TPS66121 [TI]
适用于具有 5V 无电电池 LDO 灌电流的 USB-C/PD 高压电源开关;型号: | TPS66121 |
厂家: | TEXAS INSTRUMENTS |
描述: | 适用于具有 5V 无电电池 LDO 灌电流的 USB-C/PD 高压电源开关 电池 开关 高压 电源开关 光电二极管 |
文件: | 总29页 (文件大小:1561K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
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TPS66120, TPS66121
ZHCSK61B –AUGUST 2019–REVISED DECEMBER 2019
具有 VBUS LDO 稳压器的TPS6612x集成灌电流
1 特性
3 说明
1
•
集成 22mΩ(典型值),32V 耐压 NFET 4V 至
TPS6612x 包含一个集成 4V 至 22V 灌电流电源路
22V 灌电流路径,高达 5A
径。该电源路径都支持过热保护和反向电流保护。
VBUS 具有过压保护,其电平由可选的外部电阻分压
器设置。如果不需要过压保护,可以通过接地 OVP 终
端来禁用。TPS6612x 支持显示过热事件的故障引脚。
•
•
内置软启动可限制浪涌电流
集成高电压 VBUS LDO 稳压器(每种器件类型为
3.3V 或 5.0V)
•
•
•
•
•
•
通过引脚配置的可选 VBUS 过压保护。
系统电源和 VBUS 欠压保护
过热保护
TPS6612x 系列还支持高电压 VBUS LDO 稳压器(每
种器件类型为 3.3V 或 5V),可用于在电池电量耗尽
的情况下为设备和其他系统组件供电。将 TPS66120
调节至 3.3V,将 TPS66121 调节至 5V。
反向电流保护
具有抗尖峰脉冲故障报告功能的故障引脚
小型 WCSP 封装,无需 HDI。
器件信息(1)
器件型号
TPS66120
TPS66121
封装
封装尺寸(标称值)
2 应用
WCSP (28)
1.606mm x 2.806mm
•
•
•
•
•
台式计算机/主板
标准笔记本电脑
(1) 如需了解所有可用封装,请参阅数据表末尾的可订购产品附
录。
Chromebook 和 WOA
集线站
功能表
端口/线缆适配器和加密狗
EN0
0
器件状态
灌电流路径禁用
灌电流路径启用
1
TPS6612x 方框图
PPHV Gate Control
and RCP
PPHV
TSD
OVP
VBUS
OVP
VBUS
VLDO
VBUS
UVLO
Power
Mux
&
VIN
LDO
EN0
FLT
Control
1
本文档旨在为方便起见,提供有关 TI 产品中文版本的信息,以确认产品的概要。 有关适用的官方英文版本的最新信息,请访问 www.ti.com,其内容始终优先。 TI 不保证翻译的准确
性和有效性。 在实际设计之前,请务必参考最新版本的英文版本。
English Data Sheet: SLVSEW9
TPS66120, TPS66121
ZHCSK61B –AUGUST 2019–REVISED DECEMBER 2019
www.ti.com.cn
目录
7.1 Overview ................................................................. 10
7.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 10
7.3 Feature Description................................................. 10
7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 17
Application and Implementation ........................ 20
8.1 Application Information............................................ 20
8.2 Typical Application ................................................. 20
Power Supply Recommendations...................... 23
1
2
3
4
5
6
特性.......................................................................... 1
应用.......................................................................... 1
说明.......................................................................... 1
修订历史记录 ........................................................... 2
Pin Configuration and Functions......................... 3
Specifications......................................................... 4
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 4
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 4
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4
6.4 Recommended Supply Load Capacitance................ 5
6.5 Thermal Information.................................................. 5
6.6 PPHV Power Switch Characteristics......................... 5
6.7 Power Path Supervisory ........................................... 6
6.8 VBUS LDO Characteristics ....................................... 6
6.9 Thermal Shutdown Characteristics ........................... 7
6.10 Input-output (I/O) Characteristics............................ 7
6.11 Power Consumption Characteristics....................... 8
6.12 Typical Characteristics............................................ 9
Detailed Description ............................................ 10
8
9
10 Layout................................................................... 24
10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 24
10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 24
11 器件和文档支持 ..................................................... 25
11.1 相关链接................................................................ 25
11.2 接收文档更新通知 ................................................. 25
11.3 支持资源................................................................ 25
11.4 商标....................................................................... 25
11.5 静电放电警告......................................................... 25
11.6 Glossary................................................................ 25
12 机械、封装和可订购信息....................................... 25
7
4 修订历史记录
Changes from Revision A (September 2019) to Revision B
Page
•
将“预告信息”更改为“生产数据”................................................................................................................................................ 1
Changes from Original (August 2019) to Revision A
Page
•
•
•
更新了附带链接的应用部分..................................................................................................................................................... 1
已添加 Typical Characteristics section .................................................................................................................................. 9
已添加 Application Curves section ...................................................................................................................................... 22
2
Copyright © 2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS66120, TPS66121
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSK61B –AUGUST 2019–REVISED DECEMBER 2019
5 Pin Configuration and Functions
TPS6612x YBG Package
28-Pin WCSP
Top View
A1
A2
A3
A4
GND
VBUS
GND
FLT
B3
B4
B1
B2
PPHV
VBUS
VBUS
GND
C2
C1
C3
C4
PPHV
VBUS
VBUS
GND
D3
D1
D2
D4
PPHV
VBUS
VBUS
GND
E3
E4
E1
E2
PPHV
VBUS
VBUS
GND
F1
F2
F3
F4
OVP
PPHV
VBUS
VBUS
G1
G2
G3
G4
EN0
VBUS
VLDO
VIN
Pin Functions
Pin
I/O
Power
Reset State Description
Name
No.
B1, C1, D1,
E1, F1
PPHV
Off
-
HV System Supply from VBUS. Bypass with capacitance CPPHV to GND.
A2, B2, B3,
C2, C3, D2,
D3, E2, E3,
F2, F3, G2
4V to 20V nominal input supply to PPHV. Bypass with capacitance CVBUS to
GND.
VBUS
Power
Copyright © 2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
3
TPS66120, TPS66121
ZHCSK61B –AUGUST 2019–REVISED DECEMBER 2019
www.ti.com.cn
Pin Functions (continued)
Pin
I/O
Power
Reset State Description
Name
No.
VIN
G4
G3
-
-
Device input supply. Bypass with capacitance CVIN to GND.
VIN supply or VBUS LDO regulated supply output from power multipexer. Bypass
with capacitance CVLDO to GND.
VLDO
GND
Power
Ground
Analog
A3, A4, B4,
C4, D4, E4
-
-
Ground. Connect all pins to ground plane.
Selects VBUS OVP. Tie pin to VBUS resistor divider output to set desired VBUS
OVP level. Tie pin to GND to remove VBUS OVP function.
OVP
EN0
FLT
F4
G1
A1
Digital Input Pull-down
Enable PPHV sink path. Internal pull-down.
Digital
Hi-Z
Fault Output Indicator. Active low. This pin is a true open-drain (no PMOS). Float
pin when unused.
OUtput
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)
PARAMETER
EN0(3), FLT, VIN, VLDO
MIN
–0.3
–0.3
–0.5
–0.5
–0.3
MAX
UNIT
V
(2)
Terminal voltage range
Terminal voltage range
Terminal voltage range
Terminal voltage range
Terminal voltage range
6.2
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
OVP
VBUS
V
VBUS, power path disabled (stand off voltage)
VBUS, power path enabled(4)
PPHV
32
V
26
V
26
V
VLDO sourced from VBUS VLDO
VLDO sourced from VIN
Internally limited
mA
mA
°C
Terminal positive source current
Storage temperature
50
–55
150
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltage values are with respect to network GND. All GND pins must be connected directly to the GND plane of the board.
(3) EN0 has an internal voltage clamp and may be driven above the absolute maximium voltage rating up to EN_CLAMP maximum
specification if current is limited to less than 100µA.
(4) For VBUS, a TVS protection with a break down voltage falling between the Recommended and Absolute maximum ratings is
recommended, such as the TVS2200.
6.2 ESD Ratings
VALUE
±1000
±500
UNIT
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1)
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101(2)
V(ESD)
Electrostatic discharge
V
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)
MIN
MAX UNIT
VIN, TPS66120 only.
VIN, TPS66121 only.
PPHV
2.85
4.5
0
3.6
5.5
22
V
V
V
V
V
V
(1)
VVIN
Input voltage range
(1)
(1)
VPPHV
VVBUS
VEN
Output voltage range
Input voltage range
Input voltage range
Output voltage range
VBUS when sinking
EN0
4
22
(1)
(1)
0
5.5
5.5
VFLT
FLT
0
(1) All voltage values are with respect to network GND. All GND pins must be connected directly to the ground plane of the board.
4
Copyright © 2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS66120, TPS66121
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSK61B –AUGUST 2019–REVISED DECEMBER 2019
Recommended Operating Conditions (continued)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)
MIN
MAX UNIT
TJ = 105℃
TJ = 100℃
4
5
A
A
Continuous current from VBUS to
PPHV
IO_PPHV
IO_VLDO
RIREF
Output current from VBUS LDO
30
mA
External resistor current limit
reference
75kΩ ±1% overall tolerance
74.25
75.75
kΩ
TJ
Operating junction temperature
–10
–2
125
2
°C
RR_PPHV
RR_VBUS
RR_VIN
Maximum ramp rate on PPHV input supply
Maximum ramp rate on VBUS input supply
Maximum ramp rate on VIN input supply
V/µs
V/µs
–2
2
30 mV/µs
6.4 Recommended Supply Load Capacitance
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER(1)
MIN
1
TYP
4.7
47
MAX
UNIT
µF
CVIN
Capacitance on VIN
CVLDO
CVBUS
CPPHV
Capacitance on VLDO
Capacitance on VBUS
Capacitance present on PPHV(2)
2.5
1
10
10
µF
µF
1
100
µF
(1) Capacitance values do not include any derating factors. For example, if 5.0 µF is required and the external capacitor value reduces by
50% at the required operating voltage, then the required external capacitor value would be 10 µF.
(2) This capacitance represents the system side load capacitance that may be seen by the device e.g. from a typical battery charging
system. Discrete capacitance is not required for proper operation.
6.5 Thermal Information
TPS6612x
THERMAL METRIC(1)
YBG (WCSP)
28 PINS
44.3
UNIT
RθJA,EFF
RθJA
RθJC(top)
RθJB
Effective Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance(2)
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
62.7
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
0.4
13.8
ψJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
Effective Junction-to-board characterization parameter(2)
0.2
ψJB
13.7
ψJB,EFF
14.5
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.
(2) Models based on typical application layout.
6.6 PPHV Power Switch Characteristics
Operating under these conditions unless otherwise noted: -10 ℃ ≤ TJ ≤ 125 ℃, 2.85V ≤ VVIN ≤ 5.5V
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNIT
ILOAD = 1 A, TJ = 25 ℃, SNK state.
22
26
mΩ
RPPHV
Resistance from PPHV to VBUS
ILOAD = 1 A, -10 ℃ ≤ TJ ≤ 125 ℃,
SNK state.
22
45
mΩ
SNK state, VVBUS = 5.5V, ramp
VPPHV from 5.5V to 21V at 100
V/ms, CVBUS = 10µF, measure
VVBUS
Maximum voltage due to reverse
current during RCP response.
VPPHV_RCP
5.8
6.2
V
V
SNK state, VVBUS = 5.5V, set VOVP
= 6V, ramp VVBUS from 5.5V to 21V
at 100 V/ms, CPPHV = 4.7µF,
measure VPPHV
Maximum voltage rise due to
reverse current during VBUS OVP
response.
VPPHV_OVP
Copyright © 2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
5
TPS66120, TPS66121
ZHCSK61B –AUGUST 2019–REVISED DECEMBER 2019
www.ti.com.cn
MAX UNIT
PPHV Power Switch Characteristics (continued)
Operating under these conditions unless otherwise noted: -10 ℃ ≤ TJ ≤ 125 ℃, 2.85V ≤ VVIN ≤ 5.5V
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
Reverse current blocking voltage
threshold for PPHV switch
VRCP_THRES_PPHV
2
6
10
mV
Transition from DISABLED state to
SNK state, VVBUS = 5V, CPPHV
100µF. Measure slew rate on
PPHV.
=
SS
Soft-start slew rate
0.2
9
0.6 V/ms
RPPHV = 100Ω, VVBUS = 5V, CPPHV
= 100 µF. Transition from
DISABLED state to SNK state,
VPPHV at 90% of final value.
PPHV enable time including Soft-
start.
tON_PPHV
15
29
ms
ms
RPPHV = 100Ω, VVBUS = 5V, CPPHV
= 4.7 µF. Transition from SNK state
to DISABLED state, VPPHV falls to
4.5V.
tOFF_PPHV
PPHV disable time.
0.9
2.2
4.3
6.7 Power Path Supervisory
Operating under these conditions unless otherwise noted: -10 ℃ ≤ TJ ≤ 125 ℃, 2.85V ≤ VVIN ≤ 5.5V, RIREF = 75 kΩ ±1%
overall tolerance
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
VIN rising, TPS66120 only.
VIN rising, TPS66121 only.
VIN falling, TPS66120 only.
VIN falling, TPS66121 only.
MIN
2.45
3.89
2.35
3.79
TYP
MAX UNIT
2.75
4.40
2.65
4.30
V
V
Undervoltage threshold for VIN. VBUS
LDO disables when threshold reached.
UV_VIN_R
UV_VIN_F
V
Undervoltage threshold for VIN. Device
resets.
V
UVH_VIN
Undervoltage hysteresis for VIN.
100
mV
Undervoltage threshold for VBUS. PPHV
switch disabled unitl threshold reached.
UV_VBUS_R
VBUS rising
VBUS falling
3.35
3.15
3.75
3.55
V
V
Undervoltage threshold for VBUS. PPHV
switch disables when threshold reached.
UV_VBUS_F
UVH_VBUS
OVP_REF
Undervoltage hysteresis for VBUS
OVP reference voltage.
200
1
mV
V
0.93
1.07
90
Forward voltage drop across
VIN to VLDO switch
VFWD_DROP_VIN
IVLDO = 35 mA
mV
When VIN is above UV_VIN_R for this
duration, VIN is considered valid. If
device is being powered by VBUS LDO,
it will then switch to VIN supply and
VBUS LDO will be disabled.
tVIN_STABLE
5
15
ms
6.8 VBUS LDO Characteristics
Operating under these conditions unless otherwise noted: -10 ℃ ≤ TJ ≤ 125 ℃, 2.85V ≤ VVIN ≤ 5.5V, RIREF = 75 kΩ ±1%
overall tolerance
PARAMETER
Output voltage of VBUS LDO
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNIT
For TPS66120: VIN = 0V, VBUS
≥ 3.8V, 0 ≤ I_VBUS_LDO ≤ 30mA
V_VBUS_LDO_3V
V_VBUS_LDO_5V
VDO_VBUS_LDO_3V
VDO_VBUS_LDO_5V
ILIMIT_VBUS_LDO
3.07
3.3
3.53
5.35
0.5
V
V
For TPS66121: VIN = 0V, VBUS
≥ 5.5V, 0 ≤ I_VBUS_LDO ≤ 30mA
Output voltage of VBUS LDO
Drop out voltage of VDD LDO
Drop out voltage of VDD LDO
Current limit VBUS LDO.
4.65
5.0
For TPS66120: VIN = 0V, VBUS
= 3.135 V, I_VBUS_LDO = 30 mA
V
For TPS66121: VIN= 0V, VBUS =
4.75V, I_VBUS_LDO = 30 mA
0.5
V
VBUS = 5.5V, VIN= 0V, VLDO =
0V
50
100
mA
6
Copyright © 2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS66120, TPS66121
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSK61B –AUGUST 2019–REVISED DECEMBER 2019
VBUS LDO Characteristics (continued)
Operating under these conditions unless otherwise noted: -10 ℃ ≤ TJ ≤ 125 ℃, 2.85V ≤ VVIN ≤ 5.5V, RIREF = 75 kΩ ±1%
overall tolerance
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNIT
For TPS66120: I_VBUS_LDO =
30mA, CVLDO = 4.7 µF, VIN =
0V. Ramp VVBUS from 0 to 5V at
≥50V/ms. Measure from VBUS =
4.5V to VLDO = 3V.
1.2
1.2
ms
ms
tEN_VBUS_LDO
Turn-on time of VBUS LDO.
For TPS66121: I_VBUS_LDO =
30mA, CVLDO = 4.7 µF, VIN =
0V. Ramp VVBUS from 0 to 7.5V at
≥50V/ms. Measure from VBUS =
7V to VLDO = 4.5V.
6.9 Thermal Shutdown Characteristics
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNIT
Thermal Shutdown Temperature of
the PPHV power path.
TSD_PPHV_R
TSD_PPHV_F
TSDH_PPHV
TSD_MAIN_R
TSD_MAIN_F
TSDH_MAIN
Temperature rising
Temperature falling
128
115
150
140
10
172
165
°C
°C
°C
°C
°C
°C
Thermal Shutdown Temperature of
the PPHV power path.
Thermal Shutdown hysteresis of
the PPHV power path.
Thermal Shutdown Temperature of
the entire device.
Temperature rising
Temperature falling
140
120
160
140
20
178
160
Thermal Shutdown Temperature of
the entire device.
Thermal Shutdown hysteresis of
the entire device.
6.10 Input-output (I/O) Characteristics
Operating under these conditions unless otherwise noted: -10 ℃ ≤ TJ ≤ 125 ℃, 2.85 V ≤ VVIN ≤ 5.5V, RIREF = 75 kΩ ±1%
overall tolerance
PARAMETER
Positive going input-threshold
TEST CONDITIONS
VLDO = 2.85 - 5.5V
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
EN_Vt+
EN_Vt-
40
70
%
voltage, % of VLDO
Negative going input-threshold
voltage, % of VLDO
VLDO = 2.85 - 5.5V
VLDO = 2.85 - 5.5V
30
60
%
%
Input hysteresis voltage, % of
VLDO
EN_HYS
EN_RPD
10
Measured with pin voltage VEN
= 3.3V
Pull-down resistance EN pin.
500
650
6
800
kΩ
EN_CLAMP
FLT_VOL
Voltage clamp on EN pin.
Output Low Voltage, FLT pin
Leakage Current, FLT pin
IEN = 100 µA
7.1
0.4
1
V
V
IOL = 2mA, FLT driven low.
FLT not driven low.
FLT_ILKG
–1
4
µA
Time FLT pin remains asserted
low.
tH_FLT
10
16
ms
Enable deglitch filter. Pulses on
EN0 < tDG_EN(MIN) are not
propagated to the control logic.
Pulses on EN0 > tDG_EN(MAX)
are propagated to the control
logic. Pulses on
tDG_EN
78
242
µs
EN0 ≥ tDG_EN(MIN) and ≤
tDG_EN(MAX) may or may not
propagate to the control logic.
Copyright © 2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
7
TPS66120, TPS66121
ZHCSK61B –AUGUST 2019–REVISED DECEMBER 2019
www.ti.com.cn
6.11 Power Consumption Characteristics
Operating under these conditions unless otherwise noted: -10 ℃ ≤ TJ ≤ 85 ℃, 2.85V ≤ VVIN ≤ 5.5V, RIREF = 75 kΩ ±1% overall
tolerance
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VIN = 3.3V, VBUS = 0V, PPHV
= 0V, DISABLED state.
19
27
µA
Measure IVIN. TPS66120 only.
Current consumed by
IVIN_DISABLE
VIN(1)
VIN = 5V, VBUS = 0V, PPHV
= 0V, DISABLED
25
36
26
µA
state. Measure IVIN. TPS66121
only.
VIN = 3.3V, SNK state. Measure VBUS =
IVIN. TPS66120 only.
130
215
12
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
5.5V/22V
Current consumed by
VIN(1)
IVIN_SNK
VIN = 5V, SNK state. Measure
VBUS =
5.5V/22V
IVIN
.
TPS66121 only.
VBUS =
5.5V
VIN = 3.3V, PPHV= 0V,
DISABLED state. Measure
VBUS =
22V
IVBUS. TPS66120 only.
34
Current consumed by
VBUS(1)
ISD_VBUS
VBUS =
5.5V
8
VIN = 5V, PPHV= 0V,
DISABLED state. Measure
VBUS =
22V
IVBUS. TPS66121 only.
30
VBUS =
5.5V
45
VIN = 0V, PPHV= 0V,
DISABLED state. Measure
IVBUS.
Current consumed by
VBUS(1)
ISD_VBUS_LDO
VBUS =
22V
68
VBUS =
5.5V
45
VIN = 0V, PPHV= 0V,
DISABLED state. Measure
IVBUS.
Current consumed by
VBUS(1)
ISD_VBUS_LDO
VBUS =
22V
69
VBUS =
5.5V
325
360
342
377
VIN = 3.3V, SNK
state. Measure IVBUS
.
VBUS =
22V
TPS66120 only.
Current consumed by
VBUS(1)
IACT_VBUS
VBUS =
5.5V
VIN = 5V, SNK state. Measure
IVBUS. TPS66121 only.
VBUS =
22V
PPHV = 22V, DISABLED state,
no DC loading on VBUS.
Measure VVBUS under steady
state conditions.
Open circuit voltage,
VBUS
VOC_VBUS
0.8
0.8
V
V
VBUS = 22V, DISABLED state,
no DC loading on PPHV.
Measure VPPHV under steady
state conditions.
Open circuit voltage,
PPHV
VOC_PPHV
(1) Measured with EN0 set to GND or VLDO levels as required for the respective state.
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6.12 Typical Characteristics
250
200
150
100
50
30
TA = -10 èC
TA = 25 èC
TA = 85 èC
TA = 125 èC
27.5
25
22.5
20
0
17.5
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
-15
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
VVBUS (V)
D008
Temperature (èC)
图 1. RPPHV versus Temperature
D002
图 2. VOC_PPHV, PPHV Open Circuit Voltage versus VBUS
6
5.7
5.4
5.1
4.8
4.5
4.2
3.9
3.6
3.3
3
23
255
240
225
210
195
180
165
150
135
120
105
90
TA = -10 èC
TA = 25 èC
TA = 85 èC
TA = 125 èC
PPHV
VBUS
/FLT
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
2.7
2.4
2.1
1.8
1.5
1.2
0.9
0.6
0.3
0
75
8
60
7
45
6
30
5
15
4
0
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
0
200
400
600
800
1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
VPPHV (V)
Time (ms)
图 4. VBUS OVP Response with 6-V Threshold
D001
D015
图 3. VOC_VBUS, VBUS Open Circuit Voltage versus PPHV
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7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The TPS6612x is a fully featured integrated Sink power path with a high voltage VBUS LDO voltage regulator.
The Sink power path can support up to 5 A at 20 V controlled by a general-purpose I/O. The Sink power path
includes soft-start to minimize in-rush currents, overtemperature protection, reverse-current protection,
undervoltage protection, and an optional overvoltage protection configured in the application. See the 20-V Sink
(PPHV Power Path) section.
The VBUS low dropout voltage regulator may be used in systems that require power during dead battery
conditions and can provide up to 30 mA to the system via the VLDO pin. Once VIN power is available, VLDO pin
power is switched from the VBUS LDO regulator to the VIN pin. The TPS66120 devices VBUS LDO regulator
nominally supplies 3.3 V where the TPS66121 device VBUS LDO regulator nominally supplies 5 V. See the
Power Management and Supervisory section.
7.2 Functional Block Diagram
PPHV Gate Control
and RCP
PPHV
TSD
OVP
VBUS
OVP
VBUS
VBUS
UVLO
Power
Mux
VIN
VLDO
&
LDO
EN0
FLT
Control
7.3 Feature Description
7.3.1 20-V Sink (PPHV Power Path)
The PPHV path is a Sink only path, providing power from the VBUS terminal to the PPHV terminal when
enabled. The PPHV power path uses two back-to-back N-channel MOSFETs, and blocks current in both
directions when the power path is disabled.
7.3.1.1 PPHV Soft Start
The TPS6612x PPHV power path has soft start circuitry to control in-rush current when the PPHV power path is
enabled. DC loading should be minimized during soft start since the PPHV path may experience high power
dissipation especially at higher VBUS voltages. This may lead to a PPHV overtemperature protection event.
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Feature Description (接下页)
7.3.1.2 PPHV Reverse Current Protection (RCP)
When the PPHV power path is enabled, the RCP circuitry monitors the voltage across the path. If the RCP
monitor detects VPPHV - VVBUS ≥ VRCP_THRES_PPHV, the PPHV path will be disabled preventing additional current
flow from PPHV to VBUS. The power path will be completely disabled and remain disabled as long as the RCP
condition persists. After the RCP event, the PPHV path will automatically re-enable. FLT is not asserted when a
reverse current protection event occurs on the PPHV path.
7.3.2 Overtemperature Protection
The PPHV power path has an integrated temperature sensor to protect it from excessive heating. When the
sensor in the path detects an overtemperature condition, the PPHV path will be automatically disabled (if
enabled) and cannot be enabled until the overtemperature condition has been removed. FLT is asserted when
an overtemperature event occurs.
In addition, the device has an integrated main temperature sensor. When the sensor detects an overtemperature
condition, the PPHV power pathand the VBUS LDO of the device are completely disabled until the
overtemperature condition has been removed.
7.3.3 VBUS Overvoltage Protection (OVP)
TPS6612x supports overvoltage protection on the VBUS terminal. When the voltage detected on OVP exceeds a
set level, the PPHV power path will automatically be disabled (if enabled), and will remain disabled until the OVP
event is removed. FLT is asserted when an overvoltage event occurs. The VBUS OVP threshold may be set
using a resistor divider from VBUS to GND, whose divider output is connected to the OVP terminal as shown in
图 5. 表 1 shows resistor divider settings for common USB Power Delivery fixed voltage supply contracts along
with the resulting nominal OVP thresholds. These thresholds may be adjusted based on desired margins for a
given application. If VBUS OVP is not required or needs to be disabled, the OVP terminal may be tied or driven
to GND as shown in 图 6. Lastly, as one example implementation, the OVP threshold may be controlled
dynamically using outputs from a PD controller or microcontroller as shown in 图 7. By selecting each output,
different VBUS OVP threshold settings are possible.
VBUS
PPHV
PPHV Gate Control
and RCP
R1
1%
OVP
+
OVP_REF
-
OVP_detect
R2
1%
R1 + R2 = 500 kΩ, max.
VVBUS_OVP_THRESHOLD = OVP_REF * (1 + R1/R2)
图 5. VBUS OVP Threshold Set by External Resistor Divider
表 1. Typical External Resistor Divider Settings
PD Fixed Contract
R1, kΩ
102
R2, kΩ
20
Nominal VBUS OVP Threshold, V
5 V
9 V
6.1
182
20
10.1
16.5
22.6
15 V
20 V
309
20
432
20
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VBUS
OVP
PPHV
PPHV Gate Control
and RCP
+
OVP_REF
-
OVP_detect
图 6. VBUS OVP Disabled
VBUS
PPHV
Controller
PPHV Gate Control
and RCP
R1
1%
OVP
+
R2
1%
R3
1%
R4
1%
OVP_REF
-
OVP_detect
GPIO_0
GPIO_1
GPIO_2
图 7. Selectable VBUS OVP Thresholds
7.3.4 Power Management and Supervisory
The TPS6612x Power Management block receives power from VIN or VBUS and generates voltages to provide
power to the TPS6612x internal circuitry, as well as, provides power to VLDO. The power supply management
and supervisory block is shown in 图 8.
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Switch Over
Logic
VBUS_GOOD
VIN_GOOD
UVLO
UVLO
S1
VIN
VBUS
VREF
EN
LDO
VLDO
图 8. Power Management and Supervisory
The VLDO terminal may be powered from either VIN or VBUS. The normal power supply input is VIN. When VIN
is present, S1 is closed and current flows from VIN to VLDO and the VBUS LDO is disabled. When VIN power is
unavailable, as in a dead battery condition, the VBUS LDO will be automatically enabled when VBUS is present,
and the VLDO terminal is powered by the VBUS LDO. The Switch Over Logic provides the decision making
capability to choose VIN or VBUS power, depending on the state of these voltages (based on their respective
UVLO comparators) and their relative levels to each other.
7.3.4.1 Supply Connections
图 9 shows the TPS66120 VIN being supplied from a 3.3-V supply. The VLDO output may or may not be used to
supply other circuitry in the application, for example a PD Controller. During dead battery, the internal 3.3-V
VBUS LDO provides power to the TPS66120 and the VLDO output. Once VIN input supply becomes available,
the VBUS LDO is disabled and VIN provides power to the VLDO output.
图 10 shows the TPS66121 VIN being supplied from a 5-V supply. The VLDO output may or may not be used to
supply power to external circuitry. During dead battery, the internal 5-V VBUS LDO provides power to the
TPS66121 and the VLDO output. Once VIN input supply becomes available, the VBUS LDO is disabled and VIN
provides power to the VLDO output.
Another option is to power the TPS66120 from the VBUS LDO only as shown in 图 11. Since VIN is tied to GND,
power to the TPS66120 is provided by the 3.3-V VBUS LDO when VBUS power is present. The VLDO output
may be used optionally to supply power to external circuitry.
Similarly, 图 12 shows the TPS66121 being powered from the VBUS LDO only. Since VIN is tied to GND, power
to the TPS66121 is provided by the 5-V VBUS LDO when VBUS power is present. The VLDO output may be
used optionally to supply power to external circuitry.
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VBUS
OVP
PPHV
VIN
3.3V Supply
TPS66120
VLDO
Optional
EN0
FLT
GND
图 9. TPS66120 VIN 3.3-V Supply
VBUS
PPHV
VIN
OVP
5V Supply
TPS66121
VLDO
Optional
EN0
FLT
GND
图 10. TPS66121 VIN 5-V Supply
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VBUS
OVP
PPHV
VIN
TPS66120
VLDO
Optional
EN0
FLT
GND
图 11. TPS66120 VBUS Powered
VBUS
OVP
PPHV
VIN
TPS66121
VLDO
Optional
EN0
FLT
GND
图 12. TPS66121 VBUS Powered
7.3.4.2 Power Up Sequences
7.3.4.2.1 Normal Power Up
图 13 shows a typical power up sequence. During normal power up, VIN supplies power to the TPS6612x. In this
case, VBUS remains powered down. It is assumed a PD Controller is controlling the TPS6612x, and Sink
operation is being requested.
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1. Both the VBUS and VIN supplies are
powered down. VINsupply begins torise.
5
VBUS
2. VLDOterminal begins torise.
4
EN0
3. VLDO supplied by VIN via switch S1. VBUS
LDOremains disabled.
1
VIN
tVIN_STABLE
4. PD Controller requests Sink path to be
enabled. Since VIN supply has not been above
its UVLO threshold for tVIN_STABLE, Sink path
remains disabled. In addtion, VBUS is not
above its UVLO switch threshold, which also
keeps theSink path disabled.
VLDO
2
VIN switch
3
VLDO Supply
Disabled
Enabled
6
PPHV Path
5. VBUSrises.
6. VIN supply remained above its UVLO
threshold for tVIN_STABLE and VBUS is above its
UVLO threshold. The Sink path enables.
VBUS LDO remains disabled since VIN supply
isavailable
图 13. Normal Power Up Sequence
7.3.4.2.2 Dead Battery Operation
图 14 shows the typical power up sequence during a dead battery condition. During a dead battery condition, the
TPS6612x is internally powered by the VBUS LDO. The VBUS LDO may be used to supply a limited amount of
current for use in the system during dead battery, such as supplying power to a PD controller. In this case, it is
assumed the VLDO terminal is providing power to a PD controller that is controlling the TPS6612x. Once VIN is
stable, the VLDO terminal switches from being supplied by the VBUS LDO to being supplied by the VIN terminal,
and the VBUS LDO is automatically disabled. The switch over process is completely seamless.
注
Switching from VBUS LDO operation to VIN operation is seamless and no device reset
will occur. When switching from VIN power to VBUS LDO operation, the switch over
circuitry will attempt to switch over to the VBUS LDO, however it is not assured that the
VLDO level will be maintained above the VLDO UVLO threshold. In this case, a device
reset may or may not occur.
1. Device is in dead battery condition. PD
controller advertises as a Sink. Upon
connection toaSource, VBUSbegins torise.
1
VBUS
EN0
VIN
3
2. VBUS LDO is selected by the power
management logic and VLDObegins torise.
4
3. PD Controller negotiates a contract (may be
5V or higher) and asserts EN0 to turn on the
PPHVSink path in order tocharge thesystem.
tVIN_STABLE
VLDO
4. System begins to charge and VIN begins to
rise. VINpasses itsUVLOthreshold.
VBUS LDO
VIN switch
5
2
VLDO Supply
PPHV Path
5. If VIN supply remains above its UVLO
threshold for tVIN_STABLE, VBUS LDO is disabled
and VLDO is switched over to be supplied by
VINvia switch S1.
Disabled
Enabled
图 14. Dead Battery Power Up Sequence
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7.4 Device Functional Modes
7.4.1 State Transitions
EN0 is used by the application to control the state of the device. 图 15 shows the supported state transitions.
Power-on Reset
DISABLED
EN0 = 0b
EN0 = 0b
EN0 = 1b
SNK
FAULT
fault
EN0 = 1b & no faults
SNK
图 15. TPS6612x State Diagram
7.4.1.1 DISABLED State
In the DISABLED state, EN0 = 0. While in the DISABLED state:
•
•
•
•
PPHV power path is disabled
PPHV overtemperature, reverse-current, and VBUS overvoltage protections are disabled
VIN and VBUS undervoltage lockout are enabled
SNK state if (EN1 = 0) and (EN0 = 1) and (VBUS UVLO event not detected)
7.4.1.2 SNK State
In the SNK state, EN0 = 1. While in the SNK state:
•
•
PPHV power path is enabled
PPHV overtemperature, VBUS overvoltage (if OVP terminal not grounded) and reverse-current protections
are enabled
•
•
VIN and VBUS undervoltage lockout are enabled
DISABLED state if:
–
(EN1 = 0) and (EN0 = 0)
•
SNK FAULT state if:
–
–
VBUS OVP (if OVP terminal not grounded) event detected -or-
PPHV TSD event detected
7.4.2 SNK FAULT State
The SNK FAULT state is entered when any PPHV fault event is detected. Upon entering the SNK FAULT state,
the PPHV power path is disabled. The following transitions are possible from the SNK FAULT state:
•
DISABLED state if:
(EN0 = 0)
SNK state if:
(EN0 = 1) -and-
–
•
–
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Device Functional Modes (接下页)
–
PPHV TSD, VBUS OVP (if OVP terminal not grounded) events are not detected
7.4.3 Device Functional Mode Summary
表 2 summarizes the functional modes for the TPS6612x family. As shown, the enabling and disabling of the
Sink is dependent upon the voltage present on VBUS, as well as, the current device state.
表 2. TPS6612x Device Functional Modes(1)
EN0
VIN
VVBUS
FLT
Device State
Sink Path
Disabled
Safety engaged.
0
≥ UV_VIN
X
Hi-Z
DISABLED
Enabled
RCP, OVT enabled
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
L
SNK
Enabled with Blocking
RCP event.
≥ UV_VBUS
SNK FAULT
SNK FAULT
SNK FAULT
DISABLED
DISABLED
SNK
1
≥ UV_VIN
Disabled
OVP(2) or OVT event.
Disabled
VBUS UVLO event.
< UV_VBUS
< UV_VBUS
≥ UV_VBUS
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
L
Disabled
Safety engaged.
X
0
< UV_VIN
< UV_VIN
Disabled
Safety engaged.
Enabled
RCP, OVT enabled
Enabled with Blocking
RCP event.
≥ UV_VBUS(3)
SNK FAULT
SNK FAULT
SNK FAULT
1
< UV_VIN
Disabled
OVP(2) or OVT event.
Disabled
VBUS UVLO event.
< UV_VBUS(3)
Hi-Z
(1) X: do-not-care.
(2) When OVP function used and VBUS exceeds OVP threshold, VVBUS_OVP_THRESHOLD
.
(3) If VIN supply is not available, then VIN may be tied to GND. In this case VLDO is supplying power to the device.
7.4.4 Enabling the PPHV Sink Path
The timing diagram of enabling the PPHV Sink path is shown in 图 16.
tDG_EN
tDG_EN
EN0
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
VBUS to PPHV (SNK)
tON_PPHV
tOFF_PPHV
图 16. Enabling the PPHV Sink Path
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7.4.5 Faults
The TPS6612x includes a fault pin, FLT. The FLT pin is an open-drain output and requires an external pull-up
resistor. If the FLT pin is not required, it may be tied to GND or left floating. The FLT pin will be asserted low only
under certain conditions and not all fault conditions will assert the FLT pin, see 表 3. If the FLT pin is asserted, it
will remain asserted for a minimum of tHOLD_FLT regardless if the fault condition is removed. After tHOLD_FLT, if
all fault conditions have surpassed, the FLT pin is released.
7.4.5.1 Fault Types
表 3 summarizes the various fault types available and when the FLT shall be asserted.
表 3. Fault Types
Fault Name
Fault
FLT
Description
If VBUS supply is below the VBUS UVLO threshold, the PPHV
path is disabled automatically if enabled or remains disabled. If
the SNK state is selected to be entered, the device will remain
in the DISABLED state until the UVLO event is removed. If the
SNK state has been entered successfully and a UVLO event
occurs, the PPHV path is disabled automatically.
VBUS_UVLO
VBUS undervoltage Lockout
Hi-Z
If the SNK state is selected to be entered or device currently is
in the SNK state and the VBUS supply rises above the VBUS
OVP threshold, the PPHV path is disabled automatically and
the FLT pin will be asserted.
VBUS_OVP(1)
VBUS_RCP
VBUS overvoltage Protection
Low
Hi-Z
If the SNK state is selected to be entered or device currently is
in the SNK state and a reverse-current condition is detected,
the PPHV path is disabled automatically, but the FLT is not
asserted.. If the reverse-current condition is removed, the PPHV
path will automatically re-enable.
VBUS Reverse-Current
Protection
If the SNK state is selected to be entered or device currently is
in the SNK state and the local temperature of PPHV power path
exceeds TSD_PPHV_R, the PPHV path is disabled
automatically and the FLT pin will be asserted. PPHV power
path will remain disabled until temperature falls below
TSD_PPHV_F.
PPHV overtemperature
Protection
PPHV_OVT
Low
(1) OVP terminal is not connected to GND.
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8 Application and Implementation
注
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
8.1 Application Information
The typical applications of the TPS6612x include chargers, notebooks, tablets, ultra-books, dongles and any
other product supporting USB Type-C and/or USB-PD as a power source or power sink. The typical applications
outlined in the following sections detail a Fully-Featured USB Type-C using a single 5-V supply and another
using a separate 3.3-V supply.
8.2 Typical Application
图 17 shows a USB Type-C single port design using a power delivery controller. For this system, a single 5-V
supply in the system is used to supply power to the external load switch, as well as, the connector VCONN
power. The VIN terminal of the TPS66121 is tied to GND and the TPS66121 is powered by the VBUS LDO once
VBUS is present. In addition, the TPS66121 supplies power to the 5-V supply of the PD controller via the VLDO
output. The PPHV integrated power path provides power to the system and battery charger from VBUS when the
TPS66121 Sink path is enabled. An external 5-V load switch is shown to provide power to VBUS when system is
configured as a Source.
VSYS
Battery
Charger
VBAT
IN
OUT
5V Load Switch
4S2P
EN
Type-C
Receptacle
VIN
EN
5V Buck
from EC
VBUS
PPHV
VIN
VBUS
OVP
GND
CC1
CC2
D+/-
D+/-
RX1
TX1
IN
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
TVS2200
GND
VCON_IN
Opt.
RX2
TX2
TPS66121
Opt.
Opt.
5V_IN
SBU1/2
GPIO1
VLDO
GPIO2
GPIO3
EN0
FLT
GND
PD
Controller
VMON
CC1
CC2
图 17. Single Port Type-C PD Port Using a 5-V Supply.
8.2.1 Design Requirements
For a single port notebook application, 表 4 lists the input voltage requirements and expected current capabilities.
表 4. Single-Port Notebook Application Design Parameters
DESIGN PARAMETERS
EXAMPLE VALUE(S)
POWER PATH DIRECTION
5-V Load Switch Voltage and
Current Capabilities
Source from 5-V load switch to
VBUS
5V/3A
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Typical Application (接下页)
表 4. Single-Port Notebook Application Design Parameters (接下页)
DESIGN PARAMETERS
EXAMPLE VALUE(S)
POWER PATH DIRECTION
VCON_IN Input Voltage and
Current Capabilities
5V/300mA (1.5W)
Source to VCONN
VBUS Input Voltage and Current
Capabilities
5V/3A, 9V/3A, 15V/3A, 20V/3A
4.5-5.5V/30mA
Sink from VBUS to PPHV
5-V PD Controller Supply
3.3-V PD Controller Supply
5V_IN Input Voltage and Current
Capabilities
3V_IN Input Voltage and Current
Capabilities
3.0-3.6V/30mA
8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
8.2.2.1 External VLDO Capacitor (CVLDO)
For all capacitances, the DC operating voltage must be factored into the derating of ceramic capacitors.
Generally, the effective capacitance is 35-50% of the nominal capacitance with voltage applied. Assuming VLDO
= 5 V, and a minimum derated capacitance of 2.5 uF, a 10-V rated 4.7-uF capacitor is sufficient.
8.2.2.2 PPHV, VBUS Power Path Capacitance
The PPHV power path is a Sink. The capacitance on the PPHV shown in 图 17 represents capacitance of the
charger sub-system. In a typical application, this capacitance can be in the range of 47 uF up to 100 uF, far
exceeding the 1-uF minimum specification for the TPS6612x, so no external capacitance is required to meet this
requirement in most cases. As per the PD Specification, the total capacitance on VBUS should be maximum 10
uF at connection.
The TPS6612x PPHV power path has soft start circuitry to control in-rush current when the PPHV power path is
enabled. DC loading should be minimized during soft start since the PPHV path may experience high power
dissipation especially at higher VBUS voltages. This in turn may lead to a PPHV overtemperature protection
event.
8.2.2.3 VBUS TVS Protection (Optional)
It is recommended that each VBUS port in the system have TVS protection to protect the VBUS terminal.
Inductive ringing during momentary disconnects and reconnects due to mechanical vibration or plug removal
while sinking large current loads may cause large peak voltages to be present on the VBUS terminal that may
exceed the absolute maximums of the TPS6612x. Under such events, the TVS2200 clamps the VBUS terminal
and prevents VBUS from exceeding the maximum specification. The TVS trip point should be chosen to be
safely above the normal operating ranges of the device. For this case, it is assumed VBUS voltage contracts are
less than 22-V maximum which is below the minimum breakdown voltage of the TVS2200. The maximum
clamping voltage of 28.3 V of the TVS2200 is sufficient to protect the VBUS terminal of the TPS6612x.
8.2.2.4 VBUS Schottky Diode Protection (Optional)
To prevent the possibility of large ground currents into the TPS6612x during sudden disconnects because of
inductive effects in a cable, it is recommended that a Schottky diode be placed from VBUS to GND. The
NSR20F30NXT5G or comparable device is recommended.
8.2.2.5 VBUS Overvoltage Protection (Optional)
VBUS Overvoltage Protection (OVP) is optional. If VBUS OVP is not required, then the OVP terminal should be
tied to ground as shown in 图 6. VBUS OVP is used to detect voltages on VBUS that exceed a set threshold.
Upon detection, the PPHV power path is disabled quickly to help protect components connected downstream of
the PPHV terminal. It should be noted that VBUS OVP is not a replacement for VBUS TVS protection which is
protecting the VBUS terminal itself.
版权 © 2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
21
TPS66120, TPS66121
ZHCSK61B –AUGUST 2019–REVISED DECEMBER 2019
www.ti.com.cn
The VBUS OVP threshold is set by a resistor divider from the VBUS terminal to ground as shown in 图 5. For this
design, R1 and R2 are fixed values to provide VBUS OVP protection at the highest voltage contract level. Using
R1 = 432-kΩ and R2 =20-kΩ sets a nominal VBUS OVP threshold of 22.6 V. For some applications, it may be
desirable to dynamically change the VBUS OVP level based on the negotiated power contract. One possible way
is shown in 图 7. In this case, the PD controller via GPIO, selects the proper divider ratio to set the VBUS OVP
threshold based on the negotiated voltage contract level.
8.2.2.6 Dead Battery Support
The TPS6612x integrates a high-voltage VBUS LDO that can be used to supply power to a PD Controller and
other supporting circuitry when only VBUS power is available, such as in a dead battery condition. As shown in
图 17 the TPS66121 VLDO output supplies power to the PD Controller's 5V_IN supply. During a dead battery
condition, the PD Controller presents its Type-C RPD pull-downs on the CC1 and CC2 lines. Upon connection to
a Type-C/PD Source, 5 V is provided to VBUS from the Source partner which powers the TPS6612x. The 5-V
VBUS LDO is enabled and provides power to the PD Controller. Once powered, the PD Controller can decide to
enable the TPS6612x PPHV Sink path by asserting EN0 high and use the 5-V VBUS to charge the battery or it
may choose to negotiate a higher voltage contract first. Either way, once the contract is negotiated, the PD
Controller will enable the PPHV Sink path and charge the system. Once the system is sufficiently charged, the
VIN terminal will rise and will exceed the VIN UVLO threshold. If VIN remains above the UVLO threshold for
tVIN_STABLE, VLDO will be supplied from VIN and the VBUS LDO will be disabled.
8.2.3 Application Curves
6
5.7
5.4
5.1
4.8
4.5
4.2
3.9
3.6
3.3
3
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
PPHV
VBUS
/FLT
2.7
2.4
2.1
1.8
1.5
1.2
0.9
0.6
0.3
0
8
7
6
5
4
3
0
200
400
600
800
1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
Time (ms)
D015
图 18. VBUS OVP Response with 6-V Threshold
22
版权 © 2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS66120, TPS66121
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSK61B –AUGUST 2019–REVISED DECEMBER 2019
9 Power Supply Recommendations
The device has a single input supply, VIN. A 1-uF or higher ceramic bypass capacitor between VIN and GND is
recommended as close to the VIN as possible for local noise decoupling.
USB Specification Revisions 2.0 and 3.1 require VBUS voltage at the connector to be between 4.75 V to 5.5 V.
Depending on layout and routing from supply to the connector the voltage droop on VBUS has to be tightly
controlled. Locate the input supply close to the device. For all applications, a maximum 10-μF ceramic bypass
capacitor between VBUS and GND is recommended as close to the Type-C connector of the device as possible
for local noise decoupling. The input power supply should be rated higher than the current limit set to avoid
voltage droops during overcurrent and short-circuit conditions.
版权 © 2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
23
TPS66120, TPS66121
ZHCSK61B –AUGUST 2019–REVISED DECEMBER 2019
www.ti.com.cn
10 Layout
10.1 Layout Guidelines
1. PPHV and VBUS traces must be as short and wide as possible to accommodate for high currents.
2. A ceramic 4.7 uF (X7R/X5R) 10-V rated capacitor is placed as close as possible to the VLDO terminal of the
TPS6612x.
10.2 Layout Example
图 19. Layout Example
24
版权 © 2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS66120, TPS66121
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSK61B –AUGUST 2019–REVISED DECEMBER 2019
11 器件和文档支持
11.1 相关链接
下表列出了快速访问链接。类别包括技术文档、支持和社区资源、工具和软件,以及立即订购快速访问。
表 5. 相关链接
器件
产品文件夹
单击此处
单击此处
立即订购
单击此处
单击此处
技术文档
单击此处
单击此处
工具和软件
单击此处
单击此处
支持和社区
单击此处
单击此处
TPS66120
TPS66121
11.2 接收文档更新通知
要接收文档更新通知,请导航至 ti.com.cn 上的器件产品文件夹。单击右上角的通知我进行注册,即可每周接收产
品信息更改摘要。有关更改的详细信息,请查看任何已修订文档中包含的修订历史记录。
11.3 支持资源
TI E2E™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight
from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need.
Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do
not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use.
11.4 商标
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.5 静电放电警告
ESD 可能会损坏该集成电路。德州仪器 (TI) 建议通过适当的预防措施处理所有集成电路。如果不遵守正确的处理措施和安装程序 , 可
能会损坏集成电路。
ESD 的损坏小至导致微小的性能降级 , 大至整个器件故障。 精密的集成电路可能更容易受到损坏 , 这是因为非常细微的参数更改都可
能会导致器件与其发布的规格不相符。
11.6 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
12 机械、封装和可订购信息
以下页面包含机械、封装和可订购信息。这些信息是指定器件的最新可用数据。数据如有变更,恕不另行通知,且
不会对此文档进行修订。如需获取此数据表的浏览器版本,请查阅左侧的导航栏。
版权 © 2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
25
PACKAGE OUTLINE
YBG0028
DSBGA - 0.5 mm max height
SCALE 5.000
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY
A
B
E
BALL A1
CORNER
D
C
0.5 MAX
SEATING PLANE
BALL TYP
0.20
0.14
0.05 C
1.2 TYP
SYMM
G
F
E
SYMM
2.4
TYP
D
C
D: Max = 2.796 mm, Min =2.736 mm
E: Max = 1.596 mm, Min =1.535 mm
B
A
0.4 TYP
0.27
2
3
4
1
28X
0.23
0.015
C A B
0.4 TYP
4224767/A 01/2019
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
YBG0028
DSBGA - 0.5 mm max height
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY
(0.4) TYP
3
4
28X ( 0.23)
1
2
A
(0.4) TYP
B
C
SYMM
D
E
F
G
SYMM
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
EXPOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE: 25X
0.05 MIN
0.05 MAX
METAL UNDER
SOLDER MASK
(
0.23)
METAL
(
0.23)
EXPOSED
METAL
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
EXPOSED
METAL
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
NON-SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
(PREFERRED)
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
NOT TO SCALE
4224767/A 01/2019
NOTES: (continued)
3. Final dimensions may vary due to manufacturing tolerance considerations and also routing constraints.
See Texas Instruments Literature No. SNVA009 (www.ti.com/lit/snva009).
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
YBG0028
DSBGA - 0.5 mm max height
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY
(0.4) TYP
3
28X ( 0.25)
(0.4) TYP
(R0.05) TYP
4
2
1
A
B
C
METAL
TYP
SYMM
D
E
F
G
SYMM
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE
BASED ON 0.1 mm THICK STENCIL
SCALE: 30X
4224767/A 01/2019
NOTES: (continued)
4. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release.
www.ti.com
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