INA201AIDGKTG4 [TI]

High-Side Measurement Current-Shunt Monitor With Open-Drain Comparator and Reference;
INA201AIDGKTG4
型号: INA201AIDGKTG4
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

High-Side Measurement Current-Shunt Monitor With Open-Drain Comparator and Reference

放大器 光电二极管
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INA200-Q1  
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SBOS558 APRIL 2011  
High-Side Measurement Current-Shunt Monitor  
with Open-Drain Comparator and Reference  
Check for Samples: INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, INA202-Q1  
1
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
Qualified for Automotive Applications  
Complete Current Sense Solution  
0.6-V Internal Voltage Reference  
Internal Open-Drain Comparator  
Latching Capability on Comparator  
Common-Mode Range: 16 V to 80 V  
The INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and INA202-Q1 are  
high-side current-shunt monitors with voltage output.  
The INA200-Q1INA202-Q1 can sense drops across  
shunts at common-mode voltages from 16V to 80V.  
The INA200-Q1INA202-Q1 are available with three  
output voltage scales: 20V/V, 50V/V, and 100V/V,  
with up to 500kHz bandwidth.  
High Accuracy: 3.5% Max Error Over  
Temperature  
The INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and INA202-Q1 also  
incorporate an open-drain comparator and internal  
Bandwidth: 500 kHz (INA200-Q1)  
Quiescent Current: 1800 μA (Max)  
Latch-Up Exceeds 100mA per JESD78 - Class I  
Package: MSOP-8  
reference providing  
a 0.6V threshold. External  
dividers are used to set the current trip point. The  
comparator includes a latching capability, which can  
be made transparent by grounding (or leaving open)  
the RESET pin.  
The INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and INA202-Q1 operate  
from a single +2.7V to +18V supply, drawing a  
maximum of 1800μA of supply current. Package  
option include the very small MSOP-8. All versions  
are specified over the extended operating  
temperature range of 40°C to 125°C.  
APPLICATIONS  
Automotive  
Power Management  
Battery Chargers  
INA200 (G = 20)  
INA201 (G = 50)  
INA202 (G = 100)  
1
2
V+  
VIN+  
8
7
OUT  
G
VIN-  
0.6V  
Reference  
CMPIN  
3
CMPOUT  
RESET  
6
5
Comparator  
4
GND  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas  
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
INA200-Q1  
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
SBOS558 APRIL 2011  
www.ti.com  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with  
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more  
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.  
ORDERING INFORMATION(1)  
TA  
PACKAGE  
ORDERABLE PART NUMBER  
TOP-SIDE MARKING  
Product Preview  
INA200AQDGKRQ1  
-40°C to 125°C  
MSOP - DGK  
Reel of 2500  
INA201AQDGKRQ1  
QWV  
INA202AQDGKRQ1  
Product Preview  
(1) For the most current package and ordering information see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the  
device product folder at www.ti.com.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)  
VALUE  
UNIT  
Supply Voltage, V+  
18  
V
Current-Shunt Monitor Analog Inputs, VIN+, VIN–  
Differential (VIN+) (VIN–  
Common Mode(2)  
)
18 to +18  
16 to +80  
V
V
Comparator Analog Input and Reset Pins(2)  
Analog Output, Out(2)  
Comparator Output, Out Pin(2)  
Input Current Into Any Pin(2)  
Storage Temperature  
GND 0.3 to (V+) + 0.3  
GND 0.3 to (V+) + 0.3  
GND 0.3 to 18  
5
V
V
V
mA  
°C  
°C  
65 to +150  
Junction Temperature  
+150  
(1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may  
degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond  
those specified is not supported.  
(2) This voltage may exceed the ratings shown if the current at that pin is limited to 5mA.  
Figure 1. PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
INA200-INA202  
VIN+  
V+  
OUT  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VIN-  
CMPOUT  
RESET  
CMPIN  
GND  
MSOP-8 (DGK),  
SO-8 (D)  
2
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Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Link(s): INA200-Q1 INA201-Q1 INA202-Q1  
INA200-Q1  
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SBOS558 APRIL 2011  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: CURRENT-SHUNT MONITOR  
Boldface limits apply over the specified temperature range: TA = 40°C to +125°C.  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +12V, VCM = +12V, VSENSE = 100mV, RL = 10kto GND, RPULL-UP = 5.1kconnected from CMPOUT to  
VS, and CMPIN = GND, unless otherwise noted.  
INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, INA202-Q1  
CURRENT-SHUNT MONITOR PARAMETERS  
INPUT  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
Full-Scale Sense Input Voltage  
Common-Mode Input Range  
Common-Mode Rejection  
Over Temperature  
Offset Voltage, RTI(1)  
+25°C to +125°C  
VSENSE  
VCM  
VSENSE = VIN+ VIN–  
0.15  
(VS 0.25)/Gain  
V
V
16  
80  
80  
CMR  
VIN+ = 16V to +80V  
100  
123  
±0.5  
dB  
VIN+ = +12V to +80V  
100  
dB  
VOS  
±2.5  
±3  
mV  
mV  
mV  
μV/°C  
μV/V  
μA  
40°C to +25°C  
±3.5  
vs Temperature  
dVOS/dT  
PSR  
IB  
TMIN to TMAX  
5
vs Power Supply  
Input Bias Current, VINPin  
OUTPUT (VSENSE 20mV)  
Gain:  
VOUT = 2V, VIN+ = +18V, 2.7V  
2.5  
±9  
100  
±16  
G
INA200-Q1  
20  
50  
V/V  
V/V  
V/V  
%
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
100  
±0.2  
Gain Error  
VSENSE = 20mV to 100mV  
VSENSE = 20mV to 100mV  
VSENSE = 120mV, VS = +16V  
VSENSE = 120mV, VS = +16V  
VSENSE = 20mV to 100mV  
±1  
±2  
Over Temperature  
Total Output Error(2)  
Over Temperature  
Nonlinearity Error(3)  
Output Impedance  
Maximum Capacitive Load  
OUTPUT (VSENSE < 20mV)(4)  
INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, INA202-Q1  
INA200-Q1  
%
±0.75  
±2.2  
±3.5  
%
%
±0.002  
1.5  
%
RO  
No Sustained Oscillation  
10  
nF  
16V VCM < 0V  
300  
300  
mV  
V
0V VCM VS, VS = 5V  
0V VCM VS, VS = 5V  
0V VCM VS, VS = 5V  
0.4  
1
INA201-Q1  
V
INA202-Q1  
2
V
INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, INA202-Q1  
VOLTAGE OUTPUT(5)  
Output Swing to the Positive Rail  
Output Swing to GND(6)  
FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
Bandwidth:  
VS < VCM 80V  
mV  
VIN= 11V, VIN+ = 12V  
(V+) 0.15  
(V+) 0.25  
V
V
VIN= 0V, VIN+ = 0.5V  
(VGND) + 0.004  
(VGND) + 0.05  
BW  
SR  
INA200-Q1  
CLOAD = 5pF  
CLOAD = 5pF  
CLOAD = 5pF  
500  
300  
200  
40  
kHz  
kHz  
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
kHz  
Phase Margin  
CLOAD < 10nF  
Degrees  
V/μs  
Slew Rate  
1
VSENSE = 10mVPP to 100mVPP  
CLOAD = 5pF  
,
Settling Time (1%)  
2
μs  
NOISE, RTI  
Voltage Noise Density  
40  
nV/Hz  
(1) Offset is extrapolated from measurements of the output at 20mV and 100mV VSENSE  
.
(2) Total output error includes effects of gain error and VOS  
(3) Linearity is best fit to a straight line.  
.
(4) For details on this region of operation, see the Accuracy Variations section in the Applications Information.  
(5) See Typical Characteristic curve Output Swing vs Output Current.  
(6) Specified by design.  
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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Product Folder Link(s): INA200-Q1 INA201-Q1 INA202-Q1  
 
INA200-Q1  
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
SBOS558 APRIL 2011  
www.ti.com  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: COMPARATOR  
Boldface limits apply over the specified temperature range: TA = 40°C to +125°C.  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +12V, VCM = +12V, VSENSE = 100mV, RL = 10kto GND, and RPULL-UP = 5.1kconnected from CMPOUT  
to VS, unless otherwise noted.  
INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, INA202-Q1  
COMPARATOR PARAMETERS  
OFFSET VOLTAGE  
Threshold  
Over Temperature  
CONDITIONS  
TA = +25°C  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
590  
608  
620  
mV  
mV  
mV  
586  
625  
Hysteresis(1)  
TA = 40°C to +85°C  
8  
INPUT BIAS CURRENT(2)  
CMPIN Pin  
0.005  
10  
nA  
vs Temperature  
15  
nA  
INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE  
0V to VS  
1.5V  
CMPIN Pin  
V
OUTPUT (OPEN-DRAIN)  
Large-Signal Differential Voltage Gain  
CMP VOUT 1V to 4V,  
L 15kConnected to 5V  
200  
V/mV  
R
(4)  
High-Level Leakage Current(3)  
Low-Level Output Voltage(3)  
ILKG  
VOL  
VID = 0.4V, VOH = VS  
0.0001  
220  
1
μA  
VID = 0.6V, IOL = 2.35mA  
300  
mV  
RESPONSE TIME  
RL to 5V, CL = 15pF, 100mV Input Step with  
5mV Overdrive  
Response Time(5)  
1.3  
μs  
RESET  
RESET Threshold(6)  
Logic Input Impedance  
Minimum RESET Pulse Width  
RESET Propagation Delay  
1.1  
2
V
MΩ  
μs  
1.5  
3
μs  
(1) Hysteresis refers to the threshold (the threshold specification applies to a rising edge of a noninverting input) of a falling edge on the  
noninverting input of the comparator; refer to Figure 2.  
(2) Specified by design.  
(3) VID refers to the differential voltage at the comparator inputs.  
(4) Open-drain output can be pulled to the range of +2.7V to +18V, regardless of VS.  
(5) The comparator response time specified is the interval between the input step function and the instant when the output crosses 1.4V.  
(6) The RESET input has an internal 2M(typical) pull-down. Leaving RESET open results in a LOW state, with transparent comparator  
operation.  
VTHRESHOLD  
0.592V 0.6V  
Input Voltage  
Hysteresis = VTHRESHOLD - 8mV  
Figure 2. Typical Comparator Hysteresis  
4
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Product Folder Link(s): INA200-Q1 INA201-Q1 INA202-Q1  
 
INA200-Q1  
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SBOS558 APRIL 2011  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: GENERAL  
Boldface limits apply over the specified temperature range: TA = 40°C to +125°C.  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +12V, VCM = +12V, VSENSE = 100mV, RL = 10kto GND, RPULL-UP = 5.1kconnected from CMPOUT to  
VS, and CMPIN = 1V, unless otherwise noted.  
INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, INA202-Q1  
GENERAL PARAMETERS  
POWER SUPPLY  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
Operating Power Supply  
Quiescent Current  
VS  
+2.7  
+18  
1800  
1850  
V
μA  
μA  
V
IQ  
VOUT = 2V  
1350  
1.5  
Over Temperature  
Comparator Power-On Reset Threshold(1)  
VSENSE = 0mV  
TEMPERATURE  
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
40  
65  
+125  
+150  
°C  
°C  
Thermal Resistance  
θJA  
MSOP-8 Surface-Mount  
200  
°C/W  
(1) The INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and INA202-Q1 are designed to power-up with the comparator in a defined reset state as long as RESET  
is open or grounded. The comparator is in reset as long as the power supply is below the voltage shown here. The comparator assumes  
a state based on the comparator input above this supply voltage. If RESET is high at power-up, the comparator output comes up high  
and requires a reset to assume a low state, if appropriate.  
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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Product Folder Link(s): INA200-Q1 INA201-Q1 INA202-Q1  
INA200-Q1  
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
SBOS558 APRIL 2011  
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +12V, VIN+ = 12V, and VSENSE = 100mV, unless otherwise noted.  
GAIN vs FREQUENCY  
GAIN vs FREQUENCY  
45  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
CLOAD = 1000pF  
G = 100  
40  
G = 100  
G = 50  
G = 50  
35  
30  
G = 20  
G = 20  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
10k  
100k  
1M  
10k  
100k  
1M  
Frequency (Hz)  
Figure 3.  
Frequency (Hz)  
Figure 4.  
COMMON-MODE AND POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION  
vs FREQUENCY  
GAIN PLOT  
20  
140  
18  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
100V/V  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
CMR  
50V/V  
PSR  
80  
20V/V  
70  
6
60  
4
50  
2
40  
0
20 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
VDIFFERENTIAL (mV)  
Frequency (Hz)  
Figure 5.  
Figure 6.  
OUTPUT ERROR vs VSENSE  
OUTPUT ERROR vs COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE  
4.0  
0.1  
0.09  
0.08  
0.07  
0.06  
0.05  
0.04  
0.03  
0.02  
0.01  
0
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
0
50  
100 150 200  
250 300  
350 400 450  
500  
-8 -4  
0
16 20  
...  
76  
80  
-16 -12  
4
8
12  
VSENSE (mV)  
Common-Mode Voltage (V)  
Figure 7.  
Figure 8.  
6
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Product Folder Link(s): INA200-Q1 INA201-Q1 INA202-Q1  
 
 
INA200-Q1  
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SBOS558 APRIL 2011  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +12V, VIN+ = 12V, and VSENSE = 100mV, unless otherwise noted.  
POSITIVE OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING  
vs OUTPUT CURRENT  
QUIESCENT CURRENT vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
12  
11  
10  
9
VS = 12V  
Sourcing Current  
+25°C  
8
-40°C  
+125°C  
7
6
VS = 3V  
5
Sourcing Current  
4
-40°C  
+25°C  
Output stage is designed  
to source current. Current  
sinking capability is  
3
2
approximately 400mA.  
1
+125°C  
0
5
10  
20  
25  
0
15  
30  
1
2
0
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
Output Current (mA)  
Output Voltage (V)  
Figure 9.  
Figure 10.  
QUIESCENT CURRENT  
vs COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE  
OUTPUT SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT  
vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
2.00  
1.75  
1.50  
1.25  
1.00  
0.75  
0.50  
34  
30  
26  
22  
18  
14  
10  
6
VSENSE = 100mV  
-40°C  
+25°C  
VS = 2.7V  
VS = 12V  
+125°C  
VS = 12V  
VS = 2.7V  
VSENSE = 0mV  
-8 -4  
0
4
20 24 28 32  
-16 -12  
8
12 16  
36  
2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 17 18  
VCM (V)  
Supply Voltage (V)  
Figure 11.  
STEP RESPONSE  
Figure 12.  
STEP RESPONSE  
G = 20  
G = 20  
VSENSE = 10mV to 20mV  
Time (2ms/div)  
VSENSE = 10mV to 100mV  
Time (2ms/div)  
Figure 13.  
Figure 14.  
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Product Folder Link(s): INA200-Q1 INA201-Q1 INA202-Q1  
INA200-Q1  
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
SBOS558 APRIL 2011  
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +12V, VIN+ = 12V, and VSENSE = 100mV, unless otherwise noted.  
STEP RESPONSE  
STEP RESPONSE  
G = 20  
G = 50  
VSENSE = 90mV to 100mV  
Time (2ms/div)  
VSENSE = 10mV to 20mV  
Time (5ms/div)  
Figure 15.  
Figure 16.  
STEP RESPONSE  
STEP RESPONSE  
G = 50  
G = 50  
VSENSE = 10mV to 100mV  
VSENSE = 90mV to 100mV  
Time (5ms/div)  
Time (5ms/div)  
Figure 17.  
Figure 18.  
STEP RESPONSE  
COMPARATOR VOL vs ISINK  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
G = 100  
VSENSE = 10mV to 100mV  
Time (10ms/div)  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
ISINK (mA)  
Figure 20.  
Figure 19.  
8
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Product Folder Link(s): INA200-Q1 INA201-Q1 INA202-Q1  
INA200-Q1  
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SBOS558 APRIL 2011  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
At TA = +25°C, VS = +12V, VIN+ = 12V, and VSENSE = 100mV, unless otherwise noted.  
COMPARATOR TRIP POINT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
COMPARATOR TRIP POINT vs TEMPERATURE  
600  
602  
601  
600  
599  
598  
597  
596  
599  
598  
597  
596  
595  
594  
593  
592  
591  
590  
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
Supply Voltage (V)  
Temperature (°C)  
Figure 21.  
Figure 22.  
COMPARATOR PROPAGATION DELAY  
vs OVERDRIVE VOLTAGE  
COMPARATOR RESET VOLTAGE vs  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
200  
175  
150  
125  
100  
75  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
50  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120 140 160 180 200  
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
Overdrive Voltage (mV)  
Supply Voltage (V)  
Figure 23.  
Figure 24.  
COMPARATOR PROPAGATION DELAY vs  
TEMPERATURE  
COMPARATOR PROPAGATION DELAY  
300  
275  
250  
225  
200  
175  
150  
125  
Input  
200mV/div  
Output  
2V/div  
VOD = 5mV  
2ms/div  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
Temperature (°C)  
Figure 25.  
Figure 26.  
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Product Folder Link(s): INA200-Q1 INA201-Q1 INA202-Q1  
INA200-Q1  
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
SBOS558 APRIL 2011  
www.ti.com  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
BASIC CONNECTIONS  
ACCURACY VARIATIONS AS A RESULT OF  
VSENSE AND COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE  
Figure 27 shows the basic connections of the  
INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and INA202-Q1. The input  
pins, VIN+ and VIN, should be connected as closely  
as possible to the shunt resistor to minimize any  
resistance in series with the shunt resistance.  
The accuracy of the INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and  
INA202-Q1 current shunt monitors is a function of two  
main variables: VSENSE (VIN+  
VIN–  
)
and  
common-mode voltage, VCM, relative to the supply  
voltage, VS. VCM is expressed as (VIN+ + VIN)/2;  
however, in practice, VCM is seen as the voltage at  
VIN+ because the voltage drop across VSENSE is  
usually small.  
Power-supply bypass capacitors are required for  
stability. Applications with noisy or high-impedance  
power supplies may require additional decoupling  
capacitors to reject power-supply noise. Connect  
bypass capacitors close to the device pins.  
This section addresses the accuracy of these specific  
operating regions:  
POWER SUPPLY  
Normal Case 1: VSENSE 20mV, VCM VS  
Normal Case 2: VSENSE 20mV, VCM < VS  
Low VSENSE Case 1: VSENSE < 20mV, 16V VCM  
< 0  
Low VSENSE Case 2: VSENSE < 20mV, 0V VCM  
VS  
The input circuitry of the INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and  
INA202-Q1 can accurately measure beyond the  
power-supply voltage, V+. For example, the V+ power  
supply can be 5V, whereas the load power-supply  
voltage is up to +80V. The output voltage range of  
the OUT terminal, however, is limited by the voltages  
on the power-supply pin.  
Low VSENSE Case 3: VSENSE < 20mV, VS < VCM  
80V  
RSHUNT  
3mW  
Load Supply  
-18V to +80V  
Load  
5V Supply  
INA200  
1
2
(G = 20)  
V+  
RPULL-UP  
4.7kW  
VIN+  
8
OUT  
G
VIN-  
7
CBYPASS  
0.6V  
Reference  
R1  
0.01mF  
CMPIN  
3
CMPOUT  
RESET  
6
5
Comparator  
R2  
4
GND  
Latch  
Transparent/Reset  
Figure 27. INA200-Q1 Basic Connections  
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Normal Case 1: VSENSE 20mV, VCM VS  
larger-than-normal offset can appear at the current  
shunt monitor output with a typical maximum value of  
VOUT = 300mV for VSENSE = 0mV. As VSENSE  
approaches 20mV, VOUT returns to the expected  
output value with accuracy as specified in the  
Electrical Characteristics. Figure 28 illustrates this  
effect using the INA202-Q1 (Gain = 100).  
This region of operation provides the highest  
accuracy. Here, the input offset voltage is  
characterized and measured using  
method. First, the gain is determined by Equation 1.  
OUT1 - VOUT2  
a
two-step  
V
G =  
100mV - 20mV  
(1)  
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
where:  
VOUT1 = Output Voltage with VSENSE = 100mV  
VOUT2 = Output Voltage with VSENSE = 20mV  
Then the offset voltage is measured at VSENSE  
100mV and referred to the input (RTI) of the current  
shunt monitor, as shown in Equation 2.  
1.2  
Actual  
=
1.0  
0.8  
Ideal  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
VOUT1  
VOSRTI (Referred-To-Input) =  
- 100mV  
G
(2)  
In the Typical Characteristics, the Output Error vs  
Common-Mode Voltage curve (Figure 8) shows the  
highest accuracy for the this region of operation. In  
this plot, VS = 12V; for VCM 12V, the output error is  
at its minimum. This case is also used to create the  
VSENSE 20mV output specifications in the Electrical  
Characteristics table.  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
VSENSE (mV)  
Figure 28. Example for Low VSENSE Cases 1 and 3  
(INA202-Q1, Gain = 100)  
Low VSENSE Case 2: VSENSE < 20mV, 0V VCM VS  
Normal Case 2: VSENSE 20mV, VCM < VS  
This region of operation is the least accurate for the  
INA200-Q1 family. To achieve the wide input  
common-mode voltage range, these devices use two  
op amp front ends in parallel. One op amp front end  
operates in the positive input common-mode voltage  
range, and the other in the negative input region. For  
this case, neither of these two internal amplifiers  
dominates and overall loop gain is very low. Within  
this region, VOUT approaches voltages close to linear  
operation levels for Normal Case 2. This deviation  
from linear operation becomes greatest the closer  
VSENSE approaches 0V. Within this region, as VSENSE  
approaches 20mV, device operation is closer to that  
described by Normal Case 2. Figure 29 illustrates this  
behavior for the INA202-Q1. The VOUT maximum  
peak for this case is tested by maintaining a constant  
VS, setting VSENSE = 0mV and sweeping VCM from 0V  
to VS. The exact VCM at which VOUT peaks during this  
test varies from part to part, but the VOUT maximum  
peak is tested to be less than the specified VOUT  
tested limit.  
This region of operation has slightly less accuracy  
than Normal Case 1 as a result of the common-mode  
operating area in which the part functions, as seen in  
the Output Error vs Common-Mode Voltage curve  
(Figure 8). As noted, for this graph VS = 12V; for VCM  
< 12V, the Output Error increases as VCM becomes  
less than 12V, with a typical maximum error of  
0.005% at the most negative VCM = 16V.  
Low VSENSE Case 1:  
V
< 20mV, 16V VCM < 0; and  
SENSE  
Low VSENSE Case 3:  
V
SENSE  
< 20mV, VS < VCM 80V  
Although the INA200-Q1 family of devices are not  
designed for accurate operation in either of these  
regions, some applications are exposed to these  
conditions. For example, when monitoring power  
supplies that are switched on and off while VS is still  
applied to the INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, or INA202-Q1,  
it is important to know what the behavior of the  
devices will be in these regions.  
As VSENSE approaches 0mV, in these VCM regions,  
the  
device  
output  
accuracy  
degrades.  
A
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resistors in series with the inputs since the internal  
gain resistors can vary up to ±30%. (If gain accuracy  
is not important, then resistors can be added in series  
with the INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and INA202-Q1  
inputs with two equal resistors on each input.)  
2.4  
INA202 VOUT Tested Limit(1)  
2.2  
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
VCM1  
Ideal  
VCM2  
VCM3  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANGE  
VOUT tested limit at  
The output of the INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and  
INA202-Q1 is accurate within the output voltage  
swing range set by the power supply pin, V+. This  
performance is best illustrated when using the  
INA202-Q1 (a gain of 100 version), where a 100mV  
full-scale input from the shunt resistor requires an  
output voltage swing of +10V, and a power-supply  
voltage sufficient to achieve +10V on the output.  
VCM4  
VSENSE = 0mV, 0 £ VCM1 £ VS  
.
VCM2, VCM3, and VCM4 illustrate the variance  
from part to part of the VCM that can cause  
maximum VOUT with VSENSE < 20mV.  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24  
VSENSE (mV)  
NOTE: (1) INA200 VOUT Tested Limit = 0.4V. INA201 VOUT Tested Limit = 1V.  
INPUT FILTERING  
Figure 29. Example for Low VSENSE Case 2  
(INA202-Q1, Gain = 100)  
An obvious and straightforward location for filtering is  
at the output of the INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and  
INA202-Q1 series; however, this location negates the  
advantage of the low output impedance of the internal  
buffer. The only other option for filtering is at the input  
pins of the INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and INA202-Q1,  
which is complicated by the internal 5k+ 30% input  
impedance; this is illustrated in Figure 30. Using the  
lowest possible resistor values minimizes both the  
initial shift in gain and effects of tolerance. The effect  
on initial gain is given by Equation 3:  
SELECTING RS  
The value chosen for the shunt resistor, RS, depends  
on the application and is a compromise between  
small-signal accuracy and maximum permissible  
voltage loss in the measurement line. High values of  
RS provide better accuracy at lower currents by  
minimizing the effects of offset, while low values of  
RS minimize voltage loss in the supply line. For most  
applications, best performance is attained with an RS  
value that provides a full-scale shunt voltage range of  
50mV to 100mV. Maximum input voltage for accurate  
measurements is 500mV.  
5kW  
Gain Error % = 100 - 100 ´  
5kW + RFILT  
(3)  
Total effect on gain error can be calculated by  
replacing the 5kterm with 5kΩ – 30%, (or 3.5k) or  
5k+ 30% (or 6.5k). The tolerance extremes of  
RFILT can also be inserted into the equation. If a pair  
of 1001% resistors are used on the inputs, the  
initial gain error will be 1.96%. Worst-case tolerance  
conditions will always occur at the lower excursion of  
the internal 5kresistor (3.5k), and the higher  
excursion of RFILT 3% in this case.  
TRANSIENT PROTECTION  
The 16V to +80V common-mode range of the  
INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and INA202-Q1 is ideal for  
withstanding automotive fault conditions ranging from  
12V battery reversal up to +80V transients, since no  
additional protective components are needed up to  
those levels. In the event that the INA200-Q1,  
INA201-Q1, and INA202-Q1 are exposed to  
transients on the inputs in excess of their ratings,  
then external transient absorption with semiconductor  
transient absorbers (such as zeners) will be  
necessary. Use of MOVs or VDRs is not  
recommended except when they are used in addition  
to a semiconductor transient absorber. Select the  
transient absorber such that it will never allow the  
INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and INA202-Q1 to be  
exposed to transients greater than +80V (that is,  
allow for transient absorber tolerance, as well as  
additional voltage due to transient absorber dynamic  
impedance). Despite the use of internal zener-type  
ESD protection, the INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and  
INA202-Q1 do not lend themselves to using external  
Note that the specified accuracy of the INA200-Q1,  
INA201-Q1, and INA202-Q1 must then be combined  
in addition to these tolerances. While this discussion  
treated accuracy worst-case conditions by combining  
the extremes of the resistor values, it is appropriate to  
use geometric mean or root sum square calculations  
to total the effects of accuracy variations.  
COMPARATOR  
The INA200-Q1, INA201-Q1, and INA202-Q1 devices  
incorporate an open-drain comparator. This  
comparator typically has 2mV of offset and a 1.3μs  
(typical) response time. The output of the comparator  
latches and is reset through the RESET pin; see  
Figure 31.  
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INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
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SBOS558 APRIL 2011  
RSHUNT << RFILTER  
3mW  
VSUPPLY  
Load  
RFILTER < 100W  
RFILTER <100W  
INA200-INA202  
CFILTER  
VIN+  
V+  
OUT  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VIN-  
G
0.6V  
f
-3dB  
Reference  
CMPOUT  
RESET  
CMPIN  
GND  
1
f
=
-3dB  
2p(2RFILTER)CFILTER  
Comparator  
SO-14, TSSOP-14  
Figure 30. Input Filter (Gain Error1.5% to 2.2%)  
0.6V  
VIN  
0V  
CMPOUT  
RESET  
Figure 31. Comparator Latching Capability  
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INA200-Q1  
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
SBOS558 APRIL 2011  
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Shunt  
Shunt  
Option 1  
Option 2  
Supply  
R3  
To VIN+  
To VIN-  
To VIN+  
To VIN-  
4.5V to 5.5V  
R4  
Q1  
2N3904  
Load  
INA200 (G = 20)  
1
INA201 (G = 50)  
INA202 (G = 100)  
V+  
To VIN+  
Shunt  
Option 3  
VIN+  
8
7
From  
2
OUT  
Shunt Option  
1, 2, or 3  
G
VIN-  
To VIN-  
0.6V  
Reference  
R1  
3
CMPIN  
GND  
CMPOUT  
RESET  
6
5
Comparator  
R2  
4
RESET  
NOTE: Q1 cascodes the comparator output to drive a high-side FET (the 2N3904 shown is good up to 60V). The shunt could be located in  
any one of the three locations shown. The latching capability should be used in shutdown applications to prevent oscillation at the trip point.  
Figure 32. High-Side Switch Over-Current Shutdown  
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INA200-Q1  
INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SBOS558 APRIL 2011  
Shunt  
Option 1  
Supply  
To VIN+  
To VIN-  
4.5V to 5.5V  
Load  
To VIN+  
Shunt  
Option 2  
INA200 (G = 20)  
INA201 (G = 50)  
INA202 (G = 100)  
R4  
2.2kW  
1
To VIN-  
V+  
VIN+  
8
7
R1  
22kW  
From  
2
OUT  
Shunt Option  
1, 2, or 3  
G
VIN-  
0.6V  
Reference  
To VIN+  
R1  
Shunt  
Option 3  
3
CMPIN  
GND  
To VIN-  
CMPOUT  
RESET  
6
5
Q1  
2N3904  
Comparator  
R2  
4
RESET  
NOTE: In this case, Q1 is used to invert the comparator output.  
Figure 33. Low-Side Switch Over-Current Shutdown  
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INA201-Q1  
INA202-Q1  
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RSHUNT  
Supply  
4.5V to 5.5V  
INA200 (G = 20)  
INA201 (G = 50)  
INA202 (G = 100)  
1
2
V+  
R5  
2.2kW  
VIN+  
8
7
OUT  
G
VIN-  
0.6V  
Reference  
R1  
CMPIN  
3
CMPOUT  
RESET  
6
5
Comparator  
R2  
4
RESET  
GND  
INA200 (G = 20)  
INA201 (G = 50)  
INA202 (G = 100)  
1
2
R6  
2.2kW  
V+  
VIN+  
8
7
OUT  
G
VIN-  
0.6V  
Reference  
R3  
CMPIN  
3
CMPOUT  
RESET  
6
5
Comparator  
CMPOUT  
R4  
R7  
200kW  
4
RESET  
GND  
NOTE: It is possible to set different limits for each direction.  
Figure 34. Bidirectional Over-Current Comparator  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
16-Aug-2012  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Status (1)  
Eco Plan (2)  
MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Samples  
Orderable Device  
Package Type Package  
Drawing  
Pins  
Package Qty  
Lead/  
Ball Finish  
(Requires Login)  
INA201AQDGKRQ1  
ACTIVE  
VSSOP  
DGK  
8
2500  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability  
information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that  
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between  
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight  
in homogeneous material)  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF INA201-Q1 :  
Catalog: INA201  
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:  
Catalog - TI's standard catalog product  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
16-Aug-2012  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
INA201AQDGKRQ1  
VSSOP  
DGK  
8
2500  
330.0  
12.4  
5.3  
3.4  
1.4  
8.0  
12.0  
Q1  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
16-Aug-2012  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
VSSOP DGK  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
367.0 367.0 35.0  
INA201AQDGKRQ1  
8
2500  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
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