UC2856QDWR [TI]

IMPROVED CURRENT MODE PWM CONTROLLER; 改进的电流模式PWM控制器
UC2856QDWR
型号: UC2856QDWR
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

IMPROVED CURRENT MODE PWM CONTROLLER
改进的电流模式PWM控制器

稳压器 开关式稳压器或控制器 电源电路 开关式控制器 光电二极管 PC
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:261K)
中文:  中文翻译
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UC2856Q  
www.ti.com  
SGLS265NOVEMBER 2004  
IMPROVED CURRENT MODE PWM CONTROLLER  
FEATURES  
DW PACKAGE  
Pin-for-Pin Compatible With the UC2846  
(TOP VIEW)  
65-ns Typical Delay From Shutdown to  
Outputs and 50-ns Typical Delay From  
Sync to Outputs  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
CL SS  
VREF  
CS−  
CS+  
EA+  
EA−  
COMP  
CT  
SHUTDOWN  
VIN  
BOUT  
VC  
Improved Current Sense Amplifier With  
Reduced Noise Sensitivity  
GND  
Differential Current Sense With 3-V  
Common Mode Range  
AOUT  
SYNC  
RT  
Trimmed Oscillator Discharge Current for  
Accurate Deadband Control  
P0008-01  
Accurate 1-V Shutdown Threshold  
High Current Dual Totem Pole  
Outputs (1.5-A peak)  
TTL Compatible Oscillator SYNC Pin  
Thresholds  
4-kV ESD Protection  
DESCRIPTION  
The UC2856 is a high performance version of the popular UC2846 series of current mode controllers, and is  
intended for both design upgrades and new applications where speed and accuracy are important. All input to  
output delays have been minimized, and the current sense output is slew rate limited to reduce noise sensitivity.  
Fast 1.5-A peak output stages have been added to allow rapid switching of power FETs.  
A low impedance TTL compatible sync output has been implemented with a 3-state function when used as a  
sync input.  
Internal chip grounding has been improved to minimize internal noise caused when driving large capacitive  
loads. This, in conjunction with the improved differential current sense amplifier, results in enhanced noise  
immunity.  
Other features include a trimmed oscillator current (8%) for accurate frequency and dead time control; a 1 V, 5%  
shutdown threshold; and 4 kV minimum ESD protection on all pins.  
ORDERING INFORMATION(1)  
TA  
PACKAGE  
ORDERABLE  
PART NUMBER  
TOP-SIDE  
MARKING  
–40°C to 125°C  
SOP–DW Tape and reel  
UC2856QDWR  
UC2856Q  
(1) Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design  
guidelines are available at www.ti.com/sc/package.  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas  
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
UC2856Q  
www.ti.com  
SGLS265NOVEMBER 2004  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
5.1 V  
VIN 15  
2
VREF  
Reference  
Regulator  
SYNC 10  
UV  
Lockout  
RT  
CT  
9
8
13 VC  
OSC  
FF  
11 AOUT  
Q
Q
T
4.1 V  
CS−  
CS+  
3
4
+
X3  
+
R
COMP  
S
S
Q
+
0.5 V  
14 BOUT  
12 GND  
0.5 mA  
EA+  
EA−  
5
6
+
EA  
1
CL SS  
COMP  
7
16 SHUTDOWN  
+
6 k  
1 V  
B0010-01  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
UC 285  
6
Q
DW  
R
Tape and Reel Indicator  
Package  
DW = Plastic SOIC  
Temperature Indicator  
Q = −405C to 1255C  
2
UC2856Q  
www.ti.com  
SGLS265NOVEMBER 2004  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)(2)  
UNIT  
40 V  
Supply voltage  
Collector supply voltage  
DC  
40 V  
0.5 A  
IO  
Output current (sink or source)  
Pulse (0.5 ms)  
2 A  
Error amplifier input voltage  
Shutdown input voltage  
Current sense input voltage  
SYNC output current  
–0.3 V to VIN  
–0.3 V to 10 V  
–0.3 V to 3 V  
±10 mA  
-5 mA  
Error amplifier output current  
Soft start sink current  
50 mA  
Oscillator charging current  
5 mA  
TA = 25°C  
TC = 25°C  
1 W  
Power dissipation  
2 W  
TJ  
Operating junction temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
–55°C to 150°C  
–65°C to 150°C  
300°C  
Tstg  
Lead temperature soldering 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating  
conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
(2) Unless otherwise indicated, voltages are reference to ground and currents are positive into and negative out of the specified terminals.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TA = –40°C to 125°C, VIN = 15 V, RT = 10 k, CT = 1 nF, and TA = TJ (unless otherwise stated)(1)  
PARAMETER  
REFERENCE SECTION  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
Output voltage  
IO = 1 mA,  
TJ = 25°C  
5.05  
5.1  
5.15  
20  
V
Line regulation voltage  
Load regulation voltage  
Total output variation  
Output noise voltage  
Long term stability  
VIN = 8 V to 40 V  
mV  
mV  
V
IO = –1 mA to –10 mA  
Line, Load, and Temperature  
f = 10 Hz to 10 kHz,  
15  
5
5.2  
TJ = 25°C  
TJ = 25°C  
50  
5
µV  
mV  
mA  
(2)  
1000 hours,  
25  
Short circuit current  
OSCILLATOR SECTION  
VREF = 0 V  
–25  
–45  
–65  
TJ = 25°C  
180  
170  
200  
220  
230  
2%  
8.8  
8.8  
Initial accuracy  
Voltage stability  
Discharge current  
kHz  
TJ = Full range  
VIN = 8 V to 40 V  
VCT = 2 V,  
TJ = 25°C  
7.5  
6.7  
2.4  
8
8
mA  
VCT = 2 V  
Sync output high level voltage  
Sync output low level voltage  
Sync input high level voltage  
Sync input low level voltage  
Sync input current  
IO = –1 mA  
3.6  
0.2  
1.5  
1.5  
1
V
V
IO = 1 mA  
0.4  
CT = 0 V, RT = VREF  
CT = 0 V, RT = VREF  
2
V
0.8  
10  
V
CT = 0 V, RT = VREF,VSYNC = 5 V  
µA  
ns  
Sync delay to outputs  
CT = 0 V RT = VREF, VSYNC = 0.8 V to 2 V  
50  
100  
(1) All voltages are with respect to GND. Currents are positive into, negative out of the specified terminal.  
(2) This parameter, although specified over the recommended operating conditions, is not 100% tested in production.  
3
UC2856Q  
www.ti.com  
SGLS265NOVEMBER 2004  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
TA = –40°C to 125°C, VIN = 15 V, RT = 10 k, CT = 1 nF, and TA = TJ (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
ERROR AMPLIFIER SECTION  
Input offset voltage  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
VCM = 2 V  
5
mV  
Input bias current  
–1  
500  
µA  
nA  
V
Input offset current  
Common mode range  
Open loop gain  
VIN = 8 V to 40 V  
VO = 1.2 V to 3 V  
TJ = 25°C  
0
80  
1
VIN–2  
100  
1.5  
dB  
MHz  
dB  
dB  
mA  
mA  
V
Unity gain bandwidth  
CMRR  
VCM = 0 V to 38 V,  
VIN = 8 V to 40 V  
VID = -15 mV  
VIN = 40 V  
75  
80  
5
100  
100  
10  
PSRR  
Output sink current  
VCOMP = 1.2 V  
Output source current  
High-level output voltage  
Low-level output voltage  
CURRENT SENSE AMPLIFIER SECTION  
Amplifier gain  
VID = 15 mV  
VCOMP = 2.5 V  
–0.4  
4.3  
–0.5  
4.6  
VID = 50 mV,  
RL (COMP) = 15 kΩ  
RL (COMP) = 15 kΩ  
4.9  
1
VID = –50 mV,  
0.7  
V
VCS– = 0 V,  
CL SS Open(3)(4)  
RL (COMP) = 15 kΩ  
COMP open(5)  
2.5  
1.1  
2.75  
1.2  
5
3
V/V  
V
Maximum differential input signal (VCS+– VCS–  
)
CL SS Open 3,  
VCL SS = 0.5 V  
VCM = 0 V to 3 V  
VIN = 8 V to 40 V  
VCL SS = 0.5 V,  
VCL SS = 0.5 V,  
Input offset voltage  
35  
mV  
dB  
dB  
µA  
mA  
V
CMRR  
60  
60  
PSRR  
Input bias current  
COMP open(5)  
COMP open(5)  
–1  
1
Input offset current  
Input common mode range  
Delay to outputs  
0
3
VEA+ = VREF, EA– = 0 V, CS+ – CS– = 0 V to 1.5 V  
120  
250  
ns  
CURRENT LIMIT ADJUST SECTION  
Current limit offset  
VCS– = 0 V, VCS+ = 0 V,  
VEA+ = VREF,  
COMP Open(5)  
VEA– = 0 V  
0.4  
0.5  
0.6  
V
Input bias current  
–10  
–30  
µA  
SHUTDOWN TERMINAL SECTION  
Threshold voltage  
0.95  
0
1.00  
1.05  
5
V
V
Input voltage range  
Minimum latching current (ICL SS  
)
(6)3  
1.5  
(7)1.5  
65  
mA  
mA  
ns  
Maximum non-latching current (ICL SS  
Delay to outputs  
)
0.8  
VSHUTDOWN = 0 V to 1.3 V  
110  
OUTPUT SECTION  
Collector-emitter voltage  
Off-state bias current  
40  
V
VC = 40 V  
250  
0.5  
2.6  
µA  
IOUT = 20 mA  
IOUT = 200 mA  
IOUT = –20 mA  
IOUT = –200 mA  
C1 = 1 nF  
0.1  
0.5  
Output low level voltage  
Output high level voltage  
V
V
12.5  
12  
13.2  
13.1  
40  
Rise time  
Fall time  
80  
80  
ns  
ns  
C1 = 1 nF  
40  
(3) Parameter measured at trip point of latch with VEA+ = VREF, VEA- = 0 V.  
DV  
COMP  
G +  
; DV  
* + 0 V 1 V.  
CS  
DV  
CS)  
(4) Amplifier gain defined as:  
(5) Parameter measured at trip point of latch with VEA+ = VREF, VEA- = 0 V.  
(6) Current into CL SS assured to latch circuit into shutdown state.  
(7) Current into CL SS assured not to latch circuit into shutdown state.  
4
UC2856Q  
www.ti.com  
SGLS265NOVEMBER 2004  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
TA = –40°C to 125°C, VIN = 15 V, RT = 10 k, CT = 1 nF, and TA = TJ (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
UVLO low saturation  
TEST CONDITIONS  
IOUT = 20 mA  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
VIN = 0 V,  
0.8  
1.5  
V
PWM SECTION  
Maximum duty cycle  
45%  
47%  
50%  
0%  
Minimum duty cycle  
UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT SECTION  
Startup threshold  
7.7  
0.7  
8
Threshold hysterisis  
TOTAL STANDBY CURRENT  
Supply current  
18  
23  
mA  
5
UC2856Q  
www.ti.com  
SGLS265NOVEMBER 2004  
APPLICATION AND OPERATION INFORMATION  
V
REF  
SAWTOOTH CT  
9
COMP  
OSC SYNC  
8
C
T
R
T
Output Deadtime (t )  
d
8 mA  
10  
SYNC  
2C  
T
Td +  
NOTE: Output deadtime is determined by the size of the external capacitor, C , according to the formula:  
T
3.6  
RT  
8 mA *  
Td + 250 C  
For large values of R :  
T
T
2
ƒ +  
Oscillator frequency is approximated by the formula:  
T
R   C  
T
T
S0019-01  
Figure 1. Oscillator Circuit  
90  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
V
REF  
V
REF  
V
= 20 V  
= 25°  
IN  
T
J
5
+
0.5 mA  
Zs  
6
7
0
COMP  
Zf  
−90  
−180  
l < 0.5 mA  
f
S0020-01  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
f − Frequency − Hz  
G001  
Figure 3. Error Amplifier Gain and Phase vs Frequency  
NOTE: Error Amplifier can source up to 0.5 mA.  
Figure 2. Error Amplifier Output Configuration  
6
UC2856Q  
www.ti.com  
SGLS265NOVEMBER 2004  
APPLICATION AND OPERATION INFORMATION (continued)  
110  
V
IN  
= 20 V  
T = 25°  
J
105  
100  
95  
90  
85  
R
L
80  
75  
70  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110  
− Output Load Resistance − k  
R
L
G002  
Figure 4. Error Amplifier Open-Loop DC Gain vs Load Resistance  
9
8
RT  
Master  
CT  
R
T
VREF  
2
EA+  
5
SYNC  
10  
COMP  
7
EA−  
6
C
T
Output  
Filters  
V
OUT  
2
5
10  
7
6
VREF  
EA+  
SYNC  
COMP  
EA−  
9
8
RT  
CT  
Slave  
(Additional Units)  
S0021-01  
NOTE: Slaving allows parallel operation of two or more units with equal current sharing.  
Figure 5. Parallel Operation  
7
UC2856Q  
www.ti.com  
SGLS265NOVEMBER 2004  
APPLICATION AND OPERATION INFORMATION (continued)  
I
S
(+)  
(−)  
4
3
I
X3  
SENSE  
R
S
COMP  
+
0.5 V  
V
REF  
0.5 mA  
R1  
R2  
EA  
Current Limit  
1
7
COMP  
S0022-01  
VREF  
ǒR2   Ǔ* 0.5  
+
R1)R2  
I
S
3R  
S
NOTE: Peak current (IS) is determined by the formula:  
Figure 6. Pulse by Pulse Current Limiting  
8
UC2856Q  
www.ti.com  
SGLS265NOVEMBER 2004  
APPLICATION AND OPERATION INFORMATION (continued)  
V
REF  
I
SENSE  
COMP  
S
S
+
R1  
0.5 V  
Current Limit  
1
I
SS  
C
R2  
EA  
V
REF  
SHUTDOWN  
16  
+
+
1.0 V  
SHUTDOWN Without  
Auto-Restart (Latched)  
SHUTDOWN With Auto-Restart  
Current Limit  
0.5 V  
0
Shutdown  
On  
Off  
PWM  
S0023-01  
NOTE: If VREF / R1 < 0.8 mA, the shutdown latch commutates when ISS = 0.8 mA and a restart cycle will be initiated. If VREF  
R1 > 3 mA, the device will latch off until power is recycled.  
/
Figure 7. Shutdown  
9
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
5-Feb-2007  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status (1)  
Package Package  
Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Qty  
Type  
Drawing  
UC2856QDWR  
ACTIVE  
SOIC  
DW  
16  
2000  
TBD  
CU SNPB  
Level-2-220C-1 YEAR  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in  
a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2)  
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check  
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements  
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered  
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and  
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS  
compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame  
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)  
(3)  
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder  
temperature.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is  
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the  
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take  
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on  
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited  
information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI  
to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,  
enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to  
discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information  
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TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent  
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