LMH6644 MDC [TI]

低功耗、130MHz、75mA 轨到轨输出放大器 | Y | 0 | -40 to 85;
LMH6644 MDC
型号: LMH6644 MDC
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

低功耗、130MHz、75mA 轨到轨输出放大器 | Y | 0 | -40 to 85

放大器
文件: 总23页 (文件大小:621K)
中文:  中文翻译
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January 9, 2012  
LMH6642/LMH6643/LMH6644  
Low Power, 130MHz, 75mA Rail-to-Rail Output Amplifiers  
General Description  
Features  
The LMH664X family true single supply voltage feedback am-  
plifiers offer high speed (130MHz), low distortion (−62dBc),  
and exceptionally high output current (approximately 75mA)  
at low cost and with reduced power consumption when com-  
pared against existing devices with similar performance.  
(VS = ±5V, TA = 25°C, RL = 2k, AV = +1. Typical values un-  
less specified).  
−3dB BW (AV = +1)  
Supply voltage range  
130MHz  
2.7V to 12.8V  
130V/µs  
Slew rate (Note 8), (AV = −1)  
Supply current (no load)  
Output short circuit current  
Linear output current  
Input common mode volt.  
Output voltage swing  
Input voltage noise (100kHz)  
Input current noise (100kHz)  
THD (5MHz, RL = 2k, VO = 2VPP, AV = +2)  
Settling time  
Input common mode voltage range extends to 0.5V below V  
2.7mA/amp  
+115mA/−145mA  
and 1V from V+. Output voltage range extends to within  
40mV of either supply rail, allowing wide dynamic range es-  
pecially desirable in low voltage applications. The output  
stage is capable of approximately 75mA in order to drive  
heavy loads. Fast output Slew Rate (130V/µs) ensures large  
peak-to-peak output swings can be maintained even at higher  
speeds, resulting in exceptional full power bandwidth of  
40MHz with a 3V supply. These characteristics, along with  
low cost, are ideal features for a multitude of industrial and  
commercial applications.  
±75mA  
0.5V beyond V, 1V from V+  
40mV from rails  
17nV/  
0.9pA/  
−62dBc  
68ns  
Fully characterized for 3V, 5V, and ±5V  
Overdrive recovery  
Output short circuit protected (Note 11)  
No output phase reversal with CMVR exceeded  
Careful attention has been paid to ensure device stability un-  
der all operating voltages and modes. The result is a very well  
behaved frequency response characteristic (0.1dB gain flat-  
ness up the 12MHz under 150load and AV = +2) with  
minimal peaking (typically 2dB maximum) for any gain setting  
and under both heavy and light loads. This along with fast  
settling time (68ns) and low distortion allows the device to  
operate well in ADC buffer, and high frequency filter applica-  
tions as well as other applications.  
100ns  
Applications  
Active filters  
CD/DVD ROM  
ADC buffer amp  
This device family offers professional quality video perfor-  
mance with low DG (0.01%) and DP (0.01°) characteristics.  
Differential Gain and Differential Phase characteristics are al-  
so well maintained under heavy loads (150) and throughout  
the output voltage range. The LMH664X family is offered in  
single (LMH6642), dual (LMH6643), and quad (LMH6644)  
options. See ordering information for packages offered.  
Portable video  
Current sense buffer  
Closed Loop Gain vs. Frequency for Various Gain  
Large Signal Frequency Response  
20018547  
20018535  
© 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated  
200185 SNOS966O  
www.ti.com  
Soldering Information  
Infrared or Convection Reflow(20 sec)  
Wave Soldering Lead Temp.(10 sec)  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)  
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,  
please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/  
Distributors for availability and specifications.  
235°C  
260°C  
Operating Ratings (Note 1)  
ESD Tolerance  
2KV (Note 2)  
Supply Voltage (V+ – V)  
Junction Temperature Range (Note 4)  
Package Thermal Resistance (Note 4) JA  
5-Pin SOT-23  
8-Pin SOIC  
8-Pin MSOP  
2.7V to 12.8V  
−40°C to +85°C  
200V (Note 9)  
1000V (Note 13)  
±2.5V  
)
VIN Differential  
265°C/W  
190°C/W  
235°C/W  
145°C/W  
155°C/W  
Output Short Circuit Duration  
Supply Voltage (V+ - V)  
Voltage at Input/Output pins  
Input Current  
Storage Temperature Range  
Junction Temperature (Note 4)  
(Note 3), (Note 11)  
13.5V  
V+ +0.8V, V−0.8V  
±10mA  
−65°C to +150°C  
+150°C  
14-Pin SOIC  
14- Pin TSSOP  
3V Electrical Characteristics  
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for at TJ = 25°C, V+ = 3V, V= 0V, VCM = VO = V+/2, VID (input differential voltage)  
as noted (where applicable) and RL = 2kto V+/2. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
(Note 6)  
(Note 5)  
(Note 6)  
BW  
−3dB BW  
AV = +1, VOUT = 200mVPP  
80  
115  
46  
MHz  
MHz  
AV = +2, −1, VOUT = 200mVPP  
BW0.1dB  
0.1dB Gain Flatness  
19  
AV = +2, RL = 150Ω to V+/2,  
RL = 402Ω, VOUT = 200mVPP  
AV = +1, −1dB, VOUT = 1VPP  
f = 100kHz  
PBW  
en  
Full Power Bandwidth  
40  
17  
MHz  
Input-Referred Voltage Noise  
nV/  
pA/  
dBc  
f = 1kHz  
48  
in  
Input-Referred Current Noise  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
Differential Gain  
f = 100kHz  
0.90  
3.3  
−48  
f = 1kHz  
THD  
DG  
f = 5MHz, VO = 2VPP, AV = −1,  
RL = 100Ω to V+/2  
VCM = 1V, NTSC, AV = +2  
RL =150Ω to V+/2  
0.17  
%
RL =1kto V+/2  
0.03  
0.05  
DP  
Differential Phase  
VCM = 1V, NTSC, AV = +2  
RL =150Ω to V+/2  
deg  
RL =1kto V+/2  
0.03  
47  
CT Rej.  
TS  
Cross-Talk Rejection  
Settling Time  
f = 5MHz, Receiver:  
dB  
ns  
Rf = Rg = 510Ω, AV = +2  
VO = 2VPP, ±0.1%, 8pF Load,  
VS = 5V  
68  
SR  
Slew Rate (Note 8)  
AV = −1, VI = 2VPP  
90  
120  
±1  
V/µs  
VOS  
Input Offset Voltage  
For LMH6642 and LMH6644  
±5  
±7  
mV  
For LMH6643  
±1  
±3.4  
±7  
TC VOS  
IB  
Input Offset Average Drift  
Input Bias Current  
(Note 12)  
(Note 7)  
±5  
µV/°C  
µA  
−1.50  
−2.60  
−3.25  
IOS  
RIN  
Input Offset Current  
20  
3
800  
1000  
nA  
Common Mode Input Resistance  
MΩ  
www.ti.com  
2
Symbol  
CIN  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
(Note 6)  
Typ  
(Note 5)  
Max  
(Note 6)  
Units  
Common Mode Input  
Capacitance  
2
pF  
CMVR  
Input Common-Mode Voltage  
Range  
−0.5  
2.0  
−0.2  
−0.1  
CMRR 50dB  
V
1.8  
1.6  
CMRR  
AVOL  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio VCM Stepped from 0V to 1.5V  
72  
95  
96  
dB  
Large Signal Voltage Gain  
VO = 0.5V to 2.5V  
RL = 2kto V+/2  
VO = 0.5V to 2.5V  
RL = 150Ω to V+/2  
80  
75  
dB  
74  
70  
82  
RL = 2kto V+/2, VID = 200mV  
RL = 150Ω to V+/2, VID = 200mV  
RL = 2kto V+/2, VID = −200mV  
RL = 150Ω to V+/2, VID = −200mV  
VO  
Output Swing  
High  
2.90  
2.80  
2.98  
2.93  
25  
V
Output Swing  
Low  
75  
mV  
75  
150  
ISC  
Output Short Circuit Current  
Sourcing to V+/2  
50  
95  
35  
VID = 200mV (Note 10)  
mA  
Sinking to V+/2  
55  
110  
40  
VID = −200mV (Note 10)  
IOUT  
Output Current  
VOUT = 0.5V from either supply  
±65  
85  
mA  
dB  
+PSRR  
Positive Power Supply Rejection V+ = 3.0V to 3.5V, VCM = 1.5V  
Ratio  
75  
IS  
Supply Current (per channel)  
No Load  
2.70  
4.00  
4.50  
mA  
5V Electrical Characteristics  
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for at TJ = 25°C, V+ = 5V, V= 0V, VCM = VO = V+/2, VID (input differential voltage)  
as noted (where applicable) and RL = 2kto V+/2. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
(Note 6)  
(Note 5)  
(Note 6)  
BW  
−3dB BW  
AV = +1, VOUT = 200mVPP  
90  
120  
46  
MHz  
MHz  
AV = +2, −1, VOUT = 200mVPP  
BW0.1dB  
0.1dB Gain Flatness  
15  
AV = +2, RL = 150Ω to V+/2,  
Rf = 402Ω, VOUT = 200mVPP  
AV = +1, −1dB, VOUT = 2VPP  
f = 100kHz  
PBW  
en  
Full Power Bandwidth  
22  
17  
MHz  
Input-Referred Voltage Noise  
nV/  
pA/  
dBc  
f = 1kHz  
48  
in  
Input-Referred Current Noise  
f = 100kHz  
0.90  
3.3  
f = 1kHz  
THD  
DG  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
Differential Gain  
f = 5MHz, VO = 2VPP, AV = +2  
−60  
0.16  
NTSC, AV = +2  
RL =150Ω to V+/2  
%
RL = 1kto V+/2  
NTSC, AV = +2  
RL = 150Ω to V+/2  
0.05  
0.05  
DP  
Differential Phase  
deg  
dB  
RL = 1kto V+/2  
0.01  
47  
CT Rej.  
Cross-Talk Rejection  
f = 5MHz, Receiver:  
Rf = Rg = 510Ω, AV = +2  
3
www.ti.com  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
(Note 6)  
(Note 5)  
(Note 6)  
TS  
Settling Time  
VO = 2VPP, ±0.1%, 8pF Load  
AV = −1, VI = 2VPP  
68  
125  
±1  
ns  
SR  
VOS  
Slew Rate (Note 8)  
Input Offset Voltage  
95  
V/µs  
For LMH6642 and LMH6644  
±5  
±7  
mV  
For LMH6643  
±1  
±3.4  
±7  
TC VOS  
IB  
Input Offset Average Drift  
Input Bias Current  
(Note 12)  
(Note 7)  
±5  
µV/°C  
µA  
−1.70  
−2.60  
−3.25  
IOS  
Input Offset Current  
20  
800  
1000  
nA  
RIN  
CIN  
Common Mode Input Resistance  
3
2
MΩ  
pF  
Common Mode Input  
Capacitance  
CMVR  
Input Common-Mode Voltage  
Range  
−0.5  
4.0  
−0.2  
−0.1  
CMRR 50dB  
V
3.8  
3.6  
CMRR  
AVOL  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio VCM Stepped from 0V to 3.5V  
72  
95  
98  
dB  
Large Signal Voltage Gain  
VO = 0.5V to 4.50V  
RL = 2kto V+/2  
VO = 0.5V to 4.25V  
RL = 150Ω to V+/2  
86  
82  
dB  
76  
72  
82  
RL = 2kto V+/2, VID = 200mV  
RL = 150Ω to V+/2, VID = 200mV  
RL = 2kto V+/2, VID = −200mV  
RL = 150Ω to V+/2, VID = −200mV  
VO  
Output Swing  
High  
4.90  
4.65  
4.98  
4.90  
25  
V
Output Swing  
Low  
100  
150  
mV  
100  
115  
ISC  
Output Short Circuit Current  
Sourcing to V+/2  
55  
40  
VID = 200mV (Note 10)  
mA  
Sinking to V+/2  
70  
140  
55  
VID = −200mV (Note 10)  
IOUT  
Output Current  
VO = 0.5V from either supply  
±70  
90  
mA  
dB  
+PSRR  
Positive Power Supply Rejection V+ = 4.0V to 6V  
Ratio  
79  
IS  
Supply Current (per channel)  
No Load  
2.70  
4.25  
5.00  
mA  
±5V Electrical Characteristics  
Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for at TJ = 25°C, V+ = 5V, V= −5V, VCM = VO = 0V, VID (input differential voltage)  
as noted (where applicable) and RL = 2kto ground. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
(Note 6)  
(Note 5)  
(Note 6)  
BW  
−3dB BW  
AV = +1, VOUT = 200mVPP  
95  
130  
46  
MHz  
MHz  
AV = +2, −1, VOUT = 200mVPP  
BW0.1dB  
0.1dB Gain Flatness  
12  
AV = +2, RL = 150Ω to V+/2,  
Rf = 806Ω, VOUT = 200mVPP  
AV = +1, −1dB, VOUT = 2VPP  
f = 100kHz  
PBW  
en  
Full Power Bandwidth  
24  
17  
48  
MHz  
Input-Referred Voltage Noise  
nV/  
f = 1kHz  
www.ti.com  
4
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
(Note 6)  
(Note 5)  
(Note 6)  
in  
Input-Referred Current Noise  
f = 100kHz  
0.90  
3.3  
pA/  
f = 1kHz  
THD  
DG  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
Differential Gain  
f = 5MHz, VO = 2VPP, AV = +2  
NTSC, AV = +2  
RL = 150Ω to V+/2  
−62  
0.15  
dBc  
%
RL = 1kto V+/2  
NTSC, AV = +2  
RL = 150Ω to V+/2  
0.01  
0.04  
DP  
Differential Phase  
deg  
RL = 1kto V+/2  
0.01  
47  
CT Rej.  
TS  
Cross-Talk Rejection  
Settling Time  
f = 5MHz, Receiver:  
dB  
ns  
Rf = Rg = 510Ω, AV = +2  
VO = 2VPP, ±0.1%, 8pF Load,  
VS = 5V  
68  
SR  
Slew Rate (Note 8)  
AV = −1, VI = 2VPP  
100  
135  
±1  
V/µs  
mV  
VOS  
Input Offset Voltage  
For LMH6642 and LMH6644  
±5  
±7  
For LMH6643  
±1  
±3.4  
±7  
TC VOS  
IB  
Input Offset Average Drift  
Input Bias Current  
(Note 12)  
(Note 7)  
±5  
µV/°C  
µA  
−1.60  
−2.60  
−3.25  
IOS  
Input Offset Current  
20  
800  
1000  
nA  
RIN  
CIN  
Common Mode Input Resistance  
3
2
MΩ  
pF  
Common Mode Input  
Capacitance  
CMVR  
Input Common-Mode Voltage  
Range  
−5.5  
4.0  
−5.2  
−5.1  
CMRR 50dB  
V
3.8  
3.6  
CMRR  
AVOL  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio VCM Stepped from −5V to 3.5V  
74  
95  
96  
dB  
Large Signal Voltage Gain  
VO = −4.5V to 4.5V,  
RL = 2kΩ  
88  
84  
dB  
VO = −4.0V to 4.0V,  
RL = 150Ω  
78  
74  
82  
VO  
Output Swing  
High  
4.90  
4.65  
4.96  
4.80  
RL = 2k, VID = 200mV  
RL = 150Ω, VID = 200mV  
RL = 2k, VID = −200mV  
RL = 150Ω, VID = −200mV  
V
V
Output Swing  
Low  
−4.96  
−4.80  
115  
−4.90  
−4.65  
ISC  
Output Short Circuit Current  
Sourcing to Ground  
60  
VID = 200mV (Note 10)  
35  
mA  
Sinking to Ground  
85  
145  
VID = −200mV (Note 10)  
65  
IOUT  
Output Current  
VO = 0.5V from either supply  
±75  
78  
mA  
dB  
PSRR  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
(V+, V) = (4.5V, −4.5V) to (5.5V,  
90  
−5.5V)  
IS  
Supply Current (per channel)  
No Load  
2.70  
4.50  
5.50  
mA  
5
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Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is  
intended to be functional, but specific performance is not guaranteed. For guaranteed specifications and the test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics.  
Note 2: Human body model, 1.5kin series with 100pF.  
Note 3: Applies to both single-supply and split-supply operation. Continuous short circuit operation at elevated ambient temperature can result in exceeding the  
maximum allowed junction temperature of 150°C.  
Note 4: The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(MAX), θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is  
PD = (TJ(MAX) - TA)/ θJA . All numbers apply for packages soldered directly onto a PC board.  
Note 5: Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm.  
Note 6: All limits are guaranteed by testing or statistical analysis.  
Note 7: Positive current corresponds to current flowing into the device.  
Note 8: Slew rate is the average of the rising and falling slew rates.  
Note 9: Machine Model, 0in series with 200pF.  
Note 10: Short circuit test is a momentary test. See Note 11.  
Note 11: Output short circuit duration is infinite for VS < 6V at room temperature and below. For VS > 6V, allowable short circuit duration is 1.5ms.  
Note 12: Offset voltage average drift determined by dividing the change in VOS at temperature extremes by the total temperature change.  
Note 13: CDM: Charge Device Model  
Connection Diagrams  
5-Pin SOT23 (LMH6642)  
8-Pin SOIC (LMH6642)  
20018561  
20018562  
Top View  
Top View  
8-Pin SOIC and 8-Pin MSOP  
(LMH6643)  
14-Pin SOIC and 14-Pin TSSOP  
(LMH6644)  
20018568  
Top View  
20018563  
Top View  
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6
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Typical Performance Characteristics At TJ = 25°C, V+ = +5, V= −5V, RF = RL = 2k. Unless otherwise  
specified.  
Closed Loop Frequency Response for Various Supplies  
Closed Loop Gain vs. Frequency for Various Gain  
20018557  
20018551  
Closed Loop Gain vs. Frequency for Various Gain  
Closed Loop Frequency Response for Various Temperature  
20018550  
20018535  
Closed Loop Gain vs. Frequency for Various Supplies Closed Loop Frequency Response for Various Temperature  
20018548  
20018534  
7
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Large Signal Frequency Response  
Closed Loop Small Signal Frequency Response for Various  
Supplies  
20018547  
20018546  
Closed Loop Frequency Response for Various Supplies  
±0.1dB Gain Flatness for Various Supplies  
20018544  
20018545  
VOUT (VPP) for THD < 0.5%  
VOUT (VPP) for THD < 0.5%  
20018509  
20018508  
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8
VOUT (VPP) for THD < 0.5%  
Open Loop Gain/Phase for Various Temperature  
20018532  
20018510  
Open Loop Gain/Phase for Various Temperature  
HD2 (dBc) vs. Output Swing  
20018533  
20018514  
HD3 (dBc) vs. Output Swing  
HD2 vs. Output Swing  
20018504  
20018515  
9
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HD3 vs. Output Swing  
THD (dBc) vs. Output Swing  
20018505  
20018506  
Settling Time vs. Input Step Amplitude  
(Output Slew and Settle Time)  
Input Noise vs. Frequency  
20018512  
20018513  
VOUT from V+ vs. ISOURCE  
VOUT from Vvs. ISINK  
20018518  
20018519  
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10  
VOUT from V+ vs. ISOURCE  
VOUT from Vvs. ISINK  
20018516  
20018517  
Swing vs. VS  
Short Circuit Current (to VS/2) vs. VS  
20018529  
20018531  
Output Sinking Saturation Voltage vs. IOUT  
Output Sourcing Saturation Voltage vs. IOUT  
20018520  
20018501  
11  
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Closed Loop Output Impedance vs. Frequency AV = +1  
PSRR vs. Frequency  
20018503  
20018502  
CMRR vs. Frequency  
Crosstalk Rejection vs. Frequency  
(Output to Output)  
20018507  
20018511  
VOS vs. VOUT (Typical Unit)  
VOS vs. VCM (Typical Unit)  
20018527  
20018530  
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12  
VOS vs. VS (for 3 Representative Units)  
VOS vs. VS (for 3 Representative Units)  
20018522  
20018523  
VOS vs. VS (for 3 Representative Units)  
IB vs. VS  
20018525  
20018524  
IOS vs. VS  
IS vs. VCM  
20018528  
20018526  
13  
www.ti.com  
IS vs. VS  
Small Signal Step Response  
20018553  
20018521  
Large Signal Step Response  
Large Signal Step Response  
20018541  
20018539  
Small Signal Step Response  
Small Signal Step Response  
20018556  
20018536  
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14  
Small Signal Step Response  
Small Signal Step Response  
20018552  
20018538  
Large Signal Step Response  
Large Signal Step Response  
20018537  
20018554  
Large Signal Step Response  
20018560  
15  
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Application Information  
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION  
The LMH664X family is based on National Semiconductor’s  
proprietary VIP10 dielectrically isolated bipolar process.  
This device family architecture features the following:  
Complimentary bipolar devices with exceptionally high ft  
(8GHz) even under low supply voltage (2.7V) and low  
bias current.  
A class A-B “turn-around” stage with improved noise,  
offset, and reduced power dissipation compared to similar  
speed devices (patent pending).  
Common Emitter push-push output stage capable of  
75mA output current (at 0.5V from the supply rails) while  
consuming only 2.7mA of total supply current per channel.  
This architecture allows output to reach within milli-volts of  
either supply rail.  
20018542  
FIGURE 1. Input and Output Shown with CMVR Exceeded  
Consistent performance over the entire operating supply  
voltage range with little variation for the most important  
specifications (e.g. BW, SR, IOUT, etc.)  
However, if the input voltage range of −0.5V to 1V from V+ is  
exceeded by more than a diode drop, the internal ESD pro-  
tection diodes will start to conduct. The current in the diodes  
should be kept at or below 10mA.  
Significant power saving (40%) compared to competitive  
devices on the market with similar performance.  
Output overdrive recovery time is less than 100ns as can be  
seen from Figure 2 plot:  
Application Hints  
This Op Amp family is a drop-in replacement for the AD805X  
family of high speed Op Amps in most applications. In addi-  
tion, the LMH664X will typically save about 40% on power  
dissipation, due to lower supply current, when compared to  
competition. All AD805X family’s guaranteed parameters are  
included in the list of LMH664X guaranteed specifications in  
order to ensure equal or better level of performance. Howev-  
er, as in most high performance parts, due to subtleties of  
applications, it is strongly recommended that the performance  
of the part to be evaluated is tested under actual operating  
conditions to ensure full compliance to all specifications.  
With 3V supplies and a common mode input voltage range  
that extends 0.5V below V, the LMH664X find applications  
in low voltage/low power applications. Even with 3V supplies,  
the −3dB BW (@ AV = +1) is typically 115MHz with a tested  
limit of 80MHz. Production testing guarantees that process  
variations with not compromise speed. High frequency re-  
sponse is exceptionally stable confining the typical −3dB BW  
over the industrial temperature range to ±2.5%.  
20018543  
FIGURE 2. Overload Recovery Waveform  
As can be seen from the typical performance plots, the  
LMH664X output current capability (75mA) is enhanced  
compared to AD805X. This enhancement, increases the out-  
put load range, adding to the LMH664X’s versatility.  
INPUT AND OUTPUT TOPOLOGY  
All input / output pins are protected against excessive volt-  
ages by ESD diodes connected to V+ and V- rails (see Figure  
3). These diodes start conducting when the input / output pin  
voltage approaches 1Vbe beyond V+ or V- to protect against  
over voltage. These diodes are normally reverse biased. Fur-  
ther protection of the inputs is provided by the two resistors  
(R in Figure 3), in conjunction with the string of anti-parallel  
diodes connected between both bases of the input stage. The  
combination of these resistors and diodes reduces excessive  
differential input voltages approaching 2Vbe. The most com-  
mon situation when this occurs is when the device is used as  
a comparator (or with little or no feedback) and the device  
inputs no longer follow each other. In such a case, the diodes  
may conduct. As a consequence, input current increases and  
the differential input voltage is clamped. It is important to  
make sure that the subsequent current flow through the de-  
vice input pins does not violate the Absolute Maximum Rat-  
ings of the device. To limit the current through this protection  
circuit, extra series resistors can be placed. Together with the  
built-in series resistors of several hundred ohms, these ex-  
Because of the LMH664X’s high output current capability at-  
tention should be given to device junction temperature in  
order not to exceed the Absolute Maximum Rating.  
This device family was designed to avoid output phase re-  
versal. With input overdrive, the output is kept near supply rail  
(or as closed to it as mandated by the closed loop gain setting  
and the input voltage). See Figure 1:  
www.ti.com  
16  
 
 
ternal resistors can limit the input current to a safe number  
(i.e. < 10mA). Be aware that these input series resistors may  
impact the switching speed of the device and could slow down  
the device.  
C1 to ease biasing and allow single supply operation. With 5V  
single supply, the device input/output is shifted to near half  
supply using a voltage divider from VCC. Note that Q1 collector  
does not have any voltage swing and the Miller effect is min-  
imized. D1, tied to Q1 base, is for temperature compensation  
of Q1’s bias point. Q1 collector current was set to be large  
enough to handle the peak-to-peak photodiode excitation and  
not too large to shift the U1 output too far from mid-supply.  
No matter how low an Rf is selected, there is a need for Cf in  
order to stabilize the circuit. The reason for this is that the Op  
Amp input capacitance and Q1 equivalent collector capaci-  
tance together (CIN) will cause additional phase shift to the  
signal fed back to the inverting node. Cf will function as a zero  
in the feedback path counter-acting the effect of the CIN and  
acting to stabilized the circuit. By proper selection of Cf such  
that the Op Amp open loop gain is equal to the inverse of the  
feedback factor at that frequency, the response is optimized  
with a theoretical 45° phase margin.  
20018569  
FIGURE 3. Input Equivalent Circuit  
(1)  
SINGLE SUPPLY, LOW POWER PHOTODIODE  
AMPLIFIER  
where GBWP is the Gain Bandwidth Product of the Op Amp  
The circuit shown in Figure 4 is used to amplify the current  
from a photo-diode into a voltage output. In this circuit, the  
emphasis is on achieving high bandwidth and the tran-  
simpedance gain setting is kept relatively low. Because of its  
high slew rate limit and high speed, the LMH664X family lends  
itself well to such an application.  
Optimized as such, the I-V converter will have a theoretical  
pole, fp, at:  
(2)  
With Op Amp input capacitance of 3pF and an estimate for  
Q1 output capacitance of about 3pF as well, CIN = 6pF. From  
the typical performance plots, LMH6642/6643 family GBWP  
is approximately 57MHz. Therefore, with Rf = 1k, from Equa-  
tion 1 and 2 above.  
This circuit achieves approximately 1V/mA of tran-  
simpedance gain and capable of handling up to 1mApp from  
the photodiode. Q1, in a common base configuration, isolates  
the high capacitance of the photodiode (Cd) from the Op Amp  
input in order to maximize speed. Input is AC coupled through  
Cf = 4.1pF, and fp = 39MHz  
20018564  
FIGURE 4. Single Supply Photodiode I-V Converter  
17  
www.ti.com  
 
 
For this example, optimum Cf was empirically determined to  
be around 5pF. This time domain response is shown in Figure  
5 below showing about 9ns rise/fall times, corresponding to  
about 39MHz for fp. The overall supply current from the +5V  
supply is around 5mA with no load.  
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT AND COMPONENT  
VALUES SECTION  
Generally, a good high frequency layout will keep power sup-  
ply and ground traces away from the inverting input and  
output pins. Parasitic capacitances on these nodes to ground  
will cause frequency response peaking and possible circuit  
oscillations (see Application Note OA-15 for more informa-  
tion). National Semiconductor suggests the following evalua-  
tion boards as a guide for high frequency layout and as an aid  
in device testing and characterization:  
Device  
Package  
Evaluation Board  
PN  
LMH6642MF  
LMH6642MA  
LMH6643MA  
LMH6643MM  
LMH6644MA  
LMH6644MT  
5-Pin SOT-23  
8-Pin SOIC  
LMH730216  
LMH730227  
LMH730036  
LMH730123  
LMH730231  
LMH730131  
8-Pin SOIC  
8-Pin MSOP  
14-Pin SOIC  
14-Pin TSSOP  
Another important parameter in working with high speed/high  
performance amplifiers, is the component values selection.  
Choosing external resistors that are large in value will effect  
the closed loop behavior of the stage because of the interac-  
tion of these resistors with parasitic capacitances. These  
capacitors could be inherent to the device or a by-product of  
the board layout and component placement. Either way,  
keeping the resistor values lower, will diminish this interaction  
to a large extent. On the other hand, choosing very low value  
resistors could load down nodes and will contribute to higher  
overall power dissipation.  
20018565  
FIGURE 5. Converter Step Response (1VPP, 20 ns/DIV)  
Ordering Information  
Package  
Part Number  
LMH6642MF  
LMH6642MFX  
LMH6642MA  
LMH6642MAX  
LMH6643MA  
LMH6643MAX  
LMH6643MM  
LMH6643MMX  
LMH6644MA  
LMH6644MAX  
LMH6644MT  
LMH6644MTX  
Package Marking  
Transport Media  
1k Units Tape and Reel  
3k Units Tape and Reel  
95 Units/Rail  
NSC Drawing  
5-Pin SOT-23  
A64A  
MF05A  
LMH6642MA  
LMH6643MA  
A65A  
2.5k Units Tape and Reel  
95 Units/Rail  
8-Pin SOIC  
M08A  
2.5k Units Tape and Reel  
1k Units Tape and Reel  
3.5k Units Tape and Reel  
55 units/Rail  
8-Pin MSOP  
14-Pin SOIC  
14-Pin TSSO  
MUA08A  
M14A  
LMH6644MA  
LMH6644MT  
2.5k Units Tape and Reel  
94 Units/Rail  
MTC14  
2.5k Units Tape and Reel  
www.ti.com  
18  
 
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted  
5-Pin SOT23  
NS Package Number MF05A  
8-Pin SOIC  
NS Package Number M08A  
19  
www.ti.com  
8-Pin MSOP  
NS Package Number MUA08A  
14-Pin SOIC  
NS Package Number M14A  
www.ti.com  
20  
14-Pin TSSOP  
NS Package Number MTC14  
21  
www.ti.com  
Notes  
www.ti.com  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
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TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TIs standard  
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