CDC9842 [TI]

PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER;
CDC9842
型号: CDC9842
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER

PC 驱动
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CDC9842  
PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER  
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS  
SCAS546B – NOVEMBER 1995 – REVISED MAY 1996  
DW PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
Provides System Clock Solution for  
Pentium /82430X/82430VX and  
PentiumPro 82440FX Chipsets  
1
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
V
REF0  
REF1  
CC  
X1  
Four Host-Clock Outputs With  
Programmable Frequency (50 MHz, 60 MHz  
and 66 MHz)  
2
3
X2  
V
CC  
4
GND  
OE  
HCLK0  
HCLK1  
REF2  
SBCLK  
GND  
PCLK0  
PCLK1  
Six PCI Clock Outputs at Half-CPU  
Frequency  
5
6
One 48-MHz Universal Serial Bus (USB)  
Clock Output  
7
8
V
CC  
Three 14.318-MHz Reference Clock Outputs  
9
HCLK2  
HCLK3  
GND  
SEL1  
SEL0  
V
CC  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
PCLK2  
PCLK3  
GND  
PCLK4  
PCLK5  
All Output Clock Frequencies Derived From  
a Single 14.31818-MHz Crystal Input  
LVTTL-Compatible Inputs and Outputs  
Internal Loop Filters for Phase-Locked  
Loops Eliminate the Need for External  
Components  
V
CC  
Operates at 3.3 V  
CC  
Packaged in Plastic Small-Outline Package  
description  
The CDC9842 is a high-performance clock synthesizer/driver that generates the system clocks necessary to  
support Pentium /82430X/82430VXandPentiumPro 82440FX chipsets. Four host-clock outputs (HCLKn) are  
programmable to one of three frequencies (50 MHz, 60 MHz, or 66 MHz) via the SEL0 and SEL1 control inputs.  
Six PCI-clock outputs (PCLKn) are half the frequency of CPU clock outputs and are delayed 1 ns to 4 ns from  
the rising edge of the CPU clock. In addition, a universal serial bus (USB) clock output at 48 MHz (SBCLK) and  
three 14.318-MHz reference clock outputs (REF0, REF1, REF2) are provided.  
All output frequencies are generated from a 14.318-MHZ crystal input. A reference clock can be provided at the  
X1 input instead of a crystal input.  
Two phase-locked loops (PLLs) are used to generate the host clock frequency and the 48-MHz clock frequency.  
On-chip loop filters and internal feedback eliminate the need for external components. The PCI-clock  
frequency is derived directly from the host-clock frequency. The PLL circuit can be bypassed in the TEST mode  
(i.e., SEL0 = SEL1 = H) to distribute a test clock provided at the X1 input.  
Thehost-andPCI-clockoutputsprovidelow-skew/low-jitterclocksignalsforreliableclockoperation. Alloutputs  
are 3 state and are enabled via OE.  
BecausetheCDC9842isbasedonPLLcircuitry, itrequiresastabilizationtimetoachievephase-lockofthePLL.  
This stabilization time is required following power up and application of a fixed-frequency, fixed-phase signal  
at the X1 input, as well as following any changes to the OE or SELn inputs.  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
Pentium is a trademark of Intel Corporation.  
Copyright 1996, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments  
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include  
testing of all parameters.  
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
CDC9842  
PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER  
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS  
SCAS546B – NOVEMBER 1995 – REVISED MAY 1996  
FUNCTION TABLE  
OE  
L
SEL0  
SEL1  
X1  
HCLKn  
Hi-Z  
PCLKn  
Hi-Z  
REFn  
Hi-Z  
SBCLK  
Hi-Z  
X
L
X
L
14.318 MHz  
14.318 MHz  
14.318 MHz  
14.318 MHz  
H
50 MHz  
60 MHz  
66 MHz  
TCLK/2  
25 MHz  
30 MHz  
33 MHz  
TCLK/4  
14.318 MHz  
14.318 MHz  
14.318 MHz  
TCLK  
48 MHz  
48 MHz  
48 MHz  
TCLK/4  
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
TCLK  
H
H
TCLK is a test-clock input at the X1 input during test mode.  
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
CDC9842  
PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER  
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS  
SCAS546B – NOVEMBER 1995 – REVISED MAY 1996  
functional block diagram  
5
OE  
3
28  
X2  
REF0  
OSC  
2
X1  
27  
REF1  
25  
REF2  
÷2  
÷2  
24  
SBCLK  
6
HCLK0  
48-MHz  
PLL  
7
HCLK1  
9
HCLK2  
CPU CLK  
PLL  
10  
HCLK3  
15  
÷2  
PCLK5  
PCLK4  
16  
13  
12  
SEL0  
SEL1  
Select  
Logic  
18  
19  
PCLK3  
PCLK2  
21  
22  
PCLK1  
PCLK0  
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
CDC9842  
PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER  
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS  
SCAS546B – NOVEMBER 1995 – REVISED MAY 1996  
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
Supply voltage range, V  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to 4.6 V  
CC  
Input voltage range, V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to 4.6 V  
I
Voltage range applied to any output in the high-impedance state or power-off state,  
V
(see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to V  
+ 0.5 V  
CC  
O
Current into any output in the low state, I  
Input clamp current, I (V < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 mA  
Output clamp current, I  
Maximum power dissipation at T = 55°C (in still air) (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 W  
Storage temperature range, T  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 mA  
O
IK  
OK  
I
(V < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 mA  
O
A
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65°C to 150°C  
stg  
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
NOTES: 1. The input and output negative-voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output clamp-current ratings are observed.  
2. The maximum package power dissipation is calculated using a junction temperature of 150°C and a board trace length of 750 mils.  
Formoreinformation, refertothePackageThermalConsiderationsapplicationnoteintheABTAdvancedBiCMOSTechnologyData  
Book, literature number SCBD002.  
recommended operating conditions (see Note 3)  
MIN  
3.135  
2
MAX  
UNIT  
V
V
V
V
V
Supply voltage  
3.6  
CC  
High-level input voltage  
Low-level input voltage  
Input voltage  
V
IH  
0.8  
V
IL  
0
0
V
CC  
–8  
V
I
I
I
High-level output current  
Low-level output current  
Operating free-air temperature  
mA  
mA  
°C  
OH  
8
OL  
T
A
70  
NOTE 3: Unused inputs must be held high or low to prevent them from floating.  
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless  
otherwise noted)  
T
= 25°C  
A
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
I = –18 mA  
UNIT  
MIN TYP  
MAX  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 3.135 V,  
= 3.135 V,  
= 3.135 V,  
= 3.6 V,  
–1.2  
V
V
IK  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
I
I
= 8 mA  
= 8 mA  
2.5  
OH  
OL  
OH  
OL  
I
0.4  
V
I
I
V = V  
or GND  
±1  
µA  
µA  
mA  
mA  
pF  
pF  
I
I
CC  
= V or GND  
CC  
= 3.6 V,  
V
O
OZ  
CC  
§
Outputs enabled  
50  
1
V
= 3.6 V,  
I
O
= 0,  
CC  
I
V = V  
I
or GND  
Outputs disabled  
CC  
C
C
V = V  
I
or GND  
6
6
i
CC  
V
O
= V  
or GND  
o
CC  
§
All typical values are at V  
Device in normal operating mode with no load on outputs  
= 3.3 V.  
CC  
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
CDC9842  
PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER  
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS  
SCAS546B – NOVEMBER 1995 – REVISED MAY 1996  
timing requirements over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air  
temperature  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
After SEL1, SEL0  
After OE↑  
5
5
5
ms  
Stabilization time  
After power up  
TimerequiredfortheintegratedPLLcircuittoobtainphaselockofitsfeedbacksignaltoitsreferencesignal. Inorderforphaselocktobeobtained,  
a fixed-frequency, fixed-phase reference signal must be present at X1. Until phase lock is obtained, the specifications for propagation delay and  
skew parameters given in the switching characteristics table are not applicable.  
switching characteristics (see Figures 1 and 2)  
V
= 3.135 V  
to 3.6 V,  
CC  
FROM  
TO  
(OUTPUT)  
PARAMETER  
(INPUT)  
UNIT  
T
A
= 0°C to 70°C  
MIN  
MAX  
200  
ps  
ps  
ns  
HCLKn  
PCLKn  
t
skew  
400  
4
Offset  
1
HCLKn  
PCLKn  
HCKLn  
±250  
±350  
55%  
ps  
ps  
Jitter  
PCLKn  
Duty cycle  
Any output  
45%  
SEL0 = L, SEL1 = L  
SEL0 = L, SEL1 = H  
SEL0 = H, SEL1 = L  
SEL0 = L, SEL1 = L  
SEL0 = L, SEL1 = H  
SEL0 = H, SEL1 = L  
HCLKn  
20  
16.7  
15  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
HCKLn  
PCLKn  
t
c
40  
33.3  
30  
‡§  
2
2
ns  
ns  
t
t
r
PCKLn  
HCKLn  
‡§  
f
PCLKn  
§
Specifications are applicable only after the PLL stabilization time has elapsed.  
Rise and fall times are characterized using the load circuits shown in Figure 1.  
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
CDC9842  
PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER  
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS  
SCAS546B – NOVEMBER 1995 – REVISED MAY 1996  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION  
CLOCK DRIVER CIRCUITS  
t
From Output  
Under Test  
c
Duty Cycle  
C
= 20 pF  
L
500 Ω  
(see Note A)  
2.4 V  
1.5 V  
0.4 V  
LOAD CIRCUIT  
t
t
f
r
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
NOTES: A.  
C includes probe and jig capacitance.  
L
B. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR 10 MHz, Z = 50 , t 2.5 ns,t 2.5 ns.  
O
r
f
C. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.  
Figure 1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms  
V
OH  
1.5 V  
CPU Clock  
GND  
(HCLK)  
V
OH  
1.5 V  
CPU Clock  
(HCLK)  
GND  
skew  
skew  
Offset  
HCLK-to-HCLK Skew  
V
OH  
1.5 V  
PCI Clock  
(PCLK)  
GND  
V
OH  
1.5 V  
PCI Clock  
(PCLK)  
GND  
PCLK-to-PCLK Skew  
V
OH  
1.5 V  
CPU Clock  
(HCLK)  
GND  
V
OH  
1.5 V  
PCI Clock  
(PCLK)  
GND  
Offset  
HCLK-to-PCLK Offset  
Figure 2. Waveforms for Calculation of t  
and Offset  
skew  
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue  
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information  
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold  
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those  
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.  
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent  
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily  
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.  
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF  
DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL  
APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR  
WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER  
CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. INCLUSION OF TI PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO  
BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.  
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating  
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent  
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other  
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such  
semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third  
party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.  
Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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