THS4505DGKRG4 [TI]

OP-AMP, 1000uV OFFSET-MAX, 210MHz BAND WIDTH, PDSO8, GREEN, PLASTIC, MSOP-8;
THS4505DGKRG4
型号: THS4505DGKRG4
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

OP-AMP, 1000uV OFFSET-MAX, 210MHz BAND WIDTH, PDSO8, GREEN, PLASTIC, MSOP-8

放大器 光电二极管
文件: 总44页 (文件大小:1546K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
THS4504  
THS4505  
DGN-8 DGK-8  
D-8  
www.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................................... SLOS363DAUGUST 2002REVISED MAY 2008  
WIDEBAND, LOW-DISTORTION, FULLY DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIERS  
1
FEATURES  
APPLICATIONS  
High Linearity Analog-to-Digital Converter  
Preamplifier  
Wireless Communication Receiver Chains  
Single-Ended to Differential Conversion  
Differential Line Driver  
23  
Fully Differential Architecture  
Bandwidth: 260 MHz  
Slew Rate: 1800 V/µs  
IMD3: –73 dBc at 30 MHz  
OIP3: 29 dBm at 30 MHz  
Output Common-Mode Control  
Active Filtering of Differential Signals  
Wide Power-Supply Voltage Range: 5 V, ±5 V,  
12 V, 15 V  
1
8
V
IN+  
V
IN−  
2
7
V
PD  
V
OCM  
Input Common-Mode Range Shifted to Include  
the Negative Power-Supply Rail  
3
4
6
5
V
S+  
S−  
Power-Down Capability (THS4504)  
Evaluation Module Available  
V
OUT+  
V
OUT−  
RELATED DEVICES  
DESCRIPTION  
DEVICE(1)  
THS4504/5  
THS4500/1  
THS4502/3  
THS4120/1  
THS4130/1  
THS4140/1  
THS4150/1  
DESCRIPTION  
The THS4504 and THS4505 are high-performance,  
fully differential amplifiers from Texas Instruments.  
The THS4504, featuring power-down capability, and  
the THS4505, without power-down capability, set new  
performance standards for fully differential amplifiers  
with unsurpassed linearity, supporting 12-bit  
operation through 40 MHz. Package options include  
the SOIC-8 and the MSOP-8 with PowerPAD™ for a  
smaller footprint, enhanced ac performance, and  
improved thermal dissipation capability.  
260 MHz, 1800 V/µs, VICR Includes VS–  
370 MHz, 2800 V/µs, VICR Includes VS–  
370 MHz, 2800 V/µs, Centered VICR  
3.3 V, 100 MHz, 43 V/µs, 3.7 nV/Hz  
15 V, 150 MHz, 51 V/µs, 1.3 nV/Hz  
15 V, 160 MHz, 450 V/µs, 6.5 nV/Hz  
15 V, 150 MHz, 650 V/µs, 7.6 nV/Hz  
(1) Even numbered devices feature power-down capability  
APPLICATION CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  
8.2 pF  
499  
5 V  
5 V  
0.1 µF  
10 µF  
50 Ω  
487 Ω  
53.6 Ω  
24.9 Ω  
24.9 Ω  
+
-
ADC  
12 Bit/80 MSps  
IN  
V
OCM  
V
S
IN  
+
-
V
ref  
1 µF  
523 Ω  
499 Ω  
8.2 pF  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
2
3
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments, Incorporated.  
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2002–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
 
THS4504  
THS4505  
SLOS363DAUGUST 2002REVISED MAY 2008 ......................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com  
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)  
Over operating free-air temperature range, unless otherwise noted.  
UNIT  
Supply voltage, VS  
16.5 V  
Input voltage, VI  
±VS  
Output current, IO  
150 mA  
Differential input voltage, VID  
4 V  
Continuous power dissipation  
See Package Dissipation Ratings table  
Maximum junction temperature, TJ  
Maximum junction temperature, continuous operation, long-term reliability, TJ  
Storage temperature range, Tstg  
+150°C  
+125°C  
(2)  
–65°C to +150°C  
+300°C  
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds  
(1) The absolute maximum ratings under any condition is limited by the constraints of the silicon process. Stresses above these ratings may  
cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may degrade device reliability. These are  
stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those specified is not implied.  
(2) The maximum junction temperature for continuous operation is limited by package constraints. Operation above this temperature may  
result in reduced reliability and/or lifetime of the device.  
PACKAGE DISSIPATION RATINGS  
POWER RATING(2)  
PACKAGE  
θJC (°C/W)  
θJA (°C/W)(1)  
T
A +25°C  
TA = +85°C  
410 mW  
685 mW  
154 mW  
D (8-pin)  
38.3  
4.7  
97.5  
58.4  
260  
1.02 W  
DGN (8-pin)  
DGK (8-pin)  
1.71 W  
54.2  
385 mW  
(1) This data was taken using the JEDEC standard High-K test PCB.  
(2) Power rating is determined with a junction temperature of +125°C. This is the point where distortion starts to substantially increase.  
Thermal management of the final PCB should strive to keep the junction temperature at or below +125°C for best performance and long  
term reliability.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
MIN NOM MAX  
UNIT  
V
Dual supply  
±5 ±7.5  
Supply voltage  
Single supply  
4.5  
5
15  
Operating free-air temperature, TA  
–40  
+85  
°C  
2
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2002–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Link(s): THS4504 THS4505  
 
THS4504  
THS4505  
www.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................................... SLOS363DAUGUST 2002REVISED MAY 2008  
ORDERING INFORMATION(1)  
PACKAGED DEVICES  
Power-down  
PACKAGE TYPE  
PACKAGE MARKINGS  
TRANSPORT MEDIA, QUANTITY  
THS4504D  
Rails, 75  
Tape and Reel, 2500  
Rails, 100  
SOIC-8  
MSOP-8  
THS4504DR  
THS4504DGK  
THS4504DGKR  
THS4504DGN  
THS4504DGNR  
Non-power-down  
THS4505D  
ASZ  
BDB  
Tape and Reel, 2500  
Rails, 80  
MSOP-8-PP(2)  
Tape and Reel, 2500  
Rails, 75  
Tape and Reel, 2500  
Rails, 100  
SOIC-8  
MSOP-8  
THS4505DR  
THS4505DGK  
THS4505DGKR  
THS4505DGN  
THS4505DGNR  
ATA  
BDC  
Tape and Reel, 2500  
Rails, 80  
MSOP-8-PP(2)  
Tape and Reel, 2500  
(1) For the most current package and ordering information see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI  
web site at www.ti.com.  
(2) The PowerPAD is electrically isolated from all other pins.  
PIN ASSIGNMENTS  
D, DGK, AND DGN  
D, DGK, AND DGN  
THS4504  
(TOP VIEW)  
THS4505  
(TOP VIEW)  
VIN-  
VOCM  
VS+  
VIN+  
VIN-  
VIN+  
1
8
1
8
VOCM  
2
7
2
7
PD  
NC  
VS+  
3
4
6
3
4
6
5
VS-  
VS-  
V
V
V
5
V
OUT+  
OUT-  
OUT+  
OUT-  
See Note A.  
NC = No Internal Connection  
A. The devices with the power-down option default to the ON state if no signal is applied to the PD pin.  
Copyright © 2002–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
3
Product Folder Link(s): THS4504 THS4505  
 
THS4504  
THS4505  
SLOS363DAUGUST 2002REVISED MAY 2008 ......................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: VS = ±5 V  
VS = ±5 V, RF = RG = 499 , RL = 800 , G = +1, and single-ended input, unless otherwise noted.  
THS4504 AND THS4505  
TYP  
OVER TEMPERATURE  
MIN/  
TYP/  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
0°C to  
+70°C  
–40°C to  
+85°C  
+25°C  
+25°C  
UNIT  
AC PERFORMANCE  
G = 1, PIN = –20 dBm,  
RF = 499 Ω  
260  
110  
40  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
G = 2, PIN = –20 dBm,  
RF = 499 Ω  
Small-signal bandwidth  
G = 5, PIN = –20 dBm,  
RF = 499 Ω  
G = 10, PIN = –20 dBm,  
RF = 499 Ω  
20  
Gain-bandwidth product  
Bandwidth for 0.1-dB flatness  
Large-signal bandwidth  
Slew rate  
G > +10  
210  
65  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
V/µs  
ns  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
PIN = –20 dBm  
G = 1, VP = 2 V  
4 VPP Step  
2 VPP Step  
2 VPP Step  
VO = 4 VPP  
VO = 4 VPP  
G = 1, VO = 2 VPP  
f = 8 MHz  
250  
1800  
0.8  
1
Rise time  
Fall time  
ns  
Settling time to 0.01%  
0.1%  
100  
20  
ns  
ns  
Harmonic distortion  
–79  
–66  
–93  
–65  
dBc  
dBc  
dBc  
dBc  
2nd harmonic  
3rd harmonic  
f = 30 MHz  
f = 8 MHz  
f = 30 MHz  
VO = 2 VPP, fC= 30 MHz,  
RF = 499 ,  
200 kHz tone spacing  
Third-order intermodulation  
distortion  
–73  
dBc  
Typ  
fC = 30 MHz, Rf = 499 ,  
Referenced to 50 Ω  
Third-order output intercept point  
29  
dBm  
Typ  
Input voltage noise  
f > 1 MHz  
8
2
nV/Hz  
pA/Hz  
ns  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Input current noise  
f > 100 kHz  
Overdrive recovery time  
DC PERFORMANCE  
Open-loop voltage gain  
Input offset voltage  
Overdrive = 5.5 V  
60  
55  
–4  
52  
50  
–8/0  
±10  
5
50  
–9/+1  
±10  
5.2  
dB  
mV  
Min  
Max  
Typ  
Max  
Typ  
Max  
Typ  
–7/–1  
Average offset voltage drift  
Input bias current  
µV/°C  
µA  
4
4.6  
1
Average bias current drift  
Input offset current  
±10  
2
±10  
2
nA/°C  
µA  
0.5  
Average offset current drift  
±40  
±40  
nA/°C  
4
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2002–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Link(s): THS4504 THS4505  
THS4504  
THS4505  
www.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................................... SLOS363DAUGUST 2002REVISED MAY 2008  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: VS = ±5 V (continued)  
VS = ±5 V, RF = RG = 499 , RL = 800 , G = +1, and single-ended input, unless otherwise noted.  
THS4504 AND THS4505  
TYP  
OVER TEMPERATURE  
MIN/  
TYP/  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
0°C to  
+70°C  
–40°C to  
+85°C  
+25°C  
+25°C  
UNIT  
INPUT  
Common-mode input range  
Common-mode rejection ratio  
Input impedance  
–5.7/2.6 –5.4/2.3  
–5.1/2  
70  
–5.1/2  
70  
V
dB  
Min  
Min  
Typ  
80  
74  
107 || 1  
|| pF  
OUTPUT  
Differential output voltage swing  
Differential output current drive  
Output balance error  
RL = 1 kΩ  
±8  
±7.6  
110  
±7.4  
100  
±7.4  
100  
V
Min  
Min  
Typ  
RL = 20 Ω  
130  
–65  
mA  
dB  
PIN = –20 dBm, f = 100 kHz  
Closed-loop output impedance  
(single-ended)  
f = 1 MHz  
0.1  
Typ  
OUTPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE CONTROL  
Small-signal bandwidth  
Slew rate  
RL = 400 Ω  
200  
92  
MHz  
V/µs  
V/V  
V/V  
mV  
µA  
Typ  
Typ  
Min  
Max  
Max  
Max  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Min  
2 VPP Step  
Minimum gain  
1
0.98  
1.02  
0.98  
1.02  
0.98  
1.02  
Maximum gain  
1
Common-mode offset voltage  
Input bias current  
–0.4  
100  
±4  
–4.6/+3.8 –6.6/+5.8 –7.6/+6.8  
VOCM = 2.5 V  
150  
170  
170  
Input voltage range  
±3.7  
±3.4  
±3.4  
V
Input impedance  
25 || 1  
0
k|| pF  
V
Maximum default voltage  
Minimum default voltage  
POWER SUPPLY  
VOCM left floating  
VOCM left floating  
0.05  
0.10  
0.10  
0
–0.05  
–0.10  
–0.10  
V
Specified operating voltage  
Maximum quiescent current  
Minimum quiescent current  
Power-supply rejection (±PSRR)  
POWER-DOWN (THS4504 ONLY)  
Enable voltage threshold  
±5  
16  
16  
80  
±7.5  
20  
±7.5  
23  
±7.5  
25  
9
V
Max  
Max  
Min  
Min  
mA  
mA  
dB  
13  
11  
76  
73  
70  
Device enabled ON above –2.9 V  
–2.9  
–4.3  
V
V
Min  
Device disabled OFF below  
–4.3 V  
Disable voltage threshold  
Max  
Power-down quiescent current  
Input bias current  
800  
200  
1000  
240  
1200  
260  
1200  
260  
µA  
µA  
Max  
Max  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Input impedance  
50 || 1  
1000  
800  
k|| pF  
ns  
Turn-on time delay  
Turn-off time delay  
ns  
Copyright © 2002–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
5
Product Folder Link(s): THS4504 THS4505  
THS4504  
THS4505  
SLOS363DAUGUST 2002REVISED MAY 2008 ......................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: VS = 5 V  
VS = 5 V, RF = RG = 499 , RL = 800 , G = +1, and single-ended input, unless otherwise noted.  
THS4504 AND THS4505  
TYP  
OVER TEMPERATURE  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN/TYP/  
MAX  
–40°C  
0°C to  
to  
+25°C  
+25°C  
UNIT  
+70°C  
+85°C  
AC PERFORMANCE  
Small-signal bandwidth  
Gain-bandwidth product  
G = 1, PIN = –20 dBm, RF = 499 Ω  
G = 2, PIN = –20 dBm, RF = 499 Ω  
G = 5, PIN = –20 dBm, RF = 499 Ω  
G = 10, PIN = –20 dBm, RF = 499 Ω  
G > +10  
210  
120  
40  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
20  
200  
Bandwidth for 0.1-dB  
flatness  
PIN = –20 dBm  
100  
MHz  
Typ  
Large-signal bandwidth  
Slew rate  
G = 1, VP = 1 V  
2 VPP Step  
200  
900  
1.1  
1
MHz  
V/µs  
ns  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Rise time  
2 VPP Step  
Fall time  
2 VPP Step  
ns  
Settling time to 0.01%  
0.1%  
VO = 2 V Step  
VO = 2 V Step  
G = 1, VO = 2 VPP  
f = 8 MHz,  
100  
20  
ns  
ns  
Harmonic distortion  
–77  
–56  
–74  
–57  
dBc  
dBc  
dBc  
dBc  
2nd harmonic  
3rd harmonic  
f = 30 MHz  
f = 8 MHz  
f = 30 MHz  
VO = 2 VPP, fC = 30 MHz,  
RF = 499 ,  
200 kHz tone spacing  
Third-order intermodulation  
distortion  
–72  
dBc  
Typ  
Third-order output  
intercept point  
fC = 30 MHz, RF = 499 ,  
Referenced to 50 Ω  
28  
dBm  
Typ  
Input voltage noise  
f > 1 MHz  
8
2
nV/Hz  
pA/Hz  
ns  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Input current noise  
f > 100 kHz  
Overdrive recovery time  
DC PERFORMANCE  
Open-loop voltage gain  
Input offset voltage  
Overdrive = 5.5 V  
60  
54  
–4  
51  
49  
–8/0  
±10  
5
49  
–9/+1  
±10  
5.2  
dB  
mV  
Min  
Max  
Typ  
Max  
Typ  
Max  
Typ  
–7/–1  
Average offset voltage drift  
Input bias current  
µV/°C  
µA  
4
4.6  
0.7  
Average bias current drift  
Input offset current  
±10  
1.2  
±20  
±10  
1.2  
nA/°C  
µA  
0.5  
Average offset current drift  
±20  
nA/°C  
6
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Copyright © 2002–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Link(s): THS4504 THS4505  
THS4504  
THS4505  
www.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................................... SLOS363DAUGUST 2002REVISED MAY 2008  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: VS = 5 V (continued)  
VS = 5 V, RF = RG = 499 , RL = 800 , G = +1, and single-ended input, unless otherwise noted.  
THS4504 AND THS4505  
TYP  
OVER TEMPERATURE  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN/TYP/  
MAX  
–40°C  
0°C to  
to  
+25°C  
+25°C  
UNIT  
+70°C  
+85°C  
INPUT  
Common-mode input range  
Common-mode rejection ratio  
Input impedance  
–0.7/2.6 –0.4/2.3  
–0.1/2  
70  
–0.1/2  
70  
V
dB  
Min  
Min  
Typ  
80  
74  
107 || 1  
|| pF  
OUTPUT  
Differential output voltage swing  
Output current drive  
RL = 1 k, Referenced to 2.5 V  
RL = 20 Ω  
±3.3  
110  
–38  
±3  
90  
±2.8  
80  
±2.8  
80  
V
Min  
Min  
Typ  
mA  
dB  
Output balance error  
PIN = –20 dBm, f = 100 kHz  
Closed-loop output  
impedance (single-ended)  
f = 1 MHz  
0.1  
Typ  
OUTPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE CONTROL  
Small-signal bandwidth  
Slew rate  
RL = 400 Ω  
160  
80  
1
MHz  
V/µs  
V/V  
Typ  
Typ  
Min  
Max  
2 VPP Step  
Minimum gain  
Maximum gain  
0.98  
1.02  
0.98  
1.02  
0.98  
1.02  
1
V/V  
Common-mode offset  
voltage  
0.4  
–2.6/3.4  
–4.2/5.4 –5.6/6.4  
mV  
Max  
Input bias current  
VOCM = 2.5 V  
1
1/4  
2
3
3
µA  
Max  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Min  
Input voltage range  
1.2/3.8  
1.3/3.7  
1.3/3.7  
V
Input impedance  
25 || 1  
2.5  
k|| pF  
Maximum default voltage  
Minimum default voltage  
POWER SUPPLY  
VOCM left floating  
VOCM left floating  
2.55  
2.45  
2.6  
2.4  
2.6  
2.4  
V
V
2.5  
Specified operating voltage  
Maximum quiescent current  
Minimum quiescent current  
Power-supply rejection (+PSRR)  
POWER-DOWN (THS4504 ONLY)  
Enable voltage threshold  
5
15  
17  
11  
72  
15  
19  
10  
69  
15  
21  
8
V
Max  
Max  
Min  
Min  
14  
14  
75  
mA  
mA  
dB  
66  
Device enabled ON above 2.1 V  
2.1  
0.7  
V
V
Min  
Device disabled OFF below  
0.7 V  
Disable voltage threshold  
Max  
Power-down quiescent  
current  
600  
800  
125  
1200  
140  
1200  
140  
µA  
Max  
Input bias current  
Input impedance  
Turn-on time delay  
Turn-off time delay  
100  
50 || 1  
1000  
800  
µA  
k|| pF  
ns  
Max  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
ns  
Copyright © 2002–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
7
Product Folder Link(s): THS4504 THS4505  
THS4504  
THS4505  
SLOS363DAUGUST 2002REVISED MAY 2008 ......................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table of Graphs (±5 V)  
FIGURE  
Small-signal unity-gain frequency response  
Small-signal frequency response  
1
2
0.1-dB gain flatness frequency response  
3
Large-signal frequency response  
4
Harmonic distortion (single-ended input to differential output) vs Frequency  
Harmonic distortion (single-ended input to differential output) vs Output voltage swing  
Harmonic distortion (single-ended input to differential output) vs Load resistance  
Third order intermodulation distortion (single-ended input to differential output) vs Frequency  
Third order output intercept point vs Frequency  
Slew rate vs Differential output voltage step  
Settling time  
5
6, 7  
8
9
10  
11  
12, 13  
14  
15  
16, 17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
Large-signal transient response  
Small-signal transient response  
Overdrive recovery  
Voltage and current noise vs Frequency  
Rejection ratios vs Frequency  
Rejection ratios vs Case temperature  
Output balance error vs Frequency  
Open-loop gain and phase vs Frequency  
Open-loop gain vs Case temperature  
Input bias offset current vs Case temperature  
Quiescent current vs Supply voltage  
Input offset voltage vs Case temperature  
Common-mode rejection ratio vs Input common-mode range  
Output voltage vs Load resistance  
Closed-loop output impedance vs Frequency  
Harmonic distortion (single-ended and differential input to differential output) vs Output common-mode voltage  
Small-signal frequency response at VOCM  
Output offset voltage at VOCM vs Output common-mode voltage  
Quiescent current vs Power-down voltage  
Turn-on and turn-off delay times  
Single-ended output impedance in power-down vs Frequency  
Power-down quiescent current vs Case temperature  
Power-down quiescent current vs Supply voltage  
8
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Table of Graphs (5 V)  
FIGURE  
Smal-signal unity-gain frequency response  
Small-signal frequency response  
38  
39  
0.1-dB gain flatness frequency response  
40  
Large signal frequency response  
41  
Harmonic distortion (single-ended input to differential output) vs Frequency  
Harmonic distortion (single-ended input to differential output) vs Output voltage swing  
Harmonic distortion (single-ended input to differential output) vs Load resistance  
Third-order intermodulation distortion vs Frequency  
Third-order intercept point vs Frequency  
42  
43, 44  
45  
46  
47  
Slew rate vs Differential output voltage step  
Settling time  
48  
49, 50  
51, 52  
53  
Overdrive recovery  
Large-signal transient response  
Small-signal transient response  
54  
Voltage and current noise vs Frequency  
55  
Rejection ratios vs Frequency  
56  
Rejection ratios vs Case temperature  
57  
Output balance error vs Frequency  
58  
Open-loop gain and phase vs Frequency  
Open-loop gain vs Case temperature  
59  
60  
Input bias offset current vs Case temperature  
Quiescent current vs Supply voltage  
61  
62  
Input offset voltage vs Case temperature  
Common-mode rejection ratio vs Input common-mode range  
Output voltage vs Load resistance  
63  
64  
65  
Closed-loop output impedance vs Frequency  
Harmonic distortion (single-ended and differential input) vs Output common-mode voltage  
Small-signal frequency response at VOCM  
Output offset voltage vs Output common-mode voltage  
Quiescent current vs Power-down voltage  
Turn-on and turn-off delay times  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
Single-ended output impedance in power-down vs Frequency  
Power-down quiescent current vs Case temperature  
Power-down quiescent current vs Supply voltage  
72  
73  
74  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: ±5 V  
SMALL-SIGNAL UNITY-GAIN  
FREQUENCY  
SMALL-SIGNAL FREQUENCY  
RESPONSE  
0.1-dB GAIN FLATNESS  
FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
1
22  
20  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
0.05  
Gain = 10  
Gain = 5  
0.5  
R = 499 Ω  
f
0
−0.05  
−0.1  
0
−0.5  
−1  
−1.5  
−2  
−0.15  
−0.2  
8
6
4
2
Gain = 2  
Gain = 1  
−2.5  
−3  
Gain = 1  
R
L
= 800  
R
L
= 800 Ω  
R
= 800 Ω  
= −20 dBm  
= ±5 V  
L
R = 499 Ω  
f
R =499 Ω  
f
P
V
IN  
S
P
V
= −20 dBm  
= ±5 V  
IN  
S
−0.25  
−0.3  
P
V
= −20 dBm  
= ±5 V  
IN  
S
−3.5  
−4  
0
−2  
0.1  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
10  
100  
1000  
1
10  
100  
1000  
1
f − Frequency − MHz  
f − Frequency − MHz  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 1.  
Figure 2.  
Figure 3.  
HARMONIC DISTORTION  
HARMONIC DISTORTION  
vs  
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY  
RESPONSE  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING  
0
25  
20  
15  
10  
0
R
V
V
= 800  
= 2 V  
PP  
= ±5 V  
Single-Ended Input to  
Differential Output  
Gain = 1  
L
Single-Ended Input to  
Differential Output  
Gain = 1  
−10  
−20  
−30  
−40  
−50  
−60  
−70  
−80  
−90  
−100  
−10  
Gain = 10, R = 1.8 kΩ  
f
O
S
−20  
−30  
−40  
−50  
−60  
−70  
−80  
R = 800  
L
R
= 800  
L
Gain = 5, R = 1.8 kΩ  
R = 499 Ω  
f
R = 499 Ω  
f
f
f= 8 MHz  
= ±5 V  
S
V
V
= 2 V  
PP  
= ±5 V  
O
S
V
Gain = 2, R = 1.8 kΩ  
f
5
HD2  
HD2  
Gain = 1, R = 499 Ω  
f
0
−90  
HD3  
HD3  
4
−100  
−5  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4.5  
5
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
f − Frequency − MHz  
V
− Output Voltage Swing − V  
O
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 4.  
Figure 5.  
Figure 6.  
THIRD-ORDER INTERMODULATION  
HARMONIC DISTORTION  
vs  
HARMONIC DISTORTION  
vs  
DISTORTION  
vs  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING  
LOAD RESISTANCE  
FREQUENCY  
0
0
−30  
Single-Ended Input to  
Differential Output  
Single Input to  
Differential Output  
Gain = 1  
Single-Ended Input to  
Differential Output  
Gain = 1  
−10  
−20  
−30  
−40  
−50  
−60  
−70  
−80  
−90  
−100  
−10  
−40  
−50  
Gain = 1  
−20  
−30  
−40  
−50  
V
= 2 V  
PP  
O
R
= 800  
V
= 2 V  
PP  
L
R = 800  
L
O
R = 499 Ω  
R = 499  
f
R = 499 Ω  
f
f
f= 30 MHz  
V
= ±5 V  
S
V = ±5 V  
S
−60  
−70  
V
= ±5 V  
S
HD3, 30 MHz  
HD2, 30 MHz  
−60  
−70  
−80  
HD2  
HD2, 8 MHz  
−80  
−90  
V
= 1 V  
PP  
O
HD3  
−90  
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
HD3, 8 MHz  
400  
−100  
−100  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
10  
100  
0
800  
1200  
1600  
V
− Output Voltage Swing − V  
f − Frequency − MHz  
R
L
− Load Resistance − Ω  
O
Figure 7.  
Figure 8.  
Figure 9.  
10  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: ±5 V (continued)  
THIRD-ORDER OUTPUT INTERCEPT  
SLEW RATE  
POINT  
vs  
vs  
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
STEP  
FREQUENCY  
SETTLING TIME  
2000  
1.5  
1.0  
60  
Fall  
Gain = 1  
= 800  
1800  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
Gain = 1, R = 499 W  
Rising Edge  
F
R
L
V
= 2 V , V = ±5 V  
PP  
R = 499 Ω  
O
S
50  
40  
30  
20  
f
Rise  
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
V
= ±5 V  
S
0.5  
Gain = 1  
R
R
= 800 W  
L
Normalized to 50 W  
= 499 W  
F
0
f = 1 MHz  
= ± 5 V  
V
S
-0.5  
-1.0  
-1.5  
600  
Normalized to 200 W  
Falling Edge  
400  
R
= 800 W  
L
10  
0
200  
0
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
0
20  
40 60 80 100  
V
− Differential Output Voltage Step − V  
t - Time - ns  
O
f - Frequency - MHz  
Figure 10.  
Figure 11.  
Figure 12.  
LARGE-SIGNAL TRANSIENT  
RESPONSE  
SMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT  
RESPONSE  
SETTLING TIME  
3
2
1
0.4  
0.3  
2
Rising Edge  
1.5  
0.2  
1
Gain = 1  
Gain = 1  
Gain = 1  
R = 800  
L
R = 499 Ω  
f
R
L
= 800  
0.1  
0.5  
R
L
= 800  
R = 499 Ω  
f
R = 499 Ω  
f
f= 1 MHz  
0
0
0
−0.5  
−1  
t /t = 300 ps  
t /t = 300 ps  
r
f
r
f
V
= ±5 V  
S
V
= ±5 V  
V
= ±5 V  
S
S
−0.1  
−0.2  
−0.3  
−0.4  
−1  
Falling Edge  
−2  
−3  
−1.5  
−2  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40  
t − Time − ns  
−100  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
−100  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
t − Time − ns  
t − Time − ns  
Figure 13.  
Figure 14.  
Figure 15.  
VOLTAGE AND CURRENT NOISE  
vs  
OVERDRIVE RECOVERY  
OVERDRIVE RECOVERY  
FREQUENCY  
2.5  
2
3
2
1
0
100  
5
4
3
6
5
4
3
2
1
Gain = 4  
= 800  
R = 499 Ω  
Overdrive = 5.5 V  
= ±5 V  
Gain = 4  
= 800  
R = 499 Ω  
Overdrive = 4.5 V  
= ±5 V  
R
R
L
L
1.5  
f
f
1
2
1
V
V
S
S
0.5  
0
V
n
10  
0
0
−1  
−2  
−0.5  
−1  
−1  
−2  
−3  
−1  
−2  
−3  
−3  
−4  
−1.5  
I
n
−2  
−4  
−5  
−5  
−6  
−2.5  
1
0.01 0.1  
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1  
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9  
1
1
10  
100 1000 10 k  
t − Time − µs  
t − Time − µs  
f − Frequency − kHz  
Figure 16.  
Figure 17.  
Figure 18.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: ±5 V (continued)  
REJECTION RATIOS  
vs  
REJECTION RATIOS  
vs  
OUTPUT BALANCE ERROR  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
CASE TEMPERATURE  
FREQUENCY  
10  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
120  
100  
P
= 16 dBm  
PSRR+  
IN  
0
−10  
−20  
−30  
−40  
−50  
−60  
−70  
−80  
CMMR  
R
L
= 800  
R = 499 Ω  
f
PSRR+  
V
= ±5 V  
S
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
CMMR  
PSRR−  
R
V
= 800  
= ±5 V  
R
V
= 800  
= ±5 V  
L
L
S
S
−10  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
−40302010  
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Case Temperature − °C  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 19.  
Figure 20.  
Figure 21.  
INPUT BIAS AND OFFSET  
CURRENT  
OPEN-LOOP GAIN AND PHASE  
OPEN-LOOP GAIN  
vs  
vs  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
CASE TEMPERATURE  
CASE TEMPERATURE  
58  
57  
56  
55  
54  
53  
52  
51  
50  
49  
3.4  
0
60  
30  
V
= ±5 V  
S
Gain  
P
R
V
= −30 dBm  
= 800  
= ±5 V  
R
= 800  
= ±5 V  
I
IB−  
−0.01  
−0.02  
−0.03  
−0.04  
−0.05  
IN  
L
3.3  
3.2  
3.1  
V
L
S
50  
40  
30  
20  
0
S
I
IB+  
−30  
−60  
−90  
3
2.9  
Phase  
−0.06  
−0.07  
−0.08  
−0.09  
2.8  
2.7  
I
OS  
−120  
−150  
10  
0
2.6  
2.5  
−403020100 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90  
−40302010 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Case Temperature − °C  
Case Temperature − °C  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 22.  
Figure 23.  
Figure 24.  
QUIESCENT CURRENT  
vs  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE  
COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO  
vs  
vs  
CASE TEMPERATURE  
INPUT COMMON-MODE RANGE  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
110  
V
= ±5 V  
V
= ±5 V  
S
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
S
T
A
= 85°C  
4
T
A
= 25°C  
3
2
T
A
= −40°C  
1
0
5
0
0
−10  
−4030−20−10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
−6 −5 −4 −3 −2 −1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Case Temperature − °C  
V
− Supply Voltage − ±V  
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range − V  
S
Figure 25.  
Figure 26.  
Figure 27.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: ±5 V (continued)  
CLOSED-LOOP OUTPUT  
IMPEDANCE  
vs  
HARMONIC DISTORTION  
vs  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs  
OUTPUT COMMON-MODE  
VOLTAGE  
LOAD RESISTANCE  
FREQUENCY  
5
4
3
2
1
100  
10  
0
Single-Ended to  
Differential Output  
Gain = 1  
−10  
Gain = 1  
= 400  
R = 499 Ω  
R
L
−20  
−30  
−40  
−50  
−60  
−70  
−80  
−90  
−100  
f
V
= 2 V  
PP  
O
V = −4 dBm  
I
R = 499  
f
V
= ±5 V  
S
V
= ±5 V  
S
V
= ±5 V  
S
T
A
= −40 to 85°C  
HD3, 30 MHz  
0
HD2, 30 MHz  
HD2, 8 MHz  
−1  
1
−2  
−3  
HD2, 3 MHz  
−4  
−5  
0.1  
0.1  
10  
100  
1000  
−3.5 −2.5 −1.5 −0.5 0.5  
1.5  
2.5  
3.5  
10000  
1
10  
100  
R
L
− Load Resistance − Ω  
V
− Output Common-Mode Voltage − V  
OCM  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 28.  
Figure 29.  
Figure 30.  
OUTPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE AT VOCM  
vs  
QUIESCENT CURRENT  
vs  
POWER-DOWN VOLTAGE  
SMALL-SIGNAL FREQUENCY  
RESPONSE AT VOCM  
OUTPUT COMMON-MODE  
VOLTAGE  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
600  
3
2
Gain = 1  
400  
200  
R
L
= 400  
R = 499 Ω  
f
P
V
= −20 dBm  
= ±5 V  
IN  
1
S
0
0
−200  
−1  
5
−400  
−600  
0
−2  
−3  
−5  
−5 −4.5 −4 −3.5 −3 −2.5 −2 −1.5 −1 −0.5  
0
−5 −4 −3 −2 −1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
1
10  
100  
1000  
Power-Down Voltage − V  
V
− Output Common-Mode Voltage − V  
OC  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 31.  
Figure 32.  
Figure 33.  
SINGLE-ENDED OUTPUT IMPEDANCE  
IN POWER-DOWN  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
TURN-ON AND  
TURN-OFF DELAY TIME  
1500  
0.03  
0.02  
0.01  
0
1200  
900  
Current  
0
−1  
−2  
−3  
−4  
600  
Gain = 1  
= 800  
R
L
R = 499 Ω  
f
300  
0
V = −1 dBm  
I
V
= ±5 V  
S
−5  
−6  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5  
3
100.5101 102  
103  
f − Frequency − MHz  
t − Time − ms  
Figure 34.  
Figure 35.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: ±5 V (continued)  
POWER-DOWN QUIESCENT CURRENT  
POWER-DOWN QUIESCENT CURRENT  
vs  
CASE TEMPERATURE  
1000  
vs  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
1000  
R
= 800  
R
= 800  
= ±5 V  
L
L
900  
800  
700  
900  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
V
S
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
100  
0
−4030−2010 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5 5  
V
− Supply Voltage − ±V  
Case Temperature − °C  
S
Figure 36.  
Figure 37.  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 5 V  
SMALL-SIGNAL UNITY-GAIN  
FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
SMALL-SIGNAL FREQUENCY  
0.1-dB GAIN FLATNESS  
FREQUENCY RESPONSE  
RESPONSE  
1
0
22  
0.05  
Gain = 10  
20  
0
−0.05  
−0.1  
18  
16  
R = 499 Ω  
f
Gain = 5  
14  
−1  
−2  
12  
10  
−0.15  
−0.2  
8
Gain = 2  
Gain = 1  
6
R
L
= 800  
Gain = 1  
R
L
= 800 Ω  
4
2
R = 499 Ω  
−3  
−4  
f
R
P
V
= 800 Ω  
= −20 dBm  
= 5 V  
L
R = 499 Ω  
f
P
V
= −20 dBm  
= 5 V  
−0.25  
−0.3  
IN  
S
IN  
S
P
V
= −20 dBm  
= 5 V  
IN  
S
0
−2  
0.1  
10  
100  
1000  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
1
1
10  
100  
1000  
f − Frequency − MHz  
f − Frequency − MHz  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 38.  
Figure 39.  
Figure 40.  
HARMONIC DISTORTION  
vs  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING  
HARMONIC DISTORTION  
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY  
RESPONSE  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
0
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
Single-Ended Input to  
Differential Output  
Gain = 1  
R
V
V
= 800  
= 2 V  
PP  
= 5 V  
Single-Ended Input to  
Differential Output  
Gain = 1  
L
−10  
−10  
−20  
−30  
−40  
−50  
−60  
−70  
−80  
Gain = 10, R = 1.8 kΩ  
f
O
S
−20  
−30  
−40  
−50  
−60  
−70  
−80  
−90  
−100  
R
L
= 800  
R = 800  
L
Gain = 5, R = 1.8 kΩ  
R = 499 Ω  
f
f
R = 499 Ω  
f
f= 8 MHz  
V
V
= 2 V  
= 5 V  
O
S
PP  
V
= 5 V  
S
Gain = 2, R = 1.8 kΩ  
f
HD3  
HD3  
Gain = 1, R = 1.8 kΩ  
f
HD2  
HD2  
0
−90  
−100  
−5  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
0.1  
1
10  
100  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
V
− Output Voltage Swing − V  
f − Frequency − MHz  
O
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 41.  
Figure 42.  
Figure 43.  
14  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 5 V (continued)  
THIRD-ORDER INTERMODULATION  
HARMONIC DISTORTION  
vs  
HARMONIC DISTORTION  
vs  
DISTORTION  
vs  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING  
LOAD RESISTANCE  
FREQUENCY  
0
−30  
0
Single-Ended Input to  
Differential Output  
Gain = 1  
Single-Ended Input to  
Single-Ended Input to  
Differential Output  
Gain = 1  
−10  
−10  
Differential Output  
−40  
−50  
−20  
−30  
−40  
−50  
−60  
−70  
−80  
−90  
−100  
V
= 2 V  
PP  
Gain = 1  
O
f
S
−20  
−30  
−40  
−50  
R = 499  
R
= 800  
R
L
= 800  
L
V
= 2 V  
PP  
O
V
= ±5 V  
R = 499 Ω  
R = 499 Ω  
f
f
f= 30 MHz  
V
= 5 V  
S
HD2, 30 MHz  
−60  
−70  
HD3, 30 MHz  
V
= 5 V  
S
HD2  
−60  
−70  
−80  
V
= 1 V  
PP  
O
−80  
−90  
HD3  
1
HD3, 8 MHz  
400  
−90  
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
HD2, 8 MHz  
800 1200  
−100  
−100  
0
0.5  
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
10  
100  
0
1600  
f − Frequency − MHz  
V
− Output Voltage Swing − V  
R
L
− Load Resistance − Ω  
O
Figure 44.  
Figure 45.  
Figure 46.  
THIRD-ORDER OUTPUT INTERCEPT  
SLEW RATE  
vs  
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
STEP  
POINT  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
SETTLING TIME  
1.5  
60  
1200  
Gain = 1  
= 800  
Gain = 1  
R = 499  
f
Fall  
Rising Edge  
R
L
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
0
50  
40  
30  
20  
1.0  
0.5  
R = 499 Ω  
V
V
= 2 V  
PP  
f
O
V
= 5 V  
=
5 V  
S
S
Gain= 1  
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
Rise  
R
R
= 800 W  
L
Normalized to 50 Ω  
= 499 W  
F
0
f = 1 MHz  
= 5 V  
V
S
-0.5  
-1.0  
-1.5  
Normalized to 200 Ω  
Falling Edge  
R
L
= 800 Ω  
10  
0
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
0
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
V
− Differential Output Voltage Step − V  
O
t - Time - ns  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 47.  
Figure 48.  
Figure 49.  
SETTLING TIME  
OVERDRIVE RECOVERY  
OVERDRIVE RECOVERY  
2.5  
3
2
1
0
5
4
3
6
5
4
3
2
1
3
Gain = 4  
= 800 Ω  
R = 499 Ω  
Overdrive = 5.5 V  
= ±5 V  
Gain = 4  
= 800 Ω  
R = 499 Ω  
Overdrive = 4.5 V  
= ±5 V  
2
Rising Edge  
R
R
L
L
2
1
1.5  
f
f
1
Gain = 1  
2
1
V
V
S
S
R
L
= 800  
0.5  
0
R = 499 Ω  
f
f= 1 MHz  
0
0
0
V
= 5 V  
S
−1  
−2  
−0.5  
−1  
−1  
−2  
−3  
−1  
−1  
−2  
−3  
−3  
−4  
Falling Edge  
−1.5  
−2  
−3  
−2  
−4  
−5  
−5  
−6  
−2.5  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40  
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1  
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1  
t − Time − ns  
t − Time − µs  
t − Time − µs  
Figure 50.  
Figure 51.  
Figure 52.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 5 V (continued)  
VOLTAGE AND CURRENT NOISE  
LARGE-SIGNAL TRANSIENT  
RESPONSE  
SMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT  
RESPONSE  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
0.4  
0.3  
100  
2
1.5  
0.2  
1
Gain = 1  
Gain = 1  
R = 800 Ω  
L
0.1  
0.5  
R
L
= 800 Ω  
V
R = 499 Ω  
R = 499 Ω  
f
n
f
0
10  
0
−0.5  
−1  
t /t = 300 ps  
t /t = 300 ps  
r
f
r
f
V
= ±5 V  
V
= ±5 V  
S
S
−0.1  
−0.2  
−0.3  
−0.4  
I
n
−1.5  
−2  
1
0.01 0.1  
−100  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
−100  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
1
10  
100 1000 10 k  
t − Time − ns  
t − Time − ns  
f − Frequency − kHz  
Figure 53.  
Figure 54.  
Figure 55.  
REJECTION RATIOS  
vs  
REJECTION RATIOS  
vs  
OUTPUT BALANCE ERROR  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
CASE TEMPERATURE  
FREQUENCY  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
120  
100  
0
P
= 16 dBm  
IN  
PSRR+  
CMMR  
−10  
−20  
−30  
−40  
−50  
−60  
−70  
−80  
R
L
= 800  
R = 499 Ω  
f
PSRR−  
V
= 5 V  
S
80  
60  
40  
CMMR  
PSRR+  
PSRR−  
20  
0
R
V
= 800  
= 5 V  
R
V
= 800  
= 5 V  
L
L
S
S
−10  
−40302010 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
Case Temperature − °C  
f − Frequency − MHz  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 56.  
Figure 57.  
Figure 58.  
INPUT BIAS AND OFFSET  
CURRENT  
OPEN-LOOP GAIN AND PHASE  
OPEN-LOOP GAIN  
vs  
vs  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
CASE TEMPERATURE  
CASE TEMPERATURE  
3.75  
0
60  
57  
56  
55  
54  
53  
52  
51  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
30  
V
= 5 V  
S
R
V
= 800  
= 5 V  
Gain  
0.01  
0.02  
0.03  
0.04  
0.05  
0.06  
0.07  
0.08  
P
R
V
= −30 dBm  
= 800  
= 5 V  
L
3.50  
3.25  
IN  
I
IB+  
S
L
50  
40  
30  
20  
0
S
3.00  
2.75  
I
IB-  
−30  
−60  
−90  
2.50  
2.25  
I
OS  
Phase  
2.00  
1.75  
−120  
−150  
10  
0
0.09  
0.1  
1.50  
1.25  
-40-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90  
Case Temperature - °C  
−403020100 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Case Temperature − °C  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 59.  
Figure 60.  
Figure 61.  
16  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 5 V (continued)  
QUIESCENT CURRENT  
vs  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE  
vs  
CASE TEMPERATURE  
COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO  
vs  
INPUT COMMON-MODE RANGE  
110  
100  
90  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
4
3
2
V = 5 V  
S
V
= 5 V  
S
T
A
= 85°C  
80  
T
A
= 25°C  
70  
60  
50  
T
A
= −40°C  
40  
30  
20  
10  
1
0
5
0
0
−10  
−4030−20−10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
−1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
Input Common-Mode Range − V  
Case Temperature − °C  
V
− Supply Voltage − ±V  
S
Figure 62.  
Figure 63.  
Figure 64.  
CLOSED-LOOP OUTPUT  
IMPEDANCE  
vs  
HARMONIC DISTORTION  
vs  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs  
OUTPUT COMMON-MODE  
VOLTAGE  
LOAD RESISTANCE  
FREQUENCY  
5
4
3
2
1
0
100  
0
−10  
−20  
−30  
Single-Ended to  
Differential Output  
Gain = 1, V = 2 V  
Gain = 1  
= 400  
R = 499 Ω  
R
O
PP  
L
R = 499 , V = 5 V  
f
S
f
V
V
= −4 dBm  
= 5 V  
IN  
S
10  
HD2, 30 MHz  
V
= ±5 V  
S
T
= −40 to 85°C  
HD3, 30 MHz  
A
−40  
−50  
−1  
1
−2  
−3  
−60  
−70  
−80  
HD3, 8 MHz  
HD2,  
8 MHz  
−4  
−5  
0.1  
0.1  
1.5  
2.5  
3.5  
1
2
3
4
10  
100  
1000  
10000  
1
10  
100  
V
− Output Common-Mode Voltage − V  
R
L
− Load Resistance − Ω  
OC  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 65.  
Figure 66.  
Figure 67.  
OUTPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE  
vs  
OUTPUT COMMON-MODE  
VOLTAGE  
SMALL-SIGNAL FREQUENCY  
RESPONSE  
QUIESCENT CURRENT  
vs  
POWER-DOWN VOLTAGE  
AT VOCM  
800  
600  
400  
200  
25  
20  
3
2
V
= 5 V  
S
Gain = 1  
R
L
= 400  
R = 499 Ω  
f
P
V
= −20 dBm  
= 5 V  
IN  
1
S
15  
10  
5
0
0
−200  
−1  
−400  
−600  
−800  
−2  
−3  
0
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
0
0.25 0.5 0.75  
1
1.25 1.5 1.75  
2
2.25 2.5  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Power-down Voltage − V  
V
− Output Common-Mode Voltage − V  
OC  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 68.  
Figure 69.  
Figure 70.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 5 V (continued)  
SINGLE-ENDED OUTPUT  
IMPEDANCE  
IN POWER-DOWN  
vs  
POWER-DOWN QUIESCENT  
CURRENT  
TURN-ON AND TURN-OFF  
DELAY TIME  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
CASE TEMPERATURE  
800  
700  
600  
500  
0.03  
0.02  
0.01  
0
1500  
1200  
R
L
= 800  
V
= 5 V  
S
Current  
0
900  
600  
−1  
400  
300  
−2  
−3  
−4  
Gain = 1  
= 800  
R
L
200  
R = 499 Ω  
f
300  
0
P
V
= −1 dBm  
= 5 V  
IN  
S
100  
0
−5  
−6  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
−4030−20−10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90  
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5  
3
100.5101 102  
103  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Case Temperature − °C  
t − Time − ms  
Figure 71.  
Figure 72.  
Figure 73.  
POWER-DOWN QUIESCENT  
CURRENT  
vs  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
1000  
900  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5 5  
V
− Supply Voltage − V  
S
Figure 74.  
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APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Additional Reference Material  
FULLY DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIERS  
FULLY DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER  
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS  
Differential signaling offers a number of performance  
advantages in high-speed analog signal processing  
systems,  
including  
immunity  
to  
external  
Fully differential amplifiers are typically packaged in  
eight-pin packages as shown in the diagram. The  
device pins include two inputs (VIN+,VIN–), two outputs  
(VOUT–,VOUT+), two power supplies (VS+, VS–), an  
output common-mode control pin (VOCM), and an  
optional power-down pin (PD).  
common-mode noise, suppression of even-order  
nonlinearities, and increased dynamic range. Fully  
differential amplifiers not only serve as the primary  
means of providing gain to a differential signal chain,  
but also provide a monolithic solution for converting  
single-ended signals into differential signals for  
easier, higher performance processing. The THS4500  
family of amplifiers contains the flagship products in  
Texas  
high-performance  
Information on  
fundamentals, as well as implementation-specific  
information, is presented in the applications section of  
this data sheet to provide a better understanding of  
the operation of the THS4500 family of devices, and  
to simplify the design process for designs using these  
amplifiers.  
VIN-  
VOCM  
VS+  
VIN+  
PD  
1
8
Instruments'  
expanding  
differential  
differential  
line  
of  
fully  
fully  
amplifiers.  
amplifier  
2
7
3
4
6
5
VS-  
VOUT+  
VOUT-  
Figure 75. Fully Differential Amplifier Pin Diagram  
The THS4504 and THS4505 are intended to be  
low-cost alternatives to the THS4500/1/2/3 devices.  
From a topology standpoint, the THS4504/5 have the  
same architecture as the THS4500/1. Specifically, the  
input common-mode range is designed to include the  
negative power supply rail.  
A standard configuration for the device is shown in  
the figure. The functionality of a fully differential  
amplifier can be imagined as two inverting amplifiers  
that share a common noninverting terminal (though  
the voltage is not necessarily fixed). For more  
information on the basic theory of operation for fully  
differential amplifiers, refer to the Texas Instruments  
application note titled Fully Differential Amplifiers  
(SLOA054).  
Applications Section  
Fully Differential Amplifier Terminal Functions  
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range and the  
THS4500 Family  
INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE RANGE  
AND THE THS4500 FAMILY  
Choosing the Proper Value for the Feedback and  
Gain Resistors  
Application Circuits Using Fully Differential  
Amplifiers  
Key Design Considerations for Interfacing to an  
Analog-to-Digital Converter  
Setting the Output Common-Mode Voltage With  
the VOCM Input  
The key difference between the THS4500/1 and the  
THS4502/3 is the input common-mode range for the  
four devices. The input common-mode range of the  
THS4504/5 is the same as the THS4500/1. The  
THS4502  
and  
THS4503  
have  
an  
input  
common-mode range that is centered around midrail,  
and the THS4500 and THS4501 have an input  
common-mode range that is shifted to include the  
negative power supply rail. Selection of one or the  
other is determined by the nature of the application.  
Specifically, the THS4500 and THS4501 are  
designed for use in single-supply applications where  
the input signal is ground-referenced, as depicted in  
Figure 76. The THS4502 and THS4503 are designed  
for use in single-supply or split-supply applications  
where the input signal is centered between the  
power-supply voltages, as depicted in Figure 77.  
Saving Power with Power-Down Functionality  
Linearity:  
Definitions,  
Terminology,  
Circuit  
Techniques, and Design Tradeoffs  
An Abbreviated Analysis of Noise in Fully  
Differential Amplifiers  
Printed-Circuit Board Layout Techniques for  
Optimal Performance  
Power Dissipation and Thermal Considerations  
Power-Supply Decoupling Techniques and  
Recommendations  
Evaluation  
Applications Support  
Fixtures,  
Spice  
Models,  
and  
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VIN+(1 - b) - VIN-(1 - b) + 2VOCMb  
RG1  
RF1  
+VS  
RS  
VOUT+  
=
2b  
(1)  
RT  
-VIN+(1 - b) + VIN-(1 - b) + 2VOCMb  
2b  
VS  
VOUT-  
=
+
-
(2)  
(3)  
VOCM  
+
VN = VIN-(1 - b) + VOUT+b  
-
Where:  
RG  
RG2  
RF2  
b =  
RF + RG  
(4)  
(5)  
VP = VIN+(1 - b) + VOUT-  
b
Figure 76. Application Circuit for the THS4500 and  
THS4501, Featuring Single-Supply Operation with  
a Ground-Referenced Input Signal  
NOTE:  
The equations denote the  
device inputs as VN and  
VP, and the circuit inputs  
RG1  
RF1  
+VS  
RS  
RT  
as VIN+ and VIN–  
.
VS  
+
-
VOCM  
+
RG  
RF  
-
VIN+  
-VS  
RF2  
VP  
RG2  
VOUT-  
VOUT+  
+
-
VOCM  
+
-
Figure 77. Application Circuit for the THS4500 and  
THS4501, Featuring Split-Supply Operation with  
an Input Signal Referenced at the Midrail  
VN  
VIN-  
RG  
RF  
Equation 1 to Equation 5 allow calculation of the  
required input common-mode range for a given set of  
input conditions.  
Figure 78. Diagram for Input Common-Mode  
Range Equations  
The equations allow calculation of the input common-  
mode range requirements given information about the  
input signal, the output voltage swing, the gain, and  
the output common-mode voltage. Calculating the  
maximum and minimum voltage required for VN and  
VP (the amplifier input nodes) determines whether or  
not the input common-mode range is violated or not.  
Four equations are required. Two calculate the output  
voltages and two calculate the node voltages at VN  
and VP (note that only one of these needs calculation,  
as the amplifier forces a virtual short between the two  
nodes).  
Table 1 and Table 2 show the input common-mode  
range requirements for two different input scenarios,  
an input referenced around the negative rail and an  
input referenced around midrail. The tables highlight  
the differing requirements on input common-mode  
range, and illustrate reasoning for choosing either the  
THS4500/1 or the THS4502/3. For signals referenced  
around the negative power supply, the THS4500/1  
should be chosen since its input common-mode  
range includes the negative supply rail. For all other  
situations, the THS4502/3 offers slightly improved  
distortion and noise performance for applications with  
input signals centered between the power-supply  
rails.  
Table 1. Negative-Rail Referenced  
Gain (V/V)  
VIN+ (V)  
–2.0 to 2.0  
–1.0 to 1.0  
–0.5 to 0.5  
–0.25 to 0.25  
VIN– (V)  
VIN (VPP  
)
VOCM (V)  
2.5  
VOD (VPP  
)
VNMIN (V)  
0.75  
VNMAX (V)  
1.75  
1
2
4
8
0
0
0
0
4
2
4
4
4
4
2.5  
0.5  
1.167  
0.7  
1
2.5  
0.3  
0.5  
2.5  
0.167  
0.389  
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CHOOSING THE PROPER VALUE FOR THE  
FEEDBACK AND GAIN RESISTORS  
requirements, determine the value of the gain  
resistors, directly impacting the input impedance of  
the entire circuit. While there are no strict rules about  
resistor selection, these trends can provide qualitative  
design guidance.  
The selection of feedback and gain resistors impacts  
circuit performance in a number of ways. The values  
in this section provide the optimum high-frequency  
performance (lowest distortion, flat frequency  
response). Since the THS4500 family of amplifiers is  
developed with a voltage-feedback architecture, the  
choice of resistor values does not have a dominant  
APPLICATION CIRCUITS USING FULLY  
DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIERS  
Fully differential amplifiers provide designers with a  
effect on bandwidth, unlike  
a current-feedback  
great deal of flexibility in  
a
wide variety of  
amplifier. However, resistor choices do have  
second-order effects. For optimal performance, the  
following feedback resistor values are recommended.  
In higher gain configurations (gain greater than two),  
the feedback resistor values have much less effect on  
the high-frequency performance. Example feedback  
and gain resistor values are given in the section on  
basic design considerations (Table 3).  
applications. This section provides an overview of  
some common circuit configurations and gives some  
design guidelines. Designing the interface to an ADC,  
driving lines differentially, and filtering with fully  
differential amplifiers are a few of the circuits that are  
covered.  
Amplifier loading, noise, and the flatness of the  
frequency response are three design parameters that  
should be considered when selecting feedback  
resistors. Larger resistor values contribute more noise  
and can induce peaking in the ac response in low  
gain configurations, and smaller resistor values can  
load the amplifier more heavily, resulting in  
a
reduction in distortion performance. In addition,  
feedback resistor values, coupled with gain  
Table 2. Midrail Referenced  
Gain (V/V)  
VIN+ (V)  
0.5 to 4.5  
1.5 to 3.5  
2.0 to 3.0  
2.25 to 2.75  
VIN– (V)  
2.5  
VIN (VPP  
)
VOCM (V)  
2.5  
VOD (VPP  
)
VNMIN (V)  
2
VNMAX (V)  
3
1
2
4
8
4
2
4
4
4
4
2.5  
2.5  
2.16  
2.3  
2.83  
2.7  
2.5  
1
2.5  
2.5  
0.5  
2.5  
2.389  
2.61  
Table 3. Resistor Values for Balanced Operation in Various Gain Configurations  
VOD  
R2 & R4 ()  
R1 ()  
R3 ()  
RT ()  
Gain  
VIN  
1
1
2
2
5
5
392  
499  
412  
523  
215  
665  
274  
681  
147  
698  
383  
487  
187  
634  
249  
649  
118  
681  
54.9  
53.6  
60.4  
52.3  
56.2  
52.3  
64.9  
52.3  
392  
1.3 k  
1.3 k  
3.32 k  
1.3 k  
6.81 k  
10  
10  
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BASIC DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS  
Use separate analog and digital power supplies  
and grounds. Noise (bounce) in the power  
supplies (created by digital switching currents) can  
couple directly into the signal path, and  
power-supply noise can create higher distortion  
products as well.  
Use care when filtering. While an RC low-pass  
filter may be desirable on the output of the  
amplifier to filter broadband noise, the excess  
loading can negatively impact the amplifier  
linearity. Filtering in the feedback path does not  
have this effect.  
AC-coupling allows easier circuit design. If  
dc-coupling is required, be aware of the excess  
power dissipation that can occur due to  
level-shifting the output through the output  
common-mode voltage control.  
Do not terminate the output unless required. Many  
open-loop, class-A amplifiers require 50-  
termination for proper operation, but closed-loop  
fully differential amplifiers drive a specific output  
voltage regardless of the load impedance present.  
The circuits in Figure 76 through Figure 78 are used  
to highlight basic design considerations for fully  
differential amplifier circuit designs.  
Equations for calculating fully differential amplifier  
resistor values in order to obtain balanced operation  
in the presence of a 50-source impedance are  
given in Equation 6 through Equation 9.  
1
RT =  
R2  
K =  
R2 = R4  
K
R1  
1 -  
2(1 + K)  
1
-
R3 = R1 - (RS || RT)  
RS  
R3  
(6)  
R3 + RT || RS  
R3 + RT || RS + R4  
R1  
R1 + R2  
1 - b2  
b1 =  
b2 =  
(7)  
(8)  
(9)  
VOD  
VS  
RT  
= 2  
b1 + b2  
1 - b2  
b1 + b2  
RT + RS  
VOD  
VIN  
= 2  
Terminating the output of  
a fully differential  
amplifier with a heavy load adversely effects the  
amplifier's linearity.  
Comprehend the VOCM input drive requirements.  
Determine if the ADC voltage reference can  
provide the required amount of current to move  
VOCM to the desired value. A buffer may be  
needed.  
For more detailed information about balance in fully  
differential amplifiers, see the Fully Differential  
Amplifiers, referenced at the end of this data sheet.  
INTERFACING TO AN ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL  
CONVERTER  
Decouple the VOCM pin to eliminate the antenna  
effect. VOCM is a high-impedance node that can  
act as an antenna. A large decoupling capacitor  
on this node eliminates this problem.  
Be cognizant of the input common-mode range. If  
the input signal is referenced around the negative  
power supply rail (e.g., around ground on a single  
5 V supply), then the THS4500/1 accommodates  
the input signal. If the input signal is referenced  
around midrail, choose the THS4502/3 for the  
best operation.  
The THS4500 family of amplifiers are designed  
specifically  
to  
interface  
to  
today's  
highest-performance analog-to-digital converters.  
This section highlights the key concerns when  
interfacing to an ADC and provides example  
ADC/fully differential amplifier interface circuits.  
Key design concerns when interfacing to an  
analog-to-digital converter:  
Terminate the input source properly. In  
high-frequency receiver chains, the source  
feeding the fully differential amplifier requires a  
specific load impedance (for example, 50 ).  
Packaging makes  
a
difference at higher  
frequencies. If possible, choose the smaller,  
thermally-enhanced MSOP package for the best  
Design a symmetric printed-circuit board (PCB)  
layout. Even-order distortion products are heavily  
influenced by layout, and careful attention to a  
symmetric layout will minimize these distortion  
products.  
performance. As  
temperatures provide better performance. If  
possible, use thermally-enhanced package,  
a
rule, lower junction  
a
even if the power dissipation is relatively small  
compared to the maximum power dissipation  
rating to achieve the best results.  
Comprehend the effect of the load impedance  
seen by the fully differential amplifier when  
Minimize inductance in power-supply decoupling  
traces and components. Poor power-supply  
decoupling can have a dramatic effect on circuit  
performance. Since the outputs are differential,  
differential currents exist in the power-supply pins.  
Thus, decoupling capacitors should be placed in a  
manner that minimizes the impedance of the  
current loop.  
performing  
system-level  
intercept  
point  
calculations. Lighter loads (such as those  
presented by an ADC) allow smaller intercept  
points to support the same level of intermodulation  
distortion performance.  
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EXAMPLE ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL  
CONVERTER DRIVER CIRCUITS  
Figure 81 illustrates the THS4500 family of devices  
used as high speed line drivers. For line driver  
applications, close attention must be paid to thermal  
design constraints due to the typically high level of  
power dissipation.  
The THS4500 family of devices is designed to drive  
high-performance ADCs with extremely high linearity,  
allowing for the maximum effective number of bits at  
the output of the data converter. Two representative  
circuits shown below highlight single-supply operation  
and split supply operation. Specific feedback resistor,  
gain resistor, and feedback capacitor values are not  
specified, as their values depend on the frequency of  
interest. Information on calculating these values can  
be found in the applications material above.  
C
G
R
R
F
R
G
S
15 V  
C
R
S
T
R
R
V
ISO  
S
+
-
THS4504  
V
OCM  
R
V
L
DD  
+
-
0.1 mF  
C
ISO  
V
S
R
F
= 26 V  
PP  
OD  
R
G
C
F
C
G
R
S
R
G
R
F
5 V  
V
R
S
Figure 81. Fully Differential Line Driver with High  
Output Swing  
T
5 V  
10 mF 0.1 mF  
R
R
ISO  
+
IN  
-
ADS5410  
V
OCM  
+
12-Bit/80 MSPS  
IN  
-
CM  
FILTERING WITH FULLY DIFFERENTIAL  
AMPLIFIERS  
1 mF  
THS4503  
ISO  
10 mF 0.1 mF  
5 V  
R
G
0.1 mF  
Similar to their single-ended counterparts, fully  
differential amplifiers have the ability to couple  
filtering functionality with voltage gain. Numerous filter  
topologies can be based on fully differential  
R
F
C
F
amplifiers. Several of these are outlined in  
A
Figure 79. Using the THS4503 with the ADS5410  
Differential Circuit Collection (SLOA064), referenced  
at the end of this data sheet. The circuit in Figure 82  
depicts a simple two-pole low-pass filter applicable to  
many different types of systems. The first pole is set  
by the resistors and capacitors in the feedback paths,  
and the second pole is set by the isolation resistors  
and the capacitor across the outputs of the isolation  
resistors.  
C
F
R
R
G
R
S
F
5 V  
V
R
S
T
5 V  
10 mF 0.1 mF  
R
ISO  
+
ADS5421  
-
IN  
VOCM  
14-Bit/40 MSPS  
C
F1  
+
IN  
-
CM  
1 mF  
THS4501  
R
ISO  
R
G1  
R
F1  
R
R
S
G
R
F
R
R
ISO  
R
T
+
V
S
-
C
F
V
C
O
+
-
0.1 mF  
R
G2  
ISO  
R
F2  
Figure 80. Using the THS4501 with the ADS5421  
FULLY DIFFERENTIAL LINE DRIVERS  
C
F2  
Figure 82. A Two-Pole, Low-Pass Filter Design  
Using a Fully Differential Amplifier with Poles  
Located at P1 = (2×RFCF)–1 in Hz and  
P2 = (4×RISOC)–1 in Hz  
The THS4500 family of amplifiers can be used as  
high-frequency, high-swing differential line drivers.  
Their high power supply voltage rating (16.5 V  
absolute maximum) allows operation on a single 12-V  
or a single 15-V supply. The high supply voltage,  
coupled with the ability to provide differential outputs  
enables the ability to drive 26 VPP into reasonably  
heavy loads (250 or greater). The circuit in  
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Often times, filters like these are used to eliminate  
broadband noise and out-of-band distortion products  
in signal acquisition systems. It should be noted that  
the increased load placed on the output of the  
for the sole purpose of filtering any high frequency  
noise that could couple into the signal path through  
the VOCM circuitry. A 0.1-µF or 1-µF capacitance is a  
reasonable value for eliminating a great deal of  
broadband interference, but additional, tuned  
decoupling capacitors should be considered if a  
specific source of electromagnetic or radio frequency  
interference is present elsewhere in the system.  
Information on the ac performance (bandwidth, slew  
rate) of the VOCM circuitry is included in the  
specification table and graph section.  
amplifier by the second low-pass filter has  
a
detrimental effect on the distortion performance. The  
preferred method of filtering is using the feedback  
network, as the typically smaller capacitances  
required at these points in the circuit do not load the  
amplifier nearly as heavily in the pass-band.  
SETTING THE OUTPUT COMMON-MODE  
VOLTAGE WITH THE VOCM INPUT  
Since the VOCM pin provides the ability to set an  
output common-mode voltage, the ability for  
increased power dissipation exists. While this does  
not pose a performance problem for the amplifier, it  
can cause additional power dissipation of which the  
system designer should be aware. The circuit shown  
in Figure 84 demonstrates an example of this  
phenomenon. For a device operating on a single 5-V  
supply with an input signal referenced around ground  
and an output common-mode voltage of 2.5 V, a dc  
potential exists between the outputs and the inputs of  
the device. The amplifier sources current into the  
feedback network in order to provide the circuit with  
the proper operating point. While there are no serious  
effects on the circuit performance, the extra power  
dissipation may need to be included in the system  
power budget.  
The output common-mode voltage pin provides a  
critical function to the fully differential amplifier; it  
accepts an input voltage and reproduces that input  
voltage as the output common-mode voltage. In other  
words, the VOCM input provides the ability to level-shift  
the outputs to any voltage inside the output voltage  
swing of the amplifier.  
A description of the input circuitry of the VOCM pin is  
shown below to facilitate an easier understanding of  
the VOCM interface requirements. The VOCM pin has  
two 50-kresistors between the power supply rails to  
set the default output common-mode voltage to  
midrail. A voltage applied to the VOCM pin alters the  
output common-mode voltage as long as the source  
has the ability to provide enough current to overdrive  
the two 50-kresistors. This phenomenon is  
depicted in the VOCM equivalent circuit diagram.  
Current drive is especially important when using the  
reference voltage of an analog-to-digital converter to  
drive VOCM. Output current drive capabilities differ  
from part to part, so a voltage buffer may be  
necessary in some applications.  
VOCM  
I1  
=
RF1 + RG1 + RS || RT  
DC Current Path to Ground  
RG1  
RF1  
RS  
2.5-V DC  
5 V  
RT  
VS  
+
-
VS+  
RS  
VOCM = 2.5 V  
+
-
R = 50 kW  
2VOCM - VS+ - VS-  
IIN  
=
2.5-V DC  
VOCM  
IIN  
RG2  
RF2  
R
DC Current Path to Ground  
R = 50 kW  
VOCM  
I2  
=
RF2 + RG2  
VS-  
Figure 84. Depiction of DC Power Dissipation  
Caused by Output Level-Shifting in a DC-Coupled  
Circuit  
Figure 83. Equivalent Input Circuit for VOCM  
By design, the input signal applied to the VOCM pin  
propagates to the outputs as a common-mode signal.  
As shown in the equivalent circuit diagram, the VOCM  
input has a high impedance associated with it,  
dictated by the two 50-kresistors. While the high  
impedance allows for relaxed drive requirements, it  
also allows the pin and any associated printed-circuit  
board traces to act as an antenna. For this reason, a  
decoupling capacitor is recommended on this node  
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SAVING POWER WITH POWER-DOWN  
FUNCTIONALITY  
Amplifiers are generally thought of as linear devices.  
In other words, the output of an amplifier is a linearly  
scaled version of the input signal applied to it. In  
reality, however, amplifier transfer functions are  
The THS4500 family of fully differential amplifiers  
contains devices that come with and without the  
power-down option. Even-numbered devices have  
power-down capability, which is described in detail  
here.  
nonlinear. Minimizing amplifier nonlinearity is  
primary design goal in many applications.  
a
Intercept points are specifications that have long  
been used as key design criteria in the RF  
The power-down pin of the amplifiers defaults to the  
positive supply voltage in the absence of an applied  
voltage (i.e. an internal pullup resistor is present),  
putting the amplifier in the power-on mode of  
operation. To turn off the amplifier in an effort to  
conserve power, the power-down pin can be driven  
towards the negative rail. The threshold voltages for  
power-on and power-down are relative to the supply  
rails and given in the specification tables. Above the  
enable threshold voltage, the device is on. Below the  
disable threshold voltage, the device is off. Behavior  
in between these threshold voltages is not specified.  
communications world as  
a
metric for the  
intermodulation distortion performance of a device in  
the signal chain (for example, amplifiers, mixers,  
etc.). Use of the intercept point, rather than strictly the  
intermodulation distortion, allows for simpler  
system-level calculations. Intercept points, like noise  
figures, can be easily cascaded back and forth  
through a signal chain to determine the overall  
receiver chain intermodulation distortion performance.  
The relationship between intermodulation distortion  
and intercept point is depicted in Figure 85 and  
Figure 86.  
Note that this power-down functionality is just that;  
the amplifier consumes less power in power-down  
mode. The power-down mode is not intended to  
provide a high-impedance output. In other words, the  
power-down functionality is not intended to allow use  
as a 3-state bus driver. When in power-down mode,  
the impedance looking back into the output of the  
amplifier is dominated by the feedback and gain  
setting resistors.  
P
O
P
O
f = f − f1  
c
c
f = f2 − f  
c
c
IMD = P − P  
O
3
S
The time delays associated with turning the device on  
and off are specified as the time it takes for the  
amplifier to reach 50% of the nominal quiescent  
current. The time delays are on the order of  
microseconds because the amplifier moves in and out  
of the linear mode of operation in these transitions.  
P
S
P
S
f − 3f f1  
c
f
c
f2  
f + 3f  
c
LINEARITY: DEFINITIONS, TERMINOLOGY,  
CIRCUIT TECHNIQUES, AND DESIGN  
TRADEOFFS  
f − Frequency − MHz  
Figure 85. 2-Tone and 3rd-Order Intermodulation  
Products  
The  
THS4500  
family  
of  
devices  
features  
unprecedented distortion performance for monolithic  
fully differential amplifiers. This section focuses on  
the fundamentals of distortion, circuit techniques for  
reducing nonlinearity, and methods for equating  
distortion of fully differential amplifiers to desired  
linearity specifications in RF receiver chains.  
Due to the intercept point's ease of use in system  
level calculations for receiver chains, it has become  
the  
specification  
of  
choice  
for  
guiding  
distortion-related design decisions. Traditionally,  
these systems use primarily class-A, single-ended RF  
amplifiers as gain blocks. These RF amplifiers are  
typically designed to operate in a 50-environment,  
just like the rest of the receiver chain. Since intercept  
points are given in dBm, this implies an associated  
impedance (50 ).  
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As can be seen in the equation, when a higher  
impedance is used, the same level of intermodulation  
distortion performance results in a lower intercept  
point. Therefore, it is important to comprehend the  
impedance seen by the output of the fully differential  
amplifier when selecting a minimum intercept point.  
The graphic below shows the relationship between  
the strict definition of an intercept point with a  
normalized, or equivalent, intercept point for the  
THS4504.  
P
OUT  
(dBm)  
1X  
OIP  
3
P
O
60  
Gain = 1  
R = 499  
f
50  
40  
30  
20  
V
V
= 2 V  
PP  
= ± 5 V  
O
IMD  
IIP  
3
P
IN  
3
S
200 kHz Tone Spacing  
Normalized to 50 Ω  
(dBm)  
3X  
P
S
Normalized to 200 Ω  
R
L
= 800 Ω  
10  
0
Figure 86. Graphical Representation of 2-Tone  
and 3rd-Order Intercept Point  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
f − Frequency − MHz  
However, with a fully differential amplifier, the output  
does not require termination as an RF amplifier  
would. Because closed-loop amplifiers deliver signals  
to their outputs regardless of the impedance present,  
it is important to comprehend this when evaluating  
the intercept point of a fully differential amplifier. The  
THS4500 series of devices yields optimum distortion  
performance when loaded with 200 to 1 k, very  
similar to the input impedance of an analog-to-digital  
converter over its input frequency band. As a result,  
terminating the input of the ADC to 50 can actually  
be detrimental to system performance.  
Figure 87. Equivalent 3rd-Order Intercept Point for  
the THS4504  
Comparing specifications between different device  
types becomes easier when a common impedance  
level is assumed. For this reason, the intercept points  
on the THS4500 family of devices are reported  
normalized to a 50-load impedance.  
AN ANALYSIS OF NOISE IN FULLY  
DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIERS  
This discontinuity between open-loop, class-A  
amplifiers and closed-loop, class-AB amplifiers  
becomes apparent when comparing the intercept  
points of the two types of devices. Equation 10 gives  
the definition of an intercept point, relative to the  
intermodulation distortion.  
Noise analysis in fully differential amplifiers is  
analogous to noise analysis in single-ended  
amplifiers. The same concepts apply. Below, a  
generic circuit diagram consisting of a voltage source,  
a termination resistor, two gain setting resistors, two  
feedback resistors, and a fully differential amplifier is  
shown, including all the relevant noise sources. From  
this circuit, the noise factor (F) and noise figure (NF)  
are calculated. The figures indicate the appropriate  
scaling factor for each of the noise sources in two  
different cases. The first case includes the  
termination resistor, and the second, simplified case  
assumes that the voltage source is properly  
terminated by the gain-setting resistors. With these  
scaling factors, the amplifier's input noise power (NA)  
can be calculated by summing each individual noise  
source with its scaling factor. The noise delivered to  
the amplifier by the source (NI) and input noise power  
are used to calculate the noise factor and noise figure  
as shown in Equation 23 through Equation 27.  
|IMD3|  
OIP3 = PO +  
2
(10)  
VP2diff  
PO = 10 log  
2RL x 0.001  
(11)  
NOTE: Po is the output power of a single tone, RL is  
the differential load resistance, and VP(diff) is the  
differential peak voltage for a single tone.  
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Scaling Factors for Individual  
e
g
e
f
R
g
R
f
Noise Sources Assuming No Termination  
N
i
N
A
Resistance is Used (for example, RT is open)  
2
RG  
RF  
RG  
(eni)2  
+
S
e
i
n
RS  
2
N
N
S
i
RG +  
o
(18)  
(19)  
(20)  
R
+
s
2
RG  
(ini)2  
o
R
t
fully-diff  
amp  
i
ni  
N
2
RG  
(iii)2  
o
e
s
2
e
t
RG  
RF  
4kTRF  
2 ´  
2 ´  
i
ii  
(21)  
(22)  
e
g
2
e
f
R
g
R
f
RG  
4kTRG  
RS  
2
RG +  
Figure 88. Noise Sources in a Fully  
Differential Amplifier Circuit  
Input Noise With a Termination Resistor:  
2
2RTRG  
Scaling Factors for Individual  
Noise Sources Assuming a Finite  
Value Termination Resistor  
RT + 2RG  
Ni = 4kTRS  
2RTRG  
RS +  
RT + 2RG  
(23)  
2
RG  
RF  
RG  
RSRT  
(eni)2  
+
Input Noise Assuming No Termination Resistor:  
2
RG +  
2RG  
Ni = 4kTRS  
RS + 2RG  
2(RS + RT)  
(12)  
(13)  
(14)  
(24)  
2
RG  
(ini)2  
2
RG  
(iii)2  
Noise Factor and Noise Figure Calculations  
NA = S (Noise Source ´ Scale Factor)  
2
(25)  
2RSRG  
RS + 2RG  
2RSRG  
NA  
NI  
F = 1 +  
4kTRF  
(26)  
(27)  
NF = 10 log (F)  
RT +  
RS + 2RG  
(15)  
(16)  
2
RG  
4kTRF  
2 ´  
2 ´  
RF  
2
RG  
RSRT  
2(RS + RT)  
4kTRG  
RG +  
(17)  
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PC BOARD LAYOUT TECHNIQUES FOR  
OPTIMAL PERFORMANCE  
add a pole and/or a zero below 400 MHz that can  
effect circuit operation. Keep resistor values as  
low as possible, consistent with load driving  
considerations.  
Achieving optimum performance with  
a
high  
frequency amplifier-like devices in the THS4500  
family requires careful attention to board layout  
parasitic and external component types.  
Connections to other wideband devices on the  
board may be made with short direct traces or  
through onboard transmission lines. For short  
connections, consider the trace and the input to  
the next device as a lumped capacitive load.  
Relatively wide traces (50 mils to 100 mils) should  
be used, preferably with ground and power planes  
opened up around them. Estimate the total  
capacitive load and determine if isolation resistors  
on the outputs are necessary. Low parasitic  
capacitive loads (< 4 pF) may not need an RS  
since the THS4500 family is nominally  
compensated to operate with a 2-pF parasitic  
load. Higher parasitic capacitive loads without an  
RS are allowed as the signal gain increases  
(increasing the unloaded phase margin). If a long  
trace is required, and the 6-dB signal loss intrinsic  
Recommendations that optimize performance include:  
Minimize parasitic capacitance to any ac ground  
for all of the signal I/O pins. Parasitic capacitance  
on the output and input pins can cause instability.  
To reduce unwanted capacitance,  
a window  
around the signal I/O pins should be opened in all  
of the ground and power planes around those  
pins. Otherwise, ground and power planes should  
be unbroken elsewhere on the board.  
Minimize the distance (< 0.25”) from the  
power-supply pins to high-frequency 0.1-µF  
decoupling capacitors. At the device pins, the  
ground and power-plane layout should not be in  
close proximity to the signal I/O pins. Avoid  
narrow power and ground traces to minimize  
inductance between the pins and the decoupling  
capacitors. The power-supply connections should  
always be decoupled with these capacitors.  
Larger (6.8 µF or more) tantalum decoupling  
capacitors, effective at lower frequency, should  
also be used on the main supply pins. These may  
be placed somewhat farther from the device and  
may be shared among several devices in the  
same area of the PC board. The primary goal is to  
to  
a
doubly-terminated transmission line is  
acceptable, implement a matched impedance  
transmission line using microstrip or stripline  
techniques (consult an ECL design handbook for  
microstrip and stripline layout techniques).  
A 50-environment is normally not necessary  
onboard, and in fact,  
a higher impedance  
environment improves distortion as shown in the  
distortion versus load plots. With a characteristic  
board trace impedance defined based on board  
material and trace dimensions, a matching series  
resistor into the trace from the output of the  
THS4500 family is used as well as a terminating  
shunt resistor at the input of the destination  
device.  
Remember also that the terminating impedance is  
the parallel combination of the shunt resistor and  
the input impedance of the destination device: this  
total effective impedance should be set to match  
the trace impedance. If the 6-dB attenuation of a  
minimize  
the  
impedance  
seen  
in  
the  
differential-current return paths.  
Careful selection and placement of external  
components preserve the high frequency  
performance of the THS4500 family. Resistors  
should be  
a
very low reactance type.  
Surface-mount resistors work best and allow a  
tighter overall layout. Metal-film and carbon  
composition, axially-leaded resistors can also  
provide good high frequency performance. Again,  
keep their leads and PC board trace length as  
short as possible. Never use wirewound type  
resistors in a high-frequency application. Since the  
output pin and inverting input pins are the most  
sensitive to parasitic capacitance, always position  
the feedback and series output resistors, if any, as  
close as possible to the inverting input pins and  
output pins. Other network components, such as  
input termination resistors, should be placed close  
to the gain-setting resistors. Even with a low  
parasitic capacitance shunting the external  
resistors, excessively high resistor values can  
create significant time constants that can degrade  
doubly  
unacceptable,  
terminated  
transmission  
long trace  
line  
can  
is  
be  
a
series-terminated at the source end only. Treat  
the trace as a capacitive load in this case. This  
does not preserve signal integrity as well as a  
doubly-terminated line. If the input impedance of  
the destination device is low, there is some signal  
attenuation due to the voltage divider formed by  
the series output into the terminating impedance.  
Socketing a high speed part like the THS4500  
family is not recommended. The additional lead  
length and pin-to-pin capacitance introduced by  
the socket can create an extremely troublesome  
parasitic network which can make it almost  
impossible to achieve a smooth, stable frequency  
response. Best results are obtained by soldering  
the THS4500 family parts directly onto the board.  
performance.  
Good  
axial  
metal-film  
or  
surface-mount resistors have approximately  
0.2 pF in shunt with the resistor. For resistor  
values > 2.0 k, this parasitic capacitance can  
28  
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THS4504  
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www.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................................... SLOS363DAUGUST 2002REVISED MAY 2008  
PowerPAD DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS  
PowerPAD PCB LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS  
1. Prepare the PCB with a top side etch pattern as  
shown in Figure 90. There should be etch for the  
leads as well as etch for the thermal pad.  
The  
THS4500  
family  
is  
available  
in  
a
thermally-enhanced PowerPAD family of packages.  
These packages are constructed using a downset  
leadframe upon which the die is mounted [see  
Figure 89(a) and Figure 89(b)]. This arrangement  
results in the lead frame being exposed as a thermal  
pad on the underside of the package [see  
Figure 89(c)]. Because this thermal pad has direct  
thermal contact with the die, excellent thermal  
performance can be achieved by providing a good  
thermal path away from the thermal pad.  
2. Place five holes in the area of the thermal pad.  
These holes should be 13 mils in diameter. Keep  
them small so that solder wicking through the  
holes is not a problem during reflow.  
3. Additional vias may be placed anywhere along  
the thermal plane outside of the thermal pad  
area. This helps dissipate the heat generated by  
the THS4500 family IC. These additional vias  
may be larger than the 13-mil diameter vias  
directly under the thermal pad. They can be  
larger because they are not in the thermal pad  
area to be soldered so that wicking is not a  
problem.  
The PowerPAD package allows for both assembly  
and thermal management in one manufacturing  
operation. During the surface-mount solder operation  
(when the leads are being soldered), the thermal pad  
can also be soldered to a copper area underneath the  
package. Through the use of thermal paths within this  
copper area, heat can be conducted away from the  
package into either a ground plane or other heat  
dissipating device.  
4. Connect all holes to the internal ground plane.  
5. When connecting these holes to the ground  
plane, do not use the typical web or spoke via  
connection methodology. Web connections have  
a high thermal resistance connection that is  
useful for slowing the heat transfer during  
soldering operations. This makes the soldering of  
vias that have plane connections easier. In this  
application, however, low thermal resistance is  
desired for the most efficient heat transfer.  
Therefore, the holes under the THS4500 family  
The PowerPAD package represents a breakthrough  
in combining the small area and ease of assembly of  
surface mount with the, heretofore, awkward  
mechanical methods of heatsinking.  
DIE  
PowerPAD  
connection to the internal ground plane with a  
complete connection around the entire  
circumference of the plated-through hole.  
package  
should  
make  
their  
Thermal  
Pad  
Side View (a)  
DIE  
End View (b)  
6. The top-side solder mask should leave the  
terminals of the package and the thermal pad  
area with its five holes exposed. The bottom-side  
solder mask should cover the five holes of the  
thermal pad area. This prevents solder from  
being pulled away from the thermal pad area  
during the reflow process.  
Bottom View (c)  
Figure 89. Views of Thermally Enhanced Package  
Although there are many ways to properly heatsink  
the PowerPAD package, the following steps illustrate  
the recommended approach.  
7. Apply solder paste to the exposed thermal pad  
area and all of the IC terminals.  
0.205  
8. With these preparatory steps in place, the IC is  
simply placed in position and run through the  
solder reflow operation as any standard  
surface-mount component. This results in a part  
that is properly installed.  
0.060  
0.017  
Pin 1  
0.013  
0.030  
0.075  
0.025 0.094  
0.035  
0.040  
0.010  
vias  
Top View  
Figure 90. View of Thermally Enhanced Package  
Copyright © 2002–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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THS4505  
SLOS363DAUGUST 2002REVISED MAY 2008 ......................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com  
POWER DISSIPATION AND THERMAL  
CONSIDERATIONS  
3.5  
8-Pin DGN Package  
3
The THS4500 family of devices does not incorporate  
automatic thermal shutoff protection, so the designer  
2.5  
must take care to ensure that the design does not  
2
violate the absolute maximum junction temperature of  
the device. Failure may result if the absolute  
8-Pin D Package  
1.5  
maximum junction temperature of +150°C is  
1
exceeded. For best performance, design for  
a
maximum junction temperature of +125°C. Between  
+125°C and +150°C, damage does not occur, but the  
performance of the amplifier begins to degrade.  
0.5  
0
−40  
−20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
T
− Ambient Temperature − °C  
A
The thermal characteristics of the device are dictated  
by the package and the PC board. Maximum power  
dissipation for a given package can be calculated  
using the following formula.  
θ
θ
Τ
= 170°C/W for 8-Pin SOIC (D)  
= 58.4°C/W for 8-Pin MSOP (DGN)  
= 150°C, No Airflow  
JA  
JA  
J
T
max - TA  
Figure 91. Maximum Power Dissipation vs  
Ambient Temperature  
PDmax  
=
qJA  
(28)  
Where:  
When determining whether or not the device satisfies  
the maximum power dissipation requirement, it is  
important to not only consider quiescent power  
dissipation, but also dynamic power dissipation. Often  
times, this is difficult to quantify because the signal  
pattern is inconsistent, but an estimate of the RMS  
power dissipation can provide visibility into a possible  
problem.  
PDmax is the maximum power dissipation in the  
amplifier (W).  
TMAX is the absolute maximum junction  
temperature (°C).  
TA is the ambient temperature (°C).  
θJA = θJC + θCA  
θJC is the thermal coefficient from the silicon  
junctions to the case (°C/W).  
θCA is the thermal coefficient from the case to  
ambient air (°C/w).  
DRIVING CAPACITIVE LOADS  
High-speed amplifiers are typically not well-suited for  
driving large capacitive loads. If necessary, however,  
the load capacitance should be isolated by two  
isolation resistors in series with the output. The  
requisite isolation resistor size depends on the value  
of the capacitance, but 10 to 25 is a good place  
to begin the optimization process. Larger isolation  
resistors decrease the amount of peaking in the  
frequency response induced by the capacitive load,  
but this comes at the expense of larger voltage drop  
across the resistors, increasing the output swing  
requirements of the system.  
For systems where heat dissipation is more critical,  
the THS4500 family of devices is offered in an  
MSOP-8 with PowerPAD. The thermal coefficient for  
the MSOP PowerPAD package is substantially  
improved over the traditional SOIC. Maximum power  
dissipation levels are depicted in the graph for the  
two packages. The data for the DGN package  
assumes a board layout that follows the PowerPAD  
layout guidelines referenced above and detailed in  
the PowerPAD application notes in the Additional  
Reference Materialsection at the end of the data  
sheet.  
RF  
VS  
RG  
RS  
RISO  
+
-
VS  
CL  
RT  
+
-
RISO  
RISO = 10 - 25 W  
-VS  
RF  
RG  
Figure 92. Use of Isolation Resistors with a  
Capacitive Load  
30  
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THS4504  
THS4505  
www.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................................... SLOS363DAUGUST 2002REVISED MAY 2008  
POWER-SUPPLY DECOUPLING  
TECHNIQUES AND RECOMMENDATIONS  
C4  
C0805  
R4  
R0805  
Power-supply decoupling is a critical aspect of any  
PD  
V
S
U1  
high-performance amplifier design process. Careful  
J2  
J1  
C5  
C0805  
THS450X  
4
J2  
J3  
3
C1  
R6  
decoupling provides higher quality ac performance  
(most notably improved distortion performance). The  
following guidelines ensure the highest level of  
performance.  
R2  
7
1
8
_
R0805  
C0805  
C2  
R1206  
R0805  
R0805  
C7  
C0805  
R0805  
R1  
J3  
+
5
C0805  
R3  
6
R7  
2
PwrPad  
C6  
C0805  
S
V
OCM  
1. Place decoupling capacitors as close to the  
power-supply inputs as possible, with the goal of  
minimizing the inductance of the path from  
ground to the power supply.  
V
R5 R0805  
C3  
C0805  
J2  
J4  
R8  
4
5
3
1
2. Placement priority should be as follows: smaller  
capacitors should be closer to the device.  
R0805  
R9  
R0805  
R11  
R1206  
J3  
R0805  
6
R9  
3. Use of solid power and ground planes is  
recommended to reduce the inductance along  
power-supply return current paths.  
T1  
Figure 93. Simplified Schematic of the Evaluation  
Board. Power-Supply Decoupling, VOCM, and  
Power-Down Circuitry not Shown  
4. Recommended values for power supply  
decoupling include 10-µF and 0.1-µF capacitors  
for each supply. A 1000-pF capacitor can be  
used across the supplies as well for extremely  
high-frequency return currents, but often is not  
required.  
Computer simulation of circuit performance using  
SPICE is often useful when analyzing the  
performance of analog circuits and systems. This is  
particularly true for video and RF amplifier circuits  
where parasitic capacitance and inductance can have  
a major effect on circuit performance. A SPICE model  
for the THS4500 family of devices is available  
through the Texas Instruments web site (www.ti.com).  
The Product Information Center (PIC) is available for  
design assistance and detailed product information.  
EVALUATION FIXTURES, SPICE MODELS,  
AND APPLICATIONS SUPPORT  
Texas Instruments is committed to providing its  
customers with the highest quality of applications  
support. To support this goal, an evaluation board  
has been developed for the THS4500 family of fully  
differential amplifiers. The evaluation board can be  
obtained by ordering through the Texas Instruments  
web site, www.ti.com, or through your local Texas  
Instruments sales representative. The schematic for  
the evaluation board is shown in Figure 93 with  
default component values. Unpopulated footprints are  
shown to provide insight into design flexibility.  
These models do  
a
good job of predicting  
small-signal ac and transient performance under a  
wide variety of operating conditions. They are not  
intended to model the distortion characteristics of the  
amplifier, nor do they attempt to distinguish between  
the package types in their small-signal ac  
performance. Detailed information about what is and  
is not modeled is contained in the model file itself.  
Copyright © 2002–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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SLOS363DAUGUST 2002REVISED MAY 2008 ......................................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com  
ADDITIONAL REFERENCE MATERIAL  
PowerPAD Made Easy, application brief, (SLMA004).  
PowerPAD Thermally-Enhanced Package, technical brief, (SLMA002).  
Karki, James. Fully Differential Amplifiers.application report, (SLOA054D).  
Karki, James. Fully Differential Amplifiers Applications: Line Termination, Driving High-Speed ADCs, and  
Differential Transmission Lines. Texas Instruments Analog Applications Journal, February 2001.  
Carter, Bruce. A Differential Op-Amp Circuit Collection. application report, (SLOA064).  
Carter, Bruce. Differential Op-Amp Single-Supply Design Technique, application report, (SLOA072).  
Karki, James. Designing for Low Distortion with High-Speed Op Amps. Texas Instruments Analog  
Applications Journal, July 2001.  
Revision History  
Changes from Revision C (March 2004) to Revision D .................................................................................................. Page  
Updated document format ..................................................................................................................................................... 1  
Added footnote 1 to Ordering Information table .................................................................................................................... 3  
Changed x-axis of Figure 12................................................................................................................................................ 11  
Changed x-axis of Figure 49................................................................................................................................................ 15  
Changed two to four in first sentece of the Input Common-Mode Voltage Range and the THS4500 Family section ........ 19  
Deleted figure from Basic Design Considerations section................................................................................................... 22  
Changed cross-references in first sentence of Basic Design Considerations section to Figure 76 through Figure 78 ...... 22  
Changed below to in Figure 82 in first paragraph of Filtering with Fully Differential Amplifiers section.............................. 23  
Removed reference to nonexistant table in second paragraph of Setting the Output Common-Mode Voltage with the  
VOCM Input section................................................................................................................................................................ 24  
Added titles to Figure 85, Figure 86, and Figure 87............................................................................................................ 25  
Changed THS4502 to THS4504 in last sentence of eighth paragraph in the Linearity: Definitions, Terminology,  
Circuit Techniques, and Design Tradeoffs section .............................................................................................................. 25  
32  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
10-Jun-2014  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
THS4504D  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead/Ball Finish  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(6)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
ACTIVE  
SOIC  
SOIC  
D
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
75  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU  
CU NIPDAU  
CU NIPDAU  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
4504  
4504  
ASZ  
BDB  
BDB  
BDB  
BDB  
4504  
4504  
4505  
4505  
ATA  
ATA  
BDC  
BDC  
BDC  
4505  
THS4504DG4  
THS4504DGK  
THS4504DGN  
THS4504DGNG4  
THS4504DGNR  
THS4504DGNRG4  
THS4504DR  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
D
75  
80  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
VSSOP  
DGK  
DGN  
DGN  
DGN  
DGN  
D
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
MSOP-  
PowerPAD  
80  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU |  
CU NIPDAUAG  
MSOP-  
PowerPAD  
80  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU  
MSOP-  
PowerPAD  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
75  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU |  
CU NIPDAUAG  
MSOP-  
PowerPAD  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU  
CU NIPDAU  
CU NIPDAU  
CU NIPDAU  
CU NIPDAU  
CU NIPDAU  
CU NIPDAU  
SOIC  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
THS4504DRG4  
THS4505D  
SOIC  
D
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
SOIC  
D
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
THS4505DG4  
THS4505DGK  
THS4505DGKG4  
THS4505DGN  
THS4505DGNG4  
THS4505DGNR  
THS4505DR  
SOIC  
D
75  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
VSSOP  
VSSOP  
DGK  
DGK  
DGN  
DGN  
DGN  
D
80  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
80  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
MSOP-  
PowerPAD  
80  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU |  
CU NIPDAUAG  
MSOP-  
PowerPAD  
80  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU  
MSOP-  
PowerPAD  
2500  
2500  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU |  
CU NIPDAUAG  
SOIC  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
10-Jun-2014  
Orderable Device  
THS4505DRG4  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead/Ball Finish  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(6)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
ACTIVE  
SOIC  
D
8
2500  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
-40 to 85  
4505  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability  
information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that  
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between  
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight  
in homogeneous material)  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish  
value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
13-Mar-2014  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
THS4504DGNR  
MSOP-  
Power  
PAD  
DGN  
8
2500  
330.0  
12.4  
5.3  
3.4  
1.4  
8.0  
12.0  
Q1  
THS4504DR  
SOIC  
D
8
8
2500  
2500  
330.0  
330.0  
12.4  
12.4  
6.4  
5.3  
5.2  
3.4  
2.1  
1.4  
8.0  
8.0  
12.0  
12.0  
Q1  
Q1  
THS4505DGNR  
MSOP-  
Power  
PAD  
DGN  
THS4505DR  
SOIC  
D
8
2500  
330.0  
12.4  
6.4  
5.2  
2.1  
8.0  
12.0  
Q1  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
13-Mar-2014  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
THS4504DGNR  
THS4504DR  
MSOP-PowerPAD  
SOIC  
DGN  
D
8
8
8
8
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
364.0  
367.0  
364.0  
367.0  
364.0  
367.0  
364.0  
367.0  
27.0  
35.0  
27.0  
35.0  
THS4505DGNR  
THS4505DR  
MSOP-PowerPAD  
SOIC  
DGN  
D
Pack Materials-Page 2  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other  
changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest  
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complete. All semiconductor products (also referred to herein as “components”) are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale  
supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.  
TI warrants performance of its components to the specifications applicable at the time of sale, in accordance with the warranty in TI’s terms  
and conditions of sale of semiconductor products. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary  
to support this warranty. Except where mandated by applicable law, testing of all parameters of each component is not necessarily  
performed.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or the design of Buyers’ products. Buyers are responsible for their products and  
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TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or  
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Reproduction of significant portions of TI information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration  
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Resale of TI components or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that component or service  
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TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.  
Buyer acknowledges and agrees that it is solely responsible for compliance with all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements  
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Only those TI components which TI has specifically designated as military grade or “enhanced plastic” are designed and intended for use in  
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TI has specifically designated certain components as meeting ISO/TS16949 requirements, mainly for automotive use. In any case of use of  
non-designated products, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet ISO/TS16949.  
Products  
Applications  
Audio  
www.ti.com/audio  
amplifier.ti.com  
dataconverter.ti.com  
www.dlp.com  
Automotive and Transportation www.ti.com/automotive  
Communications and Telecom www.ti.com/communications  
Amplifiers  
Data Converters  
DLP® Products  
DSP  
Computers and Peripherals  
Consumer Electronics  
Energy and Lighting  
Industrial  
www.ti.com/computers  
www.ti.com/consumer-apps  
www.ti.com/energy  
dsp.ti.com  
Clocks and Timers  
Interface  
www.ti.com/clocks  
interface.ti.com  
logic.ti.com  
www.ti.com/industrial  
www.ti.com/medical  
Medical  
Logic  
Security  
www.ti.com/security  
Power Mgmt  
Microcontrollers  
RFID  
power.ti.com  
Space, Avionics and Defense  
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OMAP Applications Processors  
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Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265  
Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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