XC6377BXX5SR [TOREX]

PWM Controlled PWM/PFM Switchable Step-down DC/DC Converters; PWM控制的PWM / PFM切换降压型DC / DC转换器
XC6377BXX5SR
型号: XC6377BXX5SR
厂家: Torex Semiconductor    Torex Semiconductor
描述:

PWM Controlled PWM/PFM Switchable Step-down DC/DC Converters
PWM控制的PWM / PFM切换降压型DC / DC转换器

转换器
文件: 总17页 (文件大小:302K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
05S_3XC6376/77 02.09.12 15:20 ページ 577  
Series  
PWM Controlled,PWM/PFM Switchable Step‐down DC/DC Converters  
P-Channel Power MOSFET Built-in  
■Applications  
Electronic Information Organizers  
Maximum Output Current : 500mA  
Palmtops  
Output Voltage Range  
Oscillator Frequency  
Maximum Duty Ratio  
High Efficiency  
: 1.5~6.0V  
: 300kHz  
: 100%  
Cellular and portable phones  
Portable Audio Systems  
Various Multi-function Power Supplies  
: 95%  
SOP-8 Package  
5
■General Description  
■Features  
The XC6376/77 series are step-down DC/DC converters with built-in P-  
channel power MOSFETs. A highly efficient DC/DC converter with output  
currents of 500mA can be realised using only four peripherals - a coil, a  
diode and 2 capacitors.  
Input voltage range : 1.8V~10V  
Output voltage range : 1.5V~6.0V programmable in 0.1V steps  
( 2.5%)  
Oscillator frequency : 300kHz ( 1.5%)  
: Custom products for 180, 500kHz  
Output voltage can be internally set-up in 0.1V increments ( 2.5%)  
between 1.5V and 6.0V (VOUT type). Alternatively, output voltage can be  
set-up at will using a 1.0V internal reference voltage source and  
peripherals (FB type). It is possible to reduce the size of the peripherals  
used since the switching frequency is 300kHz.  
Max. output current : 500mA (min.)VIN=3.6V, VOUT=3.0V  
High Efficiency  
: 95% (typ.)  
Stand-by capability : ISTB=2.5µA (max.)  
Soft-start time set-up externally type  
The PWM//PFM switchable XC6377 operates in PFM mode during light  
loads and is highly efficient from light loads to large output currents.  
Required values for soft start time can be regulated via the external  
capacitor and the stand-by function reduces supply current to less than  
2.5µA.  
U.V.L.O, Pch boost, VOUT reset functions available  
Internally set-up output voltage type (VOUT)  
Externally set-up output voltage type (FB)  
Pchannel Power MOSFET built-in  
Package  
: SOP-8  
U.V.L.O and protection are built-in.  
■Typical Application Circuit  
■Typical Performance  
Characteristic  
VIN  
SD1  
XC6377A333  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
L=22μHCR54�  
CIN�  
(Tantalum)�  
100  
80  
L
CE/  
VIN=3.96V  
VOUT  
60  
5.0V  
CL�  
(Tantalum)�  
8.0V  
Css  
40  
20  
0
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Output Current:IOUT(mA�  
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
■Pin Configuration  
■Pin Assignment  
PIN  
PIN  
VIN  
EXT/2  
P_BST  
CE  
LX  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
FUNCTION  
NUMBER  
NAME  
EXT/1  
GND  
VOUT  
1
V
IN  
Power supply input  
External drive pin 2  
("L" when Pch MOSFET ON)  
2
3
EXT/2  
P_BST  
P-ch gate boost  
Chip enable  
Soft-start capacitor connection  
4
CE  
SOP-8�  
(TOP VIEW)�  
Output voltage monitor  
V
OUT  
5
6
7
8
(FB=externally set-up type)  
(FB)  
GND  
Ground  
External drive pin 1  
("L" when P-ch MOSFET ON)  
EXT/1  
LX  
P-ch power MOSFET switch  
■Product Classification  
Selection Guide  
5
START  
Output Voltage Internally set-up (VOUT)  
Reset Function - Yes  
Protect Circuit - Yes  
Protect Circuit - No  
XC6376E,XC6377E  
XC6376F,XC6377F  
Reset Function - No  
XC6376A,XC6377A  
XC6376C,XC6377C  
Protect Circuit - Yes  
Protect Circuit - No  
Output Voltage Externally set-up (FB)  
Protect Circuit - Yes  
Protect Circuit - No  
XC6376B,XC6377B  
XC6376D,XC6377D  
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
Ordering Information  
XC6376①②③④⑤⑥�  
XC6376 Series  
PWM Control  
SYMBOL  
V
OUT/FB  
OUT  
V
OUT RESET FUNCTION  
INTEGRAL CIRCUIT PROTECTION  
A
B
V
NO  
-
YES  
YES  
NO  
FB  
C
V
OUT  
NO  
-
①�  
D
FB  
NO  
E
F
V
OUT  
YES  
YES  
YES  
NO  
VOUT  
②�  
③�  
Output voltage e.g. 3.0V output : (  
=3,  
=0)  
FB products (B,D types) : ( =1,  
=0)  
3
Oscillator frequency 300kHz  
Oscillator frequency 500kHz  
Oscillator frequency 180kHz  
Package SOP-8  
④�  
5
2
⑤�  
⑥�  
S
R
L
Embossed Tape : Standard Feed  
: Reverse Feed  
5
XC6377①②③④⑤⑥�  
XC6377 Series  
PWM/PFM switching control  
(same as XC6376 series)  
■Packaging Information  
SOP-8  
+0.4  
6.1  
-0.3  
1.5±0.1  
4.2±0.4  
0~0.25  
0.35~1.0  
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
■Marking  
qwertyui  
EX:XC6376A303SR  
LOGO MARK  
7
6
A
3
0
3
w
q
e
r
t
y
u
i
SOP-8  
(TOP VIEW)  
MarkY : Year code�  
ꢀꢀꢀ Represents the single digit of Dominical Year�  
MarkAA: Assembly Lot�  
ꢀꢀ  
ꢀꢀ  
Denotes the production lot number 0 to 9, A to Z repeated(G.I.J.O.Q.W excepted)�  
Higher order zero is not represented.  
■Block Diagram  
XC6376, XC6377 Series A,C types (VOUT)  
5
VIN  
L
X
P-ch POWER MOS�  
FET  
VOUT  
Phase�  
Compensation  
Protection  
+
EXT/1  
EXT/2  
PWM�  
Comparator  
+
Buffer,�  
Driver  
-
CE  
-
Error Amp.  
CE�  
P_BST  
GND  
Vref with �  
Ramp Wave�  
Generator,�  
OSC  
PWM/PFM�  
Controller  
Soft Start,  
XC6376, XC6377 Series B,D types (FB)  
VIN  
FB  
L
X
P-ch POWER MOS�  
FET  
Phase�  
Compensation  
Protection  
EXT/1  
EXT/2  
PWM�  
Comparator  
+
+
Buffer,�  
Driver  
-
CE  
-
Error Amp.  
CE�  
P_BST  
GND  
Vref with �  
Soft Start,  
Ramp Wave�  
Generator,�  
OSC  
PWM/PFM�  
Controller  
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
XC6376, XC6377 Series E,F types (VOUT, VOUT rest function)  
VIN  
L
X
P-ch POWER MOS�  
FET  
VOUT  
Phase�  
Compensation  
Protection  
EXT/1  
EXT/2  
PWM�  
Comparator  
+
+
Buffer,�  
Driver  
-
CE  
-
Error Amp.  
CE�  
P_BST  
GND  
Vref with �  
Soft Start  
Ramp Wave�  
Generator,�  
OSC  
PWM/PFM�  
Controller  
5
■Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Ta=25:  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
RATINGS  
-0.3 ~ 12  
UNITS  
V
IN Pin Voltage  
V
IN  
V
V
-0.3 ~ 12  
(-0.3 ~ VIN +0.3)  
V
OUT Pin Voltage  
(FB Pin Voltage)  
VOUT  
(VFB  
)
L
X
Pin Voltage  
V
LX  
V
IN -12 ~ VIN +0.3  
V
V
P_BST Pin Voltage  
Other Pin Voltage  
P_BST  
VIN -12 ~ VIN +0.3  
V~  
-0.3 ~ VIN +0.3  
700  
V
L
X
Pin Current  
ILX  
mA  
EXT/1,2 Pin Current  
IEXT/1,2  
50  
mA  
Continuous Total  
Power Dissipation  
Pd  
300  
mW  
Operating Ambient  
Temperature  
Topr  
Tstg  
-30 ~ +80  
:
:
Storage Temperature  
-40 ~ +125  
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
■Electrical Characteristics  
XC6376A333SR, XC6377A333SR  
(VOUT=3.3V, FOSC=300kHz)  
Ta=25  
:
PARAMETER  
Output Voltage  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN TYP MAX UNITS  
External components connected, VIN=output programmed  
voltage x 1.2, IOUT=132mA  
V
V
OUT  
1
2
3.218 3.300 3.383  
V
V
-0.5%  
OUT  
1
VOUT1  
+1.5%  
External components connected, VIN=output programmed  
voltage x 1.6, (when VIN 3.0V, VIN =3.0V)  
Output Voltage2  
OUT  
V
V
Maximum Input Voltage  
Maximum Output Current  
VIN  
10  
External components connected,  
VIN=output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
I
OUTMAX  
600  
mA  
2.190 mA  
XC6376  
1.480  
55  
External components connected,  
Input Current  
IIN  
V
IN=VOUT x 1.05, No load.  
XC6377  
86  
µA  
µA  
µA  
Supply Current  
(oscillation stopped)  
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
39  
26  
1.5  
I
DD  
V
OUT= VIN, VLX=VIN  
Stand-by Current  
Lx SW ON Resistance  
Lx Leak Current  
I
STB  
Same as IDD. CE=0V  
2.5  
0.85  
2.0  
345  
Same as IDD except VOUT=output programmed voltage x0.9,  
R
SWON  
0.64  
VLX=VIN-0.2V, pull down LX to 10, CE=VIN  
I
LXL  
µA  
kHz  
Same as ISTB except VLX=0V  
External components connected, measuring of EXT/1  
waveform, VIN=VOUT1 +0.3V, IOUT=20mA  
Oscillator Frequency  
(Note1)  
255  
300  
F
OSC  
5
Maximum Duty Ratio  
PFM Duty Ratio (Note2)  
Efficiency (Note3)  
MAXDTY  
PFMDTY External components connected, No load.  
EFFI Same as VOUT  
100  
15  
%
%
%
25  
95  
35  
1
Minimum Operating Voltage  
(UVLO Voltage)  
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 0.9,  
CE= VIN, LX OFF voltage when VIN drops.  
V
UVLO  
0.9  
6.0  
3.0  
1.8  
V
Soft-Start Time  
Tss  
10.0 16.0 msec  
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
Time taken for CE to become "L" when VOUT changes to 0V  
Circuit Protect Integration Time  
T
PRO  
5.0  
8.0  
msec  
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
CE "High" Voltage  
CE "Low" Voltage  
V
CEH  
0.65  
V
V
V
OUT=0V, Apply voltage to CE and measure EXT/1,2 "L"  
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
OUT=0V, Apply voltage to CE and measure EXT/1,2 "H"  
V
CEL  
0.20  
47  
V
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
35  
29  
EXT/1,2 "H" ON Resistance  
EXT/1,2 "L" ON Resistance  
R
EXTBH  
CE=0V, VOUT=VIN, EXT/1,2 pull down to 200,  
VEXT/1,2=VIN - 0.4V  
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
CE=VIN, VOUT=output programmed voltage x 0.9,  
EXT/1,2 pull up to 200, VEXT/1,2=0.4V  
37  
R
EXTBL  
Note 1: Refers to the oscillation frequency during PWM control.  
Note 2: Applies to the XC6377 series only (duty ratio when control changes to PFM)  
Note 3: EFFI = { [(output voltage) x (output current)] ÷ [(input voltage) x (input current)]} x100  
XC6376E, XC6376F, XC6377E, XC6377F  
The following parameter is to be added:  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
IVOUT  
CONDITIONS  
Same as ISTB, VOUT=1.0V  
MIN TYP MAX UNITS  
1.45 mA  
V
OUT Sink Current  
L
XC6376C, XC6376F, XC6377C, XC6377F  
The following parameter is to be excluded: Circuit Protect Integration Time (TPRO  
)
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
XC6376A503SR, XC6377A503SR  
(VOUT=5.0V, FOSC=300kHz)  
CONDITIONS  
Ta=25  
:
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN TYP MAX UNITS  
External components connected, VIN=output programmed  
voltage x 1.2, IOUT=200mA  
Output Voltage  
V
V
OUT  
1
2
4.875 5.000 5.125  
V
V
OUT1  
VOUT1  
External components connected, VIN=output programmed  
voltage x 1.6, (when VIN 3.0V, VIN =3.0V)  
Output Voltage2  
OUT  
V
V
-0.5%  
+1.5%  
Maximum Input Voltage  
Maximum Output Current  
VIN  
10  
External components connected,  
VIN=output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
I
OUTMAX  
600  
mA  
3.740 mA  
XC6376  
2.540  
71  
External components connected,  
Input Current  
IIN  
V
IN=VOUT x 1.05, No load.  
XC6377  
110  
µA  
µA  
µA  
Supply Current  
(oscillation stopped)  
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
39  
26  
1.5  
I
DD  
VOUT= VIN, VLX=VIN  
Stand-by Current  
Lx SW ON Resistance  
Lx Leak Current  
I
STB  
Same as IDD. CE=0V  
2.5  
Same as IDD except VOUT=output programmed voltage x0.9,  
0.58  
2.0  
R
SWON  
0.44  
VLX=VIN-0.2V, pull down LX to 10, CE=VIN  
I
LXL  
µA  
kHz  
Same as ISTB except VLX=0V  
Oscillator Frequency  
(Note1)  
External components connected, measuring of EXT/1 waveform,  
255  
300  
345  
F
OSC  
5
VIN=VOUT1 +0.3V, IOUT=20mA  
Maximum Duty Ratio  
PFM Duty Ratio (Note2)  
Efficiency (Note3)  
MAXDTY  
PFMDTY External components connected, No load.  
EFFI Same as VOUT  
100  
15  
%
%
%
25  
95  
35  
1
Minimum Operating Voltage  
(UVLO Voltage)  
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 0.9,  
CE= VIN, LX OFF voltage when VIN drops.  
V
UVLO  
0.9  
6.0  
3.0  
1.8  
V
Soft-Start Time  
Tss  
10.0 16.0 msec  
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
Time taken for CE to become "L" when VOUT changes to 0V  
Circuit Protect Integration Time  
T
PRO  
5.0  
8.0  
msec  
V
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
CE "High" Voltage  
CE "Low" Voltage  
V
CEH  
0.65  
VOUT=0V, Apply voltage to CE and measure EXT/1,2 "L"  
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
OUT=0V, Apply voltage to CE and measure EXT/1,2 "H"  
V
CEL  
0.20  
32  
V
V
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
24  
20  
EXT/1,2 "H" ON Resistance  
EXT/1,2 "L" ON Resistance  
R
EXTBH  
CE=0V, VOUT=VIN, EXT/1,2 pull down to 200,  
VEXT/1,2=VIN - 0.4V  
Only CSS connected, VIN = output programmed voltage x 1.2,  
CE=VIN, VOUT=output programmed voltage x 0.9,  
EXT/1,2 pull up to 200, VEXT/1,2=0.4V  
26  
R
EXTBL  
Note 1: Refers to the oscillation frequency during PWM control.  
Note 2: Applies to the XC6377 series only (duty ratio when control changes to PFM)  
Note 3:  
÷ [(input voltage) x (input current)]} x100  
EFFI = { [(output voltage) x (output current)]  
XC6376E, XC6376F, XC6377E, XC6377F  
The following parameter is to be added:  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
IVOUT  
CONDITIONS  
Same as ISTB, VOUT=1.0V  
MIN TYP MAX UNITS  
1.85 mA  
V
OUT Sink Current  
L
XC6376C, XC6376F, XC6377C, XC6377F  
The following parameter is to be excluded: Circuit Protect Integration Time (TPRO  
)
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
XC6376B103SR, XC6377B103SR  
(VOUT=3.0V(when programmed), FOSC=300kHz)  
CONDITIONS  
Ta=25  
:
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN TYP MAX UNITS  
External components connected, VIN=3.6V,  
Output Voltage  
V
V
OUT  
1
2
2.940 3.000 3.060  
V
V
I
OUT=120mA  
V
OUT1  
VOUT1  
Output Voltage2  
OUT  
External components connected, VIN=4.8V  
-0.5%  
+1.5%  
Maximum Input Voltage  
Maximum Output Current  
V
IN  
10  
V
I
OUTMAX External components connected, VIN=3.6V  
500  
mA  
1.950 mA  
XC6376  
XC6377  
1.320  
52  
External components connected,  
Input Current  
IIN  
V
IN=VOUT x 1.05, No load.  
82  
µA  
µA  
µA  
Supply Current  
(oscillation stopped)  
Only CSS connected, VIN = 3.6V  
FB= 1.2V, VLX=VIN  
39  
26  
1.5  
I
DD  
Stand-by Current  
Lx SW ON Resistance  
Lx Leak Current  
I
STB  
Same as IDD. CE=0V  
2.5  
0.94  
2.0  
345  
Only CSS connected, VIN=3.6V, CE=VIN, LX pull down to 10Ω  
LX=VIN - 0.2V, FB=0.9V  
R
SWON  
0.69  
V
I
LXL  
µA  
kHz  
Same as ISTB except VLX=0V  
Oscillator Frequency  
(Note1)  
External components connected, measuring of EXT/1 waveform,  
255  
300  
F
OSC  
VIN=VOUT1 +0.3V, IOUT=20mA  
5
Maximum Duty Ratio  
PFM Duty Ratio (Note2)  
Efficiency (Note3)  
MAXDTY  
PFMDTY External components connected, No load.  
EFFI Same as VOUT  
100  
15  
%
%
%
25  
95  
35  
1
Minimum Operating Voltage  
(UVLO Voltage)  
Only CSS connected.  
V
UVLO  
0.9  
6.0  
3.0  
1.8  
V
CE= VIN, FB=0.9V, LX OFF voltage when VIN drops.  
Soft-Start Time  
Tss  
10.0 16.0 msec  
Only CSS connected, VIN = 3.6V  
Time taken for CE to become "L" when VOUT changes to 0V  
Circuit Protect Integration Time  
T
PRO  
5.0  
8.0  
msec  
Only CSS connected, VIN = 3.6V, FB=0V,  
CE "High" Voltage  
CE "Low" Voltage  
V
CEH  
0.65  
V
V
Apply voltage to CE and measure EXT/1,2 "L"  
Only CSS connected, VIN = 3.6V, FB=0V,  
Apply voltage to CE and measure EXT/1,2 "H"  
V
CEL  
0.20  
52  
Only CSS connected,  
38  
31  
EXT/1,2 "H" ON Resistance  
EXT/1,2 "L" ON Resistance  
R
EXTBH  
CE=0V, VIN=3.6V, FB=1.2V, EXT/1,2 pull down to 200,  
VEXT/1,2=VIN - 0.4V  
Only CSS connected,  
CE=VIN, VIN=3.6V, FB=0.9V,  
EXT/1,2 pull up to 200, VEXT/1,2=0.4V  
41  
R
EXTBL  
Peripherals:  
RFB1=400k, RFB2=200k, CFB=100pF  
Note 1: Refers to the oscillation frequency during PWM control.  
Note 2: Applies to the XC6377 series only (duty ratio when control changes to PFM)  
Note 3: EFFI = { [(output voltage) x (output current)]  
÷ [(input voltage) x (input current)]} x100  
XC6376D, XC6376D  
The following parameter is to be excluded: Circuit Protect Integration Time (TPRO  
)
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
■Typical Application Circuits  
1. Output Voltage Internally Set-up Type (VOUT)  
VIN  
SD1  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
CIN�  
(Tantalum)�  
L
CE/  
VOUT  
CL�  
(Tantalum)�  
Css  
External Components :  
L
: 22µH (Sumida CR54, FOSC=300kHz)  
47µH (Sumida CR75, FOSC=180kHz)  
10µH (Sumida CR54, FOSC=500kHz)  
SD1 : MA2Q735 (Schottky Diode, Matsushita)  
5
C
C
L
: 10V 47µF (Tantalum capacitor, Nichicon MCE)  
SS : 4700pF (Ceramic capacitor, FOSC=300kHz, 180kHz)  
0.01µF (Ceramic capacitor, FOSC=500kHz)  
IN : 16V 10µF (Tantalum capacitor, Nichicon MCE)  
C
Note : Please increase capacitance value (CIN) when necessary  
2. Output Voltage Externally Set-up Type (FB)  
VIN  
SD1  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
CIN�  
(Tantalum)�  
CFB  
L
RFB1  
CE/  
VOUT  
5
FB  
Css  
RFB2  
CL�  
(Tantalum)�  
External Components :  
L
: 22µH (Sumida CR54, FOSC=300kHz)  
47µH (Sumida CR75, FOSC=180kHz)  
10µH (Sumida CR54, FOSC=500kHz)  
SD1 : MA2Q735 (Schottky Diode, Matsushita)  
C
C
L
: 10V 47µF (Tantalum capacitor, Nichicon MCE)  
SS : 4700pF (Ceramic capacitor, FOSC=300kHz, 180kHz)  
0.01µF (Ceramic capacitor, FOSC=500kHz)  
IN : 16V 10µF (Tantalum capacitor, Nichicon MCE)  
C
R
FB : Please set-up so that RFB1 ÷ RFB2 = VOUT - 1 (VOUT = set-up output voltage) and ensure that  
R
FB1 + RFB2 2M. N.B. In actual operation please set-up so that the FB pin will be equal to 1.0V  
C
FB : Please set-up so that { f = 1 ÷ (2π x CFB x RFB1)} will be in the range of 1 ~ 20kHz (5kHz normal )  
e.g. If VOUT = 3.0V then RFB1 = 400k, FFB2 = 200k, CFB = 100pF  
Note : Please increase capacitance value (CIN) when necessary  
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
■Directions for use  
Notes  
1. Maximum Output Current IOUTMAX  
The maximum output current of a step-down DC/DC converter can be calculated from the values of the switching transistor's ON resistance  
(RSWON), the DC resistance of the coil (DCR) and the wiring resistance between the input and output pins (RETC).  
IOUTMAX=(VIN - VOUT) ÷ (RSWON + DCR + RETC)  
The coil's DCR value will be 0.18(max.) with the CR54 22µH (catalog value).  
If output current should exceed the above calculated value for IOUTMAX a condition of maximum duty will exist.  
Please use coils and Schottky diodes that have an ample output current (IOUT) margin over the stated approved currents and check the coil's  
current frequency in actual operation.  
2. Board Wiring  
Peripherals should be located as close as possible to the IC and should be connected with low impedance traces.  
Note that high current levels flow through the VIN - IC - coil - VOUT line. Make the ground pattern as large as possible and connect capacitor  
CL between the ground pin and the VOUT pin with a low impedance.  
3. Integral Circuit Protection  
Should the output voltage drop as a result of overload, the IC will operate in a maximum duty state. If the TPRO time (5 msec typ.) is  
exceeded the CE pin will be reset to ground level and the soft-start routine will resume.  
5
If the overload condition continues then the following steps will be repeated.  
Circuit protection activates - CE pin reset - soft-start routine resumes - circuit protection activates -etc.  
As stated, when the current drawn exceeds the maximum output current (IOUTMAX) as calculated above, maximum duty will exist. When the  
input/output voltage differential is minimal even a comparatively small output current will trigger the protection circuit so please be careful.  
For those customers who require the P-channel power MOSFET to be enabled at any time and the protect circuit to not operate during low  
VIN periods, versions of the series without protection are also available (XC6376C, D, F types and XC6377C, D, F types)  
Note :  
Integral circuit protection performs the basic function of informing external components of the existence of a continuous state of overload in  
connection with temporary drops in the level of VOUT (CE). Therefore, should output short to ground level and a state of overload continue,  
ample circuit protection cannot be provided. In such cases, as there is the possibility that the IC and/or the peripherals may be damaged, it  
is recommended that output be switched off via the CE pin.  
4. Soft-start, Chip Enable Circuits (CE Pin)  
In order to charge the soft-start capacitor (CSS) at the CE pin, a fixed current of about 1µA has been internally set-up. Therefore, when using  
the CE function (stand-by operations) please be aware of the possibilites of leak current from the transistor's open collector (or open drain)  
connection. We recommend that a capacitor of at least 100pF be connected. Although the IC will still function with CSS omitted and the CE  
pin connected to the VIN pin, there exists the possibility that large overshoot input voltages and/or rush currents will occur when the power is  
switched on which may cause instability.  
The same problem may also arise if the CE pin is driven from a CMOS output , so it is recommended that the CE pin be driven from an  
open collector (or open drain). Should the CE pin be driven from a CMOS output however, a resistor should be fitted between the CE pin  
and the output and a soft-start capacitor (CSS) should be connected. Measuring operational stability is also necessary.  
Note :  
Even if the CE function is not being used, a soft-start capacitor (CSS) of more than 100pF should still be connected.  
5. P-Channel Boost Circuit  
Attaching a capacitor (CBST) and a diode (SD2) as displayed in the figure right, allows the gate  
CBST  
voltage of an internal P-ch power MOSFET to be driven to a negative voltage value.  
Since LX SW ON resistance (RSWON) becomes smaller, the efficiency at high output currents can be  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
improved. On the other hand, efficiency during light loads will drop due to losses as a result of CBST's  
charging and discharging.  
CBST : 2200pF (ceramic capacitor)  
SD2 : MA729 (Schottky diode, Matsushita)  
Note :  
The voltage between VIN and P-BST should not exceed 10V (absolute max. 12V).  
With higher VIN values, take such countermeasures as clamping or using a 9V Zener diode.  
SD2  
ZD  
�  
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
6. EXT / 1, EXT / 2 Pins  
As the EXT / 1 and EXT / 2 pins are provided, external transistor drives and various application circuits can be handled.  
EXT / 1 follows the same timing pattern as a P-channel power MOSFET ("L" in the ON mode) whereas EXT / 2 functions in a 100 nsec  
blank clock timing pattern (N.B. EXT / 2 changes from "H to L" 100 nsec before EXT /1 but 100 nsec after EXT / 1 with "L to H" changes.)  
e.g.  
The drawing of large output currents can be handled by connecting an external, low ON resistance, P-ch power MOSFET.  
In such cases we also recommend that the FET gate be connected to EXT / 1, the source to VIN and the drain to Lx in line with the typical  
application circuit examples provided.  
The EXT /1 pin can be driven to a gate capacitance of up to 1000pF.  
7. U. V. L. O Circuit  
Below the minimum operating voltage (VUVLO) operations shut down and, along with the P-ch power MOSFET being set to OFF, Ext /1 and  
EXT /2 will be "H" . (If using an external transistor, the transistor will be set to OFF.)  
8. VOUT Reset Function  
A function that pulls VOUT to ground during stand-by (CE "L") is available (XC6376E).  
Note that this function is not available with externally set-up output voltage types (FB).  
9. Capacitor CIN  
Sudden current changes at ground or power supply that are common to step-down DC/DC converters during switching may cause the IC's  
operations to become unstable depending upon the degree to which the IC's power supply voltage changes, which in turn is affected by the  
wiring's impedance level.  
5
It is therefore recommended that a power supply ripple rejection use capacitor (CIN) be connected between the IC's VIN and GND pins.  
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
■Typical Performance Characteristics  
(1) OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. OUTPUT CURRENT  
XC6377A333  
XC6376A333  
L=22μHCR54�  
L=22μHCR54�  
3.5  
3.5  
3.4  
3.3  
3.2  
3.1  
10.0V  
5.0V  
3.4  
V
IN=3.96V  
3.3  
3.2  
3.1  
V
IN=3.96V,5.0V,8.0V  
8.0V  
3.0  
3.0  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Output Current:IOUT(mA�  
Output Current:IOUT(mA�  
5
XC6377A333  
XC6377A333  
L=10μHCR54�  
L=47μHCR105�  
3.5  
3.4  
3.3  
3.2  
3.1  
3.5  
3.4  
3.3  
3.2  
3.1  
5.0V  
5.0V  
V
IN=3.96V  
V
IN=4.0V  
8.0V  
8.0V  
100  
3.0  
0.1  
3.0  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
1
10  
1000  
Output Current:IOUT(mA�  
Output Current:IOUT(mA�  
XC6377A503  
XC6376A503  
L=22μHCR54�  
L=22μHCR54�  
5.4  
5.2  
5.0  
4.8  
4.6  
5.4  
5.2  
5.0  
4.8  
4.6  
10.0V  
8.0V  
6.0V  
VIN=6.0V  
8.0V  
10.0V  
4.4  
4.4  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Output Current:IOUT(mA�  
Output Current:IOUT(mA�  
Note: <External component> CIN = 47µF (Tantalum)  
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
(2) EFFICIENCY vs. OUTPUT CURRENT  
XC6377A333  
XC6376A333  
L=22μHCR54�  
L=22μHCR54�  
100  
100  
80  
5.0V  
VIN=3.96V  
80  
60  
40  
20  
VIN=3.96V  
60  
5.0V  
10.0V  
8.0V  
8.0V  
40  
20  
0
0
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Output Current:IOUT(mA�  
Output Current:IOUT(mA�  
5
XC6377A333  
XC6377A333  
L=10μHCR54�  
L=47μHCR105�  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
100  
80  
60  
V
IN=3.96V  
5.0V  
8.0V  
5.0V  
8.0V  
40  
VIN=4.0V  
20  
0
0
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Output Current:IOUT(mA�  
Output Current:IOUT(mA�  
XC6377A503  
XC6376A503  
L=22μHCR54�  
L=22μHCR54�  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
100  
80  
6.0V  
8.0V  
60  
10.0V  
10.0V  
V
IN=6.0V  
40  
8.0V  
20  
0
0
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Output Current:IOUT(mA�  
Output Current:IOUT(mA�  
Note: <External component> CIN = 47µF (Tantalum)  
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
(3) OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE  
(4) SUPPLY CURRENT vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE  
XC6377A333  
XC6377A333  
3.40  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
3.35  
V
OUT1  
3.30  
3.25  
V
OUT2  
3.20  
0
40  
20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
40  
20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
Ambient Temp.:Ta(℃�  
Ambient Temp.:Ta(℃�  
(5) STAND-BY CURRENT vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE  
(6) LX SWITCH ON RESISTANCE vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE  
5
XC6377A333  
XC6377A333  
0.5  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0.0  
0.0  
40  
20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
40  
20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
Ambient Temp.:Ta(℃�  
Ambient Temp.:Topr �  
(7) OSCILLATION FREQUENCY vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE  
(8) PFM DUTY RATIO vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE  
XC6377A333  
XC6377A333  
400  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
350  
300  
250  
200  
0
40  
20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
40  
20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
Ambient Temp.:Ta(℃�  
Ambient Temp.:Ta(℃�  
590  
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
(9) EFFICIENCY vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE  
(10) MINIMUM OPERATING VOLTAGE vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE  
XC6377A333  
XC6377A333  
100  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
0.8  
40  
20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
40  
20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
Ambient Temp.:Ta(℃�  
Ambient Temp.:Ta(℃�  
(11) SOFT START TIME vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE  
(12) CE "L" VOLTAGE vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE  
5
XC6377A333  
XC6377A333  
16  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
12  
8
4
0
0.0  
40  
20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
40  
20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
Ambient Temp.:Ta(℃�  
Ambient Temp.:Ta(℃�  
(13) CE "H" VOLTAGE vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE  
XC6377A333  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
40  
20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
Ambient Temp.:Ta(℃�  
591  
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XC6376/6377  
Series  
(14) LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
XC6377A333  
XC6377A333  
VIN=4V , IOUT=100μA→100mA  
3.4  
VIN=4V , IOUT=100mA→100μA  
3.4  
3.3  
3.2  
3.1  
3.0  
500  
500  
Output Voltage  
3.3  
400  
300  
200  
100  
400  
300  
200  
100  
Output Voltage  
3.2  
3.1  
Output Current  
Output Current  
3.0  
100mA  
100mA  
100  
100μA  
μ
A
2.9  
2.9  
0
0
Time(0.5msec/div�  
Time(20msec/div�  
5
XC6377A333  
XC6377A333  
V
IN=4V , IOUT=100μA→300mA  
VIN=4V , IOUT=300mA→100μA  
3.4  
3.3  
3.2  
3.1  
3.0  
3.4  
3.3  
3.2  
3.1  
3.0  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
Output Voltage  
Output Voltage  
Output Current  
300mA  
Output Current  
300mA  
100μA  
100μA  
2.9  
2.9  
0
0
Time(0.5msec/div�  
Time(20msec/div�  
XC6377A333  
XC6377A333  
VIN=4V , IOUT=10mA→300mA  
VIN=4V , IOUT=300mA→10mA  
3.4  
3.3  
3.2  
3.1  
3.0  
3.4  
3.3  
3.2  
3.1  
3.0  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
Output Voltage  
Output Voltage  
Output Current  
Output Current  
300mA  
300mA  
10mA  
10mA  
2.9  
2.9  
0
0
Time(0.5msec/div�  
Time(0.5msec/div�  
592  
05S_3XC6376/77 02.09.12 15:20 ページ 593  
XC6376/6377  
Series  
■Typical Application Circuits  
1. Large Current Output Circuit (P-channel power MOSFET external)  
VIN  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
SD1  
CIN�  
(Tantalum)�  
L
CE/  
VOUT  
CL�  
(Tantalum)�  
Css  
External Components :  
L
:22µH(Sumida CR54,FOSC = 300kHz)  
SD1  
CL  
:U2FWJ44N(Diode, Toshiba)  
5
:10V 47µF+47µF(Tantalum capacitor, Nichicon MCE)  
:4700pF(Ceramic capacitor)  
CSS  
CIN  
:16V 47µF(Tantalum capacitor, Nichicon MCE) or  
0.1µF (Ceramic capacitor)  
Tr  
:XP162A11C0RR or XP132A1275SR (Torex)  
Note:In order to reduce impedance we recommend use of a capacitor (CIN) with a large capacitance value or a ceramic capacitor with  
a low ESR value.  
Please insert a by-pass capacitor of more than 0.1µF between pin Numbers 1 and 3.  
593  

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