DS90CF388VJD/NOPB [TI]

+3.3V 双像素 LVDS 显示接口 (LDI)-SVGA/QXGA 接收器 | NEZ | 100 | -10 to 70;
DS90CF388VJD/NOPB
型号: DS90CF388VJD/NOPB
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

+3.3V 双像素 LVDS 显示接口 (LDI)-SVGA/QXGA 接收器 | NEZ | 100 | -10 to 70

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DS90C387, DS90CF388  
www.ti.com  
SNLS012H MAY 2000REVISED APRIL 2013  
DS90C387, DS90CF388 Dual Pixel LVDS Display Interface (LDI)-SVGA/QXGA  
Check for Samples: DS90C387, DS90CF388  
1
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
The DS90C387/DS90CF388 transmitter/receiver pair  
2
Complies with OpenLDI Specification for  
Digital Display Interfaces  
is designed to support dual pixel data transmission  
between Host and Flat Panel Display up to QXGA  
resolutions. The transmitter converts 48 bits (Dual  
Pixel 24-bit color) of CMOS/TTL data into 8 LVDS  
(Low Voltage Differential Signalling) data streams.  
Control signals (VSYNC, HSYNC, DE and two user-  
defined signals) are sent during blanking intervals. At  
a maximum dual pixel rate of 112MHz, LVDS data  
line speed is 672Mbps, providing a total throughput of  
5.38Gbps (672 Megabytes per second). Two other  
modes are also supported. 24-bit color data (single  
pixel) can be clocked into the transmitter at a  
maximum rate of 170MHz. In this mode, the  
transmitter provides single-to-dual pixel conversion,  
and the output LVDS clock rate is 85MHz maximum.  
The third mode provides inter-operability with FPD-  
Link devices.  
32.5 to 112/170MHz Clock Support for  
DS90C387, 40 to 112MHz Clock Support for  
DS90CF388  
Supports SVGA through QXGA Panel  
Resolutions  
Drives Long, Low Cost Cables  
Up to 5.38Gbps Bandwidth  
Pre-Emphasis Reduces Cable Loading Effects  
DC Balance Data Transmission Provided by  
Transmitter Reduces ISI Distortion  
Cable Deskew of +/1 LVDS Data Bit Time (up  
to 80 MHz Clock Rate) of Pair-to-Pair Skew at  
Receiver Inputs; Intra-Pair Skew Tolerance of  
300ps  
The LDI chipset is improved over prior generations of  
FPD-Link devices and offers higher bandwidth  
support and longer cable drive with three areas of  
enhancement. To increase bandwidth, the maximum  
pixel clock rate is increased to 112 (170) MHz and 8  
serialized LVDS outputs are provided. Cable drive is  
Dual Pixel Architecture Supports Interface to  
GUI and Timing Controller; Optional Single  
Pixel Transmitter Inputs Support Single Pixel  
GUI Interface  
Transmitter Rejects Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter  
5V Tolerant on Data and Control Input Pins  
enhanced with  
a user selectable pre-emphasis  
feature that provides additional output current during  
transitions to counteract cable loading effects. DC  
balancing on a cycle-to-cycle basis, is also provided  
to reduce ISI (Inter-Symbol Interference). With pre-  
emphasis and DC balancing, a low distortion eye-  
pattern is provided at the receiver end of the cable. A  
cable deskew capability has been added to deskew  
long cables of pair-to-pair skew of up to +/1 LVDS  
data bit time (up to 80 MHz Clock Rate). These three  
enhancements allow cables 5+ meters in length to be  
driven. This chipset is an ideal means to solve EMI  
and cable size problems for high-resolution flat panel  
applications. It provides a reliable interface based on  
LVDS technology that delivers the bandwidth needed  
for high-resolution panels while maximizing bit times,  
and keeping clock rates low to reduce EMI and  
shielding requirements. For more details, please refer  
to Applications Information.  
Programmable Transmitter Data and Control  
Strobe Select (Rising or Falling Edge Strobe)  
Backward Compatible Configuration Select  
with FPD-Link  
Optional Second LVDS Clock for Backward  
Compatibility w/ FPD-Link  
Support for Two Additional User-Defined  
Control Signals in DC Balanced Mode  
Compatible with ANSI/TIA/EIA-644-1995 LVDS  
Standard  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
2
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2000–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
DS90C387, DS90CF388  
SNLS012H MAY 2000REVISED APRIL 2013  
www.ti.com  
Transmitter Block Diagram  
Receiver Block Diagram  
CMOS/TTL OUTPUTS  
RED1  
A0  
8
8
8
8
8
8
A1  
A2  
GRN1  
BLU1  
RED2  
GRN2  
DESKEW  
A3  
A4  
A5  
A6  
A7  
BLU2  
FPLINE (HSYNC)  
FPFRAME (VSYNC)  
DRDY (Data Enable)  
POWER DOWN  
CLK  
SHFCLKOUT  
(40 to 112 MHz)  
PLL  
Generalized Block Diagram  
CMOS/TTL INPUTS  
RED1  
DATA (LVDS)  
CMOS/TTL OUTPUTS  
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
RED1  
GRN1  
BLU1  
RED2  
GRN2  
GRN1  
BLU1  
RED2  
GRN2  
BLU2  
(280 to 672 Mbit/s  
On Each LVDS  
Channel)  
BLU2  
FPLINE (HSYNC)  
FPFRAME (VSYNC)  
DRDY (Data Enable)  
FPLINE (HSYNC)  
CLOCK (LVDS)  
(40 to 112 MHz)  
FPFRAME (VSYNC)  
DRDY (Data Enable)  
FPSHIFT IN  
(TRANSMIT CLOCK IN)  
(40 to 112 MHz)  
FPSHIFT OUT  
(40 to 112 MHz)  
PLL  
PLL  
POWER DOWN  
POWER DOWN  
DS90C387VJD  
DS90CF388VJD  
2
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Product Folder Links: DS90C387 DS90CF388  
DS90C387, DS90CF388  
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SNLS012H MAY 2000REVISED APRIL 2013  
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)(2)  
Supply Voltage (VCC  
)
0.3V to +4V  
0.3V to +5.5V  
0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)  
0.3V to +3.6V  
0.3V to +3.6V  
Continuous  
CMOS/TTL Input Voltage  
CMOS/TTL Output Voltage  
LVDS Receiver Input Voltage  
LVDS Driver Output Voltage  
LVDS Output Short Circuit Duration  
Junction Temperature  
+150°C  
Storage Temperature  
65°C to +150°C  
+260°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 4 seconds)  
DS90C387  
2.8W  
Maximum Package Power Dissipation Capacity at 25°C, 100 TQFP  
Package  
DS90CF388  
2.8W  
DS90C387  
18.2mW/°C above +25°C  
18.2mW/°C above +25°C  
> 6 kV  
Package Derating  
DS90CF388  
HBM, 1.5k, 100pF  
EIAJ, 0, 200pF  
HBM, 1.5k, 100pF  
EIAJ, 0, 200pF  
DS90C387  
> 300 V  
ESD Rating  
> 2 kV  
DS90CF388  
> 200 V  
(1) “Absolute Maximum Ratings” are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be ensured. They are not meant to imply  
that the device should be operated at these limits. The tables of “Electrical Characteristics” specify conditions for device operation.  
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and  
specifications.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Min  
3.0  
10  
0
Nom  
3.3  
Max  
3.6  
Unit  
V
Supply Voltage (VCC  
)
Operating Free Air Temperature (TA)  
Receiver Input Range  
+25  
+70  
2.4  
°C  
V
Supply Noise Voltage (VCC  
)
100  
mVp-p  
Electrical Characteristics(1)  
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
CMOS/TTL DC SPECIFICATIONS (Tx inputs, Rx outputs, control inputs and outputs)  
VIH  
VIL  
High Level Input Voltage  
Low Level Input Voltage  
High Level Output Voltage  
2.0  
GND  
2.7  
5.0  
0.8  
V
V
VOH  
IOH = 0.4 mA  
IOH = 2 mA  
2.9  
2.85  
0.1  
V
2.7  
V
VOL  
VCL  
IIN  
Low Level Output Voltage  
Input Clamp Voltage  
Input Current  
IOL = 2 mA  
0.3  
1.5  
+15  
V
ICL = 18 mA  
VIN = 0.4V, 2.5V or VCC  
VIN = GND  
0.79  
+1.8  
0
V
µA  
µA  
mA  
15  
IOS  
Output Short Circuit Current VOUT = 0V  
120  
(1) Current into device pins is defined as positive. Current out of device pins is defined as negative. Voltages are referenced to ground  
unless otherwise specified (except VOD and ΔVOD).  
Copyright © 2000–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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Electrical Characteristics(1) (continued)  
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
LVDS DRIVER DC SPECIFICATIONS  
VOD  
Differential Output Voltage  
RL = 100Ω  
250  
345  
450  
35  
mV  
mV  
ΔVOD  
Change in VOD between  
Complimentary Output  
States  
VOS  
Offset Voltage  
1.125  
1.25  
1.375  
35  
V
ΔVOS  
Change in VOS between  
Complimentary Output  
States  
mV  
IOS  
IOZ  
LVDS RECEIVER DC SPECIFICATIONS  
Output Short Circuit Current VOUT = 0V, RL = 100Ω  
3.5  
10  
mA  
µA  
Output TRI-STATE Current  
PD = 0V, VOUT = 0V or VCC  
±1  
±10  
VTH  
VTL  
IIN  
Differential Input High  
Threshold  
VCM = +1.2V  
+100  
mV  
mV  
Differential Input Low  
Threshold  
100  
Input Current  
VIN = +2.4V, VCC = 3.6V  
VIN = 0V, VCC = 3.6V  
±10  
±10  
µA  
µA  
TRANSMITTER SUPPLY CURRENT  
ICCTW  
ICCTG  
ICCTZ  
Transmitter Supply Current, RL = 100, CL = 5 pF,  
f = 32.5 MHz  
f = 65 MHz  
f = 85 MHz  
f = 112 MHz  
f = 32.5 MHz  
f = 65 MHz  
f = 85 MHz  
f = 112 MHz  
91.4  
106  
135  
155  
62.6  
84.4  
89.0  
94.5  
4.8  
140  
160  
183  
210  
120  
130  
145  
155  
50  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
µA  
Worst Case  
Worst Case Pattern  
(Figure 1 and Figure 3),  
DUAL=High (48-bit RGB),  
BAL=High (enabled)  
Transmitter Supply Current, RL = 100, CL = 5 pF,  
16 Grayscale  
16 Grayscale Pattern  
(Figure 2 and Figure 3),  
DUAL=High (48-bit RGB),  
BAL=High (enabled)  
Transmitter Supply Current, PD = Low  
Power Down  
Driver Outputs in TRI-STATE under Powerdown  
Mode  
4
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DS90C387, DS90CF388  
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SNLS012H MAY 2000REVISED APRIL 2013  
Electrical Characteristics(1) (continued)  
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
RECEIVER SUPPLY CURRENT  
ICCRW  
ICCRG  
ICCRZ  
Receiver Supply Current,  
Worst Case  
CL = 8 pF,  
f = 40MHz  
125  
200  
240  
250  
60  
160  
250  
275  
300  
95  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
µA  
Worst Case Pattern  
(Figure 1 and Figure 4),  
DUAL (48-bit RGB),  
BAL=High (enabled)  
f = 65 MHz  
f = 85 MHz  
f = 112 MHz  
f = 40MHz  
f = 65 MHz  
f = 85 MHz  
f = 112 MHz  
Receiver Support Current,  
16 Grayscale  
CL = 8 pF,  
16 Grayscale Pattern  
(Figure 2 and Figure 4),  
DUAL (48-bit RGB),  
BAL=High (enabled)  
95  
125  
150  
270  
300  
115  
150  
255  
Receiver Supply Current,  
Power Down  
PD = Low  
Receiver Outputs stay low during Powerdown  
mode  
Recommended Transmitter Input Characteristics  
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
TCIT  
Parameter  
TxCLK IN Transition Time (Figure 5)  
Min  
1.0  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
ns  
DUAL=Gnd or Vcc  
DUAL=1/2Vcc  
2.0  
1.5  
T
3.0  
1.7  
1.0  
ns  
TCIP  
TxCLK IN Period (Figure 6)  
DUAL=Gnd or Vcc  
DUAL=1/2Vcc  
8.928  
5.88  
0.35T  
0.35T  
1.5  
30.77  
15.38  
0.65T  
0.65T  
6.0  
ns  
ns  
TCIH  
TCIL  
TXIT  
TxCLK in High Time (Figure 6)  
TxCLK in Low Time (Figure 6)  
TxIN Transition Time  
0.5T  
0.5T  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Transmitter Switching Characteristics  
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
LLHT  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
0.14  
Max  
0.7  
0.6  
0.8  
0.7  
Unit  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ns  
ns  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ms  
LVDS Low-to-High Transition Time (Figure 3), PRE = 0.75V (disabled)  
LVDS Low-to-High Transition Time (Figure 3), PRE = Vcc (max)  
LVDS High-to-Low Transition Time (Figure 3), PRE = 0.75V (disabled)  
LVDS High-to-Low Transition Time (Figure 3), PRE = Vcc (max)  
0.11  
LHLT  
TBIT  
0.16  
0.11  
Transmitter Output Bit Width  
DUAL=Gnd or Vcc  
DUAL=1/2Vcc  
1/7 TCIP  
2/7 TCIP  
0
TPPOS  
Transmitter Pulse Positions - Normalized  
f = 33 to 70 MHz  
f = 70 to 112 MHz  
250  
200  
+250  
+200  
0
TCCS  
TSTC  
THTC  
TJCC  
TxOUT Channel to Channel Skew  
TxIN Setup to TxCLK IN (Figure 6)  
TxIN Hold to TxCLK IN (Figure 6)  
100  
2.7  
0
Transmitter Jitter Cycle-to-cycle (Figure 14 and  
f = 112 MHz  
f = 85 MHz  
f = 65 MHz  
f = 56 MHz  
f = 32.5 MHz  
85  
60  
100  
75  
(1)  
Figure 15) , DUAL=Vcc  
70  
80  
100  
75  
120  
110  
10  
TPLLS  
Transmitter Phase Lock Loop Set (Figure 8)  
(1) The limits are based on bench characterization of the device's jitter response over the power supply voltage range. Output clock jitter is  
measured with a cycle-to-cycle jitter of ±3ns applied to the input clock signal while data inputs are switching (see Figure 14 and  
Figure 15). A jitter event of 3ns, represents worse case jump in the clock edge from most graphics VGA chips currently available. This  
parameter is used when calculating system margin as described in AN-1059 (SNLA050).  
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Transmitter Switching Characteristics (continued)  
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
TPDD  
Transmitter Powerdown Delay (Figure 10)  
100  
ns  
Receiver Switching Characteristics  
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
1.52  
0.5  
1.7  
0.5  
T
Max  
2.0  
1.0  
2.0  
1.0  
25  
Unit  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ms  
µs  
CLHT  
CMOS/TTL Low-to-High Transition Time (Figure 4), Rx data out  
CMOS/TTL Low-to-High Transition Time (Figure 4), Rx clock out  
CMOS/TTL High-to-Low Transition Time (Figure 4), Rx data out  
CMOS/TTL High-to-Low Transition Time (Figure 4), Rx clock out  
RxCLK OUT Period (Figure 7)  
RxCLK OUT High Time (Figure 7)(1)  
RxCLK OUT Low Time (Figure 7)(1)  
RxOUT Setup to RxCLK OUT (Figure 7)(1)  
RxOUT Hold to RxCLK OUT (Figure 7)(1)  
CHLT  
RCOP  
RCOH  
8.928  
3.5  
f = 112 MHz  
f = 85 MHz  
f = 112 MHz  
f = 85 MHz  
f = 112 MHz  
f = 85 MHz  
f = 112 MHz  
f = 85 MHz  
4.5  
RCOL  
RSRC  
RHRC  
3.5  
4.5  
2.4  
3.0  
3.4  
4.75  
RPLLS  
RPDD  
Receiver Phase Lock Loop Set (Figure 9)  
Receiver Powerdown Delay (Figure 11)  
10  
1
(1) The Minimum and Maximum Limits are based on statistical analysis of the device performance over voltage and temperature ranges.  
This parameter is functionally tested on Automatic Test Equipment (ATE). ATE is limited to 85MHz. A sample of characterization parts  
have been bench tested to verify functional performance.  
Chipset RSKM Characteristics  
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.(1) (2). See Applications Information  
for more details on this parameter and how to apply it.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
170  
170  
300  
300  
170  
170  
250  
250  
100  
94  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
RSKM  
Receiver Skew Margin without Deskew in non-DC Balance  
f = 112 MHz  
f = 100 MHz  
f = 85MHz  
f = 66MHz  
f = 112 MHz  
f = 100 MHz  
f = 85 MHz  
f = 66 MHz  
f = 50MHz  
f = 40MHz  
(3)  
Mode, (Figure 12),  
240  
350  
350  
RSKM  
Receiver Skew Margin without Deskew in DC Balance Mode,  
(Figure 12)(3)  
200  
300  
300  
350  
530  
(1) The Minimum and Maximum Limits are based on statistical analysis of the device performance over voltage and temperature ranges.  
This parameter is functionally tested on Automatic Test Equipment (ATE). ATE is limited to 85MHz. A sample of characterization parts  
have been bench tested to verify functional performance.  
(2) Typical values for RSKM and RSKMD are applicable for fixed VCC and T A for the Transmitter and Receiver (both are assumed to be at  
the same VCC and T A points).  
(3) Receiver Skew Margin (RSKM) is defined as the valid data sampling region at the receiver inputs. This margin takes into account  
transmitter output pulse positions (min and max) and the receiver input setup and hold time (internal data sampling window - RSPOS).  
This margin allows for LVDS interconnect skew, inter-symbol interference (both dependent on type/length of cable) and clock  
jitter.RSKM cable skew (type, length) + source clock jitter (cycle to cycle, TJCC) + ISI (if any). See Applications Information for more  
details.  
6
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SNLS012H MAY 2000REVISED APRIL 2013  
Chipset RSKM Characteristics (continued)  
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.(1) (2). See Applications Information  
for more details on this parameter and how to apply it.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
RSKMD Receiver Skew Margin with Deskew in DC Balance,  
(Figure 13)(4)  
f = 40 to 80 MHz 0.25TBIT  
ps  
RDR  
Receiver Deskew Range  
f = 80 MHz  
f = 80 MHz  
± 1  
TBIT  
ns  
RDSS  
Receiver Deskew Step Size  
0.3 TBIT  
(4) Receiver Skew Margin with Deskew (RSKMD) is defined as the valid data sampling region at the receiver inputs. The DESKEW function  
will constrain the receiver’s sampling strobes to the middle half of the LVDS bit and removes (adjusts for) fixed interconnect skew. This  
margin (RSKMD) allows for inter-symbol interference (dependent on type/length of cable), Transmitter Pulse Position (TPPOS) variance,  
and LVDS clock jitter (TJCC).RSKMD ISI + TPPOS(variance) + source clock jitter (cycle to cycle). See Applications Information for  
more details.  
AC Timing Diagrams  
A. The worst case test pattern produces a maximum toggling of digital circuits, LVDS I/O and CMOS/TTL I/O.  
B. Figure 1 and Figure 2 show a falling edge data strobe (TxCLK IN/RxCLK OUT).  
Figure 1. “Worst Case” Test Pattern  
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A. The 16 grayscale test pattern tests device power consumption for a “typical” LCD display pattern. The test pattern  
approximates signal switching needed to produce groups of 16 vertical stripes across the display.  
B. Figure 1 and Figure 2 show a falling edge data strobe (TxCLK IN/RxCLK OUT).  
Figure 2. “16 Grayscale” Test Pattern  
Figure 3. DS90C387 (Transmitter) LVDS Output Load and Transition Times  
Figure 4. DS90CF388 (Receiver) CMOS/TTL Output Load and Transition Times  
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Figure 5. DS90C387 (Transmitter) Input Clock Transition Time  
Figure 6. DS90C387 (Transmitter) Setup/Hold and High/Low Times (Falling Edge Strobe)  
Figure 7. DS90CF388 (Receiver) Setup/Hold and High/Low Times  
Figure 8. DS90C387 (Transmitter) Phase Lock Loop Set Time  
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Figure 9. DS90CF388 (Receiver) Phase Lock Loop Set Time  
Figure 10. Transmitter Power Down Delay  
Figure 11. Receiver Power Down Delay  
10  
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C — Setup and Hold Time (Internal data sampling window) defined by RSPOS (receiver input strobe position) min  
and max  
TPPOS — Transmitter output pulse position (min and max)  
RSKM Cable Skew (type, length) + LVDS Source Clock Jitter (cycle to cycle) + ISI (Inter-symbol interference)  
Cable Skew—typically 10 ps to 40 ps per foot, media dependent  
TJCC — Cycle-to-cycle LVDS Output jitter (TJCC) is less than 100 ps (worse case estimate).  
ISI is dependent on interconnect length; may be zero  
See Applications Information for more details.  
Figure 12. Receiver Skew Margin  
C — Setup and Hold Time (Internal data sampling window) defined by Rspos (receiver input strobe position) min and  
max  
RSKMD TPPOSvariance (d) + TJCC (output jitter)(f) + ISI (m)  
d = Tppos — Transmitter output pulse position (min and max)  
f = TJCC — Cycle-to-cycle LVDS Output jitter (TJCC) is less than 100 ps (worse case estimate).  
m = extra margin - assigned to ISI in long cable applications  
See Applications Information for more details.  
Figure 13. Receiver Skew Margin (RSKMD) with DESKEW  
Figure 14. TJCC Test Setup - DS90C387  
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Figure 15. Timing Diagram of the Input Cycle-to-Cycle Clock Jitter  
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DS90C387 PIN DESCRIPTIONS — FPD LINK TRANSMITTER  
Pin Name  
I/O  
No.  
Description  
Rn, Gn, Bn, DE,  
HSYNC, VSYNC  
I
51  
TTL level input. This includes: 16 Red, 16 Green, 16 Blue, and 3 control lines HSYNC, VSYNC, DE  
(Data Enable).(1)  
AnP  
O
O
I
8
8
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Positive LVDS differential data output.  
Negative LVDS differential data output.  
TTL level clock input.  
AnM  
CLKIN  
R_FB  
R_FDE  
CLK1P  
CLK1M  
PD  
(1)  
I
Programmable data strobe select. Rising data strobe edge selected when input is high.  
(1)  
I
Programmable control (DE) strobe select. Tied high for data active when DE is high.  
O
O
I
Positive LVDS differential clock output.  
Negative LVDS differential clock output.  
(1)  
TTL level input. Assertion (low input) tri-states the outputs, ensuring low current at power down.  
PLLSEL  
I
PLL range select. This pin must be tied to VCC for auto-range. NC or tied to Ground is reserved for  
future use. Typical shift point is between 55 and 68 MHz.  
(1) (2)  
BAL  
I
I
I
1
1
1
Mode select for DC Balanced (new) or non-DC Balanced (backward compatible) interface. DC  
(1)  
Balance is active when input is high. NC or tied to Ground, the DC Balance function is disabled.  
(3) (4)  
PRE  
DUAL  
Pre-emphasis level select. Pre-emphasis is active when input is tied to VCC through external pull-up  
resistor. Resistor value determines pre-emphasis level (see Pre-Emphasis). For normal LVDS drive  
level (No pre-emphasis) leave this pin open (do not tie to ground).(1)  
Three-mode select for dual pixel, single pixel, or single pixel input to dual pixel output operation.  
Single pixel mode when input is low (only LVDS channels A0 thru A3 and CLK1 are active) for power  
(1)  
savings. Dual mode is active when input is high. Single in - dual out when input is at 1/2 Vcc.  
Figure 16  
VCC  
I
I
4
5
2
3
3
4
1
1
Power supply pins for TTL inputs and digital circuitry.  
Ground pins for TTL inputs and digital circuitry.  
Power supply pin for PLL circuitry.  
GND  
PLLVCC  
PLLGND  
LVDSVCC  
LVDSGND  
CLK2P/NC  
CLK2M/NC  
I
I
Ground pins for PLL circuitry.  
I
Power supply pin for LVDS outputs.  
I
Ground pins for LVDS outputs.  
O
O
Additional positive LVDS differential clock output. Identical to CLK1P. No connect if not used.  
Additional negative LVDS differential clock output. Identical to CLK1M. No connect if not used.  
(1) Inputs default to “low” when left open due to internal pull-down resistor.  
(2) The PLL range shift point is in the 55 - 68 MHz range, typically the shift will occur during the lock time.  
(3) DC Balancing is functionally tested on Automatic Test Equipment (ATE) at 85 MHz only. A sample of characterization units have been  
bench tested at 112 MHz to verify full speed performance.  
(4) The DS90CF388 is designed to automatically detect the DC Balance or non-DC Balance transmitted data from the DS90C387 and  
deserialize the LVDS data according to the defined bit mapping.  
DS90CF388 PIN DESCRIPTIONS — FPD LINK RECEIVER  
Pin Name  
I/O  
No.  
Description  
AnP  
AnM  
I
I
8
Positive LVDS differential data inputs.  
Negative LVDS differential data inputs.  
8
Rn, Gn, Bn, DE,  
HSYNC, VSYNC  
O
51  
TTL level data outputs. This includes: 16 Red, 16 Green, 16 Blue, and 3 control lines— HSYNC (LP),  
VSYNC (FLM), DE (Data Enable).  
RxCLK INP  
RxCLK INM  
RxCLK OUT  
R_FDE  
I
I
1
1
1
1
1
Positive LVDS differential clock input.  
Negative LVDS differential clock input.  
O
I
TTL level clock output. The falling edge acts as data strobe.  
(1)  
Programmable control (DE) strobe select. Tied high for data active when DE is high.  
PLLSEL  
I
PLL range select. This pin must be tied to VCC for auto-range. NC or tied to Ground is reserved for  
future use. Typical shift point is between 55 and 68 MHz.  
(2) (3)  
(1) Inputs default to “low” when left open due to internal pull-down resistor.  
(2) DC Balancing is functionally tested on Automatic Test Equipment (ATE) at 85 MHz only. A sample of characterization units have been  
bench tested at 112 MHz to verify full speed performance.  
(3) The PLL range shift point is in the 55 - 68 MHz range, typically the shift will occur during the lock time.  
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DS90CF388 PIN DESCRIPTIONS — FPD LINK RECEIVER (continued)  
Pin Name  
I/O  
No.  
Description  
BAL  
I
1
Mode select for DC Balanced (new) or non-DC Balanced (backward compatible) interface. BAL =  
LOW for non-DC Balanced mode. BAL = HIGH for DC Balanced Mode (Auto-detect mode), with this  
pin HIGH the received LVDS clock signal is used to determine if the interface is in new or backward  
(1) (2) (4)  
compatible mode.  
DESKEW  
I
1
Deskew and oversampling “on/off” select. Deskew is active when input is high. Only supported in DC  
Balance mode (BAL=High). To complete the deskew operation, a minimum of four clock cycles is  
required during blanking time.  
(1)  
PD  
I
1
1
TTL level input. When asserted (low input) the receiver data outputs are low and clock output is high.  
(1)  
STOPCLK  
O
Indicates receiver clock input signal is not present with a logic high. With a clock input present, a low  
logic is indicated.  
VCC  
I
I
6
8
1
2
2
3
2
Power supply pins for TTL outputs and digital circuitry.  
Ground pins for TTL outputs and digital circuitry  
Power supply for PLL circuitry.  
GND  
PLLVCC  
I
PLLGND  
LVDSVCC  
LVDSGND  
CNTLE, CNTLF  
I
Ground pin for PLL circuitry.  
I
Power supply pin for LVDS inputs.  
I
Ground pins for LVDS inputs.  
O
TTL level data outputs. User-defined control signals - no connect when not used.  
(4) The DS90CF388 is designed to automatically detect the DC Balance or non-DC Balance transmitted data from the DS90C387 and  
deserialize the LVDS data according to the defined bit mapping.  
Recommend using R1=R2=10kfor single to dual mode  
Figure 16. Resistor Network for “DUAL” pin input  
LVDS Interface  
Table 1. LVDS DATA BIT NAMING CONVENTION  
X
Y
Z
Description  
X=R  
X=G  
X=B  
Red  
Green  
Blue  
Y=1  
Y=2  
Odd (First) Pixel  
Even (Second) Pixel  
Z=0-7  
LVDS bit number (not VGA controller LSB to MSB)  
Table 2. SINGLE PIXEL PER CLOCK INPUT APPLICATION DATA MAPPING (DUAL=GND)  
VGA - TFT Data Signals Color Bits  
Transmitter input pin names  
Receiver output pin names  
TFT Panel Data  
Signals  
24-bit  
R0  
18-bit  
R0  
DS90C387  
R16  
DS90CF388  
R16  
18-bit  
24-bit  
R0  
LSB  
R1  
R17  
R17  
R1  
R2  
R10  
R10  
R0  
R2  
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Table 2. SINGLE PIXEL PER CLOCK INPUT APPLICATION DATA MAPPING (DUAL=GND) (continued)  
VGA - TFT Data Signals Color Bits  
Transmitter input pin names  
Receiver output pin names  
TFT Panel Data  
Signals  
R3  
R4  
R5  
R6  
R7  
G0  
G1  
G2  
G3  
G4  
G5  
G6  
G7  
B0  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
B5  
B6  
B7  
R1  
R2  
R3  
R4  
R5  
R11  
R12  
R13  
R14  
R15  
G16  
G17  
G10  
G11  
G12  
G13  
G14  
G15  
B16  
B17  
B10  
B11  
B12  
B13  
B14  
B15  
R11  
R12  
R13  
R14  
R15  
G16  
G17  
G10  
G11  
G12  
G13  
G14  
G15  
B16  
B17  
B10  
B11  
B12  
B13  
B14  
B15  
R1  
R2  
R3  
R4  
R5  
R3  
R4  
R5  
R6  
R7  
G0  
G1  
G2  
G3  
G4  
G5  
G6  
G7  
B0  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
B5  
B6  
B7  
MSB  
LSB  
G0  
G1  
G2  
G3  
G4  
G5  
G0  
G1  
G2  
G3  
G4  
G5  
MSB  
LSB  
B0  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
B5  
B0  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
B5  
MSB  
Table 3. DUAL PIXEL PER CLOCK INPUT APPLICATION DATA MAPPING (DUAL=VCC)  
VGA - TFT Data Signals Color Bits  
Transmitter input pin names  
Receiver output pin names  
TFT Panel Data  
Signals  
48-bit  
RO0  
RO1  
RO2  
RO3  
RO4  
RO5  
RO6  
RO7  
GO0  
GO1  
GO2  
GO3  
GO4  
GO5  
GO6  
GO7  
BO0  
BO1  
BO2  
BO3  
BO4  
36-bit  
DS90C387  
R16  
R17  
R10  
R11  
R12  
R13  
R14  
R15  
G16  
G17  
G10  
G11  
G12  
G13  
G14  
G15  
B16  
DS90CF388  
R16  
R17  
R10  
R11  
R12  
R13  
R14  
R15  
G16  
G17  
G10  
G11  
G12  
G13  
G14  
G15  
B16  
36-bit  
48-bit  
RO0  
RO1  
RO2  
RO3  
RO4  
RO5  
RO6  
RO7  
GO0  
GO1  
GO2  
GO3  
GO4  
GO5  
GO6  
GO7  
BO0  
BO1  
BO2  
BO3  
BO4  
LSB  
RO0  
RO1  
RO2  
RO3  
RO4  
RO5  
RO0  
RO1  
RO2  
RO3  
RO4  
RO5  
MSB  
LSB  
GO0  
GO1  
GO2  
GO3  
GO4  
GO5  
GO0  
GO1  
GO2  
GO3  
GO4  
GO5  
MSB  
LSB  
B17  
B17  
BO0  
BO1  
BO2  
B10  
B10  
BO0  
BO1  
BO2  
B11  
B11  
B12  
B12  
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Table 3. DUAL PIXEL PER CLOCK INPUT APPLICATION DATA MAPPING (DUAL=VCC) (continued)  
VGA - TFT Data Signals Color Bits  
Transmitter input pin names  
Receiver output pin names  
TFT Panel Data  
Signals  
BO5  
BO6  
BO7  
RE0  
RE1  
RE2  
RE3  
RE4  
RE5  
RE6  
RE7  
GE0  
GE1  
GE2  
GE3  
GE4  
GE5  
GE6  
GE7  
BE0  
BE1  
BE2  
BE3  
BE4  
BE5  
BE6  
BE7  
BO3  
BO4  
BO5  
B13  
B14  
B15  
R26  
R27  
R20  
R21  
R22  
R23  
R24  
R25  
G26  
G27  
G20  
G21  
G22  
G23  
G24  
G25  
B26  
B27  
B20  
B21  
B22  
B23  
B24  
B25  
B13  
B14  
B15  
R26  
R27  
R20  
R21  
R22  
R23  
R24  
R25  
G26  
G27  
G20  
G21  
G22  
G23  
G24  
G25  
B26  
B27  
B20  
B21  
B22  
B23  
B24  
B25  
BO3  
BO4  
BO5  
BO5  
BO6  
BO7  
RE0  
RE1  
RE2  
RE3  
RE4  
RE5  
RE6  
RE7  
GE0  
GE1  
GE2  
GE3  
GE4  
GE5  
GE6  
GE7  
BE0  
BE1  
BE2  
BE3  
BE4  
BE5  
BE6  
BE7  
MSB  
LSB  
RE0  
RE1  
RE2  
RE3  
RE4  
RE5  
RE0  
RE1  
RE2  
RE3  
RE4  
RE5  
MSB  
LSB  
GE0  
GE1  
GE2  
GE3  
GE4  
GE5  
GE0  
GE1  
GE2  
GE3  
GE4  
GE5  
MSB  
LSB  
BE0  
BE1  
BE2  
BE3  
BE4  
BE5  
BE0  
BE1  
BE2  
BE3  
BE4  
BE5  
MSB  
Table 4. SINGLE PIXEL PER CLOCK INPUT-TO-DUAL PIXEL PER CLOCK OUTPUT DATA MAPPING  
(DUAL=1/2VCC)  
VGA - TFT Data Signals Color Bits  
Transmitter input pin names  
Receiver output pin names  
TFT Panel Data  
Signals  
24-bit  
R0  
R1  
R2  
R3  
R4  
R5  
R6  
R7  
G0  
G1  
G2  
G3  
G4  
G5  
18-bit  
DS90C387  
R16  
DS90CF388  
R16  
36-bit  
48-bit  
RO0  
RO1  
RO2  
RO3  
RO4  
RO5  
RO6  
RO7  
GO0  
GO1  
GO2  
GO3  
GO4  
GO5  
LSB  
R17  
R17  
R0  
R1  
R2  
R3  
R4  
R5  
R10  
R10  
RO0  
RO1  
RO2  
RO3  
RO4  
RO5  
R11  
R11  
R12  
R12  
R13  
R13  
R14  
R14  
MSB  
LSB  
R15  
R15  
G16  
G17  
G10  
G11  
G12  
G13  
G16  
G17  
G0  
G1  
G2  
G3  
G10  
GO0  
GO1  
GO2  
GO3  
G11  
G12  
G13  
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Table 4. SINGLE PIXEL PER CLOCK INPUT-TO-DUAL PIXEL PER CLOCK OUTPUT DATA MAPPING  
(DUAL=1/2VCC) (continued)  
VGA - TFT Data Signals Color Bits  
Transmitter input pin names  
Receiver output pin names  
TFT Panel Data  
Signals  
G6  
G7  
B0  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
B5  
B6  
B7  
G4  
G5  
G14  
G15  
B16  
B17  
B10  
B11  
B12  
B13  
B14  
B15  
R16  
R17  
R10  
R11  
R12  
R13  
R14  
R15  
G16  
G17  
G10  
G11  
G12  
G13  
G14  
G15  
B16  
B17  
B10  
B11  
B12  
B13  
B14  
B15  
G14  
G15  
B16  
B17  
B10  
B11  
B12  
B13  
B14  
B15  
R26  
R27  
R20  
R21  
R22  
R23  
R24  
R25  
G26  
G27  
G20  
G21  
G22  
G23  
G24  
G25  
B26  
B27  
B20  
B21  
B22  
B23  
B24  
B25  
GO4  
GO5  
GO6  
GO7  
BO0  
BO1  
BO2  
BO3  
BO4  
BO5  
BO6  
BO7  
RE0  
RE1  
EO2  
RE3  
RE4  
RE5  
RE6  
RE7  
GE0  
GE1  
GE2  
GE3  
GE4  
GE5  
GE6  
GE7  
BE0  
BE1  
BE2  
BE3  
BE4  
BE5  
BE6  
BE7  
MSB  
LSB  
B0  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
B5  
BO0  
BO1  
BO2  
BO3  
BO4  
BO5  
MSB  
RE0  
RE1  
RE2  
RE3  
RE4  
RE5  
GE0  
GE1  
GE2  
GE3  
GE4  
GE5  
BE0  
BE1  
BE2  
BE3  
BE4  
BE5  
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NOTE: Redundant copies of certain signals are also sent. These signals are denoted with an * symbol. The DS90CF388  
does not sample the bits show with an * symbol. Optional feature supported: Pre-emphasis. See Applications  
Information for additional details.  
Figure 17. TTL Data Inputs Mapped to LVDS Outputs  
Non-DC Balanced Mode (Backward Compatible, BAL=Low)  
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NOTE: The LVDS Clock signal is also DC Balanced in this mode. The rising edge location is fixed, but the location of the  
falling edge will be in one of two locations as shown above. Optional features supported: Pre-emphasis, and Deskew.  
Figure 18. 48 Parallel TTL Data Inputs Mapped to LVDS Outputs  
DC Balanced Mode - Data Enabled, BAL=High  
Figure 19. Control Signals Transmitted During Blanking  
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NOTE: The control signal during blanking shown above is for R_FDE=High, when R_FDE=Low all the low/high patterns are  
reversed.  
Figure 20. Control Signals Transmitted During Blanking  
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
HOW TO CONFIGURE THE DS90C387 AND DS90CF388 FOR MOST COMMON APPLICATION  
1. To configure for single input pixel-to-dual pixel output application, the DS90C387 “DUAL” pin must be set to  
1/2 Vcc=1.65V. This may be implemented using pull-up and pull-down resistors of 10keach as shown in  
Figure 16. A capacitor between “DUAL” pin and ground will help to stabilize the DC voltage level in a noisy  
environment. In this configuration, the input signals (single pixel) are split into odd and even pixel (dual  
pixels) starting with the odd (first) pixel outputs A0-to-A3 the next even (second) pixel outputs to A4-to-A7.  
The splitting of the data signal also starts with DE (data enable) transitioning from logic low to high indicating  
active data. The "R_FDE" pin must be set high in this case. This is supported in DC Balanced and non-DC  
Balanced (BAL=low or high) data transmission. The number of clock cycles during blanking must be an  
EVEN number. This configuration will allow the user to interface to an LDI receiver (DS90CF388) or if in the  
non-DC Balanced mode (BAL=low) then two FPD-Link 'notebook' receivers (DS90CF384A). The DC Balance  
feature is recommended for monitor applications which require >2meters of cable length. Notebook  
applications should disable this feature to reduce the current consumption of the chipset. Note that only the  
DS90C387/DS90CF388 support the DC Balance data transmission feature.  
2. To configure for single pixel or dual pixel application using the DS90C387/DS90CF388, the “DUAL” pin must  
be set to Vcc (dual) or Gnd (single). In dual mode, the transmitter-DS90C387 has two LVDS clock outputs  
enabling an interface to two FPD-Link 'notebook' receivers (DS90CF384A or DS90CF386). In single mode,  
outputs A4-to-A7 and CLK2 are disabled which reduces power dissipation. Both single and dual mode also  
support the DC Balance data transmission feature, which should only be used for monitor application.  
3. The DS90CF388 is able to support single or dual pixel interface up to 112MHz operating frequency. This  
receiver may also be used to interface to a VGA controller with an integrated LVDS transmitter without DC  
Balance data transmission. In this case, the receivers “BAL” pin must be tied low (DC Balance disabled).  
NEW FEATURES DESCRIPTION  
Pre-Emphasis  
Adds extra current during LVDS logic transition to reduce the cable loading effects. Pre-emphasis strength is set  
via a DC voltage level applied from min to max (0.75V to Vcc) at the “PRE” pin. A higher input voltage on the  
”PRE” pin increases the magnitude of dynamic current during data transition. The “PRE” pin requires one pull-up  
resistor (Rpre) to Vcc in order to set the DC level. There is an internal resistor network, which cause a voltage  
drop. See Table 5 and Table 6 to set the voltage level.  
Table 5. PRE-EMPHASIS DC VOLTAGE LEVEL WITH  
(RPRE)(1)  
Rpre  
Resulting PRE  
Voltage  
Effects  
1Mor NC  
50kΩ  
9kΩ  
0.75V  
1.0V  
1.5V  
2.0V  
2.6V  
Vcc  
Standard LVDS  
50% pre-emphasis  
3kΩ  
1kΩ  
100Ω  
100% pre-emphasis  
(1) This is based on testing with standard shield twisted pair cable. The  
amount of pre-emphasis will vary depending on the type of cable,  
length and operating frequency.  
Table 6. PRE-EMPHASIS NEEDED PER CABLE  
LENGTH  
Frequency  
112MHz  
112MHz  
80MHz  
PRE Voltage  
1.0V  
Typical cable length  
2 meters  
1.5V  
5 meters  
1.0V  
2 meters  
80MHz  
1.2V  
7 meters  
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Table 6. PRE-EMPHASIS NEEDED PER CABLE  
LENGTH (continued)  
Frequency  
65MHz  
PRE Voltage  
1.5V  
Typical cable length  
10 meters  
56MHz  
1.0V  
10 meters  
DC Balance  
In the Balanced operating modes, in addition to pixel and control information an additional bit is transmitted on  
every LVDS data signal line during each cycle of active data as shown in Figure 18. This bit is the DC Balance  
bit (DCBAL). The purpose of the DC Balance bit is to minimize the short- and long-term DC bias on the signal  
lines. This is achieved by selectively sending the pixel data either unmodified or inverted.  
The value of the DC Balance bit is calculated from the running word disparity and the data disparity of the current  
word to be sent. The data disparity of the current word shall be calculated by subtracting the number of bits of  
value 0 from the number of bits value 1 in the current word. Initially, the running word disparity may be any value  
between +7 and 6. The running word disparity shall be calculated as a continuous sum of all the modified data  
disparity values, where the unmodified data disparity value is the calculated data disparity minus 1 if the data is  
sent unmodified and 1 plus the inverse of the calculated data disparity if the data is sent inverted. The value of  
the running word disparity shall saturate at +7 and 6.  
The value of the DC Balance bit (DCBAL) shall be 0 when the data is sent unmodified and 1 when the data is  
sent inverted. To determine whether to send pixel data unmodified or inverted, the running word disparity and the  
current data disparity are used. If the running word disparity is positive and the current data disparity is positive,  
the pixel data shall be sent inverted. If the running word disparity is positive and the current data disparity is zero  
or negative, the pixel data shall be sent unmodified. If the running word disparity is negative and the current data  
disparity is positive, the pixel data shall be sent unmodified. If the running word disparity is negative and the  
current data disparity is zero or negative, the pixel data shall be sent inverted. If the running word disparity is  
zero, the pixel data shall be sent inverted.  
Cable drive is enhanced with a user selectable pre-emphasis feature that provides additional output current  
during transitions to counteract cable loading effects. DC balancing on a cycle-to-cycle basis, is also provided to  
reduce ISI (Inter-Symbol Interference). With pre-emphasis and DC balancing, a low distortion eye-pattern is  
provided at the receiver end of the cable. These enhancements allow cables 5 to 10+ meters in length to be  
driven.  
CONTROL SIGNAL SENT DURING BLANKING (DC BALANCE MODE)  
The data enable control signal (DE) is used in the DC Balanced mode to distinguish between pixel data and  
control information being sent. It must be continuously available to the device in order to correctly separate pixel  
data from control information. For this reason, DE shall be sent on the clock signals, LVDS CLK1 and CLK2,  
when operating in the DC Balanced mode. If the value of the control to be sent is 1 (active display), the value of  
the control word sent on the clock signals shall be 1111000 or 1110000. If the value of the control to be sent is 0  
(blanking time), the value of the control word sent on the clock signals shall be 1111100 or 1100000. This is true  
when R_FDE=High. See Transmitter Pin Descriptions and Receiver Pin Descriptions.  
The control information, such as HSYNC and VSYNC, is always sent unmodified. The value of the control word  
to send is determined by the running word disparity and the value of the control to be sent. If the running word  
disparity is positive and the value of the control to be sent is 0, the control word sent shall be 1110000. If the  
running word disparity is zero or negative and the control word to be sent is 0, the control word sent shall be  
1111000. If the running word disparity is positive and the value of the control to be sent is 1, the control word  
sent shall be 1100000. If the running word disparity is zero or negative and the value of the control to be sent is  
1, the control word sent shall be 1111100. The DC Balance bit shall be sent as 0 when sending control  
information during blanking time. See Figure 19.  
RGB outputs on the DS90CF388 are forced LOW during the blanking time.  
Note that in the backward compatible mode (BAL=low) control and data is sent as regular LVDS data. See  
Figure 17.  
22  
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SUPPORT OF CNTLE, CNTLF  
The 387/388 will also support the transmission of one or two additional user-defined control signals in the 'dual  
pixel' DC Balanced output mode which are active during blanking while VSYNC is low. The additional control  
signals, referred to as CNTLE and CNTLF, should be multiplexed with data signals and provided to the  
transmitter inputs. Inputs B26 - CNTLF and B27 - CNTLE are designated for this purpose. When operating in 'DC  
Balanced' mode, controls (CNTLE, CNTLF) are transmitted on LVDS channels A4 and A5 during the blanking  
interval when VSYNC is low. CNTLE and CNTLF are sampled ONE (1) clock cycle after VSYNC transitions from  
a HIGH to a LOW state. CNTLE and CNTLF are sampled on each cycle until VSYNC transitions from a LOW to  
a HIGH, and they are then latched until the next VSYNC LOW cycle. Refer to Figure 20 for details. These signals  
may be active only during blanking while VSYNC is low. Control signal levels are latched and held in the last  
valid state when VSYNC transitions from low to high. These control signals are available as TTL outputs on the  
receiver. CNTLE and CNTLF outputs on the DS90CF388 should be left as a no connect (NC) when not used.  
Deskew  
The OpenLDI receiver (DS90CF388) is able to tolerate a minimum of 300ps skew between the signals arriving  
on a single differential pair (intra-pair) and a minimum of ±1 LVDS data bit time skew between signals arriving on  
dependent differential pair (pair-to-pair). This is supported in the DC Balance data transmission mode only. Each  
data channel is deskewed independently and is tuned with a step size of 1/3 of a bit time over a range of +/1  
TBIT. The Deskew feature operates up to clock rates of 80 MHz only. When using the DESKEW feature, the  
sampling strobe will remain within the middle third of the LVDS sub symbol.To complete the deskew operation, a  
minimum of four clock cycles is required during blanking time. This allows the chipset to support reduced  
blanking applications.  
Backwards Compatible Mode with FPD-Link  
The transmitter provides a second LVDS output clock. Both LVDS clocks will be identical in 'Dual pixel mode'.  
This feature supports backward compatibility with the previous generation of devices - the second clock allows  
the transmitter to interface to panels using a 'dual pixel' configuration of two 24-bit or 18-bit 'notebook' receivers.  
Note that redundant copies of certain signals are also sent. These signals are denoted with an * symbol, and are  
shown in Figure 17. The DS90CF388 does not sample the bits show with an * symbol. If interfaceing with FPD-  
Link Receivers, these signals may be recovered if desired.  
Pre-emphasis feature is available for use in both the DC Balanced and non-DC Balanced (backwards  
compatible) modes.  
Transmitter Features  
The transmitter is designed to reject cycle-to-cycle jitter which may be seen at the transmitter input clock. Very  
low cycle-to-cycle jitter is passed on to the transmitter outputs. Cycle-to-cycle jitter has been measured over  
frequency to be less than 100 ps with input step function jitter applied. This should be subtracted from the  
RSKM/RSKMD budget as shown and described in Figure 12 and Figure 13. This rejection capability significantly  
reduces the impact of jitter at the TXinput clock pin, and improves the accuracy of data sampling in the receiver.  
Transmitter output jitter is effected by PLLVCC noise and input clock jitter - minimize supply noise and use a low  
jitter clock source to limit output jitter. Timing and control signals (VSYNC, HSYNC, DE and two user-defined  
signals) are sent during blanking intervals to ensure correct reception of these critical signals.  
The transmitter is offered with programmable edge data strobes for convenient interface with a variety of  
graphics controllers. The transmitter can be programmed for rising edge strobe or falling edge strobe through a  
dedicated pin. A rising edge transmitter will inter-operate with a falling edge receiver without any translation logic.  
RSKM - Receiver Skew Margin  
RSKM is a chipset parameter and is explained in AN-1059 (SNLA050) in detail. It is the difference between the  
transmitter’s pulse position and the receiver’s strobe window. RSKM must be greater than the summation of:  
Interconnect skew, LVDS Source Clock Jitter (TJCC), and ISI (if any). See Figure 12. Interconnect skew includes  
PCB traces differences, connector skew and cable skew for a cable application. PCB trace and connector skew  
can be compensated for in the design of the system. Cable skew is media type and length dependant.  
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RSKMD - Receiver Skew Margin with DESKEW  
RSKMD is a chipset parameter and is applicable when the DESKEW feature of the DS90CF388 is employed. It  
is the difference between the receiver’s strobe window and the ideal pulse locations. The DESKEW feature  
adjusts for skew between each data channel and the clock channel. This feature is supported up to 80 MHz clock  
rate. RSKMD must be greater than the summation of: Transmitter’s Pulse Position variance, LVDS Source Clock  
Jitter (TJCC), and ISI (if any). See Figure 12. With Deskew, RSKMD is 25% of TBIT. Deskew compensates for  
interconnect skew which includes PCB traces differences, connector skew and cable skew (for a cable  
application). PCB trace and connector skew can be compensated for in the design of the system. Note, cable  
skew is media type and length dependant. Cable length may be limited by the RSKMD parameter prior to the  
interconnect skew reaching 1 TBIT in length due to ISI effects.  
POWER DOWN  
Both transmitter and receiver provide a power down feature. When asserted current draw through the supply pins  
is minimized and the PLLs are shut down. The transmitter outputs are in TRI-STATE when in power down mode.  
The receiver outputs are forced to a active LOW state when in the power down mode. (See Transmitter Pin  
Descriptions and Receiver Pin Descriptions). The PD pin should be driven HIGH to enable the device once VCC  
is stable.  
DS90C387A/DS90CF388A  
The DS90C387/CF388 chipset is electrically similar to the DS90C387A/CF388A. The DS90C387A/CF388A is  
recommended if support of longer cable drive is not required. DC Balance data transmission and cable deskew  
features are disabled to minimize overall power dissipation. The devices will also directly inter-operate with  
existing FPD-Link devices for backward compatibility.  
Configuration Table  
Table 7. TRANSMITTER / RECEIVER CONFIGURATION TABLE  
Pin  
Condition  
R_FB = VCC  
Configuration  
R_FB (Tx only)  
Rising Edge Data Strobe  
Falling Edge Data Strobe  
Active data DE = High  
Active data DE = Low  
DC Balanced enabled  
R_FB = GND  
R_FDE = VCC  
R_FDE = GND  
BAL=VCC  
R_FDE (both Tx and Rx)  
BAL (both Tx and Rx)  
DUAL (Tx only)  
BAL=Gnd  
DC Balanced disabled (backward compatible to FPD-Link)  
48-bit color (dual pixel) support  
DUAL=VCC  
DUAL=1/2VCC  
DUAL=Gnd  
Single-to-dual support  
24-bit color (single pixel) support  
24  
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Pin Diagrams  
Figure 21. Transmitter-DS90C387  
See Package Number NEZ0100A  
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Figure 22. Receiver-DS90CF388  
See Package Number NEZ0100A  
26  
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SNLS012H MAY 2000REVISED APRIL 2013  
REVISION HISTORY  
Changes from Revision G (April 2013) to Revision H  
Page  
Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format .......................................................................................................... 26  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
17-Mar-2023  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
DS90C387VJD  
NRND  
TQFP  
TQFP  
TQFP  
TQFP  
TQFP  
NEZ  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
90  
Non-RoHS  
& Green  
Call TI  
Level-3-260C-168 HR  
Level-3-260C-168 HR  
Level-3-260C-168 HR  
Level-3-260C-168 HR  
Level-3-260C-168 HR  
-10 to 70  
-10 to 70  
-10 to 70  
-10 to 70  
-10 to 70  
DS90C387VJD  
>B  
DS90C387VJD/NOPB  
DS90C387VJDX/NOPB  
DS90CF388VJD/NOPB  
DS90CF388VJDX/NOPB  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
NEZ  
90  
RoHS & Green  
NIPDAU  
NIPDAU  
NIPDAU  
NIPDAU  
DS90C387VJD  
>B  
Samples  
Samples  
Samples  
Samples  
NEZ  
1000 RoHS & Green  
90 RoHS & Green  
1000 RoHS & Green  
DS90C387VJD  
>B  
NEZ  
DS90CF388VJD  
>B  
NEZ  
DS90CF388VJD  
>B  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
17-Mar-2023  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
24-Jun-2023  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
REEL DIMENSIONS  
TAPE DIMENSIONS  
K0  
P1  
W
B0  
Reel  
Diameter  
Cavity  
A0  
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width  
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length  
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness  
Overall width of the carrier tape  
W
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers  
Reel Width (W1)  
QUADRANT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PIN 1 ORIENTATION IN TAPE  
Sprocket Holes  
Q1 Q2  
Q3 Q4  
Q1 Q2  
Q3 Q4  
User Direction of Feed  
Pocket Quadrants  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
DS90C387VJDX/NOPB  
TQFP  
NEZ  
NEZ  
100  
100  
1000  
1000  
330.0  
330.0  
32.4  
32.4  
18.0  
18.0  
18.0  
18.0  
1.6  
1.6  
24.0  
24.0  
32.0  
32.0  
Q2  
Q2  
DS90CF388VJDX/NOPB TQFP  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
24-Jun-2023  
TAPE AND REEL BOX DIMENSIONS  
Width (mm)  
H
W
L
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
DS90C387VJDX/NOPB  
DS90CF388VJDX/NOPB  
TQFP  
TQFP  
NEZ  
NEZ  
100  
100  
1000  
1000  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
55.0  
55.0  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
24-Jun-2023  
TRAY  
L - Outer tray length without tabs  
KO -  
Outer  
tray  
height  
W -  
Outer  
tray  
width  
Text  
P1 - Tray unit pocket pitch  
CW - Measurement for tray edge (Y direction) to corner pocket center  
CL - Measurement for tray edge (X direction) to corner pocket center  
Chamfer on Tray corner indicates Pin 1 orientation of packed units.  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins SPQ Unit array  
Max  
matrix temperature  
(°C)  
L (mm)  
W
K0  
P1  
CL  
CW  
Name  
Type  
(mm) (µm) (mm) (mm) (mm)  
DS90C387VJD  
DS90C387VJD  
NEZ  
NEZ  
NEZ  
NEZ  
TQFP  
TQFP  
TQFP  
TQFP  
100  
100  
100  
100  
90  
90  
90  
90  
6 X 15  
6 X 15  
6 x 15  
6 x 15  
150  
150  
150  
150  
322.6 135.9 7620 20.3  
322.6 135.9 7620 20.3  
322.6 135.9 7620 20.3  
322.6 135.9 7620 20.3  
15.4 15.45  
15.4 15.45  
15.4 15.45  
15.4 15.45  
DS90C387VJD/NOPB  
DS90CF388VJD/NOPB  
Pack Materials-Page 3  
MECHANICAL DATA  
NEZ0100A  
TYPICAL  
VJD100A (Rev C)  
www.ti.com  
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DESIGNS), APPLICATION OR OTHER DESIGN ADVICE, WEB TOOLS, SAFETY INFORMATION, AND OTHER RESOURCES “AS IS”  
AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD  
PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.  
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TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable  
standards, and any other safety, security, regulatory or other requirements.  
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