UC1714N [TI]

2A BUF OR INV BASED MOSFET DRIVER, PDIP8;
UC1714N
型号: UC1714N
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

2A BUF OR INV BASED MOSFET DRIVER, PDIP8

驱动器 开关
文件: 总8页 (文件大小:276K)
中文:  中文翻译
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UC1714/5  
UC2714/5  
UC3714/5  
Complementary Switch FET Drivers  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
Single Input (PWM and TTL  
Compatible)  
These two families of high speed drivers are designed to provide drive  
waveforms for complementary switches. Complementary switch configura-  
tions are commonly used in synchronous rectification circuits and active  
clamp/reset circuits, which can provide zero voltage switching. In order to  
facilitate the soft switching transitions, independently programmable de-  
lays between the two output waveforms are provided on these drivers.  
The delay pins also have true zero voltage sensing capability which allows  
immediate activation of the corresponding switch when zero voltage is ap-  
plied. These devices require a PWM-type input to operate and can be in-  
terfaced with commonly available PWM controllers.  
High Current Power FET Driver, 1.0A  
Source/2A Sink  
Auxiliary Output FET Driver, 0.5A  
Source/1A Sink  
Time Delays Between Power and  
Auxiliary Outputs Independently  
Programmable from 50ns to 500ns  
In the UC1714 series, the AUX output is inverted to allow driving a  
p-channel MOSFET. In the UC1715 series, the two outputs are configured  
in a true complementary fashion.  
Time Delay or True Zero-Voltage  
Operation Independently Configurable  
for Each Output  
Switching Frequency to 1MHz  
Typical 50ns Propagation Delays  
ENBL Pin Activates 220µA Sleep  
Mode  
Power Output is Active Low in Sleep  
Mode  
Synchronous Rectifier Driver  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
2
PWR  
50ns –500ns  
TIMER  
INPUT  
T1  
6
7
S
Q
R
UC1714  
ONLY  
V
REF  
4
1
AUX  
VCC  
50ns –500ns  
TIMER  
S
Q
V
5V  
BIAS  
ENBL  
LOGIC  
GATES  
CC  
T2  
5
R
V
REF  
TIMER  
REF  
3V  
GND  
3
GND  
1.4V  
ENBL  
8
ENABLE  
Note: Pin numbers refer to J, N and D packages.  
UDG-99028  
02/99  
UC1714/5  
UC2714/5  
UC3714/5  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Supply Voltage VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20V  
Power Driver IOH  
continuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200mA  
peak. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A  
Power Driver IOL  
Input Voltage Range (INPUT, ENBL) . . . . . . . . . . 0.3V to 20V  
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65°C to 150°C  
Operating Junction Temperature (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering 10 seconds) . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C  
continuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400mA  
peak. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2A  
Auxiliary Driver IOH  
continuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100mA  
peak . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500mA  
Auxiliary Driver IOL  
Note 1: Unless otherwise indicated, voltages are referenced to  
ground and currents are positive into, negative out of, the spec-  
ified terminals.  
Note 2: Consult Packaging Section of databook for thermal lim-  
itations and specifications of packages.  
continuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200mA  
peak. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A  
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS  
DIL-8, SOIC-8 (Top View)  
J or N, D Packages  
SOIC-16 (Top View)  
DP Package  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Unless otherwise stated, VCC = 15V, ENBL 2V, RT1 = 100kfrom T1 to GND,  
RT2 = 100kfrom T2 to GND, and 55°C < TA < 125°C for the UC1714/5, 40°C < TA < 85°C for the UC2714/5, and 0°C < TA <  
70°C for the UC3714/5, TA = TJ.  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
Overall  
VCC  
7
20  
24  
V
ICC, nominal  
ENBL = 2.0V  
ENBL = 0.8V  
18  
mA  
µA  
ICC, sleep mode  
200  
300  
Power Driver (PWR)  
Pre Turn-on PWR Output, Low  
PWR Output Low, Sat. (VPWR  
V
CC = 0V, IOUT = 10mA, ENBL 0.8V  
0.3  
0.3  
2.1  
2.1  
2.3  
30  
1.6  
0.8  
2.8  
3
V
V
)
INPUT = 0.8V, IOUT = 40mA  
INPUT = 0.8V, IOUT = 400mA  
INPUT = 2.0V, IOUT = 20mA  
INPUT = 2.0V, IOUT = 200mA  
CL = 2200pF  
V
PWR Output High, Sat. (VCC VPWR  
)
V
3
V
Rise Time  
60  
60  
80  
700  
100  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Fall Time  
CL = 2200pF  
25  
T1 Delay, AUX to PWR  
T1 Delay, AUX to PWR  
PWR Prop Delay  
INPUT rising edge, RT1 = 10k(Note 4)  
INPUT rising edge, RT1 = 100k(Note 4)  
INPUT falling edge, 50% (Note 3)  
20  
35  
350  
500  
35  
2
UC1714/5  
UC2714/5  
UC3714/5  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Unless otherwise stated, VCC = 15V, ENBL 2V, RT1 = 100kfrom T1 to GND,  
RT2 = 100kfrom T2 to GND, and 55°C < TA < 125°C for the UC1714/5, 40°C < TA < 85°C for the UC2714/5, and 0°C < TA <  
70°C for the UC3714/5, TA = TJ.  
PARAMETER  
Auxiliary Driver (AUX)  
AUX Output Low, Sat (VAUX  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
)
VIN = 2.0V, IOUT = 20mA  
IN = 2.0V, IOUT = 200mA  
0.3  
1.8  
2.1  
2.3  
45  
0.8  
2.6  
3.0  
3.0  
60  
V
V
V
AUX Output High, Sat (VCC – VAUX  
)
VIN = 0.8V, IOUT = -10mA  
VIN = 0.8V, IOUT = -100mA  
CL = 1000pF  
V
V
Rise Time  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Fall Time  
CL = 1000pF  
30  
60  
T2 Delay, PWR to AUX  
T2 Delay, PWR to AUX  
AUX Prop Delay  
Enable (ENBL)  
Input Threshold  
Input Current, IIH  
Input Current, IIL  
T1  
INPUT falling edge, RT2 = 10k(Note 4)  
INPUT falling edge, RT2 = 100k(Note 4)  
INPUT rising edge, 50% (Note 3)  
20  
50  
80  
250  
350  
35  
550  
80  
0.8  
2.7  
1.2  
1
2.0  
10  
V
ENBL = 15V  
ENBL = 0V  
µA  
µA  
1  
10  
Current Limit  
T1 = 0V  
1.6  
3
2  
3.3  
70  
mA  
V
Nominal Voltage at T1  
Minimum T1 Delay  
T2  
T1 = 2.5V, (Note 4)  
T2 = 0V  
40  
ns  
Current Limit  
1.2  
3
2  
3.3  
100  
mA  
V
Nominal Voltage at T2  
Minumum T2 Delay  
Input (INPUT)  
Input Threshold  
Input Current, IIH  
Input Current, IIL  
2.7  
0.8  
T2 = 2.5V, (Note 4)  
50  
ns  
1.4  
1
2.0  
10  
V
INPUT = 15V  
INPUT = 0V  
µA  
µA  
5  
20  
Note 3: Propagation delay times are measured from the 50% point of the input signal to the 10% point of the output signal’s transi-  
tion with no load on outputs.  
Note 4: T1 delay is defined from the 50% point of the transition edge of AUX to the 10% of the rising edge of PWR. T2 delay is de-  
fined from the 90% of the falling edge of PWR to the 50% point of the transition edge of AUX.  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
AUX: The AUX switches immediately at INPUT’s rising The ENBL input will place the device into sleep mode  
edge but waits through the T2 delay after INPUT’s falling when it is a logical low. The current into VCC during the  
edge before switching. AUX is capable of sourcing 0.5A  
and sinking 1.0A of drive current. See the Time Relation-  
ships diagram below for the difference between the  
UC1714 and UC1715 for INPUT, MAIN, and AUX. During  
sleep mode, AUX is inactive with a high impedance.  
sleep mode is typically 220µA.  
GND: This is the reference pin for all input voltages and  
the return point for all device currents. It carries the full  
peak sinking current from the outputs. Any tendency for  
the outputs to ring below GND voltage must be damped  
or clamped such that GND remains the most negative  
potential.  
ENBL: The ENBL input switches at TTL logic levels (ap-  
proximately 1.2V), and its input range is from 0V to 20V.  
3
UC1714/5  
UC2714/5  
UC3714/5  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS (cont.)  
INPUT: The input switches at TTL logic levels (approxi- T2: This pin functions in the same way as T1 but controls  
mately 1.4V) but the allowable range is from 0V to 20V, the time delay between PWR turn-off and activation of  
allowing direct connection to most common IC PWM con- the AUX switch.  
troller outputs. The rising edge immediately switches the  
T1, T2: The resistor on each of these pins sets the  
AUX output, and initiates a timing delay, T1, before  
charging current on internal timing capacitors to provide  
switching on the PWR output. Similarly, the INPUT falling  
independent time control. The nominal voltage level at  
edge immediately turns off the PWR output and initiates  
each pin is 3V and the current is internally limited to  
a timing delay, T2, before switching the AUX output.  
1mA. The total delay from INPUT to each output includes  
It should be noted that if the input signal comes from a a propagation delay in addition to the programmable  
controller with FET drive capability, this signal provides timer but since the propagation delays are approximately  
another option. INPUT and PWR provide a delay only at equal, the relative time delay between the two outputs  
the leading edge while INPUT and AUX provide the delay can be assumed to be solely a function of the pro-  
at the trailing edge.  
grammed delays. The relationship of the time delay vs.  
RT is shown in the Typical Characteristics curves.  
PWR: The PWR output waits for the T1 delay after the  
INPUT’s rising edge before switching on, but switches off Either or both pins can alternatively be used for voltage  
immediately at INPUT’s falling edge (neglecting propaga- sensing in lieu of delay programming. This is done by  
tion delays). This output is capable of sourcing 1A and pulling the timer pins below their nominal voltage level  
sinking 2A of peak gate drive current. PWR output in- which immediately activates the timer output.  
cludes a passive, self-biased circuit which holds this pin  
VCC: The V  
input range is from 7V to 20V. This pin  
CC  
active low, when ENBL 0.8V regardless of VCC’s volt-  
age.  
should be bypassed with a capacitor to GND consistent  
with peak load current demands.  
T1: A resistor to ground programs the time delay be-  
tween AUX switch turn-off and PWR turn-on.  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
INPUT  
PROPAGATION  
DELAYS  
PWR OUTPUT  
T1 vs RT1  
T2 vs RT2  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
T1 DELAY  
T2 DELAY  
UC1714 AUX OUTPUT  
UC1715 AUX OUTPUT  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90 100  
RT (kW)  
UDG-99027  
Time relationships. (Notes 3, 4)  
T1 Delay, T2 Delay vs. RT  
4
UC1714/5  
UC2714/5  
UC3714/5  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (cont.)  
21  
18  
17  
16  
15  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 9001000  
Switching Frequency (kHz)  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100  
RT (k)  
I
vs Switching Frequency with No Load and 50%  
I
vs R with Opposite R = 50k  
CC  
CC  
T
T
Duty Cycle R 1 = R 2 = 50k  
T
T
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
RT1 = 100k  
RT2 = 100k  
RT2 = 50k  
RT1 = 50k  
RT2 = 10k  
RT2 < 6k  
RT1 = 10k  
RT1 < 6k  
-75  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
-75  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
Temperature (°C)  
Temperature (°C)  
T1 Deadband vs. Temperature AUX to PWR  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
T2 Deadband vs. Temperature PWR to AUX  
UDG-94011  
UDG-94012  
Figure 1. Typical application with timed delays.  
Figure 2. Using the timer input for  
zero-voltage sensing.  
5
UC1714/5  
UC2714/5  
UC3714/5  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (cont.)  
UDG-94013  
Figure 3. Self-actuated sleep mode with the absence of an input PWM signal. Wake up occurs with the first  
pulse while turn-off is determined by the (RTO CTO) time constant.  
UDG-94015-2  
Figure 4. Using the UC1715 as a complementary synchronous rectifier switch driver with n-channel FETs  
UDG-94014-1  
Figure 5. Synchronous rectifier application with a charge pump to drive the high-side n-channel buck switch.  
V
is limited to 10V as V will rise to approximately 2V .  
CC IN  
IN  
6
UC1714/5  
UC2714/5  
UC3714/5  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (cont.)  
UDG-94016-1  
Figure 6. Typical forward converter topology with active reset provided by the UC1714 driving an N-channel  
switch (Q1) and a P-channel auxilliary switch (Q2).  
UDG-94017-1  
Figure 7. Using an N-channel active reset switch with a floating drive command.  
Vicor Corporation has claimed that the use of active reset in a forward converter topology is covered under its U.S.  
Patent 4,441,146. Unitrode is not suggesting or encouraging persons to infringe or use Vicor’s patented technology absent a  
license from Vicor.  
UNITRODE CORPORATION  
7 CONTINENTAL BLVD. • MERRIMACK, NH 03054  
TEL. (603) 424-2410 • FAX (603) 424-3460  
7
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accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent  
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Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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