TPS793285 [TI]

ULTRALOW-NOISE, HIGH PSRR, FAST RF 200-mA LOW-DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATORS IN NANOSTAR? WAFER CHIP SCALE AND SOT23; 超低噪声,高PSRR ,快速射频200mA的低压差线性稳压器NANOSTAR ?晶圆级和SOT23
TPS793285
型号: TPS793285
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

ULTRALOW-NOISE, HIGH PSRR, FAST RF 200-mA LOW-DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATORS IN NANOSTAR? WAFER CHIP SCALE AND SOT23
超低噪声,高PSRR ,快速射频200mA的低压差线性稳压器NANOSTAR ?晶圆级和SOT23

稳压器 射频
文件: 总18页 (文件大小:446K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
TPS79301, TPS79318  
D
B
V
6
Y
E
Q
D BV 5  
TPS79325, TPS79328, TPS793285  
TPS79330, TPS79333, TPS793475  
www.ti.com  
SLVS348HJULY 2001REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
ULTRALOW-NOISE, HIGH PSRR, FAST RF 200-mA LOW-DROPOUT LINEAR  
REGULATORS IN NanoStar™ WAFER CHIP SCALE AND SOT23  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
200-mA RF Low-Dropout Regulator  
With Enable  
The TPS793xx family of low-dropout (LDO)  
low-power linear voltage regulators features high  
power-supply rejection ratio (PSRR), ultralow-noise,  
fast start-up, and excellent line and load transient  
responses in NanoStar wafer chip scale and SOT23  
packages. NanoStar packaging gives an ultrasmall  
footprint as well as an ultralow profile and package  
weight, making it ideal for portable applications such  
as handsets and PDAs. Each device in the family is  
stable, with a small 2.2-µF ceramic capacitor on the  
output. The TPS793xx family uses an advanced,  
proprietary BiCMOS fabrication process to yield ex-  
tremely low dropout voltages (e.g., 112 mV at  
200 mA, TPS79330). Each device achieves fast  
start-up times (approximately 50 µs with a 0.001-µF  
bypass capacitor) while consuming very low quiesc-  
ent current (170 µA typical). Moreover, when the  
device is placed in standby mode, the supply current  
is reduced to less than 1 µA. The TPS79328 exhibits  
approximately 32 µVRMS of output voltage noise at  
2.8-V output with a 0.1-µF bypass capacitor. Appli-  
Available in 1.8-V, 2.5-V, 2.8-V, 2.85-V, 3-V,  
3.3-V, 4.75-V, and Adjustable (1.22-V to 5.5-V)  
High PSRR (70 dB at 10 kHz)  
Ultralow-Noise (32 µVRMS, TPS79328)  
Fast Start-Up Time (50 µs)  
Stable With a 2.2-µF Ceramic Capacitor  
Excellent Load/Line Transient Response  
Very Low Dropout Voltage (112 mV at Full  
Load, TPS79330)  
5- and 6-Pin SOT23 (DBV) and NanoStar Wafer  
Chip Scale (YEQ) Packages  
APPLICATIONS  
RF: VCOs, Receivers, ADCs  
Audio  
Cellular and Cordless Telephones  
Bluetooth™, Wireless LAN  
Handheld Organizers, PDAs  
cations with analog components  
that  
are  
noise-sensitive, such as portable RF electronics,  
benefit from the high PSRR and low-noise features  
as well as the fast response time.  
DBV PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
TPS79328  
TPS79328  
OUT  
NR  
IN  
1
2
5
RIPPLE REJECTION  
vs  
OUTPUT SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY  
vs  
GND  
FREQUENCY  
FREQUENCY  
0.30  
3
4
100  
90  
EN  
V
= 3.8 V  
= 2.2 µF  
IN  
I
= 200 mA  
OUT  
Fixed Option  
C
C
OUT  
= 0.1 µF  
0.25  
0.20  
80  
NR  
DBV PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
70  
IN  
GND  
EN  
OUT  
FB  
1
2
6
5
60  
0.15  
50  
40  
30  
I
= 1 mA  
OUT  
I
= 10 mA  
OUT  
3
4
NR  
0.10  
0.05  
I
= 200 mA  
Adjustable Option  
YEQ  
OUT  
20  
10  
0
V
C
C
= 3.8 V  
= 10 µF  
IN  
PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
OUT  
= 0.01 µF  
NR  
0
IN  
OUT  
100  
1 k  
10 k  
100 k  
10  
100  
1 k  
10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M  
C3 C1  
B2  
A3 A1  
Frequency (Hz)  
Frequency (Hz)  
NR  
GND  
EN  
Figure 1.  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas  
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
Bluetooth is a trademark of Bluetooth Sig, Inc.  
NanoStar is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED this document contains PRO-  
DUCTION DATA information current as of publication date. Prod-  
ucts conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments  
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily  
include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2001–2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
TPS79301, TPS79318  
TPS79325, TPS79328, TPS793285  
TPS79330, TPS79333, TPS793475  
www.ti.com  
SLVS348HJULY 2001REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated  
circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation  
procedures can cause damage.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision  
integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could  
cause the device not to meet its published specifications.  
AVAILABLE OPTIONS(1)(2)  
PRODUCT  
VOLTAGE  
PACKAGE  
SOT23 (DBV)  
SOT23 (DBV)  
CSP (YEQ)  
TJ  
SYMBOL  
PGVI  
PHHI  
E3  
PART NUMBER  
TPS79301DBVR  
TPS79318DBVR  
TPS79318YEQ  
TPS79325DBVR  
TPS79325YEQ  
TPS79328DBVR  
TPS79328YEQ  
TPS793285DBVR  
TPS793285YEQ  
TPS79330DBVR  
TPS79330YEQ  
TPS79333DBVR  
TPS793475DBVR  
TPS79301  
1.22 V to 5.5 V  
TPS79318  
TPS79325  
TPS79328  
TPS793285  
TPS79330  
1.8 V  
2.5 V  
2.8 V  
2.85 V  
3 V  
SOT23 (DBV)  
CSP (YEQ)  
PGWI  
E4  
SOT23 (DBV)  
CSP (YEQ)  
PGXI  
E2  
-40°C to +125°C  
SOT23 (DBV)  
CSP (YEQ)  
PHII  
E5  
SOT23 (DBV)  
CSP (YEQ)  
PGYI  
E6  
TPS79333  
3.3 V  
SOT23 (DBV)  
SOT23 (DBV)  
PHUI  
PHJI  
TPS793475  
4.75 V  
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum located at the end of this data sheet.  
(2) DBVR indicates tape and reel of 3000 parts. YEQR indicates tape and reel of 3000 parts. YEQT indicates tape and reel of 250 parts.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
over operating temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)  
UNIT  
VIN range  
-0.3 V to 6 V  
-0.3 V to VIN + 0.3 V  
-0.3 V to 6 V  
VEN range  
VOUT range  
Peak output current  
Internally limited  
2 kV  
ESD rating, HBM  
ESD rating, CDM  
500 V  
Continuous total power dissipation  
Junction temperature range, DBV package  
Junction temperature range, YEQ package  
Storage temperature range, Tstg  
See Dissipation Ratings Table  
-40°C to 150°C  
-40°C to 125°C  
-65°C to 150°C  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating  
conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
2
TPS79301, TPS79318  
TPS79325, TPS79328, TPS793285  
TPS79330, TPS79333, TPS793475  
www.ti.com  
SLVS348HJULY 2001REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
DISSIPATION RATINGS TABLE  
T
A 25°C  
TA = 70°C  
POWER  
RATING  
TA = 85°C  
POWER  
RATING  
DERATING FACTOR  
POWER  
RATING  
BOARD  
Low-K(1)  
High-K(2)  
Low-K(1)  
High-K(2)  
PACKAGE  
DBV  
RθJC  
RθJA  
ABOVE TA = 25°C  
65°C/W  
65°C/W  
27°C/W  
27°C/W  
255°C/W  
180°C/W  
255°C/W  
190°C/W  
3.9 mW/°C  
5.6 mW/°C  
3.9 mW/°C  
5.3 mW/°C  
390 mW  
560 mW  
390 mW  
530 mW  
215 mW  
310 mW  
215 mW  
296 mW  
155 mW  
225 mW  
155 mW  
216 mW  
DBV  
YEQ  
YEQ  
(1) The JEDEC low-K (1s) board design used to derive this data was a 3-inch x 3-inch, two layer board with 2 ounce copper traces on top  
of the board.  
(2) The JEDEC high-K (2s2p) board design used to derive this data was a 3-inch x 3-inch, multilayer board with 1 ounce internal power and  
ground planes and 2 ounce copper traces on top and bottom of the board.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
over recommended operating temperature range TJ = -40 to 125°C, VEN = VIN, VIN = VOUT(nom) + 1 V(1), IOUT = 1 mA,  
COUT = 10 µF, CNR = 0.01 µF (unless otherwise noted). Typical values are at 25°C.  
PARAMETER  
VIN Input voltage(1)  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
5.5  
UNIT  
V
2.7  
IOUT Continuous output current  
VFB Internal reference (TPS79301)  
Output voltage range (TPS79301)  
0
200  
mA  
V
1.201  
VFB  
1.225  
1.250  
5.5 - VDO  
1.836  
2.55  
V
TPS79318  
0 µA < IOUT < 200 mA,  
0 µA < IOUT < 200 mA,  
0 µA < IOUT < 200 mA,  
0 µA < IOUT < 200 mA,  
0 µA < IOUT < 200 mA,  
0 µA IOUT < 200 mA,  
0 µA < IOUT < 200 mA,  
VOUT + 1 V < VIN5.5 V  
0 µA < IOUT < 200 mA,  
IOUT = 200 mA  
2.8 V < VIN < 5.5 V  
3.5 V < VIN < 5.5 V  
3.8 V < VIN < 5.5 V  
3.85 V < VIN < 5.5 V  
4 V < VIN < 5.5 V  
1.764  
2.45  
2.744  
2.793  
2.94  
3.234  
4.655  
1.8  
2.5  
2.8  
2.85  
3
V
TPS79325  
TPS79328  
TPS793285  
TPS79330  
TPS79333  
V
2.856  
2.907  
3.06  
V
Output voltage  
V
V
4.3 V < VIN < 5.5 V  
5.25 V < VIN < 5.5 V  
3.3  
4.75  
0.05  
5
3.366  
4.845  
0.12  
V
TPS793475  
V
(1)  
Line regulation (VOUT%/VIN  
)
%/V  
mV  
Load regulation (VOUT%/IOUT  
)
TJ = 25°C  
TPS79328  
TPS793285  
TPS79330  
TPS79333  
TPS793475  
120  
200  
200  
200  
180  
125  
600  
220  
1
IOUT = 200 mA  
120  
112  
102  
77  
Dropout voltage(2)  
(VIN = VOUT(nom) - 0.1V)  
IOUT = 200 mA  
mV  
IOUT = 200 mA  
IOUT = 200 mA  
Output current limit  
GND pin current  
Shutdown current(3)  
FB pin current  
VOUT = 0 V  
285  
mA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
0 µA < IOUT < 200 mA  
170  
VEN = 0 V, 2.7 V < VIN < 5.5 V  
VFB = 1.8 V  
0.07  
1
f = 100 Hz, TJ = 25°C,  
f = 100 Hz, TJ = 25°C,  
f = 10 kHz, TJ = 25°C,  
f = 100 kHz, TJ = 25°C,  
IOUT = 10 mA  
70  
68  
70  
43  
IOUT = 200 mA  
IOUT = 200 mA  
IOUT = 200 mA  
CNR = 0.001 µF  
CNR = 0.0047 µF  
CNR = 0.01 µF  
CNR = 0.1 µF  
Power-supply ripple rejection TPS79328  
Output noise voltage (TPS79328)  
dB  
55  
36  
33  
32  
BW = 200 Hz to 100 kHz,  
IOUT = 200 mA  
µVRMS  
(1) Minimum VIN is 2.7 V or VOUT + VDO, whichever is greater.  
(2) Dropout is not measured for the TPS79318 and TPS79325 since minimum VIN = 2.7 V.  
(3) For adjustable versions, this applies only after VIN is applied; then VEN transitions high to low.  
3
TPS79301, TPS79318  
TPS79325, TPS79328, TPS793285  
TPS79330, TPS79333, TPS793475  
www.ti.com  
SLVS348HJULY 2001REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
over recommended operating temperature range TJ = -40 to 125°C, VEN = VIN, VIN = VOUT(nom) + 1 V, IOUT = 1 mA,  
COUT = 10 µF, CNR = 0.01 µF (unless otherwise noted). Typical values are at 25°C.  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
50  
MAX  
UNIT  
CNR = 0.001 µF  
CNR = 0.0047 µF  
CNR = 0.01 µF  
Time, start-up (TPS79328)  
RL = 14 , COUT = 1 µF  
70  
µs  
100  
High level enable input voltage  
Low level enable input voltage  
EN pin current  
2.7 V < VIN < 5.5 V  
2.7 V < VIN < 5.5 V  
VEN = 0  
1.7  
0
VIN  
0.7  
1
V
V
-1  
µA  
V
UVLO threshold  
VCC rising  
2.25  
2.65  
UVLO hysteresis  
100  
mV  
4
TPS79301, TPS79318  
TPS79325, TPS79328, TPS793285  
TPS79330, TPS79333, TPS793475  
www.ti.com  
SLVS348HJULY 2001REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS  
ADJUSTABLE VERSION  
IN  
OUT  
59 k  
UVLO  
2.45V  
Current  
Sense  
R1  
R2  
ILIM  
SHUTDOWN  
GND  
EN  
_
+
FB  
UVLO  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
External to  
the Device  
QuickStart  
Bandgap  
Reference  
1.22V  
250 k  
V
ref  
IN  
NR  
FIXED VERSION  
IN  
OUT  
UVLO  
2.45V  
Current  
Sense  
GND  
EN  
SHUTDOWN  
+
ILIM  
R1  
R2  
_
UVLO  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
R2 = 40 k  
QuickStart  
Bandgap  
Reference  
1.22V  
250 kΩ  
V
ref  
NR  
IN  
Terminal Functions  
TERMINAL  
DESCRIPTION  
SOT23 SOT23  
WCSP  
FIXED  
NAME  
NR  
ADJ  
FIXED  
Connecting an external capacitor to this pin bypasses noise generated by the internal bandgap.  
This improves power-supply rejection and reduces output noise.  
4
4
B2  
A3  
Driving the enable pin (EN) high turns on the regulator. Driving this pin low puts the regulator into  
shutdown mode. EN can be connected to IN if not used.  
EN  
3
3
FB  
GND  
IN  
5
2
1
6
N/A  
2
N/A  
A1  
This terminal is the feedback input voltage for the adjustable device.  
Regulator ground  
1
C3  
C1  
Unregulated input to the device.  
OUT  
5
Output of the regulator.  
5
TPS79301, TPS79318  
TPS79325, TPS79328, TPS793285  
TPS79330, TPS79333, TPS793475  
www.ti.com  
SLVS348HJULY 2001REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (SOT23 PACKAGE)  
TPS79328  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs  
TPS79328  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs  
TPS79328  
GROUND CURRENT  
vs  
OUTPUT CURRENT  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
2.805  
2.804  
2.803  
2.802  
2.801  
2.800  
2.799  
250  
200  
2.805  
2.800  
2.795  
2.790  
2.785  
V
= 3.8 V  
= 10 µF  
OUT  
= 25°C  
IN  
V
C
= 3.8 V  
IN  
C
T
= 10 µF  
I
= 1 mA  
OUT  
OUT  
J
I
= 1 mA  
OUT  
I
= 200 mA  
OUT  
150  
100  
50  
0
I
= 200 mA  
OUT  
2.798  
2.797  
2.780  
2.775  
V
C
= 3.8 V  
= 10 µF  
IN  
2.796  
2.795  
OUT  
−40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
(°C)  
0
50  
100  
(mA)  
150  
200  
−40 −2510 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
I
T
J
(°C)  
T
J
OUT  
Figure 2.  
Figure 3.  
Figure 4.  
TPS79328 OUTPUT SPECTRAL  
TPS79328 OUTPUT SPECTRAL  
TPS79328 OUTPUT SPECTRAL  
NOISE DENSITY  
vs  
NOISE DENSITY  
vs  
NOISE DENSITY  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
FREQUENCY  
FREQUENCY  
0.30  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
0.30  
V
= 3.8 V  
IN  
V
C
C
= 3.8 V  
V
C
C
= 3.8 V  
IN  
= 10 µF  
OUT  
= 0.1 µF  
NR  
IN  
I
= 200 mA  
OUT  
= 2.2 µF  
OUT  
= 0.1 µF  
0.25  
0.20  
0.25  
0.20  
0.15  
0.10  
0.05  
0
C
= 10 µF  
OUT  
= 0.001 µF  
NR  
C
NR  
C
= 0.0047 µF  
NR  
C
I
= 1 mA  
OUT  
= 0.01 µF  
NR  
0.15  
I
= 1 mA  
OUT  
C
NR  
= 0.1 µF  
0.10  
0.05  
I
= 200 mA  
OUT  
I
= 200 mA  
OUT  
0
100  
1 k  
10 k  
100 k  
100  
1 k  
10 k  
100 k  
100  
1 k  
10 k  
100 k  
Frequency (Hz)  
Frequency (Hz)  
Frequency (Hz)  
Figure 5.  
Figure 6.  
Figure 7.  
ROOT MEAN SQUARE OUTPUT  
TPS79328  
DROPOUT VOLTAGE  
vs  
NOISE  
vs  
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE  
vs  
CNR  
FREQUENCY  
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
2.5  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
V
= 3.8 V  
= 10 µF  
OUT  
= 25° C  
IN  
V
= 2.7 V  
IN  
V
= 2.8 V  
= 200 mA  
= 10 µF  
OUT  
C
T
C
OUT  
= 10 µF  
I
OUT  
J
C
OUT  
2.0  
1.5  
I
= 200 mA  
OUT  
I
= 1 mA  
OUT  
1.0  
0.5  
I
= 100 mA  
OUT  
60  
40  
I
= 10 mA  
OUT  
20  
BW = 100 Hz to 100 kHz  
0.01  
0
0
10  
0
−40 −2510 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
100  
1 k  
10 k 100 k 1 M  
10 M  
0.001  
0.1  
Frequency (Hz)  
T
J
(°C)  
C
NR  
(µF)  
Figure 8.  
Figure 9.  
Figure 10.  
6
TPS79301, TPS79318  
TPS79325, TPS79328, TPS793285  
TPS79330, TPS79333, TPS793475  
www.ti.com  
SLVS348HJULY 2001REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (SOT23 PACKAGE) (continued)  
TPS79328  
RIPPLE REJECTION  
vs  
TPS79328  
RIPPLE REJECTION  
vs  
TPS79328  
RIPPLE REJECTION  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
FREQUENCY  
FREQUENCY  
100  
90  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
100  
V
C
C
= 3.8 V  
V
C
C
= 3.8 V  
IN  
= 2.2 µF  
OUT  
= 0.1 µF  
NR  
IN  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
= 2.2 µF  
OUT  
= 0.01 µF  
I
= 200 mA  
OUT  
NR  
80  
I
= 200 mA  
I
= 200 mA  
OUT  
OUT  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
I
= 10 mA  
I
= 10 mA  
OUT  
OUT  
I
= 10 mA  
OUT  
30  
20  
20  
20  
10  
0
V
= 3.8 V  
= 10 µF  
IN  
C
C
OUT  
= 0.01 µF  
10  
0
10  
0
NR  
10  
100  
1 k  
10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M  
10  
100  
1 k  
10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M  
10  
100  
1 k  
10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M  
Frequency (Hz)  
Frequency (Hz)  
Frequency (Hz)  
Figure 11.  
Figure 12.  
Figure 13.  
TPS79328 OUTPUT VOLTAGE,  
ENABLE VOLTAGE  
vs  
TPS79328  
LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
TPS79328  
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
TIME (START-UP)  
V
C
= 3.8 V  
IN  
4.8  
4
20  
= 10 µF  
OUT  
V
V
= 3.8 V  
2
0
IN  
0
= 2.8 V  
OUT  
3.8  
I
= 200 mA  
−20  
OUT  
C
T
= 2.2 µF  
= 25°C  
I
C
C
= 200 mA  
OUT  
OUT  
−40  
300  
= 2.2 µF  
J
OUT  
C
NR  
= 0.001 µF  
= 0.01 µF  
dv  
dt  
0µ.4sV  
NR  
+
di  
dt  
0.02A  
µs  
20  
0
3
2
1
0
+
200  
100  
C
= 0.0047 µF  
= 0.01 µF  
NR  
1mA  
-20  
C
NR  
0
0
50 100 150200 250 300 350 400 450 500  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100  
Time (µs)  
Time (µs)  
Time (µs)  
Figure 14.  
Figure 15.  
Figure 16.  
TPS79301  
DROPOUT VOLTAGE  
vs  
DROPOUT VOLTAGE  
vs  
OUTPUT CURRENT  
POWER-UP / POWER-DOWN  
INPUT VOLTAGE  
200  
150  
250  
200  
150  
100  
V
R
= 3 V  
= 15  
OUT  
L
T
= 125°C  
= 25°C  
J
T
= 125°C  
J
T
J
T
J
= 25°C  
100  
V
IN  
V
OUT  
T
= −55°C  
50  
0
J
T
= −40°C  
J
50  
0
I
= 200 mA  
OUT  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200  
(mA)  
5.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
1s/div  
I
V
(V)  
OUT  
IN  
Figure 17.  
Figure 18.  
Figure 19.  
7
TPS79301, TPS79318  
TPS79325, TPS79328, TPS793285  
TPS79330, TPS79333, TPS793475  
www.ti.com  
SLVS348HJULY 2001REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (SOT23 PACKAGE) (continued)  
TYPICAL REGIONS OF STABILITY  
TYPICAL REGIONS OF STABILITY  
EQUIVALENT SERIES RESISTANCE  
EQUIVALENT SERIES RESISTANCE  
(ESR)  
vs  
OUTPUT CURRENT  
(ESR)  
vs  
OUTPUT CURRENT  
100  
10  
100  
10  
C
= 2.2 µF  
OUT  
C
= 10 µF  
OUT  
= 5.5 V  
V
= 5.5 V, V  
1.5 V  
IN  
OUT  
V
IN  
= −40°C to 125°C  
T
J
= −40°C to 125°C  
T
J
Region of Instability  
Region of Instability  
1
1
0.1  
0.1  
Region of Stability  
Region of Stability  
0.01  
0.01  
0.20  
0
0.02  
0.04  
0.06  
(A)  
0.08  
0.20  
0
0.02  
0.04  
0.06  
(A)  
0.08  
I
I
OUT  
OUT  
Figure 20.  
Figure 21.  
8
TPS79301, TPS79318  
TPS79325, TPS79328, TPS793285  
TPS79330, TPS79333, TPS793475  
www.ti.com  
SLVS348HJULY 2001REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
The TPS793xx family of low-dropout (LDO) regulators has been optimized for use in noise-sensitive  
battery-operated equipment. The device features extremely low dropout voltages, high PSRR, ultralow output  
noise, low quiescent current (170 µA typically), and enable-input to reduce supply currents to less than 1 µA  
when the regulator is turned off.  
A typical application circuit is shown in Figure 22.  
V
IN  
VIN  
VOUT  
IN  
OUT  
NR  
TPS793xx  
V
OUT  
EN  
GND  
µ
µ
F
0.1  
F
2.2  
µ
0.01  
F
Figure 22. Typical Application Circuit  
External Capacitor Requirements  
A 0.1-µF or larger ceramic input bypass capacitor, connected between IN and GND and located close to the  
TPS793xx, is required for stability and improves transient response, noise rejection, and ripple rejection. A  
higher-value input capacitor may be necessary if large, fast-rise-time load transients are anticipated or the device  
is located several inches from the power source.  
Like most low dropout regulators, the TPS793xx requires an output capacitor connected between OUT and GND  
to stabilize the internal control loop. The minimum recommended capacitance is 2.2 µF. Any 2.2-µF or larger  
ceramic capacitor is suitable, provided the capacitance does not vary significantly over temperature. If load  
current is not expected to exceed 100 mA, a 1.0-µF ceramic capacitor can be used.  
The internal voltage reference is a key source of noise in an LDO regulator. The TPS793xx has an NR pin which  
is connected to the voltage reference through a 250-kinternal resistor. The 250-kinternal resistor, in  
conjunction with an external bypass capacitor connected to the NR pin, creates a low pass filter to reduce the  
voltage reference noise and, therefore, the noise at the regulator output. In order for the regulator to operate  
properly, the current flow out of the NR pin must be at a minimum, because any leakage current creates an IR  
drop across the internal resistor thus creating an output error. Therefore, the bypass capacitor must have  
minimal leakage current. The bypass capacitor should be no more than 0.1-µF to ensure that it is fully charged  
during the quickstart time provided by the internal switch shown in the Functional Block Diagrams  
As an example, the TPS79328 exhibits only 32 µVRMS of output voltage noise using a 0.1-µF ceramic bypass  
capacitor and a 2.2-µF ceramic output capacitor. Note that the output starts up slower as the bypass capacitance  
increases due to the RC time constant at the NR pin that is created by the internal 250-kresistor and external  
capacitor.  
Board Layout Recommendation to Improve PSRR and Noise Performance  
To improve ac measurements like PSRR, output noise, and transient response, it is recommended that the board  
be designed with separate ground planes for VIN and VOUT, with each ground plane connected only at the GND  
pin of the device. In addition, the ground connection for the bypass capacitor should connect directly to the GND  
pin of the device.  
9
 
TPS79301, TPS79318  
TPS79325, TPS79328, TPS793285  
TPS79330, TPS79333, TPS793475  
www.ti.com  
SLVS348HJULY 2001REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued)  
Power Dissipation and Junction Temperature  
Specified regulator operation is assured to a junction temperature of 125°C; the maximum junction temperature  
should be restricted to 125°C under normal operating conditions. This restriction limits the power dissipation the  
regulator can handle in any given application. To ensure the junction temperature is within acceptable limits,  
calculate the maximum allowable dissipation, PD(max), and the actual dissipation, PD, which must be less than or  
equal to PD(max)  
.
The maximum power dissipation limit is determined using Equation 1:  
TJ max TA  
PD max  
+
(
)
RQJA  
(1)  
Where:  
TJmax is the maximum allowable junction temperature.  
RθJA is the thermal resistance junction-to-ambient for the package (see the Dissipation Ratings Table).  
TA is the ambient temperature.  
The regulator dissipation is calculated using Equation 2:  
ǒ
Ǔ
PD + VIN*VOUT   IOUT  
(2)  
Power dissipation resulting from quiescent current is negligible. Excessive power dissipation triggers the thermal  
protection circuit.  
Programming the TPS79301 Adjustable LDO Regulator  
The output voltage of the TPS79301 adjustable regulator is programmed using an external resistor divider as  
shown in Figure 23. The output voltage is calculated using Equation 3:  
R1  
R2  
ǒ1 ) Ǔ  
VOUT + VREF  
 
(3)  
Where:  
VREF = 1.2246 V typ (the internal reference voltage)  
Resistors R1 and R2 should be chosen for approximately 50-µA divider current. Lower value resistors can be  
used for improved noise performance, but the solution consumes more power. Higher resistor values should be  
avoided as leakage current into/out of FB across R1/R2 creates an offset voltage that artificially in-  
creases/decreases the feedback voltage and thus erroneously decreases/increases VOUT. The recommended  
design procedure is to choose R2 = 30.1 kto set the divider current at 50 µA, C1 = 15 pF for stability, and then  
calculate R1 using Equation 4:  
VOUT  
ǒ Ǔ  
R1 +  
  R2  
Vref * 1  
(4)  
In order to improve the stability of the adjustable version, it is suggested that a small compensation capacitor be  
placed between OUT and FB. For voltages <1.8 V, the value of this capacitor should be 100 pF. For voltages  
>1.8 V, the approximate value of this capacitor can be calculated as shown in Equation 5:  
*7  
(3 x 10 ) x (R1 ) R2)  
C1  
+
(R1 x R2)  
(5)  
The suggested value of this capacitor for several resistor ratios is shown in the table below. If this capacitor is  
not used (such as in a unity-gain configuration) or if an output voltage <1.8 V is chosen, then the minimum  
recommended output capacitor is 4.7 µF instead of 2.2 µF.  
10  
TPS79301, TPS79318  
TPS79325, TPS79328, TPS793285  
TPS79330, TPS79333, TPS793475  
www.ti.com  
SLVS348HJULY 2001REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued)  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
PROGRAMMING GUIDE  
VIN  
VOUT  
IN  
OUT  
FB  
TPS793xx  
OUTPUT  
VOLTAGE  
R1  
R2  
µ
C1  
1
F
R1  
R2  
C1  
EN  
NR  
µ
1
F
GND  
1.22 V  
2.5 V  
3.3 V  
3.6 V  
short  
31.6 k  
51 k  
open  
0 pF  
µ
0.01  
F
30.1 k  
30.1 k  
30.1 k  
22 pF  
15 pF  
15 pF  
59 k  
Figure 23. TPS79301 Adjustable LDO Regulator Programming  
Regulator Protection  
The TPS793xx PMOS-pass transistor has a built-in back diode that conducts reverse current when the input  
voltage drops below the output voltage (e.g., during power-down). Current is conducted from the output to the  
input and is not internally limited. If extended reverse voltage operation is anticipated, external limiting might be  
appropriate.  
The TPS793xx features internal current limiting and thermal protection. During normal operation, the TPS793xx  
limits output current to approximately 400 mA. When current limiting engages, the output voltage scales back  
linearly until the overcurrent condition ends. While current limiting is designed to prevent gross device failure,  
care should be taken not to exceed the power dissipation ratings of the package or the absolute maximum  
voltage ratings of the device. If the temperature of the device exceeds approximately 165°C, thermal-protection  
circuitry shuts it down. Once the device has cooled down to below approximately 140°C, regulator operation  
resumes.  
11  
TPS79301, TPS79318  
TPS79325, TPS79328, TPS793285  
TPS79330, TPS79333, TPS793475  
www.ti.com  
SLVS348HJULY 2001REVISED OCTOBER 2004  
TPS793xxYEQ NanoStar™ Wafer Chip Scale Information  
0,79  
0,84  
1,30  
1,34  
0.625 Max  
NOTES:A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.  
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
C. NanoStar package configuration.  
D. This package is tin-lead (SnPb); consult the factory for availability of lead-free material.  
NanoStar is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
Figure 24. NanoStar™ Wafer Chip Scale Package  
12  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
28-Feb-2005  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status (1)  
Package Package  
Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Qty  
Type  
Drawing  
TPS79301DBVR  
ACTIVE  
SOT-23  
DBV  
6
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS79301DBVRG4  
TPS79318DBVR  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
SOT-23  
SOT-23  
DBV  
DBV  
6
5
3000  
None  
Call TI  
Call TI  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS79318DBVRG4  
TPS79318DBVT  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
SOT-23  
SOT-23  
DBV  
DBV  
5
5
Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
250 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS79318YEQR  
TPS79318YEQT  
TPS79325DBVR  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
DSBGA  
DSBGA  
SOT-23  
YEQ  
YEQ  
DBV  
5
5
5
3000  
250  
None  
None  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Level-1-240C-UNLIM  
Level-1-240C-UNLIM  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS79325DBVRG4  
ACTIVE  
SOT-23  
DBV  
5
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS79325YEQR  
TPS79325YEQT  
TPS793285DBVR  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
DSBGA  
DSBGA  
SOT-23  
YEQ  
YEQ  
DBV  
5
5
5
3000  
250  
None  
None  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Level-1-240C-UNLIM  
Level-1-240C-UNLIM  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS793285DBVRG4  
TPS793285DBVT  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
SOT-23  
SOT-23  
DBV  
DBV  
5
5
Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
250 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS793285YEQR  
TPS793285YEQT  
TPS79328DBVR  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
DSBGA  
DSBGA  
SOT-23  
YEQ  
YEQ  
DBV  
5
5
5
3000  
250  
None  
None  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Level-1-240C-UNLIM  
Level-1-240C-UNLIM  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS79328DBVRG4  
ACTIVE  
SOT-23  
DBV  
5
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS79328YEQR  
TPS79328YEQT  
TPS79330DBVR  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
DSBGA  
DSBGA  
SOT-23  
YEQ  
YEQ  
DBV  
5
5
5
3000  
250  
None  
None  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Level-1-240C-UNLIM  
Level-1-240C-UNLIM  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS79330DBVRG4  
ACTIVE  
SOT-23  
DBV  
5
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS79330YEQR  
TPS79330YEQT  
TPS79333DBVR  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
DSBGA  
DSBGA  
SOT-23  
YEQ  
YEQ  
DBV  
5
5
5
3000  
250  
None  
None  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Level-1-240C-UNLIM  
Level-1-240C-UNLIM  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
TPS79333DBVRG4  
TPS793475DBVR  
TPS793475DBVRG4  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
SOT-23  
SOT-23  
SOT-23  
DBV  
DBV  
DBV  
5
5
5
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
3000 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
28-Feb-2005  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in  
a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2)  
Eco Plan - May not be currently available - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional  
product content details.  
None: Not yet available Lead (Pb-Free).  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements  
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered  
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean "Pb-Free" and in addition, uses package materials that do not contain halogens,  
including bromine (Br) or antimony (Sb) above 0.1% of total product weight.  
(3)  
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDECindustry standard classifications, and peak solder  
temperature.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is  
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the  
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take  
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incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited  
information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI  
to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 2  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,  
enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue  
any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing  
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and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.  
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI  
deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all  
parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for  
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Amplifiers  
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dsp.ti.com  
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www.ti.com/digitalcontrol  
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