TLK10081CTR [TI]
10Gbps 1 至 8 通道多速率冗余链路聚合器 | CTR | 144 | -40 to 85;型号: | TLK10081CTR |
厂家: | TEXAS INSTRUMENTS |
描述: | 10Gbps 1 至 8 通道多速率冗余链路聚合器 | CTR | 144 | -40 to 85 电信 电信集成电路 |
文件: | 总62页 (文件大小:734K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
10Gbps 1-8 CHANNEL MULTI-RATE SERIAL LINK AGGREGATOR
Check for Samples: TLK10081
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Features
1
• Automatic Digital Multiplexing/De-Multiplexing
of 1 to 8 Independent Lower Speed Gigabit
Serial Lines into a Single Higher Speed Gigabit
Serial Line with Extensive Media Transmission
Capabilities.
• 1~8 x (0.25 to 1.25 Gbps) to 1 x (2 to 10 Gbps)
Multiplexing
• 1 x (0.5 to 2.5 Gbps) to 1 x (0.5 to 2.5 Gbps)
• Dynamic Port Aggregation Supported
• Programmable High Speed Redundant
Switching
• Wide Data Rate Range for Multiple Application
Support
• Transmit De-Emphasis and Adaptive Receiver
Equalization on Both Low Speed and High
Speed Sides
• MDIO Clause 22 control interface
• 8B/10B ENDEC Coding Support
• Raw (Unencoded) Data Support
• Core Supply 1V; I/O: 1.5V/1.8V
• Superior Signal Integrity Performance
• Low Power Operation: < 800 mW per channel
(typ)
• Rate Matching Support (For compatible data
protocols like GE PCS)
• Full Non-Blocking Receiver Crosspoint
Mapping Capability
• Flexible Clocking
• Multi Drive Capability (SFP+, backplane, cable)
• Support for Programmable High Speed Lane
Alignment Characters
• Support for Programmable HS/LS 10-Bit
Alignment Characters
• Wide Range of Built-in Test Patterns
• 144-pin, 13mmx13mm FCBGA Package
1.2 Applications
• Gigabit Serial Link Aggregation
• Machine Vision
• Communications System Backplanes
spacing
• Video/Image Data Processing
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
ASP 9
1.25GBPS
ASP 1
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
ASP 10
1.25GBPS
ASP 2
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
ASP 11
1.25GBPS
ASP 3
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
ASP 12
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
Backplane
Optical
ASP 4
EQ
Buffer
X PT
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
ASP 13
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
ASP 5
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
ASP 14
1.25GBPS
ASP 6
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
ASP 15
1.25GBPS
ASP 7
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
1.25GBPS
ASP 16
1.25GBPS
ASP 8
ASP 9
ASP 1
ASP 2
ASP 3
ASP 4
ASP 10
BACKPLANE
OPTICAL
ASP 11
ASP 12
ASP 13
ASP 14
ASP 15
ASP 16
10GBPS
10GBPS
TLK10081
TLK10081
10GBPS
10GBPS
ASP 5
10GBPS
10GBPS
ASP 6
ASP 7
Optional
FANOUT or
REDUNDANT
TLK10081
ASP 8
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to
specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production
processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
1.3 Description
The TLK10081 is a multi-rate link aggregator intended for use in high-speed bi-directional point-to-point
data transmission systems. The device allows for a reduction in the number of physical links required for a
certain data throughput by multiplexing multiple lower-rate serial links into higher-rate serial links.
The TLK10081 has a low-speed interface which can accommodate one to eight bidirectional serial links
running at rates from 250 Mbps to 1.25 Gbps (maximum of 10 Gbps total throughput). The device’s high
speed interfaces can operate at rates from 1 Gbps to 10 Gbps. The high speed interface is designed to
run at 8 x the low speed serial rate regardless of the number of lanes connected. Filler data will be placed
on any unused lanes in order to keep the interleaved lane ordering constant. This allows for low speed
lanes to be hot swapped during normal operation without requiring a change in configuration.
A 1:1 mode is also supported for data rates ranging from 0.5 Gbps to 2.5 Gbps, whereby both low speed
and high speed are rate matched. The TX and RX datapaths are also independent, so TX may operate in
8:1 mode while RX operates in 1:1 mode. This independence is restricted to using the same low speed
line rate. For example, the TX can operate at 8 x 1.25 Gbps while RX operates at 1 x 1.25 Gbps.
The individual Low Speed lanes may also operate at independent rates in byte interleave mode, provided
they are operating at integer multiples. The High Speed line rate must be configured based on the fastest
Low Speed line rate.
The device has multiple interleaving/de-interleaving schemes that may be used depending on the data
type. These schemes allow for the low speed lane ordering to be recovered after the lanes are transmitted
over a single high-speed link. There is also a programmable scrambling/de-scrambling function available
to help ensure that the high-speed data has suitable properties for transmission (i.e., sufficient transition
density for clock recovery and DC balance over time) even for non-ideal input data.
The TLK10081 has the ability to perform lane alignment on 2, 3, or 4 lanes with up to four bytes of lane
de-skew.
Both the low speed and high speed side interfaces (transmitters and receivers) use CML signaling with
integrated termination resistors and feature programmable transmitter de-emphasis levels and adaptive
receive equalization to help compensate for media impairments at higher frequencies. The device’s serial
transceivers used are capable of interfacing to optical modules as well as higher-loss connections such as
PCB backplanes and controlled-impedance copper cabling.
To aid in system synchronization, the TLK10081 is capable of extracting clocking information from the
serial input data streams and outputting a recovered clock signal. This recovered clock can be input to a
jitter cleaner in order to provide a synchronized system clock. The device also has two reference clock
input ports and a flexible internal PLL, allowing for various serial rates to be supported with a single
reference clock input frequency.
The device has various built-in self-test features to aid with system validation and debugging. Among
these are pattern generation and verification on all serial lanes as well as internal data loopback paths.
2
INTRODUCTION
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
2 PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
2.1 Block Diagram
A simplified block diagram of the TLK10081 device for 8:1 mode is shown in Figure 2-1 and Figure 2-2.
This low-power transceiver consists of two serializer/deserializer (SERDES) blocks, one on the low speed
side and the other on the high speed side. The core logic block that lies between the two SERDES blocks
carries out all the logic functions including test pattern generation and verification.
The TLK10081 provides a management data input/output (MDIO) control interface as well as a JTAG
interface for device configuration, control, and monitoring. Detailed descriptions of the TLK10081 pin
functions are provided in Figure 2-1.
TLK10081 TX
Read
Controller
M
U
X
FIFO
CH
8b/10b
SYNC
M
U
X
M
U
X
0
8b/10b
SCR
FIFO
FIFO
CH
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
SYNC
M
U
X
M
U
X
CH
SYNC
M
U
X
M
U
X
1
FIFO
CH
SYNC
M
U
X
LN0
MARK
M
U
X
2
FIFO
FIFO
CH
SYNC
M
U
X
M
U
X
8b/10b
SCR
CH
SYNC
M
U
X
M
U
X
FIFO
FIFO
3
CH
SYNC
M
U
X
M
U
X
CH
SYNC
Figure 2-1. A Simplified Block Diagram of the TLK10081 (TX)
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
TLK10081 RX
M
U
X
8b/10b
SKEW
FIFO
M
U
X
8b/10b
8b/10b
SKEW
SKEW
FIFO
FIFO
M
U
X
M
U
X
M
U
X
8b/10b
DSCR
8b/10b
8b/10b
SKEW
SKEW
FIFO
FIFO
MARKER
D
REPLACE
E
M
U
X
Ch_sync
JOG
M
U
X
LANE
ORDERING
M
U
X
M
U
X
M
U
X
FIFO
FIFO
8b/10b
8b/10b
SKEW
SKEW
M
U
X
M
U
X
FIFO
8b/10b
SKEW
Figure 2-2. A Simplified Block Diagram of the TLK10081 (RX)
2.2 Package
A 13-mm x 13-mm, 144-pin PBGA package with a ball pitch of 1 mm is used. The device pin-out is as
shown in Figure 2-3 and is described in detail in Table 2-1 and Table 2-2.
Figure 2-3. The Pin-Out of the TLK10081
4
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
2.3 Terminal Functions
The details of the terminal functions of the TLK10081 device are provided in Table 2-1 and Table 2-2.
Table 2-1. Pin Description - Signal Pins
TERMINAL
SIGNAL
DIRECTION
TYPE
SUPPLY
DESCRIPTION
BGA
CHANNEL A
Output
CML
VDDA_HS
High Speed Transmit Channel A Output. HSTXAP and HSTXAN comprise the high speed side
transmit direction Channel A differential serial output signal. During device reset (RESET_N
asserted low) these pins are driven differential zero. These CML outputs must be AC coupled.
HSTXAP
HSTXAN
D12
E12
Input
CML
VDDA_HS
High Speed Receive Channel A Input. HSRXAP and HSRXAN comprise the high speed side
receive direction Channel A differential serial input signal. These CML input signals must be AC
coupled.
HSRXAP
HSRXAN
B12
A12
M3/M4
L1/M1
K2/L2
H1/J1
D1/E1
B2/C2
A1/B1
A4/A3
Input
CML
VDDA_LS
Low Speed Channel A Inputs. INAP and INAN comprise the low speed side transmit direction
differential input signals. These signals must be AC coupled.
INA[7:0]P/N
M7/M6
L6/L5
K5/K4
J3/H3
F3/E3
C4/C5
B5/B6
A6/A7
Output
CML
VDDA_LS
Low Speed Channel A Outputs. OUTAP and OUTAN comprise the low speed side receive
direction differential output signals. During device reset (RESET_N asserted low) these pins are
driven differential zero. These signals must be AC coupled.
OUTA[7:0]P/N
Channel A Receive Loss Of Signal (LOS) Indicator.
LOSA=0: Signal detected.
LOSA=1: Loss of signal.
Loss of signal detection is based on the input signal level. When HSRXAP/N has a differential
input signal swing of ≤75 mVpp, LOSA will be asserted (if enabled). If the input signal is greater
than 150 mVp-p, LOS will be deasserted. Outside of these ranges, the LOS indication is undefined.
Output LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V
LOSA
E9
Other functions can be observed on LOSA real-time, configured via MDIO
VDDO0
40Ω Driver
During device reset (RESET_N asserted low) this pin is driven low. During pin based power down
(PDTRXA_N asserted low), this pin is floating. During register based power down, this pin is
floating.
It is highly recommended that LOSA be brought to an easily accessible point on the application
board (header) in the event that debug is required.
Input
Channel A Bit Interleave Lane Rotation Jog.
A toggle of this pin, either from high to low or from low to high, causes a lane rotation of the
HSRXAP/N source data.
LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V
VDDO0
RXCTRL_0
GPO0
B10
D9
Output
LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V
VDDO0
Channel A Multi-purpose Status Indicator.
This pin should be left unconnected in the device application.
40Ω Driver
Input
Transceiver Power Down.
LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V
VDDO0
When this pin is held low (asserted), the device is placed in power down mode. When deasserted,
the device operates normally. After deassertion, a software data path reset should be issued
through the MDIO interface.
PDTRXA_N
A8
CHANNEL B (High Speed Interface Only)
Output
CML
VDDA_HS
Serial Transmit Channel B Output. HSTXBP and HSTXBN comprise the high speed side
transmit direction Channel B differential serial output signal. During device reset (RESET_N
asserted low) these pins are driven differential zero. These CML outputs must be AC coupled.
HSTXBP
HSTXBN
K12
L12
Input
CML
VDDA_HS
HSRXBP
HSRXBN
H12
G12
Serial Receive Channel B Input. HSRXBP and HSRXBN comprise the high speed side receive
direction Channel B differential serial input signal. These CML input signals must be AC coupled.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
5
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Table 2-1. Pin Description - Signal Pins (continued)
TERMINAL
DIRECTION
TYPE
SUPPLY
DESCRIPTION
SIGNAL
BGA
Channel B Receive Loss of Signal (LOS) Indicator.
LOSB=0: Signal detected.
LOSB=1: Loss of signal.
Loss of signal detection is based on the input signal level. When HSRXBP/N has a differential
input signal swing of ≤75 mVpp, LOSB will be asserted (if enabled). If the input signal is greater
than 150 mVp-p, LOS will be deasserted. Outside of these ranges, the LOS indication is
undefined.
Output
LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V
VDDO1
LOSB
K8
Other functions can be observed on LOSB real-time, configured via MDIO.
40Ω Driver
During device reset (RESET_N asserted low) this pin is driven low. During pin based power down
(PDTRXB_N asserted low), this pin is floating. During register based power down, this pin is
floating.
It is highly recommended that LOSB be brought to an easily accessible point on the application
board (header) in the event that debug is required.
Input
Channel B Bit Interleave Lane Rotation Jog.
A toggle of this pin, either from high to low or from low to high, causes a lane rotation of the
HSRXBP/N source data.
LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V
VDDO1
RXCTRL_1
GPO1
L8
H9
J4
Output
LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V
VDDO1
Channel B General Purpose Output.
This pin should be left unconnected in the device application.
40Ω Driver
Input
Transceiver Power Down. When this pin is held low (asserted), Channel B is placed in power
down mode. When deasserted, Channel B operates normally. After deassertion, a software data
path reset should be issued through the MDIO interface.
LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V
VDDO1
PDTRXB_N
REFERENCE CLOCKS AND CONTROL AND MONITORING SIGNALS
Reference Clock Input Zero. This differential input is a clock signal used as a reference to one or
Input
LVDS/LVPECL
DVDD
both channels.The reference clock selection is done through MDIO or REFCLKA_SEL and
REFCLKB_SEL pins. This input signal must be AC coupled. If unused, REFCLK0P/N should be
pulled down to GND through a shared 100 ohm resistor.
REFCLK0P/N
REFCLK1P/N
REFCLK_SEL
M10 / M11
K9 / K10
H10
Reference Clock Input One. This differential input is a clock signal used as a reference to one or
both channels. The reference clock selection is done through MDIO. This input signal must be AC
coupled. If unused, REFCLK1P/N should be pulled down to GND through a shared 100 ohm
resistor.
Input
LVDS/LVPECL
DVDD
Input
Reference Clock Select. This input, when low, selects REFCLK0P/N as the clock reference to
Channel A/B SERDES. When high, REFCLK1P/N is selected as the clock reference to Channel
A/B SERDES. If software control is desired, this input signal should be tied low. Default reference
clock for Channel A/B is REFCLK0P/N.
LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V
VDDO0
Channel A/B Output Clock. By default, this output is enabled and outputs the high speed side
Channel A recovered byte clock (high speed line rate divided by 20). Optionally it can be
configured to output the VCO clock divided by 2. Additional MDIO-selectable divide ratios of 1, 2,
4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, and 25 are available. See Figure 5-1.
Output
CML
DVDD
These CML outputs must be AC coupled.
CLKOUTAP/N
CLKOUTBP/N
C9/C10
A9/A10
During device reset (RESET_N asserted low) these pins are driven differential zero.
During pin based power down (PDTRXA_N and PDTRXB_N asserted low), these pins are
floating.
During register based power down, these pins are floating.
Enable PRBS: When this pin is asserted high, the internal PRBS generator and verifier circuits
are enabled on both transmit and receive data paths on high speed and low speed sides of both
channels.
Input
LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V
VDDO0
PRBSEN
B9
This signal is logically OR’d with MDIO register bits A.13:12, and B.13:12.
PRBS 231-1 is selected by default, and can be changed through MDIO.
Receive PRBS Error Free (Pass) Indicator.
When PRBS test is enabled (PRBSEN=1):
PRBS_PASS=1 indicates that PRBS pattern reception is error free.
PRBS_PASS=0 indicates that a PRBS error is detected. The channel, high speed or low speed
side, and lane (for low speed side) that this signal refers to is chosen through MDIO register bits
0.3:0.
Output
LVCMOS
/1.8V
PRBS_PASS
J9
VDDO1
40Ω Driver
During device reset (RESET_N asserted low) this pin is driven low.
During pin based power down (PDTRXA_N and PDTRXB_N asserted low), this pin is floating.
During register based power down, this pin is floating.
It is highly recommended that PRBS_PASS be brought to easily accessible point on the
application board (header), in the event that debug is required.
6
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 2-1. Pin Description - Signal Pins (continued)
TERMINAL
DIRECTION
TYPE
SUPPLY
DESCRIPTION
SIGNAL
BGA
M8
J6
L9
G9
E10
MDIO Port Address. Used to select the MDIO port address.
Input
LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V
VDDO[1:0]
PRTAD[4:0]
The TLK10081 will respond if the port address field on MDIO protocol (PA[4:0]) matches
PRTAD[4:0].)
Input
LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V
VDDO01
Low True Device Reset. RESET_N must be held asserted (low logic level) for at least 10µs after
device power stabilization.
RESET_N
MDC
H5
J8
Input
LVCMOS
with Hysteresis
1.5V/1.8V
VDDO1
MDIO Clock Input. Clock input for the Clause 22 MDIO interface.
Note that an external pullup is generally not required on MDC.
MDIO Data I/O. MDIO interface data input/output signal for the Clause 22 MDIO interface. This
signal must be externally pulled up to VDDO using a 2kΩ resistor.
Input/Output
LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V
VDDO1
During device reset (RESET_N asserted low) this pin is floating. During software initiated power
down the management interface remains active for control register writes and reads. Certain
status bits are not deterministic as their generating clock source may be disabled as a result of
asserting either power down input signal. During pin based power down (PDTRXA_N and
PDTRXB_N asserted low), this pin is floating. During register based power down (1.15 asserted
high both channels), this pin is driven normally.
MDIO
J7
25Ω Driver
JTAG Input Data. TDI is used to serially shift test data and test instructions into the device during
the operation of the test port. In system applications where JTAG is not implemented, this input
signal may be left floating.
During pin based power down (PDTRXA_N and PDTRXB_N asserted low), this pin is not pulled
up. During register based power down, (1.15 asserted high both channels), this pin is pulled up
normally.
Input LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V VDDO0
(Internal Pullup)
TDI
C8
D6
TDO
Output LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V VDDO0
50Ω Driver
JTAG Output Data. TDO is used to serially shift test data and test instructions out of the device
during the operation of the test port. When the test port is not in use, TDO is in a high impedance
state.
During device reset (RESET_N asserted low) this pin is floating. During pin based power down
(PDTRXA_N and PDTRXB_N asserted low), this pin is not pulled up. During register based power
down, (1.15 asserted high both channels), this pin is pulled up normally.
JTAG Mode Select. TMS is used to control the state of the internal test-port controller. In system
applications where JTAG is not implemented, this input signal can be left unconnected.
During pin based power down (PDTRXA_N and PDTRXB_N asserted low), this pin is not pulled
up. During register based power down, (1.15 aserted high both channels), this pin is pulled up
normally.
Input LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V VDDO0
(Internal Pullup)
TMS
TCK
B8
D8
Input LVCMOS
with Hysteresis
1.5V/1.8V VDDO0
JTAG Clock. TCK is used to clock state information and test data into and out of the device
during boundary scan operation. In system applications where JTAG is not implemented, this
input signal should be grounded.
JTAG Test Reset. TRST_N is used to reset the JTAG logic into system operational mode. This
input can be left unconnected in the application and is pulled down internally, disabling the JTAG
circuitry. If JTAG is implemented on the application board, this signal should be deasserted (high)
during JTAG system testing, and otherwise asserted (low) during normal operation mode.
During pin based power down (PDTRXA_N and PDTRXB_N asserted low), this pin is not pulled
down. During register based power down (1.15 asserted high both channels), this pin is pulled
down normally.
Input LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V VDDO0
(Internal Pulldown)
TRST_N
E5
Input LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V VDDO1
Test Enable. This signal is used during the device manufacturing process. It should be grounded
through a resistor in the device application board.
TESTEN
GPI0
L10
J10
M9
Input LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V VDDO1
General Purpose Input Zero. This signal is used during the device manufacturing process. It
should be grounded through a resistor on the device application board.
Input LVCMOS
1.5V/1.8V VDDO1
General Purpose Input One. This signal is used during the device manufacturing process. It
should be grounded through a resistor on the device application board.
GPI1
SERDES Channel A Analog Testability I/O. This signal is used during the device manufacturing
process. It should be left unconnected in the device application.
AMUXA
AMUXB
C11
D4
Analog I/O
Analog I/O
SERDES Channel B Analog Testability I/O. This signal is used during the device manufacturing
process. It should be left unconnected in the device application.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
7
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Table 2-2. Pin Description - Power Pins
TERMINAL
SIGNAL
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
BGA
SERDES Analog Power.
VDDA_LS and VDDA_HS provide supply voltage for the analog circuits on the
low-speed and high-speed sides respectively. 1.0V nominal. Can be tied
together on the application board.
VDDA_LS/HS
VDDT_LS/HS
D2, F2, G2, J2, F11, G10
F4, G4, F9
Power
SERDES Analog Power.
VDDT_LS and VDDT_HS provide termination and supply voltage for the analog
circuits on the low-speed and high-speed sides respectively. 1.0V nominal. Can
be tied together on the application board.
Power
SERDES Digital Power.
VDDD
DVDD
E6, E8, F6, H6, H8
E7, F7, G6, G8, H7
C3, K3
Power
Power
Power
VDDD provides supply voltage for the digital circuits internal to the SERDES.
1.0V nominal.
Digital Core Power.
DVDD provides supply voltage to the digital core. 1.0V nominal.
SERDES Analog Regulator Power.
VDDRA_LS and VDDRB_LS provide supply voltage for the internal PLL
regulator for the low speed side. 1.5V or 1.8V nominal.
VDDRA_LS,
VDDRB_LS
SERDES Analog Regulator Power.
VDDRA_HS
VDDRB_HS
VDDO[1:0]
VPP
E11
J11
Power
Power
Power
Power
VDDRA_HS provides supply voltage for the internal PLL regulator for high
speed Channel A. 1.5V or 1.8V nominal.
SERDES Analog Regulator Power
VDDRB_HS provides supply voltage for the internal PLL regulator for high
speed Channel B. 1.5V or 1.8V nominal.
LVCMOS I/O Power.
VDDO0 and VDDO1 provide supply voltage for the LVCMOS inputs and
outputs. 1.5V or 1.8V nominal. Can be tied together on the application board.
K7, C7
D7
Factory Program Voltage.
Used during device manufacturing. The application must connect this power
supply directly to DVDD.
A2, A5, A11, B3, B4, B7,
B11, C1, C6, C12, D3,
D5, D10, D11, E2, E4, F1,
F5, F8, F10, F12, G1, G3,
G5, G7, G11, H2, H4,
H11, J5, J12, K1, K6,
K11, L3, L4, L7, L11, M2,
M5, M12
Ground.
VSS
Ground
Common analog and digital ground.
8
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
3 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The TLK10081 allows for high-speed interleaving/de-interleaving of 1 to 8 serial data streams to aggregate
them into a single physical link. The data processing required to support this functionality is detailed in the
following subsections.
3.1 Transmit (Interleaving) Direction
Two configurations for TLK10081 transmit data path with the device configured to operate in the normal
transceiver (mission) mode are shown in Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2.
In the transmit direction, the lower-rate serial lanes to be interleaved are first received by a deserializer
(one per lane) capable of resolving data at up to 5 Gbps. This deserialized data can be optionally aligned
to 10-bit word boundaries (based on a user-defined 10-bit alignment character) and optionally 8b/10b
decoded. If these functions are not relevant to the data being received, they can be bypassed. The
received data on each is input to a FIFO in order to compensate for phase differences between the low
speed serial links and the high speed side of the chip. This FIFO is also capable of clock tolerance
compensation if needed.
The high speed side can then aggregate the data in one of two ways – (1) word interleaving or (2) bit
interleaving. If word interleaving is chosen, the low speed data streams are interleaved in a round-robin
fashion 10 bits at a time. If bit interleaving is chosen, the interleaving is performed on a bit-by-bit basis. In
either case, provisions need to be taken so that the far-end receiver is able to correctly identify the lane
assignments. This is handled by the device’s lane ordering logic, described in Section 3.3.
The high-speed aggregate data stream can then be optionally 8b/10b encoded and optionally scrambled
by a polynomial scrambling function. These functions provide different ways of ensuring the high speed
serial output can be received properly by a device at the other end of the link (by increasing the transition
density and by giving a more even distribution of high and low levels). Note that if both the encoding and
scrambling functions are used, the user can determine whether to first encode the data and then scramble
or to first scramble the data and then encode. If the latter option is chosen, scrambling is not performed on
control codes (Kx.x). The resulting data is then output by a serializer capable of data rates up to 10 Gbps.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
9
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
TLK10081 TX
Read
Controller
M
U
FIFO
CH
8b/10
8b/10
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
M
U
X
M
U
0
8b/10b
FF
CH
SYNC
M
U
X
M
X
SYNC
M
U
X
SCR
M
X
1
FIFO
CH
SYNC
M
LN
MARK
X
U
X
2
FIFO
FIFO
CH
SYNC
M
U
X
U
X
8b/10b
CH
SYNC
M
U
X
U
X
FIFO
FIFO
3
CH
M
U
X
SCR
SYNC
M
U
X
SYNC
Figure 3-1. Transmit Datapath, 10-Bit Mode
10
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
TLK10081 TX
Read
Controlle
r
M
U
X
FIFO
CH
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
SYNC
M
U
X
M
U
X
8b/10b
FIFO
CH
SYNC
M
U
X
M
U
X
CH
SYNC
M
U
X
SCR
M
U
X
FIFO
CH
SYNC
M
U
X
LN0
MARK
M
U
X
CH
SYNC
M
U
X
M
U
X
8b/10b
CH
SYNC
M
U
X
M
U
X
FIFO
CH
M
U
X
SCR
SYNC
M
U
X
CH
SYNC
Figure 3-2. Transmit Datapath, Raw Serial Data (Bit Interleave)
3.2 Receive (De-Interleaving) Direction
With the device configured to operate in the normal transceiver (mission) mode, the receive data paths are
as shown in Figure 3-2, Receive data path (10-bit mode), and Figure 3-3, Receive data path (raw serial
mode).
In the receive direction, the high speed aggregate stream is received by a deserializer capable of data
rates up to 10 Gbps. The deserialized data is then aligned to 20-bit boundaries by the device’s channel
synchronization logic. This alignment can be based on a user-defined 10-bit alignment code (in the case
of 8b/10b or otherwise 10-bit delineated data) or can be done arbitrarily (for cases where 10-bit delineation
is not meaningful). In either case, the chosen word boundaries can be adjusted manually if necessary to
adjust the bit assignments.
Once the data is aligned, it can be optionally 8b/10b decoded or descrambled as needed before being
input to the device’s receive lane ordering logic (discussed in detail in Section 3.3). After lane assignments
are determined, the de-aggregated serial data streams are input to independent FIFOs in order to absorb
phase variations between the high-speed and low-speed clock domains and to compensate for clock rate
differences if desired.
Each low speed data stream will pass through a programmable skew buffer (in case delays need to be
added to certain lanes in order to meet system-level skew requirements) and optionally 8b/10b encoded
before being output by a serializer capable of rates up to 1.25 Gbps.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
11
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
TLK10081 RX
M
U
X
8b/10b
SKEW
FIFO
M
U
X
8b/10b
8b/10b
SKEW
SKEW
FIFO
FIFO
M
U
X
U
X
M
U
X
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
SKEW
SKEW
FIFO
FIFO
MARKER
REPLACE
M
U
X
E
M
Ch_sync
JOG
U
LANE
ORDERING
M
U
X
M
U
X
DSCR
M
U
X
FIFO
FIFO
8b/10b
8b/10b
SKEW
SKEW
M
U
X
M
U
X
FIFO
8b/10b
SKEW
Figure 3-3. Receive Datapath, 10-Bit Mode
TLK10081 RX
M
X
8b/10b
SKEW
FIFO
M
U
X
8b/10b
8b/10b
SKEW
SKEW
FIFO
FIFO
M
X
M
U
X
M
U
X
8b/10b
8b/10b
8b/10b
SKEW
FIFO
MARKER
REPLACE
D
E
M
Ch_sync
JOG
M
U
LANE
ORDERING
M
X
M
U
X
DSCR
U
X
FIFO
8b/10b
8b/10b
SKEW
U
X
U
X
FIFO
8b/10b
SKEW
Figure 3-4. Receive Datapath, Raw Serial Data
In 1:1 mode, the receive datapath is similar to 8:1 mode, but does not have a skew buffer or a
programmable descrambler. Lanes 1-7 are not used.
12
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
3.3 Lane Ordering
When multiple serial data links are multiplexed into a single physical link, special provisions need to be
taken in order for the original lane assignments to be recovered at the far end of the link. The TLK10081
provides several methods to accomplish this.
3.3.1 Reserved Lane Marker Characters
If the data to be aggregated can be deserialized into 10-bit words, then it is possible to identify certain
reserved codes that can be used to keep track of lane assignments. In the TX direction, the TLK10081
can be configured to identify a programmable “search” character (one that is expected to occur in the data
stream) and replace it with another programmable “replace” character (one that is not expected to occur in
the data stream). In the RX direction, the device can search for this reserved code in the high speed data
it is receiving and use the position of the code in the aggregated data stream to determine the correct lane
assignments. This code can then be replaced with another programmable character before being output
on the low speed side. This allows for the lane marking process to be transparent to systems interfacing to
the TLK10081’s low speed side.
3.3.2 Training Sequence
If it not possible to define reserved lane marking codes (for example, if the low-speed serial data does not
have 10-bit delineation or unused codes), then it is possible to configure the TLK10081 so that lane
ordering is determined at link start-up (prior to normal data transmission). This is accomplished via a
training sequence sent over the high speed link from the transmitting device to the receiving device. Once
the receiver has detected the training sequence and has determined lane ordering (as indicated through
MDIO registers), then the transmitter can transition into normal operation.
3.3.3 Manual Lane Rotation
If the application allows for lane ordering to be determined at a system level instead, the TLK10081
provides a manual method for cycling through the possible lane order rotations. If manual rotation is used,
then the device will iterate through different rotations as controlled by either MDIO registers or the
RXCTRL pins.
3.3.4 Reserved Lane
If fewer than eight low speed lanes are required by the application, one lane can be used to continuously
send lane ordering information. This allows for continual monitoring of lane ordering so that the
assignments can be quickly re-established in the event of a link disruption.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
13
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
10-Bit Programmable Marker
Replacement
10-Bit Programmable Marker ID
and Replacement
10-Bit Programmable byte
boundary framer
A1
M0
M0
A1
TLK10081 RX
TLK081 TX
MARKER
REPLACE +
LANE
1.25Gbps
A2
A2
CH
SYNC
FIFO +
A2 A1
A2 A1
A4 A3 A2 A1
1.25Gbps
FIFO
FIFO
SKEW
SKEW
A4 A3 A2 A1
Marker M0
A1
ORDERING
1.25Gbps
B3
B3
B2
CH
SYNC
B3 B2
B3 B2
B5 B4 B3 B2
1.25Gbps
FIFO
B5 B4 B3 B2
B2
1.25Gbps
C2
FIFO
CH
SYNC
C2
C1
C2 C1
C2 C1
C4 C3 C2 C1
C4 C3 C2 C1
FIFO
SKEW
C1
G
1.25Gbps
1.25Gbps
D3
FIFO
CH
SYNC
D3
D2
D3 D2
D3 D2
D5 D4 D3 D2
D5 D4 D3 D2
10Gbps
D
E
M
U
X
FIFO
FIFO
SKEW
SKEW
D2
M
U
X
1.25Gbps
CH
SYNC
H2 G4 F0 E3 D2 C1 B2 M0
1.25Gbps
E4
E4
E3
CH
SYNC
E4 E3
E4 E3
FIFO
E6 E5 E4 E3
1.25Gbps
E6 E5 E4 E3
E3
1.25Gbps
F1
F1
F0
CH
SYNC
F1 F0
F1 F0
F3 F2 F1 F0
1.25Gbps
FIFO
F3 F2 F1 F0
FIFO
SKEW
F0
1.25Gbps
G5
FIFO
CH
SYNC
G5
G4
G5 G4
G5 G4
G7 G6 G5 G4
G7 G6 G5 G4
FIFO
FIFO
SKEW
SKEW
G4
1.25Gbps
1.25Gbps
H3
FIFO
CH
SYNC
H3
H2
H3 H2
H3 H2
H5 H4 H3 H2
H5 H4 H3 H2
H2
1.25Gbps
Sn
Symbol ± 10 bits
M0
Lane 0 Marker ± 10 bits ± Programmable char identified is replaced with programmable Marker
Figure 3-5. Block Diagram of the Interleave/De-interleave Scheme
3.4 Additional Functionality
3.4.1 1:1 Mode
The TLK10081 also supports a 1:1 mode for data retiming. The data path for this mode is shown below. In
the transmit direction, data is received by the low-speed deserializer on Lane 0 of the selected channel,
aligned to word boundaries (if applicable), 8b/10b decoded (if applicable), input to a phase-correction
FIFO capable of clock tolerance compensation, optionally 8b/10b encoded, and transmitted out the high
speed serial ports. The receive direction operates similarly, but in the opposite direction (eventually
outputting the serial data on low speed Lane 0).
1:1 Mode TX
Ch_sync
JOG
8b/10b
Decoder
8b/10b
Encoder
FIFO
1:1 Mode RX
Ch_sync
JOG
8b/10b
Encoder
8b/10b
Decoder
FIFO
Figure 3-6. 1:1 Mode Datapath
14
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Note that it is possible to operate one direction (transmit or receive) of a particular channel in 1:1 mode
while the other direction operates in 8:1 mode.
3.4.2 Clock Tolerance Compensation
The phase-correction FIFOs used to interface between the low speed and high speed clock domains
within the device are also capable of clock tolerance compensation (CTC). If enabled, the CTC function
will correct for clock rate mismatches by periodically inserting or deleting a user-defined reserved “idle”
character. Note that character insertion only occurs immediately following detection of an existing “idle”
character, so these should occur regularly in the data stream to ensure that compensation can be
performed frequently enough to avoid FIFO collisions.
3.4.3 Crosspoint Switch
The TLK10081’s default lane ordering passes through low speed input lanes (0 through 7) into fixed
positions in the outputted high speed aggregate link. The high speed receiver will then identify which
positions correspond to which lanes and output them accordingly on its low speed outputs. However, it is
possible to reconfigure the data sources that are associated with each output lane/position through MDIO.
For each HS transmit output, the source can be selected from the low speed input of the same channel or
from either channel's high speed input. For the LS transmit output, data can be sourced from the low
speed input or either channel's high speed input.Since the data source (input) assigned to each output is
configured independently, a broadcast/fan-out function can be supported.
3.4.4 Unused Lanes
Some lanes may not be used all the time. When they are disconnected, data stuffing must occur to fill in
the void left by the missing input data. In TLK10081, the data pattern sent to represent lane down should
not alias with actual data; therefore, a repeated fill data sequence is used. The active/not active status of
all lanes can be monitored through MDIO.
To implement the lane down function on the RX side, eight separate state machines will monitor the high
speed data for the fill sequence and indicate the status of each lane through the low speed status register
0x13.
3.4.5 Test Pattern Generationa and Verification
The TLK10081 has an extensive suite of built in test functions to support system diagnostic requirements.
Each channel has sets of internal test pattern generators and verifiers.
Several patterns can be selected via the MDIO interface that offer extensive test coverage. The low speed
side supports generation and verification of pseudo-random bit sequence (PRBS) 27-1, 223-1, and 231-1
patterns. In addition to those PRBS patterns, the high speed side supports High-frequency (HF), Low-
frequency (LF), Mixed-frequency (MF), and continuous random test pattern (CRPAT) long/short pattern
generation and verification as defined in IEEE Standard 802.3.
The TLK10081 provides two pins: PRBSEN and PRBS_PASS, for additional and easy control and
monitoring of PRBS pattern generation and verification. When the PRBSEN is asserted high, the internal
PRBS generator and verifier circuits are enabled on both transmit and receive data paths on high speed
and low speed sides of both channels. This signal is logically OR’d with an MDIO register bits A.13:12 and
B.13:12.
PRBS 231-1 is selected by default, and can be changed through MDIO.
When PRBS test is enabled (PRBSEN=1):
PRBS_PASS=1 indicates that PRBS pattern reception is error free.
PRBS_PASS=0 indicates that a PRBS error is detected. The channel, the side (high speed or low speed),
and the lane (for low speed side) that this signal refers to is chosen through MDIO register bit 0.3:0.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
15
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
3.4.6 Power Down Mode
The TLK10081 can be put in power down either through device inputs pins or through MDIO control
register (1.15). PDTRXA_N: Active low, powers down the channel.
The MDIO management serial interface remains operational when in register based power down mode
(1.15 asserted for both channels), but status bits may not be valid since the clocks are disabled. The low
speed side and high speed side SERDES outputs are high impedance when in power down mode. Please
see the detailed per pin description for the behavior of each device I/O signal during pin based and
register based power down.
3.4.7 Transmit / Receive Latency
The latency through the TLK10081 is shown in Figure 3-7. Note that the latency ranges shown indicate
static rather than dynamic latency variance, i.e., the range of possible latencies when the serial link is
initially established. During normal operation, the latency through the device is fixed.
Figure 3-7. TLK10081 Transmit / Receive Latency
16
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
4 SERDES INTERFACES
4.1 High Speed CML Output
The high speed data output driver is implemented using Current Mode Logic (CML) with integrated pull up
resistors, requiring no external components. The transmit outputs must be AC coupled.
HSTXAP
HSRXAP
50 ohm transmission line
50
V
TERM
50
GND
50 ohm transmission line
HSTXAN
HSRXAN
TRANSMITTER
MEDIA
RECEIVER
Figure 4-1. Example of High Speed I/O AC Coupled Mode (Channel A HS side is shown)
Current Mode Logic (CML) drivers often require external components. The disadvantage of the external
component is a limited edge rate due to package and line parasitic. The CML driver on TLK10081 has on-
chip 50Ω termination resistors terminated to VDDT, providing optimum performance for increased speed
requirements. The transmitter output driver is highly configurable allowing output amplitude and de-
emphasis to be tuned to a channel's individual requirements. Software programmability allows for very
flexible output amplitude control. Only AC coupled output mode is supported.
When transmitting data across long lengths of PCB trace or cable, the high frequency content of the signal
is attenuated due to the skin effect of the media. This causes a “smearing” of the data eye when viewed
on an oscilloscope. The net result is reduced timing margins for the receiver and clock recovery circuits. In
order to provide equalization for the high frequency loss, 4-tap finite impulse response (FIR) transmit de-
emphasis is implemented. A highly configurable output driver maximizes flexibility in the end system by
allowing de-emphasis and output amplitude to be tuned to a channel’s individual requirements. Output
swing control is via MDIO.
See Figure 7-2 for output waveform flexibility. The level of de-emphasis is programmable via the MDIO
interface through control registers (5.7:4 and 5.12:8) through pre-cursor and post-cursor settings. Users
can control the strength of the de-emphasis to optimize for a specific system requirement.
4.2 High Speed Receiver
The high speed receiver is differential CML with internal termination resistors. The receiver requires AC
coupling. The termination impedances of the receivers are configured as 100 Ohms with the center tap
weakly tied to 0.8*VDDT with a capacitor to create an AC ground.
TLK10081 serial receivers incorporate adaptive equalizers. This circuit compensates for channel insertion
loss by amplifying the high frequency components of the signal, reducing inter-symbol interference.
Equalization can be enabled or disabled per register settings. Both the gain and bandwidth of the
equalizer are controlled by the receiver equalization logic.
4.3 Loss of Signal Output Generation (LOS)
Loss of input signal detection is based on the voltage level of each serial input signal INA*P/N,
HSRXAP/N, and HSRXBP/N. Anytime the serial receive input differential signal peak to peak voltage level
is ≤75 mVpp for High Speed side or ≤ 65mVpp for Low Speed side, LOSA or LOSB are asserted (high true)
respectively for Channel A and Channel B (if enabled, disabled by default). Note that an input signal ≥ 150
mVpp for High Speed side and ≥ 175 mVpp for Low Speed side is required for reliable operation of the loss
of signal detection circuits. If the input signal is between these two ranges, the SERDES will operate
properly, but the LOS indication will not be valid (or robust). The LOS indications are also directly readable
through the MDIO interface in respective registers.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
SERDES INTERFACES
17
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
The following additional critical status conditions can be combined with the loss of signal condition
enabling additional real-time status signal visibility on the LOSA and LOSB outputs per channel:
1. Loss of Channel Synchronization Status – Logically OR’d with LOS condition(s) when enabled. Loss of
channel synchronization can be optionally logically OR’d (disabled by default) with the internally
generated LOS condition (per channel).
2. Loss of PLL Lock Status on LS and HS sides – Logically OR’d with LOS condition(s) when enabled.
The internal PLL loss of lock status bit is optionally OR’d (disabled by default) with the other internally
generated loss of signal conditions (per channel).
3. Receive 8B/10B Decode Error (Invalid Code Word or Running Disparity Error) – Logically OR’d with
LOS condition(s) when enabled. The occurrence of an 8B/10B decode error (invalid code word or
disparity error) is optionally OR’d (disabled by default) with the other internally generated loss of signal
conditions (per channel).
4. AGCLOCK (Active Gain Control Currently Locked) – Inverted and Logically OR’d with LOS condition(s)
when enabled. HS RX SERDES adaptive gain control unlocked indication is optionally OR’d (disabled
by default) with the other internally generated loss of signal conditions (per channel).
5. AZDONE (Auto Zero Calibration Done) - Inverted and Logically OR’d with LOS conditions(s) when
enabled. HS RX SERDES auto-zero not done indication is optionally OR’d (disabled by default) with
the other internally generated loss of signal conditions (per channel).
18
SERDES INTERFACES
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
5 CLOCKING
5.1 Configuring PLL and Line Rates
The TLK10081 includes internal low-jitter high quality oscillators that are used as frequency multipliers for
the low speed and high speed SERDES and other internal circuits of the device. Specific MDIO registers
are available for SERDES rate and PLL multiplier selection to match line rates and reference clock
(REFCLK0/1) frequencies for various applications. Some examples are detailed below on how to select
and configure.
The external differential reference clock has a large operating frequency range allowing support for many
different applications. The reference clock frequency must be within ± 200 PPM of the incoming serial data
rate (± 100 PPM of nominal data rate).
Table 5-1. Line Rate and Reference Clock Selection for the 1:1 Mode
LOW SPEED SIDE
HIGH SPEED SIDE
SERDES PLL
MULTIPLIER
LINE RATE
(Mbps)
SERDES PLL
REFCLKP/N
(MHz)
LINE RATE
(Mbps(1)
REFCLKP/N
(MHz)
RATE
RATE
MULTIPLIER
)
1000-1250
1000-1250
1000-1250
10
8
Half
Half
100-125
125-156.25
250-312.5
1000-1250
1000-1250
1000-1250
20
16
8
Quarter
Quarter
Quarter
100-125
125-156.25
250-312.5
8
Quarter
(1) High Speed Side SERDES runs at 2x effective data rate.
For other line rates in 8:1 mode, valid reference clock frequencies can be selected with the help of the
information provided in Table 5-2 and Table 5-3 for the low speed side and high speed side SERDES. The
reference clock frequency has to be the same for the two SERDES and must be within the specified valid
ranges for different PLL multipliers.
Table 5-2. Line Rate and Reference Clock Frequency Ranges for the Low Speed Side SERDES
REFERENCE CLOCK (MHz)
HALF RATE (Gbps)
MIN
MAX(1)
QUARTER RATE (Gbps)
SERDES PLL
MULTIPLIER (MPY)
MIN
250
MAX
425
MIN
0.5
MAX
0.85
4
5
1
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
200
425
1
0.5
1.0625
1.25
6
166.667
125
416.667
312.5
250
1
1
0.5
8
0.5
1.25
10
122.88
1.2288
0.6144
1.25
(1) Reference Clock is lower than Max Reference Clock RateScale: Half Rate = 1, Quarter Rate = 2
Table 5-3. Line Rate and Reference Clock Frequency Ranges for the High Speed Side SERDES
REFERENCE CLOCK (MHz)
FULL RATE (Gbps)
HALF RATE (Gbps)
QUARTER RATE (Gbps)
SERDES PLL
MULTIPLIER (MPY)
MIN
375
MAX
425
MIN
MAX
6.8
8.5
10
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
4
5
6
300
425
6
4(1)
4(1)
4(1)
4(1)
4(1)
4.25
5
2(1)
2(1)
2(1)
2(1)
2(1)
2.125
2.5
6
250
416.667
312.5
250
6
6
8
187.5
150
10
5
2.5
10
12
15
16
20
6
10
5
2.5
125
208.333
166.667
156.25
125
6
10
5
2.5
122.88
122.88
122.88
7.3728
7.864
9.8304
10
4(1)
4(1)
5
2(1)
2(1)
2.5
10
5
2.5
10
4.9152
5
2.4576
2.5
(1) Reference Clock is higher than Min Reference Clock
RateScale: Full Rate = 0.25, Half Rate = 0.5, Quarter Rate = 1
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
CLOCKING
19
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
5.1.1 Refclk Frequency Selection Example
If the low speed side line rate is 0.6Gbps, the high-speed side line rate will be 4.8Gbps. The following
steps can be taken to make a reference clock frequency selection:
1. Determine the appropriate SERDES rate modes that support the required line rates. Table 5-2 shows
that the 0.6Gbps line rate on the low speed side is only supported in the quarter rate mode (RateScale
= 2). Table 5-3 shows that the 4.8Gbps line rate on the high speed side is only supported in the half
rate mode (RateScale = 0.5).
2. For each SERDES side, and for all available PLL multipliers (MPY), compute the corresponding
reference clock frequencies using the formula:
Reference Clock Frequency = (LineRate x RateScale)/MPY
The computed reference clock frequencies are shown in Table 5-4 along with the valid minimum and
maximum frequency values.
3. Mark all the common frequencies that appear on both SERDES sides. Note and discard all those that
fall outside the allowed range. In this example, the common frequencies are highlighted in Table 5-4 .
4. Select any of the remaining marked common reference clock frequencies. The higher the reference
clock frequency usually the better. In this example, any of the following reference clock frequencies
can be selected: 150MHz, 200MHz, 240MHz, and 300MHz.
Note that for Low Speed side rates of at least 500Mbps, a general rule to follow is that half rate on the
Low Speed side will correspond to full rate on the High Speed side, and quarter rate on the Low Speed
side will correspond to half rate on the High Speed side. And, the high speed PLL multiplier will be 2x of
low speed.
Table 5-4. Reference Clock Frequency Selection Example
LOW SPEED SIDE SERDES
HIGH SPEED SIDE SERDES
REFERENCE CLOCK FREQUENCY (MHz)
REFERENCE CLOCK FREQUENCY (MHz)
SERDES PLL
MULTIPLIER
SERDES PLL
MULTIPLIER
COMPUTED
300
MIN
250
MAX
425
COMPUTED
600
MIN
375
MAX
425
4
5
4
5
240
200
425
480
300
425
6
200
166.667
125
416.667
312.5
250
6
400
250
425
8
150
8
300
187.5
150
390.625
312.5
10
120
122.88
10
12
15
16
20
240
200
125
260.417
208.333
195.3125
156.25
160
122.88
122.88
122.88
150
120
5.1.2 Low Speed Side Rates Below 500Mbps
For serial links below 500Mbps, the Low Speed Side SERDES must be configured using twice the desired
data rate. For instance, 270Mbps data must be configured for 540Mbps. In addition, the device must be
configured through MDIO to run at half speed (register TBD). This enables over-sampling of data to
support data rates lower than the Low Speed side SERDES IP allows. Note that the High Speed SERDES
should be configured for the actual data rate, and not 2x. Using the same 270Mbps example, the high
speed side should be configured for 0.27x8 = 2.16Gbps.
Also note the Low Speed side and High Speed side will have the same rate, and the High Speed PLL
multiplier will be 2x of Low Speed. For 270Mbps/2.16Gbps and a REFCLK of 135Mhz, the Low Speed
side will be set to 8x, Quarter Rate (540Mhz) and the High Speed side will be set to 16x, Quarter Rate
(2.16Gbps).
20
CLOCKING
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
5.2 Clocking Architecture
A simplified clocking architecture for the TLK10081 is captured in Figure 5-1. Each channel (Channel A or
Channel B) has an option of operating with a differential reference clock provided either on pins
REFCLK0P/N or REFCLK1P/N. The choice is made either through MDIO or through REFCLK_SEL pins.
The reference clock frequencies for those two clock inputs can be different as long as they fall under the
valid ranges shown in Table 5-3. For each channel, the low speed side SERDES, high speed side
SERDES and the associated part of the digital core operate from the same reference clock.
The clock and data recovery (CDR) function of the high speed side receiver recovers the clock from the
incoming serial data. The high speed side SERDES makes available two versions of clocks for further
processing:
1. HS_RXBCLK_A/B: recovered byte clock synchronous with incoming serial data and with a frequency
matching the incoming line rate divided by 20.
2. VCO_CLOCK_A/B_DIV2: VCO frequency divided by 2. (VCO frequency = REFCLK x PLL Multiplier).
The above-mentioned clocks can be output through the differential pins, CLKOUTAP/N and
CLKOUTBP/N, with optional frequency division ratios of 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, or 25. The clock output
options are software controlled through the MDIO interface register 0x15. The maximum CLKOUT
frequency is 500MHz.
Low
Speed
Side
High
Speed
Side
HS_RXBCLK_A
INA[7:0]P/N
HSTXAP/N
HSRXAP/N
VCO_CLOCK_A_DIV2
SERDES
SERDES
Channel A
OUTA[7:0]P/N
A S/W
Reg: 1.3:2
Reg: 1.7:4
2
REFCLKA_SEL
4
Divide by N
(N=1,2,4,5,8,
10,16,20,25)
+
_
CLKOUTAP/N
CLKOUTBP/N
+
_
REFCLK0P/N
REFCLK1P/N
Divide by N
(N=1,2,4,5,8,
10,16,20,25)
+
_
+
_
4
2
B S/W
Reg: 1.3:2
Reg: 1.7:4
REFCLKB_SEL
High
Speed
Side
HSTXBP/N
HSRXBP/N
VCO_CLOCK_B_DIV2
HS_RXBCLK_B
SERDES
Channel B
Figure 5-1. Clocking Architecture
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
CLOCKING
21
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
6 PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
PRTAD[4:0] determine the device port address. In this mode, TLK10081 will respond if the PHY address
field on the MDIO protocol (PA[4:0]) matches PRTAD[4:0] pin value).
6.1 MDIO Management Interface
The TLK10081 supports the Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) Interface as defined in Clause 22 of
the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet specification. The MDIO allows register-based management and control of the
serial links. Normal operation of the TLK10081 is possible without use of this interface. However, some
features are accessible only through the MDIO.
The MDIO Management Interface consists of a bi-directional data path (MDIO) and a clock reference
(MDC). The port address is determined by control pins PRTAD[4:0] as described in Table 2-1).
In Clause 22, the control pins PRTAD[4:0] determine the device port address.
TLK10081 will respond if the 5 bits of PHY address field on MDIO protocol (PA[4:0] match PRTAD[4:0]).
The MACRO_ACCESS bit in Register 0x00 determines which high speed channel/port within the
TLK10081 is controlled by the high speed registers. A value of 0 selects High Speed Channel A and 1
selects High Speed Channel B. The GLOBAL_WRITE bit can be set to 1 to apply the same settings to
both high speed channels.
Write transactions which address an invalid register or device or a read only register will be ignored. Read
transactions which address an invalid register will return a 0.
MDIO Protocol Timing:The Clause 22 timing required to read from the internal registers is shown in
Figure 6-1. The Clause 22 timing required to write to the internal registers is shown in Figure 6-2.
MDC
1
MDIO
1
1
PA[4:0]
Z
0
0
RA4 RA0
0
D15 D0
Data
> 32 "1's"
Preamble
Read
Code
PHY
Addr
REG
Addr
Turn
Around
Start
Idle
Note that the 1 in the Turn Around section is externally pulled up, and driven to Z by TLK10081.
Figure 6-1. CL22 - Management Interface Read Timing
MDC
MDIO
1
PA[4:0]
1
0
1
0
1
RA4 RA0
0
D15 D0
Data
> 32 "1's"
Preamble
Write
Code
PHY
Addr
REG
Addr
Turn
Around
Start
Idle
Figure 6-2. CL22 - Management Interface Write Timing
Clause 22 Indirect Addressing:The TLK10081 Register space is divided into two register groups. One
register group can be addressed directly through Clause 22, and one register group can be addressed
indirectly through Clause 22. The register group which can be addressed through Clause 22 indirectly is
implemented in vendor specific register space (16’h8000 onwards). Due to clause 22 register space
limitations, an indirect addressing method is implemented so that this extended register space can be
accessed through clause 22. To access this register space (16’h8000 onwards), an address control
register (Reg 30, 5’h1E) should be written with the register address followed by a read/write transaction to
address data register (Reg 31, 5’h1F) to access the contents of the address specified in address control
register.
22
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
The following timing diagrams illustrate an example write transaction to Register 16’h8000 using indirect
addressing in Clause 22.
MDC
1
MDIO
PA[4:0]
1
5'h1E
0
1
0
1
0
16'h9000
Data
> 32 "1's"
Preamble
Write
Code
PHY
Addr
REG
Addr
Turn
Around
Start
Idle
Figure 6-3. CL22 – Indirect Address Method – Address Write
MDC
1
MDIO
PA[4:0]
1
5'h1F
0
1
0
1
0
DATA
Data
> 32 "1's"
Preamble
Write
Code
PHY
Addr
REG
Addr
Turn
Around
Start
Idle
Figure 6-4. CL22 - Indirect Address Method – Data Write
The following timing diagrams illustrate an example read transaction to read contents of Register 16’h8000
using indirect addressing in Clause 22.
MDC
1
MDIO
PA[4:0]
1
5'h1E
0
1
0
1
0
16'h9000
Data
> 32 "1's"
Preamble
Write
Code
PHY
Addr
REG
Addr
Turn
Around
Start
Idle
Figure 6-5. CL22 - Indirect Address Method – Address Write
MDC
1
MDIO
1
1
PA[4:0]
Z
5'h1F
0
0
0
D15 D0
Data
> 32 "1's"
Preamble
Read
Code
PHY
Addr
REG
Addr
Turn
Around
Start
Idle
Note that the 1 in the Turn Around section is externally pulled up, and driven to Zero by TLK10081.
Figure 6-6. CL22 - Indirect Address Method – Data Read
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
23
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
6.2 Register Bit Definitions
RW: Read-Write
User can write 0 or 1 to this register bit. Reading this register bit returns the same value that has been
written.
RW/SC: Read-Write Self-Clearing
User can write 0 or 1 to this register bit. Writing a "1" to this register creates a high pulse. Reading this
register bit always returns 0.
RO: Read-Only
This register can only be read. Writing to this register bit has no effect. Reading from this register bit
returns its current value.
RO/LH: Read-Only Latched High
This register can only be read. Writing to this register bit has no effect. Reading a "1" from this register bit
indicates that either the condition is occurring or it has occurred since the last time it was read. Reading a
"0" from this register bit indicates that the condition is not occurring presently, and it has not occurred
since the last time the register was read. A latched high register, when read high, should be read again to
distinguish if a condition occurred previously or is still occurring. If it occurred previously, the second read
will read low. If it is still occurring, the second read will read high. Reading this register bit automatically
resets its value to 0.
RO/LL: Read-Only Latched Low
This register can only be read. Writing to this register bit has no effect. Reading a "0" from this register bit
indicates that either the condition is occurring or it has occurred since the last time it was read. Reading a
"1" from this register bit indicates that the condition is not occurring presently, and it has not occurred
since the last time the register was read. A latched low register, when read low, should be read again to
distinguish if a condition occurred previously or is still occurring. If it occurred previously, the second read
will read high. If it is still occurring, the second read will read low. Reading this register bit automatically
sets its value to 1.
COR: Clear-On-Read counter
This register can only be read. Writing to this register bit has no effect. Reading from this register bit
returns its current value, then resets its value to 0. Counter value freezes at Max.
24
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 6-1. GLOBAL_CONTROL_1(1)
Register Address:0x00 SPACER Default: 0x0610
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15
GLOBAL_RESET
Global reset.
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
RW
SC(2)
1 = Resets TX and RX data path including MDIO registers. Equivalent to asserting
RESET_N.
14:13
12
RESERVED
For TI use only. Always reads 0.
RW
RW
MACRO_ACCESS
0 = Access HS/LT Control/status specific to HS macro A (Default 1’b0)
1 = Access HS /LT Control/status specific to alternate HS macro
11
GLOBAL_WRITE
0 = HS/LT Control settings are applied to HS macro specified in MACRO_ACCESS
(Default 1’b0)
RW
1 = HS/LT Control settings are applied to both HS 0/1 macros
10:7
6:5
RESERVED
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 4’b1100)
For TI use only. Always reads 0.
RW
RW
RW
4:0
PRBS_PASS_OVERLAY[4:0] PRBS_PASS pin status selection. Applicable only when PRBS test pattern
verification is enabled on HS side or LS side.
PRBS_PASS pin reflects PRBS verification status on selected HS macro/ LS lane
1xx00 = PRBS_PASS reflects combined status of Macro A/B HS serdes PRBS
verification. If PRBS verification fails on any channel HS serdes, PRBS_PASS will be
asserted low. (Default 5’b10000)
00000 = Status from macro A HS Serdes side
00001 = Reserved status from macro A HS core side
0001x = Reserved
00100 = Status from LS Serdes side Lane 0
00101 = Status from LS Serdes side Lane 1
00110 = Status from LS Serdes side Lane 2
00111 = Status from LS Serdes side Lane 3
01000 = Status from macro B HS Serdes side
01001 = Reserved
0101x = Reserved
01100 = Status from LS Serdes side Lane 4
01101 = Status from LS Serdes side Lane 5
01110 = Status from LS Serdes side Lane 6
01111 = Status from LS Serdes side Lane 7
(1) This global register is channel independent.
(2) After reset bit is set to one, it automatically sets itself back to zero on the next MDC clock cycle.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
25
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Table 6-2. CHANNEL_CONTROL_1
Register Address:0x01 SPACER Default: 0x4000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15
POWERDOWN
Setting this bit high powers down entire data path with exception that MDIO interface stays
RW
active.
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
1 = Power Down mode is enabled.
14
LT_ENABLE
1 = Enable link training (Default 1’b1)
RW
0 = Disable link training
This bit should be set to HIGH for auto train mode to function correctly
13:10
9
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 4’b0000)
RW
RW
RX_BIT_INTERLEAVE
0 = Normal operation. (Default 1’b0)
1 = Enable bit interleave on receive path
8
TX_BIT_INTERLEAVE
0 = Normal operation. (Default 1’b0)
RW
1 = Enable bit interleave on transmit path
7:4
3
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 4’b0000)
RW
RW
RX_1LN_MODE_SEL
0 = Enable 8ln mode on receive path(Default 1’b0)
1 = Enable 1ln mode on receive datapath
2
1
TX_1LN_MODE_SEL
REFCLK_SW_SEL
1 = Enable 8ln mode on transmit datapath(Default 1’b0)
1 = Enable 1ln mode on transmit datapath
RW
RW
Channel HS Reference clock selection. Applicable only when REFCLK_SEL pin is LOW.
0 = Selects REFCLK_0_P/N as clock reference to HS side serdes macro x (Default 1’b0)
1 = Selects REFCLK_1_P/N as clock reference to HS side serdes macro x
0
LS_REFCLK_SEL
Channel LS Reference clock selection.
RW
0 = LS side serdes reference clock is same as HS side serdes reference clock (E.g. If
REFCLK_0_P/N is selected as HS side serdes macro reference clock, REFCLK_0_P/N is
selected as LS side serdes reference clock and vice versa) (Default 1’b0)
1 = Alternate reference clock is selected as clock reference to LS side serdes (E.g. If
REFCLK_0_P/N is selected as HS side serdes macro reference clock, REFCLK_1_P/N is
selected as LS side serdes reference clock and vice versa)
Table 6-3. HS_SERDES_CONTROL_1
Register Address:0x02 SPACER Default: 0x831D
Bit(s)
15:10
9:8
Name
Description
Access
RW
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 6’b100000)
HS_LOOP_BANDWIDTH[1:0] HS Serdes PLL Loop Bandwidth settings
00 = Medium Bandwidth
RW
01 = Low Bandwidth
10 = High Bandwidth
11 = Ultra High Bandwidth. (Default 2'b11)
7
6
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 1’b0)
RW
RW
HS_VRANGE
HS Serdes PLL VCO range selection.
0 = VCO runs at higher end of frequency range (Default 1’b0)
1 = VCO runs at lower end of frequency range
This bit needs to be set HIGH if VCO frequency (REFCLK *HS_PLL_MULT) is below
2.5 GHz.
5
4
RESERVED
HS_ENPLL
For TI use only (Default 1’b0)
RW
RW
HS Serdes PLL enable control. HS Serdes PLL is automatically disabled when
PD_TRXx_N is asserted LOW or when register bit 1.15 is set HIGH.
0 = Disables PLL in HS serdes
1 = Enables PLL in HS serdes (Default 1’b1)
3:0
HS_PLL_MULT[3:0]
HS Serdes PLL multiplier setting (Default 4’b1101).
Refer to Table 6-4
RW
26
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 6-4. HS PLL Multiplier Control
2.3:0
2.3:0
PLL MULTIPLIER
VALUE
PLL MULTIPLIER
VALUE
FACTOR
FACTOR
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
Reserved
Reserved
4x
1000
1001
1010
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
12x
12.5x
15x
5x
16x
6x
16.5x
20x
8x
8.25x
10x
25x
Reserved
Table 6-5. HS_SERDES_CONTROL_2
Register Address:0x03 SPACER Default:0xA848
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:12
HS_SWING[3:0]
Transmitter Output swing control for HS Serdes. (Default 4’b1010)
Refer Table 6-6.
RW
11
HS_ENTX
HS Serdes transmitter enable control. HS Serdes transmitter is automatically disabled
when PD_TRXx_N is asserted LOW or when register bit 1.15 is set HIGH.
0 = Disables HS serdes transmitter
RW
1 = Enables HS serdes transmitter (Default 1’b1)
10
HS_EQHLD
HSRX Equalizer hold control.
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
1 = Holds equalizer and long tail correction in its current state
RW
RW
9:8
HS_RATE_TX [1:0] HS Serdes TX rate settings.
00 = Full rate (Default 2’b00)
01 = Half rate
10 = Quarter rate
11 = Eighth rate
7:6
HS_AGCCTRL[1:0] Adaptive gain control loop.
RW
00 = Attenuator will not change after lock has been achieved, even if AGC becomes
unlocked
01 = Attenuator will not change when in lock state, but could change when AGC
becomes unlocked (Default 2’b01)
10 = Force the attenuator off
11 = Force the attenuator on
5:4
3
HS_AZCAL[1:0]
HS_ENRX
Auto zero calibration.
00 = Auto zero calibration initiated when receiver is enabled (Default 2’b00)
01 = Auto zero calibration disabled
10 = Forced with automatic update.
11 = Forced without automatic update
RW
RW
RW
HS Serdes receiver enable control.
HS Serdes receiver is automatically disabled when PD_TRXx_N is asserted LOW or
when register bit 1.15 is set HIGH.
0 = Disables HS serdes receiver
1 = Enables HS serdes receiver (Default 1’b1)
2:0
HS_RATE_RX [2:0] HS Serdes RX rate settings.
000 = Full rate (Default 3’b000)
101 = Half rate
110 = Quarter rate
111 = Eighth rate
001 = Reserved
01x = Reserved
100 = Reserved
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
27
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Table 6-6. HSTX AC Mode Output Swing Control
AC MODE
VALUE
3.15:12
TYPICAL AMPLITUDE (mVdfpp)
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
1000
1001
1010
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
130
220
300
390
480
570
660
750
830
930
1020
1110
1180
1270
1340
1400
28
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 6-7. HS_SERDES_CONTROL_3
Register Address:0x04 SPACER Default:0x1500
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15
HS_ENTRACK
HSRX ADC Track mode.
RW
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
1 = Forces ADC into track mode
14:12
HS_EQPRE[2:0]
Serdes Rx precursor equalizer selection
000 = 1/9 cursor amplitude
001 = 3/9 cursor amplitude (Default 3’b001)
010 = 5/9 cursor amplitude
011 = 7/9 cursor amplitude
100 = 9/9 cursor amplitude
101 =11/9 cursor amplitude
110 = 13/9 cursor amplitude
111 = Disable
RW
11:10
9:8
HS_CDRFMULT[:10]
HS_CDRTHR[1:0]
Clock data recovery algorithm frequency multiplication selection (Default 2'b01)
00 = First order. Frequency offset tracking disabled
01 = Second order. 1x mode
10 = Second order. 2x mode
11 = Reserved
RW
RW
Clock data recovery algorithm threshold selection (Default 2'b01)
00 = Four vote threshold
01 = Eight vote threshold
10 = Sixteen vote threshold
11 = Thirty two vote threshold
7
6
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 1’b0)
RW
RW
HS_PEAK_DISABLE
HS Serdes PEAK_DISABLE control
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
1 = Disables high frequency peaking. Suitable for <6 Gbps operation
5
HS_H1CDRMODE
HS_TWCRF[4:0]
HS_Serdes H1CDRMODE control
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
1 = Enables CDR mode suitable for short channel operation.
RW
RW
4:0
Cursor Reduction Factor (Default 5’b00000). Refer to Table 6-8.
Table 6-8. HSTX Cursor Reduction Factor Weights
4.4:0
CURSOR REDUCTION
4.4:0
CURSOR REDUCTION
VALUE
VALUE
(%)
(%)
17
20
22
25
27
30
32
35
37
40
42
45
47
50
52
55
00000
00001
00010
00011
00100
00101
00110
00111
01000
01001
01010
01011
01100
01101
01110
01111
0
10000
10001
10010
10011
10100
10101
10110
10111
11000
11001
11010
11011
11100
11101
11110
11111
2.5
5.0
7.5
10.0
12
15
Reserved
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
29
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Table 6-9. HS_SERDES_CONTROL_4
Register Address:0x05 SPACERDefault:0x2000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15
HS_RX_INVPAIR
Receiver polarity.
RW
0 = Normal polarity. HSRXxP considered positive data. HSRXxN considered negative data
(Default 1’b0)
1 = Inverted polarity. HSRXxP considered negative data. HSRXxN considered positive data
14
HS_TX_INVPAIR
Transmitter polarity.
RW
0 = Normal polarity. HSTXxP considered positive data and HSTXxN considered negative data
(Default 1’b0)
1 = Inverted polarity. HSTXxP considered negative data and HSTXxN considered positive data
13
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 1’b1)
RW
RW
12:8
HS_TWPOST1[4:0] Adjacent post cursor1 Tap weight. Selects TAP settings for TX waveform.
(Default 5’b00000 ) Refer Table 6-10.
7:4
3:0
HS_TWPRE[3:0]
Precursor Tap weight. Selects TAP settings for TX waveform.
(Default 4’b0000) Refer Table 6-12.
RW
RW
HS_TWPOST2[3:0] Adjacent post cursor2 Tap weight. Selects TAP settings for TX waveform. (Default 4’b0000)
Refer Table 6-11.
Table 6-10. HSTX Post-Cursor1 Transmit Tap Weights
5.12:8
5.12:8
VALUE
00000
00001
00010
00011
00100
00101
00110
00111
01000
01001
01010
01011
01100
01101
01110
01111
TAP WEIGHT (%)
0
VALUE
10000
10001
10010
10011
10100
10101
10110
10111
11000
11001
11010
11011
11100
11101
11110
11111
TAP WEIGHT (%)
0
+2.5
–2.5
+5.0
–5.0
+7.5
–7.5
+10.0
+12.5
+15.0
+17.5
+20.0
+22.5
+25.0
+27.5
+0
–10.0
–12.5
–15.0
–17.5
–20.0
–22.5
–25.0
–27.5
–0
+32.5
+35.0
+37.5
–32.5
–35.0
-37.5
Table 6-11. HSTX Post-Cursor2 Transmit Tap Weights
5.3:0
5.3:0
VALUE
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
TAP WEIGHT (%)
VALUE
1000
1001
1010
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
TAP WEIGHT (%)
0
0
+2.5
–2.5
+5.0
–5.0
+7.5
–7.5
+10.0
+12.5
+15.0
+17.5
–10.0
–12.5
–15.0
–17.5
30
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 6-12. HSTX Pre-Cursor Transmit Tap Weights
5.7:4
5.7:4
VALUE
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
TAP WEIGHT (%)
VALUE
1000
1001
1010
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
TAP WEIGHT (%)
0
0
+2.5
–2.5
+5.0
–5.0
+7.5
–7.5
+10.0
+12.5
+15.0
+17.5
–10.0
–12.5
–15.0
–17.5
Table 6-13. LS_SERDES_CONTROL_1
Register Address:0x06 SPACER Default:0x8115
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15
GLOBAL_LN_WRITE
Global lane write enable.
RW
0 = Control settings are specific to lane addressed. Lane can be specified through
LS_LN_CFG_EN
1 = Control settings written to lane specific registers are applied to all lanes (Default
1’b1)
Lane specific registers are LS_SERDES_CONTROL_2 & LS_SERDES_CONTROL_3
& LS_TP_OVERLAY_CONTROL & LS_ALIGN_CODE_CONTROL &
LS_LOS_TXFIFO_CONTROL & LN_DATA_SRC_CONTROL & LS_CH_CONTROL_1
14:12
LS_LN_CFG_EN[2:0]
LS lane cfg control. Writes to lane specific control registers
LS_SERDES_CONTROL_2 & LS_SERDES_CONTROL_3 &
LS_TP_OVERLAY_CONTROL & LS_ALIGN_CODE_CONTROL &
LS_LOS_TXFIFO_CONTROL & LN_DATA_SRC_CONTROL & LS_CH_CONTROL_1
are applicable to lane selected (Applicable when GLOBAL_LN_WRITE is LOW). Selects
selected lane status to be reflected in LS_LN_ERROR_COUNTER &
LS_RXLOS_DET_ERR_COUNT & LS_STATUS_1
000 = Lane 0 access (Default 3’b000)
RW
001 = Lane 1 access
010 = Lane 2 access
011 = Lane 3 access
100 = Lane 4 access
101 = Lane 5 access
110 = Lane 6 access
111 = Lane 7 access
11:10
9:8
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 2’b00)
RW
RW
LS_LOOP_
BANDWIDTH[1:0]
LS Serdes PLL Loop Bandwidth settings
00 = Reserved
01 = Applicable when external JC_PLL is NOT used (Default 2’b01)
10 = Applicable when external JC_PLL is used
11 = Reserved
7:5
4
RESERVED
LS_ENPLL
For TI use only (Default 3’b000)
RW
RW
LS Serdes PLL enable control. LS Serdes PLL is automatically disabled when
PD_TRXx_N is asserted LOW or when register bit 1.15 is set HIGH.
0 = Disables PLL in LS serdes
1 = Enables PLL in LS serdes (Default 1’b1)
3:0
LS_MPY[3:0]
LS Serdes PLL multiplier setting (Default 4’b0101).
Refer to Table 6-14.
RW
Table 6-14. LS PLL Multiplier Control
6.3:0
6.3:0
VALUE
0000
PLL MULTIPLIER FACTOR
VALUE
1000
PLL MULTIPLIER FACTOR
4x
5x
6x
15x
20x
25x
0001
1001
0010
1010
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
31
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Table 6-14. LS PLL Multiplier Control (continued)
6.3:0
6.3:0
VALUE
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
PLL MULTIPLIER FACTOR
VALUE
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
PLL MULTIPLIER FACTOR
Reserved
8x
Reserved
Reserved
50x
10x
12x
65x
12.5x
Reserved
Table 6-15. LS_SERDES_CONTROL_2
Register Address:0x07 SPACER Default:0xDD05
Bit(s)
15
Name
Description
Access
RW
RESERVED
LS_SWING[2:0]
For TI use only.
14:12
Output swing control on LS Serdes side. (Default 3’b101)
Refer to Table 6-16.
RW
11
10
LS_LOS
LS Serdes LOS detector control
0 = Disable Loss of signal detection on LS serdes lane inputs
1 = Enable Loss of signal detection on LS serdes lane inputs (Default 1’b1)
RW
RW
LS_TX_ENRX
LS Serdes enable control on the transmit channel. LS Serdes per lane on transmitter
channel is automatically disabled when PD_TRXx_N is asserted LOW or when
register bit 1.15 is set HIGH.
0 = Disables LS serdes lane
1 = Enables LS serdes lane (Default 1’b1)
9:8
LS_TX_RATE [1:0]
LS Serdes lane rate settings on transmit channel.
00 = Full rate
RW
01 = Half rate (Default 2’b01)
10 = Quarter rate
11 = Reserved
7:4
3
LS_DE[3:0]
LS Serdes De-emphasis settings. (Default 4’b0000)
For TI use only .
RW
RW
RW
RESERVED
LS_RX_ENTX
2
LS Serdes lane enable control on receive channel. LS Serdes per lane on receiver
channel is automatically disabled when PD_TRXx_N is asserted LOW or when
register bit 1.15 is set HIGH.
0 = Disables LS serdes lane
1 = Enables LS serdes lane (Default 1’b1)
1:0
LS_RX_RATE [1:0]
LS Serdes lane rate settings on receive channel.
00 = Full rate
RW
01 = Half rate (Default 2’b01)
10 = Quarter rate
11 = Reserved
Table 6-16. LSRX Output AC Mode Output Swing Control
AC MODE
VALUE
7.14:12
TYPICAL AMPLITUDE (mVdfpp)
000
001
010
011
100
101
110
111
190
380
560
710
850
950
1010
1050
32
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 6-17. LSRX Output De-emphasis
7.7:4
AMPLITUDE REDUCTION
7.7:4
AMPLITUDE REDUCTION
VALUE
VALUE
(%)
0
dB
(%)
dB
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
0
1000
1001
1010
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
38.08
42.85
47.61
52.38
57.14
61.9
–4.16
–4.86
–5.61
–6.44
–7.35
–8.38
–9.54
–10.87
4.76
9.52
14.28
19.04
23.8
28.56
33.32
–0.42
–0.87
–1.34
–1.83
–2.36
–2.92
–3.52
66.66
71.42
Table 6-18. LS_SERDES_CONTROL_3
Register Address:0x08 SPACER Default:0x000D
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15
LS_RX_INVPAIR
LS Serdes lane outputs polarity on the receive channel.
RW
0 = Normal polarity. OUTxyP considered positive data. OUTxyN considered negative data
(Default 1’b0)
1 = Inverted polarity. OUTxyP considered negative data. OUTxyN considered positive data
14
LS_TX_INVPAIR
LS Serdes lane inputs polarity on the transmit channel.
RW
0 = Normal polarity. INxyP considered positive data and INxyN considered negative data
(Default 1’b0)
1 = Inverted polarity. INxyP considered negative data and INxyP considered positive data
13:12
11:8
7:0
RESERVED
LS_EQ[3:0]
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 2’b00)
RW
RW
RW
LS Serdes Equalization control (Default 4’b0000). Table 6-19
For TI use only (Default 8'b00001101)
Table 6-19. LS_EQ Serdes Equalization
8.11:8
8.11:8
LOW FREQ
GAIN
LOW FREQ
GAIN
VALUE
ZERO FREQ
VALUE
ZERO FREQ
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
Maximum
1000
1001
1010
1011
1100
1101
1110
1111
Adaptive
365 MHz
275 MHz
195 MHz
140 MHz
105 MHz
75 MHz
Adaptive
Reserved
55 MHz
50 MHz
Table 6-20. HS_OVERLAY_CONTROL
Register Address:0x09 SPACERDefault:0x0380
Bit(s)
15:8
7
Name
Description
Access
RW
RESERVED
HS_LOS_MASK
For TI use only (Default 8’b00000011)
0 = HS Serdes LOS status is used to generate HS channel synchronization status. If
RW
HS Serdes indicates LOS, channel synchronization indicates synchronization is not
achieved
1 = HS Serdes LOS status is not used to generate HS channel synchronization status
(Default 1’b1)
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
33
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Table 6-20. HS_OVERLAY_CONTROL (continued)
Register Address:0x09 SPACERDefault:0x0380
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
6
LS_PLL_LOCK_OVERLAY 0 = LOSx pin does not reflect loss of LS SERDES PLL lock status (Default 1’b0)
1 = Allows LS SERDES loss of PLL lock status to be reflected on LOSx pin
RW
5
HS_CH_SYNC_OVERLAY 0 = LOSx pin does not reflect receive channel loss of channel synchronization status
RW
or loss of block lock (Default 1’b0)
1 = Allows channel loss of synchronization or loss of block lock to be reflected on
LOSx pin
4
3
2
HS_INVALID_CODE_
OVERLAY
0 = LOSx pin does not reflect receive channel invalid code word error (Default 1’b0)
1 = Allows invalid code word error to be reflected on LOSx pin
RW
RW
RW
HS_AGCLOCK_OVERLAY 0 = LOSx pin does not reflect HS Serdes AGC unlock status (Default 1’b0)
1 = Allows HS Serdes AGC unlock status to be reflected on LOSx pin
HS_AZDONE_OVERLAY
0 = LOSx pin does not reflect HS Serdes auto zero calibration not done status (Default
1’b0)
1 = Allows auto zero calibration not done status to be reflected on LOSx pin
1
0
HS_PLL_LOCK_OVERLAY 0 = LOSx pin does not reflect loss of HS Serdes PLL lock status (Default 1’b0)
1 = Allows HS Serdes loss of PLL lock status to be reflected on LOSx pin
RW
RW
HS_LOS_OVERLAY
0 = LOSx pin does not reflect HS Serdes Loss of signal condition (Default 1’b0)
1 = Allows HS Serdes Loss of signal condition to be reflected on LOSx pin
Table 6-21. LS_TP_OVERLAY_CONTROL
Register Address:0x0A SPACER Default:0x0500
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15
LS_RX_OVERSAMPLING
0 = Disable LS lane oversampling on receive path (Default 1’b0)
1 = Enable LS lane oversampling on receive path
RW
14
13
LS_TX_OVERSAMPLING
LS_TP_GEN_EN
0 = Disable LS lane oversampling on transmit path (Default 1’b0)
1 = Enable LS lane oversampling on transmit path
RW
RW
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
1 = Activates test pattern generation selected by LS_TEST_PATT_SEL on the LS
side
12
LS_TP_VERIFY_EN
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
1 = Activates PRBS/CRPAT test pattern verification selected by
LS_TEST_PATT_SEL on the LS side
RW
RW
10:8
LS_TEST_PATT_SEL[2:0]
LS Test Pattern Selection LS_TEST_PATT_SEL[2:0]. Refer Test pattern
procedures section for more information.
000 = High Frequency Test Pattern
001 = Low Frequency Test Pattern
010 = Mixed Frequency Test Pattern
011 = CRPAT Long
100 = CRPAT Short
101, 11x = PRBS pattern selected by LS_PRBS_SEL (Default 3’b101)
Errors can be checked by reading LS_LN_ERROR_COUNT register
7
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 1’b0)
RW
RW
6:4
LS_TX_LANE_DELAY
Manual delay (skew) for selected LS lane on transmit path (Default 3’b000).
Applicable only when LS_TX_LANE_DELAY_EN is set.
1 = Enable lane skew delay as specified in LS_TX_LANE_DELAY
000 = 10 bits of lane skew
001 = 20 bits of lane skew
010 = 30 bits of lane skew
011 = 40 bits of lane skew
1xx = Reserved
3
2
LS_TX_LANE_DELAY_EN
LS_CH_SYNC_OVERLAY
0 = Disable lane skew delay(Default 1’b0)
1 = Overrides any settings from TX0_SKEW_CONFIG (0x16.2:0). Enables skew
control through LS_TX_LANE_DELAY.
RW
RW
0 = LOSx pin does not reflect LS Serdes lane loss of synchronization condition
(Default 1’b0)
1 = Allows LS serdes lane loss of synchronization condition to be reflected on LOSx
pin
1
LS_INVALID_CODE_OVERLAY 0 = LOSx pin does not reflect LS Serdes lane invalid code condition (Default 1’b0)
1 = Allows LS serdes lane invalid code condition to be reflected on LOSx pin
RW
34
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 6-21. LS_TP_OVERLAY_CONTROL (continued)
Register Address:0x0A SPACER Default:0x0500
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
0
LS_LOS_OVERLAY
0 = LOSx pin does not reflect LS Serdes lane Loss of signal condition (Default 1’b0)
1 = Allows LS serdes lane Loss of signal condition to be reflected on LOSx pin
RW
Table 6-22. HS_TP_CONTROL
Register Address:0x0B SPACER Default:0x0520
Bit(s)
15:14
13
Name
Description
Access
RW
RESERVED
HS_TP_GEN_EN
For TI use only.
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
RW
1 = Activates test pattern generation selected by bits 11.10:8
12
HS_TP_VERIFY_EN
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
1 = Activates test pattern verification selected by bits 11.10:8
RW
RW
10:8
HS_TEST_PATT_SEL[2:0]
Test Pattern Selection. Refer Test pattern procedures section for more
information.
000 = High Frequency Test Pattern
001 = Low Frequency Test Pattern
010 = Mixed Frequency Test Pattern
011 = CRPAT Long
100 = CRPAT Short
101 = 27 - 1 PRBS pattern (Default 3’b101)
110 = 223 - 1 PRBS pattern
111 = 231 - 1 PRBS pattern
Errors can be checked by reading HS_ERROR_COUNT register.
7:6
5:4
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 2’b00)
RW
RW
LS_PRBS_SEL[2:0]
Test Pattern Selection. Refer Test pattern procedures section for more
information.
00 = 231 - 1 PRBS pattern
01 = Reserved.
10 = 27 - 1 PRBS pattern (Default 2’b10)
11 = 223 - 1 PRBS pattern
3
DEEP_REMOTE_LPBK
RESERVED
0 = Normal functional mode (Default 1’b0)
1 = Enable deep remote loopback mode
RW
RW
2:0
For TI use only (Default 3’b000)
Table 6-23. CLK_SEL_CONTROL
Register Address:0x0D SPACER Default:0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:12
LS_TX_FIFO_RESET[7:4]
Reset control for LS lanes 7/6/5/4 FIFO on transmit path (Default 4’b0000)
[7] for Lane 7, [6] for Lane 6, [5] for Lane 5, [4] for Lane 4.
RW/SC
11:8
7:6
LS_TX_FIFO_RESET[3:0]
LANE7_CLK_SEL
Reset control for LS lanes 3/2/1/0 FIFO on transmit path (Default 4’b0000)
[3] for Lane 3, [2] for Lane 2, [1] for Lane 1, [0] for Lane 0.
RW/SC
RW
00 = Selects LS lane 4 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 7 (Default 2’b00)
01 = Selects LS lane 6 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 7
1x = Selects LS lane 7 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 7
5
LANE6_CLK_SEL
LANE5_CLK_SEL
LANE3_CLK_SEL
0 = Selects LS lane 4 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 6 (Default 1’b0)
1 = Selects LS lane 6 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 6
RW
RW
RW
4
0 = Selects LS lane 4 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 5 (Default 1’b0)
1 = Selects LS lane 5 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 5
3:2
00 = Selects LS lane 0 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 3 (Default 2’b00)
01 = Selects LS lane 2 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 3
1x = Selects LS lane 3 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 3
1
0
LANE2_CLK_SEL
LANE1_CLK_SEL
0 = Selects LS lane 0 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 2 (Default 1’b0)
1 = Selects LS lane 2 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 2
RW
RW
0 = Selects LS lane 0 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 1 (Default 1’b0)
1 = Selects LS lane 1 Tx Byteclk as clock for lane 1
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
35
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Access
Table 6-24. RESET_CONTROL
Register Address:0x0E SPACERDefault:0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
15:12
LS_RX_FIFO_RESET[7:4]
Reset control for LS lanes 4-7 FIFO on receive path (Default 4’b0000)
[7] for Lane 7, [6] for Lane 6, [5] for Lane 5, [4] for Lane 4.
RW
SC(1)
11:8
LS_RX_FIFO_RESET[3:0]
Reset control for LS lanes 0-3 FIFO on receive path (Default 4’b0000)
[3] for Lane 3, [2] for Lane 2, [1] for Lane 1, [0] for Lane 0.
7
6
5
4
HS_TX_FIFO_RESET
HS_RX1_FIFO_RESET
HS_RX0_FIFO_RESET
LT_RESTART_TRAINING
Reset control for HS FIFO on transmit path (Default 1’b0)
Reset control for HS RX1 FIFO (Default 1’b0)
Reset control for HS RX0 FIFO (Default 1’b0)
1 = Restart link/auto train
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
3
DATAPATH_RESET
Channel datapath reset control. Required once the desired functional mode is
configured.
0 = Normal operation. (Default 1’b0)
1 = Resets channel logic excluding MDIO registers. (Resets both Tx and Rx
datapath)
2:0
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 3’b000)
(1) After reset bit is set to one, it automatically sets itself back to zero on the next MDC clock cycle.
Table 6-25. CHANNEL_STATUS_1
Register Address:0x0F SPACER Default:0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15
HS_TP_STATUS
Test Pattern status for HS High/Low/Mixed/CRPAT test patterns.
1 = Alignment has achieved and correct pattern has been received. Any bit errors
are reflected in HS_ERROR_COUNTER register (0x10)
0 = Alignment has not been determined
RO
14
13
LS_TRAINING_FAIL
HS_LOS
1 = Training failure has been detected
0 = Training failure has not been detected
RO/LH
RO/LH
Loss of Signal Indicator.
When high, indicates that a loss of signal condition is detected on HS serial
receive inputs
12
11
10
HS_AZ_DONE
Auto zero complete indicator.
When high, indicates auto zero calibration is complete
RO/LL
RO/LL
RO/LL
HS_AGC_LOCKED
HS_CHANNEL_SYNC
Adaptive gain control loop lock indicator.
When high, indicates AGC loop is in locked state
Channel synchronization status indicator.
When high, indicates channel synchronization has achieved
9
8
RESERVED
For TI use only
RO/LH
RO/LH
HS_DECODE_INVALID
Valid when decoder is enabled and during CRPAT test pattern verification. When
high, indicates decoder received an invalid code word, or a 8b/10b disparity error.
In functional mode, number of DECODE_INVALID errors are reflected in
HS_ERROR_COUNTER register (0x10)
7
6
HS_TX0_FIFO_UNDERFLOW
HS_TX0_FIFO_OVERFLOW
When high, indicates overflow has occurred in the transmit datapath lane (CTC)
FIFO.
RO/LH
RO/LH
When high, indicates overflow has occurred in the transmit datapath lane (CTC)
FIFO.
5
4
RESERVED
For TI use only
RO/LH
RO/LH
BIT_LM_DONE
Applicable only when HS_RX_BIT_INTERLEAVE is set to 1. When high,
indicates lane marker detection state machine searched all possible LS lanes,
and found valid marker pattern
3
2
1
LT_FRAME_LOCK
LT_RX_STATUS
LS_PLL_LOCK
1 = Training frame delineation detected
0 = Training frame delineation not detected
RO
RO
1 = Receiver trained and ready to receive data
0 = Receiver training in progress
LS Serdes PLL lock indicator
RO/LL
When high, indicates LS Serdes PLL achieved lock to the selected incoming
REFCLK0/1_P/N
36
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 6-25. CHANNEL_STATUS_1 (continued)
Register Address:0x0F SPACER Default:0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
0
HS_PLL_LOCK
HS Serdes PLL lock indicator
RO/LL
When high, indicates HS Serdes PLL achieved lock to the selected incoming
REFCLK0/1_P/N
Table 6-26. HS_ERROR_COUNTER
Register Address:0x10 SPACER Default:0xFFFD
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:0
HS_ERR_COUNT[15:0]
In functional mode, this counter reflects number of invalid code words (includes
disparity errors) received by decoder.
COR
In HS test pattern verification mode , this counter reflects error count for the test
pattern selected through 11.10:8
When PRBS_EN pin is set, this counter reflects error count for selected PRBS
pattern. Counter value cleared to 16’h0000 when read.
Table 6-27. LS_LN_ERROR_COUNTER
Register Address:0x11 SPACER Default:0xFFFD
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:0
LS_LN_ERR_COUNT[15:0]
LS Lane Error counter. Lane can be selected through LS_LN_CFG_EN[2:0]
(6.14:12)
COR
In functional mode, this counter reflects number of invalid code words (includes
disparity errors) received by decoder.
In LS test pattern verification mode , this counter reflects error count for the test
pattern selected through 12.10:8
Counter value cleared to 16’h0000 when read.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
37
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Table 6-28. LS_STATUS_1(1)
Register Address:0x13 SPACERDefault:0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15
LS_TP_STATUS
Test Pattern status for LS High/Low/Mixed/CRPAT test patterns.
1 = Alignment has achieved and correct pattern has been received. Any bit errors
are reflected in LS_LN_ERROR_COUNTER register
RO
0 = Alignment has not been determined
14
LS_RXLOS_DETECT
When high, indicates LOS state machine successfully detected valid LOS pattern
for the selected lane. This bit is raw status of LS_ RXLOS_DETECT_LH
RO
13:12
11
RESERVED
For TI use only.
RO
LS_INVALID_DECODE
LS Invalid decode error for selected lane. Error count for each lane can also be
monitored through respective LS_LN_ERROR_COUNTER registers
RO/LH
10
9
LS_LOS
Loss of Signal Indicator. When high, indicates that a loss of signal condition is
detected on LS serial receive inputs for selected lane.
RO/LH
RO/LH
LS_RXLOS_DETECT_LH
When high, indicates LOS state machine successfully detected valid LOS pattern
for the selected lane.
8
LS_CH_SYNC_STATUS
RESERVED
LS Channel sync status for selected lane.
For TI use only.
RO/LL
RO
7:4
3
LS_TX_FIFO_UNDERFLOW When high, indicates underflow has occurred in the transmit datapath lane (CTC)
FIFO.
RO/LH
2
1
0
LS_TX_FIFO_OVERFLOW
When high, indicates overflow has occurred in the transmit datapath lane (CTC)
FIFO.
RO/LH
RO/LH
RO/LH
LS_RX_FIFO_UNDERFLOW When high, indicates underflow has occurred in the receive datapath lane (CTC)
FIFO.
LS_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW
When high, indicates overflow has occurred in the receive datapath lane (CTC)
FIFO.
(1) This is per lane status register. Lane can be selected through LS_LN_CFG[14:12] (Register 0x06)
Table 6-29. HS_STATUS_1
Register Address:0x14 SPACER Default:0x0000
Bit(s)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
Name
Description
Access
RO/LH
RO/LH
RO/LH
RO/LH
RO/LH
RO/LH
RO/LH
RO/LH
RO
RX3_LANE_ALIGN
RX2_LANE_ALIGN
TX3_LANE_ALIGN
TX2_LANE_ALIGN
RX1_LANE_ALIGN
RX0_LANE_ALIGN
TX1_LANE_ALIGN
TX0_LANE_ALIGN
RESERVED
RX3 lane align status on receive path
RX2 lane align status on receive path
TX3 lane align status on transmit path
TX2 lane align status on transmit path
RX1 lane align status on receive path
RX0 lane align status on receive path
TX1 lane align status on transmit path
TX0 lane align status on transmit path
For TI use only.
8
7:4
3
HS_RX1_FIFO_UNDERFLOW When high, indicates underflow has occurred in the receive datapath lane FIFO
when alternate macro HS Rx data is selected.
RO/LH
2
HS_RX1_FIFO_OVERFLOW
When high, indicates overflow has occurred in the receive datapath lane FIFO
when alternate macro HS Rx data is selected.
RO/LH
1
0
HS_RX0_FIFO_UNDERFLOW When high, indicates underflow has occurred in the receive datapath lane FIFO.
RO/LH
RO/LH
HS_RX0_FIFO_OVERFLOW
When high, indicates overflow has occurred in the receive datapath lane FIFO.
38
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 6-30. CLK_CONTROL
Register Address:0x15 SPACER Default:0x0280
Bit(s)
15:10
9
Name
Description
Access
RW
RESERVED
CLKOUT_EN
For TI use only. Always reads 0.
Output clock enable.
RW
0 = Holds CLKOUTx_P/N output to a fixed value.
1 = Allows CLKOUTx_P/N output to toggle normally (Default 1’b1)
8
CLKOUT_POWERDOWN
CLKOUT_DIV[3:0]
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
1 = Enable CLKOUTx_P/N Power Down.
RW
7:4
Output clock divide setting. This value is used to divide selected clock (Selected
RW
using CLKOUT_SEL) before giving it out onto respective channel CLKOUTx_P/N.
0000 = Divide by 1
0001 = RESERVED
0010 = RESERVED
0011 = RESERVED
0100 = Divide by 2
0101 = RESERVED
0110 = RESERVED
0111 = RESERVED
1000 = Divide by 4 (Default 4’b1000)
1001 = Divide by 8
1010 = Divide by 16
1011 = RESERVED
1100 = Divide by 5
1101 = Divide by 10
1110 = Divide by 20
1111 = Divide by 25
3:0
CLKOUT_SEL[3:0]
Output clock select. Selected Recovered clock sent out on CLKOUTxP/N pins
(Default 4’b0000)
RW
00x0 = Selects Macro A HS recovered byte clock as output clock
00x1 = Selects Macro A HS transmit byte clock as output clock
010x = Selects Macro A HSRX VCO divide by 4 clock as output clock
0110 = Selects Lane 0-3 LS recovered byte clock as output clock
0111 = Selects Lane 0-3 LS transmit byte clock as output clock
10x0 = Selects Macro B HS recovered byte clock as output clock
10x1 = Selects Macro B HS transmit byte clock as output clock
110x = Selects Macro B HSRX VCO divide by 4 clock as output clock
1110 = Selects Lane 4-7 LS recovered byte clock as output clock
1111 = Selects Lane 4-7 LS transmit byte clock as output clock
Table 6-31. SKEW_CONFIG_CONTROL
Register Address:0x16 SPACER Default:0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
14:12
RX1_SKEW_CONFIG[2:0]
Skew config for lanes 4-7 on receive path (Default 3’b000)
000 - No Skew
RW
001 - Align lanes 4,5
010 - Align lanes 4,5,6
X11- Align lanes 4,5,6,7
100 - Align lanes 6,7
101 - Align lanes 4,5 and 6,7
110 - Reserved
10:8
TX1_SKEW_CONFIG[2:0]
Skew config for lanes 4-7 on transmit path (Default 3’b000)
000 - No Skew
RW
001 - Align lanes 4,5
010 - Align lanes 4,5,6
X11- Align lanes 4,5,6,7
100 - Align lanes 6,7
101 - Align lanes 4,5 and 6,7
110 - Reserved
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
39
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Table 6-31. SKEW_CONFIG_CONTROL (continued)
Register Address:0x16 SPACER Default:0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
6:4
RX0_SKEW_CONFIG[2:0]
Skew config for lanes 0-3 on receive path (Default 3’b000)
000 - No Skew
RW
001 - Align lanes 0,1
010 - Align lanes 0,1,2
X11- Align lanes 0,1,2,3
100 - Align lanes 2,3
101 - Align lanes 0,1 and 2,3
110 - Reserved
2:0
TX0_SKEW_CONFIG[2:0]
Skew config for lanes 0-3 on transmit path (Default 3’b000)
000 - No Skew
RW
001 - Align lanes 0,1
010 - Align lanes 0,1,2
X11- Align lanes 0,1,2,3
100 - Align lanes 2,3
101 - Align lanes 0,1 and 2,3
110 - Reserved
Table 6-32. HS_ALIGN_CODE_CONTROL
Register Address:0x17 SPACER Default:0x02BC
Bit(s)
15
Name
Description
Access
RW
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 1’b0)
Marker selection on transmit side (Default 3’b000)
14:12
11
TX_LANE_MARKER[2:0]
BIT_LM_EN
RW
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
RW
1 = Enable lane marker generation in selected LS TX lane through
TX_LANE_MARKER
When set to 1, lane marker message is generated (CRC field set to
32’hFE00_00FE).
When LS_LM_EN and LS_LOS_EN are set to 1, lane marker message is
generated.
10:0
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 11’h2BC)
RW
Table 6-33. BIT_LM_CONTROL
Register Address:0x18 SPACER Default:0x0CC8
Bit(s)
15
Name
Description
Access
RW
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 1’b0)
Marker selection on receive side (Default 3’b000)
14:12
11
RX_LANE_MARKER[2:0]
BIT_LM_PATT_DETECT_EN
RW
Applicable only when RX_BIT_INTERLEAVE is set to 1.
0 = Normal operation
RW
1 = Enable marker detection (Default 1’b1)
10:0
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 11’h4C8)
RW
Table 6-34. LS_TXFIFO_CONTROL
Register Address:0x19 SPACER Default:0x02BC
Bit(s)
15:13
12:11
10
Name
Description
Access
LS_TXFIFO_DEPTH_SEL[2:0]
LS_TXFFIO_WMK_SEL[1:0]
LS_CHSYNC_ALIGN_CODE_ EN
TX FIFO depth select (Default 3’b000)
TX FIFO Water mark select (Default 2’b00)
RW
Lane can be selected in LS_SERDES_CONTROL_1.
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
1 = Use align code specified in LS_CH_SYNC_ALIGN_CODE in LS ch
sync SM
9:0
LS_CHSYNC_ALIGN_CODE[ 9:0]
Lane can be selected in LS_SERDES_CONTROL_1.
10 bit align code to use when LS_CHSYNC_ALIGN_CODE_EN is set
(Default 10’h2BC)
40
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 6-35. LN_DATA_SRC_CONTROL
Register Address:0x1B SPACER Default: 0x3020(1)
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:14
LN_RX_DIV_RATE[1:0]
Divided rate control on the receive side (Default 2’b00)
RW
LS divided rate selection on receive path. Settings are applicable for the lanes
selected through LS_LN_CFG_EN[3:0] (6.15:14)
13
LN_RX_CTC_EN
LS CTC control on receive path. Settings are applicable for the lanes selected
through LS_LN_CFG_EN[3:0] (6.15:14)
0 = CTC disabled for the selected lane on receive path
1 = CTC enabled for the selected lane on receive path (Default 1’b1)
RW
RW
12:11
LN_RX_DATA_SRC_SEL[1:0]
Lane data source selection. Selects the data for selected lane that will be sent
out on LS receive out. Settings are applicable for the lanes selected through
LS_LN_CFG_EN[3:0] (6.15:14)
0x = LS input
10 = HS input of primary macro(Default 2’b10)
11 = HS input of alternate macro
10:8
LN_RX_DATA_LANE_SEL[2:0] Lane selection for the data source selected through LN_RX_DATA_SRC_SEL.
RW
Selects the data for selected lane that will be sent out on LS receive out.
Settings are applicable for the lanes selected through LS_LN_CFG_EN[3:0]
(6.15:14)
000 = LS Lane 0 input
001 = LS Lane 1 input
010 = LS Lane 2 input
011 = LS Lane 3 input
100 = LS Lane 4 input
101 = LS Lane 5 input
110 = LS Lane 6 input
111 = LS Lane 7 input
7:6
5
LN_TX_DIV_RATE[1:0]
LN_TX_CTC_EN
Divided rate control on the receive side (Default 2’b00)
LS divided rate selection on transmit path. Settings are applicable for the lanes
selected through LS_LN_CFG_EN[3:0] (6.15:14) and MACRO_ACCESS(0.13)
RW
RW
LS CTC control on transmit path. Settings are applicable for the lanes selected
through LS_LN_CFG_EN[3:0] (6.15:14)
0 = CTC disabled for the selected lane on transmit path
1 = CTC enabled for the selected lane on transmit path (Default 1’b0)
4:3
2:0
LN_TX_DATA_SRC_SEL[4:3]
LN_TX_DATA_SRC_SEL[2:0]
LS lane data source selection. Selects the data for selected lane that will be
sent out on HS transmit out. Settings are applicable for the lanes selected
through LS_LN_CFG_EN[3:0] (6.15:14)
0x = LS input
10 = HS input (Default 2’b10)
RW
RW
11 = HS input of alternate macro
Lane selection for the data source selected through
LN_TX_DATA_SRC_SEL[4:3]. Selects the data for selected lane that will be
sent out on HS transmit out. Settings are applicable for the lanes selected
through LS_LN_CFG_EN[3:0] (6.15:14)
000 = LS Lane 0 input
001 = LS Lane 1 input
010 = LS Lane 2 input
011 = LS Lane 3 input
100 = LS Lane 4 input
101 = LS Lane 5 input
110 = LS Lane 6 input
111 = LS Lane 7 input
(1) Default for ln0 is 0x3020, ln1 is 0x3121, ln2 is 0x3222, ln 3 is 0x3323. Default for ln4 is 0x3424, ln5 is 0x3525, ln6 is 0x3626, ln7 is
0x3727.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
41
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Table 6-36. LS_CH_CONTROL_1
Register Address:0x1C SPACER Default: 0x0000
Bit(s)
15
Name
Description
Access
RW/SC
RW
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 1’b0)
RX FIFO depth select (Default 3’b000)
RX FIFO Water mark select (Default 2’b00)
14:12
11:10
9
LS_RXFIFO_DEPTH_SEL[2:0]
LS_RXFIFO_WMK_SEL[1:0]
RX_GIGE_EN
RW
0 = Disable GIGE mode on receive path (Default 1’b0)
1 = Enable GIGE mode on receive path
RW
8
TX_GIGE_EN
0 = Disable GIGE mode on transmit path (Default 1’b0)
1 = Enable GIGE mode on transmit path
RW
7:6
5
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 2’b00)
RW
RW
LS_CHSYNC_FORCE_SYNC
Lane can be selected in LS_SERDES_CONTROL_1.
0 = Keep byte alignment determined by ch sync state machine (Default 1’b0)
1 = Force byte alignment to 9 unless LS_CHSYNC_JOG_EN is 1
4
3
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 1'b0)
RW
RW
LS_ENC_BYPASS
1 = Disables Encoder on LS side on selected lane.
0 = Normal operation (1’b0)
2
LS_DEC_BYPASS
1 = Disables Decoder on LS side on selected lane.
0 = Normal operation (1’b0)
RW
RW
1:0
LS_CH_SYNC_HYS_SEL[1:0]
LS Channel synchronization hysteresis selection for selected lane. Lane can be
selected in LS_SERDES_CONTROL_1.
00 = The channel synchronization, when in the synchronization state, performs
the Ethernet standard specified hysteresis to return to the LOS state (Default
2’b00)
01 = A single 8b/10b invalid decode error or disparity error causes the channel
synchronization state machine to immediately transition from sync to LOS
10 = Two adjacent 8b/10b invalid decode errors or disparity errors cause the
channel synchronization state machine to immediately transition from sync to LOS
11 = Three adjacent 8b/10b invalid decode errors or disparity errors cause the
channel synchronization state machine to immediately transition from sync to LOS
Table 6-37. HS_CH_CONTROL_1
Register Address:0x1D SPACER Default: 0x0880
Bit(s)
15
Name
Description
Access
RW/SC
RW
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 1’b0)
14:12
11
HS_RXFIFO_DEPTH_SEL[2:0]
RX_LANE_MARKER_EN
FIFO depth select for both HS RX0/RX1 FIFO’s (Default 3’b000)
Marker enable control on receive side (Default 1’b1)
RW
0 = Normal operation
1 = Enable marker search/replacement. Marker search/replacement character
RW can be selected in VS_RX_MARKER_SEARCH_CHARACTER
(0x8002.9:0), VS_RX_MARKER_REPLACE_CHARACTER (0x8003.9:0)
10:8
7
HS_TXFIFO_DEPTH_SEL[2:0]
TX_LANE_MARKER_EN
HS TX FIFO depth select
RW
RW
Marker enable control on transmit side (Default 1’b1)
0 = Normal operation
1 = Enable marker search/replacement. Marker search/replacement character
RW can be selected in VS_TX_MARKER_SEARCH_CHARACTER
(0x8000.9:0), VS_TX_MARKER_REPLACE_CHARACTER (0x8001.9:0)
6
5
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 1’b0)
RW
RW
HS_CHSYNC_FORCE_SYNC
0 = Keep byte alignment determined by ch sync state machine (Default 1’b0)
1 = Force byte alignment to 9 unless HS_CHSYNC_JOG_EN is 1
4
3
2
HS_CHSYNC_JOG_EN
HS_ENC_BYPASS
HS_DEC_BYPASS
0 = Disable manual jog function (Default 1’b0)
1 = Enable manual jog function
RW
RW
RW
0 = Normal operation. (Default 1’b0)
1 = Disables 8B/10B encoder on HS side.
0 = Normal operation. (Default 1’b0)
1 = Disables 8B/10B decoder on HS side.
42
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 6-37. HS_CH_CONTROL_1 (continued)
Register Address:0x1D SPACER Default: 0x0880
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
1:0
HS_CH_SYNC_HYSTERESIS[1:0] Channel synchronization hysteresis control on the HS receive channel.
00 = The channel synchronization, when in the synchronization state, performs
the Ethernet standard specified hysteresis to return to the unsynchronized
state (Default 2’b00)
RW
01 = A single 8b/10b invalid decode error or disparity error causes the channel
synchronization state machine to immediately transition from sync to unsync
10 = Two adjacent 8b/10b invalid decode errors or disparity errors cause the
channel synchronization state machine to immediately transition from sync to
unsync
11 = Three adjacent 8b/10b invalid decode errors or disparity errors cause the
channel synchronization state machine to immediately transition from sync to
unsync
Table 6-38. EXT_ADDRESS_CONTROL
Register Address:0x1E SPACER Default: 0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:0
EXT_ADDR_CONTROL[15:0] Applicable in Clause 22 mode only. This register should be written with the
extended register address to be written/read. Contents of address written in this
register can be accessed from Reg 31 (0x1F). (Default 16’h0000)
RW
Table 6-39. EXT_ADDRESS_DATA
Register Address:0x1F SPACER Default: 0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:0
EXT_ADDR_DATA[15:0]
Applicable in Clause 22 mode only. This register contains the data associated with
the register address written in Register 30 (0x1E)
RW
Table 6-40. VS_TX_MARKER_SEARCH_CHAR
Register Address:0x8000 SPACER Default: 0x02BC
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
9:0
TX_SEARCH_MARKER[9:0]
TX Search marker character (Default 10’h2BC)
RW
Table 6-41. VS_TX_MARKER_REPLACE_CHAR
Register Address:0x8001 SPACER Default: 0x027C
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
9:0
TX_REPLACE_MARKER[9:0] TX Replace marker character (Default 10’h27C)
RW
Table 6-42. VS_RX_MARKER_SEARCH_CHAR
Register Address:0x8002 SPACER Default: 0x027C
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
9:0
RX_SEARCH_MARKER[9:0]
RX Search marker character (Default 10’h27C)
RW
Table 6-43. VS_RX_MARKER_REPLACE_CHAR
Register Address:0x8003SPACER Default: 0x02BC
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
9:0
RX_REPLACE_MARKER[9:0] RX Replace marker character (Default 10’h2BC)
RW
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
43
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Table 6-44. VS_TX_IDLE_P_CHAR
Register Address:0x8004 SPACER Default: 0x02BC
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
9:0
TX_IDLE_P[9:0]
TX Idle P character (Default 10’h2BC)
RW
Table 6-45. VS_TX_IDLE_N_CHAR
Register Address:0x8005 SPACER Default: 0x02BC
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
9:0
TX_IDLE_N[9:0]
TX Idle N character (Default 10’h2BC)
RW
Table 6-46. VS_RX_IDLE_P_CHAR
Register Address:0x8006 SPACER Default: 0x02BC
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
9:0
RX_IDLE_P[9:0]
RX Idle P character (Default 10’h2BC)
RW
Table 6-47. VS_RX_IDLE_N_CHAR
Register Address:0x8007 SPACER Default: 0x02BC
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
9:0
RX_IDLE_N[9:0]
RX Idle N character (Default 10’h2BC)
RW
Table 6-48. VS_TX_SCR_CONTROL
Register Address:0x8009 SPACER Default: 0xFC00
Bit(s)
15:2
1
Name
Description
Access
RW
RESERVED
TX_SCR_20_EN
For TI use only (Default 14'b11111100000000)
1 = Enable 20 bit scrambler (post-encoder) on transmit side(Default 1’b0)
0 = Disable 20 bit scrambler (post-encoder) on transmit side
RW
0
TX_SCR_16_EN
1 = Enable 16 bit scrambler (pre-encoder) on transmit side. Seed can be set
through 0x800C and 0x800D (Default 1’b0)
RW
0 = Disable 16 bit scrambler (pre-encoder) on transmit side
Table 6-49. VS_TX_SEED_CONTROL_1
Register Address:0x800C SPACER Default: 0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:0
TX_SCR_SEED[31:16]
[31:16] bits of 32 bit Tx scrambler seed. TX_SCR_SEED[31:0] must be set to a
non-zero value for scrambler to work properly (Default 16’h0000).
RW
Table 6-50. VS_TX_SEED_CONTROL_0
Register Address:0x800D SPACER Default: 0x01FC
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:0
TX_SCR_SEED[31:16]
[15:0] bits of 32 bit Tx scrambler seed. Bit 0 always set to 1’b0.
TX_SCR_SEED[31:0] must be set to a non-zero value for scrambler to work
properly (Default 16’h01FC).
RW
Table 6-51. VS_TX_POLY_CONTROL_1
Register Address:0x800E SPACER Default: 0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:0
TX_SCR_SEED[31:16]
[31:16] bits of 32 bit Tx scrambler polynomial (Default 16’h0000).
RW
44
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 6-52. VS_TX_POLY_CONTROL_0
Register Address:0x800F SPACER Default: 0x00C0
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:0
TX_SCR_SEED[31:16]
[15:0] bits of 32 bit Tx scrambler polynomial. Bit 0 always set to 1’b0. (Default
16’h00C0).
RW
Table 6-53. VS_RX_DESCR_CONTROL
Register Address:0x8019 SPACER Default: 0xFC00
Bit(s)
15:2
1
Name
Description
Access
RW
RESERVED
RX_DESCR_20_EN
For TI use only (Default 14'b11111100000000)
1 = Enable 20 bit descrambler (pre-decoder) on transmit side(Default 1’b0)
0 = Disable 20 bit descrambler (pre-decoder) on transmit side
RW
0
RX_DESCR_16_EN
1 = Enable 16 bit descrambler (post-decoder) on transmit side. Seed can be set
through 0x801C and 0x801D (Default 1’b0)
RW
0 = Disable 16 bit descrambler (post-decoder) on transmit side
Table 6-54. VS_RX_DESCR_SEED_CONTROL_1
Register Address:0x801C SPACER Default: 0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:0
RX_DESCR_SEED[31:16]
[31:16] bits of 32 bit Rx descrambler seed. RX_DESCR_SEED[31:0] must be set to
a non-zero value for descrambler to work properly (Default 16’h0000).
RW
Table 6-55. VS_RX_DESCR_SEED_CONTROL_0
Register Address:0x801D SPACER Default: 0x01FC
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:0
RX_DESCR_SEED[15:0]
[15:0] bits of 32 bit Rx descrambler seed. Bit 0 always set to 1’b0.
RX_DESCR_SEED[31:0] must be set to a non-zero value for descrambler to work
properly (Default 16’h01FC).
RW
Table 6-56. VS_RX_DESCR_POLY_CONTROL_1
Register Address:0x801E SPACER Default: 0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:0
RX_DESCR_POLY[31:16]
[31:16] bits of 32 bit Rx descrambler polynomial (Default 16’h0000).
RW
Table 6-57. VS_RX_DESCR_POLY_CONTROL_0
Register Address:0x801F SPACER Default: 0x00C0
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15:0
RX_DESCR_POLY[15:0]
[15:0] bits of 32 bit Rx descrambler polynomial. Bit 0 always set to 1’b0. (Default
16’h00C0).
RW
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
45
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Table 6-58. TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
Register Address:0x8021 SPACER Default: 0x000A
Bit(s)
15:7
6
Name
Description
Access
RW
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 9'b000000000)
HS_PLL_LOCK_CHECK_
DISABLE
1 = Disable auto HS pll lock status check.
0 = Enable auto HS pll lock status check (Default 1’b0)
RW
5
HS_LOS_CHECK_DISABLE
1 = Disable auto HS los status check
RW
0 = Enable auto HS los sync status check (Default 1’b0)
4
3
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 1’b0)
RW
RW
CLKOUT_EN_AUTO_DISABLE This bit controls the signal which flat lines CLKOUT and applicable only when
CLKOUT is selected to have HS Recovered byte clock
1 = CLKOUT clock flat lined if HS LOS is detected (Default 1’b1)
0 = CLKOUT clock not flat lined if HS LOS is detected
2:0
RESERVED
For TI use only (Default 3’b010)
RW
Table 6-59. VS_LS_TX_ERROR_CODE
Register Address:0x8026 SPACER Default: 0x02FE
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
9:0
LS_TX_ERROR_CODE[9:0]
Error code to be transmitted if LS TX FIFO has error (Default 10’h2FE)
RW
Table 6-60. VS_LS_RX_ERROR_CODE
Register Address:0x8027 SPACER Default: 0x02FE
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
9:0
LS_RX_ERROR_CODE[9:0]
Error code to be transmitted if LS RX FIFO has error (Default 10’h2FE)
RW
Table 6-61. VS_HS_RX_ERROR_CODE
Register Address:0x8028 SPACER Default: 0x02FE
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
9:0
HS_RX_ERROR_CODE[9:0]
Error code to be transmitted if HS RX FIFO has error (Default 10’h2FE)
RW
Table 6-62. VS_HS_TX_ERROR_CODE
Register Address:0x8029 SPACER Default: 0x02FE
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
9:0
HS_TX_ERROR_CODE[9:0]
Error code to be transmitted if HS TX FIFO has error (Default 10’h2FE)
RW
Table 6-63. TI_RESERVED_STATUS
Register Address:0x9020 SPACER Default: 0x0000
Bit(s)
15:1
0
Name
Description
Access
RO
RESERVED
For TI use only.
LT_START_PROTOCOL
1 = Start up protocol in progress
0 = Start up protocol complete
RO
Table 6-64. LT_LINK_PARTNER_CONTROL
Register Address:0x9098 SPACER Default: 0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
13
LT_LP_PRESET
1 = KR preset coefficients
0 = Normal operation
RO
12
LT_LP_INITIALIZE
1 = Initialize KR coefficients
0 = Normal operation
RO
46
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 6-64. LT_LINK_PARTNER_CONTROL (continued)
Register Address:0x9098 SPACER Default: 0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
9:8
LT_LP_COEFF_SWG
Swing update
11 = Reserved
01 = Increment
10 = Decrement
00 = Hold
RO
7:6
5:4
3:2
1:0
LT_LP_COEFF_PS2
LT_LP_COEFF_P1
LT_LP_COEFF_0
LT_LP_COEFF_M1
Post2 tap control update
11 = Reserved
01 = Increment
10 = Decrement
00 = Hold
RO
RO
RO
RO
Coefficient K(+1) update
11 = Reserved
01 = Increment
10 = Decrement
00 = Hold
Coefficient K(0) update
11 = Reserved
01 = Increment
10 = Decrement
00 = Hold
Coefficient K(-1) update
11 = Reserved
01 = Increment
10 = Decrement
00 = Hold (Default 2’b00)
Table 6-65. LT_LINK_PARTNER_STATUS
Register Address:0x9099 SPACER Default: 0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15
LT_LP_RX_READY
1 = LP receiver has determined that training is complete and prepared to receive
RO
data
0 = LP receiver is requesting that training continue
9:8
7:6
5:4
3:2
1:0
LT_LP_COEFF_SWG_STAT
LT_LP_COEFF_PS2_STAT
LT_LP_COEFF_P1_STAT
LT_LP_COEFF_0_STAT
LT_LP_COEFF_M1_STAT
Swing update
11 = Maximum
01 = Updated
10 = Minimum
00 = Not updated
RO
Post2 tap control update
11 = Maximum
01 = Updated
10 = Minimum
00 = Not udated
RO
RO
RO
RO
Plus 1 update
11 = Maximum
01 = Updated
10 = Minimum
00 = Not updated
0 update
11 = Maximum
01 = Updated
10 = Minimum
00 = Not updated
Minus 1 update
11 = Maximum
01 = Updated
10 = Minimum
00 = Not updated
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Submit Documentation Feedback
47
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
Table 6-66. LT_LOCAL_DEVICE_CONTROL
Register Address:0x909A SPACER Default: 0x0000
Bit(s)
15:14
13
Name
Description
Access
RO
RESERVED
LT_LD_PRESET
For TI use only
1 = KR preset coefficients
RO
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
12
LT_ LD_INITIALIZE
1 = Initialize KR coefficients
0 = Normal operation (Default 1’b0)
RO
RO
9:8
LT_LD_COEFF_SWG
Swing update
11 = Reserved
01 = Increment
10 = Decrement
00 = Hold (Default 2’b00)
7:6
5:4
3:2
1:0
LT_LD_COEFF_PS2
LT_ LD_COEFF_P1
LT_ LD_COEFF_0
LT_ LD_COEFF_M1
Post2 tap control update
11 = Reserved
01 = Increment
10 = Decrement
00 = Hold (Default 2’b00)
RO
RO
RO
RO
Coefficient K(+1) update
11 = Reserved
01 = Increment
10 = Decrement
00 = Hold (Default 2’b00)
Coefficient K(0) update
11 = Reserved
01 = Increment
10 = Decrement
00 = Hold (Default 2’b00)
Coefficient K(-1) update
11 = Reserved
01 = Increment
10 = Decrement
00 = Hold (Default 2’b00)
Table 6-67. LT_LOCAL_DEVICE_STATUS
Register Address: 0x909B SPACER Default: 0x0000
Bit(s)
Name
Description
Access
15
LT_ LD_RX_READY
1 = LD receiver has determined that training is complete and prepared to receive
RO
data
0 = LD receiver is requesting that training continue
5:4
3:2
1:0
LT_ LD_COEFF_P1_STAT
LT_ LD_COEFF_0_STAT
LT_ LD_COEFF_M1_STAT
Plus 1 update
11 = Maximum
01 = Updated
10 = Minimum
00 = Not updated
RO
RO
RO
0 update
11 = Maximum
01 = Updated
10 = Minimum
00 = Not updated
Minus 1 update
11 = Maximum
01 = Updated
10 = Minimum
00 = Not updated
48
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
Table 6-68. TI_Reserved Control and Status Registers
Register
Address
Default
Value
Register
Default
Value
Register Name
Access
Register Name
Access
Address
0x9003
0x9004
0x9005
0x9006
0x9007
0x9008
0x9009
0x900A
0x900B
0x900C
0x900D
0x900E
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_STATUS
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
0x0C
0x12
0xFFFF
0x0000
0x03C8
0x0115
0xBC3C
0x0000
0xBC3C
0x0200
0x0000
0x0190
0x0000
0xF000
RW
COR
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
0xAF14
0x007F
0x1C00
0x0000
0x4890
0xC00C
0xD333
0x5E8F
0xAFAF
0x0800
0x461A
0x1723
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
0x1A
0x8008
0x800A
0x800B
0x801A
0x8020
0x8022
0x8023
0x8024
0x8025
0x8030 -
0x8033
TI_RESERVED_STATUS
0x0000
RO
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
0x900F
0x7003
RW
TI_RESERVED_STATUS
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
0x8035
0x8050
0x0000
0x0000
RO
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
0x9010
0x9011
0x0851
0x1EFF
RW
RW
RW
0x8060 -
0x8067
TI_RESERVED_STATUS
TI_RESERVED_STATUS
TI_RESERVED_STATUS
0xFFFD
0xFFFD
0xFFFD
COR
COR
COR
TI_RESERVED_STATUS
TI_RESERVED_STATUS
TI_RESERVED_STATUS
0x9021
0x9022
0x9023
0xFFFD
0x0000
0x0000
COR
RO
0x8068 -
0x806F
0x8070 -
0x8077
RO
0x8078 -
0x807F
0x9024 -
0x9029
TI_RESERVED_STATUS
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
0xFFFD
0x0000
0xF280
COR
RW
TI_RESERVED_STATUS
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_STATUS
0x0000
0x0000
0x0000
RO
RW
RO
0x8100
0x8102
0xA000
0xA010 -
0xA018
RW
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
0x8103
0x9000
0x0000
0x0249
RW
RW
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
0xA116
0xA117
0x0000
0x0000
RW
RW
0xA118 -
0xA119
TI_RESERVED_CONTROL
0x9001
0x0200
RW
TI_RESERVED_STATUS
0x0000
RO
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PROGRAMMERS REFERENCE
49
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
7 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
(1) (2)
VALUE
UNIT
MIN
–0.3
–0.3
–0.3
–65
MAX
DVDD, VDDA_LS/HS, VDDT_LS/HS, VPP, VDDD
Supply voltage
1.4
2.2
V
V
VDDRA/B_LS/HS, VDDO[1:0]
Input Voltage, VI, (LVCMOS/CML/Analog)
Storage temperature
Supply + 0.3
V
150
105
1
°C
°C
kV
V
Operating junction temperature
HBM
CDM
Electrostatic
discharge:
500
85
Characterized free-air operating temperature range
–40
°C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating
conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltages are with respect to ground (VSS).
7.2 Recommended Operating Conditions
MIN NOM
MAX UNIT
Digital / analog supply
voltages
VDDD, VDDA_LS/HS, DVDD,
VDDT_LS/HS, VPP
0.95
1.00
1.05
V
V
1.5V nominal
1.8V nominal
1.5V nominal
1.8V nominal
1.425
1.71
1.5
1.8
1.5
1.8
1.575
1.89
1.575
1.89
580
600
650
600
70
SERDES PLL regulator
voltage
VDDRA_LS/HS,
VDDRB_LS/HS
1.425
1.71
LVCMOS I/O supply
voltage
VDDO[1:0]
V
VDDD
VDDA_LS/HS
DVDD + VPP
VDDT_LS/HS
VDDRA/B_LS
VDDRA/B_HS
VDDO[1:0]
IDD
Supply current
10 Gbps
Nominal
mA
70
10
1.5
Worst case supply voltage,
temperature, and process at
10Gbps with both channels
active, default swing and
Clkout settings.
PD
Power dissipation
Shutdown current
W
1.9
VDDD
210
70
VDDA
DVDD + VPP
VDDT
150
65
ISD
PD* Asserted
mA
VDDRA_HS/LS +
VDDRB_HS/LS
7
VDDO
5
350
1
TRISE REFCLK0P/N, REFCLK1P/N rise/fall time
10% to 90%
50
ps
ps
JR
REFCLK0P/N, REFCLK1P/N random jitter
12kHz to 20MHz
50
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
7.3 High Speed Side Serial Transmitter Characteristics
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
SWING = 0000
MIN
50
TYP
130
MAX UNIT
220
SWING = 0001
SWING = 0010
SWING = 0011
SWING = 0100
SWING = 0101
SWING = 0110
SWING = 0111
SWING = 1000
SWING = 1001
SWING = 1010
SWING = 1011
SWING = 1100
SWING = 1101
SWING = 1110
SWING = 1111
Transmitter disabled
110
180
250
320
390
460
530
590
660
740
820
890
970
1060
1090
220
320
300
430
390
540
480
650
570
770
660
880
750
1000
1100 mVpp
1220
1320
1430
1520
1610
1680
1740
30
TX output differential peak-to-peak
voltage swing
VOD(p-p)
830
930
1020
1110
1180
1270
1340
1400
See register bits TWPOST1, TWPOST2,
and TWPRE for de-emphasis settings.
See Figure 7-2
TX output pre/post cursor
emphasis voltage
–17.5/
–37.5%
+17.5/
+37.5%
Vpre/post
100-Ω differential termination, DC-
coupled
VDDT – 0.25 ×
VOD(p-p)
VCMT
TX output common mode voltage
mV
ps
Differential output signal rise, fall
time (20% to 80%),
Tr, Tf
24
Differential load = 100Ω
JT1
Serial output total jitter
0.28
0.15
UI
UI
JD1
Serial output deterministic jitter
Serial output random jitter
Duty Cycle Distortion
JR1
0.15
UI
DCD
PLL multiplier = 10
0.035
UI
50 MHz < f < 2.5 GHz
2.5 GHz < f < 7.5 GHz
50 MHz < f < 2.5 GHz
2.5 GHz < f < 7.5 GHz
9
(1)
dB
dB
dB
dB
SDD22
SCC22
Differential output return loss
See
6
(2)
Common-mode output return loss
See
T(LATENCY) Transmit path latency
See Figure 3-7
(1) Common-mode output return loss, SDD22 = 9 – 12 log10(f / 2500MHz)) dB
(2) Differential input return loss, SCC2 = 6 - 12 log10(f / 2500MHz)) dB
0.5 * VDE
VOD(pp)
*
0.5 *
VCMT
VOD(pp)
0.25 * VDE * VOD(pp)
0.25 * VOD(pp)
tr , tf
bit
time
Figure 7-1. Transmit Output Waveform Parameter Definitions
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
51
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
+V 0/0
+Vpst
+Vpre
+Vss
0
-Vss
-Vpre
-Vpst
-V0/0
UI
h-1 = TWPRE (0%
h1 = TWPOST1 (0%
h0 = 1 - |h1| - |h-1
V0 /0 = Output Amplitude with TWPRE = 0%, TWPOST = 0%.
Vss = Steady State Output Voltage = V0/0 * | h1 + h0 + h- 1
Vpre = PreCursor Output Voltage = V0 /0 * | -h1 – h0 + h-1
Vpst = PostCursor Output Voltage = V0/0 * | -h1 + h0 + h- 1
-17 .5% for typical application) setting
-37.5% for typical application) setting
|
|
|
|
Figure 7-2. Pre/Post Cursor Swing Definitions
52
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
7.4 High Speed Side Serial Receiver Characteristics
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
50
TYP
MAX UNIT
Full rate, AC coupled
600
mV
800
VID
RX input differential voltage, |RXP – RXN|
Half/Quarter/Eighth rate, AC coupled
Full rate, AC coupled
50
100
100
1200
mVpp
1600
RX input differential peak-to-peak voltage
swing, 2×|RXP – RXN|
VID(pp)
CI
Half/Quarter/Eighth rate, AC coupled
RX input capacitance
2
0.115
0.130
0.035
5.2
pF
Applied sinusoidal jitter
Applied random jitter
Jitter tolerance, PRBS 31 test pattern at 10
Gbps (see Figure 7-3 for attenuation curve)
JTOL
mVRMS
Applied duty cycle distortion
Broadband noise amplitude (RMS)
100 MHz < f < 0.75* [Serial BIt Rate]
9
SDD11
Differential input return loss
dB
0.75*[Serial BIt Rate] < f < [Serial Bit
Rate]
(1)
See
t(LATENCY) Receive path latency
See Figure 3-7
(1) Differential input return loss, SDD11 = 8 – 16.6 log10(f / 0.75*[Serial BIt Rate])) dB
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
Frequency (MHz)
G001
Figure 7-3. Fitted Channel Attenuation Limit
7.5 Low Speed Side Serial Transmitter Characteristics
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
SWING = 000
MIN
TYP
190
MAX UNIT
280
110
280
420
560
690
760
800
830
SWING = 001
SWING = 010
SWING = 011
SWING = 100
SWING = 101
SWING = 110
SWING = 111
380
490
560
700
710
870
mVpp
1020
Transmitter output differential peak-to-peak voltage
swing
VOD(pp)
850
950
1150
1230
1270
1010
1050
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
53
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
MAX UNIT
Low Speed Side Serial Transmitter Characteristics (continued)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
0
DE = 0000
DE = 0001
DE = 0010
DE = 0011
DE = 0100
DE = 0101
DE = 0110
DE = 0111
DE = 1000
DE = 1001
DE = 1010
DE = 1011
DE = 1100
DE = 1101
DE = 1110
DE = 1111
0.42
0.87
1.34
1.83
2.36
2.92
3.52
4.16
4.86
5.61
6.44
7.35
8.38
9.54
10.87
DE
Transmitter output de-emphasis voltage swing reduction
dB
VDDT – 0.5
×
100-Ω differential termination,
DC-coupled
VCMT
Transmitter output common mode voltage
mV
ps
VOD(p-p)
Differential output signal rise, fall time (20% to 80%),
Differential Load = 100Ω
tR, tF
30
JT
Serial output total jitter
0.35
0.17
UI
UI
UI
JD
Serial output deterministic jitter
Duty Cycle Distortion
DCD
0.035
7.6 Low Speed Side Serial Receiver Characteristics
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
Full rate, AC coupled
MIN
TYP
MAX UNIT
50
50
600
mV
800
VID
Receiver input differential voltage, |INP – INN|
Half/Quarter rate, AC coupled
Full rate, AC coupled
100
100
1200
Receiver input differential peak-to-peak voltage swing
2×|INP – INN|
VID(pp)
CI
mVdfpp
1600
Half/Quarter rate, AC coupled
Receiver input capacitance
2
0.66
0.65
0.50
0.35
30
pF
Zero crossing, Half/Quarter rate
Zero crossing, Full rate
Jitter tolerance, total jitter at serial input (DJ + RJ)
JTOL
UIp-p
(BER 10-15
)
Zero crossing, Half/Quarter rate
Zero crossing, Full rate
JDR
Serial input deterministic jitter (BER 10-15
)
UIp-p
UI
tlane-skew
Lane-to-lane input skew
54
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
7.7 Reference and Output Clock Characteristics (REFCLK0P/N, REFCLK1P/N)
PARAMETER
Frequency
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
122.88
–100
–200
0
TYP
MAX UNIT
F
425
100
200
0
MHz
ppm
ppm
Relative to nominal HS serial data rate
Relative to incoming HS serial data rate
Synchronous (Multiple/Divide)
High time
FHSoffset Accuracy
FLSoffset Accuracy to LS serial data
0
DC
VID
CIN
RIN
Duty cycle
45%
250
50%
55%
Differential input voltage
Input capacitance
2000 mVpp
1
pF
Differential input impedance
100
TYP
50
Ω
7.8 Differential Output Clock Characteristics (CLKOUTAP/CLKOUTBP/N)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
Peak to peak
MIN
MAX UNIT
VOD
Differential output voltage
1000
2000 mVpp
10% to 90%, 2pF lumped capacitive load, AC-
coupled
TRISE
Output rise time
350
500
ps
RTERM
F
Output termination
Output frequency
CLKOUTA/BP/N to DVDD
Ω
0
MHz
7.9 LVCMOS Electrical Characteristics (VDDO)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNIT
VDDO –
0.45
IOH = 2 mA, Driver enabled (1.8V)
VDDO
V
VOH
High-level output voltage
0.75 ×
VDDO
IOH = 2 mA, Driver enabled (1.5V)
IOL = –2 mA, Driver enabled (1.8V)
IOL = –2 mA, Driver enabled (1.5V)
VDDO
0
0.45
VOL
Low-level output voltage
V
V
0.25 ×
VDDO
0
0.65 ×
VDDO
VDDO +
0.3
VIH
High-level input voltage
Low-level input voltage
0.35 ×
VDDO
VIL
–0.3
V
IIH, IIL
Receiver only
Driver only
Low/High input current
Driver disabled
±170
±25
µA
IOZ
µA
pF
Driver disabled with Pull Up/Down
enabled
Driver/Receiver with Pullup/Pulldown
Input capacitance
±195
3
CIN
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
55
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
7.10 MDIO Timing Requirements
over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
MDC period
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
100
10
TYP
MAX UNIT
tperiod
tsetup
thold
ns
ns
ns
MDIO setup to ↑ MDC
MDIO hold to ↑ MDC
MDIO valid from MDC ↑
See Figure 7-4
10
Tvalid
0
40
ns
MDC
tPERIOD
tSETUP
tHOLD
MDIO
Figure 7-4. MDIO Read/Write Timing
7.11 JTAG Timing Requirements
over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TCK period
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP MAX UNIT
TPERIOD
TSETUP
THOLD
66.67
ns
ns
TDI/TMS/TRST_N setup to ↑ TCK
TDI/TMS/TRST_N hold from ↑ TCK
TDO delay from TCK Falling
3
5
0
See Figure 7-5
ns
TVALID
10 ns
TCK
tPERIOD
tSETUP
tHOLD
TDI/TMS/
TRST_N
tVALID
TDO
Figure 7-5. JTAG Timing
56
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
www.ti.com
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
7.12 Power Sequencing Guidelines
The TLK10081 allows either the core or I/O power supply to be powered up for an indefinite period of time
while the other supply is not powered up, if all of the following conditions are met:
1. All maximum ratings and recommending operating conditions are followed.
2. Bus contention while 1.5/1.8V power is applied (>0V) must be limited to 100 hours over the projected
lifetime of the device.
3. Junction temperature is less than 105°C during device operation. Note: Voltage stress up to the
absolute maximum voltage values for up to 100 hours of lifetime operation at junction temperature of
105°C or lower will minimally impact reliability.
The TLK10081 LVCMOS inputs are not failsafe (i.e. cannot be driven with the I/O power disabled).
TLK10081 inputs should not be driven high until their associated power supplies are active.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
57
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
TLK10081
SLLSEE9 –NOVEMBER 2013
www.ti.com
8 MECHANICAL AND THERMAL DATA
8.1 Package Thermal Dissipation Ratings
Table 8-1 details the thermal characteristics of the TLK10081 package.
Table 8-1. Package Thermal Characteristics
JEDEC STANDARD BOARD
PARAMETER
Theta-JA
VALUE
25.5
ΘJA
ΨJT
ΨJB
Psi-JT
Psi-JB
1.8
13.7
CUSTOM TYPICAL APPLICATION BOARD(1)
ΘJA
ΨJT
ΨJB
Theta-JA
Psi-JT
24.5
0.9
11
Psi-JB
(1) Custom Typical Application Board Characteristics:
•
•
10x15 inches
12 layer
•
•
8 power/ground layers – 95% copper (1oz)
4 signal layers – 20% copper (1oz)
SPACER
ΨJB = (TJ – TB)/(Total Device Power Dissipation)
ΨJB = (TJ TJ = Device Junction Temperature
ΨJB = (TJ TB = Temperature of PCB 1 mm from device edge.
SPACER
ΨJT = (TJ – TC)/(Total Device Power Dissipation)
ΨJB = (TJ TJ = Device Junction Temperature
ΨJB = (TJ TC = Hottest temperature on the case of the package.
58
MECHANICAL AND THERMAL DATA
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TLK10081
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status Package Type Package Pins Package
Eco Plan
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
Samples
Drawing
Qty
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TLK10081CTR
ACTIVE
FCBGA
CTR
144
119
RoHS & Green
SNAGCU
Level-4-260C-72 HR
-40 to 85
TLK10081
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
5-Jan-2022
TRAY
Chamfer on Tray corner indicates Pin 1 orientation of packed units.
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Package Pins SPQ Unit array
Max
matrix temperature
(°C)
L (mm)
W
K0
P1
CL
CW
Name
Type
(mm) (µm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
TLK10081CTR
CTR
FCBGA
144
119
7x17
150
315 135.9 7620 18.1
12.7
12.9
Pack Materials-Page 1
IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER
TI PROVIDES TECHNICAL AND RELIABILITY DATA (INCLUDING DATA SHEETS), DESIGN RESOURCES (INCLUDING REFERENCE
DESIGNS), APPLICATION OR OTHER DESIGN ADVICE, WEB TOOLS, SAFETY INFORMATION, AND OTHER RESOURCES “AS IS”
AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD
PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.
These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate
TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable
standards, and any other safety, security, regulatory or other requirements.
These resources are subject to change without notice. TI grants you permission to use these resources only for development of an
application that uses the TI products described in the resource. Other reproduction and display of these resources is prohibited. No license
is granted to any other TI intellectual property right or to any third party intellectual property right. TI disclaims responsibility for, and you
will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against, any claims, damages, costs, losses, and liabilities arising out of your use of these
resources.
TI’s products are provided subject to TI’s Terms of Sale or other applicable terms available either on ti.com or provided in conjunction with
such TI products. TI’s provision of these resources does not expand or otherwise alter TI’s applicable warranties or warranty disclaimers for
TI products.
TI objects to and rejects any additional or different terms you may have proposed. IMPORTANT NOTICE
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright © 2022, Texas Instruments Incorporated
相关型号:
©2020 ICPDF网 联系我们和版权申明