TPS791-Q1 [TI]
具有使能功能的汽车类 100mA、低噪声、低压降稳压器;型号: | TPS791-Q1 |
厂家: | TEXAS INSTRUMENTS |
描述: | 具有使能功能的汽车类 100mA、低噪声、低压降稳压器 稳压器 |
文件: | 总23页 (文件大小:1193K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
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www.ti.com
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SGLS160B − APRIL 2003 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 2008
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FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
D
Qualified for Automotive Applications
ESD Protection Exceeds 2000 V Per
MIL-STD-883, Method 3015; Exceeds 200 V
Using Machine Model (C = 200 pF, R = 0)
The TPS791xx family of low-dropout (LDO)
low-power linear voltage regulators features high
power supply rejection ratio (PSRR), ultralow
noise, fast start-up, and excellent line and load
transient responses in a small outline, SOT23,
package. Each device in the family is stable with
a small 1-µF ceramic capacitor on the output.
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
100-mA Low-Dropout Regulator With EN
Available in 1.8-V, 3.3-V, 4.7-V, and Adj.
High PSRR (70 dB at 10 kHz)
The family uses an advanced, proprietary
BiCMOS fabrication process to yield extremely
low dropout voltages (e.g., 38 mV at 100 mA,
TPS79147). Each device achieves fast start-up
times (approximately 63 µs with a 0.001 µF
bypass capacitor) while consuming very low
quiescent current (170 µA typical). Moreover,
when the device is placed in standby mode, the
supply current is reduced to less than 1 µA. The
Ultralow Noise (15 µV
)
RMS
Fast Start-Up Time (63 µs)
Stable With Any 1-µF Ceramic Capacitor
Excellent Load/Line Transient
Very Low Dropout Voltage
(38 mV at Full Load, TPS79147)
D
5-Pin SOT23 (DBV) Package
TPS79118 exhibits approximately 15 µV
of
RMS
D
TPS792xx Provides EN Options
output voltage noise with a 0.1 µF bypass
capacitor.
APPLICATIONS
Applications with analog components that are
noise sensitive, such as portable RF electronics,
benefit from the high PSRR and low noise
features as well as the fast response time.
D
D
D
VCOs
RF
Bluetooth, Wireless LAN
ORDERING INFORMATION
T
VOLTAGE
1.2 to 5.5 V
1.8 V
PACKAGE
PART NUMBER
SYMBOL
PEU1
J
(1)
TPS79101DBVRQ1
(1)
TPS79118DBVRQ1
PER1
SOT23
(DBV)
−40°C to 125°C
(1)
TPS79133DBVRQ1
3.3 V
PES1
(1)(2)
TPS79147DBVRQ1
4.7 V
PET1
(1)
(2)
The DBVR indicates tape and reel of 3000 parts.
This part is Product Preview.
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments
semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Bluetooth is a trademark owned by the Bluetooth SIG, Inc.
ꢁꢏ ꢑ ꢚꢍ ꢛ ꢀꢔ ꢑꢓ ꢚ ꢐꢀꢐ ꢜꢝ ꢞꢟ ꢠ ꢙꢡ ꢢꢜꢟꢝ ꢜꢣ ꢤꢥ ꢠ ꢠ ꢦꢝꢢ ꢡꢣ ꢟꢞ ꢧꢥꢨ ꢩꢜꢤ ꢡꢢꢜ ꢟꢝ ꢪꢡ ꢢꢦꢫ ꢁꢠ ꢟꢪꢥ ꢤꢢꢣ
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Copyright 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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SGLS160B − APRIL 2003 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 2008
TPS79133
DBV PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
TPS79133
RIPPLE REJECTION
vs
OUTPUT SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY
vs
IN
GND
EN
1
2
5
OUT
FREQUENCY
FREQUENCY
100
90
0.4
V
C
C
= 4.3 V
= 10 µF
I
o
V
= 4.3 V
= 1 µF
O
0.35
0.3
3
4
BYPASS
C
o
= 0.01 µF
(byp)
80
70
60
50
40
I
= 100 mA
O
C
(byp)
= 0.1 µF
Fixed Option
0.25
0.2
DBV PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
I
= 100 mA
O
0.15
0.1
I
= 10 mA
O
IN
1
2
6
5
OUT
I
= 1 mA
O
GND
FB
0.05
30
20
EN
3
4
BYPASS
0
100
10
100
1 k
10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M
1 k
10 k
100 k
Adjustable Option
f − Frequency − Hz
f − Frequency − Hz
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(1)
over operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted
TPS79101, TPS79118
TPS79133, TPS79147
(2)
Input voltage range
−0.3 V to 6 V
Voltage range at EN
−0.3 V to V + 0.3 V
I
Voltage on OUT
−0.3 V to 6 V
Internally limited
2 kV
Peak output current
ESD rating, HBM
ESD rating, CDM
500 V
Continuous total power dissipation
Operating virtual junction temperature range, T
See Dissipation Rating Table
−40°C to 150°C
J
Operating ambient temperature range, T
−40°C to 85°C
A
Storage temperature range, T
stg
−65°C to 150°C
(1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only,
and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is
not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
All voltage values are with respect to network ground terminal.
(2)
PACKAGE DISSIPATION RATING
DERATING FACTOR
T
≤ 25°C
T
= 70°C
T = 85°C
A
A
A
BOARD
PACKAGE
R
θJC
R
θJA
ABOVE T = 25°C
POWER RATING POWER RATING POWER RATING
A
(1)
Low K
DBV
DBV
63.75°C/W
63.75°C/W
256°C/W
3.906 mW/°C
5.609 mW/°C
391 mW
561 mW
215 mW
308 mW
156 mW
224 mW
(2)
High K
178.3°C/W
(1)
(2)
The JEDEC low-K (1s) board design used to derive this data was a 3-inch × 3-inch, two-layer board with 2-ounce copper traces on top of the board.
The JEDEC high-K (2s2p) board design used to derive this data was a 3-inch × 3-inch, multilayer board with 1-ounce internal power and ground
planes and 2-ounce copper traces on top and bottom of the board.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
MIN NOM
MAX
5.5
UNIT
V
(1)
Input voltage, V
2.7
0
I
(2)
Continuous output current, I
100
125
mA
°C
O
Operating junction temperature, T
−40
J
(1)
To calculate the minimum input voltage for your maximum output current, use the following formula:
V (min) = V (max) + V (max load)
Continuous output current and operating junction temperature are limited by internal protection circuitry, but it is not recommended that the
device operate under conditions beyond those specified in this table for extended periods of time.
I
O
DO
(2)
2
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SGLS160B − APRIL 2003 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 2008
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
over recommended operating free-air temperature range, (T = −40 to 125 °C), V = V
+ 1 V, I = 1 mA, EN = 0 V, C = 10 µF,
O o
J
I
O(typ)
C = 0.01 µF (unless otherwise noted)
o(byp)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
T = 25°C, 1.22 V ≤ V ≤ 5.2 V
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
V
O
J
O
(1)
TPS79101
0 µA< I < 100 mA
,
O
0.98 V
1.02 V
O
O
1.22 V ≤ V ≤ 5.2 V
O
T = 25°C
1.8
3.3
4.7
170
J
TPS79118
TPS79133
TPS79147
0 µA < I < 100 mA, 2.8 V < V < 5.5 V
1.764
3.234
4.606
1.836
3.366
4.794
250
Output voltage
O
I
V
T = 25°C
J
0 µA < I < 100 mA, 4.3 V < V < 5.5 V
O
I
T = 25°C
J
0 µA < I < 100 mA, 5.2 V < V < 5.5 V
O
I
0 µA < I < 100 mA, T = 25°C
O
J
Quiescent current (GND current)
Load regulation
µA
0 µA < I < 100 mA
O
0 µA < I < 100 mA, T = 25°C
5
mV
O
J
V
+ 1 V < V ≤ 5.5 V, T = 25°C
0.05
O
O
I
J
(2)
Output voltage line regulation (∆V /V )
%/V
O
O
V
+ 1 V < V ≤ 5.5 V
0.12
I
C
(byp)
C
(byp)
C
(byp)
C
(byp)
C
(byp)
C
(byp)
C
(byp)
= 0.001 µF
32
17
16
15
53
67
98
= 0.0047 µF
= 0.01 µF
= 0.1 µF
BW = 100 Hz to 100 kHz,
= 100 mA, T = 25°C
Output noise voltage (TPS79118)
µV
RMS
I
O
J
= 0.001 µF
= 0.0047 µF
= 0.01 µF
R
= 33 Ω,
C
o
= 1 µF,
L
Time, start-up (TPS79133)
µs
T = 25°C
J
(1)
= 0 V
Output current limit
UVLO threshold
UVLO hysteresis
V
V
285
600
mA
V
O
rising
2.25
2.65
CC
T = 25°C, V
CC
rising
100
mV
J
(1)
The minimum IN operating voltage is 2.7 V or V
is 100 mA.
+ 1 V, whichever is greater. The maximum IN voltage is 5.5 V. The maximum output current
O(typ)
(2)
If V ≤ 1.8 V then V
= 2.7 V, V = 5.5 V:
O
Imin
Imax
OǒVImax * 2.7 VǓ
V
ǒ
Ǔ
Line regulation (mV) + %ńV
1000
100
If V ≥ 2.5 V then V
Imin
= V + 1 V, V = 5.5 V:
Imax
O
O
OǒVImax * ǒVO ) 1 VǓǓ
1000
V
ǒ
Ǔ
Line regulation (mV) + %ńV
100
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SGLS160B − APRIL 2003 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 2008
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS continued
over recommended operating free-air temperature range, (T = −40 to 125 °C), V = V
+ 1 V, I = 1 mA, EN = 0 V, C = 10 µF,
J
I
O(typ)
O
o
C = 0.01 µF (unless otherwise noted)
o(byp)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
2
TYP
MAX
UNIT
Standby current
EN = V ,
2.7 V < V < 5.5 V
0.07
1
µA
V
I
I
High level enable input voltage
Low level enable input voltage
Input current (EN)
2.7 V < V < 5.5 V
I
2.7 V < V < 5.5 V
0.7
1
V
I
EN = V
−1
µA
I
f = 100 Hz,
f = 100 Hz,
f = 10 kHz,
T = 25°C,
I
I
= 10 mA
80
75
72
45
70
75
73
37
50
J
O
O
O
O
T = 25°C,
J
= 100 mA
= 100 mA
= 100 mA
= 10 mA
TPS79118
TPS79133
T = 25°C,
J
I
I
f = 100 kHz, T = 25°C,
J
Power supply ripple rejection
dB
f = 100 Hz,
f = 100 Hz,
f = 10 kHz,
T = 25°C,
J
I
O
O
O
O
T = 25°C,
J
I
= 100 mA
= 100 mA
= 100 mA
T = 25°C,
J
I
I
f = 100 kHz, T = 25°C,
J
I
O
I
O
I
O
I
O
= 100 mA, T = 25°C
J
TPS79133
TPS79147
= 100 mA
90
70
(1)
Dropout voltage
mV
= 100 mA, T = 25°C
38
J
= 100 mA
(1)
IN voltage equals V (typ) − 100 mV; The TPS79118 dropout voltage is limited by the input voltage range limitations.
O
4
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SGLS160B − APRIL 2003 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 2008
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM—ADJUSTABLE VERSION
V
OUT
V
IN
Current
Sense
UVLO
SHUTDOWN
ILIM
R1
R2
_
GND
EN
+
FB
UVLO
Thermal
External to
the Device
Shutdown
250 kΩ
V
ref
Bandgap
Reference
Bypass
V
IN
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM—FIXED VERSION
V
OUT
V
IN
UVLO
Current
Sense
GND
EN
SHUTDOWN
ILIM
R1
R2
_
+
UVLO
Thermal
Shutdown
250 kΩ
V
ref
Bandgap
Reference
V
IN
Bypass
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
I/O
DESCRIPTION
NAME
ADJ
FIXED
BYPASS
4
4
An external bypass capacitor, connected to this terminal, in conjunction with an internal resistor, creates
a low-pass filter to further reduce regulator noise.
EN
3
3
I
I
The EN terminal is an input which enables or shuts down the device. When EN is a logic high, the device
will be in shutdown mode. When EN is a logic low, the device will be enabled.
FB
5
2
1
6
N/A
2
This terminal is the feedback input voltage for the adjustable device.
Regulator ground
GND
IN
1
I
The IN terminal is the input to the device.
OUT
5
O
The OUT terminal is the regulated output of the device.
5
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SGLS160B − APRIL 2003 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 2008
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TPS79133
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
TPS79118
TPS79118
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
OUTPUT CURRENT
OUTPUT CURRENT
3.303
1.82
1.815
1.81
1.803
V
C
= 2.8 V
V
= 2.8 V
= 10 µF
= 25° C
I
I
V
= 4.3 V
= 10 µF
= 25° C
I
= 10 µF
C
o
o
J
C
3.302
3.301
3.3
o
J
1.802
T
T
1.801
1.8
1.805
I
= 1 mA
O
1.8
1.795
3.299
3.298
3.297
1.799
I
= 100 mA
O
1.79
1.798
1.797
1.785
1.78
−40 −25 −10
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
20
40
60
80
100
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
I
− Output Current − mA
I
− Output Current − mA
O
O
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
TPS79133
TPS79133
TPS79118
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
GROUND CURRENT
vs
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
OUTPUT SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY
vs
FREQUENCY
260
240
220
200
3.32
3.31
0.2
V
C
= 4.3 V
= 10 µF
V
C
= 4.3 V
= 10 µF
I
o
I
o
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.12
V
C
C
= 2.8 V
I
= 1 µF
o
= 0.1 µF
(byp)
I
= 1 mA
O
I
= 1 mA
O
3.3
I
= 100 mA
O
180
160
0.1
3.29
I
= 100 mA
O
I
= 100 mA
O
0.08
I
= 1 mA
O
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
140
3.28
3.27
120
100
−40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
−40 −25−10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
100
1 k
10 k
100 k
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
f − Frequency − Hz
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
TPS79118
TPS79133
TPS79118
OUTPUT SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY
OUTPUT SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY
vs
OUTPUT SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY
vs
vs
FREQUENCY
FREQUENCY
FREQUENCY
0.25
0.2
0.4
1.2
V
= 2.8 V
= 100 mA
I
= 0.001 µF
I
O
V
= 2.8 V
V
= 4.3 V
I
I
0.35
0.3
I
O
C
o
= 10 µF
C
o
= 1 µF
1
0.8
0.6
C
o
= 10 µF
C
(byp)
= 0.1 µF
C
(byp)
= 0.1 µF
I
= 1 mA
O
I
= 0.0047 µF
O
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
I
= 100 mA
O
I
= 100 mA
O
I
= 0.1 µF
O
0.15
0.1
I
= 0.01 µF
0.4
O
I
= 1 mA
O
0.05
0.2
0
0.05
0
100
0
100
1 k
10 k
100 k
1 k
10 k
100 k
100
1 k
10 k
100 k
f − Frequency − Hz
f − Frequency − Hz
f − Frequency − Hz
Figure 7
Figure 8
Figure 9
6
ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢆ ꢅ ꢇꢈ ꢅ ꢉ ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄꢅꢅꢊ ꢇꢈ ꢅ
ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢋ ꢋ ꢇꢈ ꢅ ꢉ ꢀ ꢁꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅꢌ ꢃꢇꢈ ꢅ
www.ti.com
SGLS160B − APRIL 2003 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 2008
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TPS79133
TPS79133
OUTPUT SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY
vs
OUTPUT SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY
vs
ROOT MEAN SQUARED OUTPUT NOISE
vs
FREQUENCY
BYPASS CAPACITANCE
FREQUENCY
70
0.4
2
BW = 100 Hz to 100
kHz
V
I
= 4.3 V
= 100 mA
I
O
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
V
= 4.3 V
I
= 0.001 µF
I
O
0.35
0.3
60
C
o
= 10 µF
C
o
= 10 µF
C
(byp)
= 0.1 µF
50
I
= 0.0047 µF
O
0.25
0.2
V
= 3.3 V
O
40
30
I
= 100 mA
O
I
= 0.1 µF
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
O
0.15
0.1
I
= 0.01 µF
O
I
= 1 mA
O
V
= 1.8 V
20
10
0
O
0.05
0.2
0
0
100
0.1
0.001
0.01
1 k
10 k
100 k
100
1 k
10 k
100 k
C
− Bypass Capacitance − µF
f − Frequency − Hz
(bypass)
f − Frequency − Hz
Figure 10
Figure 11
Figure 12
TPS79133
TPS79133
DROPOUT VOLTAGE
vs
TPS792133
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
vs
DROPOUT VOLTAGE
vs
OUTPUT CURRENT
FREQUENCY
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
3
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
V
= 4.3 V
= 10 µF
= 25°C
I
V
= 3.2 V
V
C
= 3.2 V,
I
I
C
o
J
C
O
= 10 µF
= 10 µF
2.5
o
T
T
J
= 125°C
2
I
= 100 mA
O
I
= 1 mA
O
1.5
T = 25°C
J
1
I
= 100 mA
O
0.5
I
= 10 mA
O
T
J
= −40°C
0
10
−40−25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
100
1 k
10 k 100 k 1 M
10 M
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.1
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
f − Frequency − Hz
I
− Output Current − A
O
Figure 13
Figure 14
Figure 15
TPS79101
DROPOUT VOLTAGE
vs
TPS79118
RIPPLE REJECTION
vs
MINIMUM REQUIRED INPUT VOLTAGE
vs
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
5.2
INPUT VOLTAGE
FREQUENCY
120
90
80
70
60
I
= 1 mA
O
V
= 3.2 V
I
I
= 100 mA
O
C
o
= 10 µF
4.7
4.2
100
80
T
J
= 125°C
T
= 125°C
J
I
= 100 mA
50
40
O
3.7
3.2
60
40
T
= −40°C
T
J
= 25°C
J
30
20
T
= 25°C
J
T
J
= −40°C
V
C
C
= 2.8 V
= 10 µF
(byp)
I
o
2.7
2.2
20
0
10
0
= 0.01 µF
100
1 k
10 k
100 k
1 M
10 M
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
f − Frequency − Hz
V − Input Voltage − V
I
V
− Output Voltage − V
O
Figure 16
Figure 17
Figure 18
7
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ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢋ ꢋ ꢇꢈꢅ ꢉ ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢌ ꢃꢇ ꢈꢅ
www.ti.com
SGLS160B − APRIL 2003 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 2008
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TPS79118
RIPPLE REJECTION
vs
TPS79118
RIPPLE REJECTION
vs
TPS79133
RIPPLE REJECTION
vs
FREQUENCY
FREQUENCY
FREQUENCY
100
90
90
90
V
C
C
= 4.3 V
= 10 µF
I
o
(byp)
80
80
I
= 10 mA
O
I
= 10 mA
O
= 0.01 µF
70
60
70
60
80
I
= 100 mA
O
70
50
40
50
40
60
50
40
I
= 10 mA
O
I
= 100 mA
O
30
20
30
20
I
= 100 mA
O
V
C
C
= 2.8 V
= 1 µF
V
C
C
= 2.8 V
= 1 µF
I
o
(byp)
I
o
(byp)
30
20
10
0
10
0
= 0.1 µF
= 0.01 µF
100
1 k
10 k
100 k
1 M
10 M
100
1 k
10 k
100 k
1 M
10 M
10
100
1 k
10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M
f − Frequency − Hz
f − Frequency − Hz
f − Frequency − Hz
Figure 21
TPS79133
Figure 19
Figure 20
TPS79133
TPS79133
OUTPUT VOLTAGE, ENABLE VOLTAGE
vs
RIPPLE REJECTION
vs
RIPPLE REJECTION
vs
TIME (START-UP)
FREQUENCY
FREQUENCY
100
90
100
90
3
V
C
C
= 4.3 V
= 1 µF
V
V
I
= 4.3 V
= 3.3 V
O
V
C
C
= 4.3 V
I
o
(byp)
I
I
2
1
0
= 1 µF
= 0.01 µF
O
(byp)
= 0.1 µF
= 100 mA
O
80
70
60
50
40
80
70
60
50
40
I
= 100 mA
C
T
= 1 µF
= 25°C
I
= 100 mA
O
o
J
O
C
= 0.001 µF
(byp)
I
= 10 mA
I
= 10 mA
O
O
3
2
1
0
C
= 0.0047 µF
= 0.01 µF
(byp)
30
20
30
20
C
(byp)
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
10
100
1 k
10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M
10
100
1 k
10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M
t − Time − µs
f − Frequency − Hz
f − Frequency − Hz
Figure 24
Figure 22
Figure 23
TPS79118
TPS79118
TPS79133
LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE
LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE
I
C
C
= 100 mA
= 1 µF
O
o
V
C
= 2.8 V
I
20
20
= 10 µF
o
= 0.01 µF
(byp)
10
0
0
0
−20
−40
−20
−10
5.3
4.3
3.8
2.8
100
0
I
C
C
= 100 mA
= 1 µF
O
o
dv
dt
0µ.4sV
+
= 0.01 µF
(byp)
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
0
200 400 600 800 1 k 12 k 14 k16 k 18 k 2 k
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
t − Time − µs
t − Time − µs
t − Time − µs
Figure 25
Figure 26
Figure 27
8
ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢆ ꢅ ꢇꢈ ꢅ ꢉ ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄꢅꢅꢊ ꢇꢈ ꢅ
ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢋ ꢋ ꢇꢈ ꢅ ꢉ ꢀ ꢁꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅꢌ ꢃꢇꢈ ꢅ
www.ti.com
SGLS160B − APRIL 2003 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 2008
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TPS79118
TYPICAL REGIONS OF STABILITY
EQUIVALENT SERIES RESISTANCE (ESR)
TPS79133
vs
OUTPUT CURRENT
100
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE
V
C
= 4.3 V
C
o
= 0.47 µF
I
20
0
= 10 µF
V
= 5.5 V
o
I
T
J
= −40 °C to 125°C
10
1
Region of Instability
−20
−40
100
0.1
0
Region of
Instability
0.01
0
50 100 150200 250 300 350 400 450 500
t − Time − µs
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.1
I
− Output Current − A
O
Figure 28
TPS79118
TPS79118
TYPICAL REGIONS OF STABILITY
EQUIVALENT SERIES RESISTANCE (ESR)
vs
TYPICAL REGIONS OF STABILITY
EQUIVALENT SERIES RESISTANCE (ESR)
vs
OUTPUT CURRENT
OUTPUT CURRENT
100
100
C
V
= 10 µF
= 5.5 V
o
I
C
V
= 1 µF
= 5.5 V
o
I
T
J
= −40 °C to 125°C
T
J
= −40 °C to 125°C
10
10
Region of Instability
Region of Instability
1
1
0.1
0.1
Region of Stability
Region of Stability
0.01
0.01
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.1
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.1
I
− Output Current − A
O
I
− Output Current − A
O
Figure 31
Figure 30
9
ꢀ ꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢆ ꢅꢇ ꢈꢅꢉ ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄ ꢅꢅ ꢊ ꢇꢈꢅ
ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢋ ꢋ ꢇꢈꢅ ꢉ ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢌ ꢃꢇ ꢈꢅ
www.ti.com
SGLS160B − APRIL 2003 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 2008
APPLICATION INFORMATION
The TPS791xx family of low-dropout (LDO) regulators have been optimized for use in noise-sensitive
battery-operated equipment. The device features extremely low dropout voltages, high PSRR, ultralow output
noise, low quiescent current (170 µA typically), and enable-input to reduce supply currents to less than 1 µA
when the regulator is turned off.
A typical application circuit is shown in Figure 32.
TPS791xx
1
V
I
IN
4
5
BYPASS
OUT
V
O
3
0.1 µF
0.01 µF
EN
+
1 µF
GND
2
Figure 32. Typical Application Circuit
EXTERNAL CAPACITOR REQUIREMENTS
A 0.1-µF or larger ceramic input bypass capacitor, connected between IN and GND and located close to the
TPS791xx, is required for stability and to improve transient response, noise rejection, and ripple rejection. A
higher-value electrolytic input capacitor may be necessary if large, fast-rise-time load transients are anticipated
and the device is located several inches from the power source.
Like all low dropout regulators, the TPS791xx requires an output capacitor connected between OUT and GND
to stabilize the internal control loop. The minimum recommended capacitance is1µF. Any 1 µF or larger ceramic
capacitor is suitable. The device is also stable with a 0.47 µF ceramic capacitor with at least 75 mΩ of ESR.
The internal voltage reference is a key source of noise in an LDO regulator. The TPS791xx has a BYPASS pin
which is connected to the voltage reference through a 250-kΩ internal resistor. The 250-kΩ internal resistor,
in conjunction with an external bypass capacitor connected to the BYPASS pin, creates a low pass filter to
reduce the voltage reference noise and, therefore, the noise at the regulator output. In order for the regulator
to operate properly, the current flow out of the BYPASS pin must be at a minimum because any leakage current
creates an IR drop across the internal resistor thus creating an output error. Therefore, the bypass capacitor
must have minimal leakage current.
For example, the TPS79118 exhibits approximately 15 µV
of output voltage noise using a 0.1 µF ceramic
RMS
bypass capacitor and a 1 µF ceramic output capacitor. Note that the output starts up slower as the bypass
capacitance increases due to the RC time constant at the bypass pin that is created by the internal 250 kΩ
resistor and external capacitor.
BOARD LAYOUT RECOMMENDATION TO
IMPROVE PSRR AND NOISE
PERFORMANCE
To improve ac measurements like PSRR, output noise, and transient response, it is recommended that the
board be designed with separate ground planes for V and V
, with each ground plane connected only at
IN
OUT
the ground pin of the device. In addition, the ground connection for the bypass capacitor should connect directly
to the ground pin of the device.
10
ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢆ ꢅ ꢇꢈ ꢅ ꢉ ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄꢅꢅꢊ ꢇꢈ ꢅ
ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢋ ꢋ ꢇꢈ ꢅ ꢉ ꢀ ꢁꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅꢌ ꢃꢇꢈ ꢅ
www.ti.com
SGLS160B − APRIL 2003 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 2008
POWER DISSIPATION AND JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
Specified regulator operation is assured to a junction temperature of 125°C; the maximum junction temperature
should be restricted to 125°C under normal operating conditions. This restriction limits the power dissipation
the regulator can handle in any given application. To ensure the junction temperature is within acceptable limits,
calculate the maximum allowable dissipation, P
, and the actual dissipation, P , which must be less than
D(max)
D
or equal to P
.
D(max)
The maximum-power-dissipation limit is determined using the following equation:
T max * T
J
A
(1)
P
+
D(max)
R
qJA
Where:
T max is the maximum allowable junction temperature.
J
R
is the thermal resistance junction-to-ambient for the package, see the dissipation rating table.
θJA
T is the ambient temperature.
A
The regulator dissipation is calculated using:
+ ǒVI * V
Ǔ
P
I
(2)
D
O
O
Power dissipation resulting from quiescent current is negligible. Excessive power dissipation triggers the
thermal protection circuit.
PROGRAMMING THE TPS79101 ADJUSTABLE LDO REGULATOR
The output voltage of the TPS79101 adjustable regulator is programmed using an external resistor divider as
shown in Figure 33. The output voltage is calculated using:
R1
R2
ǒ1 ) Ǔ
(3)
V
+ V
O
ref
Where:
V
= 1.2246 V typ (the internal reference voltage)
ref
Resistors R1 and R2 should be chosen for approximately 50-µA divider current. Lower value resistors can be
used for improved noise performance, but the solution consumes more power. Higher resistor values should
be avoided as leakage current into/out of FB across R1/R2 creates an offset voltage that artificially
increases/decreases the feedback voltage and thus erroneously decreases/increases V . The recommended
O
design procedure is to choose R2 = 30.1 kΩ to set the divider current at 50 µA, C1 = 15 pF for stability, and
then calculate R1 using:
V
O
R1 +
* 1 R2
ǒ Ǔ
(4)
V
ref
In order to improve the stability of the adjustable version, it is suggested that a small compensation capacitor
be placed between OUT and FB. For voltages <1.8 V, the value of this capacitor should be 100 pF. For voltages
>1.8 V, the approximate value of this capacitor can be calculated as:
*7
(3 10 ) (R1 ) R2)
C1 +
(5)
(R1 R2)
The suggested value of this capacitor for several resistor ratios is shown in the table below. If this capacitor is
not used (such as in a unity-gain configuration) or if an output voltage < 1.8 V is chosen, then the minimum
recommended output capacitor is 2.2 µF instead of 1 µF.
11
ꢀ ꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢆ ꢅꢇ ꢈꢅꢉ ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄ ꢅꢅ ꢊ ꢇꢈꢅ
ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢋ ꢋ ꢇꢈꢅ ꢉ ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄ ꢅ ꢌ ꢃꢇ ꢈꢅ
www.ti.com
SGLS160B − APRIL 2003 − REVISED SEPTEMBER 2008
TPS79101
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
PROGRAMMING GUIDE
V
I
IN
1 µF
OUTPUT
R1
R2
C1
VOLTAGE
EN
OUT
V
O
≥ 2 V
C1
2.5 V
3.3 V
3.6 V
31.6 kΩ 30.1 kΩ 22 pF
51 kΩ 30.1 kΩ 15 pF
59 kΩ 30.1 kΩ 15 pF
R1
R2
1 µF
≤ 0.7 V
BYPASS FB
GND
0.01 µF
Figure 33. TPS79101 Adjustable LDO Regulator Programming
REGULATOR PROTECTION
The TPS791xx PMOS-pass transistor has a built-in back diode that conducts reverse current when the input
voltage drops below the output voltage (e.g., during power down). Current is conducted from the output to the
input and is not internally limited. If extended reverse voltage operation is anticipated, external limiting might
be appropriate.
The TPS791xx features internal current limiting and thermal protection. During normal operation, the TPS791xx
limits output current to approximately 400 mA. When current limiting engages, the output voltage scales back
linearly until the overcurrent condition ends. While current limiting is designed to prevent gross device failure,
care should be taken not to exceed the power dissipation ratings of the package or the absolute maximum
voltage ratings of the device. If the temperature of the device exceeds approximately 165°C, thermal-protection
circuitry shuts it down. Once the device has cooled down to below approximately 140°C, regulator operation
resumes.
12
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
23-Apr-2022
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status Package Type Package Pins Package
Eco Plan
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
Samples
Drawing
Qty
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TPS79101DBVRQ1
TPS79118DBVRQ1
TPS79133DBVRG4Q1
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
SOT-23
SOT-23
SOT-23
DBV
DBV
DBV
6
5
5
3000 RoHS & Green
3000 RoHS & Green
3000 RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
-40 to 125
-40 to 125
PEU1
PER1
PES1
NIPDAU
NIPDAU
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
23-Apr-2022
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF TPS791-Q1 :
Catalog : TPS791
•
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:
Catalog - TI's standard catalog product
•
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
24-Apr-2022
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Package Pins
Type Drawing
SPQ
Reel
Reel
A0
B0
K0
P1
W
Pin1
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) W1 (mm)
TPS79101DBVRQ1
TPS79118DBVRQ1
SOT-23
SOT-23
DBV
DBV
DBV
6
5
5
3000
3000
3000
180.0
180.0
180.0
9.0
9.0
9.0
3.15
3.15
3.15
3.2
3.2
3.2
1.4
1.4
1.4
4.0
4.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
Q3
Q3
Q3
TPS79133DBVRG4Q1 SOT-23
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
24-Apr-2022
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Type Package Drawing Pins
SPQ
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
TPS79101DBVRQ1
TPS79118DBVRQ1
TPS79133DBVRG4Q1
SOT-23
SOT-23
SOT-23
DBV
DBV
DBV
6
5
5
3000
3000
3000
182.0
182.0
182.0
182.0
182.0
182.0
20.0
20.0
20.0
Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DBV0005A
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
S
C
A
L
E
4
.
0
0
0
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
C
3.0
2.6
0.1 C
1.75
1.45
1.45
0.90
B
A
PIN 1
INDEX AREA
1
2
5
(0.1)
2X 0.95
1.9
3.05
2.75
1.9
(0.15)
4
3
0.5
5X
0.3
0.15
0.00
(1.1)
TYP
0.2
C A B
NOTE 5
0.25
GAGE PLANE
0.22
0.08
TYP
8
0
TYP
0.6
0.3
TYP
SEATING PLANE
4214839/G 03/2023
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. Refernce JEDEC MO-178.
4. Body dimensions do not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed 0.25 mm per side.
5. Support pin may differ or may not be present.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
DBV0005A
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
PKG
5X (1.1)
1
5
5X (0.6)
SYMM
(1.9)
2
3
2X (0.95)
4
(R0.05) TYP
(2.6)
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
EXPOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE:15X
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
METAL UNDER
SOLDER MASK
METAL
EXPOSED METAL
EXPOSED METAL
0.07 MIN
ARROUND
0.07 MAX
ARROUND
NON SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
(PREFERRED)
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
4214839/G 03/2023
NOTES: (continued)
6. Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs.
7. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
DBV0005A
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
PKG
5X (1.1)
1
5
5X (0.6)
SYMM
(1.9)
2
3
2X(0.95)
4
(R0.05) TYP
(2.6)
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE
BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL
SCALE:15X
4214839/G 03/2023
NOTES: (continued)
8. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
9. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DBV0006A
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
S
C
A
L
E
4
.
0
0
0
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
C
3.0
2.6
0.1 C
1.75
1.45
B
1.45 MAX
A
PIN 1
INDEX AREA
1
2
6
5
2X 0.95
1.9
3.05
2.75
4
3
0.50
6X
0.25
C A B
0.15
0.00
0.2
(1.1)
TYP
0.25
GAGE PLANE
0.22
0.08
TYP
8
TYP
0
0.6
0.3
TYP
SEATING PLANE
4214840/C 06/2021
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion. Mold flash and protrusion shall not exceed 0.25 per side.
4. Leads 1,2,3 may be wider than leads 4,5,6 for package orientation.
5. Refernce JEDEC MO-178.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
DBV0006A
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
PKG
6X (1.1)
1
6X (0.6)
6
SYMM
5
2
3
2X (0.95)
4
(R0.05) TYP
(2.6)
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
EXPOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE:15X
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
METAL UNDER
SOLDER MASK
METAL
EXPOSED METAL
EXPOSED METAL
0.07 MIN
ARROUND
0.07 MAX
ARROUND
NON SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
(PREFERRED)
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
4214840/C 06/2021
NOTES: (continued)
6. Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs.
7. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
DBV0006A
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
PKG
6X (1.1)
1
6X (0.6)
6
SYMM
5
2
3
2X(0.95)
4
(R0.05) TYP
(2.6)
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE
BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL
SCALE:15X
4214840/C 06/2021
NOTES: (continued)
8. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
9. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
www.ti.com
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