SA26 [TSC]

Transient Voltage Suppressor Diodes; 瞬态电压抑制二极管
SA26
型号: SA26
厂家: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR COMPANY, LTD    TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR COMPANY, LTD
描述:

Transient Voltage Suppressor Diodes
瞬态电压抑制二极管

二极管
文件: 总5页 (文件大小:94K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
SA SERIES  
Transient Voltage Suppressor Diodes  
Voltage Range  
5.0 to 170 Volts  
500 Watts Peak Power  
1.0 Watt Steady State  
DO-15  
Features  
Plastic package has Underwriters Laboratory Flammability  
Classification 94V-0  
500W surge capability at 10 X 10us waveform, duty cycle:  
0.01%  
Excellent clamping capability  
Low zener impedance  
Fast response time: Typically less than 1.0ps from 0 volts to  
VBR for unidirectional and 5.0 ns for bidirectional  
Typical IR less than 1μA above 10V  
High temperature soldering guaranteed: 260°C / 10 seconds  
/ .375”,(9.5mm) lead length / 5lbs.,(2.3kg) tension  
Mechanical Data  
Case: Molded plastic  
Lead: Axial leads, solderable per MIL-STD-  
Lead: 202, Method 208  
Polarity: Color band denotes cathode except  
bipolar  
Weight: 0.34 gram  
Dimensions in inches and (millimeters)  
Maximum Ratings and Electrical Characteristics  
Rating at 25°C ambient temperature unless otherwise specified.  
Type Number  
Symbol  
Value  
Units  
Peak Power Dissipation at TA=25OC, Tp=1ms  
(Note 1)  
PPK  
Minimum 500  
Watts  
Steady State Power Dissipation at TL=75 °C  
Lead Lengths .375”, 9.5mm (Note 2)  
PD  
1.0  
70  
Watts  
Amps  
Peak Forward Surge Current, 8.3 ms Single Half  
Sine-wave Superimposed on Rated Load  
(JEDEC method) (Note 3)  
IFSM  
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage at  
35.0A for Unidirectional Only  
VF  
3.5  
Volts  
°C  
Operating and Storage Temperature Range  
TJ, TSTG  
-55 to + 175  
Notes: 1. Non-repetitive Current Pulse Per Fig. 3 and Derated above TA=25OC Per Fig. 2.  
2. Mounted on Copper Pad Area of 1.6 x 1.6” (40 x 40 mm) Per Fig. 5.  
3. 8.3ms Single Half Sine-wave or Equivalent Square Wave, Duty Cycle=4 Pulses Per Minutes  
Maximum.  
Devices for Bipolar Applications  
1. For Bidirectional Use C or CA Suffix for Types SA5.0 through Types SA170.  
2. Electrical Characteristics Apply in Both Directions.  
- 632 -  
RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTIC CURVES (SA SERIES)  
FIG.2- PULSE DERATING CURVE  
FIG.1- PEAK PULSE POWER RATING CURVE  
40  
10  
100  
75  
NON-REPETITIVE  
PULSE WAVEFORM  
SHOWN in FIG.3  
TA  
=250C  
IMPULSE  
EXPONENTIAL  
DECAY  
O
P
PK  
5
50  
ld  
1
HALF SINE  
ld  
PPK  
25  
0
ld=7lp  
SQUARE  
P
PK  
ld  
CURRENT WAVEFORM  
0.1  
0.1ms  
100ms  
tp, PULSE WIDTH, sec.  
0
1ms  
10ms  
1,000ms  
10,000ms  
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
175  
200  
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, oC  
FIG.4- MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE FORWARD SURGE  
CURRENT UNIDIRECTIONAL ONLY  
FIG.3- PULSE WAVEFORM  
150  
200  
100  
PULSE WIDTH (td) is DEFINED  
as the POINT WHERE the PEAK  
CURRENT DECAYS  
8.3ms Single Half Sine Wave  
JEDEC Method  
tr=10msec.  
to 50% of lPPM  
PEAK VALUE  
PPM  
l
100  
50  
0
HALF VALUE- lPPM  
2
10/1000msec. WAVEFORM  
as DEFINED by R.E.A.  
td  
10  
0
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
1
10  
100  
t, TIME, ms  
NUMBER OF CYCLES AT 60Hz  
FIG.5- STEADY STATE POWER DERATING CURVE  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
L=0.375"(9.5mm)  
LEAD LENGTHS  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
1.6 X 1.6 X .040"  
(40 X 40 X 1mm.)  
COPPER HEAT SINKS  
0.2  
0
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
175  
200  
TL, LEAD TEMPERATURE, oC  
- 633 -  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA=25OC unless otherwise noted)  
Breakdown Voltage  
VBR  
Test  
Current  
@IT  
Stand-Off  
Voltage  
VWM  
Maximum  
Reverse Leakage  
at VWM  
Maximum  
Peak Pulse  
Current IPPM  
Maximum  
Clamping  
Voltage at IPPM  
Maximum  
Temperature  
Coefficient  
of VBR mV / OC)  
Device  
(Volts) (Note 1)  
ID (uA)  
VC(Volts)  
Min  
Max  
(mA)  
(Volts)  
(Note 2)(Amps)  
SA5.0  
SA5.0A  
SA6.0  
SA6.0A  
SA6.5  
SA6.5A  
SA7.0  
SA7.0A  
SA7.5  
SA7.5A  
SA8.0  
SA8.0A  
SA8.5  
SA8.5A  
SA9.0  
SA9.0A  
SA10  
6.40  
6.40  
6.67  
6.67  
7.22  
7.22  
7.78  
7.78  
8.33  
8.33  
8.89  
8.89  
9.44  
9.44  
10.0  
10.0  
11.1  
11.1  
12.2  
12.2  
13.3  
13.3  
14.4  
14.4  
15.6  
15.6  
16.7  
16.7  
17.8  
17.8  
18.9  
18.9  
20.0  
20.0  
22.2  
22.2  
24.4  
24.4  
26.7  
26.7  
28.9  
28.9  
31.1  
31.1  
33.3  
33.3  
36.7  
36.7  
40.0  
40.0  
44.4  
44.4  
47.8  
47.8  
7.30  
7.00  
8.15  
7.37  
8.82  
7.98  
9.51  
8.60  
10.2  
9.21  
10.9  
9.83  
11.5  
10.4  
12.2  
11.1  
13.6  
12.3  
14.9  
13.5  
16.3  
14.7  
17.6  
15.9  
19.1  
17.2  
20.4  
18.5  
21.8  
19.7  
23.1  
20.9  
24.4  
22.1  
27.1  
24.5  
29.8  
26.9  
32.6  
29.5  
35.3  
31.9  
38.0  
34.4  
40.7  
36.8  
44.9  
40.6  
48.9  
44.2  
54.3  
49.1  
58.4  
52.8  
10  
10  
5.0  
5.0  
600  
600  
600  
600  
400  
400  
150  
150  
50  
54.0  
57.0  
46.0  
50.0  
42.0  
46.0  
39.0  
43.0  
36.0  
40.0  
35.0  
38.0  
33.0  
36.0  
31.0  
34.0  
27.0  
30.0  
26.0  
28.0  
23.0  
26.3  
22.0  
24.0  
20.3  
22.6  
19.5  
21.0  
18.0  
20.0  
17.0  
19.0  
16.3  
17.9  
14.0  
16.0  
13.0  
14.7  
12.0  
13.4  
11.0  
12.4  
10.0  
11.5  
9.8  
9.60  
9.20  
11.4  
10.3  
12.3  
11.2  
13.3  
12.0  
14.3  
12.9  
15.0  
13.6  
15.9  
14.4  
16.9  
15.4  
18.8  
17.0  
20.1  
18.2  
22.0  
19.9  
23.8  
21.5  
25.8  
23.2  
26.9  
24.4  
28.8  
26.0  
30.5  
27.6  
32.2  
29.2  
35.8  
32.4  
39.4  
35.5  
43.0  
38.9  
46.6  
42.1  
50.1  
45.4  
53.5  
48.4  
59.0  
53.3  
64.3  
58.1  
71.4  
64.5  
76.7  
69.4  
5.0  
5.0  
10  
6.0  
5.0  
10  
6.0  
5.0  
10  
6.5  
5.0  
10  
6.5  
5.0  
10  
7.0  
6.0  
10  
7.0  
6.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
7.5  
7.0  
7.5  
50  
7.0  
8.0  
25  
7.0  
8.0  
25  
7.0  
8.5  
10  
8.0  
8.5  
10  
8.0  
9.0  
5.0  
5.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
9.0  
9.0  
9.0  
10.0  
10.0  
11.0  
11.0  
12.0  
12.0  
13.0  
13.0  
14.0  
14.0  
15.0  
15.0  
16.0  
16.0  
17.0  
17.0  
18.0  
18.0  
20.0  
20.0  
22.0  
22.0  
24.0  
24.0  
26.0  
26.0  
28.0  
28.0  
30.0  
30.0  
33.0  
33.0  
36.0  
36.0  
40.0  
40.0  
43.0  
43.0  
10.0  
10.0  
11.0  
11.0  
12.0  
12.0  
13.0  
13.0  
14.0  
14.0  
16.0  
16.0  
19.0  
17.0  
20.0  
19.0  
21.0  
20.0  
25.0  
23.0  
28.0  
25.0  
31.0  
28.0  
31.0  
30.0  
35.0  
31.0  
39.0  
36.0  
42.0  
39.0  
46.0  
41.0  
51.0  
46.0  
55.0  
50.0  
SA10A  
SA11  
SA11A  
SA12  
SA12A  
SA13  
SA13A  
SA14  
SA14A  
SA15  
SA15A  
SA16  
SA16A  
SA17  
SA17A  
SA18  
SA18A  
SA20  
SA20A  
SA22  
SA22A  
SA24  
SA24A  
SA26  
SA26A  
SA28  
SA28A  
SA30  
SA30A  
SA33  
10.8  
8.8  
SA33A  
SA36  
9.8  
8.1  
SA36A  
SA40  
9.0  
7.3  
SA40A  
SA43  
SA43A  
8.1  
6.8  
7.5  
- 634 -  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA=25OC unless otherwise noted)  
Breakdown Voltage  
VBR  
Test  
Current  
@IT  
Stand-Off  
Voltage  
VWM  
Maximum  
Reverse Leakage  
at VWM  
Maximum  
Peak Pulse  
Current IPPM  
Maximum  
Clamping  
Voltage at IPPM  
Maximum  
Temperature  
Coefficient  
of VBR mV /OC)  
Device  
(Volts) (Note 1)  
ID (uA)  
VC(Volts)  
Min  
Max  
(mA)  
(Volts)  
(Note 2)(Amps)  
SA45  
SA45A  
SA48  
SA48A  
SA51  
SA51A  
SA54  
SA54A  
SA58  
SA58A  
SA60  
SA60A  
SA64  
SA64A  
SA70  
SA70A  
SA75  
SA75A  
SA78  
SA78A  
SA85  
SA85A  
SA90  
SA90A  
SA100  
SA100A  
SA110  
SA110A  
SA120  
SA120A  
SA130  
SA130A  
SA150  
SA150A  
SA160  
SA160A  
SA170  
SA170A  
50.0  
50.0  
53.3  
53.3  
56.7  
56.7  
60.0  
60.0  
64.4  
64.4  
66.7  
66.7  
71.1  
71.1  
77.8  
77.8  
88.3  
88.3  
86.7  
86.7  
94.4  
94.4  
100  
100  
111  
111  
122  
122  
133  
133  
144  
144  
167  
167  
178  
178  
189  
189  
61.1  
55.3  
65.2  
58.9  
69.3  
62.7  
73.3  
66.3  
78.7  
71.2  
81.5  
73.7  
86.9  
78.6  
95.1  
86  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
45.0  
45.0  
48.0  
48.0  
51.0  
51.0  
54.0  
54.0  
58.0  
58.0  
60.0  
60.0  
64.0  
64.0  
70.0  
70.0  
75.0  
75.0  
78.0  
78.0  
85.0  
85.0  
90.0  
90.0  
100  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
6.5  
7.2  
6.1  
6.7  
5.7  
6.3  
5.4  
6.0  
5.0  
5.6  
4.9  
5.4  
4.6  
5.0  
4.2  
4.6  
3.9  
4.3  
3.7  
4.1  
3.4  
3.8  
3.2  
3.5  
2.9  
3.2  
2.6  
2.9  
2.4  
2.7  
2.2  
2.5  
1.9  
2.1  
2.0  
2.0  
1.7  
1.9  
80.3  
72.7  
85.5  
77.4  
91.1  
82.4  
96.3  
87.1  
103  
93.6  
107  
96.8  
114  
103  
125  
113  
134  
121  
139  
126  
151  
137  
160  
146  
179  
162  
196  
177  
214  
193  
230  
209  
268  
243  
257  
259  
304  
275  
58.0  
52.0  
63.0  
56.0  
66.0  
61.0  
71.0  
65.0  
78.0  
70.0  
80.0  
71.0  
86.0  
76.0  
94.0  
85.0  
101  
91  
102  
92.1  
103  
95.8  
115  
104  
122  
111  
136  
123  
149  
135  
163  
147  
176  
159  
204  
185  
218  
197  
231  
209  
105  
95  
114  
103  
121  
110  
135  
123  
148  
133  
162  
146  
175  
158  
203  
184  
217  
196  
230  
208  
100  
110  
110  
120  
120  
130  
130  
150  
150  
160  
160  
170  
170  
Notes:  
1. VBR measured after IT applied for 300us, IT = square wave pulse or equivallent.  
2. Surge current waveform per Figure 3 and derate per Figure 2.  
3. For bipolar types with VWM of 10 Volts and under, the ID limit is doubled.  
4. All terms and symbols are consistent ANSI/IEEE C62.35.  
- 635 -  
TVS APPLICATION NOTES:  
Transient Voltage Suppressors may be used at various points in a circuit to provide various degrees of  
protection. The following is a typical linear power supply with transient voltage suppressor units placed at  
different points. All provide protection of the load.  
FIGURE 1  
Transient Voltage Suppressors 1 provides maximum protection. However, the system will probably require  
replacement of the line fuse(F) since it provides a dominant portion of the series impedance when a surge is  
encountered.  
However, we do not recommend to use the TVS diode here, unless we can know the electric circuit  
impedance and the magnitude of surge rushed into the circuit. Otherwise the TVS diode is easy to be  
destroyed by voltage surge.  
Transient Voltage Suppressor 2 provides execllent protection of circuitry excluding the transformer(T).  
However, since the transformer is a large part of the series impedance, the chance of the line fuse opening  
during the surge condition is reduced.  
Transient Voltage Suppressor 3 provides the load with complete protection. It uses a unidirectional  
Transient Voltage Suppressor, which is a cost advantage. The series impedance now includes the line fuse,  
transformer, and bridge rectifier(B) so failure of the line fuse is further reduced. If only Transient Voltage  
Suppressor 3 is in use, then the bridge rectifier is unprotected and would require a higher voltage and current  
rating to prevent failure by transients.  
Any combination of these three, or any one of these applications, will prevent damage to the load. This would  
require varying trade-offs in power supply protection versus maintenance(changing the time fuse).  
An additional method is to utilize the Transient Voltage Suppressor units as a controlled avalanche bridge.  
This reduces the parts count and incorporates the protection within the bridge rectifier.  
FIGURE 2  
- 636 -  

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