CB-OBS421J-16 [U-BLOX]

Telecom IC,;
CB-OBS421J-16
型号: CB-OBS421J-16
厂家: u-blox AG    u-blox AG
描述:

Telecom IC,

文件: 总65页 (文件大小:1782K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
OBS421 series  
Stand-alone dual-mode Bluetooth modules  
Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
Abstract  
This document describes the electrical and mechanical data of the  
OBS421 stand-alone dual-mode Bluetooth modules. This module is  
available in different configurations with internal antenna or a U.FL.  
connector for connecting an external antenna.  
www.ublox.com  
UBX-15016247 - R26  
Production Information  
OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
Document Information  
Title  
OBS421 series  
Subtitle  
Stand-alone dual-mode Bluetooth modules  
Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
UBX-15016247  
Document type  
Document number  
Revision and date  
Document status  
Disclosure restriction  
R26  
13-Jan-2020  
Production Information  
u-blox reserves all rights to this document and the information contained herein. Products, names, logos and designs  
described herein may in whole or in part be subject to intellectual property rights. Reproduction, use, modification or  
disclosure to third parties of this document or any part thereof without the express permission of u-blox is strictly  
prohibited.  
The information contained herein is provided “as is” and u-blox assumes no liability for the use of the information. No  
warranty, either express or implied, is given, including but not limited, with respect to the accuracy, correctness, reliability  
and fitness for a particular purpose of the information. This document may be revised by u-blox at any time. For most  
recent documents, visit www.u-blox.com. Copyright © 2020, u-blox AG.  
u-blox® is a registered trademark of u-blox Holding AG in the EU and other countries. Arm® is the registered trademark of  
Arm Limited in the EU and other countries.  
UBX-15016247 - R26  
Production Information  
Page 2 of 65  
OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
Contents  
1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Related Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Product Variants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
2
Electrical Interface and Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
2.1  
Pin Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
2.1.1  
2.1.2  
2.2  
2.3  
2.3.1  
2.3.2  
2.3.3  
J2, J3 and J6 bottom side connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
J8 JST connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Input/Output signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Hardware Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
2.4  
3
4
Operating Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Surface Mounted Antennas (Internal) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
External antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
4.1  
4.2  
4.2.1  
4.2.2  
4.2.3  
Antenna Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Recommended antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Alternative antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
5
Mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
5.1  
5.1.1  
5.1.2  
5.2  
5.2.1  
5.2.2  
5.3  
5.3.1  
5.3.2  
5.4  
Module Outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Mounting Holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
Using the J2/J3 Board-to-Board Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
Single row connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
Double row connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
Using the J6 PCB solder pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
Host Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
Mounting process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35  
Antenna Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35  
6
Bluetooth Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
Bluetooth Qualification information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
6.1  
6.2  
UBX-15016247 - R26  
Production Information  
Page 3 of 65  
OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
7
Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
7.1  
7.1.1  
7.1.2  
7.2  
7.2.1  
7.3  
7.4  
7.5  
7.6  
European Union regulatory compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
Declaration of Conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
Safety Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
FCC and IC Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
Compliance for cB-0946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
UL listing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
Japan Radio Equipment Compliance (MIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
China Radio Transmission Equipment Type Approval (SRRC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
NCC Taiwan compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Taiwan NCC certification ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Taiwan NCC Warning Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Taiwan NCC labeling and documentation requirements for end product . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Compliance with RoHS directive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
7.6.1  
7.6.2  
7.6.3  
7.7  
8
9
Guidelines for Efficient and Safe Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43  
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43  
Product Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43  
Radio Frequency Exposure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43  
Electronic Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Potentially Explosive Atmospheres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
8.1  
8.2  
8.3  
8.4  
8.5  
8.6  
Application Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45  
Step-by-Step Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45  
Design Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45  
9.1  
9.2  
9.2.1  
9.2.2  
9.2.3  
9.2.4  
9.2.5  
Logic Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45  
Serial Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48  
LED and Switch Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51  
Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
A Complete 5V Host System Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59  
10  
11  
Explanation on notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61  
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63  
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OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
1 Introduction  
The hardware of the cB-OBS421 products are referred as cB-0946 and the module is Type  
Approved with the type name cB-0946.  
cB-OBS421 is a small size Bluetooth module based on the Texas Instrument CC2564 radio chip  
and a ST Microelectronics STM32F10x microprocessor. The module is available as a single mode  
(Classic Bluetooth) module and a dual mode (Classic Bluetooth and Bluetooth Low Energy) module.  
The module is available in different configurations (see Product Variants) with internal antenna or  
a U.FL. connector for connecting an External antenna.  
Figure 1: cB-OBS421i-04 OEM Serial Port Adapter with internal antenna  
1.1 Related Documents  
There are some documents related to the Serial Port Adapter:  
The Bluetooth Serial Port Adapter AT Commands document contains a description of the  
AT commands supported in the Serial Port Adapter. It also contains information on how to  
use the AT commands to create Bluetooth applications.  
The cB-OBS421 Electrical Mechanical Data sheet (this document) contains important  
information about the OEM Serial Port Adapter. Read this document if you are using the  
OEM Serial Port Adapter.  
The Bluetooth Qualification Guide contains a step by step guide that describes how to  
create a Bluetooth end product listing for products integrating the cB-OBS421.  
1.2 Product Variants  
UBX-15016247 - R26  
Production Information  
Page 5 of 65  
 
 
 
OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
The module is available in three antenna options, two connector options and different software  
versions. The main versions are described below, and for each product name there are different  
ordering codes to order the module with a specific version of the software. Please note that the j-  
version (extra low antenna profile) is available on special request only, since the antenna  
performance may be limited because of the small size of the antenna.  
Product Regulatory Bluetooth  
Description  
Ordering  
codes and  
software  
versions  
Name  
ID  
Type  
FCC ID  
IC ID  
MIC ID  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE  
(rev B) with internal antenna, board- cB-  
v5.3.2:  
OBS421i- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
24  
5325A-  
0946  
Low Energy  
and  
to-board and solder pads.  
OBS421i-  
24-01B  
204-  
210003  
Classic  
Bluetooth  
v5.2.1:  
cB-  
OBS421i-  
24  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE  
(rev B) with internal antenna, JST  
v5.3.2:  
cB-  
OBS421i- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
26*  
5325A-  
0946  
204-  
Low Energy  
and Classic  
Bluetooth  
wire connector, board-to-board and OBS421i-  
solder pads.  
26-01B  
v5.2.1:  
cB-  
210003  
OBS421i-  
26  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE  
(rev B) with U.FL. connector for  
external antenna, board-to-board  
and solder pads.  
v5.3.2:  
cB-  
OBS421x-  
24-01B  
OBS421x- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
24  
5325A-  
0946  
Low Energy  
and  
204-  
210003  
Classic  
Bluetooth  
v5.2.1:  
cB-  
OBS421x-  
24  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE  
(rev B) with U.FL. connector for  
external antenna, JST wire  
connector, board-to-board and  
solder pads.  
v5.2.1:  
cB-  
OBS421x-  
26  
OBS421x- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
26*  
5325A-  
0946  
204-  
Low Energy  
and  
Classic  
210003  
Bluetooth  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE  
(rev B) with iAP support, internal  
antenna, board-to-board and solder  
pads.  
v5.1.3 iAP:  
Contact us  
OBS421i- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
i4  
5325A-  
0946  
204-  
Low Energy  
and  
Classic  
v5.1.1 iAP:  
cB-  
OBS421i-i4-  
NOTE: Requires Apple MFi  
membership. See Bluetooth Serial 01B  
Port Adapter Compatibility iPhone,  
210003  
Bluetooth  
v5.0.0 iAP:  
cB-  
iPad and iPod Ver 2  
NOTE: Not for new designs, as MFi OBS421i-i4  
approval/certification for new  
designs cannot be completed after  
July 1, 2019.  
UBX-15016247 - R26  
Production Information  
Page 6 of 65  
OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
Product Regulatory Bluetooth  
Description  
Ordering  
codes and  
software  
versions  
Name  
ID  
Type  
FCC ID  
IC ID  
MIC ID  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE  
(rev B) with iAP support, U.FL.  
connector for external antenna,  
board-to-board and solder pads.  
v5.1.3 iAP:  
Contact us  
OBS421x- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
i4  
5325A-  
0946  
204-  
Low Energy  
and  
Classic  
v5.1.1 iAP:  
cB-  
OBS421x-  
NOTE: Requires Apple MFi  
membership. See Bluetooth Serial i4-01B  
Port Adapter Compatibility iPhone,  
210003  
Bluetooth  
v5.0.0 iAP:  
cB-  
iPad and iPod Ver 2  
NOTE: Not for new designs, as MFi OBS421x-i4  
approval/certification for new  
designs cannot be completed after  
July 1, 2019.  
* The JST connector is specified down to -25 ºC. See Environmental for more information.  
Table 1a: Active product variants  
Product Regulatory Bluetooth  
Description  
Name  
ID  
Type  
FCC ID  
IC ID  
MIC ID  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE (rev B) with iAP  
support, internal antenna, JST wire connector,  
board-to-board and solder pads.  
OBS421i- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
i6*  
5325A-  
0946  
204-  
Low Energy  
and  
Classic  
NOTE: Requires Apple MFi membership. See  
Bluetooth Serial Port Adapter Compatibility  
iPhone, iPad and iPod Ver 2  
210003  
Bluetooth  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE (rev B) with iAP  
support, U.FL. connector for external antenna,  
JST wire connector, board-to-board and solder  
pads.  
OBS421x- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
i6*  
5325A-  
0946  
Low Energy  
and  
204-  
210003  
Classic  
Bluetooth  
NOTE: Requires Apple MFi membership. See  
Bluetooth Serial Port Adapter Compatibility  
iPhone, iPad and iPod Ver 2  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE with internal  
antenna, board-to-board and solder pads.  
OBS421i- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
14  
5325A-  
0946  
Low Energy  
and  
204-  
210003  
Classic  
Bluetooth  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE with internal  
antenna, JST wire connector, board-to-board  
and solder pads.  
OBS421i- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
16*  
5325A-  
0946  
204-  
Low Energy  
and Classic  
Bluetooth  
210003  
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OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE with internal  
OBS421j- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
14  
antenna (extra low antenna profile), board-to-  
board and solder pads. Available on special  
request only.  
5325A-  
0946  
204-  
Low Energy  
and Classic  
Bluetooth  
210003  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE with internal  
antenna (extra low antenna profile) with internal  
antenna, JST wire connector, board-to-board  
and solder pads. Available on special request  
only.  
OBS421j- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
16*  
5325A-  
0946  
204-  
Low Energy  
and  
Classic  
210003  
Bluetooth  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE with U.FL.  
connector for external antenna, board-to-board  
and solder pads.  
OBS421x- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
14  
5325A-  
0946  
Low Energy  
and  
204-  
210003  
Classic  
Bluetooth  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Dual mode  
OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE with U.FL.  
connector for external antenna, JST wire  
connector, board-to-board and solder pads.  
OBS421x- PVH0946 Bluetooth  
16*  
5325A-  
0946  
Low Energy  
and  
204-  
210003  
Classic  
Bluetooth  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Single mode OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 with internal  
antenna, board-to-board and solder pads.  
OBS421i- PVH0946 Classic  
04  
5325A-  
0946  
Bluetooth  
204-  
210003  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Single mode OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 with internal  
OBS421i- PVH0946 Classic  
06*  
antenna, JST wire connector, board-to-board  
and solder pads.  
5325A-  
0946  
Bluetooth  
204-  
210003  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Single mode OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 with internal  
OBS421j- PVH0946 Classic  
04  
antenna (extra low antenna profile), board-to-  
board and solder pads. Available on special  
request only.  
5325A-  
0946  
Bluetooth  
204-  
210003  
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OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
Product Regulatory Bluetooth  
Description  
Name  
ID  
Type  
FCC ID  
IC ID  
MIC ID  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Single mode OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 with internal  
OBS421j- PVH0946 Classic  
06*  
antenna (extra low antenna profile) with internal  
antenna, JST wire connector, board-to-board  
and solder pads. Available on special request  
only.  
5325A-  
0946  
204-  
Bluetooth  
210003  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Single mode OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 with U.FL.  
OBS421x- PVH0946 Classic  
04  
connector for external antenna, board-to-board  
and solder pads.  
5325A-  
0946  
Bluetooth  
204-  
210003  
cB-  
cB-0946  
Single mode OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 with U.FL.  
OBS421x- PVH0946 Classic  
06*  
connector for external antenna, JST wire  
connector, board-to-board and solder pads.  
5325A-  
0946  
Bluetooth  
204-  
210003  
* The JST connector is specified down to -25 ºC. See Environmental for more information.  
Table 1b: Obsolete product variants  
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OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
1.3 Block Diagram  
Figure 2: Block diagram of cB-OBS421  
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OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
2 Electrical Interface and Connectors  
This section describes the signals available on the module interface connectors. There are three  
ways to connect to the OEM Serial Port Adapter:  
Via the PCB solder pads on the edge of the PCB, J6 (see Figure 3). See Section "Using the J6  
PCB solder pads" for more information.  
Via the 2x20-pin 1mm pitch board-to-board (one piece part) connectors, J2 through J3. The  
J2 to J3 connectors on the OEM Serial Port Adapter exist on the module only as a mating  
PCB-layout pattern (see Figure 3). See Section "Using the J2/J3 Board-to-Board Connectors  
" for more information.  
Optional: Via the JST connector, J8 (see Figure 4). The connector is a 6 poles wire  
connector. The pitch is 1mm. The manufacturer of the mounted connector is JST and the  
part number is SM06B-SRSS-TB. The SM06B-SRSS-TB connector is mated with the wire  
connector SHR-06V-S from JST. Other connector options are also available from JST.  
Figure 3: The solder pads J6 are available on the long edges of the bottom side of the PCB. The  
board-to-board connector pads J2-J3 are located between the mounting holes.  
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OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
Figure 4: The JST connector J8 is mounted on the component sida of the PCB as an option.  
2.1 Pin Numbering  
2.1.1 J2, J3 and J6 bottom side connectors  
Figure 5: Bottom view of the PCB with the pin numbering of the J2, J3 and the J6 connectors.  
2.1.2 J8 JST connector  
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Figure 6: Top view of the PCB with the pin numbering of the J8 connector.  
2.2 Pin Description  
J2 J3 J6  
Pin Pin Pin  
Nbr Nbr Nbr Nbr  
J8 Signal  
Pin Name  
Signal Type  
Level  
IO Description  
pin  
Nbr  
1- 8,  
3,  
1
2
-
VSS  
Ground  
-
-
-
GND  
2
12 25***  
3-  
4
-
4
VCC_3V3  
-
3.3 V  
-
In  
-
3.0 - 6.0 VDC power supply  
Reserved, do not connect.  
5- 5,  
14-  
10 15- 17,  
18 19-  
21,  
29  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
14 23  
13 24  
11 26  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
CMOS In/Out  
CMOS In/Out  
CMOS In/Out  
CMOS In/Out  
CMOS In/Out  
CMOS In/Out  
CMOS In/Out  
10 AT command controlled IO pin. See the "Bluetooth Serial  
Port Adapter AT Commands" documentation for more info.  
11 AT command controlled IO pin. See the "Bluetooth Serial  
Port Adapter AT Commands" documentation for more info.  
12 AT command controlled IO pin. See the "Bluetooth Serial  
Port Adapter AT Commands" documentation for more info.  
7
6
1
2
27  
28  
31  
32  
13 AT command controlled IO pin. See the "Bluetooth Serial  
Port Adapter AT Commands" documentation for more info.  
14 AT command controlled IO pin. See the "Bluetooth Serial  
Port Adapter AT Commands" documentation for more info.  
15 AT command controlled IO pin. See the "Bluetooth Serial  
Port Adapter AT Commands" documentation for more info.  
16 AT command controlled IO pin. See the "Bluetooth Serial  
Port Adapter AT Commands" documentation for more info.  
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OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
-
3
4
-
33  
34  
7
-
-
-
-
-
CMOS In/Out  
CMOS In/Out  
17 AT command controlled IO pin. See the "Bluetooth Serial  
Port Adapter AT Commands" documentation for more info.  
-
18 AT command controlled IO pin. See the "Bluetooth Serial  
Port Adapter AT Commands" documentation for more info.  
11  
RED/Mode CMOS Out  
2
RED:Logic Red LED Signal (see the Operating Status  
section). Active low.  
Mode: Not used on cB-OBS421. This pin is also used to  
select Logic level mode (instead of RS232) for u-blox  
products with internal RS232 driver. To be compatible with  
these products check the datasheet for these products  
about this signal.  
12  
-
6
-
Switch-0  
CMOS In  
1
Used for the "Connect on external signal" function, see the  
Serial Port Adapter AT command Specification for more  
information on the Function switch. Active low.  
A secondary function is that the module will restore all  
factory settings if both the Switch-1 and Switch-0 signals  
are low during start up.  
See the Serial Port Adapter AT command Specification for  
more information on the Restoring Default Configuration  
functionality.  
See section Switch-0 Signal for design examples.  
13  
-
8
-
GREEN  
/Switch-1  
CMOS In/Out  
3
This signal is multiplexed:  
GREEN:Logic Green LED Signal (see the Operating Status  
section). Not valid until 500ms after startup. Active low.  
Switch-1: If the level on this pin is pulled-down** the unit  
goes back to default serial settings. The Switch-1 input is  
only active during the first 500ms after startup. The module  
will restore all factory settings if both the Switch-1 and  
Switch-0 signals are low during start up.  
See the Serial Port Adapter AT command Specification for  
more information on the Restoring Default Configuration  
functionality.  
See section GREEN/Switch-1 for design examples.  
14  
-
9
-
BLUE  
CMOS Out  
4
Logic Blue LED Signal (see the Operating Status section).  
Active low.  
Note:Signal will flicker at data transmission.  
See section BLUE Signal for design examples.  
Clear To Send. Hardware flow control. Active low.  
Transmit Data. "0" : Low, "1" : High  
15  
16  
17  
18  
-
-
-
-
10  
11  
12  
13  
5
3
6
4
UART-CTS* CMOS In  
UART-TxD* CMOS Out  
UART-RTS* CMOS Out  
UART-RxD* CMOS In  
5
6
7
8
Request To Send. Hardware flow control. Active low.  
Receive Data. "0" : Low, "1" : High  
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OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
J2 J3 J6  
Pin Pin Pin  
Nbr Nbr Nbr Nbr  
J8 Signal  
Pin Name  
Signal Type  
Level  
IO Description  
pin  
Nbr  
19  
20  
-
-
5
-
-
UART-DTR* CMOS Out  
UART-DSR* CMOS In  
0
9
Data Terminal Ready. Active low.  
Data Set Ready. Active low.  
18,  
30***  
-
-
19 1,  
22***  
-
-
CMOS In  
Hardware reset  
9
36  
SerialSelect- CMOS Out /  
20 SerialSelect-0: Control signal for external serial transceivers.  
0 / IC-SDA  
Bidirectional See Appendix Serial Interface section for more info.  
Reserved for future alternative use:  
IC-SDA: IC Serial data. Used only for enabling of connectivity  
to Apple® iOS devices. See Bluetooth Serial Port Adapter  
Compatibility iPhone, iPad and iPod for more information.  
-
-
10 35  
-
-
SerialSelect- CMOS Out  
1 / IC-SCL  
19 SerialSelect-1: Control signal for external serial transceivers.  
See Appendix Serial Interface section for more info.  
Reserved for future alternative use:  
IC-SCL: IC clock. Used only for enabling of connectivity to  
Apple® iOS devices. See Bluetooth Serial Port Adapter  
Compatibility iPhone, iPad and iPod for more information.  
20  
2
VCC_2V85 2.85 V Out  
-
Regulated interface voltage for voltage level shifting, max  
10mA.  
* All signals are logic level UART signals (typically 0 - 2.85VDC).  
** Use max 4.7kOhm as pull-down which is different to previous product generations from  
connectBlue/u-blox.  
*** Alternative signal pin recommended to use in new designs (both signal pins should be  
connected).  
Table 2: Signals description  
2.3 Characteristics  
The cB-OBS421 module has linear power supplies, which means that the current is constant if the  
voltage supply is changed.  
2.3.1 Power supply  
NOTE  
Read the Guidelines for Efficient and Safe Use before using the modules.  
The module is equipped with internal linear voltage regulators.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
VCC_3V3  
Power supply (Unregulated*)  
Min  
3.0  
VDC  
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Max  
6.0  
VDC  
Table 3: Power supply  
A power reduction feature is available, but is not enabled by default. The power reduction feature  
can be enable with the command AT*AMWFM (see Bluetooth Serial Port Adapter AT Commands  
for information).  
VCC_3V3 = 3.3V  
Mode  
I
I
Unit  
CC  
CC  
Power reduction Power reduction  
disabled (default) enabled  
Not connected  
Connectable, discoverable  
Average 27  
Peak 70  
Average 0.60  
16  
mA  
mA  
mA  
58  
Not connected, stop mode enabled Not connectable, not  
discoverable  
0.60  
Peak  
Average 1.0  
Peak 8.5  
Average 1.1  
Peak 39  
Average 29  
0.61  
0.61  
1.0  
8.5  
1.1  
39  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Connectable, not discoverable  
Connectable, discoverable  
Idle or Receiving  
Connected  
18  
Peak  
123  
112  
27  
Transmitting @115.2kbit/s  
Inquiry  
Average 44  
Peak  
133  
110  
49  
Average 57  
Peak  
133  
110  
Table 4: Current consumption  
2.3.2 Input/Output signals  
Symbol  
Low  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
V
Logic LOW level input voltage  
Min  
-0.50  
0.80  
V
IN  
Max  
V
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OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
V
High  
Logic HIGH level input voltage  
Min  
2.00  
V
IN  
Typ  
Typ  
Max  
Max  
2.85  
3.00  
3.35  
0.40  
V
V
V
V
Rev B versions (see Product Variants)  
V
V
Low  
Logic LOW level output voltage  
Logic HIGH level output voltage  
OUT  
OUT  
High  
Min  
2.40  
V
Typ  
Typ  
Max  
2.85  
3.00  
4
V
Rev B versions (see Product Variants)  
Sink and source current  
V
I
mA  
IO  
C
I/O pin capacitance  
Typ  
Min  
5
pF  
IO  
R
30  
kOhm  
IN_PULL-UP  
Input signals (including  
Reset pulse length  
) internal pull-up  
Typ  
Max  
Min  
40  
kOhm  
kOhm  
ns  
50  
t
300  
Reset  
Table 5: Input/output signals  
2.3.3 Environmental  
Parameter  
Model  
Value  
Unit  
°C  
Storage temperature  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Without JST connector  
With JST connector  
Without JST connector  
With JST connector  
Without JST connector  
With JST connector  
All  
-40  
-25  
°C  
+125  
+85  
-30  
°C  
°C  
Operating temperature  
°C  
-25  
°C  
+85  
°C  
Table 6: Temperatures characteristics  
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2.4 Hardware Reset  
A hardware  
input is available on the J3 and J6 connectors (see Pin Numbering). An external  
reset source must be open drain collector, see section Reset for design examples. The  
internally pulled-up with 30kOhm. All signal pins are floating in reset state.  
pin is  
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3 Operating Status  
The module can be in different modes (see the Serial Port Adapter AT command Specification for  
more information about the modes) and the RED, GREEN and BLUE signals can be used to detect  
or indicate the status. The LED signals are active LOW.  
Serial Port Adapter Mode  
Data mode  
Status  
RGB LED Color  
Green  
GREEN GPIO  
LOW  
BLUE GPIO  
HIGH  
RED GPIO  
HIGH  
IDLE  
AT mode  
IDLE  
Orange  
Purple  
LOW  
HIGH  
LOW  
Data mode, AT mode  
Data mode, AT mode  
CONNECTING*  
CONNECTED*  
HIGH  
LOW  
LOW  
Blue  
HIGH  
LOW  
HIGH  
*On data activity the active LEDs flashes and will be HIGH for 50-100ms. For information on how to  
suppress the flashes see section BLUE Signal.  
Table 7: Signal states in different module modes  
DTR signal can be set to indicate an active Bluetooth link. For more information see Serial Port  
Adapter AT command Specification.  
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4 Antennas  
This chapter gives an overview of the different antenna options.  
There are 2 different antenna options available:  
Internal surface mounted (SMD) antenna.  
An U.FL. connector for external antennas. Different types of external antennas are available.  
The sections below lists the antennas that are included in the radio type approvals of the module.  
For each antenna the "Approvals" field defines in which test reports the antenna is included.  
Definitions of the "Approvals" field are:  
FCC - The antenna is included in the FCC test reports, and thus approved for use in  
countries that accept the FCC radio approvals, primarily US.  
IC - The antenna is included in the IC (Industrie Canada) test reports, and thus approved for  
use in countries that accept the IC radio approvals, primarily Canada.  
RED - The antenna is included in the ETSI test reports, and thus approved for use in  
countries that accept the Radio Equipment Directive (RED), primarily the European  
countries.  
MIC- The antenna is included in the Japanese government affiliated MIC test reports, and  
thus approved for use in the Japanese market.  
In general, antennas with SMD antenna, Reverse Polarity SMA connector or U.FL connector are  
included in FCC, IC, RED and MIC radio tests. Antennas with SMA connector are in general  
included in RED and MIC radio tests but not FCC or IC due to FCC/IC regulations.  
4.1 Surface Mounted Antennas (Internal)  
Part Number  
OBS421i  
Antenna name  
FR05-S1-N-0-102  
Manufacture  
Gain  
Fractus  
1 dBi  
Antenna size  
(LxWxH)  
7.0 x 3.0 x 2.0 mm  
Comment  
The antenna gain is very dependent of the mounting of the module.  
See section Antenna Issues for mounting the module considering  
the antenna.  
Approval  
FCC, IC, RED and MIC  
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Part Number OBS421j  
Antenna  
name  
FR05-S1-N-0-104  
Manufacture Fractus  
Gain  
0 dBi  
Antenna size 7.0 x 3.0 x 1.0 mm  
(LxWxH)  
Comment  
Approval  
The antenna gain is very dependent of the mounting of the module.  
See section Antenna Issues for mounting the module considering the  
antenna. Please note that this version is only available on special  
request. The antenna performance is limited because of the small size of  
the antenna.  
FCC, IC, RED and MIC  
4.2 External antennas  
The external antennas are connected to the board through a U.FL connector. Some of the  
antennas are connected directly to the U.FL connector of the board and some are connected using  
an SMA or reversed polarity SMA connector through a short U.FL to SMA or reversed polarity SMA  
adapter cable.  
Antennas with a part number in the form "cB-ACC-XX" used to be available for orders via the  
connectBlue distribution network. Since the acquisition of connectBlue by u-blox antennas can not  
be ordered from u-blox. To order antennas please contact the manufacturer or the manufacturer  
distribution network. For information about other antennas please contact u-blox.  
4.2.1 Antenna Accessories  
Part Number  
cB-ACC-18 / cB-ACC-48  
Name  
U.FL to SMA adapter cable  
cB-ACC-18 manufacturer part number: K123249002  
cB-ACC-48 manufacturer part number: K1994/01  
Manufacture/supplier cB-ACC-18: Stig Wahlström  
cB-ACC-48: IMS Connector Systems  
Connector  
U.FL and SMA jack (outer thread and pin receptacle)  
120 mm  
Cable length  
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OBS421 series - Electrical Mechanical Data Sheet  
Part Number  
Cable loss  
Comment  
Approval  
cB-ACC-18 / cB-ACC-48  
Less than 0.5dB  
The SMA connector may be mounted in a panel.  
RED and MIC  
Part Number  
cB-ACC-38  
Name  
U.FL to reverse polarity SMA adapter cable  
Manufacturer part number: K123743001  
Manufacture  
/supplier  
Stig Wahlström  
Connector  
Cable length  
Cable loss  
Comment  
U.FL and reverse polarity SMA jack (outer thread and pin)  
120 mm  
Less than 0.5dB  
The reverse polarity SMA connector may be mounted in a  
panel.  
Approval  
FCC, IC, RED and MIC  
4.2.2 Recommended antennas  
Part Number cB-ACC-61  
Name  
Ex-IT 2400 RP-SMA 28-001  
Manufacture ProAnt  
Polarization Vertical  
Gain  
+3.0 dBi  
Size  
Ø 12.0 x 28.0 mm  
Connector  
Comment  
Reverse Polarity SMA plug (inner thread and pin receptacle)  
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Part Number cB-ACC-61  
To be mounted on the U.FL to Reverse Polarity SMA adapter cable (cB-ACC-38).  
An SMA version antenna is also available but not recommended to use (Ex-IT 2400 SMA  
28-001).  
Approval  
FCC, IC, RED and MIC  
Part Number  
cB-ACC-63  
Name  
Ex-IT 2400 MHF 28  
Manufacture  
Polarization  
Gain  
ProAnt  
Vertical  
+2.0 dBi  
Size  
Ø 12.0 x 28.0 mm  
Cable length  
Connector  
Comment  
Approval  
100 mm  
U.FL. connector  
To be mounted on the U.FL connector on the PCB.  
FCC, IC, RED and MIC  
Part Number cB-ACC-64  
Name  
Ex-IT 2400 RP-SMA 70-002  
Manufacture ProAnt  
Polarization Vertical  
Gain  
+3.0 dBi  
Size  
Ø 10 x 83 mm  
Connector  
Reverse Polarity SMA plug (inner thread and pin receptacle)  
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Part Number cB-ACC-64  
Comment  
To be mounted on the U.FL to Reverse Polarity SMA adapter cable  
(cB-ACC-38).  
An SMA version antenna is also available but not recommended to  
use (Ex-IT 2400 SMA 70-002).  
Approval  
FCC, IC, RED and MIC  
Part Number cB-ACC-60  
Name  
Ex-IT 2400 MHF 70-001  
Manufacture ProAnt  
Polarization  
Gain  
Vertical  
+3.0 dBi  
Size  
Ø 9.4 x 70.5 mm  
Cable length 100 mm  
Connector  
Comment  
Approval  
U.FL. connector  
To be mounted on the U.FL connector on the PCB.  
FCC, IC, RED and MIC  
Part Number  
cB-ACC-57  
Name  
InSide-2400  
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Part Number  
cB-ACC-57  
Manufacture  
Gain  
ProAnt  
+3.0 dBi  
Size  
27 x 12 mm (triangular)  
100 mm  
Cable length  
Connector  
Comment  
Approval  
U.FL. connector  
To be mounted on the U.FL connector on the PCB.  
FCC, IC, RED and MIC  
Part Number  
cB-ACC-66  
Name  
FlatWhip-2400  
Manufacture  
Gain  
ProAnt  
+3.0 dBi  
Size  
Ø 50.0 x 30.0 mm  
Connector  
Comment  
Approval  
SMA plug (inner thread and pin)  
To be mounted on the U.FL to SMA adapter cable.  
RED and MIC  
Part Number  
cB-ACC-67  
Name  
Outside-2400  
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Part Number  
cB-ACC-67  
Manufacture  
Gain  
ProAnt  
+3.0 dBi  
Size  
36.0 x 18.0 x 16.0 mm  
70 mm  
Cable length  
Connector  
Comment  
Approval  
U.FL. connector  
To be mounted on the U.FL connector on the PCB.  
FCC, IC, RED and MIC  
4.2.3 Alternative antennas  
The alternative antennas are available for backward compability but not recommended for new  
designs.  
Part Number cB-ACC-16 / cB-ACC-36  
Name  
WCR2400-SMA / WCR2400-SMRP  
Manufacture Laird Technologies/ Centurion  
Polarization Vertical  
Gain  
Size  
+2.0 dBi  
100 mm (Straight)  
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Part Number cB-ACC-16 / cB-ACC-36  
Connector  
cB-ACC-16: SMA plug (inner thread and pin)  
cB-ACC-36: Reverse Polarity SMA plug (inner thread and  
pin receptacle)  
Comment  
cB-ACC-16 is to be used together with the U.FL to SMA  
adapter cable (cB-ACC-18 or cB-ACC-48).  
cB-ACC-36 is to be used together with the U.FL to  
Reverse Polarity SMA adapter cable (cB-ACC-38).  
Approval  
cB-ACC-36: FCC, IC, RED and MIC  
cB-ACC-16: RED and MIC  
Part Number  
cB-ACC-27 / cB-ACC-29  
Name  
WCR-2400-IP04 / WCR-2400-IP10  
Manufacture  
Polarization  
Gain  
Laird Technologies/ Centurion  
Vertical  
+2.0 dBi  
Size  
108 mm (Straight)  
Cable length  
cB-ACC-27: 100 mm  
cB-ACC-29: 250 mm  
Connector  
Comment  
Approval  
U.FL. connector  
To be mounted on the U.FL connector on the PCB.  
FCC, IC, RED and MIC.  
Part Number cB-ACC-23  
Name  
PSTG0-2400HS  
Manufacture Mobile Mark Communications Antennas  
Polarization  
Vertical  
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Part Number cB-ACC-23  
Gain  
0 dBi  
Size  
Ø 9.5 x 26 mm  
Connector  
Comment  
SMA plug (inner thread and pin)  
To be used together with the U.FL to SMA adapter cable (cB-ACC-18 or cB-ACC-48).  
An alternative Reverse Polarity SMA version antenna is available (PSTG0-2400HRS).  
Approval  
RED and MIC  
Part Number  
cB-ACC-28  
Name  
NanoBlue-IP04  
Manufacture  
Polarization  
Gain  
Laird  
Linear  
+2.0 dBi  
Size  
47.8 x 12.7 x 0.9 mm  
Cable length  
Connector  
Comment  
Approval  
100 mm  
U.FL. connector  
To be mounted on the U.FL connector on the PCB.  
FCC, IC, RED and MIC  
Part Number cB-ACC-17 / cB-ACC-37  
Name Reel planTec Bluetooth m70  
Manufacture REEL  
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Part Number cB-ACC-17 / cB-ACC-37  
Gain  
+1.0 dBi  
Size  
Ø 75 x 20 mm  
M16 x 13.6 mm  
Mounting  
Connector  
cB-ACC-17: SMA plug (inner thread and pin)  
cB-ACC-37: Reverse Polarity SMA plug (inner thread and pin  
receptacle)  
Cable length 300 cm. Other cable lengths are available on request.  
Comment  
cB-ACC-17 is to be used together with the U.FL to SMA adapter cable  
(cB-ACC-18 or cB-ACC-48).  
cB-ACC-37 is to be used together with the U.FL to Reverse Polarity  
SMA adapter cable (cB-ACC-38).  
Approval  
cB-ACC-37: FCC, IC, RED and MIC.  
cB-ACC-17: RED and MIC.  
Part Number cB-ACC-21  
Name R380.500.127  
Manufacture Pulse  
Polarization  
Gain  
Vertical  
+2.0 dBi  
Size  
Ø 14.3 x 61.4 mm  
SMA plug (inner thread and pin)  
Connector  
Comment  
To be mounted on the U.FL to SMA adapter cable (cB-ACC-18 or cB-ACC-48).  
A Reverse Polarity SMA version is also available (R380.500.125).  
Approval  
RED and MIC  
Part Number —  
Name  
R380.500.139  
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Part Number —  
Manufacture Pulse  
Polarization Vertical  
Gain  
+2.0 dBi  
Size  
Ø 14.3 x 61.1 mm  
Connector  
Comment  
Reverse Polarity SMA plug (inner thread and pin receptacle)  
The difference compared to the R380.500.125 antenna is that the R380.500.139 antenna  
has a seal ring.  
To be mounted on the U.FL to Reverse Polarity SMA adapter cable (cB-ACC-38).  
An SMA version antenna is also available (R380.500.124).  
Approval  
FCC, IC, RED and MIC  
Part Number  
Name  
IHF-242  
Manufacture  
Polarization  
Gain  
Joymax  
Vertical  
+2.0 dBi  
Size  
Ø 9.2 x 82.5 mm  
150 cm  
Cable length  
Connector  
MCX male connector  
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Part Number  
Comment  
Approval  
To be mounted on a MCX to U.FL adapeter cable.  
FCC, IC, RED and MIC  
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5 Mechanics  
5.1 Module Outlines  
5.1.1 Dimensions  
Figure 7: cB-OBS421 dimensions [mm].  
The J2 pads are longer to fit both the single and double row ASP connectors (see section Using the  
J2/J3 Board-to-Board Connectors).  
Weight: 2 g  
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5.1.2 Mounting Holes  
There are 2 x 2.3mm mounting holes on the cB-OBS421 module. The reasons for the 2.3mm holes  
are that the threaded M2 holes on the single and double row connectors (see section Suitable One-  
Piece Part Connectors) are not aligned. The outer tangents of the 2.3mm holes align the module if  
the single row connectors are used and the inner if double row connectors are used (see Figure 8).  
Figure 8: The 2.3mm mounting holes [mm].  
5.2 Using the J2/J3 Board-to-Board Connectors  
The board-to-board connector should be a 1mm pitch one-piece part connector. The  
recommended manufacture is Samtec.  
The Electrical Interface and Connectors section contains more information about the connector  
and the electrical interface.  
5.2.1 Single row connectors  
The single row connector SEI-120-02 can be used but is not recommended for new designs.  
5.2.2 Double row connectors  
This connector has a height of 3.0mm and this has to be considered if components are to be  
mounted on the motherboard under the OEM Serial Port Adapter board. There are alignment pins  
on the bottom side of the connector.  
The connector is available with M2 threaded inserts that fit the mounting holes on the board (see  
section Mounting Holes). If you want to have a tighter and more secure mounting you may use  
longer screws and secure it using a nut on the backside of the motherboard.  
Samtec order  
number  
Quote  
number  
Equivalent part  
Package Remark  
REF-120018-01  
REF-120018-02  
55392  
55392  
FSI-120-03-G-D-M-AB  
Tube  
With M2 threaded inserts and align pin on bottom  
side only  
FSI-120-03-G-D-M-AB-K- Tape-n-  
TR Reel  
With M2 threaded inserts and align pin on bottom  
side only  
Table 9: Double row connectors from Samtec  
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NOTE  
For technical questions regarding the Samtec connectors please contact u-blox or  
Samtec at (Scandinavia@samtec.com).  
See Figure 10 for more information about the connector and necessary measurements on the  
motherboard.  
Figure 10: Host PCB layout [mm] for double row connector.  
5.3 Using the J6 PCB solder pads  
5.3.1 Host Board  
The host PCB footprint should not contain any traces or vias under the module except the pads  
interfacing the J6 pads to avoid contact with traces/vias on the module. The host pads which are  
soldered to the J6 pads should match the J6 pads but could be extended 0.5-1.0mm outside the  
module for visual solder inspection. No other pads than the J6 should be soldered to the host PCB.  
See section J2, J3 and J6 Connectors for more info about the J6 pads.  
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5.3.2 Mounting process  
We strongly recommend the modules not being soldered more than 1 time after shipping from u-  
blox and that the modules are mounted just before the host product is being soldered the last  
time. Although, u-blox devices will withstand up to two reflows to an absolute maximum  
temperature of 250°C.  
The PCB in our modules is made of FR4-type with Chemical Gold Pads.  
The modules are produced in a lead-free process with a lead-free soldering paste.  
It is recommended that the customers make their own electrical, climate, stress and  
vibration tests on the final assembled product to secure that the manufacturing process  
hasn't damaged or affected the Bluetooth module in any way.  
The device recommended maximum re-flow temperature is 245°C for 10 sec.  
The device absolute maximum re-flow temperature is 250°C for 3 sec.  
Modules of type OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE (rev B) (see Note 3):  
Each module has a label with serial number in 2D barcode format. The label  
withstands the re-flow and baking process. NOTE that this label type applies only to  
the rev B version of the OBS421 (see Note 3). Labels on the other product variants are  
NOT heat resistant.  
Modules of type OEM Serial Port Adapter 421 LE (see Note 2) and type OEM Serial Port  
Adapter 421 (see Note 1 ):  
Each module packaged in ESD-bag has a label with serial number in human readable  
format and product name in human readable format. The label does NOT withstand  
the re-flow or baking process.  
Modules packaged on tape-and-reel or tray are delivered without labels on each  
module (unless otherwise specified) since the label does not withstand the re-flow or  
baking process.  
5.4 Antenna Issues  
The unit cannot be mounted arbitrary, because of the radio communication. The unit with an  
internal surface mounted antenna (cB-OBS421i) cannot be mounted in a metal enclosure. No  
metal casing or plastics using metal flakes should be used, avoid also metallic based paint or  
lacquer. Keep a minimum clearance of 5 mm between the antenna and the casing. Keep minimum  
10 mm free space from metal around the antenna including under and above. If a metal enclosure  
is required, one of the external antenna options has to be used. See Surface Mounted Antenna  
(Internal) for more information on the antenna options available.  
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6 Bluetooth Information  
6.1 General information  
In the tables below you can find information about Bluetooth properties.  
Parameter  
OBS421 without low energy support  
OBS421 with low energy support  
(Note 1)  
(Note 2 and Note 3)  
Bluetooth radio  
Texas Instrument CC2564  
Texas Instrument CC2564  
Host micro controller  
ST Microelectronics STM32F10x  
ST Microelectronics STM32F10x  
RF output power - Classic  
Bluetooth  
Class 1, Max 10 dBm + antenna gain (See Class 1, Max 10 dBm + antenna gain (See  
Antennas)  
Antennas)  
RF output power - Bluetooth low  
energy  
Not applicable  
Max 5 dBm + antenna gain (See Antennas  
)
Receive sensitive level - Classic  
Bluetooth  
-90dBm - antenna gain (See Antennas).  
-90dBm - antenna gain (See Antennas).  
-91dBm - antenna gain (See Antennas).  
Receive sensitive level - Bluetooth Not applicable  
low energy  
Output frequency  
Bluetooth stack  
2.402 - 2.480 GHz, ISM band  
2.402 - 2.480 GHz, ISM band  
u-blox Embedded Bluetooth Stack 2.0  
4.0  
u-blox Embedded Bluetooth Stack  
2.1 + EDR  
Bluetooth qualification  
Table 10: Bluetooth information cB-OBS421  
6.2 Bluetooth Qualification information  
All products based on the PCB cB-0946 have been qualified according to the Bluetooth  
specification. OBS421 module versions without low energy support (Note 1) are qualified  
according to Bluetooth specification v2.1+EDR. OBS421 module versions with low energy support (  
Note 2 and Note 3) are qualified according to Bluetooth specification v4.0.  
For information how to List and Declare your product see the Bluetooth Qualification Guide.  
The following Bluetooth profiles are supported (covered functionality):  
Classic Bluetooth technology:  
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Generic Access Profile (GAP)  
Service Discovery Application Profile (SDAP)  
Serial Port Profile (SPP)  
Dial-up Networking Profile (DUN GW, DUN DT)  
Personal Area Network Profile (PAN PANU, PAN NAP)  
Bluetooth low energy technology (applicable only for OBS421 with low energy support - Note 2 and  
Note 3):  
Generic Access Profile (GAP)  
Generic Attribute Profile (GATT)  
Device Information Service (DIS)  
u-blox Low Energy Serial Port Service  
The Bluetooth SIG's "Go To Market Toolkit" guides you through four key steps for success when  
going to market with a Bluetooth enabled product: https://www.bluetooth.org/en-us/bluetooth-  
brand/go-to-market-toolkit  
The Bluetooth SIG has decided to withdraw the Bluetooth specification v2.1+EDR on July  
1, 2020 and Bluetooth specification v4.0 on February 1, 2022. This means that from  
those respective dates, it is not possible to create new Bluetooth Declarations for end  
products based on that Bluetooth version (such as products using the OBS421 series  
modules). End products with Bluetooth Declarations completed before those respective  
withdrawal dates are not affected, but after those dates, it is not possible to make any  
changes to those Bluetooth Declarations. For more information see https://www.  
bluetooth.com/specifications/archived-specifications/  
The Bluetooth Declaration of the end product is mandatory for members of the Bluetooth  
SIG. It is mandatory to be a member of the Bluetooth SIG to be allowed to use the  
Bluetooth brand logo or brand name.  
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7 Regulatory Information  
7.1 European Union regulatory compliance  
7.1.1 Declaration of Conformity  
Information about the regulatory compliance of the European Union for OBS421 is available in the  
OBS421 Declaration of Conformity (UBX-15014547) available at www.u-blox.com.  
7.1.2 Safety Compliance  
In order to fulfill the safety standard EN 60950-1 the unit must be supplied by a limited power  
source.  
7.2 FCC and IC Compliance  
See the Product Variants section for information about the different product variants.  
7.2.1 Compliance for cB-0946  
FCC Statement for cB-0946  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two  
conditions:  
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and  
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause  
undesired operation.  
NOTE  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital  
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide  
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This  
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed  
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a  
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or  
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the  
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following  
measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver  
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Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the  
receiver is connected  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
Antenna  
Our module type cB-0946 is for OEM integrations only. The end-user product will be professionally  
installed in such a manner that only the authorized antennas are used.  
Caution  
Any changes or modifications NOT explicitly APPROVED by u-blox could cause the module to cease  
to comply with FCC rules part 15, and thus void the user's authority to operate the equipment.  
IC Compliance  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and  
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause  
undesired operation.  
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio  
exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes:  
(1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et  
(2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage  
est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.  
This device has been designed to operate with an antenna having a maximum gain of 3.5 dBi.  
Having a higher gain is strictly prohibited per regulations of Industry Canada. The required  
antenna impedance is 50 ohms.  
To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so  
chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP) is not more than that required for  
successful communication.  
The installer of this radio equipment must ensure that the antenna is located or pointed such that  
it does not emit RF field in excess of Health Canada limits for the general population; consult  
Safety Code 6, obtainable from Health Canada's website www.hc-sc.gc.ca/rpb  
Labeling Requirements for End Product  
For an end product using the product cB-0946 there must be a label containing, at least, the  
following information:  
This device contains  
FCC ID: PVH0946  
IC: 5325A-0946  
The label must be affixed on an exterior surface of the end product such that it will be visible upon  
inspection in compliance with the modular approval guidelines developed by the FCC.  
In accordance with 47 CFR § 15.19 the end product shall bear the following statement in a  
conspicuous location on the device:  
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"This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions;  
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and  
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause  
undesired operation."  
When the device is so small or for such use that it is not practicable to place the statement above  
on it, the information shall be placed in a prominent location in the instruction manual or pamphlet  
supplied to the user or, alternatively, shall be placed on the container in which the device is  
marketed. However, the FCC ID label must be displayed on the device.  
In case, where the final product will be installed in locations where the end-user is not able to see  
the FCC ID and/or this statement, the FCC ID and the statement shall also be included in the end-  
product manual.  
7.3 UL listing information  
If a customer intends to UL list a product including any of the Bluetooth modules based on the PCB  
cB-0946 this information is useful:  
The printed circuit board if produced according to the following specification:  
UL recognized ZPMV2 min. 105 °C flame class V-0 or better.  
7.4 Japan Radio Equipment Compliance (MIC)  
The cB-0946 module with the product name cB-OBS421 complies with the Japanese Technical  
Regulation Conformity Certification of Specified Radio Equipment (ordinance of MPT N°. 37,  
1981), Article 2, Paragraph 1, Item 19, "2.4GHz band wide band low power data communication  
system". The cB-0946 MIC certification number is 204-210003.  
When a product is placed on the Japanese market, the cB-OBS421 module product must be  
affixed with the following Specified Radio Equipment marking:  
The minimum size of the logo is Ø3.0mm. The end product holder should also include a copy of the  
Japan Radio Certificate to the end product technical documentation. Contact support@u-blox.  
com for a copy of the Radio Certificate.  
The end product is recommended to be marked with:  
7.5 China Radio Transmission Equipment Type Approval (SRRC)  
In accordance with the provisions on the Radio Regulations of the People's Republic of China, the  
cB-0946 module with the product name OBS421i conforms to the provisions with it's CMIIT ID:  
2015DJ1181.  
Please note that the following requirements apply for end products that are sold to China:  
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Label with CMIIT ID number of the module is required to be placed on the end product.  
The following statement in Chinese must be on the end product and included in the Chinese  
user manual:  
(This device contains certified RF module which certificate number is CMIIT ID:  
2015DJ1181)  
7.6 NCC Taiwan compliance  
Module variant cB-OBS421i-24 has been certified for NCC, Taiwan. Contact u-blox for further  
information about the certification, and the requirements for utilizing the certification for an end  
product. Please note that other variants have not been certified for NCC, Taiwan.  
7.6.1 Taiwan NCC certification ID  
Certifcation ID for cB-OBS421i-24 is CCAI19LP0690T1.  
7.6.2 Taiwan NCC Warning Statement  
Statement translation:  
Without permission granted by the NCC, any company, enterprise, or user is not allowed to  
change frequency, enhance transmitting power or alter original characteristic as well as  
performance to approved low power radio-frequency devices.  
The low power radio-frequency devices shall not influence aircraft security and interfere  
legal communications; If found, the user shall cease operating immediately until no  
interference is achieved. The said legal communications means radio communications is  
operated in compliance with the Telecommunications Act. The low power radio-frequency  
devices must be susceptible with the interference from legal communications or ISM radio  
wave radiated devices.  
7.6.3 Taiwan NCC labeling and documentation requirements for end product  
Please contact u-blox for further information.  
7.7 Compliance with RoHS directive  
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All products based on the PCB cB-0946 are produced according to the RoHS (Restriction of the  
use of certain Hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment) directive and  
complies with the directive.  
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8 Guidelines for Efficient and Safe Use  
8.1 General  
Read this information before using your OEM Serial Port Adapter.  
For any exceptions, due to national requirements or limitations, when using your OEM Serial Port  
Adapter, please visit www.bluetooth.org.  
NOTE  
Changes or modifications to the product not expressly approved by u-blox will void the  
user's authority to operate the equipment.  
8.2 Product Care  
Do not expose your product to liquid or moisture.  
Do not expose you product to extreme hot or cold temperature (see section Environmental  
for further information).  
Do not expose your product to lit candles, cigarettes, cigars, open flames, etc.  
Do not drop, throw or try to bend your product since rough treatment could damage your  
product.  
Do not attempt to disassemble your product. Doing so will void warranty. The product does  
not contain consumer serviceable or replaceable components. Service should only be  
performed by u-blox.  
Do not paint your product as the paint could prevent normal use.  
If you will not be using your product for a while, store it in a place that is dry, free from damp,  
dust and extreme heat and cold.  
The clearance and creepage distances required by the end product must be withheld when  
the module is installed.  
The cooling of the end product shall not negatively be influenced by the installation of the  
module when the module is installed.  
8.3 Radio Frequency Exposure  
The OEM Serial Port Adapter contains a small radio transmitter and receiver. During  
communication with other Bluetooth products the OEM Serial Port Adapter receives and  
transmits radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic fields (microwaves) in the frequency range 2400  
to 2500 MHz. The output power of the radio transmitter is very low.  
When using the OEM Serial Port Adapter, you will be exposed to some of the transmitted RF  
energy. This exposure is well below the prescribed limits in all national and international RF safety  
standards and regulations.  
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8.4 Electronic Equipment  
Most modern electronic equipment, for example, in hospitals and cars, is shielded from RF energy.  
However, certain electronic equipment is not. Therefore:  
NOTE  
This equipment emits RF energy in the ISM (Industrial, Scientific, Medical) band. Please  
insure that all medical devices used in proximity to this device meet appropriate  
susceptibility specifications for this type of RF energy.  
8.5 Potentially Explosive Atmospheres  
Turn off your electronic device before entering an area with potentially explosive atmosphere. It is  
rare, but your electronic device could generate sparks. Sparks in such areas could cause an  
explosion or fire resulting in bodily injury or even death.  
Areas with a potentially explosive atmosphere are often, but not always, clearly marked. They  
include fuelling areas, such as petrol station, below deck on boats, fuel or chemical transfer or  
storage facilities, and areas where the air contains chemicals or particles, such as grain, dust, or  
metal powders.  
8.6 Power Supply  
The OEM Serial Port Adapter must be supplied by a limited power source according to EN 60950-1.  
Connect your power supply only to designated power-sources as marked on the product.  
Make sure all cords and cable are positioned so that they will not be stepped on, tripped over  
or otherwise subject to damage or stress.  
To reduce risk of electric shock, unplug the unit from any power source before attempting to  
clean it.  
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9 Application Notes  
Usually only a subset of the available functionality is of interest to the designer. In addition,  
depending on the host system, the electrical interface can be designed in many ways. The  
designer can use the step-by-step guide in this chapter as an aid in the design process.  
9.1 Step-by-Step Guide  
Question  
Yes  
No  
Are you going to integrate the OEM  
Serial Port Adapter in a metal  
enclosure?  
Use one of the OEM Serial Ports Adapters with Go on to next point.  
antenna connector for external antenna (cB-  
OBS421x).  
Do you wish to use logic level when  
communicating with the OEM Serial design.  
Port Adapter?  
See section Logic level Mode for electrical  
See section External RS232 driver  
and External RS422 driver for  
electrical design.  
Do you want to use RS232 as the  
physical serial interface?  
See section External RS232 driver for  
electrical design.  
Go on to next point.  
Do you wish to connect LEDs to the  
OEM Serial Port Adapter?  
See section LED and Switch Design for design Go on to next point.  
examples for connecting the LEDs.  
Do you want to detect the status of  
the module with a controller?  
See section Operating Status for status  
detection and section LED and Switch Design  
for electrical design.  
Go on to next point.  
Do you wish to utilize the restore  
switch?  
See section GREEN/Switch-1 for electrical  
design.  
Go on to next point.  
Go on to next point.  
Do you wish to utilize the Function  
switch ("Connect on external  
signal")?  
See section Switch-0 Signal for electrical  
design.  
Do you want to manually reset the  
module?  
See section Reset for electrical design. Use a  
double row connector. See section Double row  
connectors.  
Table 12: Step-by-step guide with Yes and No answers.  
9.2 Design Examples  
This section contains design examples for all interfaces on J2, J3, and J6. The connector type that  
suits a specific application depends on the needed signal and the preferred interface type (board-  
to-board or SMD).  
9.2.1 Logic Levels  
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3.0/3.3 voltage host system  
A 3.0/3.3V host system can be connected directly to the logic level pins (BLUE, UART-TxD / UART-  
RxD etc). A serial 100Ohm resistor shall be used (see Figure 12) for protection, see the  
Characteristics section for logic levels characteristics.  
5 voltage host system  
A 5V host system can easily be adjusted to the logic levels.  
Module input signals in a 5V host system  
The module input signals can use a resistive divider (1.8kOhm/2.2kOhm) to adjust the levels (See  
Figure 12). This is applicable for speeds up to 115.2kBits/s. The divider can be improved by adding  
a logic buffer (74HCT08) for higher speeds (see Figure 13). The resistor dividers consume current  
and a better solution could be to use the 5V input tolerant gates in the LVC family. The LVC gates  
are available in singel, dual and quad gates packages (e.g. 74LVC1G08, 74LVC2G08 and  
74LVC08). The LVC gates need to be power supplied with the module signal voltage levels (see  
Input/Output signals). The VCC_2V85 pin (see the Pin Description section) can be used for  
suppling the interface circuits. Notice that the VCC_2V85 output voltage supply is not available on  
all u-blox modules, e.g. if the application is designed to be used with different pin compatible u-blox  
modules.  
The LVC gates could maybe also be used for output signals if the host input signals are TTL  
compatible (V  
= 2V). LVC gate can not be used on 5V CMOS input signals.  
IN_HIGH_MIN  
Module output signals in a 5V host system  
The module output pins could require a buffer (see Figure 13) depending on the logic level  
requirements (see the Characteristics section). HCT gates supplied with 5V can be used in a 5V  
host system with TTL or CMOS inputs (see Figure 13). LVC gates can maybe be used for output  
signals if the host input signals are TTL compatible (V  
= 2V). LVC gate can not be used  
IN_HIGH_MIN  
on 5V CMOS host input signals.  
The 74HCT08 gate is also available in a single and dual gate package (74AHCT1G08 and  
74AHCT2G08).  
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Figure 12: Logic levels interface to a 3/3.3V system. A protective 100Ohm resistor is used.  
Figure 13: Interface example with logic levels to a 5V system. The gate converting from host 5V  
output to module input can be repleced with an LVC gate if the voltage divider is removed.  
A 5V system with open collector outputs is designed in Figure 14.  
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Figure 14: Open collector outputs.  
9.2.2 Serial Interface  
The serial interface of the module is Logic Level logic levels and the module can be connected to an  
external µController (see section Logic level Mode).  
An external driver is needed if the module should be on another physical interface like RS232 (see  
section External RS232 driver - External RS422 driver).  
CTS (Clear To Send) and RTS (Request To Send) are used for hardware flow control.  
DSR (Data Set Ready) can be used to make a connect attempt. See the Serial Port Adapter AT  
commands specification.  
DTR (Data Terminal Ready) can be used to detect if the module is up and running and ready to  
receive data.  
NOTE  
The module must be configured to flow control none if hardware flow control is not used,  
see the Serial Port Adapter AT Commands specification.  
Logic level Mode  
The serial UART interface can be used in a host controller application with a UART interface. The  
design of the interface depends on the power supply voltage of the host system; see the Logic  
Levels section for voltage translation.  
External RS232 driver  
An external RS232 driver is needed if the module should have a RS232 serial interface. See Figure  
15 for a complete design example that could be connected to the serial port of standard PC. Not  
used functionality can be left unconnected; see section Serial Interface.  
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Figure 15: A complete RS232 interface.  
External RS422 driver  
An external RS422 driver could be used in a point-to-point (full duplex) application (see Figure 16).  
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Figure 16: A complete RS422 interface.  
External RS422/RS485 transceiver  
A complete RS422/RS485 transceiver design connected to a bus system need to control the  
enable signals of the transceiver. The SerialSelect signals are used for this purpose (see Table 13).  
The module need to be software configured to the corrected interface, see the Serial Port Adapter  
AT Commands document how to configure the module to the correct serial interface. The Red  
/Mode pin is not allowed to be pull-down when using the SerialSelect signals (see the Pin  
Description section).  
SerialSelect- SerialSelect- RS485/RS422 Transmitter status (Active  
RS485/RS422 Receiver status (Active  
low)  
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
high)  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Table 13: SerialSelect signals combinations  
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Figure 17: A complete RS422/RS485 transceiver design.  
9.2.3 LED and Switch Design  
BLUE Signal  
The BLUE logic LED signal is not multiplexed with any other functionality, which makes the design  
more straightforward (see Figure 18). There are two important notes:  
A blue LED requires about 3.5V forward voltage drop (cannot be used in a 3.3V system).  
The BLUE signal can be used to detect if the module is connected or not. The BLUE signal  
flashes when the module is sending and receiving data (see section Operating Status). See  
Figure 19 for an example on how to suppress the flashes.  
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Figure 18: A blue LED can be connected directly to the module if the LED current is below 4mA. A  
high state (active low) makes the voltage drop over the LED to 2.2V. This is not enough to light  
the LED.  
Figure 19: A Low pass filter and a 74HC08 suppresses the flashes when the module is sending  
and receiving data. The Blue LED can be removed if not required. The values are not suitable in all  
applications and need to be verified in a specific application.  
RED/Mode Signal  
The RED logic LED signal is not multiplexed with any other functionality. See Figure 20 for a 3.3V  
design.  
In a 5V system the high state output from the module is not enough to turn off the LED so a  
74HCT08 buffer can be used to raise the high level to 5V (see Figure 21).  
The 74HCT08 gate is available in a single and dual gates package (74AHCT1G08 and  
74AHCT2G08).  
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Figure 20: A red LED in a 3.3V host system. The status of the signal can also be used as input to  
a host controller.  
Figure 21: A red LED in a 5V host system. The status of the signal can also be used as input to a  
host controller.  
The RED signal pin is also used to select Logic Level mode (instead of RS232) for u-blox products  
with internal RS232 driver e.g. cB-OEMSPA312. The mode functionality is not applicable on cB-  
OBS421 because there is no internal RS232 driver available. To be compatible with these products  
check this signal in their Electrical and Mechanical datasheet.  
GREEN/Switch-1 signal  
The GREEN/Switch-1 signal is a multiplexed signal:  
GREEN - Logic green LED signal (see the Operating status section). Becomes valid after the  
module has started up. The startup time can be up to 2 seconds (see the Serial Port Adapter  
AT Commands specification).  
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Switch-1 - The module reads the status of the signal at startup to decide if the serial  
interface settings shall be restored (LOW). The module will restore all factory settings if  
both the Switch-1 and Switch-0 signals are low during start up. See the Serial Port Adapter  
AT Commands specification for more details. The input signal must be stable for the first  
500ms after startup (after reset/power on reset).  
The signal is internally pulled-up (see Input/Output signals) to the internal voltage supply (see  
Power supply) for NOT restoring settings to default values.  
NOTE  
The internal pull-up is changed compared to previous product generations from u-blox.  
See the Migrating from Bluetooth cB-OEMSPA3xx to cB-OBS4xx products section for  
more information.  
If a LED is used and a switch is required to be able to restore the settings, a high impendence  
buffer need to prevent the signal from being pulled-up via the LED. See Figure 22-23 and the Logic  
Levels section for buffer selection.  
Sometimes, over time, switch contacts can get an oxide layer. This may cause the closed switch  
resistance to become too high to sink the signal to logic LOW because the signal is internally  
pulled-up (seeInput/Output signals). A design that prevents this can be found in Figure 27.  
Figure 22: Switch-1 used together with a green LED in a 3.3V host system. The status of the  
signal can also be used as input to a host controller. Notice the 1kOhm serial resistor.  
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Figure 23: Switch-1 used together with a green LED in a 5V host system. The status of the signal  
can also be used as input to a host controller. Notice the 1kOhm serial resistor.  
The buffer can be removed in a 3.3V system if no restore switch is required (see Figure 24).  
In a 5V system the high state output from the module is not enough to turn off the LED, so a  
74HCT08 buffer can be used to raise the high level to 5V (see Figure 25).  
The 74HCT08 gate is also available in a single gate package (74AHCT1G08).  
Figure 24: No restore switch used but a green LED in a 3.3V host system. The status of the signal  
can also be used as input to a host controller.  
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Figure 25: No restore switch used but a green LED in a 5V host system. The status of the signal  
can also be used as input to a host controller.  
A serial resistor to the restore switch must be used to prevent a short circuit when the GREEN  
/Switch-1 pin is in output HIGH state and the switch is pressed (see Figure 26).  
Sometimes, over time, switch contacts can get an oxide layer. This may cause the closed switch  
resistance to become too high to sink the signal to logic LOW because the signal is internally  
pulled-up (see Input/Output signals). A design that prevents this can be found in Figure 27. The  
GREEN/Switch-1 pin can be left unconnected if none of its functionality is required.  
Figure 26: A low resistance restore switch used. Notice the 1kOhm serial resistor.  
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Figure 27: If the resistance in the switch is not guaranteed to be low enough, a safer design can  
be used. Notice the 1kOhm serial resistor.  
Switch-0 Signal  
Switch-0 is used for the external connect function. A secondary function is that the module will  
restore all factory settings if both the Switch-1 and Switch-0 signals are low during start up. See  
the Serial Port Adapter AT Commands specification for more details.  
Sometimes, over time, switch contacts can get an oxide layer. This may cause the closed switch  
resistance to become too high to sink the signal to logic LOW because the signal is internally  
pulled-up (see Input/Output signals). A design that prevents this can be found in Figure 29.  
\
Figure 28: A low resistance function switch used.  
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Figure 29: If the resistance in the switch is not guaranteed to be low enough, a safer design can  
be used.  
The Switch-0 pin can be left unconnected if its functionality is not used.  
9.2.4 Reset  
The Reset-n pin could be sensitive to ESD discharge but the sensitivity can be decreased by  
adding a a pull-up resistor and a shunt capacitor (e.g. see the design examples below), the values  
depends on the host design and need to be optimized for each application.  
The Reset-n pin can be connected to an external reset source, see Figure 30 for a switch example.  
If the reset signal is connected to an output signal it must be an open drain collector, see Figure  
31.  
The Reset-n pin can be left unconnected if not used.  
Figure 30: A reset switch.  
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Figure 31: Design of an open collector reset from an active high output.  
9.2.5 A Complete 5V Host System Interface  
Figure 32 is a complete 5V host system interface example with an RGB LED and two switches  
(except the serial interface, see section Serial Interface for information). The design is based on  
the LM339 Quad OP-amp instead of logic gates.  
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Figure 32: A complete 5V host interface with operational amplifier.  
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10 Explanation on notes  
Note 1:  
Modules without Bluetooth low energy support are:  
OBS421i-04  
OBS421j-04  
OBS421x-04  
OBS421i-06  
OBS421j-06  
OBS421x-06  
OBS421i-A? (where ? is any digit)  
OBS421j-A? (where ? is any digit)  
OBS421x-A? (where ? is any digit)  
Note 2:  
Modules with Bluetooth low energy support (that can be enabled by configurations command),  
module revision A are:  
OBS421i-14  
OBS421j-14  
OBS421x-14  
OBS421i-16  
OBS421j-16  
OBS421x-16  
OBS421i-B? (where ? is any digit)  
OBS421j-B? (where ? is any digit)  
OBS421x-B? (where ? is any digit)  
Note 3:  
Modules with Bluetooth low energy support (that can be enabled by configuration command),  
module revision B are:  
OBS421i-24  
OBS421x-24  
OBS421i-i4  
OBS421x-i4  
OBS421i-26  
OBS421x-26  
OBS421i-i6  
OBS421x-i6  
OBS421i-C? (where ? is any digit)  
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OBS421x-C? (where ? is any digit)  
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11 Revision history  
Revision Date Comments  
R25  
30-  
Replaced "R&TTE" by "RED" to reflect the terminology of the Radio Equipment Directive (RED). Replaced  
Jan- "TELEC" by "MIC" to reflect the updated terminology of the Japan country certification. Added information  
2019 about ordering codes for different software versions (table 1).  
R26  
13-  
Added note about withdrawal of Bluetooth specification v2.1+EDR and v4.0 (section Bluetooth  
Jan- Qualification information). Added note to the iAP product variants that they are not for new designs  
2020 (section Product Variants). Added information about NCC Taiwan approval for module variant OBS421i-  
24.  
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Contact  
For complete contact information visit us at www.u-blox.com  
North, Central and South America  
Headquarters Europe, Middle East, Africa  
Asia, Australia, Pacific  
u-blox America, Inc.  
u-blox AG  
u-blox Singapore Pte. Ltd.  
Phone: +65 6734 3811  
E-mail: info_ap@u-blox.com  
Support: support_ap@u-blox.com  
Phone: +1 703 483 3180  
E-mail: info_us@u-blox.com  
Phone: +41 44 722 74 44  
E-mail: info@u-blox.com  
Support: support@u-blox.com  
Regional Office West Coast:  
Phone: +1 408 573 3640  
E-mail: info_us@u-blox.com  
Regional Office Australia:  
Phone: +61 2 8448 2016  
E-mail: info_anz@u-blox.com  
Support: support_ap@u-blox.com  
Technical Support:  
Phone: +1 703 483 3185  
E-mail: support_us@u-blox.com  
Regional Office China (Beijing):  
Phone: +86 10 6813 3545  
E-mail: info_cn@u-blox.com  
Support: support_cn@u-blox.com  
Regional Office China (Chongqing):  
Phone: +86 23 6815 1588  
E-mail: info_cn@u-blox.com  
Support: support_cn@u-blox.com  
Regional Office China (Shanghai):  
Phone: +86 21 6090 4832  
E-mail: info_cn@u-blox.com  
Support: support_cn@u-blox.com  
Regional Office China (Shenzhen):  
Phone: +86 755 8627 1083  
E-mail: info_cn@u-blox.com  
Support: support_cn@u-blox.com  
Regional Office India:  
Phone: +91 959 1302 450  
E-mail: info_in@u-blox.com  
Support: support_in@u-blox.com  
Regional Office Japan (Osaka):  
Phone: +81 6 6941 3660  
E-mail: info_jp@u-blox.com  
Support: support_jp@u-blox.com  
Regional Office Japan (Tokyo):  
Phone: +81 3 5775 3850  
E-mail: info_jp@u-blox.com  
Support: support_jp@u-blox.com  
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Regional Office Korea:  
Phone: +82 2 542 0861  
E-mail: info_kr@u-blox.com  
Support: support_kr@u-blox.com  
Regional Office Taiwan:  
Phone: +886 2 2657 1090  
E-mail: info_tw@u-blox.com  
Support: support_tw@u-blox.com  
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