LM4050BEM3X-4.1

更新时间:2024-10-29 12:22:20
品牌:TI
描述:LM4050/LM4050Q Precision Micropower Shunt Voltage Reference

LM4050BEM3X-4.1 概述

LM4050/LM4050Q Precision Micropower Shunt Voltage Reference LM4050 / LM4050Q精密微功耗并联型电压基准

LM4050BEM3X-4.1 数据手册

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LM4050  
LM4050/LM4050Q Precision Micropower Shunt Voltage Reference  
Literature Number: SNOS455D  
November 10, 2011  
LM4050/LM4050Q  
Precision Micropower Shunt Voltage Reference  
General Description  
Key Specifications (LM4050-2.5)  
Ideal for space critical applications, the LM4050 precision  
voltage reference is available in the sub-miniature (3 mm x  
1.3 mm) SOT-23 surface-mount package. The LM4050's de-  
sign eliminates the need for an external stabilizing capacitor  
while ensuring stability with any capacitive load, thus making  
the LM4050 easy to use. Further reducing design effort is the  
availability of several fixed reverse breakdown voltages:  
2.048V, 2.500V, 4.096V, 5.000V, 8.192V, and 10.000V. The  
minimum operating current increases from 60 μA for the  
LM4050-2.0 to 100 μA for the LM4050-10.0. All versions have  
a maximum operating current of 15 mA.  
■ꢀOutput voltage tolerance  
ꢀꢀ (A grade, 25°C)  
■ꢀLow output noise  
±0.1% (max)  
41 μVrms(typ)  
60 μA to 15 mA  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +125°C  
50 ppm/°C (max)  
ꢀꢀ(10 Hz to 10 kHz)  
■ꢀWide operating current range  
■ꢀIndustrial temperature range  
■ꢀExtended temperature range  
■ꢀLow temperature coefficient  
The LM4050 utilizes fuse and zener-zap reverse breakdown  
voltage trim during wafer sort to ensure that the prime parts  
have an accuracy of better than ±0.1% (A grade) at 25°C.  
Bandgap reference temperature drift curvature correction and  
low dynamic impedance ensure stable reverse breakdown  
voltage accuracy over a wide range of operating tempera-  
tures and currents.  
■ꢀLM4050QA/QB/QC are AEC-  
Q100 Grade 1 qualified and are  
manufactured on an automotive  
grade flow  
Applications  
All grades and voltage options of the LM4050 are available in  
both an industrial temperature range (−40°C and +85°C) and  
an extended temperature range (−40°C and +125°C).  
Portable, Battery-Powered Equipment  
Data Acquisition Systems  
Instrumentation  
Process Control  
Features  
Energy Management  
Small packages: SOT-23  
Product Testing  
No output capacitor required  
Automotive  
Tolerates capacitive loads  
Precision Audio Components  
Fixed reverse breakdown voltages of 2.048V, 2.500V,  
4.096V, 5.000V, 8.192V, and 10.000V  
Connection Diagram  
SOT-23  
10104501  
*This pin must be left floating or connected to pin 2.  
Top View  
See NS Package Number MF03A  
© 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated  
101045  
www.ti.com  
Ordering Information  
Industrial Temperature Range (−40°C to +85°C)  
Reverse Breakdown  
Voltage Tolerance at 25°C and Average Reverse LM4050 Supplied as 1000 Units, Tape LM4050 Supplied as 3000 Units, Tape  
Breakdown  
and Reel  
and Reel  
Voltage Temperature Coefficient  
LM4050AIM3-2.0  
LM4050AIM3-2.5  
LM4050AIM3-4.1  
LM4050AIM3-5.0  
LM4050AIM3-8.2  
LM4050AIM3-10  
LM4050BIM3-2.0  
LM4050BIM3-2.5  
LM4050BIM3-4.1  
LM4050BIM3-5.0  
LM4050BIM3-8.2  
LM4050BIM3-10  
LM4050CIM3-2.0  
LM4050CIM3-2.5  
LM4050CIM3-4.1  
LM4050CIM3-5.0  
LM4050CIM3-8.2  
LM4050CIM3-10  
LM4050AIM3X-2.0  
LM4050AIM3X-2.5  
LM4050AIM3X-4.1  
LM4050AIM3X-5.0  
LM4050AIM3X-8.2  
LM4050AIM3X-10  
LM4050BIM3X-2.0  
LM4050BIM3X-2.5  
LM4050BIM3X-4.1  
LM4050BIM3X-5.0  
LM4050BIM3X-8.2  
LM4050BIM3X-10  
LM4050CIM3X-2.0  
LM4050CIM3X-2.5  
LM4050CIM3X-4.1  
LM4050CIM3X-5.0  
LM4050CIM3X-8.2  
LM4050CIM3X-10  
±0.1%, 50 ppm/°C max (A grade)  
±0.2%, 50 ppm/°C max (B grade)  
±0.5%, 50 ppm/°C max (C grade)  
Extended Temperature Range (−40°C to +125°C)  
Reverse Breakdown  
Voltage Tolerance at 25°C and Average Reverse LM4050 Supplied as 1000 Units, Tape LM4050 Supplied as 3000 Units, Tape  
Breakdown  
and Reel  
and Reel  
Voltage Temperature Coefficient  
LM4050AEM3-2.0  
LM4050AEM3-2.5  
LM4050AEM3-4.1  
LM4050AEM3-5.0  
LM4050AEM3-8.2  
LM4050AEM3-10  
LM4050BEM3-2.0  
LM4050BEM3-2.5  
LM4050BEM3-4.1  
LM4050BEM3-5.0  
LM4050BEM3-8.2  
LM4050BEM3-10  
LM4050CEM3-2.0  
LM4050CEM3-2.5  
LM4050CEM3-4.1  
LM4050CEM3-5.0  
LM4050CEM3-8.2  
LM4050CEM3-10  
LM4050AEM3X-2.0  
LM4050AEM3X-2.5  
LM4050AEM3X-4.1  
LM4050AEM3X-5.0  
LM4050AEM3X-8.2  
LM4050AEM3X-10  
LM4050BEM3X-2.0  
LM4050BEM3X-2.5  
LM4050BEM3X-4.1  
LM4050BEM3X-5.0  
LM4050BEM3X-8.2  
LM4050BEM3X-10  
LM4050CEM3X-2.0  
LM4050CEM3X-2.5  
LM4050CEM3X-4.1  
LM4050CEM3X-5.0  
LM4050CEM3X-8.2  
LM4050CEM3X-10  
±0.1%, 50 ppm/°C max (A grade)  
±0.2%, 50 ppm/°C max (B grade)  
±0.5%, 50 ppm/°C max (C grade)  
www.ti.com  
2
Industrial Temperature Range (−40°C to +85°C)  
Reverse Breakdown  
Voltage Tolerance at 25°C and Average Reverse LM4050Q Supplied as 1000 Units,  
LM4050Q Supplied as 3000 Units,  
Tape and Reel  
Breakdown  
Tape and Reel  
Voltage Temperature Coefficient  
LM4050QAIM3-2.0  
LM4050QAIM3-2.5  
LM4050QAIM3-4.1  
LM4050QAIM3-5.0  
LM4050QAIM3-8.2  
LM4050QAIM3-10  
LM4050QBIM3-2.0  
LM4050QBIM3-2.5  
LM4050QBIM3-4.1  
LM4050QBIM3-5.0  
LM4050QBIM3-8.2  
LM4050QBIM3-10  
LM4050QCIM3-2.0  
LM4050QCIM3-2.5  
LM4050QCIM3-4.1  
LM4050QCIM3-5.0  
LM4050QCIM3-8.2  
LM4050QCIM3-10  
LM4050QAIM3X2.0  
LM4050QAIM3X2.5  
LM4050QAIM3X4.1  
LM4050QAIM3X5.0  
LM4050QAIM3X8.2  
LM4050QAIM3X10  
LM4050QBIM3X2.0  
LM4050QBIM3X2.5  
LM4050QBIM3X4.1  
LM4050QBIM3X5.0  
LM4050QBIM3X8.2  
LM4050QBIM3X10  
LM4050QCIM3X2.0  
LM4050QCIM3X2.5  
LM4050QCIM3X4.1  
LM4050QCIM3X5.0  
LM4050QCIM3X8.2  
LM4050QCIM3X10  
±0.1%, 50 ppm/°C max (Q A grade)  
±0.2%, 50 ppm/°C max (Q B grade)  
±0.5%, 50 ppm/°C max (Q C grade)  
Extended Temperature Range (−40°C to +125°C)  
Reverse Breakdown  
Voltage Tolerance at 25°C and Average Reverse LM4050Q Supplied as 1000 Units,  
LM4050Q Supplied as 3000 Units,  
Tape and Reel  
Breakdown  
Tape and Reel  
Voltage Temperature Coefficient  
LM4050QAEM3-2.0  
LM4050QAEM3-2.5  
LM4050QAEM3-4.1  
LM4050QAEM3-5.0  
LM4050QAEM3-8.2  
LM4050QAEM3-10  
LM4050QBEM3-2.0  
LM4050QBEM3-2.5  
LM4050QBEM3-4.1  
LM4050QBEM3-5.0  
LM4050QBEM3-8.2  
LM4050QBEM3-10  
LM4050QCEM3-2.0  
LM4050QCEM3-2.5  
LM4050QCEM3-4.1  
LM4050QCEM3-5.0  
LM4050QCEM3-8.2  
LM4050QCEM3-10  
LM4050QAEM3X2.0  
LM4050QAEM3X2.5  
LM4050QAEM3X4.1  
LM4050QAEM3X5.0  
LM4050QAEM3X8.2  
LM4050QAEM3X10  
LM4050QBEM3X2.0  
LM4050QBEM3X2.5  
LM4050QBEM3X4.1  
LM4050QBEM3X5.0  
LM4050QBEM3X8.2  
LM4050QBEM3X10  
LM4050QCEM3X2.0  
LM4050QCEM3X2.5  
LM4050QCEM3X4.1  
LM4050QCEM3X5.0  
LM4050QCEM3X8.2  
LM4050QCEM3X10  
±0.1%, 50 ppm/°C max (Q A grade)  
±0.2%, 50 ppm/°C max (Q B grade)  
±0.5%, 50 ppm/°C max (Q C grade)  
3
www.ti.com  
SOT-23 Package Marking Information  
Only three fields of marking are possible on the SOT-23's small surface. This table gives the meaning of the three fields.  
Part Marking  
RCA  
RDA  
REA  
Field Definition  
First Field:  
R = Reference  
Second Field:  
RFA  
N = 2.048V Voltage Option  
C = 2.500V Voltage Option  
D = 4.096V Voltage Option  
E = 5.000V Voltage Option  
F = 8.192V Voltage Option  
G = 10.000V Voltage Option  
RGA  
RNA  
RCB  
RDB  
REB  
RFB  
RGB  
RNB  
RCC  
RDC  
REC  
RFC  
Third Field:  
A–C = Initial Reverse Breakdown Voltage or Reference Voltage Tolerance  
A = ±0.1%, B = ±0.2%, C = +0.5%,  
RGC  
RNC  
www.ti.com  
4
Machine Model (Note 3)  
200V  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)  
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,  
please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/  
Distributors for availability and specifications.  
See AN-450 “Surface Mounting Methods and Their Effect on  
Product Reliability” for other methods of soldering surface  
mount devices.  
Reverse Current  
Forward Current  
Power Dissipation (TA = 25°C) (Note 2)  
M3 Package  
Storage Temperature  
Lead Temperature  
20 mA  
10 mA  
Operating Ratings (Note 2)  
Temperature Range  
(Tmin TA Tmax  
)
Industrial Temperature  
Range  
Extended temperature  
Range  
280 mW  
−65°C to +150°C  
−40°C TA +85°C  
−40°C TA +125°C  
M3 Package  
Reverse Current  
LM4050-2.0,  
LM4050-2.5  
LM4050-4.1  
LM4050-5.0  
LM4050-8.2  
LM4050-10.0  
Vapor phase (60 seconds)  
Infrared (15 seconds)  
ESD Susceptibility  
+215°C  
+220°C  
60 μA to 15 mA  
60 μA to 15 mA  
68 μA to 15 mA  
74 μA to 15 mA  
91 μA to 15 mA  
100 μA to 15 mA  
Human Body Model (Note 3)  
2 kV  
LM4050-2.0  
Electrical Characteristics  
Boldface limits apply for TA = TJ = TMIN to TMAX; all other limits TA = TJ = 25°C. The grades A, B and C designate initial Reverse  
Breakdown Voltage tolerances of ±0.1%, ±0.2%, and 0.5% respectively.  
LM4050CIM  
LM4050AIM3 LM4050BIM3  
3
LM4050AEM LM4050BEM  
Typical  
(Note 4)  
LM4050CEM  
3
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Units  
(Limit)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
3
3
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Reverse Breakdown  
Voltage  
2.048  
IR = 100 μA  
VR  
V
Reverse Breakdown  
Voltage Tolerance (Note 6)  
±2.048  
±4.096  
±10.24  
IR = 100 μA  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
Industrial Temp. Range  
Extended Temp.  
Range  
±9.0112  
±11.4688  
±14.7456  
mV (max)  
±12.288  
±14.7456  
±17.2032  
IRMIN  
Minimum Operating Current  
41  
μA  
60  
60  
60  
μA (max)  
μA (max)  
ppm/°C  
ppm/°C  
65  
65  
65  
Average Reverse  
Breakdown Voltage  
Temperature Coefficient  
(Note 6)  
IR = 10 mA  
IR = 1 mA  
±20  
±15  
±15  
ΔVRT  
IR = 100 μA  
±50  
±50  
±50  
ppm/°C (max)  
Reverse Breakdown  
Voltage Change with  
Operating Current Change  
(Note 7)  
0.3  
ΔVRIR  
mV  
IRMIN IR 1 mA  
1 mA IR 15 mA  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
mV (max)  
1.2  
1.2  
1.2  
mV (max)  
2.3  
mV  
6.0  
6.0  
6.0  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
ZR  
eN  
Reverse Dynamic  
Impedance  
IR = 1 mA, f = 120 Hz,  
IAC = 0.1 IR  
0.3  
34  
Ω
Wideband Noise  
IR = 100 μA  
μVrms  
10 Hz f 10 kHz  
5
www.ti.com  
LM4050CIM  
LM4050AIM3 LM4050BIM3  
LM4050AEM LM4050BEM  
3
LM4050CEM  
3
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Typical  
(Note 4)  
Units  
(Limit)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
3
3
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Reverse Breakdown  
Voltage Long Term Stability T = 25°C ±0.1°C  
t = 1000 hrs  
ΔVR  
120  
0.7  
ppm  
mV  
IR = 100 μA  
VHYST  
Thermal Hysteresis  
(Note 8)  
ΔT = −40°C to 125°C  
LM4050-2.5  
Electrical Characteristics  
Boldface limits apply for TA = TJ = TMIN to TMAX; all other limits TA = TJ = 25°C. The grades A, B and C designate initial Reverse  
Breakdown Voltage tolerances of ±0.1%, ±0.2%, and 0.5% respectively.  
LM4050AI LM4050BI LM4050CI  
M3  
M3  
M3  
Typical LM4050AE LM4050BE LM4050CE  
Units  
(Limit)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
(Note 4)  
M3  
M3  
M3  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
2.500  
VR  
IR = 100 μA  
V
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
Tolerance (Note 6)  
±2.5  
±5.0  
±13  
IR = 100 μA  
Industrial Temp. Range  
Extended Temp. Range  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
±11  
±15  
±14  
±18  
±21  
±25  
IRMIN  
Minimum Operating Current  
41  
μA  
60  
60  
60  
μA (max)  
μA (max)  
ppm/°C  
65  
65  
65  
Average Reverse Breakdown IR = 10 mA  
±20  
±15  
±15  
ΔVRT  
ΔVRIR  
Voltage Temperature  
Coefficient (Note 6)  
IR = 100 μA  
IR = 1 mA  
ppm/°C  
±50  
±50  
±50  
ppm/°C (max)  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
Change with Operating  
0.3  
mV  
IRMIN IR 1 mA  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
Current Change (Note 7)  
1.2  
1.2  
1.2  
2.3  
mV  
1 mA IR 15 mA  
6.0  
6.0  
6.0  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
ZR  
eN  
Reverse Dynamic Impedance IR = 1 mA, f = 120 Hz,  
IAC = 0.1 IR  
0.3  
41  
Ω
Wideband Noise  
IR = 100 μA  
μVrms  
10 Hz f 10 kHz  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage t = 1000 hrs  
ΔVR  
Long Term Stability  
T = 25°C ±0.1°C  
120  
0.7  
ppm  
mV  
IR = 100 μA  
VHYST  
Thermal Hysteresis  
(Note 8)  
ΔT = −40°C to 125°C  
www.ti.com  
6
LM4050-4.1  
Electrical Characteristics  
Boldface limits apply for TA = TJ = TMIN to TMAX; all other limits TA = TJ = 25°C. The grades A, B and C designate initial Reverse  
Breakdown Voltage tolerances of ±0.1%, ±0.2%, and 0.5% respectively.  
LM4050AI LM4050BI LM4050CI  
M3  
M3  
M3  
Typical LM4050AE LM4050BE LM4050CE  
Units  
(Limit)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
(Note 4)  
M3  
M3  
M3  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
VR  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
IR = 100 μA  
4.096  
V
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
Tolerance (Note 6)  
IR = 100 μA  
Industrial Temp. Range  
Extended Temp. Range  
±4.1  
±18  
±25  
±8.2  
±22  
±29  
±21  
±34  
±41  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
IRMIN  
Minimum Operating Current  
52  
μA  
68  
73  
78  
68  
73  
78  
68  
73  
78  
μA (max)  
μA (max)  
μA (max)  
ppm/°C  
Industrial Temp. Range  
Extended Temp. Range  
Average Reverse Breakdown IR = 10 mA  
ΔVRT  
ΔVRIR  
±30  
±20  
±20  
Voltage Temperature  
IR = 1 mA  
ppm/°C  
Coefficient (Note 6)  
IR = 100 μA  
±50  
±50  
±50  
ppm/°C (max)  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
Change with Operating  
Current Change (Note 7)  
0.2  
mV  
IRMIN IR 1 mA  
0.9  
0.9  
0.9  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
1.2  
1.2  
1.2  
2.0  
mV  
1 mA IR 15 mA  
7.0  
7.0  
7.0  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
10.0  
10.0  
10.0  
ZR  
eN  
Reverse Dynamic Impedance IR = 1 mA, f = 120 Hz,  
IAC = 0.1 IR  
0.5  
93  
Ω
Wideband Noise  
IR = 100 μA  
μVrms  
10 Hz f 10 kHz  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage t = 1000 hrs  
ΔVR  
Long Term Stability  
T = 25°C ±0.1°C  
120  
ppm  
mV  
IR = 100 μA  
VHYST  
Thermal Hysteresis  
(Note 8)  
ΔT = −40°C to 125°C  
1.148  
7
www.ti.com  
LM4050-5.0  
Electrical Characteristics  
Boldface limits apply for TA = TJ = TMIN to TMAX; all other limits TA = TJ = 25°C. The grades A, B and C designate initial Reverse  
Breakdown Voltage tolerances of ±0.1%, ±0.2% and 0.5% respectively.  
LM4050AI LM4050BI LM4050CI  
M3  
M3  
M3  
Typical LM4050AE LM4050BE LM4050CE  
Units  
(Limit)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
(Note 4)  
M3  
M3  
M3  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
VR  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
5.000  
V
IR = 100 μA  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
Tolerance (Note 6)  
±5.0  
±10  
±25  
mV (max)  
IR = 100 μA  
Industrial Temp. Range  
Extended Temp. Range  
±22  
±30  
±27  
±35  
±42  
±50  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
IRMIN  
Minimum Operating Current  
56  
μA  
74  
80  
90  
74  
80  
90  
74  
80  
90  
μA (max)  
μA (max)  
μA (max)  
ppm/°C  
ppm/°C  
Industrial Temp. Range  
Extended Temp. Range  
Average Reverse Breakdown IR = 10 mA  
±30  
±20  
±20  
ΔVRT  
ΔVRIR  
Voltage Temperature  
IR = 1 mA  
Coefficient (Note 6)  
IR = 100 μA  
±50  
±50  
±50  
ppm/°C  
(max)  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
Change with Operating  
Current Change (Note 7)  
0.2  
mV  
IRMIN IR 1 mA  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
mV  
1.4  
1.4  
1.4  
2.0  
1 mA IR 15 mA  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
ZR  
eN  
Reverse Dynamic Impedance IR = 1 mA, f = 120 Hz,  
IAC = 0.1 IR  
0.5  
93  
Ω
Ω (max)  
μVrms  
Wideband Noise  
IR = 100 μA  
10 Hz f 10 kHz  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage t = 1000 hrs  
ΔVR  
Long Term Stability  
T = 25°C ±0.1°C  
120  
1.4  
ppm  
mV  
IR = 100 μA  
VHYST  
Thermal Hysteresis  
(Note 8)  
ΔT = −40°C to 125°C  
www.ti.com  
8
LM4050-8.2  
Electrical Characteristics  
Boldface limits apply for TA = TJ = TMIN to TMAX; all other limits TA = TJ = 25°C. The grades A, B and C designate initial Reverse  
Breakdown Voltage tolerances of ±0.1% and ±0.2% and 0.5% respectively.  
LM4050AI LM4050BI LM4050CI  
M3  
M3  
M3  
Typical LM4050AE LM4050BE LM4050CE  
Units  
(Limit)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
(Note 4)  
M3  
M3  
M3  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
VR  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
8.192  
V
IR = 150 μA  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
Tolerance (Note 6)  
±8.2  
±16  
±41  
mV (max)  
IR = 150 μA  
Industrial Temp. Range  
Extended Temp. Range  
±35  
±49  
±43  
±57  
±68  
±82  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
IRMIN  
Minimum Operating Current  
74  
μA  
91  
95  
91  
95  
91  
95  
μA (max)  
μA (max)  
μA (max)  
ppm/°C  
ppm/°C  
Industrial Temp. Range  
Extended Temp. Range  
100  
100  
100  
Average Reverse Breakdown IR = 10 mA  
±40  
±20  
±20  
ΔVRT  
ΔVRIR  
Voltage Temperature  
IR = 1 mA  
Coefficient (Note 6)  
IR = 150 μA  
±50  
±50  
±50  
ppm/°C  
(max)  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
Change with Operating  
Current Change (Note 7)  
0.6  
mV  
IRMIN IR 1 mA  
1.3  
1.3  
1.3  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
mV  
2.5  
2.5  
2.5  
7.0  
1 mA IR 15 mA  
10.0  
10.0  
10.0  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
18.0  
18.0  
18.0  
ZR  
eN  
Reverse Dynamic Impedance IR = 1 mA, f = 120 Hz,  
IAC = 0.1 IR  
0.6  
Ω
Wideband Noise  
IR = 150 μA  
150  
μVrms  
10 Hz f 10 kHz  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage t = 1000 hrs  
ΔVR  
Long Term Stability  
T = 25°C ±0.1°C  
120  
2.3  
ppm  
mV  
IR = 150 μA  
VHYST  
Thermal Hysteresis  
(Note 8)  
ΔT = −40°C to 125°C  
9
www.ti.com  
LM4050-10.0  
Electrical Characteristics  
Boldface limits apply for TA = TJ = TMIN to TMAX; all other limits TA = TJ = 25°C. The grades A, B and C designate initial Reverse  
Breakdown Voltage tolerances of ±0.1% and ±0.2% and 0.5% respectively.  
Typical  
(Note 4)  
LM4050AI LM4050BI LM4050CI  
M3 M3 M3  
LM4050AE LM4050BE LM4050CE  
Units  
(Limit)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
M3  
M3  
M3  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
Limits  
(Note 5)  
VR  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
10.00  
80  
V
IR = 150 μA  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
Tolerance (Note 6)  
±10  
±20  
±50  
mV (max)  
IR = 150 μA  
Industrial Temp. Range  
Extended Temp. Range  
±43  
±60  
±53  
±70  
±83  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
±100  
IRMIN  
Minimum Operating Current  
μA  
100  
103  
110  
100  
103  
110  
100  
103  
110  
μA (max)  
μA (max)  
μA (max)  
ppm/°C  
ppm/°C  
Industrial Temp. Range  
Extended Temp. Range  
Average Reverse Breakdown IR = 10 mA  
±40  
±20  
±20  
ΔVRT  
ΔVRIR  
Voltage Temperature  
IR = 1 mA  
Coefficient (Note 6)  
IR = 150 μA  
±50  
±50  
±50  
ppm/°C  
(max)  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
Change with Operating  
Current Change (Note 7)  
0.8  
mV  
IRMIN IR 1 mA  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
mV  
3.5  
3.5  
3.5  
8.0  
1 mA IR 15 mA  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
mV (max)  
mV (max)  
23.0  
23.0  
23.0  
ZR  
eN  
Reverse Dynamic Impedance IR = 1 mA, f = 120 Hz,  
IAC = 0.1 IR  
0.7  
Ω
Wideband Noise  
IR = 150 μA  
150  
μVrms  
10 Hz f 10 kHz  
Reverse Breakdown Voltage t = 1000 hrs  
ΔVR  
Long Term Stability  
T = 25°C ±0.1°C  
120  
2.8  
ppm  
mV  
IR = 150 μA  
VHYST  
Thermal Hysteresis  
(Note 8)  
ΔT = −40°C to 125°C  
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is  
functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics. The guaranteed  
specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. Some performance characteristics may degrade when the device is not operated under the listed test  
conditions.  
Note 2: The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by TJmax (maximum junction temperature), θJA (junction to  
ambient thermal resistance), and TA (ambient temperature). The maximum allowable power dissipation at any temperature is PDmax = (TJmax − TA)/θJA or the  
number given in the Absolute Maximum Ratings, whichever is lower. For the LM4050, TJmax = 125°C, and the typical thermal resistance (θJA), when board mounted,  
is 326°C/W for the SOT-23 package.  
Note 3: The human body model is a 100 pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5 kΩ resistor into each pin. The machine model is a 200 pF capacitor discharged  
directly into each pin.  
Note 4: Typicals are at TJ = 25°C and represent most likely parametric norm.  
Note 5: Limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over temperature are guaranteed through correlation using Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods.  
The limits are used to calculate National's AOQL.  
Note 6: The boldface (over-temperature) limit for Reverse Breakdown Voltage Tolerance is defined as the room temperature Reverse Breakdown Voltage  
Tolerance ±[(ΔVRT)(maxΔT)(VR)]. Where, ΔVRT is the VR temperature coefficient, maxΔT is the maximum difference in temperature from the reference point  
of 25°C to T MIN or TMAX, and VR is the reverse breakdown voltage. The total over-temperature tolerance for the different grades in the industrial temperature  
range where maxΔT = 65°C is shown below:  
A-grade: ±0.425% = ±0.1% ±50 ppm/°C × 65°C  
B-grade: ±0.525% = ±0.2% ±50 ppm/°C × 65°C  
www.ti.com  
10  
 
 
 
 
 
 
C-grade: ±0.825% = ±0.5% ±50 ppm/°C × 65°C  
Therefore, as an example, the A-grade LM4050-2.5 has an over-temperature Reverse Breakdown Voltage tolerance of ±2.5V × 0.425% = ±11 mV.  
Note 7: Load regulation is measured on pulse basis from no load to the specified load current. Output changes due to die temperature change must be taken  
into account separately.  
Note 8: Thermal hysteresis is defined as the difference in voltage measured at +25°C after cycling to temperature -40°C and the 25°C measurement after cycling  
to temperature +125°C.  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Output Impedance vs Frequency  
Output Impedance vs Frequency  
10104510  
10104511  
Reverse Characteristics and  
Minimum Operating Current  
Noise Voltage vs Frequency  
10104513  
10104512  
11  
www.ti.com  
 
 
Thermal Hysteresis  
10104529  
LM4050-10.0  
RS = 30k  
Start-Up Characteristics  
10104505  
LM4050-2.5  
RS = 30k  
10104509  
10104507  
LM4050-5.0  
RS = 30k  
10104508  
www.ti.com  
12  
Functional Block Diagram  
10104514  
sured at 25°C. Next the device is thermal cycled to tempera-  
ture +125°C and again measured at 25°C. The resulting  
VOUT delta shift between the 25°C measurements is thermal  
hysteresis. Thermal hysteresis is common in precision refer-  
ences and is induced by thermal-mechanical package stress.  
Changes in environmental storage temperature, operating  
temperature and board mounting temperature are all factors  
that can contribute to thermal hysteresis.  
Applications Information  
The LM4050 is a precision micro-power curvature-corrected  
bandgap shunt voltage reference. For space critical applica-  
tions, the LM4050 is available in the sub-miniature SOT-23  
surface-mount package. The LM4050 has been designed for  
stable operation without the need of an external capacitor  
connected between the “+” pin and the “−” pin. If, however, a  
bypass capacitor is used, the LM4050 remains stable. Re-  
ducing design effort is the availability of several fixed reverse  
breakdown voltages: 2.048V, 2.500V, 4.096V, 5.000V,  
8.192V, and 10.000V. The minimum operating current in-  
creases from 60 μA for the LM4050-2.0 to 100 μA for the  
LM4050-10.0. All versions have a maximum operating current  
of 15 mA.  
In a conventional shunt regulator application (Figure 1) , an  
external series resistor (RS) is connected between the supply  
voltage and the LM4050. RS determines the current that flows  
through the load (IL) and the LM4050 (IQ). Since load current  
and supply voltage may vary, RS should be small enough to  
supply at least the maximum guaranteed IRMIN (spec. table)  
to the LM4050 even when the supply voltage is at its minimum  
and the load current is at its maximum value. When the supply  
voltage is at its maximum and IL is at its minimum, RS should  
be large enough so that the current flowing through the  
LM4050 is less than 15 mA.  
LM4050s in the SOT-23 packages have a parasitic Schottky  
diode between pin 2 (−) and pin 3 (Die attach interface con-  
tact). Therefore, pin 3 of the SOT-23 package must be left  
floating or connected to pin 2.  
The 4.096V version allows single +5V 12-bit ADCs or DACs  
to operate with an LSB equal to 1 mV. For 12-bit ADCs or  
DACs that operate on supplies of 10V or greater, the 8.192V  
version gives 2 mV per LSB.  
RS is determined by the supply voltage, (VS), the load and  
operating current, (IL and IQ), and the LM4050's reverse  
breakdown voltage, VR.  
The typical thermal hysteresis specification is defined as the  
change in +25°C voltage measured after thermal cycling. The  
device is thermal cycled to temperature -40°C and then mea-  
Typical Applications  
10104515  
FIGURE 1. Shunt Regulator  
13  
www.ti.com  
 
10104516  
**Ceramic monolithic  
*Tantalum  
FIGURE 2. LM4050-4.1's Nominal 4.096 breakdown voltage gives ADC12451 1 mV/LSB  
www.ti.com  
14  
10104517  
FIGURE 3. Bounded amplifier reduces saturation-induced delays and can prevent succeeding stage damage.  
Nominal clamping voltage is ±11.5V (LM4050's reverse breakdown voltage +2 diode VF).  
10104518  
FIGURE 4. Protecting Op Amp input. The bounding voltage is ±4V with the LM4050-2.5  
(LM4050's reverse breakdown voltage + 3 diode VF).  
15  
www.ti.com  
10104519  
FIGURE 5. Precision ±4.096V Reference  
10104521  
10104522  
FIGURE 6. Precision 1 μA to 1 mA Current Sources  
www.ti.com  
16  
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted  
Plastic Surface Mount Package (M3)  
NS Package Number MF03A  
(JEDEC Registration TO-236AB)  
17  
www.ti.com  
Notes  
TI/NATIONAL INTERIM IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments has purchased National Semiconductor. As of Monday, September 26th, and until further notice, products sold or  
advertised under the National Semiconductor name or logo, and information, support and interactions concerning such products, remain  
subject to the preexisting National Semiconductor standard terms and conditions of sale, terms of use of website, and Notices (and/or  
terms previously agreed in writing with National Semiconductor, where applicable) and are not subject to any differing terms and notices  
applicable to other TI components, sales or websites. To the extent information on official TI and National websites and business social  
networking media, etc., pertains to both TI and National-branded products, both companies' instructions, warnings and limitations in the  
above-referenced terms of use apply.  
Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and application solutions:  
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TI E2E Community Home Page e2e.ti.com  
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265  
Copyright© 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated  
www.ti.com  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements,  
and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should  
obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are  
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TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TIs standard  
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mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and  
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