UC2572D [TI]

Negative Output Flyback Pulse Width Modulator;
UC2572D
型号: UC2572D
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

Negative Output Flyback Pulse Width Modulator

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UC1572  
UC2572  
UC3572  
Negative Output Flyback Pulse Width Modulator  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
Simple Single Inductor Flyback PWM  
for Negative Voltage Generation  
The UC3572 is a negative output flyback pulse width modulator which con-  
verts a positive input voltage to a regulated negative output voltage. The  
chip is optimized for use in a single inductor negative flyback switching con-  
verter employing an external PMOS switch. The block diagram consists of  
a precision reference, an error amplifier configured for voltage mode opera-  
tion, an oscillator, a PWM comparator with latching logic, and a 0.5A peak  
gate driver. The UC3572 includes an undervoltage lockout circuit to insure  
sufficient input supply voltage is present before any switching activity can  
occur, and a pulse-by-pulse current limit. Output current can be sensed and  
limited to a user determined maximum value. The UVLO circuit turns the  
chip off when the input voltage is below the UVLO threshold. In addition, a  
sleep comparator interfaces to the UVLO circuit to turn the chip off. This re-  
duces the supply current to only 50µA, making the UC3572 ideal for battery  
powered applications.  
Drives External PMOS Switch  
Contains UVLO Circuit  
Includes Pulse-by-Pulse Current Limit  
Low 50µA Sleep Mode Current  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
UDG-94094-2  
SLUS275A - MARCH 1999 - REVISED AUGUST 2001  
UC1572  
UC2572  
UC3572  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM  
VCC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35V  
EAINV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.6V to VCC  
IEAOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25mA  
RAMP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 4V  
CS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to VCC  
Iout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.7A to 0.7A  
I3VREF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -15mA  
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C  
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C  
DIL-8, SOIC-8 (TOP VIEW)  
D, N or J Packages  
Currents are positive into, negative out of the specified  
terminal. Consult Packaging Section of Databook for thermal  
limitations and considerations of packages.  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
–55°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
PACKAGE  
J
UC1572  
UC2572  
UC3572  
D, N or J  
D or N  
0°C to +70°C  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Unless otherwise specified, VCC = 5V, CT = 680pF, TA = TJ.  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
Reference Section  
3VREF  
2.94  
3
1
1
3.06  
10  
V
Line Regulation  
Load Regulation  
Oscillator Section  
Frequency  
VCC = 4.75 to 30V  
mV  
mV  
I3VREF = 0V to –5mA  
10  
VCC = 5V to 30V  
85  
100  
115  
kHz  
Error Amp Section  
EAINV  
EAOUT = 2V  
–10  
0
–0.2  
–0.2  
90  
10  
mV  
V
IEANV = –1mA  
–0.9  
–1.0  
IEAINV  
EAOUT = 2V  
A
AVOL  
EAOUT = 0.5V to 3V  
EAINV = –100mV  
65  
dB  
V
EAOUT High  
EAOUT Low  
IEAOUT  
3.6  
4
4.4  
0.2  
EAINV = 100mV  
0.1  
V
EAINV = –100mV, EAOUT = 2V  
EAINV = 100mV, EAOUT = 2V  
TJ = 25°C, F = 10kHz  
–350 –500  
µA  
mA  
MHz  
7
20  
1
Unity Gain Bandwidth  
Current Sense Comparator Section  
Threshold  
0.6  
0.185 0.205 0.225  
V
Input Bias Current  
CS = 0  
–0.4  
300  
–1  
µA  
nS  
CS Propogation Delay  
2
UC1572  
UC2572  
UC3572  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Unless otherwise specified, VCC = 5V, CT = 680pF, TA = TJ.  
PARAMETER  
Gate Drive Output Section  
OUT High Saturation  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
IOUT = 0  
0
0.3  
1.5  
2.5  
0.4  
2.2  
80  
V
V
IOUT = 10mA  
IOUT = 100mA  
IOUT = 10mA  
IOUT = 100mA  
0.7  
1.5  
0.1  
1.5  
30  
V
OUT Low Saturation  
V
V
Rise Time  
TJ = 25°C, CLOAD = 1nF + 3.3 Ohms  
TJ = 25°C, CLOAD = 1nF + 3.3 Ohms  
nS  
nS  
Fall Time  
30  
80  
Pulse Width Modulator Section  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
Minimum Duty Cycle  
Modulator Gain  
EAINV = +100mV, VCC = 5V to 30V  
EAINV = 100mV, VCC = 5V to 30V  
EAOUT = 1.5V to 2.5V  
92  
55  
96  
0
%
%
45  
65  
%/V  
Undervoltage Lockout Section  
Start Threshold  
3.5  
4.2  
4.5  
V
Hysteresis  
100  
200  
300  
mV  
Sleep Mode Section  
Threshold  
1.8  
2.2  
2.6  
V
Supply Current Section  
IVCC  
VCC = 5V, 30V  
9
15  
mA  
A
VCC = 30, CS = 3V  
50  
150  
UDG-94095  
Figure 1. Typical waveforms.  
3
UC1572  
UC2572  
UC3572  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
3VREF: Precision 3V reference. Bypass with 100nF ca- OUT: Gate drive for external PMOS switch connected  
pacitor to GND.  
between VCC and the flyback inductor. OUT drives the  
gate of the PMOS switch between VCC and GND.  
CS: Current limit sense pin. Connect to a ground refer-  
enced current sense resistor in series with the flyback in- RAMP: Oscillator and ramp for pulse width modulator.  
ductor. OUT will be held high (PMOS switch off) if CS Frequency is set by a capacitor to GND by the equation  
exceeds 0.2V.  
1
F =  
15k CRAMP  
EAINV: Inverting input to error amplifier. Summing junc-  
tion for 3VREF and VOUT sense. The non-inverting input  
of the error amplifier is internally connected to GND. This  
pin will source a maximum of 1mA.  
Recommended operating frequency range is 10kHz to  
200kHz.  
VCC: Input voltage supply to chip. Range is 4.75 to 30V.  
Bypass with a 1µF capacitor.  
EAOUT: Output of error amplifier. Use EAOUT and EAINV  
for loop compensation components.  
GND: Circuit Ground.  
VIN  
RSLEEP3  
1MEG  
SLEEP  
M
SLEEP  
CV  
10µF  
CC  
C
10µF  
IN  
UC1572  
4
8
7
1
2
6
VCC  
C3V  
100nF  
OUT  
5
REF  
M
SWITCH  
3VREF  
RAMP  
EAINV  
EAOUT  
GND  
C
680pF  
RAMP  
R
SLEEP1  
56k  
R
REF  
L
FLYBACK  
R
C
COMP  
R
D
SLEEP2  
33k  
FLYBACK  
COMP  
CS  
3
R
CS  
GND  
GND  
12V OUT  
COUT  
100µF  
RV  
40k  
SENSE  
VOUT  
UDG-99057  
Figure 2. Typical application: +5V to –12V flyback converter.  
4
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
18-Sep-2008  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status (1)  
Package Package  
Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Qty  
Type  
CDIP  
SOIC  
Drawing  
UC1572J  
UC2572D  
OBSOLETE  
ACTIVE  
J
8
8
TBD  
Call TI  
Call TI  
D
75 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
UC2572DG4  
UC2572DTR  
UC2572DTRG4  
UC2572N  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
SOIC  
SOIC  
SOIC  
PDIP  
PDIP  
SOIC  
SOIC  
SOIC  
SOIC  
PDIP  
PDIP  
D
D
D
P
P
D
D
D
D
P
P
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
75 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
2500 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
2500 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
50 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type  
no Sb/Br)  
UC2572NG4  
UC3572D  
50 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type  
no Sb/Br)  
75 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
UC3572DG4  
UC3572DTR  
UC3572DTRG4  
UC3572N  
75 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
2500 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
2500 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
no Sb/Br)  
50 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type  
no Sb/Br)  
UC3572NG4  
50 Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type  
no Sb/Br)  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in  
a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2)  
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check  
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements  
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered  
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and  
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS  
compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame  
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)  
(3)  
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder  
temperature.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is  
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the  
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take  
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on  
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
18-Sep-2008  
information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI  
to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
19-Apr-2008  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0 (mm)  
B0 (mm)  
K0 (mm)  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
(mm) (mm) Quadrant  
UC2572DTR  
UC3572DTR  
SOIC  
SOIC  
D
D
8
8
2500  
2500  
330.0  
330.0  
12.4  
12.4  
6.4  
6.4  
5.2  
5.2  
2.1  
2.1  
8.0  
8.0  
12.0  
12.0  
Q1  
Q1  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
19-Apr-2008  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
UC2572DTR  
UC3572DTR  
SOIC  
SOIC  
D
D
8
8
2500  
2500  
340.5  
340.5  
338.1  
338.1  
20.6  
20.6  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
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