LM2593HVT-5.0/NOPB [TI]

具有多种特性的 SIMPLE SWITCHER 电源转换器 150 KHz 2A 降压电压稳压器 | NDZ | 7 | -40 to 125;
LM2593HVT-5.0/NOPB
型号: LM2593HVT-5.0/NOPB
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
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具有多种特性的 SIMPLE SWITCHER 电源转换器 150 KHz 2A 降压电压稳压器 | NDZ | 7 | -40 to 125

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LM2593HV  
SNVS082E DECEMBER 2001REVISED MAY 2016  
®
LM2593HV SIMPLE SWITCHER Power Converter 150-kHz, 2-A Step-Down Voltage  
Regulator  
This series of switching regulators is similar to the  
LM2592HV with additional supervisory and  
performance features.  
1 Features  
1
3.3-V, 5-V, and Adjustable Output Versions  
Adjustable Version Output Voltage Range: 1.2 V  
to 57 V ±4% Maximum Over Line and Load  
Conditions  
Requiring minimum number of external  
a
components, these regulators are simple to use and  
include internal frequency compensation, improved  
line and load specifications, fixed-frequency oscillator,  
Shutdown/Soft-start, output error flag, and flag delay.  
Ensured 2-A Output Load Current  
Available in 7-Pin TO-220 and TO-263 (Surface-  
Mount) Package  
The LM2593HV operates at a switching frequency of  
150 kHz, thus allowing smaller sized filter  
components than what would be needed with lower  
Input Voltage Range up to 60 V  
150-kHz Fixed Frequency Internal Oscillator  
Shutdown and Soft-Start  
frequency switching regulators. Available in  
a
standard 7-pin TO-220 package with several different  
lead bend options, and a 7-pin TO-263 surface-mount  
package.  
Out-of-Regulation Error Flag  
Error Flag Delay  
Low Power Standby Mode: IQ, Typically 90 μA  
High Efficiency  
Other features include a specified ±4% tolerance on  
output voltage under all conditions of input voltage  
and output load conditions, and ±15% on the  
oscillator frequency. External shutdown is included,  
featuring typically 90-μA standby current. Self-  
protection features include a two stage current limit  
for the output switch and an overtemperature  
shutdown for complete protection under fault  
conditions.  
Thermal Shutdown and Current-Limit Protection  
2 Applications  
Simple High-Efficiency Step-Down (Buck)  
Regulators  
Efficient Preregulator for Linear Regulators  
On-Card Switching Regulators  
Device Information(1)  
Positive-to-Negative Converters  
PART NUMBER  
PACKAGE  
TO-263 (7)  
TO-220 (7)  
BODY SIZE (NOM)  
10.10 mm × 8.89 mm  
14.99 mm × 10.16 mm  
LM2593HV  
3 Description  
The LM2593HV series of regulators are monolithic  
integrated circuits that provide all the active functions  
for a step-down (buck) switching regulator, capable of  
driving a 2-A load with excellent line and load  
regulation. These devices are available in fixed output  
voltages of 3.3-V, 5-V, and an adjustable output  
version.  
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at  
the end of the data sheet.  
Typical Application (Fixed Output Voltage Versions)  
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,  
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.  
 
 
 
 
 
LM2593HV  
SNVS082E DECEMBER 2001REVISED MAY 2016  
www.ti.com  
Table of Contents  
8.1 Overview ................................................................. 12  
8.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 12  
8.3 Feature Description................................................. 12  
8.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 15  
Application and Implementation ........................ 16  
9.1 Application Information............................................ 16  
9.2 Typical Application .................................................. 18  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Features.................................................................. 1  
Applications ........................................................... 1  
Description ............................................................. 1  
Revision History..................................................... 2  
Pin Configuration and Functions......................... 3  
Specifications......................................................... 4  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 4  
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 4  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4  
6.4 Thermal Information.................................................. 5  
6.5 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 5  
6.6 Electrical Characteristics – 3.3-V Version................. 6  
6.7 Electrical Characteristics – 5-V Version.................... 6  
9
10 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 22  
11 Layout................................................................... 22  
11.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 22  
11.2 Layout Example .................................................... 22  
11.3 Thermal Considerations........................................ 23  
12 Device and Documentation Support ................. 24  
12.1 Documentation Support ........................................ 24  
12.2 Community Resources.......................................... 24  
12.3 Trademarks........................................................... 24  
12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution............................ 24  
12.5 Glossary................................................................ 24  
6.8 Electrical Characteristics – Adjustable Voltage  
Version....................................................................... 6  
6.9 Typical Characteristics.............................................. 7  
Parameter Measurement Information ................ 11  
7.1 Test Circuits ............................................................ 11  
Detailed Description ............................................ 12  
7
8
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable  
Information ........................................................... 24  
4 Revision History  
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.  
Changes from Revision D (December 2011) to Revision E  
Page  
Added ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation  
section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and  
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section .................................................................................................. 1  
2
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LM2593HV  
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SNVS082E DECEMBER 2001REVISED MAY 2016  
5 Pin Configuration and Functions  
NDZ Package  
7-Pin TO-220  
Top View  
KTW Package  
7-Pin TO-263  
Top View  
Not to scale  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
SD/SS  
Feedback  
Delay  
Thermal  
Pad  
Ground  
Flag  
Output  
VIN  
Not to scale  
Pin Functions  
PIN  
TYPE(1)  
DESCRIPTION  
NO.  
NAME  
This is the positive input supply for the IC switching regulator. A suitable input bypass capacitor must  
be present at this pin to minimize voltage transients and to supply the switching currents needed by  
the regulator.  
1
VIN  
I
Internal switch. The voltage at this pin switches between approximately (+VIN VSAT) and  
2
Output  
O
approximately 0.5 V, with a duty cycle of VOUT/VIN  
.
Error flag: Open-collector output that goes active low (1 V) when the output of the switching  
regulator is out of regulation (less than 95% of its nominal value). In this state it can sink maximum 3  
mA. When not low, it can be pulled high to signal that the output of the regulator is in regulation  
(power good). During power-up, it can be programmed to go high after a certain delay as set by the  
Delay pin (Pin 5). The maximum rating of this pin must not be exceeded, so if the rail to which it will  
be pulled up to is higher than 45 V, a resistive divider must be used instead of a single pullup resistor,  
as indicated in Test Circuits.  
3
4
5
Flag  
Ground  
Delay  
O
O
Circuit ground.  
This sets a programmable power-up delay from the moment that the output reaches regulation, to the  
high signal output (power good) on Pin 3. A capacitor on this pin starts charging up by means on an  
internal (3 μA) current source when the regulated output rises to within 5% of its nominal value. Pin 3  
goes high (with an external pullup) when the voltage on the capacitor on Pin 5 exceeds 1.3 V. The  
voltage on this pin is clamped internally to about 1.7 V. If the regulated output drops out of regulation  
(less than 95% of its nominal value), the capacitor on Pin 5 is rapidly discharged internally and Pin 3  
is forced low in about 1/1000th of the set power-up delay time.(2)  
Senses the regulated output voltage to complete the feedback loop. This pin is directly connected to  
the Output for the fixed voltage versions, but is set to 1.23 V by means of a resistive divider from the  
output for the adjustable version. If a feedforward capacitor is used (adjustable version), then a  
negative voltage spike is generated on this pin whenever the output is shorted. This happens  
because the feedforward capacitor cannot discharge fast enough, and because one end of it is  
dragged to Ground, the other end goes momentarily negative. To prevent the energy rating of this pin  
from being exceeded, a small-signal Schottky diode to Ground is recommended for DC input voltages  
above 40 V whenever a feedforward capacitor is present (see Test Circuits). Feedforward capacitor  
values larger than 0.1 μF are not recommended for the same reason, whatever be the DC input  
voltage.(2)  
6
Feedback  
I
(1) G = Ground, I = Input, O = Output  
(2) If any of these pins are not used, the respective pin can be left open.  
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Pin Functions (continued)  
PIN  
TYPE(1)  
DESCRIPTION  
NO.  
NAME  
Shutdown/Soft-start: The regulator is in shutdown mode, drawing about 90 μA, when this pin is driven  
to a low level (0.6 V), and is in normal operation when this Pin is left floating (internal pull-up) or  
driven to a high level (2 V). The typical value of the threshold is 1.3 V and the pin is internally  
clamped to a maximum of about 7 V. If it is driven higher than the clamp voltage, it must be ensured  
by means of an external resistor that the current into the pin does not exceed 1 mA. The duty cycle is  
minimum (0%) if this Pin is below 1.8 V, and increases as the voltage on the pin is increased. The  
maximum duty cycle (100%) occurs when this pin is at 2.8 V or higher. So adding a capacitor to this  
pin produces a soft-start feature. An internal current source charges the capacitor from zero to its  
internally clamped value. The charging current is about 5 μA when the pin is below 1.3 V but is  
reduced to only 1.6 μA above 1.3 V, so as to allow the use of smaller soft-start capacitors.(2)  
7
SD/SS  
I
6 Specifications  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)  
MIN  
MAX  
63  
UNIT  
V
Maximum supply voltage, VIN  
SD/SS pin input voltage(2)  
Delay pin voltage(2)  
6
V
1.5  
45  
V
Flag pin voltage  
–0.3  
–0.3  
V
Feedback pin voltage  
25  
V
Output voltage to ground, steady-state  
Power dissipation  
–1  
V
Internally limited  
Vapor phase (60 s)  
Infrared (10 s)  
215  
245  
260  
150  
S package  
Lead temperature  
°C  
T package, soldering (10 s)  
Maximum junction temperature  
Storage temperature, Tstg  
°C  
°C  
–65  
150  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended  
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
(2) Voltage internally clamped. If clamp voltage is exceeded, limit current to a maximum of 1 mA.  
6.2 ESD Ratings  
VALUE  
UNIT  
V(ESD)  
Electrostatic discharge  
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1)(2)  
±2000  
V
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.  
(2) The human body model is a 100-pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5-k resistor into each pin.  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
MIN  
MAX  
60  
UNIT  
V
Supply voltage  
Temperature  
4.5  
TJ  
–40  
125  
°C  
4
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SNVS082E DECEMBER 2001REVISED MAY 2016  
6.4 Thermal Information  
LM2593HV  
THERMAL METRIC(1)  
NDZ (TO-220)  
7 PINS  
KTW (TO-263)  
UNIT  
7 PINS  
50(3)  
30(4)  
20(5)  
2
RθJA  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance  
50(2)  
°C/W  
RθJC(top)  
RθJB  
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance  
Junction-to-board thermal resistance  
2
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
ψJT  
Junction-to-top characterization parameter  
Junction-to-board characterization parameter  
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance  
ψJB  
RθJC(bot)  
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application  
report, SPRA953.  
(2) Junction to ambient thermal resistance (no external heat sink) for the package mounted TO-220 package mounted vertically, with the  
leads soldered to a printed-circuit board with (1 oz) copper area of approximately 1 in2.  
(3) Junction to ambient thermal resistance with the TO-263 package tab soldered to a single-sided printed-circuit board with 0.5 in2 of (1 oz)  
copper area.  
(4) Junction to ambient thermal resistance with the TO-263 package tab soldered to a single-sided printed-circuit board with 2.5 in2 of (1 oz)  
copper area.  
(5) Junction to ambient thermal resistance with the TO-263 package tab soldered to a double-sided printed-circuit board with 3 in2 of (1 oz)  
copper area on the LM2593HVS side of the board, and approximately 16 in2 of copper on the other side of the printed-circuit board.  
6.5 Electrical Characteristics  
TJ = 25°C, VIN = 12 V for the 3.3-V, 5-V, and adjustable versions, and ILOAD = 500 mA (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
Adjustable version only, VFB = 1.3 V  
TJ = 25°C  
MIN(1)  
TYP(2)  
MAX(1)  
UNIT  
Ib  
fO  
Feedback bias current  
50  
10  
100  
nA  
127  
110  
150  
173  
Oscillator frequency(3)  
Saturation voltage  
kHz  
V
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
173  
IOUT = 2 A; no diode, inductor  
or capacitor connected to  
output pin(4); Feedback pin  
removed from output and  
connected to 0 V to force the  
output transistor switch ON(5)  
TJ = 25°C  
1.1  
1.3  
VSAT  
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
1.4  
Feedback pin removed from output and connected to 0  
V to force the output transistor switch ON  
Max duty cycle (ON)  
Min duty cycle (OFF)  
100%  
DC  
Feedback pin removed from output and connected to  
12 V for the 3.3-V, 5-V, and the adjustable versions to  
force the output transistor switch OFF  
0%  
3
Peak current; no diode,  
TJ = 25°C  
2.4  
2.3  
3.7  
4
inductor or capacitor connected  
to output pin; Feedback pin  
removed from output and  
connected to 0 V to force the  
output transistor switch ON  
ICLIM  
Switch current limit  
A
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
Feedback pin removed from output and connected to  
12 V for the 3.3-V, 5-V, and the adjustable version to  
force the output transistor switch OFF; VIN = 60 V,  
output = 0 V,  
IL  
Output leakage current  
50  
5
5
30  
10  
mA  
mA  
output = 1 V  
SD and SS pin open, Feedback pin removed from  
output and connected to 12 V for the 3.3-V, 5-V, and  
the adjustable version to force the output transistor  
switch OFF  
IQ  
Operating quiescent current  
(1) All limits specified at room temperature unless otherwise noted. All room temperature limits are 100% production tested. All limits at  
temperature extremes are ensured via correlation using standard Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used to  
calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).  
(2) Typical numbers are at 25°C and represent the most likely norm.  
(3) The switching frequency is reduced when the second stage current limit is activated. The amount of reduction is determined by the  
severity of current overload.  
(4) No diode, inductor or capacitor connected to output pin.  
(5) Feedback pin removed from output and connected to 0 V to force the output transistor switch ON.  
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
TJ = 25°C, VIN = 12 V for the 3.3-V, 5-V, and adjustable versions, and ILOAD = 500 mA (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN(1)  
TYP(2)  
MAX(1)  
UNIT  
TJ = 25°C  
90  
200  
SD and SS pin = 0 V,  
VIN = 60 V  
ISTBY  
Standby quiescent current  
µA  
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
250  
SHUTDOWN AND SOFT-START CONTROL  
Low (shutdown mode)  
High (soft-start mode)  
1.3  
0.6  
2
VSD  
Shutdown threshold voltage  
Soft-start voltage  
V
V
VOUT = 20% of nominal output voltage  
VOUT = 100% of nominal output voltage  
VSHUTDOWN = 0.5 V  
2
3
VSS  
ISD  
ISS  
Shutdown current  
5
10  
5
µA  
µA  
Soft-start current  
VSoft-start = 2.5 V  
1.5  
96%  
Regulator dropout detector  
Threshold voltage  
Low (flag ON)  
Low (flag ON)  
92%  
98%  
VFSAT  
IFL  
Flag output saturation voltage  
Flag output leakage current  
Delay pin threshold voltage  
Delay pin source current  
Delay pin saturation  
ISINK = 3 mA, VDELAY = 0.5 V  
VFLAG = 60 V  
0.3  
0.3  
1.25  
3
µA  
V
0.7  
1
1.29  
6
Low (flag ON), high (flag OFF) and VOUT regulated  
VDELAY = 0.5 V  
1.21  
V
µA  
mV  
Low (flag ON)  
350  
70  
400  
6.6 Electrical Characteristics – 3.3-V Version  
TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
3.3  
MAX  
UNIT  
SYSTEM PARAMETERS  
TJ = 25°C  
3.168  
3.135  
3.432  
3.465  
4.75 V VIN 60 V,  
0.2 A ILOAD 2 A  
VOUT  
Output voltage  
Efficiency  
V
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
η
VIN = 12 V, ILOAD = 2 A  
76%  
6.7 Electrical Characteristics – 5-V Version  
TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
Output voltage  
Efficiency  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
4.8  
TYP  
MAX  
5.2  
UNIT  
TJ = 25°C  
5
7 V VIN 60 V,  
0.2 A ILOAD 2 A  
V
V
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
4.75  
5.25  
η
VIN = 12 V, ILOAD = 2 A  
81%  
6.8 Electrical Characteristics – Adjustable Voltage Version  
TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
Feedback voltage  
Efficiency  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
4.5 V VIN 60 V,  
0.2 A ILOAD 2 A,  
TJ = 25°C  
1.193  
1.23  
1.267  
VFB  
V
VOUT programmed for 3 V  
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
1.18  
1.28  
(see Test Circuits)  
η
VIN = 12 V, VOUT = 3 V, ILOAD = 2 A  
75%  
6
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6.9 Typical Characteristics  
Figure 1. Normalized Output Voltage  
Figure 2. Line Regulation  
Figure 3. Efficiency  
Figure 4. Switch Saturation Voltage  
Figure 5. Switch Current Limit  
Figure 6. Dropout Voltage  
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Typical Characteristics (continued)  
Figure 7. Operating Quiescent Current  
Figure 8. Shutdown Quiescent Current  
Figure 10. Feedback Pin Bias Current  
Figure 12. Switching Frequency  
Figure 9. Minimum Operating Supply Voltage  
Figure 11. Flag Saturation Voltage  
8
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Typical Characteristics (continued)  
Figure 13. Soft-Start  
Figure 14. Shutdown/Soft-Start Current  
Figure 16. Soft-Start Response  
Figure 15. Delay Pin Current  
Figure 17. Shutdown/Soft-Start Threshold Voltage  
Figure 18. Internal Gain-Phase Characteristics  
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Typical Characteristics (continued)  
Horizontal Time Base: 2 µs/div.  
Horizontal Time Base: 2 µs/div.  
VIN = 20 V, VOUT = 5 V, ILOAD = 2 A,  
L = 32 µH, COUT = 220 µF, COUT ESR = 50 mΩ  
Output Pin Voltage, 10 V/div.  
VIN = 20 V, VOUT = 5 V, ILOAD = 500 mA,  
L = 10 µH, COUT = 330 µF, COUT ESR = 50 mΩ  
Output Pin Voltage, 10 V/div.  
Inductor Current, 1 A/div.  
Inductor Current, 0.5 A/div.  
Output Ripple Voltage, 50 mV/div.  
Figure 19. Continuous Mode Switching Waveforms  
Output Ripple Voltage, 100 mV/div.  
Figure 20. Discontinuous Mode Switching Waveforms  
Horizontal Time Base: 50 µs/div.  
VIN = 20 V, VOUT = 5 V, ILOAD = 500 mA to 2 A,  
L = 32 µH, COUT = 220 µF, COUT ESR = 50 mΩ  
Output Voltage, 100 mV/div. (AC)  
500-mA to 2-A Load Pulse  
Horizontal Time Base: 200 µs/div.  
VIN = 20 V, VOUT = 5 V, ILOAD = 500 mA to 2 A,  
L = 10 µH, COUT = 330 µF, COUT ESR = 50 mΩ  
Output Voltage, 100 mV/div. (AC)  
500-mA to 2-A Load Pulse  
Figure 21. Load Transient Response  
for Continuous Mode  
Figure 22. Load Transient Response  
for Discontinuous Mode  
10  
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7 Parameter Measurement Information  
7.1 Test Circuits  
Component Values shown are for VIN = 15 V,  
VOUT = 5 V, ILOAD = 2 A.  
CIN — 470-µF, 50-V aluminum electrolytic Nichicon PM Series  
COUT — 220-µF, 25-V aluminum electrolytic Nichcon PM Series  
D1 — 3.3-A, 60-V Schottky Rectifier, 21DQ06 (international rectifier)  
L1 — 33 µH, see Inductors Selection Procedure  
Figure 23. Fixed Output Voltage Versions  
Select R1 to be approximately 1 kΩ, use a 1% resistor for best stability.  
Component values shown are for VIN = 20 V,  
VOUT = 10 V, ILOAD = 2 A.  
CIN — 470-µF, 35-V aluminum electrolytic Nichicon PM Series  
COUT — 220-µF, 35-V aluminum electrolytic Nichicon PM Series  
D1 — 3.3-A, 60-V Schottky Rectifier, 21DQ06 (international rectifier)  
L1 — 47 µH, see Inductors Selection Procedure  
R1 — 1 kΩ, 1%  
R2 — 7.15 k, 1%  
CFF — 3.3 nF  
Typical Values  
CSS — 0.1 µF  
CDELAY — 0.1 µF  
RPULL UP — 4.7 k (use 22 k if VOUT is 45 V)  
† Resistive divider is required to avoid exceeding maximum rating of 45 V, 3 mA on or into flag pin.  
†† Small signal Schottky diode to prevent damage to feedback pin by negative spike when output is shorted (CFF not  
being able to discharge immediately will drag feedback pin below ground). Required if VIN > 40 V.  
Figure 24. Adjustable Output Voltage Versions  
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8 Detailed Description  
8.1 Overview  
The LM2593HV SIMPLE SWITCHER® regulator is an easy-to-use, non-synchronous, step-down DC-DC  
converter with a wide input voltage range up to 60 V. It is capable of delivering up to 2-A DC load current with  
excellent line and load regulation. These devices are available in fixed output voltages of 3.3-V, 5-V, and an  
adjustable output version. The family requires few external components and the pin arrangement was designed  
for simple, optimum PCB layout.  
8.2 Functional Block Diagram  
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
8.3 Feature Description  
8.3.1 Undervoltage Lockout  
Some applications require the regulator to remain off until the input voltage reaches a predetermined voltage.  
Figure 25 contains a undervoltage lockout circuit for a buck configuration, while Figure 26 and Figure 27 are for  
the inverting types (only the circuitry pertaining to the undervoltage lockout is shown). Figure 25 uses a Zener  
diode to establish the threshold voltage when the switcher begins operating. When the input voltage is less than  
the Zener voltage, resistors R1 and R2 hold the Shutdown/Soft-Start pin low, keeping the regulator in the  
shutdown mode. As the input voltage exceeds the Zener voltage, the Zener conducts, pulling the Shutdown/Soft-  
Start pin high, allowing the regulator to begin switching. The threshold voltage for the undervoltage lockout  
feature is approximately 1.5 V greater than the Zener voltage.  
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Feature Description (continued)  
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Figure 25. Undervoltage Lockout for a Buck Regulator  
Figure 26 and Figure 27 apply the same feature to an inverting circuit. Figure 26 features a constant threshold  
voltage for turnon and turnoff (Zener voltage plus approximately 1 V). If hysteresis is needed, the circuit in  
Figure 27 has a turnon voltage which is different than the turnoff voltage. The amount of hysteresis is  
approximately equal to the value of the output voltage. Because the SD/SS pin has an internal 7-V Zener clamp,  
R2 is needed to limit the current into this pin to approximately 1 mA when Q1 is on.  
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Figure 26. Undervoltage Lockout Without Hysteresis for an Inverting Regulator  
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Figure 27. Undervoltage Lockout With Hysteresis for an Inverting Regulator  
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Feature Description (continued)  
8.3.2 Negative Voltage Charge Pump  
Occasionally a low current negative voltage is needed for biasing parts of a circuit. A simple method of  
generating a negative voltage using a charge pump technique is shown in Figure 28. This unregulated negative  
voltage is approximately equal to the positive input voltage (minus a few volts), and can supply up to a 600 mA of  
output current. There is a requirement however, that there be a minimum load of 1.2 A on the regulated positive  
output for the charge pump to work correctly. Also, resistor R1 is required to limit the charging current of C1 to  
some value less than the LM2593HV current limit. This method of generating a negative output voltage without  
an additional inductor can be used with other members of the SIMPLE SWITCHER® family, using either the buck  
or boost topology.  
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Figure 28. Charge Pump for Generating a Low-Current, Negative Output Voltage  
8.3.3 Shutdown/Soft-Start  
This reduction in start-up current is useful in situations where the input power source is limited in the amount of  
current it can deliver. In some applications, soft-start can be used to replace undervoltage lockout or delayed  
start-up functions. If a very slow output voltage ramp is desired, the soft-start capacitor can be made much  
larger. Many seconds or even minutes are possible. If only the shutdown feature is needed, the soft-start  
capacitor can be eliminated.  
Figure 29. Typical Circuit Using Shutdown/Soft-Start and Error Flag Features  
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Feature Description (continued)  
10133331  
Figure 30. Soft-Start, Delay, Error Output  
8.4 Device Functional Modes  
8.4.1 Shutdown Mode  
The Shutdown/Soft-start pin provides electrical ON and OFF control for the LM2593HV. When the voltage of this  
pin is less than 0.6 V, the device is in shutdown mode. The typical standby current in this mode is 90 μA.  
8.4.2 Active Mode  
When the Shutdown/Soft-start pin is left floating or pull above 2 V, the device starts switching and the output  
voltage rises until it reaches a normal regulation voltage.  
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9 Application and Implementation  
NOTE  
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component  
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are  
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should  
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.  
9.1 Application Information  
9.1.1 Feedforward Capacitor, CFF  
(Adjustable output voltage version only)  
A feedforward capacitor shown across R2 in Test Circuits is used when the output voltage is greater than 10 V or  
when COUT has a very low ESR. This capacitor adds lead compensation to the feedback loop and increases the  
phase margin for better loop stability. If the output voltage ripple is large (>5% of the nominal output voltage), this  
ripple can be coupled to the feedback pin through the feedforward capacitor and cause the error comparator to  
trigger the error flag. In this situation, adding a resistor, RFF, in series with the feedforward capacitor,  
approximately 3 times R1, attenuates the ripple voltage at the feedback pin.  
9.1.2 Input Capacitor, CIN  
A low-ESR aluminum or tantalum bypass capacitor is needed between the input pin and ground pin. It must be  
placed near the regulator using short leads. This capacitor prevents large voltage transients from appearing at  
the input, and provides the instantaneous current needed each time the switch turns on. The important  
parameters for the Input capacitor are the voltage rating and the RMS current rating. Because of the relatively  
high RMS currents flowing in a buck regulator’s input capacitor, this capacitor must be chosen for its RMS  
current rating rather than its capacitance or voltage ratings, although the capacitance value and voltage rating  
are directly related to the RMS current rating. The voltage rating of the capacitor and its RMS ripple current  
capability must never be exceeded.  
9.1.3 Output Capacitor, COUT  
An output capacitor is required to filter the output and provide regulator loop stability. Low impedance or low ESR  
Electrolytic or solid tantalum capacitors designed for switching regulator applications must be used. When  
selecting an output capacitor, the important capacitor parameters are; the 100-kHz Equivalent Series Resistance  
(ESR), the RMS ripple current rating, voltage rating, and capacitance value. For the output capacitor, the ESR  
value is the most important parameter. The ESR must generally not be less than 100 mW or there will be loop  
instability. If the ESR is too large, efficiency and output voltage ripple are effected. So ESR must be chosen  
carefully.  
9.1.4 Catch Diode  
Buck regulators require a diode to provide a return path for the inductor current when the switch turns off. This  
must be a fast diode and must be placed close to the LM2593HV using short leads and short printed-circuit  
traces.  
Because of their very fast switching speed and low forward voltage drop, Schottky diodes provide the best  
performance, especially in low output voltage applications (5 V and lower). Ultra-fast recovery, or high-efficiency  
rectifiers are also a good choice, but some types with an abrupt turnoff characteristic may cause instability or  
EMI problems. Ultra-fast recovery diodes typically have reverse recovery times of 50 ns or less. The diode must  
be chosen for its average or RMS current rating and maximum voltage rating. The voltage rating of the diode  
must be greater than the DC input voltage (not the output voltage).  
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Application Information (continued)  
9.1.5 lnverting Regulator  
The circuit in Figure 31 converts a positive input voltage to a negative output voltage with a common ground. The  
circuit operates by bootstrapping the regulator’s ground pin to the negative output voltage, then grounding the  
feedback pin, the regulator senses the inverted output voltage and regulates it. This example uses the  
LM2593HV 5-V to generate a 5-V output, but other output voltages are possible by selecting other output  
voltage versions, including the adjustable version. Because this regulator topology can produce an output voltage  
that is either greater than or less than the input voltage, the maximum output current greatly depends on both the  
input and output voltage. To determine how much load current is possible before the internal device current limit  
is reached (and power limiting occurs), the system must be evaluated as a buck-boost configuration rather than  
as a buck. The peak switch current in amperes, for such a configuration is given as Equation 1.  
æ
ç
è
ö
÷
ø
V
IN + VOUT  
V
IN ´ VOUT ´106  
IPEAK= ILOAD  
´
+
V
2´L ´ f ´ VIN + VOUT  
(
)
IN  
where  
L is in μH  
f is in Hz  
(1)  
The maximum possible load current ILOAD is limited by the requirement that IPEAK ICLIM. While checking for this,  
take ICLIM to be the lowest possible current limit value (minimum across tolerance and temperature is 2.3 A for  
the LM2593HV). Also to account for inductor tolerances, take the minimum value of Inductance for L in  
Equation 1 (typically 20% less than the nominal value). Further, the above equation disregards the drop across  
the switch and the diode. This is equivalent to assuming 100% efficiency, which is never so. Therefore expect  
IPEAK to be an additional 10-20% higher than calculated from Equation 1. See also Application Note AN-1197  
Selecting Inductors for Buck Converters (SNVA038) for examples based on positive to negative configuration.  
The maximum voltage appearing across the regulator is the absolute sum of the input and output voltage. This  
must be limited to a maximum of 60 V. In this example, when converting 20 V to 5 V, the regulator would see  
25 V between the input pin and ground pin. The LM2593HV has a maximum input voltage rating of 60 V. An  
additional diode is required in this regulator configuration. Diode D1 is used to isolate input voltage ripple or  
noise from coupling through the CIN capacitor to the output, under light or no load conditions. Also, this diode  
isolation changes the topology to closely resemble a buck configuration thus providing good closed-loop stability.  
A Schottky diode is recommended for low input voltages, (because of its lower voltage drop) but for higher input  
voltages, a IN5400 diode could be used. Because of differences in the operation of the inverting regulator, the  
standard design procedure is not used to select the inductor value. In the majority of designs, a 33-μH, 4-A  
inductor is the best choice. Capacitor selection can also be narrowed down to just a few values. This type of  
inverting regulator can require relatively large amounts of input current when starting up, even with light loads.  
Input currents as high as the LM2593HV current limit (approximately 4 A) are needed for 2 ms or more, until the  
output reaches its nominal output voltage. The actual time depends on the output voltage and the size of the  
output capacitor. Input power sources that are current limited or sources that can not deliver these currents  
without getting loaded down, may not work correctly. Because of the relatively high start-up currents required by  
the inverting topology, the soft-start feature shown in Figure 31 is recommended. Also shown in Figure 31 are  
several shutdown methods for the inverting configuration. With the inverting configuration, some level shifting is  
required, because the ground pin of the regulator is no longer at ground, but is now at the negative output  
voltage. The shutdown methods shown accept ground referenced shutdown signals.  
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Application Information (continued)  
Figure 31. Inverting 5 V Regulator With Shutdown and Soft-Start  
9.2 Typical Application  
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Figure 32. LM2593HV 5-V Application Schematic  
9.2.1 Design Requirements  
Table 1 lists the example values for this typical application.  
Table 1. Application Example Parameters  
DESIGN PARAMETER  
Regulated output voltage (3.3 V, 5 V, or adjustable), VOUT  
Maximum input voltage, VIN(max)  
EXAMPLE VALUE  
5 V  
24 V  
1 A  
Maximum load current, ILOAD(max)  
Switching frequency, F  
Fixed at a nominal 150 kHz  
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9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure  
9.2.2.1 Inductors Selection Procedure  
See application note AN-1197 Selecting Inductors for Buck Converters (SNVA038) for detailed information on  
inductor selection. For a quick-start, see the nomographs provided in Figure 33 to Figure 35. To widen the  
choices to a more general selection of available inductors, the nomographs provide the required inductance and  
also the energy in the core expressed in microjoules (μJ), as an alternative to just prescribing custom parts. The  
following points must be highlighted:  
1. The energy values shown on the nomographs apply to steady operation at the corresponding x-coordinate  
(rated maximum load current). However under start-up, without soft-start, or a short-circuit on the output, the  
current in the inductor momentarily and repetitively hits the current limit ICLIM of the device, and this current  
could be much higher than the rated load, ILOAD. This represents an overload situation, and can cause the  
inductor to saturate (if it has been designed only to handle the energy of steady operation). However most  
types of core structures used for such applications have a large inherent air gap (for example powdered iron  
types or ferrite rod inductors), and so the inductance does not fall off too sharply under an overload. The  
device is usually able to protect itself by not allowing the current to ever exceed ICLIM. But if the DC input  
voltage to the regulator is over 40 V, the current can slew up so fast under core saturation, that the device  
may not be able to act fast enough to restrict the current. The current can then rise without limit till  
destruction of the device takes place. Therefore to ensure reliability, TI recommends, that if the DC input  
voltage exceeds 40 V, the inductor must always be sized to handle an instantaneous current equal to ICLIM  
without saturating, irrespective of the type of core structure or material.  
2. Use Equation 2 to calculate the energy under steady operation.  
1
e = ´L ´IPEAK mJ  
2
2
where  
L is in μH  
IPEAK is the peak of the inductor current waveform with the regulator delivering ILOAD  
(2)  
These are the energy values shown in the nomographs. See Example 1.  
3. The energy under overload is Equation 3.  
1
e = ´L ´ICLIM mJ  
2
2
where  
L is in μH  
IPEAK is the peak of the inductor current waveform with the regulator delivering ILOAD  
(3)  
If VIN > 40 V, the inductor must be sized to handle eCLIM instead of the steady energy values. The worst case  
ICLIM for the LM2593HV is 4 A. The energy rating depends on the inductance. See Example 2.  
4. The nomographs were generated by allowing a greater amount of percentage current ripple in the inductor  
as the maximum rated load decreases (see Figure 36). This was done to permit the use of smaller inductors  
at light loads. However, Figure 36 shows only the median value of the current ripple. In reality there may be  
a great spread around this because the nomographs approximate the exact calculated inductance to  
standard available values. It is a good idea to refer to AN-1197 Selecting Inductors for Buck Converters  
(SNVA038) for detailed calculations if a certain maximum inductor current ripple is required for various  
possible reasons. Also consider the rather wide tolerance on the nominal inductance of commercial  
inductors.  
5. Figure 35 shows the inductor selection curves for the adjustable version. The y-axis is Et, in Vμs. It is the  
applied volts across the inductor during the ON time of the switch (VIN-VSAT-VOUT) multiplied by the time for  
which the switch is on in μs. See Example 3.  
9.2.2.1.1 Example 1: VIN 40 V, 5-V Version, VIN = 24 V, Output = 5 V at 1 A  
1. A first pass inductor selection is based upon inductance and rated maximum load current. Choose an  
inductor with the inductance value indicated by the nomograph (see Figure 34) and a current rating equal to  
the maximum load current. Therefore, quick-select a 68-μH, 1-A inductor (designed for 150-kHz operation)  
for this application.  
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2. Confirm that it is rated to handle 50 μJ (see Figure 34) by either estimating the peak current or by a detailed  
calculation as shown in AN-1197 Selecting Inductors for Buck Converters (SNVA038), and also that the  
losses are acceptable.  
9.2.2.1.2 Example 2: VIN > 40 V, 5-V version, VIN = 48 V, Output = 5 V at 1.5 A  
1. A first pass inductor selection is based upon inductance and the switch currrent limit. Choose an inductor  
with the inductance value indicated by the nomograph (see Figure 34) and a current rating equal to ICLIM  
.
Therefore, quick-select a 68-μH, 4-A inductor (designed for 150-kHz operation) for this application.  
2. Confirm that it is rated to handle eCLIM by the procedure shown in AN-1197 Selecting Inductors for Buck  
Converters (SNVA038) and that the losses are acceptable. Here eCLIM is Equation 4.  
1
eCLIM  
=
´ 68´ 42 = 544 mJ  
2
(4)  
9.2.2.1.3 Example 3: VIN 40 V, Adjustable Version, VIN = 20 V, Output = 10 V at 2 A  
1. Because input voltage is less than 40 V, a first pass inductor selection is based upon inductance and rated  
maximum load current. Choose an inductor with the inductance value indicated by the nomograph Figure 35  
and a current rating equal to the maximum load. But first calculate Et for the given application. The duty  
cycle is Equation 5.  
VOUT + VD  
D =  
VIN - VSAT + VD  
where  
VD is the drop across the catch diode (0.5 V for a Schottky)  
VSAT the drop across the switch (1.5 V)  
(5)  
(6)  
So this yields Equation 6.  
10 + 0.5  
D =  
= 0.55  
20 -1.5 + 0.5  
2. The switch ON time is calculated with Equation 7.  
D
tON  
=
´106 ms  
f
where  
f is the switching frequency in Hz  
(7)  
So this yields Equation 8.  
Et = VIN - VSAT - VOUT ´ t  
(
)
0.55  
ON  
= 20 -1.5 -10 ´  
)
´106 Vmsec s  
(
150000  
= 31.3 Vmsec s  
(8)  
3. Therefore, looking at Figure 33, quick-select a 47-μH, 2-A inductor (designed for 150-kHz operation) for this  
application.  
4. Confirm that it is rated to handle 200 μJ (see Figure 35) by the procedure shown in AN-1197 Selecting  
Inductors for Buck Converters (SNVA038) and that the losses are acceptable. (If the DC input voltage had  
been greater than 40 V, consider eCLIM as in Example 2).  
This completes the simplified inductor selection procedure. For more general applications and better  
optimization, refer to AN-1197 Selecting Inductors for Buck Converters (SNVA038).  
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9.2.3 Application Curves  
For continuous mode operation  
Figure 33. LM2593HV 3.3-V  
Figure 34. LM2593HV 5-V  
Figure 36. Current Ripple Ratio  
Figure 35. LM2593HV Adjustable Voltage  
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10 Power Supply Recommendations  
The LM2593HV is designed to operate from an input voltage supply up to 60 V. This input supply must be well  
regulated and able to withstand maximum input current and maintain a stable voltage.  
11 Layout  
11.1 Layout Guidelines  
As in any switching regulator, layout is very important. Rapid switching currents associated with wiring  
inductance can generate voltage transients which can cause problems. For minimal inductance and ground  
loops, with reference to Functional Block Diagram, the wires indicated by heavy lines must be wide printed-circuit  
traces and must be kept as short as possible. For best results, external components must be placed as close to  
the switcher lC as possible using ground plane construction or single-point grounding.  
If open core inductors are used, take special care as to the location and positioning of this type of inductor.  
Allowing the inductor flux to intersect sensitive feedback, lC groundpath and COUT wiring can cause problems.  
When using the adjustable version, take special care as to the location of the feedback resistors and the  
associated wiring. Physically place both resistors near the IC, and route the wiring away from the inductor,  
especially an open core type of inductor.  
11.2 Layout Example  
Figure 37. Top Side (Component Side) of PCB  
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11.3 Thermal Considerations  
The LM2593HV is available in two packages, a 5-pin TO-220 (T) and a 5-pin surface-mount TO-263 (S). The  
TO-220 package needs a heat sink under most conditions. The size of the heat sink depends on the input  
voltage, the output voltage, the load current, and the ambient temperature. Higher ambient temperatures require  
more heat sinking. The TO-263 surface-mount package tab is designed to be soldered to the copper on a  
printed-circuit board. The copper and the board are the heat sink for this package and the other heat-producing  
components, such as the catch diode and inductor. The PCB copper area that the package is soldered to must  
be at least 0.4 in2, and ideally must have 2 or more square inches of 2-oz. (0.0028 in) copper. Additional copper  
area improves the thermal characteristics, but with copper areas greater than approximately 6 in2, only small  
improvements in heat dissipation are realized. If further thermal improvements are needed, double-sided,  
multilayer PCB with large copper areas or airflow are recommended. The curves shown in Figure 38 show the  
LM2593HVS (TO-263 package) junction temperature rise above ambient temperature with a 2-A load for various  
input and output voltages. This data was taken with the circuit operating as a buck switching regulator with all  
components mounted on a PCB to simulate the junction temperature under actual operating conditions. This  
curve can be used for a quick check for the approximate junction temperature for various conditions, but be  
aware that there are many factors that can affect the junction temperature. When load currents higher than 2 A  
are used, double-sided or multilayer PCBs with large copper areas or airflow might be required, especially for  
high ambient temperatures and high output voltages. For the best thermal performance, wide copper traces and  
generous amounts of printed-circuit board copper must be used in the board layout. (One exception to this is the  
output (switch) pin, which must not have large areas of copper.) Large areas of copper provide the best transfer  
of heat (lower thermal resistance) to the surrounding air, and moving air lowers the thermal resistance even  
further. Package thermal resistance and junction temperature rise numbers are all approximate, and there are  
many factors that affect these numbers. Some of these factors include board size, shape, thickness, position,  
location, and even board temperature. Other factors are, trace width, total printed-circuit copper area, copper  
thickness, single- or double-sided, multilayer board, and the amount of solder on the board. The effectiveness of  
the PCB to dissipate heat also depends on the size, quantity, and spacing of other components on the board, as  
well as whether the surrounding air is still or moving. Furthermore, some of these components, such as the catch  
diode will add heat to the PCB and the heat can vary as the input voltage changes. For the inductor, depending  
on the physical size, type of core material, and the DC resistance, it could either act as a heat sink taking heat  
away from the board, or it could add heat to the board.  
Figure 38. Junction Temperature Rise, TO-263  
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12 Device and Documentation Support  
12.1 Documentation Support  
12.1.1 Related Documentation  
For related documentation see the following:  
AN-1197 Selecting Inductors for Buck Converters, SNVA038  
12.2 Community Resources  
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective  
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of  
Use.  
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration  
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help  
solve problems with fellow engineers.  
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and  
contact information for technical support.  
12.3 Trademarks  
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
SIMPLE SWITCHER is a registered trademark of Texas Instruments.  
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution  
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
12.5 Glossary  
SLYZ022 TI Glossary.  
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.  
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information  
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most  
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of  
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
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PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
NDZ  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
LM2593HVS-3.3/NOPB  
LM2593HVS-5.0/NOPB  
LM2593HVS-ADJ  
ACTIVE  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
45  
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
SN  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
Level-3-235C-168 HR  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
Level-1-NA-UNLIM  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
LM2593HVS  
-3.3 P+  
Samples  
Samples  
ACTIVE  
NRND  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
45  
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
SN  
Call TI  
SN  
LM2593HVS  
-5.0 P+  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
45  
Non-RoHS  
& Green  
LM2593HVS  
-ADJ P+  
LM2593HVS-ADJ/NOPB  
LM2593HVSX-3.3/NOPB  
LM2593HVSX-5.0/NOPB  
LM2593HVSX-ADJ/NOPB  
LM2593HVT-5.0/NOPB  
LM2593HVT-ADJ/NOPB  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
45  
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
LM2593HVS  
-ADJ P+  
Samples  
Samples  
Samples  
Samples  
Samples  
Samples  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
500  
500  
500  
45  
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
SN  
LM2593HVS  
-3.3 P+  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
SN  
LM2593HVS  
-5.0 P+  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
SN  
LM2593HVS  
-ADJ P+  
TO-220  
RoHS & Green  
SN  
LM2593HVT  
-5.0 P+  
TO-220  
NDZ  
45  
RoHS & Green  
SN  
Level-1-NA-UNLIM  
LM2593HVT  
-ADJ P+  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
21-Aug-2022  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
9-Aug-2022  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
REEL DIMENSIONS  
TAPE DIMENSIONS  
K0  
P1  
W
B0  
Reel  
Diameter  
Cavity  
A0  
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width  
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length  
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness  
Overall width of the carrier tape  
W
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers  
Reel Width (W1)  
QUADRANT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PIN 1 ORIENTATION IN TAPE  
Sprocket Holes  
Q1 Q2  
Q3 Q4  
Q1 Q2  
Q3 Q4  
User Direction of Feed  
Pocket Quadrants  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
LM2593HVSX-3.3/NOPB DDPAK/  
TO-263  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
7
7
7
500  
500  
500  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
24.4  
24.4  
24.4  
10.75 14.85  
10.75 14.85  
10.75 14.85  
5.0  
5.0  
5.0  
16.0  
16.0  
16.0  
24.0  
24.0  
24.0  
Q2  
Q2  
Q2  
LM2593HVSX-5.0/NOPB DDPAK/  
TO-263  
LM2593HVSX-ADJ/NOPB DDPAK/  
TO-263  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
9-Aug-2022  
TAPE AND REEL BOX DIMENSIONS  
Width (mm)  
H
W
L
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
LM2593HVSX-3.3/NOPB DDPAK/TO-263  
LM2593HVSX-5.0/NOPB DDPAK/TO-263  
LM2593HVSX-ADJ/NOPB DDPAK/TO-263  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
7
7
7
500  
500  
500  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
45.0  
45.0  
45.0  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
9-Aug-2022  
TUBE  
T - Tube  
height  
L - Tube length  
W - Tube  
width  
B - Alignment groove width  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Name Package Type  
Pins  
SPQ  
L (mm)  
W (mm)  
T (µm)  
B (mm)  
LM2593HVS-3.3/NOPB  
LM2593HVS-5.0/NOPB  
LM2593HVS-ADJ  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
NDZ  
NDZ  
TO-263  
TO-263  
TO-263  
TO-263  
TO-263  
TO-220  
TO-220  
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
502  
502  
502  
502  
502  
502  
502  
25  
25  
25  
25  
25  
30  
30  
8204.2  
8204.2  
8204.2  
8204.2  
8204.2  
30048.2  
30048.2  
9.19  
9.19  
9.19  
LM2593HVS-ADJ  
9.19  
LM2593HVS-ADJ/NOPB  
LM2593HVT-5.0/NOPB  
LM2593HVT-ADJ/NOPB  
9.19  
10.74  
10.74  
Pack Materials-Page 3  
MECHANICAL DATA  
NDZ0007B  
TA07B (Rev E)  
www.ti.com  
MECHANICAL DATA  
KTW0007B  
TS7B (Rev E)  
BOTTOM SIDE OF PACKAGE  
www.ti.com  
IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER  
TI PROVIDES TECHNICAL AND RELIABILITY DATA (INCLUDING DATA SHEETS), DESIGN RESOURCES (INCLUDING REFERENCE  
DESIGNS), APPLICATION OR OTHER DESIGN ADVICE, WEB TOOLS, SAFETY INFORMATION, AND OTHER RESOURCES “AS IS”  
AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD  
PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.  
These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate  
TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable  
standards, and any other safety, security, regulatory or other requirements.  
These resources are subject to change without notice. TI grants you permission to use these resources only for development of an  
application that uses the TI products described in the resource. Other reproduction and display of these resources is prohibited. No license  
is granted to any other TI intellectual property right or to any third party intellectual property right. TI disclaims responsibility for, and you  
will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against, any claims, damages, costs, losses, and liabilities arising out of your use of these  
resources.  
TI’s products are provided subject to TI’s Terms of Sale or other applicable terms available either on ti.com or provided in conjunction with  
such TI products. TI’s provision of these resources does not expand or otherwise alter TI’s applicable warranties or warranty disclaimers for  
TI products.  
TI objects to and rejects any additional or different terms you may have proposed. IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265  
Copyright © 2022, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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