LM3673TL-ADJ/NOPB [TI]
2-MHz, 350-mA Step-Down DC-DC Converter;
| 型号： | LM3673TL-ADJ/NOPB |
| 厂家： | 
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS |
| 描述： | 2-MHz, 350-mA Step-Down DC-DC Converter 开关 |
| 文件： | 总28页 (文件大小：5000K) |
| 中文： | 中文翻译 | 下载： | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Sample &
Buy
Support &
Community
Product
Folder
Tools &
Software
Technical
Documents
LM3673
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
LM3673 2-MHz, 350-mA Step-Down DC-DC Converter
1 Features
3 Description
The LM3673 step-down DC-DC converter is
1
•
•
•
•
•
•
16-µA Typical Quiescent Current
optimized for powering low voltage circuits from a
single Li-Ion cell battery and input voltage rails from
2.7 V to 5.5 V. It provides up to 350-mA load current
over the entire input voltage range. There are several
different fixed voltage output options available, as
well as an adjustable output voltage version ranging
from 1.1 V to 3.3 V.
350-mA Maximum Load Capability
2-MHz PWM Fixed Switching Frequency (Typical)
Automatic PFM/PWM Mode Switching
Available in Fixed and Adjustable Output Voltages
Internal Synchronous Rectification for High
Efficiency
The device offers superior features and performance
for mobile phones and similar portable systems. The
LM3673 uses intelligent automatic switching between
pulse width modulation (PWM) and pulse frequency
modulation (PFM) for better efficiency. During PWM
mode, the device operates at a fixed-frequency of
2 MHz (typical). Hysteretic PFM mode extends the
battery life by reducing the quiescent current to 16 µA
(typical) during light load and standby operation.
Internal synchronous rectification provides high
efficiency during PWM mode operation. In shutdown
mode, the device turns off and reduces battery
consumption to 0.01 µA (typical).
•
•
•
•
Internal Soft Start
0.01-µA Typical Shutdown Current
Operates From a Single Li-Ion Cell Battery
Current Overload and Thermal Shutdown
Protection
•
Only Three Tiny Surface-Mount External
Components Required (One Inductor, Two
Ceramic Capacitors)
2 Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Mobile Phones
PDAs
The LM3673 is available in a tiny 5-pin DSBGA
package. A high switching frequency of 2 MHz
(typical) allows the use of three tiny surface-mount
components: an inductor and two ceramic capacitors.
MP3 Players
W-LAN
Portable Instruments
Digital Still Cameras
Portable Hard Disk Drives
Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER
PACKAGE
BODY SIZE (MAX)
LM3673
DSBGA (5)
1.413 mm × 1.083 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
Typical Application Circuit for ADJ Version
Typical Application Circuit
VIN
VIN
L1: 2.2 µH
L1: 2.2 µH
VOUT
2.7 V to 5.5 V
2.7 V to 5.5 V
VIN
GND
EN
VOUT
VIN
GND
EN
SW
FB
SW
1
5
1
5
COUT
10 µF
CIN
COUT
10 µF
LM3673-
ADJ
CIN
4.7 µF
LM3673
4.7 µF
C1
C2
R1
R2
2
2
3
FB
3
4
4
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
LM3673
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
Table of Contents
8.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 11
Application and Implementation ........................ 13
9.1 Application Information............................................ 13
9.2 Typical Applications ................................................ 13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Features.................................................................. 1
Applications ........................................................... 1
Description ............................................................. 1
Revision History..................................................... 2
Voltage Options ..................................................... 3
Pin Configuration and Functions......................... 3
Specifications......................................................... 4
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 4
7.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 4
7.3 Recommended Operating Ratings ........................... 4
7.4 Thermal Information.................................................. 4
7.5 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 5
7.6 Typical Characteristics.............................................. 6
Detailed Description .............................................. 9
8.1 Overview ................................................................... 9
8.2 Functional Block Diagram ......................................... 9
8.3 Feature Description................................................. 10
9
10 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 19
11 Layout................................................................... 20
11.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 20
11.2 Layout Example .................................................... 21
11.3 DSBGA Package Assembly and Use ................... 21
12 Device and Documentation Support ................. 22
12.1 Device Support...................................................... 22
12.2 Documentation Support ........................................ 22
12.3 Community Resources.......................................... 22
12.4 Trademarks........................................................... 22
12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution............................ 22
12.6 Glossary................................................................ 22
8
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 22
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision K (April 2013) to Revision L
Page
•
Added Device Information and Pin Configuration and Functions sections, ESD Ratings table, Feature Description,
Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation, Power Supply Recommendations, Layout, Device and
Documentation Support, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information sections ................................................. 1
•
Deleted Dissipation Ratings table - obsolete info................................................................................................................... 4
Changes from Revision J (April 2013) to Revision K
Page
•
Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format ........................................................................................................... 20
2
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
www.ti.com
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
5 Voltage Options
ORDERABLE NUMBER(1)(2)
LM3673TL-ADJ/NOPB
VOLTAGE OPTION
ADJ
LM3673TLX-ADJ/NOPB
LM3673TL-1.2/NOPB
LM3673TLX-1.2/NOPB
LM3673TL-1.5/NOPB
LM3673TLX-1.5/NOPB
LM3673TL-1.8/NOPB
LM3673TLX-1.8/NOPB
1.2
1.5
1.8
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end
of this document, or see the TI web site at www.ti.com.
(2) Package drawings, thermal data, and symbolization are available at www.ti.com/packaging.
6 Pin Configuration and Functions
YZR Package
5-Pin DSBGA
Top (Left) and Bottom (Right) Views
GND
VIN
EN
VIN
EN
A1
GND
A3
C3
A1
C1
A3
C3
SW
FB
SW
FB
B2
B2
C1
Pin Functions
PIN
I/O
Power
DESCRIPTION
NUMBER
NAME
VIN
A1
A3
B2
Power supply input. Connect to the input filter capacitor (Figure 17).
Ground pin
GND
SW
Ground
Analog
Switching node connection to the internal PFET switch and NFET synchronous rectifier.
Enable pin. The device is in shutdown mode when voltage to this pin is < 0.4 V and enabled
when > 1 V. Do not leave this pin floating.
C1
EN
Input
Feedback analog input. Connect directly to the output filter capacitor for fixed voltage versions.
For adjustable version external resistor dividers are required (Figure 18). The internal resistor
dividers are disabled for the adjustable version.
C3
FB
Analog
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
3
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
7 Specifications
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)(2)
MIN
–0.2
MAX
UNIT
V
VIN pin: voltage to GND
6
(VIN + 0.2
Internally Limited
125
FB, SW, EN pins
GND−0.2
V
Continuous power dissipation(3)
Junction temperature, TJ-MAX
Maximum lead temperature (soldering, 10 sec.)
Storage temperature, Tstg
°C
°C
°C
260
–65
150
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, contact the TI Sales Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
(3) Internal thermal shutdown circuitry protects the device from permanent damage. Thermal shutdown engages at TJ= 150°C (typical) and
disengages at TJ= 130°C (typical).
7.2 ESD Ratings
VALUE
±2000
±200
UNIT
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1)
Machine model
V(ESD)
Electrostatic discharge
V
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
7.3 Recommended Operating Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)(2)
MIN
2.7
0
NOM
MAX
5.5
UNIT
Input voltage(3)
V
Recommended load current
Junction temperature, TJ
350
125
85
mA
°C
°C
–30
–30
(4)
Ambient temperature, TA
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltages are with respect to the potential at the GND pin.
(3) The input voltage range recommended for ideal applications performance for the specified output voltages are as follows: VIN = 2.7 V to
4.5 V for 1.1 V ≤ VOUT < 1.5 V; VIN = 2.7 V to 5.5 V for 1.5 V ≤ VOUT < 1.8 V; VIN = (VOUT + VDROPOUT) to 5.5 V for 1.8 V ≤ VOUT ≤ 3.3 V
where VDROPOUT = ILOAD × (RDSON, PFET + RINDUCTOR
)
(4) In applications where high power dissipation and/or poor package resistance is present, the maximum ambient temperature may have to
be derated. Maximum ambient temperature (TA-MAX) is dependent on the maximum operating junction temperature (TJ-MAX), the
maximum power dissipation of the device in the application (PD-MAX) and the junction to ambient thermal resistance of the package
(RθJA) in the application, as given by the following equation:TA-MAX = TJ-MAX− (RθJA × PD-MAX).
7.4 Thermal Information
LM3673
THERMAL METRIC(1)
YZR (DSBGA)
5 PINS
181.0
UNIT
RθJA
RθJC(top)
RθJB
ψJT
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance(2)
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
0.9
110.3
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
7.4
ψJB
110.3
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report, SPRA953.
(2) Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance is highly application and board layout dependent. In applications where high power dissipation
exists, special care must be given to thermal dissipation issues in board design.
4
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
www.ti.com
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
7.5 Electrical Characteristics
Typical limits apply for TJ = 25°C. Unless otherwise specified, minimum and maximum limits apply over the full operating
ambient temperature range (−30°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C). Unless otherwise noted, specifications apply to the LM3673TL with VIN
EN = 3.6 V.(1)(2)(3)
=
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNIT
VIN
Input voltage
See(4)
2.7
5.5
V
Feedback voltage (fixed /
ADJ)
PWM mode(5)
–2.5%
2.5%
Line regulation
2.7 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V
IOUT = 20 mA
VFB
0.025
%/V
Load regulation
150 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 350 mA
VIN= 3.6 V
0.0015
%/mA
VREF
Internal reference voltage
Shutdown supply current
DC bias current into VIN
0.5
V
ISHDN
EN = 0V
0.01
1
µA
No load, device is not switching (FB forced
higher than programmed output voltage)
IQ
16
35
µA
RDSON (P)
RDSON (N)
ILIM
Pin-pin resistance for PFET
Pin-pin resistance for NFET
Switch peak current limit
Logic high input
VIN= VGS= 3.6 V, TA = 25°C
VIN= VGS= 3.6 V, TA = 25°C
Open loop(6)
350
150
750
450
250
855
mΩ
mΩ
mA
V
590
1
VIH
VIL
Logic low input
0.4
1
V
IEN
Enable (EN) input current
Internal oscillator frequency
0.01
2
µA
MHz
ƒOSC
PWM mode(5)
1.6
2.6
(1) All voltages are with respect to the potential at the GND pin.
(2) Minimum and maximum limits are specified by design, test or statistical analysis. Typical numbers are not verified, but do represent the
most likely norm.
(3) The parameters in the electrical characteristic table are tested at VIN= 3.6 V unless otherwise specified. For performance over the input
voltage range refer to datasheet curves.
(4) The input voltage range recommended for ideal applications performance for the specified output voltages are as follows: VIN = 2.7 V to
4.5 V for 1.1 V ≤ VOUT < 1.5 V; VIN = 2.7 V to 5.5 V for 1.5 V ≤ VOUT < 1.8 V; VIN = (VOUT+ VDROPOUT) to 5.5 V for 1.8 V ≤ VOUT ≤ 3.3 V,
where VDROPOUT = ILOAD × (RDSON, PFET + RINDUCTOR).
(5) Test condition: for VOUT less than 2.5 V, VIN = 3.6 V; for VOUT greater than or equal to 2.5 V, VIN = VOUT + 1 V.
(6) Refer to for closed-loop data and its variation with regards to supply voltage and temperature. Electrical Characteristics reflects open-
loop data (FB = 0 V and current drawn from SW pin ramped up until cycle-by-cycle current limit is activated). Closed-loop current limit is
the peak inductor current measured in the application circuit by increasing output current until output voltage drops by 10%.
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
5
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
7.6 Typical Characteristics
LM3673TL typical application (Figure 17), VIN = 3.6 V, VOUT= 1.5 V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
20
18
16
14
12
10
0.40
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
EN = V
IN
9b = Db5
I
= 0 mA
OUT
T
= 85°C
= 25°C
A
T
A
T
A
= -30°C
V
= 5.5V
IN
V
IN
= 3.6V
V
= 2.7V
IN
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
90
2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 1. Quiescent Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
Figure 2. Shutdown Current vs. Temperature
Figure 3. Feedback Bias Current vs. Temperature
Figure 4. Switching Frequency vs. Temperature
600
950
V
IN
= 2.7V
Closed Loop = Solid
Open Loop = Dash
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
V
= 4.5V
IN
900
V
= 3.6V
= 2.7V
IN
V
IN
= 4.5V
850
800
750
700
650
tC9Ç
V
= 3.6V
= 2.7V
IN
V
IN
V
IN
V
IN
= 4.5V
bC9Ç
V
IN
= 2.7V
V
IN
= 3.6V
V
= 3.6V
IN
V
IN
= 4.5V
V
IN
= 2.7V
-40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100
-30 -10
10
30
50
70
90 110
TEMPERATURE (oC)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 5. RDSON vs. Temperature
Figure 6. Open/Closed Loop Current Limit vs. Temperature
6
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
www.ti.com
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
Typical Characteristics (continued)
LM3673TL typical application (Figure 17), VIN = 3.6 V, VOUT= 1.5 V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
1.530
V
OUT
= 1.5V
1.525
1.520
1.515
1.510
1.505
1.500
1.495
1.490
I
= 10 mA
OUT
I
= 150 mA
OUT
I
= 350 mA
OUT
-40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
VOUT = 1.5 V
Figure 7. Output Voltage vs. Supply Voltage
VOUT = 1.5 V
Figure 8. Output Voltage vs. Temperature
VOUT = 1.5 V (PFM to PWM)
VOUT = 1.5 V
Figure 9. Output Voltage vs. Output Current
Figure 10. Mode Change by Load Transients
VOUT = 1.5 V (PWM to PFM)
VOUT = 1.5 V
Output Current= 150 mA
Figure 11. Mode Change by Load Transients
Figure 12. Start-Up into PWM Mode
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
7
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
Typical Characteristics (continued)
LM3673TL typical application (Figure 17), VIN = 3.6 V, VOUT= 1.5 V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
VOUT = 1.5 V
Output Current= 5 mA
Figure 13. Start-Up into PFM Mode
8
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
www.ti.com
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
8 Detailed Description
8.1 Overview
The LM3673, a high-efficiency step-down DC-DC switching buck converter, delivers a constant voltage from a
single Li-Ion battery and input voltage ranging from 2.7 V to 5.5 V to portable devices such as cell phones and
PDAs. Using a voltage mode architecture with synchronous rectification, the LM3673 has the ability to deliver up
to 350 mA depending on the input voltage, output voltage, ambient temperature and the inductor chosen.
There are three modes of operation depending on the current required: pulse width modulation (PWM), pulse
frequency modulation (PFM), and shutdown. The device operates in PWM mode at load current of approximately
80 mA or higher. Lighter load current cause the device to automatically switch into PFM for reduced current
consumption (IQ = 16 µA typical) and a longer battery life. Shutdown mode turns off the device, offering the
lowest current consumption (ISHUTDOWN = 0.01 µA typical).
Additional features include soft-start, undervoltage protection, current overload protection, and thermal shutdown
protection. As shown in Figure 17, only three external power components are required for implementation. The
part uses an internal reference voltage of 0.5 V. It is recommended to keep the part in shutdown until the input
voltage is 2.7 V or higher.
8.2 Functional Block Diagram
VIN
EN
SW
Current Limit
Comparator
+
Undervoltage
Lockout
Ramp
Generator
Soft
Start
-
Ref1
PFM Current
Comparator
Thermal
Shutdown
+
Bandgap
2-MHz
Oscillator
-
Ref2
PWM Comparator
Error
Amp
+
-
Control Logic
Driver
pfm_low
pfm_hi
VREF
0.5 V
+
-
VCOMP
1 V
+
-
+
-
Zero Crossing
Comparator
Frequency
Compensation
ADJ Version
Fixed Version
FB
GND
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
9
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
8.3 Feature Description
8.3.1 Circuit Operation
During the first portion of each switching cycle, the control block in the LM3673 turns on the internal PFET
switch. This allows current to flow from the input through the inductor to the output filter capacitor and load. The
inductor limits the current to a ramp with a slope of (VIN – VOUT) / L by storing energy in a magnetic field.
During the second portion of each cycle, the controller turns the PFET switch off, blocking current flow from the
input, and then turns the NFET synchronous rectifier on. The inductor draws current from ground through the
NFET to the output filter capacitor and load, which ramps the inductor current down with a slope of –VOUT / L.
The output filter stores charge when the inductor current is high, and releases it when inductor current is low,
smoothing the voltage across the load.
The output voltage is regulated by modulating the PFET switch on time to control the average current sent to the
load. The effect is identical to sending a duty-cycle modulated rectangular wave formed by the switch and
synchronous rectifier at the SW pin to a low-pass filter formed by the inductor and output filter capacitor. The
output voltage is equal to the average voltage at the SW pin.
8.3.2 PWM Operation
During PWM operation the converter operates as a voltage-mode controller with input voltage feed forward. This
allows the converter to achieve good load and line regulation. The DC gain of the power stage is proportional to
the input voltage. To eliminate this dependence, feed forward inversely proportional to the input voltage is
introduced.
While in PWM mode, the output voltage is regulated by switching at a constant frequency and then modulating
the energy per cycle to control power to the load. At the beginning of each clock cycle the PFET switch is turned
on and the inductor current ramps up until the comparator trips and the control logic turns off the switch. The
current limit comparator can also turn off the switch in case the current limit of the PFET is exceeded. Then the
NFET switch is turned on and the inductor current ramps down. The next cycle is initiated by the clock turning off
the NFET and turning on the PFET.
V
SW
2V/DIV
I
L
200 mA/DIV
V
V
= 3.6V
IN
I
= 150 mA
OUT
= 1.5V
OUT
V
OUT
10 mV/DIV
AC Coupled
TIME (200 ns/DIV)
Figure 14. Typical PWM Operation
8.3.3 Internal Synchronous Rectification
While in PWM mode, the LM3673 uses an internal NFET as a synchronous rectifier to reduce rectifier forward
voltage drop and associated power loss. Synchronous rectification provides a significant improvement in
efficiency whenever the output voltage is relatively low compared to the voltage drop across an ordinary rectifier
diode.
10
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
www.ti.com
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
Feature Description (continued)
8.3.4 Current Limiting
A current limit feature allows the LM3673 to protect itself and external components during overload conditions.
PWM mode implements current limiting using an internal comparator that trips at 750 mA (typical). If the output is
shorted to ground the device enters a timed current limit mode where the NFET is turned on for a longer duration
until the inductor current falls below a low threshold. This allows the inductor current more time to decay, thereby
preventing runaway.
8.3.5 Soft Start
The LM3673 has a soft-start circuit that limits in-rush current during start-up. During start-up the switch current
limit is increased in steps. Soft start is activated only if EN goes from logic low to logic high after VIN reaches 2.7
V. Soft start is implemented by increasing switch current limit in steps of 70 mA, 140 mA, 280 mA, and 750 mA
(typical switch current limit). The start-up time thereby depends on the output capacitor and load current. Typical
start-up time with a 10-µF output capacitor and 150-mA load is 280 µs; with a 5-mA load start-up time is 240 µs.
8.3.6 Low Drop Out Operation (LDO)
The LM3673-ADJ can operate at 100% duty cycle (no switching; PMOS switch completely on) for LDO support of
the output voltage. In this way the output voltage is controlled down to the lowest possible input voltage. When
the device operates near 100% duty cycle, output voltage ripple is approximately 25 mV.
The minimum input voltage needed to support the output voltage is:
VIN, MIN = ILOAD × (RDSON, PFET + RINDUCTOR) + VOUT
where
•
•
•
ILOAD: Load current
RDSON, PFET: Drain-to-source resistance of PFET switch in the triode region
RINDUCTOR: Inductor resistance
(1)
8.4 Device Functional Modes
8.4.1 PFM Operation
At very light load, the converter enters PFM mode and operates with reduced switching frequency and supply
current to maintain high efficiency.
The part automatically transitions into PFM mode when either of two conditions occurs for a duration of 32 or
more clock cycles:
•
•
The NFET current reaches zero.
The peak PMOS switch current drops below the IMODE level (typically IMODE < 30 mA + VIN / 42 Ω ).
2V/DIV
V
SW
I
L
200 mA/DIV
VIN = 3.6V
I
= 20 mA
OUT
VOUT = 1.5V
V
OUT
20 mV/DIV
AC Coupled
TIME (4 ms/DIV)
Figure 15. Typical PFM Operation
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
11
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
Device Functional Modes (continued)
During PFM operation, the converter positions the output voltage slightly higher than the nominal output voltage
during PWM operation, allowing additional headroom for voltage drop during a load transient from light to heavy
load. The PFM comparators sense the output voltage via the FB pin and control the switching of the output FETs
such that the output voltage ramps from approximately 0.6% to approximately 1.7% above the nominal PWM
output voltage. If the output voltage is below the high PFM comparator threshold, the PMOS power switch is
turned on. It remains on until the output voltage reaches the high PFM threshold or the peak current exceeds the
IPFM level set for PFM mode. The typical peak current in PFM mode is: IPFM = 112 mA + VIN / 27 Ω .
Once the PMOS power switch is turned off, the NMOS power switch is turned on until the inductor current ramps
to zero. When the NMOS zero-current condition is detected, the NMOS power switch is turned off. If the output
voltage is below the high PFM comparator threshold (see Figure 16), the PMOS switch is again turned on and
the cycle is repeated until the output reaches the desired level. Once the output reaches the high PFM threshold,
the NMOS switch is turned on briefly to ramp the inductor current to zero and then both output switches are
turned off and the part enters an extremely low power mode. Quiescent supply current during this sleep mode is
16 µA (typical), which allows the device to achieve high efficiency under extremely light load conditions.
If the load current increases during PFM mode (see Figure 16) causing the output voltage to fall below the Low 2
PFM threshold, the device automatically transitions into fixed-frequency PWM mode. When VIN = 2.7 V, the
device transitions from PWM mode to PFM mode at approximately 35-mA output current and from PFM mode to
PWM mode at approximately 85 mA. When VIN = 3.6 V, PWM-to-PFM transition happens at approximately 50
mA and PFM-to-PWM transition happens at approximately 100mA. When VIN = 4.5 V, PWM-to-PFM transition
happens at approximately 65 mA and PFM-to-PWM transition happens at approximately 115 mA.
Iigh tCa Çhreshold
tCa aode ꢁꢀ [ighꢀ [oꢁd
~1.017*ëouꢀ
[oꢁd currenꢀ
increꢁses
[ow1 tCa Çhreshold
~1.006*ëouꢀ
/urrenꢀ loꢁd
increꢁses,
drꢁws ëouꢀ
ꢀowꢁrds
[ow2 tCa
Çhreshold
Iigh tCa
bfeꢀ on
drꢁins
conducꢀor
currenꢀ
unꢀil
L inducꢀor=0
[ow tCa
Çhreshold,
ꢀurn on
tfeꢀ on
unꢀil
ëolꢀꢁge
Çhreshold
reꢁched,
go inꢀo
Lpfm limiꢀ
reꢁched
tC9Ç
[ow2 tCa Çhreshold
ëouꢀ
sleep mode
tía aode ꢁꢀ
aoderꢁꢀe ꢀo Ieꢁvy
[oꢁds
[ow2 tCa Çhreshold,
swiꢀch ꢂꢁck ꢀo tíamode
Figure 16. Operation in PFM Mode and Transfer to PWM Mode
8.4.2 Shutdown Mode
Setting the EN input pin low (< 0.4 V) places the LM3673 in shutdown mode. During shutdown the PFET switch,
NFET switch, reference, control, and bias circuitry of the LM3673 are turned off. Setting EN high (> 1 V) enables
normal operation. Setting the EN pin low is recommended to turn off the LM3673 during system power up and
undervoltage conditions when the supply is less than 2.7 V. Do not leave the EN pin floating.
12
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
www.ti.com
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
9 Application and Implementation
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
9.1 Application Information
The LM3673 is designed for powering low-voltage circuits from a single Li-Ion cell battery and input-voltage rails
from 2.7 V to 5.5 V. The device is internally powered from the VIN pin, and the typical switching frequency is 2
MHz. The LM3673 is available in 1.2-V, 1.5-V, and 1.8-V options. An externally adjustable version is also
available where the output voltage can be set with an external resistor divider to the FB pin.
9.2 Typical Applications
VIN
L1: 2.2 µH
2.7 V to 5.5 V
VIN
GND
EN
VOUT
SW
1
5
COUT
10 µF
CIN
4.7 µF
LM3673
2
FB
3
4
Figure 17. LM3673 Typical Application Circuit
VIN
L1: 2.2 µH
VOUT
2.7 V to 5.5 V
VIN
GND
EN
SW
1
5
CIN
COUT
LM3673-
ADJ
4.7 µF
C1
C2
10 µF
R1
R2
2
FB
3
4
Figure 18. LM3673-ADJ Typical Application Circuit
9.2.1 Design Requirements
For typical step-down DC-DC converter applications, use the parameters listed in Table 1.
Table 1. Design Parameters
DESIGN PARAMETER
Minimum input voltage
Output voltage
EXAMPLE VALUE
2.7 V
several fixed options; adjustable
350 mA
Maximum load current
Switching frequency
2 MHz (typical)
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
13
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
9.2.2.1 Output Voltage Selection for LM3673-ADJ
The output voltage of the adjustable device can be programmed through the resistor network connected from
VOUT to FB, then to GND. VOUT is adjusted to make the voltage at FB equal to 0.5 V. The resistor from FB to
GND (R2) must be 200 kΩ to keep the current drawn through this network well below the 16-µA quiescent
current level (PFM mode) but large enough that it is not susceptible to noise. If R2 is 200 kΩ, and VFB is 0.5 V,
the current through the resistor feedback network is 2.5 µA. The output voltage of the adjustable device ranges
from 1.1 V to 3.3 V.
The formula for output voltage selection is:
w1
’
◊
≈
VOUT = VFB * 1 +
w2
«
where
•
•
•
•
VOUT: output voltage (V)
VFB : feedback voltage = 0.5 V
R1: feedback resistor from VOUT to FB
R2: feedback resistor from FB to GND
(2)
For any output voltage greater than or equal to 1.1 V, a zero must be added around 45 kHz for stability. The
formula for calculation of C1 is:
1
/1 =
(2 * p * R1 * 45 kHz)
(3)
For output voltages higher than 2.5 V, a pole must be placed at 45 kHz as well. If the pole and zero are at the
same frequency the formula for calculation of C2 is:
1
/2 =
(2 * p * R2 * 45 kHz)
(4)
The formula for location of zero and pole frequency created by adding C1 and C2 is shown in Equation 5 and
Equation 6. By adding C1, a zero as well as a higher frequency pole is introduced.
1
Cz =
(2 * p * R1 * C1)
(5)
(6)
1
Cp =
2 * p * (R1 R2) * (C1+C2)
See Table 2.
14
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
www.ti.com
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
(1)
Table 2. LM3673-ADJ Configurations For Various VOUT
VOUT(V)
1.1
R1(kΩ)
240
280
320
357
442
432
464
523
402
464
562
R2 (kΩ)
200
200
200
178
200
178
178
191
100
100
100
C1 (pF)
15
C2 (pF)
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
33
L (µH)
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
CIN (µF)
4.7
COUT (µF)
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
1.2
12
4.7
1.3
12
4.7
1.5
10
4.7
1.6
8.2
8.2
8.2
6.8
8.2
8.2
6.8
4.7
1.7
4.7
1.8
4.7
1.875
2.5
4.7
4.7
2.8
4.7
3.3
33
4.7
(1) Circuit of Typical Application Circuit for ADJ Version.
9.2.2.2 Inductor Selection
There are two main considerations when choosing an inductor; the inductor must not saturate, and the inductor
current ripple must be small enough to achieve the desired output voltage ripple. Different saturation current
rating specifications are followed by different manufacturers so attention must be given to details. Saturation
current ratings are typically specified at 25°C. However, ratings at the maximum ambient temperature of
application should be requested from the manufacturer. The minimum value of inductance to ensure good
performance is 1.76 µH at ILIM (typical) DC current over the ambient temperature range. Shielded inductors
radiate less noise and are preferred.
There are two methods to choose the inductor saturation current rating.
9.2.2.2.1 Method 1
The saturation current must be greater than the sum of the maximum load current and the worst case average to
peak inductor current. This can be written as:
>
ISAT IOUTMAX + IRIPPLE
VIN - VOUT
VOUT
VIN
1
≈
∆
«
’* ≈
÷ ∆
◊ «
’* ≈ ’
where IRIPPLE
=
÷ ∆ ÷
2 * L
◊ « f ◊
where
•
•
•
•
•
•
IRIPPLE: average to peak inductor current
IOUTMAX: maximum load current (350 mA)
VIN: maximum input voltage in application
L : min inductor value including worst case tolerances (30% drop can be considered for Method 1)
ƒ : minimum switching frequency (1.6 MHz)
VOUT: output voltage
(7)
9.2.2.2.2 Method 2
A more conservative and recommended approach is to choose an inductor that has a saturation current rating
greater than the maximum current limit of 855 mA.
A 2.2-µH inductor with a saturation current rating of at least 855 mA is recommended for most applications.
Resistance of the inductor must be less than 0.3 Ω for good efficiency. Table 3 lists suggested inductors and
suppliers. For low-cost applications, an unshielded bobbin inductor could be considered. For noise critical
applications, a toroidal or shielded-bobbin inductor must be used. A good practice is to lay out the board with
overlapping footprints of both types for design flexibility. This allows substitution of a low-noise shielded inductor,
in the event that noise from low-cost bobbin models is unacceptable.
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
15
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
9.2.2.3 Input Capacitor Selection
A ceramic input capacitor of 4.7 µF, 6.3 V is sufficient for most applications. Place the input capacitor as close as
possible to the VIN pin of the device. A larger value may be used for improved input voltage filtering. Use X7R or
X5R types; do not use Y5V. DC bias characteristics of ceramic capacitors must be considered when selecting
case sizes like 0805 and 0603. The minimum input capacitance to ensure good performance is 2.2 µF at 3-V DC
bias; 1.5 µF at 5-V DC bias including tolerances and over ambient temperature range. The input filter capacitor
supplies current to the PFET switch of the LM3673 in the first half of each cycle and reduces voltage ripple
imposed on the input power source. The low ESR of a ceramic capacitor provides the best noise filtering of the
input voltage spikes due to this rapidly changing current. Select a capacitor with sufficient ripple current rating.
The input current ripple can be calculated as:
2
VOUT
VIN
VOUT
VIN
r
≈
∆
«
’
÷
◊
1 -
+
*
IRMS = IOUTMAX
*
12
(VIN - VOUT) V
*
OUT
r =
L f I
* *
V
IN
*
OUTMAX
*
The worst case is when VIN = 2 VOUT
(8)
Table 3. Suggested Inductors and Their Suppliers
MODEL
VENDOR
DIMENSIONS L × W × H (mm)
COIL
DCR (maximum)
BRL2518T2R2M
DO3314-222MX
LPO3310-222MX
CDRH2D14-2R2
Taiyo Yuden
Coilcraft
2.5 × 1.8 × 1.2
3.3 × 3.3 × 1.4
3.3 × 3.3 × 1
135 mΩ
200 mΩ
150 mΩ
94 mΩ
Coilcraft
Sumida
3.2 × 3.2 × 1.55
CHIP
KSLI-2520101AG2R2
LQM31PN2R2M00
LQM2HPN2R2MJ0
Hitachi Metals
Murata
2.5 × 2 × 1.0
3.2 × 1.6 × 0.95
2.5 × 2 × 1.2
115 mΩ
220 mΩ
160 mΩ
Murata
9.2.2.4 Output Capacitor Selection
A ceramic output capacitor of 10 µF, 6.3 V is sufficient for most applications. Use X7R or X5R types; do not use
Y5V. DC bias characteristics of ceramic capacitors must be considered when selecting case sizes like 0805 and
0603. DC bias characteristics vary from manufacturer to manufacturer and DC bias curves should be requested
from them as part of the capacitor selection process.
The minimum output capacitance to ensure good performance is 5.75 µF at 1.8-V DC bias including tolerances
and over ambient temperature range. The output filter capacitor smoothes out current flow from the inductor to
the load, helps maintain a steady output voltage during transient load changes and reduces output voltage ripple.
These capacitors must be selected with sufficient capacitance and sufficiently low ESR to perform these
functions.
The output voltage ripple is caused by the charging and discharging of the output capacitor and by the RESR and
can be calculated as:
Voltage peak-to-peak ripple due to capacitance can be expressed as follows:
IRIPPLE
=
VPP-C
4*f*C
(9)
Voltage peak-to-peak ripple due to ESR can be expressed as follows:
VPP-ESR = (2 × IRIPPLE) × RESR
Because these two components are out of phase the root mean squared (RMS) value can be used to get an
approximate value of peak-to-peak ripple.
16
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
www.ti.com
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
The peak-to-peak ripple voltage, rms value can be expressed as follow:
2
VPP-RMS
=
VPP-C2 + VPP-ESR
(10)
The output voltage ripple is dependent on the inductor current ripple and the equivalent series resistance of the
output capacitor (RESR).
The RESR is frequency dependent (as well as temperature dependent); make sure the value used for calculations
is at the switching frequency of the device.
Table 4. Suggested Capacitors and Their Suppliers
MODEL
4.7 µF for CIN
TYPE
VENDOR
VOLTAGE RATING
CASE SIZE inch (mm)
C2012X5R0J475K
JMK212BJ475K
Ceramic, X5R
Ceramic, X5R
Ceramic, X5R
Ceramic, X5R
TDK
Taiyo-Yuden
Murata
6.3 V
6.3 V
6.3 V
6.3 V
0805 (2012)
0805 (2012)
0805 (2012)
0603 (1608)
GRM21BR60J475K
C1608X5R0J475K
TDK
10 µF for COUT
GRM21BR60J106K
JMK212BJ106K
Ceramic, X5R
Ceramic, X5R
Ceramic, X5R
Ceramic, X5R
Murata
Taiyo-Yuden
TDK
6.3 V
6.3 V
6.3 V
6.3 V
0805 (2012)
0805 (2012)
0805 (2012)
0603 (1608)
C2012X5R0J106K
C1608X5R0J106K
TDK
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
17
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
9.2.3 Application Curves
VOUT = 1.2 V
L = 2.2 µH
DCR = 200 mΩ
VOUT = 1.5 V
L = 2.2 µH
DCR = 200 mΩ
Figure 19. Efficiency vs. Output Current)
Figure 20. Efficiency vs. Output Current
VOUT = 1.8 V
L = 2.2 µH
DCR = 200 mΩ
VOUT-ADJ = 1.1 V
L= 2.2 µH
DCR = 200 mΩ
Figure 21. Efficiency vs. Output Current
Figure 22. Efficiency vs. Output Current
VOUT = 1.5 V (PWM Mode)
VOUT-ADJ = 3.3 V
L= 2.2 µH
DCR = 200 mΩ
Figure 24. Line Transient Response
Figure 23. Efficiency vs. Output Current
18
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
www.ti.com
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
VOUT = 1.5 V (PWM Mode)
Figure 25. Load Transient Response
VOUT = 1.5 V
PFM Mode 0.5 mA to 50 mA
Figure 26. Load Transient Response
VOUT = 1.5 V
PFM Mode 0.5 mA to 50 mA
Figure 27. Load Transient Response
10 Power Supply Recommendations
The LM3673 requires a single supply input voltage. This voltage can range between 2.7 V to 5.5 V and must be
able to supply enough current for a given application.
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
19
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
11 Layout
11.1 Layout Guidelines
PC board layout is an important part of DC-DC converter design. Poor board layout can disrupt the performance
of a DC-DC converter and surrounding circuitry by contributing to EMI, ground bounce, and resistive voltage loss
in the traces. These can send erroneous signals to the DC-DC converter device, resulting in poor regulation or
instability.
Good layout for the LM3673 can be implemented by following a few simple design rules below. Refer to
Figure 28 for top layer board layout.
1. Place the LM3673, inductor and filter capacitors close together and make the traces short. The traces
between these components carry relatively high switching currents and act as antennas. Following this rule
reduces radiated noise. Special care must be given to place the input filter capacitor very close to the VIN
and GND pins.
2. Arrange the components so that the switching current loops curl in the same direction. During the first half of
each cycle, current flows from the input filter capacitor through the LM3673 and inductor to the output filter
capacitor and back through ground, forming a current loop. In the second half of each cycle, current is pulled
up from ground through the LM3673 by the inductor to the output filter capacitor and then back through
ground forming a second current loop. Routing these loops so the current curls in the same direction
prevents magnetic field reversal between the two half-cycles and reduces radiated noise.
3. Connect the ground pins of the LM3673 and filter capacitors together using generous component-side
copper fill as a pseudo-ground plane. Then, connect this to the ground-plane (if one is used) with several
vias. This reduces ground-plane noise by preventing the switching currents from circulating through the
ground plane. It also reduces ground bounce at the LM3673 by giving it a low-impedance ground connection.
4. Use wide traces between the power components and for power connections to the DC-DC converter circuit.
This reduces voltage errors caused by resistive losses across the traces.
5. Route noise sensitive traces, such as the voltage feedback path, away from noisy traces between the power
components. The voltage feedback trace must remain close to the LM3673 circuit and must be direct, but
routed opposite to noisy components. This reduces EMI radiated onto the own voltage feedback trace of the
DC-DC converter. A good approach is to route the feedback trace on another layer and to have a ground
plane between the top layer and layer on which the feedback trace is routed. For the adjustable device
option, it is also best to have the feedback dividers on the bottom layer.
6. Place noise sensitive circuitry, such as radio IF blocks, away from the DC-DC converter, CMOS digital blocks
and other noisy circuitry. Interference with noise-sensitive circuitry in the system can be reduced through
distance.
In mobile phones, for example, a common practice is to place the DC-DC converter on one corner of the board,
arrange the CMOS digital circuitry around it (because this also generates noise), and then place sensitive
preamplifiers and IF stages on the diagonally opposing corner. Often, the sensitive circuitry is shielded with a
metal pan and power to it is post-regulated to reduce conducted noise, using low-dropout linear regulators.
20
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
www.ti.com
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
11.2 Layout Example
Figure 28. LM3673 DSBGA Top Layer Board Layout
11.3 DSBGA Package Assembly and Use
Use of the DSBGA package requires specialized board layout, precision mounting and careful re-flow
techniques, as detailed in Texas Instruments Application Note 1112 DSBGA Wafer Level Chip Scale Package
(SNVA009). Refer to the section Surface Mount Technology (SMD) Assembly Considerations. For best results in
assembly, alignment ordinals on the PC board must be used to facilitate placement of the device. The pad style
used with DSBGA package must be the NSMD (non-solder mask defined) type. This means that the solder-mask
opening is larger than the pad size. This prevents a lip that otherwise forms if the solder-mask and pad overlap,
from holding the device off the surface of the board and interfering with mounting. See Application Note 1112
(SNVA009) for specific instructions how to do this. The 5-pin package used for LM3673 has 300-micron solder
balls and requires 10.82 mils pads for mounting on the circuit board. The trace to each pad must enter the pad
with a 90° entry angle to prevent debris from being caught in deep corners. Initially, the trace to each pad must
be 7 mil wide, for a section approximately 7 mil long or longer, as a thermal relief. Then each trace must neck up
or down to its optimal width. The important criteria is symmetry. This ensures the solder bumps on the LM3673
re-flow evenly and that the device solders level to the board. In particular, special attention must be paid to the
pads for bumps A1 and A3, because VIN and GND are typically connected to large copper planes, inadequate
thermal relief can result in late or inadequate re-flow of these bumps.
The DSBGA package is optimized for the smallest possible size in applications with red or infrared opaque
cases. Because the DSBGA package lacks the plastic encapsulation characteristic of larger devices, it is
vulnerable to light. Backside metallization and/or epoxy coating, along with front-side shading by the printed
circuit board, reduce this sensitivity. However, the package has exposed die edges. In particular, DSBGA
devices are sensitive to light, in the red and infrared range, shining on the package’s exposed die edges.
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
21
Product Folder Links: LM3673
LM3673
SNVS434L –JULY 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
12 Device and Documentation Support
12.1 Device Support
12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
TI'S PUBLICATION OF INFORMATION REGARDING THIRD-PARTY PRODUCTS OR SERVICES DOES NOT
CONSTITUTE AN ENDORSEMENT REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF SUCH PRODUCTS OR SERVICES
OR A WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR ENDORSEMENT OF SUCH PRODUCTS OR SERVICES, EITHER
ALONE OR IN COMBINATION WITH ANY TI PRODUCT OR SERVICE.
12.2 Documentation Support
12.2.1 Related Documentation
For further information, see the following:
TI Application Note DSBGA Wafer Level Chip Scale Package (SNVA009)
12.3 Community Resources
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.
12.4 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
12.6 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
22
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2006–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM3673
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
8-Oct-2015
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
LM3673TL-1.2/NOPB
LM3673TL-1.5/NOPB
LM3673TL-1.8/NOPB
LM3673TL-ADJ/NOPB
LM3673TLX-1.2/NOPB
LM3673TLX-1.5/NOPB
LM3673TLX-1.8/NOPB
LM3673TLX-ADJ/NOPB
Status Package Type Package Pins Package
Eco Plan
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
-30 to 85
-30 to 85
-30 to 85
-30 to 85
-30 to 85
-30 to 85
-30 to 85
-30 to 85
Device Marking
Samples
Drawing
Qty
(1)
(2)
(6)
(3)
(4/5)
ACTIVE
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
YZR
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
250
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
SNAGCU
SNAGCU
SNAGCU
SNAGCU
SNAGCU
SNAGCU
SNAGCU
SNAGCU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
1
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
250
250
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
H
F
R
1
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
250
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
3000
3000
3000
3000
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
H
F
R
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
8-Oct-2015
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
16-Sep-2015
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Package Pins
Type Drawing
SPQ
Reel
Reel
A0
B0
K0
P1
W
Pin1
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) W1 (mm)
LM3673TL-1.2/NOPB
LM3673TL-1.5/NOPB
LM3673TL-1.8/NOPB
LM3673TL-ADJ/NOPB
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
250
250
178.0
178.0
178.0
178.0
178.0
178.0
178.0
178.0
8.4
8.4
8.4
8.4
8.4
8.4
8.4
8.4
1.14
1.14
1.14
1.14
1.14
1.14
1.14
1.14
1.47
1.47
1.47
1.47
1.47
1.47
1.47
1.47
0.76
0.76
0.76
0.76
0.76
0.76
0.76
0.76
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
Q1
Q1
Q1
Q1
Q1
Q1
Q1
Q1
250
250
LM3673TLX-1.2/NOPB DSBGA
LM3673TLX-1.5/NOPB DSBGA
LM3673TLX-1.8/NOPB DSBGA
LM3673TLX-ADJ/NOPB DSBGA
3000
3000
3000
3000
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
16-Sep-2015
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Type Package Drawing Pins
SPQ
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
LM3673TL-1.2/NOPB
LM3673TL-1.5/NOPB
LM3673TL-1.8/NOPB
LM3673TL-ADJ/NOPB
LM3673TLX-1.2/NOPB
LM3673TLX-1.5/NOPB
LM3673TLX-1.8/NOPB
LM3673TLX-ADJ/NOPB
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
DSBGA
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
YZR
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
250
250
210.0
210.0
210.0
210.0
210.0
210.0
210.0
210.0
185.0
185.0
185.0
185.0
185.0
185.0
185.0
185.0
35.0
35.0
35.0
35.0
35.0
35.0
35.0
35.0
250
250
3000
3000
3000
3000
Pack Materials-Page 2
MECHANICAL DATA
YZR0005xxx
D
0.600±0.075
E
TLA05XXX (Rev C)
D: Max = 1.413 mm, Min =1.352 mm
E: Max = 1.083 mm, Min =1.022 mm
4215043/A
12/12
A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M-1994.
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
NOTES:
www.ti.com
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other
changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest
issue. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and
complete. All semiconductor products (also referred to herein as “components”) are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale
supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.
TI warrants performance of its components to the specifications applicable at the time of sale, in accordance with the warranty in TI’s terms
and conditions of sale of semiconductor products. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary
to support this warranty. Except where mandated by applicable law, testing of all parameters of each component is not necessarily
performed.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or the design of Buyers’ products. Buyers are responsible for their products and
applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with Buyers’ products and applications, Buyers should provide
adequate design and operating safeguards.
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or
other intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI components or services are used. Information
published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license to use such products or services or a warranty or
endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the
third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.
Reproduction of significant portions of TI information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration
and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered
documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions.
Resale of TI components or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that component or service
voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI component or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice.
TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.
Buyer acknowledges and agrees that it is solely responsible for compliance with all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements
concerning its products, and any use of TI components in its applications, notwithstanding any applications-related information or support
that may be provided by TI. Buyer represents and agrees that it has all the necessary expertise to create and implement safeguards which
anticipate dangerous consequences of failures, monitor failures and their consequences, lessen the likelihood of failures that might cause
harm and take appropriate remedial actions. Buyer will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use
of any TI components in safety-critical applications.
In some cases, TI components may be promoted specifically to facilitate safety-related applications. With such components, TI’s goal is to
help enable customers to design and create their own end-product solutions that meet applicable functional safety standards and
requirements. Nonetheless, such components are subject to these terms.
No TI components are authorized for use in FDA Class III (or similar life-critical medical equipment) unless authorized officers of the parties
have executed a special agreement specifically governing such use.
Only those TI components which TI has specifically designated as military grade or “enhanced plastic” are designed and intended for use in
military/aerospace applications or environments. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that any military or aerospace use of TI components
which have not been so designated is solely at the Buyer's risk, and that Buyer is solely responsible for compliance with all legal and
regulatory requirements in connection with such use.
TI has specifically designated certain components as meeting ISO/TS16949 requirements, mainly for automotive use. In any case of use of
non-designated products, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet ISO/TS16949.
Products
Applications
Audio
www.ti.com/audio
amplifier.ti.com
dataconverter.ti.com
www.dlp.com
Automotive and Transportation www.ti.com/automotive
Communications and Telecom www.ti.com/communications
Amplifiers
Data Converters
DLP® Products
DSP
Computers and Peripherals
Consumer Electronics
Energy and Lighting
Industrial
www.ti.com/computers
www.ti.com/consumer-apps
www.ti.com/energy
dsp.ti.com
Clocks and Timers
Interface
www.ti.com/clocks
interface.ti.com
logic.ti.com
www.ti.com/industrial
www.ti.com/medical
Medical
Logic
Security
www.ti.com/security
Power Mgmt
Microcontrollers
RFID
power.ti.com
Space, Avionics and Defense
Video and Imaging
www.ti.com/space-avionics-defense
www.ti.com/video
microcontroller.ti.com
www.ti-rfid.com
www.ti.com/omap
OMAP Applications Processors
Wireless Connectivity
TI E2E Community
e2e.ti.com
www.ti.com/wirelessconnectivity
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
相关型号：
LM3673TLX-1.2/NOPB
IC 0.855 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 2600 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, BGA5, MICRO SMD, 5 PIN, Switching Regulator or Controller
NSC
LM3673TLX-1.8/NOPB
IC 0.855 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 2600 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, BGA5, MICRO SMD, 5 PIN, Switching Regulator or Controller
NSC
LM3673TLX-1.875/NOPB
IC 0.855 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 2600 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, BGA5, MICRO SMD, 5 PIN, Switching Regulator or Controller
NSC
©2020 ICPDF网 联系我们和版权申明