LM2575IKTT [TI]

1-A SIMPLE STEP DOWN SWITCHING VOLTAGE REGULATOR; 1 ,简单的一个步骤,降压型开关稳压器
LM2575IKTT
型号: LM2575IKTT
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

1-A SIMPLE STEP DOWN SWITCHING VOLTAGE REGULATOR
1 ,简单的一个步骤,降压型开关稳压器

稳压器 开关式稳压器或控制器 电源电路 开关式控制器
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:192K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
LM2575  
1-A SIMPLE STEP-DOWN SWITCHING VOLTAGE REGULATOR  
www.ti.com  
SLVS569DJANUARY 2005REVISED JULY 2005  
FEATURES  
KTT (TO-263) PACKAGE  
Fixed 3.3-V, 5-V, 12-V, and 15-V Options With  
(TOP VIEW)  
±5% Regulation (Max) Over Line, Load, and  
Temperature Conditions  
5
4
3
ON/OFF  
FEEDBACK  
GND  
Adjustable Option With a Range of 1.23 V to  
37 V and ±4% Regulation (Max) Over Line,  
Load, and Temperature Conditions  
2
1
OUTPUT  
V
IN  
Specified 1-A Output Current  
Wide Input Voltage Range4.75 V to 40 V  
N (PDIP) PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
Requires Only Four External Components  
(Fixed Versions) and Uses Readily Available  
Standard Inductors  
NC  
NC  
V
IN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
NC  
52-kHz (Typ) Fixed-Frequency Internal  
Oscillator  
OUTPUT  
NC  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
NC  
TTL Shutdown Capability With 50-µA (Typ)  
Standby Current  
GND  
NC  
High Efficiencyas High as 88% (Typ)  
FB  
Thermal Shutdown and Current-Limit  
Protection With Cycle-by-Cycle Current  
Limiting  
NC  
ON/OFF  
APPLICATIONS  
Simple High-Efficiency Step-Down (Buck)  
Regulator  
Pre-Regulator for Linear Regulators  
On-Card Switching Regulators  
Positive-to-Negative Converter (Buck-Boost)  
DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION  
The LM2575 greatly simplifies the design of switching power supplies by conveniently providing all the active  
functions needed for a step-down (buck) switching regulator in an integrated circuit. Accepting a wide input  
voltage range and available in fixed output voltages of 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V, 15 V, or an adjustable output version,  
the LM2575 has an integrated switch capable of delivering 1 A of load current, with excellent line and load  
regulation. The device also offers internal frequency compensation, a fixed-frequency oscillator, cycle-by-cycle  
current limiting, and thermal shutdown. In addition, a manual shutdown is available via an external ON/OFF pin.  
The LM2575 represents a superior alternative to popular three-terminal linear regulators. Due to its high  
efficiency, it significantly reduces the size of the heat sink and, in many cases, no heat sink is required.  
Optimized for use with standard series of inductors available from several different manufacturers, the LM2575  
greatly simplifies the design of switch-mode power supplies by requiring a minimal addition of only four to six  
external components for operation.  
The LM2575 is characterized for operation over the virtual junction temperature range of –40°C to 125°C.  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas  
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Copyright © 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
LM2575  
1-A SIMPLE STEP-DOWN SWITCHING VOLTAGE REGULATOR  
www.ti.com  
SLVS569DJANUARY 2005REVISED JULY 2005  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
VO  
TJ  
PACKAGE(1)  
ORDERABLE PART NUMBER  
TOP-SIDE MARKING  
(NOM)  
3.3 V  
5 V  
LM2575-33IN  
PREVIEW  
LM2575-05IN  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
LM2575IN  
12 V  
15 V  
ADJ  
PDIP – N  
Tube of 25  
LM2575-12IN  
LM2575-15IN  
LM2575IN  
Tube of 50  
Reel of 2000  
Tube of 50  
Reel of 2000  
Tube of 50  
Reel of 2000  
Tube of 50  
Reel of 2000  
Tube of 50  
Reel of 2000  
LM2575-33IKTT  
LM2575-33IKTTR  
LM2575-05IKTT  
LM2575-05IKTTR  
LM2575-12IKTT  
LM2575-12IKTTR  
LM2575-15IKTT  
LM2575-15IKTTR  
LM2575IKTT  
3.3 V  
5 V  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
–40°C to 125°C  
12 V  
15 V  
ADJ  
TO-263 – KTT  
LM2575IKTTR  
(1) Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at  
www.ti.com/sc/package.  
2
LM2575  
1-A SIMPLE STEP-DOWN SWITCHING VOLTAGE REGULATOR  
www.ti.com  
SLVS569DJANUARY 2005REVISED JULY 2005  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
V
IN  
ON/OFF  
5
Internal  
Regulator  
Unregulated  
DC Input  
On/Off  
1
+
C
IN  
FEEDBACK  
4
Fixed-Gain  
Error Amp  
R2  
1-A  
Switch  
Comparator  
+
_
Driver  
+
_
R1  
1 kW  
L1  
V
OUT  
OUTPUT  
2
+
D1  
C
OUT  
L
O
A
D
GND  
3
1.23-V  
Band-Gap  
Reference  
52-kHz  
Oscillator  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
Current  
Limit  
Reset  
3.3 V: R2 = 1.7 kW  
5 V: R2 = 3.1 kW  
12 V: R2 = 8.84 kW  
15 V: R2 = 11.3 kW  
ADJ: R1 = Open, R2 = 0  
A. Pin numbers are for the KTT (TO-263) package.  
FEEDBACK  
4
7-V to 40-V  
Unregulated  
DC Input  
5-V  
Regulated  
Output  
+V  
LM2575-05  
IN  
L1  
L2  
OUTPUT  
2
1
330 µH  
20 µH  
1-A Load  
3
GND  
5
ON/OFF  
+
+
+
C
C
C1  
100 µF  
IN  
OUT  
D1  
1N5819  
100 µF  
330 µF  
Optional Output Ripple Filter  
A. Pin numbers are for the KTT (TO-263) package.  
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit (Fixed Version)  
3
LM2575  
1-A SIMPLE STEP-DOWN SWITCHING VOLTAGE REGULATOR  
www.ti.com  
SLVS569DJANUARY 2005REVISED JULY 2005  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
MIN  
MAX UNIT  
VIN  
Supply voltage  
42  
VIN  
–1  
V
V
ON/OFF pin input voltage  
Output voltage to GND (steady state)  
Maximum junction temperature  
Storage temperature range  
–0.3  
V
TJ  
150  
150  
°C  
°C  
Tstg  
–65  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating  
conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Package Thermal Data(1)  
PACKAGE  
PDIP (N)  
BOARD  
θJC  
θJCB  
θJA  
67°C/W  
TBD  
High K, JESD 51-7  
High K, JESD 51-5  
51°C/W  
TO-263 (KTT)  
TBD  
(1) Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable ambient  
temperature is PD = (TJ(max) – TA)/θJA. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
MIN  
4.75  
–40  
MAX UNIT  
VIN  
TJ  
Supply voltage  
40  
V
Operating virtual junction temperature  
125  
°C  
4
LM2575  
1-A SIMPLE STEP-DOWN SWITCHING VOLTAGE REGULATOR  
www.ti.com  
SLVS569DJANUARY 2005REVISED JULY 2005  
Electrical Characteristics  
ILOAD = 200 mA, VIN = 12 V for 3.3-V, 5-V, and adjustable versions, VIN = 25 V for 12-V version, VIN = 30 V for 15-V version  
(unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 2)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
TJ  
25°C  
MIN  
3.234  
3.168  
3.135  
4.9  
TYP  
3.3  
MAX  
3.366  
3.432  
3.465  
5.1  
UNIT  
VIN = 12 V, ILOAD = 0.2 A  
LM2575-33  
LM2575-05  
LM2575-12  
LM2575-15  
25°C  
3.3  
4.75 V VIN 40 V,  
0.2 A ILOAD 1 A  
Full range  
25°C  
VIN = 12 V, ILOAD = 0.2 A  
5
5
25°C  
4.8  
5.2  
8 V VIN 40 V,  
0.2 A ILOAD 1 A  
Full range  
25°C  
4.75  
5.25  
VOUT  
Output voltage  
V
VIN = 25 V, ILOAD = 0.2 A  
11.76  
11.52  
11.4  
12  
12  
12.24  
12.48  
12.6  
25°C  
15 V VIN 40 V,  
0.2 A ILOAD 1 A  
Full range  
25°C  
VIN = 30 V, ILOAD = 0.2 A  
14.7  
15  
15  
15  
15.3  
25°C  
14.4  
15.6  
18 V VIN 40 V,  
0.2 A ILOAD 1 A  
Full range  
14.25  
15.75  
VIN = 12 V, VOUT = 5 V,  
ILOAD = 0.2 A  
25°C  
1.217  
1.23  
1.23  
1.243  
Feedback voltage LM2575-ADJ  
V
25°C  
1.193  
1.18  
1.267  
1.28  
8 V VIN 40 V, VOUT = 5 V,  
0.2 A ILOAD 1 A  
Full range  
LM2575-33  
LM2575-05  
VIN = 12 V, ILOAD = 1 A  
VIN = 12 V, ILOAD = 1 A  
VIN = 15 V, ILOAD = 1 A  
VIN = 18 V, ILOAD = 1 A  
75  
77  
88  
88  
LM2575-12  
η
Efficiency  
25°C  
%
LM2575-15  
VIN = 12 V, VOUT = 5 V,  
ILOAD = 1 A  
LM2575-ADJ  
77  
50  
25°C  
Full range  
25°C  
100  
500  
58  
IIB  
Feedback bias current  
Oscillator frequency  
VOUT = 5 V (ADJ version only)  
nA  
47  
42  
52  
(1)  
fo  
kHz  
Full range  
25°C  
63  
0.9  
1.2  
1.4  
VSAT  
Saturation voltage  
Maximum duty cycle  
Peak current  
IOUT = 1 A(2)  
V
%
A
Full range  
25°C  
(3)  
93  
1.7  
1.3  
98  
25°C  
2.8  
3.6  
4
(1)(2)  
ICL  
Full range  
VIN = 40(4), Output = 0 V  
VIN = 40(4), Output = –1 V  
2
IL  
Output leakage current  
25°C  
mA  
7.5  
5
30  
10  
200  
(4)  
IQ  
Quiescent current  
25°C  
25°C  
mA  
ISTBY  
Standby quiescent current  
OFF (ON/OFF pin = 5 V)  
OFF (VOUT = 0 V)  
50  
1.4  
µA  
25°C  
2.2  
2.4  
VIH  
VIL  
Full range  
25°C  
ON/OFF logic input level  
ON/OFF input current  
V
1.2  
1
0.8  
30  
ON (VOUT = nominal voltage)  
Full range  
IIH  
IIL  
OFF (ON/OFF pin = 5 V)  
OFF (ON/OFF pin = 0 V)  
12  
0
25°C  
µA  
10  
(1) In the event of an output short or an overload condition, self-protection features lower the oscillator frequency to 18 kHz and the  
minimum duty cycle from 5% to 2%. The resulting output voltage drops to 40% of its nominal value, causing the average power  
dissipated by the IC to lower.  
(2) Output is not connected to diode, inductor, or capacitor. Output is sourcing current.  
(3) Feedback is disconnected from output and connected to 0 V.  
(4) To force the output transistor off, FEEDBACK is disconnected from output and connected to 12 V for the adjustable, 3.3-V, and 5-V  
versions; and 25 V for the 12-V and 15-V versions.  
5
LM2575  
1-A SIMPLE STEP-DOWN SWITCHING VOLTAGE REGULATOR  
www.ti.com  
SLVS569DJANUARY 2005REVISED JULY 2005  
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)  
GRAPH PREVIEWS  
Figure 2. Normalized Output Voltage  
Figure 3. Line Regulation  
Figure 4. Dropout Voltage  
Figure 5. Current Limit  
Figure 6. Quiescent Current  
Figure 7. Standby Quiescent Current  
Figure 9. Quiescent Current vs Duty Cycle  
Figure 0. Oscillator Frequency  
Figure 10. Switch Saturation Voltage  
Figure 11. Efficiency  
Figure 12. Minimum Operating Voltage (Adjustable Version)  
Figure 13. Feedback Voltage vs Duty Cycle  
Figure 14. Feedback Pin Current (Adjustable Version)  
Figure 15. Switching Waveforms  
Figure 16. Load Transient Response  
6
LM2575  
1-A SIMPLE STEP-DOWN SWITCHING VOLTAGE REGULATOR  
www.ti.com  
SLVS569DJANUARY 2005REVISED JULY 2005  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Layout Guidelines  
With any switching regulator, circuit layout plays an important role in circuit performance. Wiring and parasitic  
inductances, as well as stray capacitances, are subjected to rapidly switching currents, which can result in  
unwanted voltage transients. To minimize inductance and ground loops, the length of the leads indicated by  
heavy lines should be minimized. Optimal results can be achieved by single-point grounding (see Figure 2) or by  
ground-plane construction. For the same reasons, the two programming resistors used in the adjustable version  
should be located as close as possible to the regulator to keep the sensitive feedback wiring short.  
Fixed Output Voltage Versions  
FEEDBACK  
4
+V  
IN  
LM2575-xx  
L1  
Fixed Output  
V
OUT  
OUTPUT  
2
1
330 µH  
V
IN  
3
GND  
5 ON/OFF  
L
D1  
+
Unregulated  
DC Input  
C
IN  
O
A
D
+
C
100 µF  
OUT  
330 µF  
C
C
= 100 µF, Aluminum Electrolytic  
IN  
= 330 µF, Aluminum Electrolytic  
OUT  
D1 = Schottky  
L1 = 330 µH  
Adjustable Output Voltage Versions  
FEEDBACK  
4
+V  
IN  
LM2575  
(ADJ)  
L1  
OUTPUT  
2
V
OUT  
1
330 µH  
R2  
R1  
7-V to 60-V  
Unregulated  
DC Input  
D1  
11DQ06  
3
GND  
5
ON/OFF  
L
+
C
IN  
O
A
D
+
C
100 µF  
OUT  
330 µF  
V
OUT  
= V (1 + R2/R1) = 5 V  
REF  
Where,  
= 1.23 V  
V
REF  
R1 = 2 kW  
R2 = 6.12 kW  
A. Pin numbers are for the KTT (TO-263) package.  
Figure 2. Test Circuit and Layout Guidelines  
7
 
LM2575  
1-A SIMPLE STEP-DOWN SWITCHING VOLTAGE REGULATOR  
www.ti.com  
SLVS569DJANUARY 2005REVISED JULY 2005  
APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued)  
Input Capacitor (CIN)  
For stability concerns, an input bypass capacitor (electrolytic, CIN 47 µF) needs to be located as close as  
possible to the regulator. For operating temperatures below –25°C, CIN may need to be larger in value. In  
addition, since most electrolytic capacitors have decreasing capacitances and increasing ESR as temperature  
drops, adding a ceramic or solid tantalum capacitor in parallel increases the stability in cold temperatures.  
To extend the capacitor operating lifetime, the capacitor RMS ripple current rating should be:  
t
T
I
C,RMS u 1.2( on) ILOAD, where:  
VOUT  
ton  
T
+
+
{buck regulator}, and  
VIN  
|
|
VOUT  
ton  
T
{buck−boost regulator}  
(|  
|
)
VOUT ) VIN  
Output Capacitor (COUT  
)
For both loop stability and filtering of ripple voltage, an output capacitor also is required, again in close proximity  
to the regulator. For best performance, low-ESR aluminum electrolytics are recommended, although standard  
aluminum electrolytics may be adequate for some applications. Based on the following equation:  
Output Ripple Voltage = (ESR of COUT) × (inductor ripple current)  
Output ripple of 50 mV to 150 mV typically can be achieved with capacitor values of 220 µF to 680 µF. Larger  
COUT can reduce the ripple 20 mV to 50 mV peak-to-peak. To improve further on output ripple, paralleling of  
standard electrolytic capacitors may be used. Alternatively, higher-grade capacitors such as “high frequency”,  
“low inductance”, or “low ESR” can be used.  
The following should be taken into account when selecting COUT  
:
At cold temperatures, the ESR of the electrolytic capacitors can rise dramatically (typically 3× nominal value  
at –25°C). Because solid tantalum capacitors have significantly better ESR specifications at cold  
temperatures, they should be used at operating temperature lower than –25°C. As an alternative, tantalums  
also can be paralleled to aluminum electrolytics and should contribute 10% to 20% to the total capacitance.  
Low ESR for COUT is desirable for low output ripple. However, the ESR should be greater than 0.05 to  
avoid the possibility of regulator instability. Hence, a sole tantalum capacitor used for COUT is most  
susceptible to this occurrence.  
The capacitor’s ripple current rating of 52 kHz should be at least 50% higher than the peak-to-peak inductor  
ripple current.  
Catch Diode  
As with other external components, the catch diode should be placed close to the output to minimize unwanted  
noise. Schottky diodes have fast switching speeds and low forward voltage drops and, thus, offer the best  
performance, especially for switching regulators with low output voltages (VOUT < 5 V). If a high-efficiency,  
fast-recovery, or ultra-fast-recovery diode is used in place of a Schottky, it should have a soft recovery (versus  
abrupt turn-off characteristics) to avoid the chance of causing instability and EMI. Standard 50-/60-Hz diodes,  
such as the 1N4001 or 1N5400 series, are NOT suitable.  
Inductor  
Proper inductor selection is key to the performance-switching power-supply designs. One important factor to  
consider is whether the regulator will be used in continuous (inductor current flows continuously and never drops  
to zero) or in discontinuous mode (inductor current goes to zero during the normal switching cycle). Each mode  
has distinctively different operating characteristics and, therefore, can affect the regulator performance and  
requirements. In many applications, the continuous mode is the preferred mode of operation, since it offers  
greater output power with lower peak currents, and also can result in lower output ripple voltage. The advantages  
of continuous mode of operation come at the expense of a larger inductor required to keep inductor current  
continuous, especially at low output currents and/or high input voltages.  
8
LM2575  
1-A SIMPLE STEP-DOWN SWITCHING VOLTAGE REGULATOR  
www.ti.com  
SLVS569DJANUARY 2005REVISED JULY 2005  
APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued)  
The LM2575 can operate in either continuous or discontinuous mode. With heavy load currents, the inductor  
current flows continuously and the regulator operates in continuous mode. Under light load, the inductor fully  
discharges and the regulator is forced into the discontinuous mode of operation. For light loads (approximately  
200 mA or less), this discontinuous mode of operation is perfectly acceptable and may be desirable solely to  
keep the inductor value and size small. Any buck regulator eventually will operate in discontinuous mode when  
the load current is light enough.  
The type of inductor chosen can have advantages and disadvantages. If high performance/quality is a concern,  
then more-expensive toroid core inductors are the best choice, as the magnetic flux is contained completely  
within the core, resulting in less EMI and noise in nearby sensitive circuits. Inexpensive bobbin core inductors,  
however, generate more EMI as the open core will not confine the flux within the core. Multiple switching  
regulators located in proximity to each other are particularly susceptible to mutual coupling of magnetic fluxes  
from each other’s open cores. In these situations, closed magnetic structures (such as a toroid, pot core, or  
E-core) are more appropriate.  
Regardless of the type and value of inductor used, the inductor never should carry more than its rated current.  
Doing so may cause the inductor to saturate, in which case the inductance quickly drops, and the inductor looks  
like a low-value resistor (from the dc resistance of the windings). As a result, switching current rises dramatically  
(until limited by the current-by-current limiting feature of the LM2575) and can result in overheating of the  
inductor and the IC itself. Note that different types of inductors have different saturation characteristics.  
Output Voltage Ripple and Transients  
As with any switching power supply, the output of the LM2575 will have a sawtooth ripple voltage at the switching  
frequency. Typically about 1% of the output voltage, this ripple is due mainly to the inductor sawtooth ripple  
current and the ESR of the output capacitor (see note on COUT). Furthermore, the output also may contain small  
voltage spikes at the peaks of the sawtooth waveform. This is due to the fast switching of the output switch and  
the parasitic inductance of COUT. These voltage spikes can be minimized through the use of low-inductance  
capacitors.  
There are several ways to reduce the output ripple voltage: a larger inductor, a larger COUT, or both. Another  
method is to use a small LC filter (20 µH and 100 µF) at the output. This filter can reduce the output ripple  
voltage by a factor of 10 (see Figure 2).  
Feedback Connection  
For fixed voltage options, FEEDBACK must be wired to VOUT. For the adjustable version, FEEDBACK must be  
connected between the two programming resistors. Again, both of these resistors should be in close proximity to  
the regulator, and each should be less than 100 kto minimize noise pickup.  
ON/OFF Input  
ON/OFF should be grounded or be a low-level TTL voltage (typically <1.6 V) for normal operation. To shut down  
the LM2575 and put it in standby mode, a high-level TTL or CMOS voltage should be supplied to this pin.  
ON/OFF should not be left open and safely can be pulled up to VIN with or without a pullup resistor.  
Grounding  
The power and ground connections of the LM2575 must be low impedance to help maintain output stability. For  
the 5-pin packages, both pin 3 and tab are ground, and either connection can be used as they are both part of  
the same lead frame. With the 16-pin and 24-pin packages, all the ground pins (including signal and power  
grounds) should be soldered directly to wide PCB copper traces to ensure low-inductance connections and good  
thermal dissipation.  
9
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
17-Oct-2005  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status (1)  
Package Package  
Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Qty  
Type  
PDIP  
PDIP  
Drawing  
LM2575-33IN  
LM2575IN  
PREVIEW  
ACTIVE  
N
N
16  
16  
25  
25  
TBD  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Pb-Free  
(RoHS)  
CU NIPD  
Level-NC-NC-NC  
LM2575INE4  
ACTIVE  
PDIP  
N
16  
25  
Pb-Free  
(RoHS)  
CU NIPD  
Level-NC-NC-NC  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in  
a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2)  
Eco Plan  
-
The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS) or Green (RoHS  
&
no Sb/Br)  
-
please check  
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements  
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered  
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame  
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)  
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