
qCA = thermal coefficient from case-to-ambient air (°C/W)  
(with PowerPAD soldered down)  
22  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
10-Dec-2020  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
BUF20800AIDCPR  
ACTIVE  
HTSSOP  
DCP  
38  
2000 RoHS & Green  
NIPDAU  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
-40 to 95  
BUF20800  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF BUF20800 :  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
10-Dec-2020  
Automotive: BUF20800-Q1  
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:  
Automotive - Q100 devices qualified for high-reliability automotive applications targeting zero defects  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
26-Feb-2019  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
BUF20800AIDCPR  
HTSSOP DCP  
38  
2000  
330.0  
16.4  
6.9  
10.2  
1.8  
12.0  
16.0  
Q1  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
26-Feb-2019  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
HTSSOP DCP 38  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
350.0 350.0 43.0  
BUF20800AIDCPR  
2000  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
GENERIC PACKAGE VIEW  
DCP 38  
4.4 x 9.7, 0.5 mm pitch  
PowerPAD TSSOP - 1.2 mm max height  
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE  
This image is a representation of the package family, actual package may vary.  
Refer to the product data sheet for package details.  
4224560/B  
www.ti.com  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
DCP0038A  
PowerPADTM TSSOP - 1.2 mm max height  
S
C
A
L
E
2
.
0
0
0
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE  
C
6.6  
6.2  
TYP  
A
0.1 C  
PIN 1 INDEX  
AREA  
SEATING  
PLANE  
36X 0.5  
38  
1
2X  
9
9.8  
9.6  
NOTE 3  
19  
20  
0.27  
0.17  
0.08  
38X  
4.5  
4.3  
B
C A B  
SEE DETAIL A  
(0.15) TYP  
2X 0.95 MAX  
NOTE 5  
19  
20  
2X 0.95 MAX  
NOTE 5  
0.25  
GAGE PLANE  
1.2 MAX  
39  
4.70  
3.94  
THERMAL  
PAD  
0.15  
0.05  
0.75  
0.50  
0 -8  
A
20  
DETAIL A  
TYPICAL  
1
38  
2.90  
2.43  
4218816/A 10/2018  
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
NOTES:  
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing  
per ASME Y14.5M.  
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not  
exceed 0.15 mm per side.  
4. Reference JEDEC registration MO-153.  
5. Features may differ or may not be present.  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT  
DCP0038A  
PowerPADTM TSSOP - 1.2 mm max height  
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE  
(3.4)  
NOTE 9  
METAL COVERED  
BY SOLDER MASK  
(2.9)  
SYMM  
38X (1.5)  
38X (0.3)  
SEE DETAILS  
38  
1
(R0.05) TYP  
36X (0.5)  
3X (1.2)  
SYMM  
39  
(4.7)  
(9.7)  
NOTE 9  
(0.6) TYP  
SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED PAD  
(
0.2) TYP  
VIA  
20  
19  
(1.2)  
(5.8)  
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE  
EXPOSED METAL SHOWN  
SCALE: 8X  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
METAL UNDER  
SOLDER MASK  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
METAL  
EXPOSED METAL  
EXPOSED METAL  
0.05 MAX  
ALL AROUND  
0.05 MIN  
ALL AROUND  
NON-SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED  
SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED  
15.000  
SOLDER MASK DETAILS  
4218816/A 10/2018  
NOTES: (continued)  
6. Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs.  
7. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site.  
8. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature  
numbers SLMA002 (www.ti.com/lit/slma002) and SLMA004 (www.ti.com/lit/slma004).  
9. Size of metal pad may vary due to creepage requirement.  
10. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged  
or tented.  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN  
DCP0038A  
PowerPADTM TSSOP - 1.2 mm max height  
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE  
(2.9)  
BASED ON  
0.125 THICK  
STENCIL  
38X (1.5)  
38X (0.3)  
METAL COVERED  
BY SOLDER MASK  
1
38  
(R0.05) TYP  
36X (0.5)  
(4.7)  
SYMM  
39  
BASED ON  
0.125 THICK  
STENCIL  
19  
20  
SYMM  
(5.8)  
SEE TABLE FOR  
DIFFERENT OPENINGS  
FOR OTHER STENCIL  
THICKNESSES  
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE  
BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL  
SCALE: 8X  
STENCIL  
THICKNESS  
SOLDER STENCIL  
OPENING  
0.1  
3.24 X 5.25  
2.90 X 4.70 (SHOWN)  
2.65 X 4.29  
0.125  
0.15  
0.175  
2.45 X 3.97  
4218816/A 10/2018  
NOTES: (continued)  
11. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate  
design recommendations.  
12. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.  
www.ti.com  
IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER  
TI PROVIDES TECHNICAL AND RELIABILITY DATA (INCLUDING DATASHEETS), DESIGN RESOURCES (INCLUDING REFERENCE  
DESIGNS), APPLICATION OR OTHER DESIGN ADVICE, WEB TOOLS, SAFETY INFORMATION, AND OTHER RESOURCES “AS IS”  
AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD  
PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.  
These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate  
TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable  
standards, and any other safety, security, or other requirements. These resources are subject to change without notice. TI grants you  
permission to use these resources only for development of an application that uses the TI products described in the resource. Other  
reproduction and display of these resources is prohibited. No license is granted to any other TI intellectual property right or to any third party  
intellectual property right. TI disclaims responsibility for, and you will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against, any claims, damages,  
costs, losses, and liabilities arising out of your use of these resources.  
TI’s products are provided subject to TI’s Terms of Sale (https:www.ti.com/legal/termsofsale.html) or other applicable terms available either  
on ti.com or provided in conjunction with such TI products. TI’s provision of these resources does not expand or otherwise alter TI’s  
applicable warranties or warranty disclaimers for TI products.IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265  
Copyright © 2021, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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