SN74ACT3622 [TI]

256 】 36 】 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY; 256 】 36 】 2主频双向先入先出存储器
SN74ACT3622
型号: SN74ACT3622
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

256 】 36 】 2 CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY
256 】 36 】 2主频双向先入先出存储器

存储
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SN74ACT3622  
256 × 36 × 2  
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
Free-Running CLKA and CLKB Can Be  
Asynchronous or Coincident  
IRB, ORB, AEB, and AFB Flags  
Synchronized by CLKB  
Two Independent Clocked FIFOs Buffering  
Data in Opposite Directions  
Low-Power 0.8 µm Advanced CMOS  
Technology  
Mailbox-Bypass Register for Each FIFO  
Supports Clock Frequencies up to 67 MHz  
Fast Access Times of 11 ns  
Programmable Almost-Full and  
Almost-Empty Flags  
Pin-to-Pin Compatible With the  
SN74ACT3632 and SN74ACT3642  
Microprocessor Interface Control Logic  
IRA, ORA, AEA, and AFA Flags  
Synchronized by CLKA  
Package Options Include 120-Pin Thin  
Quad Flat (PCB) and 132-Pin Plastic Quad  
Flat (PQ) Packages  
PCB PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
A35  
A34  
A33  
A32  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
90  
89  
88  
87  
86  
85  
84  
83  
82  
81  
80  
79  
78  
77  
76  
75  
74  
73  
72  
71  
70  
69  
68  
67  
66  
65  
64  
63  
62  
61  
B35  
B34  
B33  
B32  
GND  
B31  
B30  
B29  
B28  
B27  
B26  
V
A31  
CC  
A30  
GND  
A29  
A28  
A27  
A26  
A25  
A24  
A23  
GND  
A22  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
V
CC  
B25  
B24  
GND  
B23  
B22  
B21  
B20  
B19  
B18  
GND  
B17  
B16  
V
CC  
A21  
A20  
A19  
A18  
GND  
A17  
A16  
A15  
A14  
A13  
V
CC  
B15  
B14  
B13  
B12  
GND  
V
A12  
CC  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments  
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include  
testing of all parameters.  
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT3622  
256 × 36 × 2  
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
PQ PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1 132 130 128  
131  
129  
126 124 122 120 118  
127 125 123  
121 119  
117  
116  
NC  
B35  
B34  
B33  
B32  
GND  
B31  
B30  
B29  
B28  
B27  
B26  
NC  
NC  
A35  
A34  
A33  
A32  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
115  
114  
113  
112  
111  
110  
109  
108  
107  
106  
105  
104  
103  
102  
101  
100  
99  
V
CC  
A31  
A30  
GND  
A29  
A28  
A27  
A26  
A25  
A24  
A23  
GND  
A22  
V
CC  
B25  
B24  
GND  
B23  
B22  
B21  
B20  
B19  
B18  
GND  
B17  
B16  
98  
97  
V
CC  
A21  
A20  
A19  
A18  
GND  
A17  
A16  
A15  
A14  
A13  
96  
95  
94  
93  
92  
V
91  
CC  
B15  
B14  
B13  
B12  
GND  
NC  
90  
89  
88  
87  
V
86  
CC  
A12  
NC  
85  
NC  
84  
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83  
NC – No internal connection  
Uses Yamaichi socket IC51-1324-828  
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT3622  
256 × 36 × 2  
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
description  
The SN74ACT3622 is a high-speed, low-power CMOS clocked bidirectional FIFO memory. It supports clock  
frequencies up to 67 MHz with read access times of 11 ns. Two independent 256 × 36 dual-port SRAM FIFOs  
on the chip buffer data in opposite directions. Each FIFO has flags to indicate empty and full conditions and two  
programmable flags almost full (AF) and almost empty (AE) to indicate when a selected number of words is  
stored in memory. Communication between each port can bypass the FIFOs via two 36-bit mailbox registers.  
Each mailbox register has a flag to signal when new mail has been stored. Two or more devices can be used  
in parallel to create wider datapaths.  
The SN74ACT3622 is a clocked FIFO, which means each port employs a synchronous interface. All data  
transfers through a port are gated to the low-to-high transition of a port clock by enable signals. The clocks for  
each port are independent of one another and can be asynchronous or coincident. The enables for each port  
are arranged to provide a simple bidirectional interface between microprocessors and/or buses with  
synchronous control.  
The input-ready (IRA, IRB) flag and almost-full (AFA, AFB) flag of a FIFO are two-stage synchronized to the  
port clock that writes data to its array. The output-ready (ORA, ORB) flag and almost-empty (AEA, AEB) flag  
of a FIFO are two-stage synchronized to the port clock that reads data from its array. Offset values for the AF  
and AE flags of the FIFO can be programmed from port A.  
The SN74ACT3622 is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C.  
For more information on this device family, see the application report FIFO Mailbox-Bypass Registers: Using  
Bypass Registers to Initialize DMA Control (literature number SCAA007) and Metastability Performance of  
Clocked FIFOs (literature number SCZA004).  
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT3622  
256 × 36 × 2  
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
functional block diagram  
MBF1  
Mail1  
Register  
CLKA  
CSA  
W/RA  
ENA  
Port-A  
Control  
Logic  
MBA  
256 × 36  
SRAM  
FIFO1,  
Mail1  
Reset  
Logic  
36  
RST1  
Write  
Pointer  
Read  
Pointer  
Status-Flag  
IRA  
AFA  
ORB  
AEB  
Logic  
FIFO1  
FIFO2  
36  
Programmable-  
Flag  
Offset Registers  
FS0  
FS1  
A0A35  
10  
B0B35  
Status-Flag  
Logic  
ORA  
AEA  
IRB  
AFB  
36  
Read  
Write  
Pointer  
Pointer  
FIFO2,  
Mail2  
Reset  
Logic  
RST2  
CLKB  
256 × 36  
SRAM  
Port-B  
Control  
Logic  
CSB  
W/RB  
ENB  
MBB  
Mail2  
Register  
MBF2  
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT3622  
256 × 36 × 2  
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
Terminal Functions  
TERMINAL  
NAME  
I/O  
DESCRIPTION  
A0A35  
I/O  
O
Port-A data. The 36-bit bidirectional data port for side A.  
Port-A almost-empty flag. Programmable flag synchronized to CLKA. AEA is low when the number of words in FIFO2  
AEA  
(port A) is less than or equal to the value in the almost-empty A offset register, X2.  
Port-B almost-empty flag. Programmable flag synchronized to CLKB. AEB is low when the number of words in FIFO1  
(port B) is less than or equal to the value in the almost-empty B offset register, X1.  
Port-A almost-full flag. Programmable flag synchronized to CLKA. AFA is low when the number of empty locations in  
(port A) FIFO1 is less than or equal to the value in the almost-full A offset register, Y1.  
Port-B almost-full flag. Programmable flag synchronized to CLKB. AFB is low when the number of empty locations in  
(port B) FIFO2 is less than or equal to the value in the almost-full B offset register, Y2.  
O
AEB  
AFA  
O
O
AFB  
B0B35  
CLKA  
I/O  
Port-B data. The 36-bit bidirectional data port for side B.  
Port-A clock. CLKA is a continuous clock that synchronizes all data transfers through port A and can be asynchronous  
or coincident to CLKB. IRA, ORA, AFA, and AEA are all synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKA.  
I
Port-B clock. CLKB is a continuous clock that synchronizes all data transfers through port B and can be asynchronous  
or coincident to CLKA. IRB, ORB, AFB, and AEB are synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKB.  
CLKB  
CSA  
CSB  
I
I
I
Port-A chip select. CSA must be low to enable a low-to-high transition of CLKA to read or write data on port A. The  
A0A35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when CSA is high.  
Port-B chip select. CSB must be low to enable a low-to-high transition of CLKB to read or write data on port B. The  
B0B35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when CSB is high.  
ENA  
ENB  
I
I
Port-A enable. ENA must be high to enable a low-to-high transition of CLKA to read or write data on port A.  
Port-B enable. ENB must be high to enable a low-to-high transition of CLKB to read or write data on port B.  
Flag offset selects. The low-to-high transition of a FIFO’s reset input latches the values of FS0 and FS1. If either FS0  
or FS1 is high when a reset input goes high, one of three preset values is selected as the offset for the FIFO AF and  
AE flags. If both FIFOs are reset simultaneously and both FS0 and FS1 are low when RST1 and RST2 go high, the  
first four writes to FIFO1 program the almost-full and almost-empty offsets for both FIFOs.  
FS1, FS0  
I
Input-ready flag. IRA is synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKA. When IRA is low, FIFO1 is full and writes  
to its array are disabled. IRA is set low when FIFO1 is reset and is set high on the second low-to-high transition of CLKA  
after reset.  
O
IRA  
IRB  
(port A)  
Input-ready flag. IRB is synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKB. When IRB is low, FIFO2 is full and writes  
to its array are disabled. IRB is set low when FIFO2 is reset and is set high on the second low-to-high transition of CLKB  
after reset.  
O
(port B)  
Port-A mailbox select. A high level on MBA chooses a mailbox register for a port-A read or write operation. When the  
A0A35 outputs are active, a high level on MBA selects data from the mail2 register for output and a low level selects  
FIFO2 output-register data for output.  
MBA  
MBB  
MBF1  
MBF2  
I
Port-B mailbox select. A high level on MBB chooses a mailbox register for a port-B read or write operation. When the  
B0B35 outputs are active, a high level on MBB selects data from the mail1 register for output and a low level selects  
FIFO1 output-register data for output.  
I
Mail1 register flag. MBF1 is set low by a low-to-high transition of CLKA that writes data to the mail1 register. Writes to  
the mail1 register are inhibited while MBF1 is low. MBF1 is set high by a low-to-high transition of CLKB when a port-B  
read is selected and MBB is high. MBF1 is set high when FIFO1 is reset.  
O
O
Mail2 register flag. MBF2 is set low by a low-to-high transition of CLKB that writes data to the mail2 register. Writes to  
the mail2 register are inhibited while MBF2 is low. MBF2 is set high by a low-to-high transition of CLKA when a port-A  
read is selected and MBA is high. MBF2 is also set high when FIFO2 is reset.  
Output-ready flag. ORA is synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKA. When ORA is low, FIFO2 is empty and  
reads from its memory are disabled. Ready data is present on the output register of FIFO2 when ORA is high. ORA  
is forced low when FIFO2 is reset and goes high on the third low-to-high transition of CLKA after a word is loaded to  
empty memory.  
O
ORA  
(port A)  
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT3622  
256 × 36 × 2  
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
Terminal Functions (continued)  
TERMINAL  
NAME  
I/O  
DESCRIPTION  
Output-ready flag. ORB is synchronized to the low-to-high transition of CLKB. When ORB is low, FIFO1 is empty and  
reads from its memory are disabled. Ready data is present on the output register of FIFO1 when ORB is high. ORB  
is forced low when FIFO1 is reset and goes high on the third low-to-high transition of CLKB after a word is loaded to  
empty memory.  
O
ORB  
(port B)  
FIFO1 reset. To reset FIFO1, four low-to-high transitions of CLKA and four low-to-high transitions of CLKB must occur  
while RST1 is low. The low-to-high transition of RST1 latches the status of FS0 and FS1 for AFA and AEB offset  
selection. FIFO1 must be reset upon power up before data is written to its RAM.  
I
I
RST1  
RST2  
FIFO2 reset. To reset FIFO2, four low-to-high transitions of CLKA and four low-to-high transitions of CLKB must occur  
while RST2 is low. The low-to-high transition of RST2 latches the status of FS0 and FS1 for AFB and AEA offset  
selection. FIFO2 must be reset upon power up before data is written to its RAM.  
Port-A write/read select. A high on W/RA selects a write operation and a low selects a read operation on port A for a  
low-to-high transition of CLKA. The A0A35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when W/RA is high.  
I
I
W/RA  
W/RB  
Port-B write/read select. A low on W/RB selects a write operation and a high selects a read operation on port B for a  
low-to-high transition of CLKB. The B0B35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when W/RB is low.  
detailed description  
reset  
The FIFO memories of the SN74ACT3622 are reset separately by taking their reset (RST1, RST2) inputs low  
for at least four port-A clock (CLKA) and four port-B clock (CLKB) low-to-high transitions. The reset inputs can  
switch asynchronously to the clocks. A FIFO reset initializes the internal read and write pointers and forces the  
input-ready (IRA, IRB) flag low, the output-ready (ORA, ORB) flag low, the almost-empty (AEA, AEB) flag low,  
and the almost-full (AFA, AFB) flag high. Resetting a FIFO also forces the mailbox (MBF1, MBF2) flag of the  
parallel mailbox register high. After a FIFO is reset, its IR flag is set high after two clock cycles to begin normal  
operation. A FIFO must be reset after power up before data is written to its memory.  
A low-to-high transition on a FIFO reset (RST1, RST2) input latches the value of the flag-select (FS0, FS1)  
inputs for choosing the almost-full and almost-empty offset programming method (see almost-empty flag and  
almost-full flag offset programming).  
almost-empty flag and almost-full flag offset programming  
Four registers in the SN74ACT3622 are used to hold the offset values for the AE and AF flags. The port-B  
almost-empty (AEB) flag offset register is labeled X1 and the port-A almost-empty (AEA) flag offset register is  
labeled X2. The port-A almost-full (AFA) flag offset register is labeled Y1 and the port-B almost-full (AFB) flag  
offset register is labeled Y2. The index of each register name corresponds to its FIFO number. The offset  
registers can be loaded with preset values during the reset of a FIFO or they can be programmed from port A  
(see Table 1).  
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT3622  
256 × 36 × 2  
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
almost-empty flag and almost-full flag offset programming (continued)  
Table 1. Flag Programming  
FS1  
H
FS0  
H
RST1 RST2  
X1 AND Y1 REGISTERS  
X2 AND Y2 REGISTERS  
X
X
64  
X
X
64  
X
H
H
H
L
X
16  
X
H
L
X
16  
X
L
H
X
8
L
H
X
X
8
L
L
Programmed from port A  
Programmed from port A  
X1 register holds the offset for AEB; Y1 register holds the offset for AFA.  
X2 register holds the offset for AEA; Y2 register holds the offset for AFB.  
To load the FIFO AE flag and AF flag offset registers with one of the three preset values listed in Table 1, at least  
one of the flag-select inputs must be high during the low-to-high transition of its reset input. For example, to load  
the preset value of 64 into X1 and Y1, FS0 and FS1 must be high when FIFO1 reset (RST1) returns high.  
Flag-offset registers associated with FIFO2 are loaded with one of the preset values in the same way with FIFO2  
reset (RST2). When using one of the preset values for the flag offsets, the FIFOs can be reset simultaneously  
or at different times.  
To program the X1, X2, Y1, and Y2 registers from port A, both FIFOs should be reset simultaneously with FS0  
and FS1 low during the low-to-high transition of the reset inputs. After this reset is complete, the first four writes  
to FIFO1 do not store data in RAM but load the offset registers in the order Y1, X1, Y2, X2. Each offset register  
uses port-A inputs (A7A0). The highest numbered input is used as the most-significant bit of the binary number  
in each case. Valid programming values for the registers range from 1 to 252. After all the offset registers are  
programmed from port A, the port-B input-ready (IRB) flag is set high and both FIFOs begin normal operation.  
FIFO write/read operation  
The state of the port-A data (A0A35) outputs is controlled by the port-A chip select (CSA) and the port-A  
write/read select (W/RA). The A0A35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when either CSA or W/RA is  
high. The A0A35 outputs are active when both CSA and W/RA are low.  
Data is loaded into FIFO1 from the A0A35 inputs on a low-to-high transition of CLKA when CSA is low, W/RA  
ishigh, ENAishigh, MBAislow, andIRAishigh. DataisreadfromFIFO2totheA0A35outputsbyalow-to-high  
transition of CLKA when CSA is low, W/RA is low, ENA is high, MBA is low, and ORA is high (see Table 2). FIFO  
reads and writes on port A are independent of any concurrent port-B operation.  
Table 2. Port-A Enable Function Table  
CSA W/RA ENA  
MBA CLKA  
A0A35 OUTPUTS  
In high-impedance state  
In high-impedance state  
In high-impedance state  
In high-impedance state  
Active, FIFO2 output register  
Active, FIFO2 output register  
Active, mail2 register  
PORT FUNCTION  
None  
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
X
H
H
H
L
X
L
X
X
L
X
X
None  
H
H
L
FIFO1 write  
Mail1 write  
None  
H
L
X
L
H
L
L
FIFO2 read  
None  
L
H
H
X
L
H
Active, mail2 register  
Mail2 read (set MBF2 high)  
7
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT3622  
256 × 36 × 2  
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
FIFO write/read operation (continued)  
The port-B control signals are identical to those of port A, with the exception that the port-B write/read select  
(W/RB) is the inverse of the port-A write/read select (W/RA). The state of the port-B data (B0B35) outputs is  
controlled by the port-B chip select (CSB) and the port-B write/read select (W/RB). The B0B35 outputs are  
in the high-impedance state when either CSB is high or W/RB is low. The B0B35 outputs are active when CSB  
is low and W/RB is high.  
Data is loaded into FIFO2 from the B0B35 inputs on a low-to-high transition of CLKB when CSB is low, W/RB  
is low, ENB is high, MBB is low, and IRB is high. Data is read from FIFO1 to the B0B35 outputs by a low-to-high  
transition of CLKB when CSB is low, W/RB is high, ENB is high, MBB is low, and ORB is high (see Table 3). FIFO  
reads and writes on port B are independent of any concurrent port-A operation.  
Table 3. Port-B Enable Function Table  
CSB W/RB ENB  
MBB CLKB  
B0B35 OUTPUTS  
In high-impedance state  
In high-impedance state  
In high-impedance state  
In high-impedance state  
Active, FIFO1 output register  
Active, FIFO1 output register  
Active, mail1 register  
PORT FUNCTION  
None  
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
X
L
X
L
X
X
L
X
X
None  
L
H
H
L
FIFO2 write  
Mail2 write  
None  
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
X
H
L
L
FIFO1 read  
None  
H
H
X
H
Active, mail1 register  
Mail1 read (set MBF1 high)  
The setup- and hold-time constraints to the port clocks for the port-chip selects and write/read selects are only  
for enabling write and read operations and are not related to high-impedance control of the data outputs. If a  
port enable is low during a clock cycle, the port-chip select and write/read select may change states during the  
setup- and hold-time window of the cycle.  
When a FIFO OR flag is low, the next data word is sent to the FIFO output register automatically by the  
low-to-high transition of the port clock that sets the OR flag high. When the OR flag is high, an available data  
word is clocked to the FIFO output register only when a FIFO read is selected by the port’s chip select, write/read  
select, enable, and mailbox select.  
synchronized FIFO flags  
Each FIFO is synchronized to its port clock through at least two flip-flop stages. This is done to improve  
flag-signal reliability by reducing the probability of metastable events when CLKA and CLKB operate  
asynchronously to one another. ORA, AEA, IRA, and AFA are synchronized to CLKA. ORB, AEB, IRB, and AFB  
are synchronized to CLKB. Tables 4 and 5 show the relationship of each port flag to FIFO1 and FIFO2.  
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT3622  
256 × 36 × 2  
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
synchronized FIFO flags (continued)  
Table 4. FIFO1 Flag Operation  
SYNCHRONIZED  
TO CLKB  
SYNCHRONIZED  
TO CLKA  
NUMBER OF WORDS IN  
†‡  
FIFO1  
ORB  
L
AEB  
L
AFA  
H
IRA  
H
0
1 to X1  
(X1 + 1) to [256 – (Y1 + 1)]  
(256 – Y1) to 255  
256  
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
X1 is the almost-empty offset for FIFO1 used by AEB. Y1 is the almost-full  
offset for FIFO1 used by AFA. Both X1 and Y1 are selected during a reset  
of FIFO1 or programmed from port A.  
When a word loaded to an empty FIFO is shifted to the output register, its  
previous FIFO memory location is free.  
Table 5. FIFO2 Flag Operation  
SYNCHRONIZED  
TO CLKA  
SYNCHRONIZED  
TO CLKB  
NUMBER OF WORDS IN  
†‡  
FIFO2  
ORA  
L
AEA  
L
AFB  
H
IRB  
H
0
1 to X2  
(X2 + 1) to [256 – (Y2 + 1)]  
(256 – Y2) to 255  
256  
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
X2 is the almost-empty offset for FIFO2 used by AEA. Y2 is the almost-full  
offset for FIFO2 used by AFB. Both X2 and Y2 are selected during a reset  
of FIFO2 or programmed from port A.  
When a word loaded to an empty FIFO is shifted to the output register, its  
previous FIFO memory location is free.  
output-ready flags (ORA, ORB)  
The OR flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock that reads data from its array. When the OR flag is high,  
new data is present in the FIFO output register. When the OR flag is low, the previous data word is present in  
the FIFO output register and attempted FIFO reads are ignored.  
A FIFO read pointer is incremented each time a new word is clocked to its output register. From the time a word  
is written to a FIFO, it can be shifted to the FIFO output register in a minimum of three cycles of the OR flag  
synchronizingclock;therefore, anORflagislowifawordinmemoryisthenextdatatobesenttotheFIFOoutput  
register and three cycles of the port clock that reads data from the FIFO have not elapsed since the time the  
word was written. The OR flag of the FIFO remains low until the third low-to-high transition of the synchronizing  
clock occurs, simultaneously forcing the OR flag high and shifting the word to the FIFO output register.  
A low-to-high transition on an OR flag synchronizing clock begins the first synchronization cycle of a write if the  
clock transition occurs at time t , or greater, after the write. Otherwise, the subsequent clock cycle can be the  
sk1  
first synchronization cycle (see Figures 7 and 8).  
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input-ready flags (IRA, IRB)  
The IR flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock that writes data to its array. When the IR flag is high, a  
memory location is free in the SRAM to receive new data. No memory locations are free when the IR flag is low  
and attempted writes to the FIFO are ignored.  
Each time a word is written to a FIFO, its write pointer is incremented. From the time a word is read from a FIFO,  
its previous memory location is ready to be written in a minimum of two cycles of the IR flag synchronizing clock;  
therefore, an IR flag is low if less than two cycles of the IR flag synchronizing clock have elapsed since the next  
memory write location has been read. The second low-to-high transition on the IR flag synchronizing clock after  
the read sets the IR flag high.  
A low-to-high transition on an IR flag synchronizing clock begins the first synchronization cycle of a read if the  
clock transition occurs at time t , or greater, after the read. Otherwise, the subsequent clock cycle can be the  
sk1  
first synchronization cycle (see Figures 9 and 10).  
almost-empty flags (AEA, AEB)  
The AE flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock that reads data from its array. The AE state is defined  
by the contents of register X1 for AEB and register X2 for AEA. These registers are loaded with preset values  
duringaFIFOresetorprogrammedfromportA(seealmost-emptyflagandalmost-fullflagoffsetprogramming).  
An AE flag is low when its FIFO contains X or fewer words and is high when its FIFO contains (X + 1) or more  
words. A data word present in the FIFO output register has been read from memory.  
Two low-to-high transitions of the AE flag synchronizing clock are required after a FIFO write for its AE flag to  
reflect the new level of fill; therefore, the AE flag of a FIFO containing (X + 1) or more words remains low if two  
cycles of its synchronizing clock have not elapsed since the write that filled the memory to the (X + 1) level. An  
AE flag is set high by the second low-to-high transition of its synchronizing clock after the FIFO write that fills  
memory to the (X + 1) level. A low-to-high transition of an AE flag synchronizing clock begins the first  
synchronization cycle if it occurs at time t , or greater, after the write that fills the FIFO to (X + 1) words.  
sk2  
Otherwise, the subsequent synchronizing clock cycle can be the first synchronization cycle (see Figures 11 and  
12).  
almost-full flags (AFA, AFB)  
The AF flag of a FIFO is synchronized to the port clock that writes data to its array. The AF state is defined by  
the contents of register Y1 for AFAand register Y2 for AFB. These registers are loaded with preset values during  
a FIFO reset or programmed from port A (see almost-empty flag and almost-full flag offset programming). An  
AF flag is low when the number of words in its FIFO is greater than or equal to (256 – Y). An AF flag is high when  
the number of words in its FIFO is less than or equal to [256 – (Y + 1)]. A data word present in the FIFO output  
register has been read from memory.  
Two low-to-high transitions of the AF flag synchronizing clock are required after a FIFO read for its AF flag to  
reflect the new level of fill; therefore, the AF flag of a FIFO containing [256 – (Y + 1)] or fewer words remains  
low if two cycles of its synchronizing clock have not elapsed since the read that reduced the number of words  
inmemoryto[256 – (Y + 1)]. An AFflagissethighbythesecondlow-to-hightransitionofitssynchronizingclock  
after the FIFO read that reduces the number of words in memory to [256 – (Y + 1)]. A low-to-high transition of  
an AF flag synchronizing clock begins the first synchronization cycle if it occurs at time t , or greater, after the  
sk2  
read that reduces the number of words in memory to [256 – (Y + 1)]. Otherwise, the subsequent synchronizing  
clock cycle can be the first synchronization cycle (see Figures 13 and 14).  
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mailbox registers  
Each FIFO has a 36-bit bypass register to pass command and control information between port A and port B  
without putting it in queue. The mailbox-select (MBA, MBB) inputs choose between a mail register and a FIFO  
for a port data transfer operation. A low-to-high transition on CLKA writes A0A35 data to the mail1 register  
when a port-A write is selected by CSA, W/RA, and ENA and with MBA high. A low-to-high transition on CLKB  
writes B0B35 data to the mail2 register when a port-B write is selected by CSB, W/RB, and ENB and with MBB  
high. Writing data to a mail register sets its corresponding flag (MBF1 or MBF2) low. Attempted writes to a mail  
register are ignored while the mail flag is low.  
When data outputs of a port are active, the data on the bus comes from the FIFO output register when the  
port-mailbox-select input is low and from the mail register when the port-mailbox-select input is high. The mail1  
register flag (MBF1) is set high by a low-to-high transition on CLKB when a port-B read is selected by CSB,  
W/RB, and ENB and with MBB high. The mail2 register flag (MBF2) is set high by a low-to-high transition on  
CLKA when a port-A read is selected by CSA, W/RA, and ENA and with MBA high. The data in a mail register  
remains intact after it is read and changes only when new data is written to the register.  
CLKA  
t
h(RS)  
CLKB  
t
h(FS)  
t
su(RS)  
t
su(FS)  
RST1  
FS1, FS0  
0,1  
t
t
pd(C-IR)  
pd(C-IR)  
IRA  
ORB  
AEB  
t
pd(C-OR)  
t
t
t
pd(R-F)  
pd(R-F)  
pd(R-F)  
AFA  
MBF1  
Figure 1. FIFO1 Reset Loading X1 and Y1 With a Preset Value of Eight  
FIFO2 is reset in the same manner to load X2 and Y2 with a preset value.  
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CLKA  
4
t
su(FS)  
RST1,  
RST2  
t
h(FS)  
FS1, FS0  
0,0  
t
pd(C-IR)  
IRA  
ENA  
t
su(EN)  
t
sk1  
t
h(EN)  
t
t
h(D)  
su(D)  
A0A35  
AFA Offset  
(Y1)  
AEB Offset  
(X1)  
AFB Offset  
(Y2)  
AEA Offset  
(X2)  
First Word to FIFO1  
CLKB  
IRB  
1
2
t
pd(C-IR)  
t
is the minimum time between the rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for IRB to transition high in the next cycle. If the time  
sk1  
between the rising edge of CLKA and rising edge of CLKB is less than t  
, IRB may transition high one cycle later than shown.  
sk1  
NOTE A: CSA = L, W/RA = H, MBA = L. It is not necessary to program offset register on consecutive clock cycles.  
Figure 2. Programming the AF Flag and AE Flag Offset Values After Reset  
t
c
t
t
w(CLKL)  
w(CLKH)  
CLKA  
IRA  
t
t
su(EN)  
h(EN)  
CSA  
t
t
t
t
t
su(EN)  
su(EN)  
su(EN)  
h(EN)  
W/RA  
MBA  
ENA  
h(EN)  
t
t
h(EN)  
h(EN)  
t
t
t
t
h(EN)  
su(EN)  
su(EN)  
t
su(D)  
h(D)  
W1  
W2  
A0A35  
No Operation  
Written to FIFO1  
Figure 3. Port-A Write-Cycle Timing for FIFO1  
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t
c
t
t
w(CLKL)  
w(CLKH)  
CLKB  
IRB  
t
t
t
su(EN)  
h(EN)  
CSB  
t
t
su(EN)  
h(EN)  
W/RB  
MBB  
ENB  
t
t
su(EN)  
h(EN)  
t
t
h(EN)  
h(EN)  
t
t
t
t
su(EN)  
h(EN)  
su(EN)  
su(EN)  
t
su(D)  
h(D)  
W1  
W2  
B0B35  
No Operation  
Written to FIFO2  
Figure 4. Port-B Write-Cycle Timing for FIFO2  
t
c
t
t
w(CLKL)  
w(CLKH)  
CLKB  
ORB  
CSB  
W/RB  
MBB  
t
su(EN)  
t
t
t
t
t
h(EN) su(EN)  
h(EN)  
su(EN)  
h(EN)  
ENB  
t
No  
Operation  
pd(M-DV)  
t
dis  
t
a
t
a
t
en  
W1  
W2  
W3  
B0B35  
Read from FIFO1  
Figure 5. Port-B Read-Cycle Timing for FIFO1  
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t
c
t
t
w(CLKL)  
w(CLKH)  
CLKA  
ORA  
CSA  
W/RA  
MBA  
t
su(EN)  
t
t
t
t
t
h(EN)  
h(EN) su(EN)  
h(EN)  
su(EN)  
ENA  
t
No  
Operation  
pd(M-DV)  
t
dis  
t
a
t
a
t
en  
W1  
W2  
W3  
A0A35  
Read from FIFO2  
Figure 6. Port-A Read-Cycle Timing for FIFO2  
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t
c
t
t
w(CLKL)  
w(CLKH)  
CLKA  
Low  
CSA  
W/RA  
High  
t
su(EN)  
t
h(EN)  
MBA  
ENA  
t
su(EN)  
t
h(EN)  
High  
IRA  
t
su(D)  
t
h(D)  
A0A35  
W1  
t
t
c
t
sk1  
w(CLKL)  
t
w(CLKH)  
1
2
t
3
CLKB  
ORB  
t
pd(C-OR)  
pd(C-OR)  
Old Data in FIFO1 Output Register  
CSB Low  
W/RB  
High  
MBB Low  
ENB  
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
t
a
B0B35  
W1  
Old Data in FIFO1 Output Register  
t
is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for ORB to transition high and to clock the next word to the  
sk1  
FIFO1 output register in three CLKB cycles. If the time between the rising CLKA edge and rising CLKB edge is less than t  
of ORB high and load of the first word to the output register may occur one CLKB cycle later than shown.  
, the transition  
sk1  
Figure 7. ORB-Flag Timing and First Data-Word Fall Through When FIFO1 Is Empty  
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t
c
t
t
w(CLKL)  
w(CLKH)  
CLKB  
Low  
Low  
CSB  
W/RB  
t
t
su(EN)  
t
t
h(EN)  
MBB  
ENB  
su(EN)  
h(EN)  
High  
IRB  
t
su(D)  
t
h(D)  
B0B35  
W1  
t
t
c
t
sk1  
w(CLKL)  
t
w(CLKH)  
1
2
t
3
CLKA  
ORA  
t
pd(C-OR)  
pd(C-OR)  
Old Data in FIFO2 Output Register  
CSA Low  
W/RA  
Low  
MBA Low  
ENA  
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
t
a
A0A35  
W1  
Old Data in FIFO2 Output Register  
t
is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for ORA to transition high and to clock the next word to the  
sk1  
FIFO2 output register in three CLKA cycles. If the time between the rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than t  
of ORA high and load of the first word to the output register may occur one CLKA cycle later than shown.  
, the transition  
sk1  
Figure 8. ORA-Flag Timing and First Data-Word Fall Through When FIFO2 Is Empty  
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t
c
t
t
w(CLKL)  
w(CLKH)  
CLKB  
Low  
CSB  
W/RB  
MBB  
High  
Low  
t
t
h(EN)  
su(EN)  
ENB  
ORB  
High  
t
a
B0B35 Previous Word in FIFO1 Output Register  
Next Word From FIFO1  
t
sk1  
t
c
t
t
w(CLKH)  
w(CLKL)  
1
2
CLKA  
IRA  
t
t
pd(C-IR)  
pd(C-IR)  
FIFO1 Full  
CSA  
W/RA  
MBA  
Low  
High  
t
t
t
h(EN)  
su(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
h(EN)  
ENA  
t
t
su(D)  
h(D)  
A0A35  
To FIFO1  
t
is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for IRA to transition high in the next CLKA cycle. If the time  
sk1  
between the rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than t  
, IRA may transition high one CLKA cycle later than shown.  
sk1  
Figure 9. IRA-Flag Timing and First Available Write When FIFO1 Is Full  
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t
c
t
t
w(CLKL)  
w(CLKH)  
CLKA  
Low  
Low  
Low  
CSA  
W/RA  
MBA  
t
t
h(EN)  
su(EN)  
ENA  
ORA  
High  
t
a
A0A35 Previous Word in FIFO2 Output Register  
Next Word From FIFO2  
t
sk1  
t
c
t
t
w(CLKL)  
w(CLKH)  
1
2
CLKB  
IRB  
t
t
pd(C-IR)  
pd(C-IR)  
FIFO2 Full  
CSB  
W/RB  
MBB  
Low  
Low  
t
t
t
h(EN)  
su(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
h(EN)  
h(D)  
ENB  
t
t
su(D)  
B0B35  
To FIFO2  
t
is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for IRB to transition high in the next CLKB cycle. If the time  
sk1  
between the rising CLKA edge and rising CLKB edge is less than t  
, IRB may transition high one CLKB cycle later than shown.  
sk1  
Figure 10. IRB-Flag Timing and First Available Write When FIFO2 Is Full  
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CLKA  
ENA  
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
t
sk2  
CLKB  
AEB  
1
2
t
t
pd(C-AE)  
pd(C-AE)  
X1 Words in FIFO1  
(X1 + 1) Words in FIFO1  
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
ENB  
t
is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for AEB to transition high in the next CLKB cycle. If the  
sk2  
time between the rising CLKA edge and rising CLKB edge is less than t  
, AEB may transition high one CLKB cycle later than shown.  
sk2  
NOTE A: FIFO1 write (CSA = L, W/RA = H, MBA = L), FIFO1 read (CSB = L, W/RB = H, MBB = L). Data in the FIFO1 output register  
has been read from the FIFO.  
Figure 11. Timing for AEB When FIFO1 Is Almost Empty  
CLKB  
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
ENB  
t
sk2  
CLKA  
AEA  
1
2
t
t
pd(C-AE)  
pd(C-AE)  
X2 Words in FIFO2  
(X2 + 1) Words in FIFO2  
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
ENA  
t
is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for AEA to transition high in the next CLKA cycle. If the  
sk2  
time between the rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than t  
, AEA may transition high one CLKA cycle later than shown.  
sk2  
NOTE A: FIFO2 write (CSB = L, W/RB = L, MBB = L), FIFO2 read (CSA = L, W/RA = L, MBA = L). Data in the FIFO2 output register  
has been read from the FIFO.  
Figure 12. Timing for AEA When FIFO2 Is Almost Empty  
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t
sk2  
CLKA  
ENA  
1
2
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
t
t
pd(C-AF)  
pd(C-AF)  
(256 – Y1) Words in FIFO1  
AFA  
[256 – (Y1 + 1)] Words in FIFO1  
CLKB  
ENB  
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
t
is the minimum time between a rising CLKA edge and a rising CLKB edge for AFA to transition high in the next CLKA cycle. If the  
sk2  
time between the rising CLKA edge and rising CLKB edge is less than t  
, AFA may transition high one CLKB cycle later than shown.  
sk2  
NOTE A: FIFO1 write (CSA = L, W/RA = H, MBA = L), FIFO1 read (CSB = L, W/RB = H, MBB = L). Data in the FIFO1 output register  
has been read from the FIFO.  
Figure 13. Timing for AFA When FIFO1 Is Almost Full  
t
sk2  
CLKB  
ENB  
1
2
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
t
t
pd(C-AF)  
pd(C-AF)  
(256 – Y2) Words in FIFO2  
AFB  
[256 – (Y2 + 1)] Words in FIFO2  
CLKA  
ENA  
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
t
is the minimum time between a rising CLKB edge and a rising CLKA edge for AFB to transition high in the next CLKB cycle. If the  
sk2  
time between the rising CLKB edge and rising CLKA edge is less than t  
, AFB may transition high one CLKA cycle later than shown.  
sk2  
NOTE A: FIFO2 write (CSB = L, W/RB= L, MBB = L), FIFO2 read (CSA = L, W/RA = L, MBA = L). Data in the FIFO2 output register has  
been read from the FIFO.  
Figure 14. Timing for AFB When FIFO2 Is Almost Full  
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CLKA  
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
CSA  
W/RA  
MBA  
ENA  
t
h(D)  
t
su(D)  
A0A35  
W1  
CLKB  
MBF1  
t
t
pd(C-MF)  
pd(C-MF)  
CSB  
W/RB  
MBB  
ENB  
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
t
pd(M-DV)  
t
dis  
t
en  
t
pd(C-MR)  
B0B35  
W1 (remains valid in mail1 register after read)  
FIFO1 Output Register  
Figure 15. Timing for Mail1 Register and MBF1 Flag  
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CLKB  
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
CSB  
W/RB  
MBB  
ENB  
t
h(D)  
t
su(D)  
B0B35  
W1  
CLKA  
MBF2  
t
t
pd(C-MF)  
pd(C-MF)  
CSA  
W/RA  
MBA  
ENA  
t
h(EN)  
t
su(EN)  
t
pd(M-DV)  
t
dis  
t
en  
t
pd(C-MR)  
A0A35  
W1 (remains valid in mail2 register after read)  
FIFO2 Output Register  
Figure 16. Timing for Mail2 Register and MBF2 Flag  
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absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
Supply voltage range, V  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to 7 V  
CC  
Input voltage range, V (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to V  
+ 0.5 V  
+ 0.5 V  
I
CC  
CC  
Output voltage range, V (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to V  
O
Input clamp current, I (V < 0 or V > V ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±20 mA  
IK  
I
I
CC  
Output clamp current, I  
(V < 0 or V > V ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA  
OK  
O O CC  
Continuous output current, I (V = 0 to V ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA  
Continuous current through V  
Package thermal impedance, θ (see Note 2): PCB package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28°C/W  
O
O
CC  
CC  
or GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±400 mA  
JA  
PQ package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46°C/W  
Storage temperature range, T  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65°C to 150°C  
stg  
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
NOTES: 1. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded provided the input and output current ratings are observed.  
2. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51.  
recommended operating conditions  
MIN  
4.5  
2
MAX  
UNIT  
V
V
V
V
Supply voltage  
5.5  
CC  
High-level input voltage  
Low-level input voltage  
High-level output current  
Low-level output current  
Operating free-air temperature  
V
IH  
0.8  
–4  
8
V
IL  
I
I
mA  
mA  
°C  
OH  
OL  
T
A
0
70  
23  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT3622  
256 × 36 × 2  
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless  
otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
= 4 mA  
MIN TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 4.5 V,  
= 4.5 V,  
= 5.5 V,  
= 5.5 V,  
= 5.5 V,  
I
I
2.4  
OH  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
OH  
= 8 mA  
0.5  
±5  
V
OL  
OL  
I
I
I
V = V  
or 0  
µA  
µA  
µA  
I
I
CC  
V
= V  
or 0  
±5  
OZ  
CC  
O
CC  
V = V  
– 0.2 V or 0  
CSA = V  
400  
I
CC  
A0A35  
B0B35  
A0A35  
B0B35  
0
0
IH  
IH  
IL  
IL  
CSB = V  
CSA = V  
CSB = V  
V
CC  
= 5.5 V, One input at 3.4 V,  
1
1
1
mA  
I  
CC  
Other inputs at V  
or GND  
CC  
All other inputs  
C
C
V = 0,  
f = 1 MHz  
f = 1 MHz  
4
8
pF  
pF  
i
I
V
O
= 0,  
o
All typical values are at V  
= 5 V, T = 25°C.  
A
CC  
This is the supply current when each input is at one of the specified TTL voltage levels rather than 0 V or V  
.
CC  
timing requirements over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air  
temperature (see Figures 1 through 17)  
’ACT3622-15 ’ACT3622-20 ’ACT3622-30  
UNIT  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
f
t
t
t
t
Clock frequency, CLKA or CLKB  
66.7  
50  
33.4  
MHz  
ns  
clock  
Clock cycle time, CLKA or CLKB  
15  
6
20  
8
30  
10  
10  
6
c
Pulse duration, CLKA and CLKB high  
Pulse duration, CLKA and CLKB low  
ns  
w(CLKH)  
w(CLKL)  
su(D)  
6
8
ns  
Setup time, A0A35 before CLKAand B0B35 before CLKB↑  
4
5
ns  
Setup time, CSA, W/RA, ENA, and MBA before CLKA; CSB,  
W/RB, ENB, and MBB before CLKB↑  
t
4.5  
5
6
ns  
su(EN)  
§
t
t
t
Setup time, RST1 or RST2 low before CLKAor CLKB↑  
5
7.5  
0
6
8.5  
0
7
9.5  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
su(RS)  
su(FS)  
h(D)  
Setup time, FS0 and FS1 before RST1 and RST2 high  
Hold time, A0A35 after CLKAand B0B35 after CLKB↑  
Hold time, CSA, W/RA, ENA, and MBA after CLKA; CSB, W/RB,  
ENB, and MBB after CLKB↑  
t
0
0
0
ns  
h(EN)  
§
t
t
Hold time, RST1 or RST2 low after CLKAor CLKB↑  
4
1
4
2
5
2
ns  
ns  
h(RS)  
Hold time, FS0 and FS1 after RST1 and RST2 high  
h(FS)  
Skew time between CLKAand CLKBfor ORA, ORB, IRA, and  
IRB  
t
7.5  
12  
9
11  
20  
ns  
ns  
sk1  
Skew time between CLKAand CLKBfor AEA, AEB, AFA, and  
AFB  
t
16  
sk2  
§
Requirement to count the clock edge as one of at least four needed to reset a FIFO  
Skew time is not a timing constraint for proper device operation and is included only to illustrate the timing relationship between CLKA cycle and  
CLKB cycle.  
24  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT3622  
256 × 36 × 2  
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air  
temperature, C = 30 pF (see Figures 1 through 17)  
L
’ACT3622-15 ’ACT3622-20 ’ACT3622-30  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
50  
3
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
f
t
t
t
t
t
CLKA or CLKB  
66.7  
33.4  
MHz  
ns  
max  
Access time, CLKAto A0A35 and CLKBto B0B35  
Propagation delay time, CLKAto IRA and CLKBto IRB  
Propagation delay time, CLKAto ORA and CLKBto ORB  
Propagation delay time, CLKAto AEA and CLKBto AEB  
Propagation delay time, CLKAto AFA and CLKBto AFB  
3
2
1
1
1
11  
8
13  
10  
10  
10  
10  
3
2
1
1
1
15  
12  
12  
12  
12  
a
2
ns  
pd(C-IR)  
pd(C-OR)  
pd(C-AE)  
pd(C-AF)  
8
1
ns  
8
1
ns  
8
1
ns  
Propagation delay time, CLKAto MBF1 low or MBF2 high and  
CLKBto MBF2 low or MBF1 high  
t
t
t
t
t
t
0
3
3
1
2
1
8
13.5  
11  
0
3
3
1
2
1
10  
15  
13  
20  
13  
12  
0
3
3
1
2
1
12  
17  
15  
30  
14  
14  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
pd(C-MF)  
pd(C-MR)  
pd(M-DV)  
pd(R-F)  
en  
Propagation delay time, CLKAto B0B35 and CLKBto  
A0A35  
Propagation delay time, MBA to A0A35 valid and MBB to  
B0B35 valid  
Propagation delay time, RST1 low to AEB low, AFA high, and  
MBF1 high, and RST2 low to AEA low, AFB high, and MBF2 high  
15  
Enable time, CSA and W/RA low to A0A35 active and CSB low  
and W/RB high to B0B35 active  
12  
Disable time, CSA or W/RA high to A0A35 at high impedance  
and CSB high or W/RB low to B0B35 at high impedance  
11  
dis  
Writing data to the mail1 register when the B0B35 outputs are active and MBB is high  
Writing data to the mail2 register when the A0A35 outputs are active and MBA is high  
25  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT3622  
256 × 36 × 2  
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION  
5 V  
1.1 kΩ  
From Output  
Under Test  
30 pF  
(see Note A)  
680 Ω  
LOAD CIRCUIT  
3 V  
3 V  
Timing  
Input  
High-Level  
Input  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
GND  
GND  
3 V  
t
h
t
t
su  
w
Data,  
Enable  
Input  
3 V  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
Low-Level  
Input  
1.5 V  
GND  
GND  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
PULSE DURATIONS  
3 V  
Output  
Enable  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
GND  
t
PLZ  
t
PZL  
3 V  
3 V  
Low-Level  
Output  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
Input  
V
V
OL  
GND  
t
PZH  
t
t
pd  
pd  
OH  
High-Level  
Output  
V
V
OH  
1.5 V  
In-Phase  
Output  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
0 V  
OL  
t
PHZ  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES  
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES  
NOTES: A. Includes probe and jig capacitance  
B.  
C.  
t
t
and t  
and t  
are the same as t  
.
en  
PZL  
PLZ  
PZH  
PHZ  
are the same as t  
.
dis  
Figure 17. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms  
26  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74ACT3622  
256 × 36 × 2  
CLOCKED BIDIRECTIONAL FIRST-IN, FIRST-OUT MEMORY  
SCAS247D – AUGUST 1993 – REVISED APRIL 1998  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs  
CLOCK FREQUENCY  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
f
= 1/2 f  
clock  
data  
= 75°C  
T
A
C
= 0 pF  
L
V
CC  
= 5.5 V  
V
CC  
= 5 V  
V
CC  
= 4.5 V  
0
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
f
– Clock Frequency – MHz  
clock  
Figure 18  
27  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue  
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information  
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold  
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those  
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.  
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent  
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily  
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.  
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF  
DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL  
APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR  
WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER  
CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. INCLUSION OF TI PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO  
BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.  
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating  
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent  
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other  
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such  
semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third  
party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.  
Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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