LM236H-2.5 [TI]

电压基准二极管 | NDV | 3 | -25 to 85;
LM236H-2.5
型号: LM236H-2.5
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
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电压基准二极管 | NDV | 3 | -25 to 85

电源电路 参考电压源 二极管
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LM136-2.5  
LM136-2.5 LM236-2.5 LM336-2.5V Reference Diode  
Literature Number: SNVS749E  
February 27, 2009  
LM136-2.5  
LM236-2.5  
LM336-2.5V  
Reference Diode  
General Description  
The LM136-2.5/LM236-2.5 and LM336-2.5 integrated circuits  
are precision 2.5V shunt regulator diodes. These monolithic  
IC voltage references operate as a low-temperature-coeffi-  
cient 2.5V zener with 0.2Ω dynamic impedance. A third ter-  
minal on the LM136-2.5 allows the reference voltage and  
temperature coefficient to be trimmed easily.  
The LM336-2.5 is rated for operation over a 0°C to +70°C  
temperature range. See the connection diagrams for avail-  
able packages.  
Features  
Low temperature coefficient  
Wide operating current of 400 μA to 10 mA  
0.2Ω dynamic impedance  
±1% initial tolerance available  
Guaranteed temperature stability  
Easily trimmed for minimum temperature drift  
Fast turn-on  
The LM136-2.5 series is useful as a precision 2.5V low volt-  
age reference for digital voltmeters, power supplies or op amp  
circuitry. The 2.5V make it convenient to obtain a stable ref-  
erence from 5V logic supplies. Further, since the LM136-2.5  
operates as a shunt regulator, it can be used as either a pos-  
itive or negative voltage reference.  
The LM136-2.5 is rated for operation over −55°C to +125°C  
while the LM236-2.5 is rated over a −25°C to +85°C temper-  
ature range.  
Connection Diagrams  
TO-92  
SO Package  
Plastic Package  
571508  
Bottom View  
Order Number LM336Z-2.5 or LM336BZ-2.5  
See NS Package Number Z03A  
571512  
Top View  
TO-46  
Metal Can Package  
Order Number LM236M-2.5,  
LM236AM-2.5, LM336M-2.5  
or LM336BM-2.5  
See NS Package Number M08A  
Bottom View571520  
Order Number LM136H-2.5,  
LM136H-2.5/883, LM236H-2.5,  
or LM236AH-2.5  
See NS Package Number H03H  
© 2009 National Semiconductor Corporation  
5715  
www.national.com  
Typical Applications  
2.5V Reference  
571509  
2.5V Reference with Minimum  
Temperature Coefficient  
571510  
Adjust to 2.490V  
*Any silicon signal diode  
Wide Input Range Reference  
571511  
www.national.com  
2
LM336  
0°C to +70°C  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)  
Soldering Information  
TO-92 Package (10 sec.)  
TO-46 Package (10 sec.)  
SO Package  
Vapor Phase (60 sec.)  
Infrared (15 sec.)  
See AN-450 “Surface Mounting Methods and Their Effect  
on Product Reliability” (Appendix D) for other methods of  
soldering surface mount devices.  
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,  
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/  
Distributors for availability and specifications.  
260°C  
300°C  
Reverse Current  
Forward Current  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Temperature Range (Note 2)  
LM136  
15 mA  
10 mA  
−60°C to +150°C  
215°C  
220°C  
−55°C to +150°C  
−25°C to +85°C  
LM236  
Electrical Characteristics (Note 3)  
LM136A-2.5/LM236A-2.5  
LM136-2.5/LM236-2.5  
LM336B-2.5  
LM336-2.5  
Typ  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Units  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Reverse Breakdown TA=25°C, IR=1 mA  
Voltage  
LM136, LM236, LM336  
LM136A, LM236A, LM336B  
2.440  
2.465  
2.490  
2.490  
2.6  
2.540  
2.515  
6
2.390  
2.440  
2.490  
2.490  
2.6  
2.590  
2.540  
10  
V
V
Reverse Breakdown TA=25°C,  
Change  
mV  
With Current  
400 μAIR10 mA  
Reverse Dynamic  
Impedance  
TA=25°C, IR=1 mA, f = 100 Hz  
0.2  
0.6  
0.2  
1.8  
1
6
Ω
Temperature Stability VR Adjusted to 2.490V  
(Note 4)  
IR=1 mA, Figure 2  
mV  
mV  
0°CTA70°C (LM336)  
−25°CTA+85°C  
3.5  
9
(LM236H, LM236Z)  
7.5  
12  
3
18  
18  
10  
mV  
mV  
mV  
−25°C TA +85°C (LM236M)  
−55°CTA+125°C (LM136)  
400 μAIR10 mA  
Reverse Breakdown  
Change  
3
12  
With Current  
Reverse Dynamic  
Impedance  
IR=1 mA  
0.4  
20  
1
0.4  
20  
1.4  
Ω
Long Term Stability  
TA=25°C ±0.1°C, IR=1 mA,  
t = 1000 hrs  
ppm  
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Electrical specifications do not apply when operating the device  
beyond its specified operating conditions.  
Note 2: For elevated temperature operation, Tj max is:  
LM136  
LM236  
LM336  
150°C  
125°C  
100°C  
Thermal Resistance  
TO-92  
180°C/W (0.4″ leads)  
170°C/W (0.125″ lead)  
n/a  
TO-46  
SO-8  
440°C/W 165°C/W  
θ
θ
ja (Junction to Ambient)  
80°C/W  
n/a  
ja (Junction to Case)  
3
www.national.com  
 
 
Note 3: Unless otherwise specified, the LM136-2.5 is specified from −55°C TA +125°C, the LM236-2.5 from −25°C TA +85°C and the LM336-2.5 from  
0°C TA +70°C.  
Note 4: Temperature stability for the LM336 and LM236 family is guaranteed by design. Design limits are guaranteed (but not 100% production tested) over the  
indicated temperature and supply voltage ranges. These limits are not used to calculate outgoing quality levels. Stability is defined as the maximum change in  
Vref from 25°C to TA (min) or TA (max).  
www.national.com  
4
 
 
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Reverse Voltage Change  
Zener Noise Voltage  
571522  
571521  
Dynamic Impedance  
Response Time  
571524  
571523  
Reverse Characteristics  
Forward Characteristics  
571525  
571526  
5
www.national.com  
Temperature Drift  
571528  
FIGURE 1. LM136 With Pot for Adjustment  
of Breakdown Voltage  
(Trim Range = ±120 mV typical)  
571527  
Application Hints  
The LM136 series voltage references are much easier to use  
than ordinary zener diodes. Their low impedance and wide  
operating current range simplify biasing in almost any circuit.  
Further, either the breakdown voltage or the temperature co-  
efficient can be adjusted to optimize circuit performance.  
Figure 1 shows an LM136 with a 10k potentiometer for ad-  
justing the reverse breakdown voltage. With the addition of  
R1 the breakdown voltage can be adjusted without affecting  
the temperature coefficient of the device. The adjustment  
range is usually sufficient to adjust for both the initial device  
tolerance and inaccuracies in buffer circuitry.  
If minimum temperature coefficient is desired, two diodes can  
be added in series with the adjustment potentiometer as  
shown in Figure 2. When the device is adjusted to 2.490V the  
temperature coefficient is minimized. Almost any silicon sig-  
nal diode can be used for this purpose such as a 1N914,  
1N4148 or a 1N457. For proper temperature compensation  
the diodes should be in the same thermal environment as the  
LM136. It is usually sufficient to mount the diodes near the  
LM136 on the printed circuit board. The absolute resistance  
of R1 is not critical and any value from 2k to 20k will work.  
571529  
FIGURE 2. Temperature Coefficient Adjustment  
(Trim Range = ±70 mV typical)  
Low Cost 2 Amp Switching Regulator†  
571505  
*L1 60 turns #16 wire on Arnold Core A-254168-2  
Efficiency 80%  
www.national.com  
6
 
 
Precision Power Regulator with Low Temperature Coefficient  
571513  
5V Crowbar  
Trimmed 2.5V Reference with  
Temperature Coefficient Independent  
of Breakdown Voltage  
571515  
*Does not affect temperature coefficient  
571514  
Adjustable Shunt Regulator  
571506  
7
www.national.com  
Linear Ohmmeter  
571516  
Op Amp with Output Clamped  
Bipolar Output Reference  
571517  
571518  
www.national.com  
8
2.5V Square Wave Calibrator  
571519  
5V Buffered Reference  
571530  
Low Noise Buffered Reference  
571531  
9
www.national.com  
Schematic Diagram  
571501  
www.national.com  
10  
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted  
Order Number LM136H-2.5, LM136H-2.5/883, LM236H-2.5, LM136AH-2.5, LM136AH-2.5/883 or LM236AH-2.5  
NS Package Number H03H  
Small Outline (SO) Package (M)  
Order Number LM236M-2.5, LM236AM-2.5, LM336M-2.5 or LM336BM-2.5  
NS Package Number M08A  
11  
www.national.com  
TO-92 Plastic Package (Z)  
Order Number LM336Z-2.5 or LM336BZ-2.5  
NS Package Number Z03A  
www.national.com  
12  
Notes  
13  
www.national.com  
Notes  
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