UCC3585NG4 [TI]

1A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 500kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDIP16, GREEN, PLASTIC, DIP-16;
UCC3585NG4
型号: UCC3585NG4
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

1A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 500kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDIP16, GREEN, PLASTIC, DIP-16

信息通信管理 开关 光电二极管
文件: 总17页 (文件大小:424K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
ꢀ ꢁꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄꢃ  
ꢀ ꢁꢁ ꢅꢃ ꢄꢃ  
SLUS304F − JULY 1999 − REVISED JANUARY 2005  
ꢆꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢇ ꢆꢋꢌꢍ ꢎ ꢏꢐ ꢑꢁꢒꢓꢇ ꢑꢇ ꢀꢏ  
ꢔꢀꢁ ꢕ ꢁꢇ ꢑꢋ ꢓꢇ ꢆ ꢆꢎ ꢓ  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
D
D
D
D
D
VOUT Resistor Programmable Down to 0.9 V  
3.3-V or 5.0-V Input Supply  
The UCC3585 synchronous buck controller  
provides flexible high efficiency power conversion  
for output voltages as low as 0.9 V with ensured  
1% dc accuracy. With an input voltage range of  
3.0 V to 5.5 V, it is the ideal choice for 3.3 V only,  
5.0 V only, or other low voltage systems. The fixed  
frequency oscillator is capable of providing  
practical PWM operation to 500 kHz.  
1% DC Accuracy  
High Efficiency Synchronous Switching  
Drives P-Channel (High Side) and N-Channel  
(Low Side) MOSFETs  
D
Lossless Programmable Current Limit  
Logic Compatible Shutdown  
D
The UCC3585 drives a complementary pair of  
power MOSFET transistors. A P-channel on the  
high side, and an N-channel on the low side step  
down the input voltage at up to 90% efficiency.  
APPLICATIONS  
D
Local Microprocessor Core Voltage Power  
Supplies for Desktop and Notebook  
Computers  
A
programmable two-level current limiting  
function is provided by sensing the voltage drop  
across the high side P-channel MOSFET. This  
circuit can be configured to provide pulse-  
by-pulse limiting, timed shutdown after seven  
consecutive faults, or latch-off after fault detec-  
tion, allowing maximum application flexibility. The  
current limit threshold can be programmed over a  
wide range with a single resistor.  
D
D
DSP Core or I/O Powering  
High-Speed GTL Bus Regulation  
VIN  
C7  
0.47 µ F  
R4  
14 kΩ  
V
V
= 3.3 V  
= 1.8 V  
IN  
OUT  
= 3 A (max)  
UCC3585  
CLSET  
R1  
10 kΩ  
+
I
OUT  
C1  
Q1  
SI4562DY  
15 VIN  
8
150 µ F  
ENABLE  
L1  
3.7 µ H  
1
2
4
ENB  
COMP ISENSE 11  
VFB NDRV 14  
PDRV 12  
C2 5600 pF  
C3 47 pF  
R2 10 kΩ  
V
OUT  
R5  
2 kΩ  
+
+
10 SD  
SS  
16 CT  
ISET  
N/C  
N/C  
6
9
C4 0.47 µ F  
C5 0.1 µ F  
C6 470 pF  
R3 100 kΩ  
C8  
150 µ F  
C9  
10 µ F  
3
PWRGND 13  
R6  
2 kΩ  
7
GND  
5
RTN  
RTN  
UDG−01127  
ꢋꢤ  
Copyright 2001, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
ꢠ ꢤ ꢡ ꢠꢙ ꢚꢮ ꢜꢛ ꢟ ꢧꢧ ꢥꢟ ꢝ ꢟ ꢞ ꢤ ꢠ ꢤ ꢝ ꢡ ꢩ  
1
www.ti.com  
ꢀ ꢁꢁꢂ ꢃ ꢄ ꢃ  
ꢀ ꢁꢁꢅ ꢃ ꢄ ꢃ  
SLUS304F − JULY 1999 − REVISED JANUARY 2005  
description (continued)  
The UCC3585 also includes undervoltage lockout, a logic controlled enable, and softstart functions. The  
UCC3585 is offered in the 16-pin surface mount and through-hole packages.  
}  
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)  
Analog pins  
Minimum and maximum forced voltage (reference to GND) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to 6.3 V  
Digital pins  
Minimum and maximum forced voltage (reference to GND) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to 6.3 V  
Power driver output pins  
Maximum forced current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0 A  
Operating junction temperature, T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to 125°C  
J
Storage temperature, T  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C  
stg  
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
} Unless otherwise noted, voltages are reference to ground and currents are positive into, negative out of, the specified terminals. Pulsed is defined  
as a less than 10% duty cycle with a maximum duration of 500 ns.  
N, D and M PACKAGES  
(TOP VIEW)  
ENB  
COMP  
SS  
CT  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
VIN  
NDRV  
PWRGND  
PDRV  
VFB  
GND  
N/C  
11 ISENSE  
10 SD  
ISET  
CLSET  
9
N/C  
AVAILABLE OPTIONS  
PACKAGED DEVICES  
T
A
DIL (N)  
SOIC (D)  
UCC2585D  
UCC3585D  
QSOP (M)  
UCC2585M  
UCC3585M  
−40°C to 85°C  
0°C to 85°C  
UCC2585N  
UCC3585N  
The M and D packages are available taped and reeled. Add an R suffix to the device  
type (e.g., UCC3585DR).  
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE  
T
25°C  
DERATING FACTOR  
T
= 70°C  
T = 85°C  
A
A
A
PACKAGE  
POWER RATING  
ABOVE T = 25°C  
POWER RATING  
POWER RATING  
A
N
D
M
1.1 W  
11 mW/°C  
8.3 mW/°C  
5.8 mW/°C  
610 mW  
440 mW  
830 mW  
450 mW  
330 mW  
580 mW  
320 mW  
230 mW  
2
www.ti.com  
ꢀ ꢁꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄꢃ  
ꢀ ꢁꢁ ꢅꢃ ꢄꢃ  
SLUS304F − JULY 1999 − REVISED JANUARY 2005  
electrical characteristics, these specifications hold for T = 05C to 855C for the UCC3585 and  
A
T = −405C to 855C for the UCC2585, T = T  
V
= 3.3 V, V  
, V  
= V , V = 0.9 V,  
IN FB  
A
A
J, IN  
ENB ISENSE  
V
= 1.5 V, C = 330 pF, R  
= 100 k, R  
= 10 k, (unless otherwise noted)  
COMP  
T
ISET  
CLSET  
input supply  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
2.3  
MAX UNITS  
Supply current − total (active)  
Supply current – shutdown  
VIN turnon threshold (UVLO)  
VIN turnon hysteresis  
3.5  
25  
mA  
µA  
V
ENB = 0 V  
10  
1.95  
110  
1.60  
2.20  
200  
mV  
voltage amplifier  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
= 25°C,  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
V
V
= 3.0 V to 3.6 V,  
= 3.0 V to 3.6 V,  
T
A
See Note 1  
0.891  
0.9  
0.909  
IN  
T
A
= 0°C to 85°C,  
IN  
0.889  
0.886  
0.9  
0.911  
V
See Note 1  
Input voltage (internal reference)  
V
= 3.0 V to 3.6 V,  
T
A
= −40°C to 85°C,  
IN  
0.9  
0.914  
dB  
See Note 1  
Open loop gain  
COMP = 0.5 V to 2.5 V  
60  
80  
2.95  
0.10  
–300  
3.0  
Output voltage high  
Output voltage low  
Output source current  
Output sink current  
I
I
= –50 µA  
= 50 µA  
2.80  
COMP  
V
0.25  
COMP  
–175  
2.0  
µA  
mA  
NOTE: 1. Measured on COMP with the error amplifier in a unity gain (voltage follower) configuration.  
oscillator/PWM  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
345  
345  
1.8  
TYP  
420  
425  
2.1  
MAX UNITS  
VIN = 3.3 V  
VIN = 5.0 V  
475  
485  
2.3  
2.3  
2.8  
kHz  
kHz  
Initial accuracy  
T
A
= 0°C to 85°C  
CT ramp peak-to-valley  
CT ramp peak  
T
A
= −40°C to 85°C  
1.7  
2.1  
2.5  
V
T
= 0°C to 85°C  
0.3  
0.27  
100  
0.4  
A
CT ramp valley voltage  
T
A
= −40°C to 85°C  
0.40  
PWM maximum duty cycle  
PWM delay to outputs  
Enable high threshold  
Enable low threshold  
COMP = 2.8 V,  
COMP = 2.5 V  
Measured on ENB,  
Measured on ENB  
SS = 0 V,  
Measured on PDRV  
See Note 3  
%
85  
2.8  
140  
ns  
V
0.5  
T
A
= 0°C to 85°C  
9.0  
9.0  
13.5  
13.5  
16.0  
19.0  
Softstart charge current  
µA  
SS = 0 V,  
T
A
= −40°C to 85°C  
NOTE: 3. Enable high threshold = (V − 0.5).  
IN  
3
www.ti.com  
ꢀ ꢁꢁꢂ ꢃ ꢄ ꢃ  
ꢀ ꢁꢁꢅ ꢃ ꢄ ꢃ  
SLUS304F − JULY 1999 − REVISED JANUARY 2005  
electrical characteristics, these specifications hold for T = 05C to 855C for the UCC3585 and  
A
T = −405C to 855C for the UCC2585, T = T  
V
= 3.3 V, V  
, V  
= V , V = 0.9 V,  
IN FB  
A
A
J, IN  
ENB ISENSE  
V
= 1.5 V, C = 330 pF, R  
= 100 k, R  
= 10 k, (unless otherwise noted)  
COMP  
T
ISET  
CLSET  
current limit  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
−25  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
Comparator offset voltage  
0
25  
14.0  
15.0  
14.0  
15.0  
13.5  
13.5  
mV  
V
V
V
V
= 3.3 V,  
= 5 V,  
T
= 0°C to 85°C  
= 0°C to 85°C  
= −40°C to 85°C  
= −40°C to 85°C  
= 0°C to 85°C  
= −40°C to 85°C  
10.0  
11.0  
9.0  
11.5  
12.5  
11.5  
12.5  
11.0  
11.0  
1.1  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
A
T
A
CLSET current  
= 3.3 V,  
= 5 V,  
T
A
µA  
T
A
9.5  
SD = 2 V,  
T
A
8.5  
SD sink current  
SD = 2 V,  
T
A
7.5  
SD source current  
Restart threshold  
SD = 2 V  
0.7  
mA  
V
Measured on SD  
0.40  
0.55  
0.70  
output driver  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
–50 mA (source),  
–50 mA (source),  
50 mA (sink),  
50 mA (sink),  
–50 mA (source),  
–50 mA (source),  
100 mA (sink),  
50 mA (sink),  
See Note 2  
T
= 0°C to 85°C  
= −40°C to 85°C  
= 0°C to 85°C  
= −40°C to 85°C  
= 0°C to 85°C  
= −40°C to 85°C  
= 0°C to 85°C  
= −40°C to 85°C  
4.5  
3.5  
6.0  
4.0  
4.5  
3
6.0  
6.0  
9.0  
9.0  
6.0  
6
9.0  
9.0  
A
Pullup resistance (PDRV)  
Pulldown resistance (PDRV)  
Pullup resistance (NDRV)  
Pulldown resistance (NDRV)  
T
A
T
A
16.5  
16.5  
T
A
T
A
9.0  
T
A
9
4.5  
4.5  
250  
T
A
2.0  
1.5  
150  
70  
3.0  
3.0  
215  
125  
T
A
Deadtime delay (PDRV high to NDRV high)  
Deadtime delay (NDRV low to PDRV low)  
ns  
See Note 2  
175  
NOTE: 1. Measured on COMP with the error amplifier in a unity gain (voltage follower) configuration.  
NOTE: 2. 50% point of PDRV rise to NDRV rise and 50% point of NDRV fall to PDRV fall.  
NOTE: 3. Enable high threshold = (V − 0.5).  
IN  
pin descriptions  
CLSET: CLSET is used to program the pulse-by-pulse and overcurrent shutdown levels for the UCC3585. A  
resistor connected between CLSET and VIN sets the over-current threshold. The over-current threshold follows  
the following relationship:  
1.25  
  R  
CLSET  
R
ISET  
R
l
+
CL  
ǒ
Ǔ
DS on  
COMP: Output of the voltage error amplifier. Loop compensation components are connected between COMP  
and VFB.  
4
www.ti.com  
ꢀ ꢁꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄꢃ  
ꢀ ꢁꢁ ꢅꢃ ꢄꢃ  
SLUS304F − JULY 1999 − REVISED JANUARY 2005  
pin descriptions  
CT: A high quality ceramic capacitor connected between this pin and ground sets the PWM oscillator frequency  
by the following relationship:  
1
f +  
ǒ
TǓ  
7000   C  
The oscillator is capable of reliable operation up to 500 kHz.  
ENB: A logical 1 (V – 0.5 V) on this input will activate the output drivers. A logical zero (0.5 V) will prevent  
IN  
switching of the output drivers. Do not allow ENB to remain between these levels steady state.  
GND: Reference level for the IC. All voltages and currents are with respect to GND.  
ISENSE: ISENSE monitors the voltage dropped across the high side P-channel MOSFET switch while it is  
conducting. This information is used to detect overcurrent conditions by the current limit circuitry.  
ISET: A resistor is connected between ISET and ground to program a precision bias for many of the UCC3585  
circuit blocks. This resistor should be 100 kwith a maximum tolerance of 5%. 1.25 V is provided to ISET via  
a buffered version of the internal bandgap voltage reference. The resulting current, 1.25 V / R  
directly over to CLSET to program the overcurrent threshold.  
, is mirrored  
ISET  
NDRV: High current driver output for the low side N-channel MOSFET switch.  
PDRV: High current driver output for the high side P-channel MOSFET switch.  
PWRGND: High current return path for the MOSFET drivers. PWRGND and GND should be terminated  
together as close as possible to the device package .  
SD: This pin can configure current limit to operate in any one of three different ways.  
1. A forced voltage of less than 250 mV on SD inhibits the shutdown function causing pulse by pulse limiting.  
2. A capacitor from SD to GND provides a controller-converter shutdown timeout after seven consecutive  
overcurrent signals are received by the current limit circuitry. An internal 11-µA (typ) current sink  
discharges the SD capacitor to the 0.55-V (typ) restart threshold. The shutdown time is given by:  
  ǒVIN  
Ǔ
* 0.55 V ƫ  
ƪCSD  
t
+
SHUT  
where C  
11 mA  
is the value of the capacitor from SD to GND, and VIN is the chip supply voltage (on pin 15).  
SD  
At this point, a softstart cycle is initiated, and a 1-mA current source (typ) quickly recharges SD to VIN.  
During softstart, pulse-by-pulse current limiting is enabled, and the 7-cycle counter is disabled until  
softstart is complete (i.e. charged to approximately VIN volts).  
3. A forced voltage of greater than 1 V on SD will cause the UCC3585 to latch off after seven overcurrent  
signals are received. After the controller is latched off, SD must drop below 250 mV to restart the  
controller.  
SS: A low leakage capacitor connected between SS and GND will provide a softstart function for the converter.  
The voltage on this capacitor slowly charges on start-up via an internal 13.5 µA (typ.) current source. The output  
of the voltage error amplifier (COMP) tracks this voltage, thereby limiting the controller duty ratio.  
VFB: Inverting input to the voltage type error amplifier. The common mode input range for VFB extends from  
GND to 1.5 V.  
VIN: Supply voltage for the UCC3585. Bypass with a 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor (minimum) to supply the peak  
gate drive currents required to change and discharge the power MOSFET gates. See application information  
for details.  
5
www.ti.com  
ꢀ ꢁꢁꢂ ꢃ ꢄ ꢃ  
ꢀ ꢁꢁꢅ ꢃ ꢄ ꢃ  
SLUS304F − JULY 1999 − REVISED JANUARY 2005  
block diagram  
ISET  
7
CLSET  
8
UVLO  
2 V  
PRECISION  
BIAS SET  
CURENT  
LIMIT ADJ  
VIN 15  
ILIM  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
11 ISENSE  
12 PDRV  
UVLO  
DRIVER  
1.25 V  
REF  
ENABLE  
ENB  
1
VIN  
−0.8 V  
ANTI  
SHOOT THRU  
PWM  
COMP  
VFB  
2
4
R
Q
D
PWM  
V
LATCH  
IN  
DRIVER  
S
Q
0.9 V  
UVLO  
14 NDRV  
13.5 µA  
SS  
3
SOFTSTART COMPLETE  
PRECISION  
BIAS  
13 PWRGND  
OVER CURRENT COUNTER  
SHUTDOWN TIMER  
NC  
NC  
9
6
ILIM  
CLK  
OSCILLATOR  
11 µA  
L = NO SHUTDOWN  
DISABLE DRIVERS  
H = LATCHED SHUTDOWN  
CAP = TIMED SHUTDOWN  
UDG−00070  
16  
CT  
5
GND  
10  
SD  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
ISET pin operation  
The ISET pin develops a precision current reference for many of the UCC3585’s internal circuit blocks. A  
resistor, R , connected from the ISET pin to ground sets the precision current value. The internal current  
ISET  
reference is set by buffering the 1.25-V internal reference to the ISET pin, which results in a current of  
1.25 V/R . The UCC3585 is designed for R = 100 kwith a maximum tolerance of 5%. Using a different  
ISET  
ISET  
resistor value results in changed parametric performance and possibly unpredictable operation.  
oscillator  
The oscillator frequency is programmed by a timing capacitor connected from CT to ground. The maximum  
recommended frequency is 500 kHz. The timing capacitor is charged and discharged by current sources  
derived from the ISET pin. The voltage waveform on CT is a sawtooth ramp with approximately 95% of the period  
spent charging the timing capacitor. Ceramic capacitors should be used, and the capacitance tolerance adds  
to the accuracy of the oscillator frequency. For applications that operate over a wide temperature range or where  
the highest accuracy is required, temperature stable ceramic capacitors such as NPO or COG dielectric should  
be used for the CT capacitor. The aproximate operating frequency is determined by:  
1
f +  
ǒ
TǓ  
7000   C  
6
www.ti.com  
ꢀ ꢁꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄꢃ  
ꢀ ꢁꢁ ꢅꢃ ꢄꢃ  
SLUS304F − JULY 1999 − REVISED JANUARY 2005  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
soft-start  
The SS pin provides a way to prevent overshoot of the output voltage by slowly increasing the duty cycle of the  
PDRV output. A capacitor on SS to ground provides a controlled start-up of the supply. During start-up the  
COMP pin is directly clamped to the SS pin. The SS pin has an internal current source of 13.5 µA (typical) which  
charges the SS capacitor. Figure 1 shows the waveforms during softstart. The SS pin charges the external  
capacitor to VIN volts after start-up is complete.  
SS  
VIN  
ENB or VIN  
COMP  
V
OUT  
V = 0.4 V + D x 2.1  
0.4 V  
t
t
SS  
switching  
switching  
starts, V  
V
V
in  
in  
OUT  
OUT  
disabled until  
regulation, SS  
continues to  
charge to VIN  
regulation, SS  
charged to VIN  
OUT  
SS  
reaches  
charging up  
0.4 V  
Figure 1. Waveforms During Softstart  
The softstart time is approximately:  
V
OUT  
0.4 )  
ƪ
  2.1  
ƫ
V
IN  
t
+ C  
 
SS  
SS  
13.5 mA  
current limit operation  
The UCC3585 has a user configurable current limit for output overload protection. To reduce external  
component count and minimize losses, the P-channel MOSFET’s R is used as a current sense element.  
DS(on)  
The ISENSE pin is connected to the P-channel MOSFET drain, which is internally connected to the negative  
input to the current-sense comparator. The positive comparator input is connected to the CLSET pin, which has  
an internal current sink of 11.5 µA (typical). For highest accuracy, this current sink is derived from the ISET  
circuitry. A resistor from VIN to CLSET sets the current limit threshold. To eliminate errors due to PCB trace  
impedances, the CLSET resistor should be connected directly to the P-channel MOSFET source, and the  
ISENSE pin should be directly connected to the P-channel MOSFET drain. Figure 2 shows a simplified diagram  
of the current limit circuitry.  
7
www.ti.com  
ꢀ ꢁꢁꢂ ꢃ ꢄ ꢃ  
ꢀ ꢁꢁꢅ ꢃ ꢄ ꢃ  
SLUS304F − JULY 1999 − REVISED JANUARY 2005  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
VIN  
R
15  
CLSET  
S
12  
G
P−Channel  
MOSFET  
Package  
8
D
To  
PWM  
Logic  
11  
VOUT  
ISENSE  
ENABLE  
14  
11.5 µA  
Figure 2. Current Limit Circuitry  
The peak current limit is calculated using the following equation:  
1.25  
  R  
CLSET  
R
ISET  
R
l
+
CL  
ǒ
Ǔ
DS on  
When the R  
of the P-channel MOSFET is used as the sense element, several issues arise. Before the  
DS(on)  
current limit comparator is enabled, the P-channel MOSFET must be fully enhanced, and the drain to source  
voltage must be allowed to settle. The UCC3585 has an internal circuit that disables the current limit comparator,  
t
for a fixed time, starting at the PDRV output falling edge. It is important that no external gate resistor  
ISENSE,  
is used between the PDRV output and the P-channel gate. If a resistor is used, the PDRV output falls quickly,  
and the turnon of the P-channel MOSFET is delayed, possibly causing a false overcurrent event to be detected.  
Figure 3 shows the waveforms at the P-channel turnon instance and the t  
time interval.  
ISENSE  
8
www.ti.com  
ꢀ ꢁꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄꢃ  
ꢀ ꢁꢁ ꢅꢃ ꢄꢃ  
SLUS304F − JULY 1999 − REVISED JANUARY 2005  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
VIN  
ISENSE  
t
ISENSE  
PDRV  
VIN/2  
I
SENSE  
Comparator  
Enabled  
0 V  
−0.7 V  
time  
Figure 3. t  
Time Interval  
ISENSE  
The t  
t
time interval follows the approximate relationship:  
ISENSE  
ǒVBE  
Ǔ
) 12.5 mA   R  
  3.2 pF  
CLSET  
12.5 mA  
+
ISENSE  
As can be seen from the above equation, t  
is dependent upon two variables. First, t  
is longer for  
ISENSE  
ISENSE  
higher values of R  
current limit threshold. Second, t  
. This allows more time for ISENSE to settle, which is beneficial for supplies with a higher  
CLSET  
varies with the inherent temperature dependence of the V  
in the  
ISENSE  
BE  
above equation. V can be assumed to be 0.65 V at 25°C with a temperature coefficient of −2 mV/°C. Since  
BE  
the t  
time interval decreases at high temperature, operation of the supply must be verified at the maximum  
ISENSE  
ambient temperature at full output load.  
Another issue with using the MOSFET R  
MOSFET. Since there is a blanking interval, t  
for the sense element is the minimum on time for the P-channel  
DS(on)  
, there is a minimum time that the P-channel MOSFET stays  
ISENSE  
on during any PWM period. The minimum on time occurs even with the power supply output shorted,  
experimentally the minimum on time is approximately 400 ns. When a converter is operated continuously into  
a shorted or overloaded output, this minimum on time results in a significant power dissipation and stress on  
both MOSFETs.  
9
www.ti.com  
ꢀ ꢁꢁꢂ ꢃ ꢄ ꢃ  
ꢀ ꢁꢁꢅ ꢃ ꢄ ꢃ  
SLUS304F − JULY 1999 − REVISED JANUARY 2005  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
A solution to this minimum on-time is a counter and time-out circuit. As described in the SD pin description, a  
capacitor on SD enables the time-out circuit. An internal digital counter is used to count the overcurrent events  
at the current-sense comparator output. When seven overcurrent conditions are reached, both MOSFET  
switches are turned off, the SS capacitor is discharged, and an 11 µA (typical) internal current sink discharges  
the SD capacitor. During this discharge time, both MOSFETs are held off, and the inductor current decays to  
zero. When the SD capacitor voltage reaches 0.55 V (typical), a softstart cycle restarts the converter. During  
softstart, the 7-cycle counter is disabled. However, the peak current limit comparator is enabled. When the SS  
voltage reaches the threshold equal to (V − 0.5 V), the 7-cycle counter is enabled. By sizing the SS capacitor  
IN  
relative to the SD capacitor, the amount of time spent switching the MOSFETs can be reduced when the output  
is overloaded. If the timeout mode is used, the relative capacitance values for C and C  
following relationship:  
must fall into the  
SS  
SD  
C
v 20   C  
SD  
SS  
This equation also states that, if the time-out mode is used, a softstart capacitor must be used. Figure 4 shows  
the waveforms when the converter is operated into a short circuit.  
VIN  
V(PDRV)  
0 V  
VIN  
VIN−0.5 V  
V(SD)  
tSHUT  
V(SS)  
0.55 V  
time  
Figure 4. Converter Operated Into Short Circuit  
10  
www.ti.com  
ꢀ ꢁꢁ ꢂꢃ ꢄꢃ  
ꢀ ꢁꢁ ꢅꢃ ꢄꢃ  
SLUS304F − JULY 1999 − REVISED JANUARY 2005  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
VIN bypass capacitor selection  
A ceramic capacitor must be used across VIN to GND on the UCC3585. This capacitor supplies the transient  
currents required to turn on and off both power MOSFETs. It is important to select a high enough capacitance  
value to keep the peak-to-peak ripple voltage at VIN below 100 mV. The maximum peak-to-peak ripple on VIN  
is somewhat arbitrary, and 100 mV is used as an estimate. Knowing the P-channel total gate charge, Q and  
P
the total gate charge for the N-channel MOSFET, Q , the minimum capacitance can be found:  
N
Q
) Q  
P
N
C
+
VIN(min)  
100 mV  
An estimate of Q can be found from the manufacturer’s data sheet curve for gate charge vs gate to source  
P
voltage. Since the N-channel MOSFET is switched with essentially zero volts across it, a better estimation of  
Q is found by multiplying the input capacitance, C  
and the V voltage. Because C  
is voltage dependent,  
N
ISS  
IN  
ISS  
it is important to use the C  
value for approximately zero volts drain to source. This gives a more accurate  
ISS  
estimation of the N-channel gate charge.  
power MOSFET drivers  
The UCC3585 contains two high current power MOSFET drivers. The source and sink current capability of  
these drivers has been sized to allow operation without external gate resistors. The P-channel driver has  
approximately three times stronger source current than sink current. This intentionally slows down the turnon  
of the P-channel MOSFET, which reduces the reverse recovery snap of the N-channel MOSFET body diode.  
The N-channel driver has a stronger sink current than source current which aids in keeping the N-channel  
MOSFET off when the P-channel MOSFET is turned on. Adding a gate resistor from NDRV to the N-channel  
MOSFET gate makes the N-channel more sensitive to dV/dt induced turnon and should be avoided. The  
MOSFET drivers have lower resistance at VIN = 5 V as compared to VIN = 3.3 V. At VIN = 5 V, the drivers have  
approximately 60% of the resistance specified at VIN = 3.3 V.  
operation over wide VIN ranges  
It is possible to design UCC3585 based supplies to operate over both the 3.3-V and 5-V input ranges. The  
resulting V range can be as wide at 3.0 V to 5.5 V. For a successful design, several design steps must be taken.  
IN  
First, both MOSFETs should have R  
rated at 2.7 V or 2.5 V. This assures reasonable efficiency at the  
DS(on)  
lowest input voltage. Second, the current limit threshold should be set at the minimum input voltage. At the  
minimum input voltage, the P-channel MOSFET has maximum R . As VIN is increased to 5.5 V, the R  
DS(on)  
DS(on)  
DS(on)  
decreases considerably. The effect of this reduction in R  
is a higher current limit. Also, note that critical  
parameters, such as CLSET current and oscillator frequency are specified at both 3.3 V and 5.0 V.  
11  
www.ti.com  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
24-Feb-2006  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
UCC2585D  
Status (1)  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
Package Package  
Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Qty  
Type  
Drawing  
SOIC  
D
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
UCC2585DG4  
UCC2585M  
SOIC  
D
DBQ  
DBQ  
D
Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
SSOP/  
QSOP  
Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
UCC2585MG4  
UCC3585D  
SSOP/  
QSOP  
Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
SOIC  
Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
UCC3585DG4  
UCC3585M  
SOIC  
D
Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
SSOP/  
QSOP  
DBQ  
DBQ  
DBQ  
N
Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
UCC3585MTR  
UCC3585MTRG4  
UCC3585N  
SSOP/  
QSOP  
Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
SSOP/  
QSOP  
Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
no Sb/Br)  
PDIP  
Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type  
no Sb/Br)  
UCC3585NG4  
PDIP  
N
Green (RoHS & CU NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type  
no Sb/Br)  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in  
a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2)  
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check  
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements  
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered  
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and  
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS  
compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame  
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)  
(3)  
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder  
temperature.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is  
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the  
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take  
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on  
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited  
information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
24-Feb-2006  
to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 2  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,  
enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue  
any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing  
orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms  
and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.  
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI  
deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all  
parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for  
their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products  
and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.  
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right,  
copyright, mask work right, or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process  
in which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third-party products or services  
does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof.  
Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property  
of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.  
Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without  
alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction  
of this information with alteration is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for  
such altered documentation.  
Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that  
product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service and  
is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.  
Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and application  
solutions:  
Products  
Applications  
Audio  
Amplifiers  
amplifier.ti.com  
www.ti.com/audio  
Data Converters  
dataconverter.ti.com  
Automotive  
www.ti.com/automotive  
DSP  
dsp.ti.com  
Broadband  
Digital Control  
Military  
www.ti.com/broadband  
www.ti.com/digitalcontrol  
www.ti.com/military  
Interface  
Logic  
interface.ti.com  
logic.ti.com  
Power Mgmt  
Microcontrollers  
power.ti.com  
Optical Networking  
Security  
www.ti.com/opticalnetwork  
www.ti.com/security  
www.ti.com/telephony  
www.ti.com/video  
microcontroller.ti.com  
Telephony  
Video & Imaging  
Wireless  
www.ti.com/wireless  
Mailing Address:  
Texas Instruments  
Post Office Box 655303 Dallas, Texas 75265  
Copyright 2006, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

相关型号:

UCC3588

5-Bit Programmable Output BiCMOS Power Supply Controller
TI

UCC3588-1DW

1A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 700kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO20, SOIC-20
TI

UCC3588-1J

1A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 700kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, CDIP16, CERAMIC, DIP-16
TI

UCC3588-1N

1A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 700kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDIP16, PLASTIC, DIP-16
TI

UCC3588-1PW

1A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 700kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO16, TSSOP-16
TI

UCC3588D

5-BIT PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUT BICMOS POWER SUPPLY CONTROLLER
TI

UCC3588DTR

Voltage-Mode SMPS Controller
ETC

UCC3588DTRG4

1A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 800kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO16, GREEN, SOIC-16
TI

UCC3588DW

1A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 800kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO20, SOIC-20
TI

UCC3588J

5-BIT PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUT BICMOS POWER SUPPLY CONTROLLER
TI

UCC3588N

5-BIT PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUT BICMOS POWER SUPPLY CONTROLLER
TI

UCC3588NG4

IC,SMPS CONTROLLER,VOLTAGE-MODE,BICMOS,DIP,16PIN,PLASTIC
TI