TS2937CW12RP [TSC]

500mA Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator;
TS2937CW12RP
型号: TS2937CW12RP
厂家: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR COMPANY, LTD    TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR COMPANY, LTD
描述:

500mA Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator

输出元件 调节器
文件: 总10页 (文件大小:318K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
TS2937  
500mA Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator  
TO-220  
TO-263  
TO-252  
(DPAK)  
SOT-223  
Pin Definition:  
1. Input  
(D2PAK)  
2. Ground  
3. Output  
General Description  
TS2937 of fixed-voltage monolithic micro-power voltage regulators is designed for a wide range of applications.  
This device excellent choice of use in battery-power application. Furthermore, the quiescent current increases on  
slightly at dropout, which prolongs battery life. This series of fixed-voltage regulators features very low ground  
current (200uA Typ.) and very low drop output voltage (Typ. 60mV at light load and 600mV at 500mA). This  
includes a tight initial tolerance of 2%, extremely good line regulation of 0.05% typ., and very low output  
temperature coefficient.  
Features  
Ordering Information  
Dropout voltage typically 0.6V @ Io=500mA  
Part No.  
Package  
Packing  
50pcs / Tube  
Output voltage trimmed before assembly  
-18V Reverse peak voltage  
TS2937CZxx C0  
TS2937CMxx RN  
TS2937CPxx RO  
TS2937CWxx RP  
TO-220  
TO-263  
TO-252  
SOT-223  
800pcs / 13” Reel  
2.5Kpcs / 13” Reel  
2.5Kpcs / 13” Reel  
+30V Input over voltage protection  
+60V Transient peak voltage  
Internal current limit  
Note: Where xx denotes voltage option, available are  
Thermal shutdown protection  
12= 12V  
Block Diagram  
50= 5V  
33= 3.3V  
Contact factory for additional voltage options.  
Absolute Maximum Rating  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VIN  
Limit  
-18 ~ +60  
26  
Unit  
V
Input Supply Voltage  
Operation Input Supply Voltage  
Power Dissipation  
VOPR  
PD  
V
Internally Limited  
-40 ~ +125  
-65 ~ +150  
W
Operating Junction Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
TJ  
oC  
oC  
TSTG  
1/10  
Version: D13  
TS2937  
500mA Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator  
Electrical Characteristics ( VIN=VOUT+1V, IL=5mA, CO=10uF, TA=25o  
C, unless otherwise noted)  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Output Voltage  
0.980|Vo|  
1.020|Vo|  
V
12 / 10  
5mA IL 500mA,  
Vo+1V VIN26V  
5.0 / 3.3  
Output Voltage  
0.970|Vo|  
1.030|Vo|  
V
Input Supply Voltage  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
26  
150  
0.5  
1.0  
300  
500  
700  
--  
V
ppm/ oC  
%
Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient  
Line Regulation  
50  
Vo+1V VIN 26V  
5mA IL 500mA  
IL=100mA  
0.05  
0.2  
100  
400  
600  
200  
12  
Load Regulation  
%
Dropout Voltage (Note 4)  
IL=300mA  
mV  
IL=500mA  
IL=100uA  
uA  
mA  
mA  
A
Quiescent Current (Note 5)  
Short Circuit Current (Note 6)  
IL=300mA  
--  
IL=500mA  
25  
--  
VOUT =0  
--  
1.3  
--  
CL=2.2uF  
500  
350  
120  
Output Noise,  
CL=3.3uF  
--  
uVrms  
10Hz to 100KHz, IL=10mA  
CL=33uF  
--  
Thermal Performance  
Condition  
Package type  
TO-220  
Typ  
60  
Unit  
TO-263  
80  
Thermal Resistance  
Junction to Ambient  
oC/W  
TO-252  
150  
170  
SOT-223  
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Rating is limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. For guaranteed  
specifications and test conditions see the electrical characteristics.  
Note 2: Maximum positive supply voltage of 60V must be limited duration (<100mS) and duty cycle (<1%).  
Note 3: The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the maximum junction temperature, Tj, the  
junction to ambient thermal resistance, θja, and the ambient temperature, Ta. Exceeding the maximum  
allowable power dissipation will cause excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go into thermal  
shutdown. The effective value of θja can be reduced by using a heatsink.  
Note 3: Dropout voltage is defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops 2% below its  
nominal value measured at 1V differential.  
Note 4: Ground pin current is the regulator quiescent current. The total current drawn from the source is the sum of  
the ground pin current and output load current.  
Note 5: Output current will decrease with increasing temperature, but it will be not dropped below 500mA at the  
maximum specified temperature.  
2/10  
Version: D13  
TS2937  
500mA Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator  
Application Information  
The TS2937 series is a high performance with low dropout voltage regulator suitable for moderate to high current  
and voltage regulator application. Its 600mV(typ) dropout voltage at full load and over temperature makes it  
especially valuable in battery power systems and as high efficiency noise filters in post regulator applications.  
Unlike normal NPN transistor design, where the base to emitter voltage drop and collector to emitter saturation  
voltage limit the minimum dropout voltage, dropout performance of the PNP output of these devices is limited only  
by low Vce saturation voltage.  
The TS2937 series is fully protected from damage due to fault conditions. Linear current limiting is provided. Output  
current during overload conditions is constant. Thermal shutdown the device when the die temperature exceeds  
the maximum safe operating temperature. Transient protection allows device survival even when the input voltage  
spikes above and below nominal. The output structure of these regulators allows voltages in excess of the desired  
output voltage to be applied without reverse current flow.  
Typical Application Circuit  
Output Capacitor  
The TS2937 series requires an output capacitor to maintain stability and improve transient response. Proper  
capacitor selection is important to ensure proper operation. The output capacitor selection is dependent upon the  
ESR of the output capacitor the maintain stability. When the output capacitor is 10uF or greater, the output  
capacitor should have an ESR less than 2 ohm. This will improve transient response as well as promoted stability.  
Ultra low ESR capacitors (<100mohm), such as ceramic chip capacitors may promote instability. These very low  
ESR levels may cause an oscillation and/or under damped transient response. A low ESR solid tantalum capacitor  
works extremely well and provides good transient response and stability over temperature. Aluminum electrolytic  
can also be used, as long as the ESR of the capacitor is <2ohm. The value of the output capacitor can be  
increased without limit. Higher capacitance values help to improved transient response and ripple rejection and  
reduce output noise.  
Minimum Load Current  
The TS2937 series is specified between finite loads. If the output current is too small leakage currents dominate  
and the output voltage rises. A 1mA minimum load current is necessary for proper regulation.  
Input Capacitor  
An input capacitor of 1uF or greater is recommended when the device is more that 4 inches away from the bulk AC  
supply capacitance or when the supply is a battery. Small and surface mount ceramic chip capacitors can be used  
for bypassing. Larger values will help to improve ripple rejection by bypassing the input to the regulator, further  
improving the integrity of the output voltage.  
3/10  
Version: D13  
TS2937  
500mA Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator  
Application Information (Continue)  
Thermal Characteristics  
A heatsink may be required depending on the maximum power dissipation and maximum ambient temperature of  
the application. Under all possible operating conditions, the junction temperature must be within the range specified  
under absolute maximum ratings. To determine if the heatsink is required, the power dissipated by the regulator, PD  
must be calculated.  
The below formula shows the voltages and currents for calculating the PD in the regulator:  
IIN = IL / IG  
PD = (VIN-VOUT) * IL + (VIN) * IG  
Ex. PD = (3.3V-2.5V) * 0.5A + 3.3V * 11mA  
= 400mW + 36mW  
= 436mW  
Remark: IL is output load current,  
IG is ground current.  
VIN is input voltage  
VOUT is output voltage  
The next parameter which must be calculated is the maximum allowable temperature rise.  
TR(max) is calculated by the using to formula:  
TR(max) = TJ(max) – TA(max)  
Where: TJ(max) is the maximum allowable junction temperature, which is 125oC for commercial grade parts.  
TA(max) is the maximum ambient temperature which will be encountered in the application.  
Using the calculated values for TR(max) and PD, the maximum allowable value for the junction to ambient thermal  
resistance, θja, can now be found:  
θja = TR(max) / PD  
IMPORTANT: if the maximum allowable value for is found to be 6 oC /W for the TO-220 package, 80oC/W for the  
TO-263 package, 150oC/W for the TO-252 package, or 170oC /W for the SOT-223 package, no heatsink is  
needed since the package alone will dissipate enough heat to satisfy these requirements. If the calculated value for  
θja falls below these limits, a heatsink is required.  
4/10  
Version: D13  
TS2937  
500mA Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator  
Application Information (Continue)  
Figure 1 – D2PAK Thermal Resistance and Maximum Power  
Dissipation vs. P.C.B Copper Length  
Figure 2 – DPAK Thermal Resistance and Maximum Power  
Dissipation vs. P.C.B Copper Length  
Figure 3 – SOT-223 Thermal Resistance and Maximum Power  
Dissipation vs. P.C.B Copper Length  
5/10  
Version: D13  
TS2937  
500mA Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator  
TO-220 Mechanical Drawing  
Unit: Millimeters  
Marking Diagram  
Y
= Year Code  
M
= Month Code  
(A=Jan, B=Feb, C=Mar, D=Apl, E=May, F=Jun, G=Jul, H=Aug, I=Sep,  
J=Oct, K=Nov, L=Dec)  
L
= Lot Code  
XX = Voltage Code  
(3.3=3.3V, 5.0=5V, 12=12V)  
6/10  
Version: D13  
TS2937  
500mA Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator  
TO-263 Mechanical Drawing  
Unit: Millimeters  
Marking Diagram  
Y
= Year Code  
M
= Month Code  
(A=Jan, B=Feb, C=Mar, D=Apl, E=May, F=Jun, G=Jul, H=Aug, I=Sep,  
J=Oct, K=Nov, L=Dec)  
L
= Lot Code  
XX = Voltage Code  
(3.3=3.3V, 5.0=5V, 12=12V)  
7/10  
Version: D13  
TS2937  
500mA Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator  
TO-252 Mechanical Drawing  
Unit: Millimeters  
Marking Diagram  
Y
= Year Code  
M
= Month Code  
(A=Jan, B=Feb, C=Mar, D=Apl, E=May, F=Jun, G=Jul, H=Aug, I=Sep,  
J=Oct, K=Nov, L=Dec)  
L
= Lot Code  
XX = Voltage Code  
(3.3=3.3V, 5.0=5V, 12=12V)  
8/10  
Version: D13  
TS2937  
500mA Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator  
SOT-223 Mechanical Drawing  
Unit: Millimeters  
Marking Diagram  
Y
= Year Code  
M
= Month Code  
(A=Jan, B=Feb, C=Mar, D=Apl, E=May, F=Jun, G=Jul, H=Aug, I=Sep,  
J=Oct, K=Nov, L=Dec)  
L
= Lot Code  
XX = Voltage Code  
(3.3=3.3V, 5.0=5V, 12=12V)  
9/10  
Version: D13  
TS2937  
500mA Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator  
Notice  
Specifications of the products displayed herein are subject to change without notice. TSC or anyone on its behalf,  
assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies.  
Information contained herein is intended to provide a product description only. No license, express or implied, to  
any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in TSC’s terms and conditions of  
sale for such products, TSC assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty,  
relating to sale and/or use of TSC products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose,  
merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright, or other intellectual property right.  
The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications.  
Customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully  
indemnify TSC for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.  
10/10  
Version: D13  

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