LP2985A-25DBVT [TI]

150MA LOW NOISE LOW DROPOUT REGULATOR WITH SHUTDOWN; 150MA低噪声低压差,具有关断稳压器
LP2985A-25DBVT
型号: LP2985A-25DBVT
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

150MA LOW NOISE LOW DROPOUT REGULATOR WITH SHUTDOWN
150MA低噪声低压差,具有关断稳压器

线性稳压器IC 调节器 电源电路 光电二极管 输出元件
文件: 总23页 (文件大小:527K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
D
D
D
Available in the Texas Instruments  
NanoStarand NanoFreeWafer Chip  
Scale Packages  
D
D
D
D
Stable With Low-ESR Capacitors, Including  
Ceramic  
Over-Current and Thermal Protection  
High Peak-Current Capability  
Output Tolerance of:  
− 1% (A Grade)  
− 1.5% (Standard Grade)  
For V  
Data Sheet  
Options 3 2.3 V, See LP2985LV  
OUT  
Ultra-Low Dropout, Typically  
− 280 mV at Full Load of 150 mA  
− 7 mV at 1 mA  
D
Portable Applications  
− Cellular Phones  
− Palmtop and Laptop Computers  
− Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)  
− Digital Cameras and Camcorders  
− CD Players  
D
D
D
D
Wide V Range . . . 16 V Max  
IN  
Low I . . . 850 µA at Full Load at 150 mA  
Q
Shutdown Current . . . 0.01 µA Typ  
− MP3 Players  
Low Noise . . . 30 µV  
Capacitor  
With 10-nF Bypass  
RMS  
DBV (SOT-23) PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
YEQ, YEU, YZQ, OR YZU (WCSP) PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
C3  
1
2
3
5
4
V
GND  
ON/OFF  
V
OUT  
IN  
C1  
V
V
OUT  
IN  
BYPASS  
B2  
BYPASS  
GND  
A1  
ON/OFF  
A3  
description/ordering information  
The LP2985 family of fixed-output, low-dropout regulators offers exceptional, cost-effective performance for  
both portable and nonportable applications. Available in voltages of 2.5 V, 2.6 V, 2.7 V, 2.8 V, 2.85 V, 3 V,  
3.1 V, 3.2 V, 3.3 V, and 5 V, the family has an output tolerance of 1% for the A version (1.5% for the non-A version)  
and is capable of delivering 150-mA continuous load current. Standard regulator features, such as over-current  
and over-temperature protection, are included.  
The LP2985 has a host of features that makes the regulator an ideal candidate for a variety of portable  
applications:  
Low dropout: A PNP pass element allows a typical dropout of 280 mV at 150-mA load current and 7 mV  
at 1-mA load.  
Low quiescent current: The use of a vertical PNP process allows for quiescent currents that are  
considerably lower than those associated with traditional lateral PNP regulators.  
Shutdown: A shutdown feature is available, allowing the regulator to consume only 0.01 µA when the  
ON/OFF pin is pulled low.  
Low-ESR-capacitor friendly: The regulator is stable with low-ESR capacitors, allowing the use of small,  
inexpensive, ceramic capacitors in cost-sensitive applications.  
Low noise: A BYPASS pin allows for low-noise operation, with a typical output noise of 30 µV (RMS),  
with the use of a 10-nF bypass capacitor.  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
NanoStar and NanoFree are trademarks of Texas Instruments.  
ꢕꢣ  
Copyright 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
description/ordering information (continued)  
Small packaging: For the most space-constraint needs, the regulator is available in SOT-23 package,  
as well as NanoStarwafer chip scale packaging, offering an even smaller size with improved thermal  
and electrical characteristics. NanoStar package technology is a major breakthrough in IC packaging  
concepts, using the die as the package.  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PART  
GRADE  
V
ORDERABLE  
PART NUMBER  
TOP-SIDE  
MARKING  
OUT  
PACKAGE  
T
J
(NOM)  
Reel of 3000  
LP2985A-25DBVR  
LP2985A-25DBVT  
LP2985A-26DBVR  
LP2985A-26DBVT  
LP2985A-27DBVR  
LP2985A-27DBVT  
LP2985A-28DBVR  
LP2985A-28DBVT  
LP2985A-285DBVR  
LP2985A-285DBVT  
LP2985A-30DBVR  
LP2985A-30DBVT  
LP2985A-31DBVR  
LP2985A-31DBVT  
LP2985A-32DBVR  
LP2985A-32DBVT  
LP2985A-33DBVR  
LP2985A-33DBVT  
LP2985A-50DBVR  
LP2985A-50DBVT  
PREVIEW  
2.5 V  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
2.6 V  
2.7 V  
2.8 V  
2.85 V  
3 V  
LPJ_  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
A grade:  
1% tolerance  
−40°C to 125°C  
SOT23-5 (DBV)  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
LPK_  
3.1 V  
3.2 V  
3.3 V  
5 V  
PREVIEW  
Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at  
www.ti.com/sc/package.  
DBV: The actual top-side marking has one additional character that designates the assembly/test site.  
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
ORDERING INFORMATION (continued)  
PART  
GRADE  
V
ORDERABLE  
PART NUMBER  
TOP-SIDE  
MARKING  
OUT  
PACKAGE  
T
J
(NOM)  
2.5 V  
2.6 V  
2.7 V  
2.8 V  
2.85 V  
3 V  
LP2985A-25YEQR  
LP2985A-26YEQR  
LP2985A-27YEQR  
LP2985A-28YEQR  
LP2985A-285YEQR  
LP2985A-30YEQR  
LP2985A-31YEQR  
LP2985A-32YEQR  
LP2985A-33YEQR  
LP2985A-50YEQR  
LP2985A-25YZQR  
LP2985A-26YZQR  
LP2985A-27YZQR  
LP2985A-28YZQR  
LP2985A-285YZQR  
LP2985A-30YZQR  
LP2985A-31YZQR  
LP2985A-32YZQR  
LP2985A-33YZQR  
LP2985A-50YZQR  
LP2985A-25YEUR  
LP2985A-26YEUR  
LP2985A-27YEUR  
LP2985A-28YEUR  
LP2985A-285YEUR  
LP2985A-30YEUR  
LP2985A-31YEUR  
LP2985A-32YEUR  
LP2985A-33YEUR  
LP2985A-50YEUR  
LP2985A-25YZUR  
LP2985A-26YZUR  
LP2985A-27YZUR  
LP2985A-28YZUR  
LP2985A-285YZUR  
LP2985A-30YZUR  
LP2985A-31YZUR  
LP2985A-32YZUR  
LP2985A-33YZUR  
LP2985A-50YZUR  
NanoStar− WCSP  
0.17-mm Bump (YEQ)  
Reel of 3000  
3.1 V  
3.2 V  
3.3 V  
5 V  
2.5 V  
2.6 V  
2.7 V  
2.8 V  
2.85 V  
3 V  
NanoFree− WCSP  
0.17-mm Bump  
(YZQ, Pb-free)  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 3000  
3.1 V  
3.2 V  
3.3 V  
5 V  
A grade:  
1% tolerance  
−40°C to 125°C  
2.5 V  
2.6 V  
2.7 V  
2.8 V  
2.85 V  
3 V  
NanoFree− WCSP  
0.30-mm Bump (YEU)  
3.1 V  
3.2 V  
3.3 V  
5 V  
2.5 V  
2.6 V  
2.7 V  
2.8 V  
2.85 V  
3 V  
NanoFree− WCSP  
0.30-mm Bump  
(YZU, Pb-free)  
3.1 V  
3.2 V  
3.3 V  
5 V  
Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at  
www.ti.com/sc/package.  
YEQ/YZQ, YEU/YZU: The actual top-side marking has three preceding characters to denote year, month, and sequence code, and one  
following character to designate the assembly/test site. Pin 1 identifier indicates solder-bump composition (1 = SnPb, = Pb-free).  
3
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
ORDERING INFORMATION (continued)  
V
ORDERABLE  
PART NUMBER  
TOP-SIDE  
MARKING  
OUT  
PACKAGE  
T
J
PART GRADE  
(NOM)  
Reel of 3000  
LP2985-25DBVR  
LP2985-25DBVT  
LP2985-26DBVR  
LP2985-26DBVT  
LP2985-27DBVR  
LP2985-27DBVT  
LP2985-28DBVR  
LP2985-28DBVT  
LP2985-285DBVR  
LP2985-285DBVT  
LP2985-30DBVR  
LP2985-30DBVT  
LP2985-31DBVR  
LP2985-31DBVT  
LP2985-32DBVR  
LP2985-32DBVT  
LP2985-33DBVR  
LP2985-33DBVT  
LP2985-50DBVR  
LP2985-50DBVT  
PREVIEW  
2.5 V  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 250  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
2.6 V  
2.7 V  
2.8 V  
2.85 V  
3 V  
LPG_  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
Standard grade:  
1.5% tolerance  
−40°C to 125°C  
SOT-23 (DBV)  
PREVIEW  
PREVIEW  
LPF_  
3.1 V  
3.2 V  
3.3 V  
5 V  
PREVIEW  
Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at  
www.ti.com/sc/package.  
DBV: The actual top-side marking has one additional character that designates the assembly/test site.  
4
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
ORDERING INFORMATION (continued)  
V
ORDERABLE  
PART NUMBER  
TOP-SIDE  
MARKING  
OUT  
PACKAGE  
T
PART GRADE  
J
(NOM)  
2.5 V  
2.6 V  
2.7 V  
2.8 V  
2.85 V  
3 V  
LP2985-25YEQR  
LP2985-26YEQR  
LP2985-27YEQR  
LP2985-28YEQR  
LP2985-285YEQR  
LP2985-30YEQR  
LP2985-31YEQR  
LP2985-32YEQR  
LP2985-33YEQR  
LP2985-50YEQR  
LP2985-25YZQR  
LP2985-26YZQR  
LP2985-27YZQR  
LP2985-28YZQR  
LP2985-285YZQR  
LP2985-30YZQR  
LP2985-31YZQR  
LP2985-32YZQR  
LP2985-33YZQR  
LP2985-50YZQR  
LP2985-25YEUR  
LP2985-26YEUR  
LP2985-27YEUR  
LP2985-28YEUR  
LP2985-285YEUR  
LP2985-30YEUR  
LP2985-31YEUR  
LP2985-32YEUR  
LP2985-33YEUR  
LP2985-50YEUR  
LP2985-25YZUR  
LP2985-26YZUR  
LP2985-27YZUR  
LP2985-28YZUR  
LP2985-285YZUR  
LP2985-30YZUR  
LP2985-31YZUR  
LP2985-32YZUR  
LP2985-33YZUR  
LP2985-50YZUR  
NanoStar− WCSP  
0.17-mm Bump (YEQ)  
Reel of 3000  
3.1 V  
3.2 V  
3.3 V  
5 V  
2.5 V  
2.6 V  
2.7 V  
2.8 V  
2.85 V  
3 V  
NanoFree− WCSP  
0.17-mm Bump  
(YZQ, Pb-free)  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 3000  
Reel of 3000  
3.1 V  
3.2 V  
3.3 V  
5 V  
Standard grade:  
1.5% tolerance  
−40°C to 125°C  
2.5 V  
2.6 V  
2.7 V  
2.8 V  
2.85 V  
3 V  
NanoStar− WCSP  
0.30-mm Bump (YEU)  
3.1 V  
3.2 V  
3.3 V  
5 V  
2.5 V  
2.6 V  
2.7 V  
2.8 V  
2.85 V  
3 V  
NanoFree− WCSP  
0.30-mm Bump  
(YZU, Pb-free)  
3.1 V  
3.2 V  
3.3 V  
5 V  
Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at  
www.ti.com/sc/package.  
YEQ/YZQ, YEU/YZU: The actual top-side marking has three preceding characters to denote year, month, and sequence code, and one  
following character to designate the assembly/test site. Pin 1 identifier indicates solder-bump composition (1 = SnPb, = Pb-free).  
5
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ꢋꢁ  
ꢊꢕꢋ  
SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
functional block diagram  
V
IN  
ON/OFF  
1.23 V  
V
REF  
+
BYPASS  
V
OUT  
Over-Current/  
Over-Temperature  
Protection  
basic application circuit  
LP2985A-xxDBVR  
V
OUT  
V
IN  
1
5
2.2 µF  
1 µF  
GND  
2
3
ON/OFF  
4
BYPASS  
§
10 nF  
§
Minimum C  
OUT  
value for stability (can be increased without limit for improved stability and transient response)  
ON/OFF must be actively terminated. Connect to V if shutdown feature is not used.  
IN  
Optional BYPASS capacitor for low-noise operation  
6
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
absolute maximum ratings over the virtual junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
Continuous input voltage range, V  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 16 V  
IN  
ON/OFF input voltage range, V  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 16 V  
ON/OFF  
Output voltage range (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 9 V  
Input/output voltage differential range, V -V  
(see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 16 V  
IN OUT  
Output current, I (see Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Internally limited (short-circuit protected)  
O
Package thermal impedance, θ (see Notes 3 and 4): DBV package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206°C/W  
JA  
YEQ/YZQ package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TBD°C/W  
YEU/YZU package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TBD°C/W  
Operating virtual junction temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C  
Storage temperature range, T  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to 150°C  
stg  
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
NOTES: 1. If load is returned to a negative power supply in a dual-supply system, the output must be diode clamped to GND.  
2. The PNP pass transistor has a parasitic diode connected between the input and output. This diode normally is reverse biased  
(V > V  
for more details).  
), but will be forward biased if the output voltage exceeds the input voltage by a diode drop (see Application Information  
IN OUT  
3. Maximum power dissipation is a function of T (max), , and T . The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable  
J
JA  
A
ambient temperature is P = (T (max) − T )/. Operating at the absolute maximum T of 150°C can affect reliability.  
D
J
A
JA  
J
4. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7.  
recommended operating conditions  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
V
V
V
Supply input voltage  
ON/OFF input voltage  
Output current  
16  
IN  
0
V
V
ON/OFF  
OUT  
IN  
I
150  
125  
mA  
°C  
Virtual junction temperature  
T
J
−40  
Recommended minimum V is the greater of:  
IN  
a) 2.5 V or  
b) V  
OUT(max)  
+ rated dropout voltage (max) for operating I .  
L
7
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ꢌꢎ ꢕ ꢗ ꢏꢗ ꢔ ꢕ ꢒꢋ ꢌꢍ  
SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature range,  
V
= V  
(nominal)+ 1V, V  
= 2 V, C = 1 mF, I = 1 mA, C  
= 4.7 mF (unless otherwise noted)  
IN  
OUT  
ON/OFF  
IN  
L
OUT  
LP2985A-XX  
MIN TYP  
LP2985-XX  
MIN TYP  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNIT  
T
J
MAX  
1
MAX  
1.5  
2.5  
3.5  
3.0  
4.0  
I
= 1 mA  
25°C  
25°C  
−1  
−1.5  
−2.5  
−2.5  
−3.5  
−1.5  
−2.5  
−3.5  
−3.0  
−4.0  
L
1.5  
2.5  
2.5  
3.5  
1 mA I 50 mA  
Output voltage  
tolerance  
L
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
nV  
OUT  
%V  
NOM  
1 mA I 150 mA  
L
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
0.007 0.014  
0.032  
0.007 0.014  
0.032  
V
[V  
=
IN  
Line regulation  
%/V  
+ 1 V] to 16 V  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
OUT(NOM)  
1
3
5
1
3
5
I
L
I
L
I
L
I
L
I
L
I
L
I
L
I
L
I
L
I
L
= 0  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
7
10  
7
10  
= 1 mA  
= 10 mA  
= 50 mA  
= 150 mA  
= 0  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
15  
15  
40  
60  
40  
60  
Dropout voltage  
(see Note 5)  
V
-V  
mV  
IN OUT  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
90  
90  
120  
280  
65  
150  
225  
350  
575  
95  
120  
280  
65  
150  
225  
350  
575  
95  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
125  
110  
170  
220  
400  
600  
1000  
1500  
2500  
0.8  
2
125  
110  
170  
220  
400  
600  
1000  
1500  
2500  
0.8  
2
75  
75  
= 1 mA  
= 10 mA  
= 50 mA  
= 150 mA  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
120  
350  
850  
120  
350  
850  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
I
Ground pin current  
µA  
GND  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
V
V
V
< 0.3 V (OFF)  
< 0.15 V (OFF)  
= HIGH !!  
0.01  
0.05  
0.01  
0.05  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
−40°C to 105°C  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
5
5
1.4  
0.55  
0.01  
5
1.4  
0.55  
0.01  
5
ON/OFF input  
voltage  
(see Note 6)  
O/P ON  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
1.6  
1.6  
V
V
ON/OFF  
V
= LOW !!  
ON/OFF  
O/P OFF  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
0.15  
−2  
0.15  
−2  
V
= 0  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
−40°C to 125°C  
25°C  
ON/OFF input  
current  
I
µA  
ON/OFF  
V
= 5 V  
−40°C to 125°C  
15  
15  
NOTES: 5. Dropout voltage is defined as the input-to-output differential at which the output voltage drops 100 mV below the value  
measured with a 1-V differential.  
6. The ON/OFF input must be properly driven for reliable operation (see Application Information).  
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature range,  
V
= V  
(nominal)+ 1V, V  
= 2 V, C = 1 mF, I = 1 mA, C  
= 4.7 mF (unless otherwise noted)  
IN  
OUT  
ON/OFF  
IN  
L
OUT  
(continued)  
LP2985A-XX  
LP2985-XX  
TYP MAX  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNIT  
T
J
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
MIN  
BW = 300 Hz to 50 kHz,  
Output noise  
(RMS)  
V
C
C
= 10 µF,  
25°C  
25°C  
30  
30  
45  
µV  
n
OUT  
BYPASS  
= 10 nF  
f = 1kHz,  
Ripple  
rejection  
nV  
/nV  
OUT IN  
C
C
= 10 µF,  
BYPASS  
45  
dB  
OUT  
= 10 nF  
Peak output  
current  
I
I
V
R
V  
− 5%  
25°C  
25°C  
350  
400  
350  
400  
mA  
mA  
OUT(PK)  
OUT  
O(NOM)  
Short-circuit  
current  
= 0 (steady state)  
L
OUT(SC)  
(see Note 7)  
NOTE 7: See Typical Characteristics Curve, Short-Circuit Current vs V  
OUT  
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
capacitors  
input capacitor (C )  
in  
A minimum value of 1 F (over the entire operating temperature range) is required at the input of the LP2985.  
In addition, this input capacitor should be located within 1 cm of the input pin and connected to a clean analog  
ground. There are no Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) requirements for this capacitor, and the capacitance  
can be increased without limit.  
output capacitor (C  
)
out  
As an advantage over other regulators, the LP2985 permits the use of low-ESR capacitors at the output,  
including ceramic capacitors that can have an ESR as low as 5 m. Tantalum and film capacitors also can be  
used if size and cost are not issues. The output capacitor also should be located within 1 cm of the output pin  
and be returned to a clean analog ground.  
As with other PNP LDOs, stability conditions require the output capacitor to have a minimum capacitance and  
an ESR that falls within a certain range.  
Minimum C : 2.2 µF (can be increased without limit to improve transient response stability margin)  
out  
ESR range: see Figure 1  
Load Current − mA  
Figure 1. 2.2-V/3.3-µF ESR Curves  
It is critical that both the minimum capacitance and ESR requirement be met over the entire operating  
temperature range. Depending on the type of capacitors used, both these parameters can vary significantly with  
temperature (see capacitor characteristics section).  
noise bypass capacitor (C  
)
bypass  
The LP2985 allows for low-noise performance with the use of a bypass capacitor that is connected to the internal  
bandgap reference via the BYPASS pin. This high-impedance bandgap circuitry is biased in the microampere  
range and, thus, cannot be loaded significantly, otherwise, its output − and, correspondingly, the output of the  
regulator − will change. Thus, for best output accuracy, dc leakage current through C  
as much as possible and never should exceed 100 nA.  
should be minimized  
bypass  
A 10-nF capacitor is recommended for C  
; ceramic and film capacitors are well suited for this purpose.  
bypass  
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
capacitor characteristics  
ceramics  
Ceramic capacitors are ideal choices for use on the output of the LP2985 for several reasons. For capacitances  
in the range of 2.2 µF to 4.7 µF, ceramic capacitors have the lowest cost and the lowest ESR, making them  
choice candidates for filtering high-frequency noise. For instance, a typical 2.2-µF ceramic capacitor has an  
ESR in the range of 10 mto 20 mand, thus, satisfies minimum ESR requirements of the regulator.  
Ceramic capacitors have one glaring disadvantage that must be taken into account − a poor temperature  
coefficient, where the capacitance can vary significantly with temperature. For instance, a large-value ceramic  
capacitor (2.2 µF) can lose more than half of its capacitance as the temperature rises from 25°C to 85°C. Thus,  
a 2.2-µF capacitor at 25°C will drop well below the minimum C  
required for stability, as ambient temperature  
out  
rises. For this reason, select an output capacitor that maintains the minimum 2.2 µF required for stability over  
the entire operating temperature range. Note that there are some ceramic capacitors that can maintain a 15%  
capacitance tolerance over temperature.  
tantalum  
Tantalum capacitors can be used at the output of the LP2985, but there are significant disadvantages that could  
prohibit their use:  
In the 1-µF to 4.7-µF range, tantalum capacitors are more expensive than ceramics of the equivalent  
capacitance and voltage ratings.  
Tantalum capacitors have higher ESRs than their equivalent-sized ceramic counterparts. Thus, to meet  
the ESR requirements, a higher-capacitance tantalum may be required, at the expense of larger size  
and higher cost.  
The ESR of a tantalum capacitor increases as temperature drops, as much as double from 25°C to  
−40°C. Thus, ESR margins must be maintained over the temperature range in order to prevent  
regulator instability.  
ON/OFF operation  
The LP2985 allows for a shutdown mode via the ON/OFF pin. Driving the pin LOW (0.3 V) turns the device  
OFF; conversely, a HIGH (1.6 V) turns the device ON. If the shutdown feature is not used, ON/OFF should be  
connected to the input to ensure that the regulator is on at all times. For proper operation, do not leave ON/OFF  
unconnected, and apply a signal with a slew rate of 40 mV/µs.  
11  
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
reverse input-output voltage  
There is an inherent diode present across the PNP pass element of the LP2985.  
V
IN  
V
OUT  
With the anode connected to the output, this diode is reverse biased during normal operation, since the input  
voltage is higher than the output. However, if the output is pulled higher than the input for any reason, this diode  
is forward biased and can cause a parasitic silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR) to latch, resulting in high current  
flowing from the output to the input. Thus, to prevent possible damage to the regulator in any application where  
the output may be pulled above the input, an external Schottky diode should be connected between the output  
and input. With the anode on output, this Schottky limits the reverse voltage across the output and input pins  
to 0.3 V, preventing the regulator’s internal diode from forward biasing.  
Schottky  
V
IN  
V
OUT  
LP2985  
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
= 4.7 F, V = V +1 V, T = 255 C, ON/OFF Pin Is Tied to V  
C
= 1 F, C  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
OUT(NOM)  
A
IN  
(unless otherwise specified)  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
DROPOUT VOLTAGE  
vs  
vs  
TEMPERATURE  
TEMPERATURE  
0.45  
0.4  
3.345  
150 mA  
V
= 3.3 V  
V = 4.3 V  
O
I
C = 10 nF  
byp  
V
= 3.3 V  
O
i
o
C = 1 µF  
C
I
3.335  
3.325  
3.315  
3.305  
3.295  
= 4.7 µF  
= 1 mA  
0.35  
0.3  
O
0.25  
0.2  
50 mA  
10 mA  
0.15  
0.1  
0.05  
0
1 mA  
100 125 150  
−50  
−25  
0
25  
50  
75  
−50 −25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125 150  
Temperature − °C  
Temperature − °C  
Figure 3  
Figure 2  
SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT  
SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT  
vs  
TIME  
vs  
TIME  
0.5  
0.5  
0.45  
0.4  
V = 6 V  
I
V = 16 V  
I
O
V
= 3.3 V  
0.45  
0.4  
O
i
V
= 3.3 V  
C = 1 µF  
C
C = 1 µF  
i
= 0.01 µF  
byp  
C
= 0.01 µF  
byp  
0.35  
0.3  
0.35  
0.3  
0.25  
0.2  
0.25  
0.2  
0.15  
0.1  
0.15  
0.1  
0.05  
0
0.05  
0
−500  
−100  
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
100  
300  
500  
700  
Time − ms  
Time − ms  
Figure 4  
Figure 5  
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
= 4.7 F, V = V +1 V, T = 255 C, ON/OFF Pin Is Tied to V  
IN  
C
= 1 F, C  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
OUT(NOM)  
A
(unless otherwise specified)  
SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT  
vs  
GROUND-PIN CURRENT  
vs  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
LOAD CURRENT  
1200  
1100  
1000  
900  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
320  
300  
V
C
= 3.3 V  
O
V
= 3.3 V  
O
= 10 nF  
byp  
280  
260  
240  
220  
200  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
140  
160  
0
Output Voltage − V  
Load Current − mA  
Figure 6  
Figure 7  
RIPPLE REJECTION  
vs  
RIPPLE REJECTION  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
FREQUENCY  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
V = 3.7 V  
V = 5 V  
I
I
V
C
C
= 3.3 V  
= 10 µF  
= 0 nF  
V
C
C
= 3.3 V  
= 10 µF  
O
o
byp  
O
o
= 0 nF  
byp  
50 mA  
1 mA  
1 mA  
50 mA  
150 mA  
150 mA  
10  
100  
1K  
10K  
1M  
10  
100  
1K  
10K  
1M  
100K  
100K  
Frequency − Hz  
Frequency − Hz  
Figure 9  
Figure 8  
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
C
= 1 F, C  
= 4.7 F, V = V  
+1 V, T = 255 C, ON/OFF Pin Is Tied to V  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
OUT(NOM) A IN  
(unless otherwise specified)  
RIPPLE REJECTION  
vs  
RIPPLE REJECTION  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
FREQUENCY  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100  
V = 5 V  
I
V = 5 V  
I
V
C
C
= 3.3 V  
= 4.7 µF  
O
o
90  
V
= 3.3 V  
O
o
byp  
C
C
= 4.7 µF  
= 10 nF  
= 10 nF  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
byp  
1 mA  
10 mA  
1 mA  
50 mA  
100 mA  
150 mA  
10  
100  
1K  
10K  
1M  
100K  
10  
100  
1K  
10K  
100K  
1M  
Frequency − Hz  
Frequency − Hz  
Figure 10  
Figure 11  
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE  
vs  
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
FREQUENCY  
10  
10  
C = 1 µF  
i
C = 1 µF  
i
C
V
= 4.7 µF  
= 3.3 V  
o
C
V
= 10 µF  
= 3.3 V  
o
O
O
1
1 mA  
1
1 mA  
10 mA  
100 mA  
10 mA  
100 mA  
0.1  
0.01  
0.1  
0.01  
0.001  
0.001  
10  
100  
1K  
10K  
100K  
1M  
10  
100  
1K  
10K  
100K  
1M  
Frequency − Hz  
Frequency − Hz  
Figure 13  
Figure 12  
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
= 4.7 F, V = V +1 V, T = 255 C, ON/OFF Pin Is Tied to V  
IN  
C
= 1 F, C  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
OUT(NOM)  
A
(unless otherwise specified)  
OUTPUT NOISE DENSITY  
OUTPUT NOISE DENSITY  
vs  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
FREQUENCY  
10  
10  
I
= 1 mA  
LOAD  
I
= 150 mA  
LOAD  
1
1
C
= 100 nF  
C
= 100 nF  
byp  
byp  
C
= 1 nF  
byp  
C
= 1 nF  
byp  
0.1  
0.01  
0.1  
C
= 10 nF  
C
= 10 nF  
byp  
byp  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
Frequency − kHz  
100  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
Frequency − kHz  
Figure 14  
Figure 15  
GROUND-PIN CURRENT  
vs  
INPUT CURRENT  
vs  
TEMPERATURE  
INPUT VOLTAGE  
1400  
1.8  
V
C
= 3.3 V  
V
C
= 3.3 V  
O
O
= 10 nF  
= 10 nF  
byp  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1
byp  
1200  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
0
R
= 3.3 kΩ  
150 mA  
L
0.8  
0.6  
1 mA  
0 mA  
R
= Open  
L
50 mA  
10 mA  
0.4  
0.2  
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
−50  
−25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100 125  
150  
Input Voltage − V  
Temperature − °C  
Figure 17  
Figure 16  
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SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
= 4.7 F, V = V +1 V, T = 255 C, ON/OFF Pin Is Tied to V  
IN  
C
= 1 F, C  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
OUT(NOM)  
A
(unless otherwise specified)  
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
200  
3.4  
3.38  
3.36  
3.34  
3.32  
3.3  
200  
150  
100  
50  
3.4  
150  
100  
50  
3.38  
3.36  
3.34  
3.32  
3.3  
I
L
I
L
V
C
= 3.3 V  
= 10 nF  
O
V
C
= 3.3 V  
= 10 nF  
0
O
0
byp  
I = 100 mA  
byp  
I = 150 mA  
L
L
−50  
−50  
V
O
V
O
−100  
−150  
−200  
−250  
−100  
−150  
−200  
−250  
3.28  
3.26  
3.24  
3.22  
3.28  
3.26  
3.24  
3.22  
20 µs/div"  
20 µs/div"  
Figure 19  
Figure 18  
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
3.4  
3.38  
3.36  
3.34  
3.32  
3.3  
200  
3.41  
5.5  
150  
100  
50  
3.39  
3.37  
3.35  
3.33  
3.31  
3.29  
3.27  
5
V
I
4.5  
I
L
V
= 3.3 V  
= 0 nF  
byp  
= 150 mA  
O
V
C
= 3.3 V  
= 0 nF  
C
I
O
4
0
byp  
I = 150 mA  
O
L
−50  
3.5  
V
O
−100  
−150  
−200  
−250  
3.28  
3.26  
V
O
3
2.5  
3.24  
3.22  
2
20 µs/div"  
20 µs/div"  
Figure 20  
Figure 21  
17  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
ꢀ ꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄꢅ  
ꢆꢅ ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊ ꢀ ꢋꢌꢈꢍ ꢋ ꢎꢏ ꢐ ꢑ ꢀꢋ ꢌꢈꢒꢓ ꢋꢁ ꢋ ꢔꢕ ꢓ ꢐꢖ ꢔꢀ ꢊꢕꢋ ꢓ  
ꢌꢎ ꢕ ꢗ ꢏꢗ ꢔ ꢕ ꢒꢋ ꢌꢍ  
SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
= 4.7 F, V = V +1 V, T = 255 C, ON/OFF Pin Is Tied to V  
IN  
C
= 1 F, C  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
OUT(NOM)  
A
(unless otherwise specified)  
LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
3.41  
3.41  
3.39  
5.5  
5
5.5  
5
3.39  
3.37  
V
I
4.5  
V
4.5  
I
3.37  
3.35  
V
C
= 3.3 V  
= 10 nF  
byp  
= 150 mA  
V
C
= 3.3 V  
= 0 nF  
byp  
O
O
4
4
3.35  
3.33  
3.31  
3.29  
3.27  
I
O
I
O
= 1 mA  
3.5  
3.5  
3
3.33  
3
3.31  
3.29  
3.27  
2.5  
2.5  
V
O
V
O
2
2
20 µs/div"  
20 µs/div"  
Figure 22  
Figure 23  
LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
TURN-ON TIME  
4
3
2
1
0
10  
5.5  
3.41  
3.39  
3.37  
V
O
5
8
6
4
2
0
V
IN  
4.5  
4
3.35  
3.33  
3.31  
V
= 3.3 V  
= 10 nF  
byp  
= 1 mA  
O
C
I
3.5  
O
V
C
= 3.3 V  
= 0  
byp  
= 150 mA  
O
−1  
I
O
3
−2  
−3  
−4  
V
O
V
ON/OFF  
2.5  
2
3.29  
3.27  
100 µs/div"  
100 µs/div"  
Figure 25  
Figure 24  
18  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
ꢀꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄꢅ  
ꢆ ꢅ ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢀ ꢋꢌꢈꢍꢋ ꢎꢏ ꢐꢑ ꢀ ꢋ ꢌꢈꢒꢓꢋ ꢁꢋ ꢔꢕ ꢓꢐ ꢖ ꢔꢀ ꢊꢕꢋ ꢓ  
ꢌ ꢎꢕ ꢗ ꢏꢗ ꢔꢕ ꢒꢋ ꢌ ꢍ  
SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
C
= 1 F, C  
= 4.7 F, V = V  
+1 V, T = 255 C, ON/OFF Pin Is Tied to V  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
OUT(NOM) A IN  
(unless otherwise specified)  
TURN-ON TIME  
TURN-ON TIME  
10  
4
3
10  
8
4
V
O
V
O
3
8
2
2
1
1
6
4
2
0
6
0
0
V
C
= 3.3 V  
O
V
C
= 3.3 V  
4
O
−1  
−1  
−2  
−3  
−4  
= 100 pF  
byp  
= 1 nF  
byp  
I
= 150 mA  
LOAD  
I
= 150 mA  
LOAD  
V
−2  
ON/OFF  
V
ON/OFF  
2
−3  
−4  
0
2 ms/div"  
200 µs/div"  
Figure 27  
Figure 26  
TURN-ON TIME  
4
3
2
10  
8
Input  
1
0
6
4
2
0
V
C
= 3.3 V  
O
−1  
= 10 nF  
byp  
I
= 150 mA  
LOAD  
Output  
−2  
−3  
−4  
20 ms/div"  
Figure 28  
19  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
ꢀ ꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄꢅ  
ꢆꢅ ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊ ꢀ ꢋꢌꢈꢍ ꢋ ꢎꢏ ꢐ ꢑ ꢀꢋ ꢌꢈꢒꢓ ꢋꢁ ꢋ ꢔꢕ ꢓ ꢐꢖ ꢔꢀ ꢊꢕꢋ ꢓ  
ꢌꢎ ꢕ ꢗ ꢏꢗ ꢔ ꢕ ꢒꢋ ꢌꢍ  
SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
WAFER CHIP SCALE INFORMATION  
LP2985x-xxYEQ NanoStar (0.17-mm Bump)  
LP2985x-xxYZQ NanoFree (0.17-mm Pb-Free Bump)  
987  
1,037  
1,287  
1,337  
Pin A1 Index Area  
0,19  
0,15  
0,625 Max  
0,15  
0,10  
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.  
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
C. NanoStar package configuration  
D. This package is tin-lead (SnPb); consult the factory for availability of lead-free material.  
20  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
ꢀꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄꢅ  
ꢆ ꢅ ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢀ ꢋꢌꢈꢍꢋ ꢎꢏ ꢐꢑ ꢀ ꢋ ꢌꢈꢒꢓꢋ ꢁꢋ ꢔꢕ ꢓꢐ ꢖ ꢔꢀ ꢊꢕꢋ ꢓ  
ꢌ ꢎꢕ ꢗ ꢏꢗ ꢔꢕ ꢒꢋ ꢌ ꢍ  
SLVS522C − JULY 2004 − REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
WAFER CHIP SCALE INFORMATION  
LP2985x-xxYEU NanoStar (0.30-mm Bump)  
LP2985x-xxYZU NanoFree (0.30-mm Pb-Free Bump)  
987  
1,037  
1,287  
1,337  
Pin A1 Index Area  
0,35  
0,25  
0,75 Max  
0,30  
0,20  
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.  
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
C. NanoStar package configuration  
D. This package is tin-lead (SnPb); consult the factory for availability of lead-free material.  
21  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
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