SN74BCT2414N [TI]

具有片上电源监控器的双路 2 线路至 4 线路存储器解码器 | N | 20 | 0 to 70;
SN74BCT2414N
型号: SN74BCT2414N
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

具有片上电源监控器的双路 2 线路至 4 线路存储器解码器 | N | 20 | 0 to 70

驱动 监控 存储 解码器 驱动器
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:130K)
中文:  中文翻译
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SN74BCT2414  
MEMORY DECODER  
WITH ON-CHIP SUPPLY VOLTAGE MONITOR  
SCBS059B – MARCH 1989 – REVISED NOVEMBER 1993  
DW OR N PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
BiCMOS Design Substantially Reduces  
Standby Current  
Two Independent 2-Line to 4-Line Decoders  
VS  
SD  
1A  
2A  
1B  
V
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
CC  
bat  
or One 3-Line to 8-Line Decoder  
Separate Enable Inputs for Easy Cascading  
1Y0  
1Y1  
1Y2  
1Y3  
2Y0  
Two Supply Voltage Terminals (V  
and  
CC  
V
)
bat  
2B  
Built-In Supply-Voltage Monitor for V  
Automatic Cut Off of Outputs During  
CC  
1G  
2G  
G
13 2Y1  
12 2Y2  
V
Fail  
CC  
Package Options Include Plastic  
11  
GND  
2Y3  
Small-Outline (DW) Packages and Standard  
Plastic 300-mil DIPs (N)  
description  
The SN74BCT2414 is a decoder specially designed to be used in memory systems with battery backup during  
power failure. The two independent 2-line to 4-line decoders with separate and common control inputs may be  
externally cascaded to implement a 3-line to 8-line decoder.  
The circuit has two supply voltage inputs: the voltage monitor (bandgap) is powered via the V  
terminal; the  
CC  
internallogicofthecircuitispoweredviatheV terminal.IncaseV dropsbelow3.65V(nominal),thevoltage  
bat  
CC  
monitor forces the voltage-control (VS) and decoder outputs (Y) to the high level. VS may be used to disconnect  
the supply voltage of the memories (V ) from the system supply. This output is switched off when the on-chip  
bat  
supply voltage monitor detects a power failure.  
The SN74BCT2414 is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C.  
Copyright 1993, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments  
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include  
testing of all parameters.  
2–1  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74BCT2414  
MEMORY DECODER  
WITH ON-CHIP SUPPLY VOLTAGE MONITOR  
SCBS059B – MARCH 1989 – REVISED NOVEMBER 1993  
logic symbol  
VCOMP  
X > 3.65 V  
20  
1
V
CC  
VS  
2
9
&
SD  
G
EN  
18  
17  
16  
15  
X/Y  
0
1
2
3
1Y0  
1Y1  
1Y2  
1Y3  
3
5
7
1A  
1B  
1
2
1G  
EN  
14  
13  
12  
11  
X/Y  
0
1
2
3
2Y0  
2Y1  
2Y2  
2Y3  
4
6
8
2A  
1
2B  
2G  
2
EN  
This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.  
2–2  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74BCT2414  
MEMORY DECODER  
WITH ON-CHIP SUPPLY VOLTAGE MONITOR  
SCBS059B – MARCH 1989 – REVISED NOVEMBER 1993  
logic diagram (positive logic)  
20  
V
CC  
VCOMP  
1
VS  
19  
V
bat  
18  
2
3
1Y0  
SD  
1A  
17  
1Y1  
16  
1Y2  
5
7
15  
1B  
1G  
1Y3  
8
9
2G  
G
14  
2Y0  
4
6
13  
2A  
2B  
2Y1  
12  
2Y2  
11  
2Y3  
2–3  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74BCT2414  
MEMORY DECODER  
WITH ON-CHIP SUPPLY VOLTAGE MONITOR  
SCBS059B – MARCH 1989 – REVISED NOVEMBER 1993  
FUNCTION TABLES  
INPUTS  
CONTROL  
OUTPUTS  
SELECT  
G
H
X
X
L
1G  
X
H
X
L
SD  
X
1B  
X
X
X
L
1A 1Y0 1Y1 1Y2 1Y3  
X
X
X
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
X
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
INPUTS  
OUTPUTS  
2A 2Y0 2Y1 2Y2 2Y3  
CONTROL  
SELECT  
G
H
X
X
L
2G  
X
SD  
2B  
X
X
X
L
X
X
L
X
X
X
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
X
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
NOTE: For a 3-line to 8-line decoder, the following pins must  
be shorted: 1G to 2G, 1A to 2A and 1B to 2B.  
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
Supply voltage range, V  
Supply voltage range, V  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to 7 V  
bat  
CC  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to 7 V  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5 V  
Supply voltage V  
with respect to V  
CC  
bat  
Input voltage range, V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to V  
+ 0.5 V  
I
CC  
Off-state output voltage range at VS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to 7 V  
Voltage range applied to any Y output in the power-off state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to 7 V  
Voltage applied to any Y output in the power-off state with respect to V  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V  
bat  
Operating free-air temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C  
Storage temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65°C to 150°C  
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability  
2–4  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74BCT2414  
MEMORY DECODER  
WITH ON-CHIP SUPPLY VOLTAGE MONITOR  
SCBS059B – MARCH 1989 – REVISED NOVEMBER 1993  
recommended operating conditions  
MIN NOM  
MAX  
5.5  
UNIT  
V
V
V
V
V
Supply voltage  
4.5  
4.5  
2
5
5
CC  
bat  
IH  
Supply voltage  
5.5  
V
High-level input voltage  
Low-level input voltage  
Input clamp current  
High-level output current  
V
0.8  
–18  
400  
8
V
IL  
I
I
mA  
µA  
IK  
OH  
OL  
t
Y outputs  
I
Low-level output current  
mA  
VS outputs  
20  
t
Input transition time  
0
0
10  
ns/V  
T
A
Operating free-air temperature  
70  
°C  
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless  
otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
V
V
CC  
V
bat  
V
bat  
V
bat  
V
bat  
= 4.5 V,  
I = –18 mA  
–1.2  
V
IK  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
= – 20 µA  
= – 400 µA  
= – 50 µA  
= 4 mA  
4.4  
3.5  
1.8  
OH  
OH  
OH  
OL  
OL  
OL  
= V  
= 4.5 V  
CC  
V
OH  
V
V
= 2 V, V  
= 0,  
CC  
0.4  
0.5  
1
All except VS  
VS  
= V  
= V  
= 4.5 V  
= 4.5 V,  
CC  
CC  
V
V
= 8 mA  
OL  
= 20 mA  
T
3.65  
V
I
I
I
I
I
V
V
V
V
V
= V  
= V  
= V  
= 5.5 V,  
= 5.5 V,  
= 5.5 V,  
V = 5.5 V  
100  
±20  
±20  
1
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
mA  
I
bat  
bat  
bat  
bat  
bat  
CC  
CC  
CC  
I
V = 2.7 V  
I
IH  
V = 0.5 V  
I
IL  
VS  
= 4.5 V,  
V
V
= 0  
OH  
CC  
= 2.25 V  
O
§
= V  
= 5.5 V,  
30  
200  
3
O
CC  
CC  
Outputs high  
Outputs low  
I
V
bat  
V
bat  
V
bat  
V
bat  
V
bat  
= V  
= 5.5 V  
mA  
CC  
bat  
3
= 2.5 V,  
V
CC  
= 0  
1
10  
µA  
I
Outputs high  
Outputs low  
20  
= V  
= V  
= V  
= 5.5 V  
= 5 V,  
= 0  
CC  
CC  
CC  
3
mA  
pF  
C
C
V = 0 or 3 V  
I
4
6.5  
5
i
Any Y  
VS  
pF  
o
§
All typical values are at V  
= 5 V, T = 25°C.  
A
CC  
CC  
This value represents the V  
monitor threshold voltage. Typical range is from 3.5 V to 3.8 V.  
This output condition has been chosen to produce a current that closely approximates one half of the short-circuit output current, I . Not more  
than one output should be tested at a time, and the duration of the test should not exceed one second.  
OS  
2–5  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74BCT2414  
MEMORY DECODER  
WITH ON-CHIP SUPPLY VOLTAGE MONITOR  
SCBS059B – MARCH 1989 – REVISED NOVEMBER 1993  
switching characteristics (see Note 1)  
V
C
= 4.5 V to 5.5 V,  
= 50 pF,  
V
C
= 5 V,  
= 50 pF,  
CC  
L
CC  
L
R1 = 500 ,  
R1 = 500 ,  
R2 = 500 ,  
T
A
FROM  
(INPUT)  
TO  
(OUTPUT)  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
R2 = 500 ,  
T
A
= MIN to MAX  
= 25°C  
TYP  
5
MIN  
1
MAX  
10  
10  
9
MIN  
1
MAX  
t
t
t
t
t
t
12  
12  
10  
11  
12  
12  
PLH  
PHL  
PLH  
PHL  
PLH  
PHL  
A or B  
Any Y  
Any Y  
Any Y  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2
5.8  
2
1
4.5  
1
Any G  
SD  
2
5.5  
9
2
2
6.5  
11  
11  
2
2
6.5  
2
switching characteristics (see Note 1)  
V
C
= 4.5 V to 5.5 V,  
= 50 pF,  
V
C
= 5 V,  
= 50 pF,  
CC  
L
CC  
L
R1 = 500 ,  
R2 = 500 ,  
T
A
R1 = 500 ,  
R2 = 500 ,  
T
A
FROM  
PARAMETER  
TO  
(OUTPUT)  
UNIT  
(INPUT)  
= 25°C  
TYP  
25  
= MIN to MAX  
MIN  
10  
MAX  
50  
MIN  
10  
MAX  
250  
250  
250  
250  
t
t
t
t
PLH  
PHL  
PLH  
PHL  
V
V
Any Y  
VS  
ns  
ns  
CC  
15  
45  
100  
50  
15  
10  
28  
10  
CC  
20  
50  
100  
20  
For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions.  
NOTE 1: Load circuits and voltage waveforms are shown in Section 1.  
2–6  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
SN74BCT2414  
MEMORY DECODER  
WITH ON-CHIP SUPPLY VOLTAGE MONITOR  
SCBS059B – MARCH 1989 – REVISED NOVEMBER 1993  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
A typical application circuit for a battery-buffered memory in a microcomputer system is shown in Figure 1 which uses  
the SN74BCT2414. When power fails, the supply-voltage supervisor (TL7705) resets the microcomputer and  
disables the memory by switching the shutdown input SD of the memory decoder to a logic zero. All memory decoder  
outputs are forced to a logic one. Abnormal write commands from the microprocessor, which may be issued during  
further voltage breakdown, no longer affect the contents of the memory. When the system supply voltage becomes  
lower than approximately 3.65 V, the voltage monitor inside the SN74BCT2414 memory decoder disconnects the  
input buffers of this circuit from the decoding logic internally and keeps all outputs at a logic one. The VS output is  
also switched off, disconnecting the system supply voltage from the memory circuits. During this low-voltage  
condition, the memory decoder and the memory circuits are supplied by the battery.  
Microprocessor  
8
D0 – D7  
D3  
V
CC  
R3  
A0 – A15  
16  
R1  
DBIN  
WE  
Q1  
D1  
1N4148  
R2  
1 kΩ  
RESET  
SN74BCT2414  
VS  
V
CC  
bat  
V
A15  
A14  
A13  
V
CC  
5 V  
1G  
2G  
1B  
1Y0  
1Y1  
1Y2  
1Y3  
2B  
1A  
10 kΩ  
TL7705A  
2Y0  
2Y1  
2Y2  
2Y3  
V
CC  
2A  
SD  
G
RES  
SENSE  
RESIN  
CE  
VREF  
C
t
GND  
A0 – A12  
OE  
0.1 µF  
0.1 µF  
WR  
8- × 8K-Byte CMOS RAM  
For further information on this device, please contact factory.  
Figure 1. Memory System With Battery Backup  
2–7  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
2–8  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue  
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information  
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold  
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those  
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.  
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent  
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily  
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.  
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF  
DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL  
APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR  
WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER  
CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. INCLUSION OF TI PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO  
BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.  
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating  
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent  
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other  
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such  
semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third  
party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.  
Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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