TRF8011_09 [TI]

900-MHz RF TRANSMIT DRIVER;
TRF8011_09
型号: TRF8011_09
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

900-MHz RF TRANSMIT DRIVER

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TRF8011  
900-MHz RF TRANSMIT DRIVER  
SLWS056C – FEBRUARY 1997 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2000  
PWP PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
Operates from 4.8-V Power Supply for  
900-MHz Applications  
Unconditionally Stable  
GND  
GND  
RFIN  
GND  
NC  
VPC  
GND  
NC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
GND  
GND  
RFOUT  
GND  
GND  
Wide UHF Frequency Range: 800 MHz to  
1000 MHz  
24.5 dBm Typical Output Power  
Linear Ramp Control  
TXEN  
GND  
Transmit Enable/Disable Control  
V
V
CC  
CC  
Advanced BiCMOS Processing Technology  
for Low-Power Consumption, High  
Efficiency, and Highly Linear Operation  
V
BB  
GND  
GND  
Minimum of External Components  
Required for Operation  
NC – No internal connection  
Thermally Enhanced Surface-Mount  
Package for Extremely Small Circuit  
Footprint  
description  
The TRF8011 RF transmit driver amplifier is for use in 800 to 1000 MHz wireless communication systems. It  
consists of a two-stage amplifier and a linear ramp controller for burst control in TDMA (time-division multiple  
access) applications. Very few external components are required for operation. The input is dc-blocked and  
requires no external matching. The output requires external matching suitable for the application frequency.  
The device is enabled when the TXEN input is held high. A power control signal applied to the VPC input can  
ramp the RF output power up or down to meet ramp and spurious emission specifications in TDMA systems.  
The power control signal causes a linear change in output power as the voltage applied to VPC varies between  
0 V and 3 V. With the RF input power applied to RFIN at 5 dBm and TXEN high, adjusting VPC from 0 V to 3 V  
increases the output power from a typical value of –50 dBm to 24.5 dBm at 900 MHz. Forward isolation with  
the input power applied to RFIN at 5 dBm, VPC = 0 V, and TXEN high is typically greater than 50 dB.  
The TRF8011 is available in a thermally enhanced, surface-mount, 20-pin PowerPAD (PWP) thin-shrink small  
outline package (TSSOP) and is characterized for operation from –40°C to 85°C. The PWP package has a  
solderable pad that can improve the package thermal performance by bonding the pad to an external thermal  
plane. The pad also acts as a low-inductance electrical path to ground and must be electrically connected to  
the PCB ground plane as a continuation of the regular package terminals that are designated GND.  
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments  
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include  
testing of all parameters.  
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TRF8011  
900-MHz RF TRANSMIT DRIVER  
SLWS056C – FEBRUARY 1997 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2000  
functional block diagram  
3
18  
RFIN  
RFOUT  
15  
Bias/Band Gap  
Reference  
TXEN  
9
12, 13  
6
Linear Ramp  
Control  
VPC  
V
V
BB CC  
Terminal Functions  
TERMINAL  
NO.  
I/O  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
GND  
1,2,4,7,10,11,14,  
16,17,19,20  
Analog ground for all internal circuits. All signals are referenced to the ground terminals.  
NC  
5, 8  
No connection. It is recommended that all NC terminals be connected to ground.  
RF input. RFIN accepts signals between 800 MHz and 1000 MHz.  
RFIN  
3
I
RFOUT  
18  
O
RF output. RFOUT is an open-collector output and requires a decoupled connection to V  
operation.  
for  
CC  
TXEN  
15  
9
I
I
Transmit enable input (digital). When TXEN is high, the output device is enabled.  
V
V
Control section supply voltage  
First stage bias  
BB  
12, 13  
6
CC  
VPC  
Voltagepowercontrol. VPCisasignalbetween0Vand3Vthatadjuststheoutputpowerfroma typical  
value of –50 dBm to 25.5 dBm.  
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
Supply voltage range, V  
(see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.6 V to 5.6 V  
CC  
Input voltage range at TXEN, VPC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.6 V to 5.6 V  
Input power at RFIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 dBm  
Thermal resistance, junction to case, R  
Thermal resistance, junction to ambient, R  
(see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5°C/W  
θJC  
(see Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32°C/W  
θJA  
Continuous total power dissipation at T = 25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.9 W  
A
Operating junction temperature, T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110°C  
J
Junction temperature T max . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C  
J
Operating free-air temperature range, T  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to 85°C  
A
Storage temperature range, T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C  
stg  
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
NOTES: 1. Voltage values are with respect to GND.  
2. No air flow and with infinite heatsink  
3. With the thermal pad of the device soldered to a 1-ounce copper (Cu) ground plane of an FR4 board with no air flow  
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TRF8011  
900-MHz RF TRANSMIT DRIVER  
SLWS056C – FEBRUARY 1997 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2000  
recommended operating conditions  
MIN NOM  
MAX  
UNIT  
V
Supply voltage: V  
CC  
(see Note 1)  
3
5
High-level input voltage at TXEN, V  
IH  
V
CC  
– 0.8  
V
Low-level input voltage at TXEN, V  
IL  
0.8  
85  
V
Operating free-air temperature, T  
–40  
°C  
A
NOTE: 1. Voltage values are with respect to GND.  
electrical characteristics over full range of operating conditions  
PARAMETER  
Operating at maximum power out  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
TYP  
TXEN high, VPC = 3 V  
TXEN high, VPC = 0 V  
190  
200  
10  
250  
mA  
mA  
mA  
I
Supply current from V  
CC  
Operating at minimum power out  
Power down  
CC  
TXEN low,  
VPC = 0 V  
0.05  
Typical values are at T = 25°C  
A
V
= 4.8 V, TXEN high, VPC = 3 V, T = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)  
A
CC  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
870  
TYP  
MAX UNIT  
Operating frequency range  
Output power  
925 MHz  
P = 5 dBm  
23.5  
24.5  
–50  
29  
25.5 dBm  
dBm  
dB  
I
P = 5 dBm, VPC = 0 V  
I
Gain (small signal)  
P = –20 dBm  
I
Power added efficiency (PAE)  
P = 5 dBm  
I
31  
%
Input return loss (internally matched)  
P = –20 dBm  
I
12  
dB  
2f  
3f  
P = 5 dBm  
–20  
–35  
–92  
–93  
dBc  
0
I
Harmonics  
P = 5 dBm  
I
dBc  
0
10 MHz above f  
20 MHz above f  
P = 5 dBm  
I
dBm  
dBm  
0
Noise power in 30 kHz bandwidth  
P = 5 dBm  
I
0
stability  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
Output VSWR < 6:1 all phases,  
V < 5.6 V, P = 5 dBm, Output power 25 dBm,  
CC  
§
Stability  
I
Output frequency band : 200 MHz – 1200 MHz  
§
VSWR = voltage standing wave ratio  
No parasitic oscillations (all spurious < –70 dBc)  
switching characteristics  
V
= 4.8 V, T = 25°C  
A
CC  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
1
MAX UNIT  
t
t
Switching time, RF output OFF to ON  
Switching time, RF output ON to OFF  
TXEN = high, VPC stepped from 0 V to 3 V  
TXEN = high, VPC stepped from 3 V to 0 V  
µs  
µs  
on  
2
off  
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TRF8011  
900-MHz RF TRANSMIT DRIVER  
SLWS056C – FEBRUARY 1997 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2000  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
A typical application example for GSM cellular telephone systems is shown in Figure 1.  
In all cases, a capacitor must be connected from the positive power supply to ground, as close as possible to  
the IC terminals for power supply bypassing. A dc-blocking capacitor is also required on the RF output. A list  
of components and their functions is given in Table 1.  
Board Material  
20  
1
Type FR4, e = 4.3, h = 12 mils  
r
GND  
GND  
GND  
2
3
19  
18  
17  
16  
GND  
RFIN  
50 Ω  
Line  
C2  
L1  
RF INPUT  
RFOUT  
GND  
RF OUTPUT  
50 Ω  
Line  
50 Ω  
Line  
C1  
4
L2  
GND  
NC  
5
6
GND  
15  
14  
VPC  
GND  
NC  
TXEN  
GND  
7
50 Ω  
Line  
8
13  
12  
V
V
CC  
L = 200 Mils  
C3  
9
V
BB  
CC  
10  
11  
R1  
GND  
GND  
V
CC  
C4  
Figure 1. Typical GSM Cellular Telephone Application  
Table 1. External Component Selection  
COMPONENT DESIGNATION  
TYPICAL VALUE  
4 pF  
FUNCTION  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
L1  
Output impedance matching capacitor  
DC-blocking capacitor for RF output  
Matching capacitor  
100 pF  
1000 pF  
1 µF  
Power supply decoupling capacitor  
Output impedance matching inductor  
DC bias/RF choke  
3.3 nH  
L2  
100 nH  
80 Ω  
R1  
Bias supply resistor  
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TRF8011  
900-MHz RF TRANSMIT DRIVER  
SLWS056C – FEBRUARY 1997 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2000  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
POWER ADDED EFFICIENCY  
OUTPUT POWER  
vs  
vs  
INPUT POWER  
INPUT POWER  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
V
= 4.8 V  
CC  
25  
20  
15  
VPC = 3 V  
f = 900 MHz  
–40°C  
25°C  
85°C  
–40°C  
25°C  
85°C  
10  
5
10  
5
V
= 4.8 V  
CC  
VPC = 3 V  
f = 900 MHz  
0
–20  
0
–20  
–15  
–10  
–5  
0
5
10  
–15  
–10  
–5  
0
5
10  
P – Input Power – dBm  
I
P – Input Power – dBm  
I
Figure 2  
Figure 3  
OUTPUT POWER AND POWER  
ADDED EFFICIENCY  
vs  
OUTPUT POWER  
vs  
VPC GAIN CONTROL RANGE  
FREQUENCY  
30  
20  
35  
27.5  
P = 5 dBm  
I
–40°C  
25°C  
V
CC  
= 4.8 V  
27  
26.5  
26  
f = 900 MHz  
30  
25  
10  
85°C  
0
–40°C  
85°C  
20  
15  
10  
–10  
–20  
–30  
–40  
25.5  
25  
25°C  
–40°C  
25°C  
85°C  
24.5  
V
= 4.8 V  
P
CC  
VPC = 3 V  
P = 5 dBm  
O
5
0
24  
PAE  
I
–50  
23.5  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
860 870  
880  
890  
900 910 920  
930  
VPC – Power Control Input – V  
f – Frequency – MHz  
Figure 4  
Figure 5  
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TRF8011  
900-MHz RF TRANSMIT DRIVER  
SLWS056C – FEBRUARY 1997 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2000  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
INPUT RETURN LOSS  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
–11  
–11.5  
–12  
V
= 4.8 V  
CC  
VPC = 3 V  
P = –20 dBm  
I
85°C  
25°C  
–12.5  
–13  
–40°C  
860 870 880 890 900 910 920 930 940  
f – Frequency – MHz  
Figure 6  
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TRF8011  
900-MHz RF TRANSMIT DRIVER  
SLWS056C – FEBRUARY 1997 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2000  
MECHANICAL DATA  
PWP (R-PDSO-G**)  
PowerPAD PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE  
0,30  
0,19  
M
0,65  
20  
0,10  
Thermal Pad (3,18  
(see Note C)  
2,41 NOM)  
11  
0,15 NOM  
4,50  
4,30  
6,60  
6,20  
Gage Plane  
0,25  
1
10  
0°8°  
A
0,75  
0,50  
Seating Plane  
0,10  
0,15  
0,05  
1,20 MAX  
PINS **  
14  
16  
20  
24  
28  
DIM  
5,10  
4,90  
5,10  
4,90  
6,60  
6,40  
7,90  
7,70  
9,80  
9,60  
A MAX  
A MIN  
4073225/E 03/97  
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.  
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
C. The package thermal performance may be enhanced by bonding the thermal pad to an external thermal plane. This solderable pad  
is electrically and thermally connected to the backside of the die and leads 1, 10, 11, and 20.  
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
7
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue  
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information  
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold  
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment, including those  
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.  
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent  
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily  
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.  
Customers are responsible for their applications using TI components.  
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating  
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent  
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other  
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such  
semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third  
party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.  
Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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