U3525-D16-T [UTC]

REGULATING PWM IC; 调节PWM IC
U3525-D16-T
型号: U3525-D16-T
厂家: Unisonic Technologies    Unisonic Technologies
描述:

REGULATING PWM IC
调节PWM IC

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中文:  中文翻译
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UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
U3525  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
REGULATING PWM IC  
DESCRIPTION  
The UTC U3525 is a pulse width modulator IC and designed for  
switching power supplies application to improve performance and  
reduce external parts usage.  
SOP-16  
A shutdown terminal controls both the soft-start circuitry and the  
output stages, providing instantaneous turn off through the PWM  
latch with pulsed shutdown, as well as soft-start recycle with longer  
shutdown commands. The output stage features NOR logic, giving  
a LOW output for an OFF state. An under-voltage lockout circuitry,  
which keeps the outputs off and the soft-start capacitor discharged  
for sub-normal input voltages, includes approximately 500 mV of  
hysteresis for jitter free operation. The PWM circuits also feature a  
latch following the comparator. When a PWM pulses has been  
terminated, the outputs will remain off for the duration of the period.  
The latch is reset with each clock pulse. The output stages are  
totem-pole designs capable of sourcing or sinking in excess of  
200mA.  
DIP-16  
*Pb-free plating product number: U3525L  
FEATURES  
* Input Voltage: 8~35V  
* On-chip +5.1V reference is trimmed to ±1%  
* 100HZ ~ 500KHZ oscillator range  
* Separate oscillator sync terminal  
* Adjustable dead time control  
* Internal soft-start  
* Pulse-by-pulse shutdown  
* Input under-voltage lockout with hysteresis  
* Latching PWM to prevent multiple pulses  
* Dual source/sink output drivers  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Order Number  
Package  
Packing  
Normal  
Lead Free Plating  
U3525L-D16-T  
U3525L-S16-R  
U3525L-S16-T  
U3525-D16-T  
U3525-S16-R  
U3525-S16-T  
DIP-16  
SOP-16  
SOP-16  
Tube  
Tape Reel  
Tube  
U3525L-D16-T  
(1)Packing Type  
(2)Package Type  
(3)Lead Plating  
(1) R: Tape Reel, T: Tube  
(2) D16: DIP-16, S16: SOP-16  
(3) L: Lead Free Plating, Blank: Pb/Sn  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
1of 9  
Copyright © 2005 Unisonic Technologies Co., Ltd  
QW-R103-032,A  
U3525  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
PIN CONNECTIONS (top view)  
INV.INPUT  
1
2
16  
15  
VREF  
+VI  
N.I.INPUT  
SYNC  
3
4
14  
13  
12  
OUTPUT B  
VC  
OSC.OUTPUT  
GROUND  
5
CT  
RT  
11  
10  
9
OUTPUT A  
SHUT DOWN  
COMP  
6
7
8
DISCHARGE  
SOFT-START  
THERMAL DATA  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
θJA  
RATING  
80  
UNIT  
°C/W  
°C/W  
DIP16  
Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient  
SOP-16  
θJA  
50  
Note:Thermal resistance junction-alumina with the device soldered on the middle of an alumina supporting  
substrate measuring 15×20 mm; 0.65 mm thickness with infinite heat sink.  
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
2 of 9  
QW-R103-032,A  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
U3525  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
3
13  
11  
6
7
5
A
B
14  
9
8
PWM  
1
2
EA  
50μA  
12  
10  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
15  
VREF  
16  
FLIP/  
FLOP  
4
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
3 of 9  
QW-R103-032,A  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
U3525  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
ABSOLUATE MAXIUM RATINGS  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
RATINGS  
UNIT  
V
Supply Voltage  
ViN  
VC  
IOSC  
Io  
40  
40  
Collector Supply Voltage  
Oscillator Charging Current  
Output Current, Source or Sink  
Reference Output Current  
Current through CT Terminal  
Logic Inputs  
V
5
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
V
500  
IR  
50  
5
IT  
- 0.3 ~ + 5.5  
-0.3 ~ Vi  
1000  
Analog Inputs  
V
Total Power Dissipation at Ta=70 °C  
Junction Temperature  
PD  
TJ  
mW  
-55 ~ +125  
0 ~ +70  
-65 ~ +150  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
TORP  
TSTG  
Note Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged.  
Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (Note)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
VIN  
RATINGS  
8 ~ 35  
UNIT  
V
Input Voltage  
Collector Supply Voltage  
VC  
4.5 ~ 35  
0 ~ 100  
V
Sink/Source Load Current (steady state)  
Sink/Source Load Current (peak)  
Reference Load Current  
ISTEAD  
IPEAK  
ILOAD  
FO  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Hz  
KΩ  
µF  
0 ~ 400  
0 ~ 20  
Oscillator Frequency Range  
Oscillator Timing Resistor  
100 ~ 400K  
2 ~ 150  
RO  
Oscillator Timing Capacitor  
Dead Time Resistor Range  
CO  
0.001 ~ 0.1  
0 ~ 500  
RT  
Note: Range over which the device is functional and parameter limits are guaranteed.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(VIN= 25V, unless otherwise specified)  
PARAMETER  
REFERENCE SECTION  
Output Voltage  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN TYP MAX UNIT  
TJ= 25℃  
Line, Load and Temperature  
VREF TJ= 125, 1000 hrs  
VREF  
5
5.1  
5.2  
5.25  
50  
V
Total Output Variation (Note 1)  
Long Term Stability (Note 1)  
Line Regulation  
4.95  
V
20  
10  
20  
20  
40  
80  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
VREF  
VREF  
VIN= 8 ~ 35 V  
20  
Load Regulation  
IL = 0 ~ 20 mA  
50  
VREF/T  
Temp. Stability (Note 1)  
Output Noise Voltage (Note 1)  
Short Circuit Current  
OSCILLATOR SECTION  
Clock Amplitude (Note 1, 2)  
Sync Threshold  
Over Operating Range  
10 Hz f 10 kHz, TJ = 25℃  
VREF = 0, TJ = 25℃  
50  
200 µVrms  
100  
mA  
3
3.5  
2
V
V
1.2  
2.8  
2.5  
2.2  
Sync Input Current  
Sync Voltage = 3.5 V  
IRT = 2 mA  
1
mA  
mA  
KHz  
Hz  
µs  
%
Current Mirror  
1.7  
2
Maximum Frequency  
Minimum Frequency  
fMAX  
fMIN  
RT = 2 K, CT = 470 pF  
RT = 200K, CT = 0.1µF  
TJ = 25℃  
400  
120  
1
Clock Width (Note 1, 2)  
Initial Accuracy (Note 1, 2)  
Voltage Stability (Note 1, 2)  
Temperature Stability (Note 1)  
0.3  
0.5  
±2  
±1  
±3  
TJ = 25℃  
±6  
±2  
±6  
VIN = 8 ~ 35 V  
%
f/△T  
Over Operating Range  
%
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
4 of 9  
QW-R103-032,A  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
U3525  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(Cont.)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN TYP MAX UNIT  
ERROR AMPLIFIER SECTION (VCM = 5.1 V)  
Output Low Level  
0.2  
5.6  
2
0.5  
V
V
Output High Level  
3.8  
Input Offset Voltage  
VOS  
10  
10  
1
mV  
µA  
µA  
dB  
dB  
dB  
ms  
MHz  
Input Bias Current  
Ib  
1
Input Offset Current  
Ios  
Comm. Mode Reject.  
Supply Voltage Rejection  
DC Open Loop Gain  
CMR  
PSR  
VCM = 1.5 ~ 5.2 V  
VIN = 8 ~ 35 V  
60  
50  
60  
1.1  
1
75  
60  
75  
1.5  
2
RL 10 MΩ  
30 KΩ ≤RL1 M, TJ = 25℃  
Gv = 0 dB, TJ = 25℃  
DC Transconduct. (Note 1, 3)  
Gain Bandwidth Product (Note 1)  
PWM COMPARATOR  
Zero Duty-cycle  
0.7  
0.9  
3.3  
0.05  
V
V
Input Threshold (Note 2)  
Maximum Duty-cycle  
3.6  
1
Input Bias Current (Note 1)  
Minimum Duty-cycle  
µA  
%
%
0
Maximum Duty-cycle (Note 2)  
SHUTDOWN SECTION  
Soft Start Low Level  
45  
49  
VSD = 2.5 V  
To outputs, VSS = 5.1 V, TJ = 25℃  
VSD = 2.5 V  
0.4  
0.8  
0.4  
50  
0.7  
1
V
V
Shutdown Threshold  
0.6  
25  
Shutdown Input Current  
Soft Start Current  
1
mA  
µA  
µs  
VSD = 0 V, VSS = 0 V  
VSD = 2.5 V, TJ = 25℃  
80  
0.5  
Shutdown Delay (Note 1)  
0.2  
OUTPUT DRIVERS (each output) (VC = 20 V)  
ISINK = 20 mA  
0.2  
1
0.4  
2
V
V
Output Low Level  
I
SINK = 100 mA  
ISOURCE = 20 mA  
SOURCE = 100 mA  
18  
17  
6
19  
18  
7
V
Output High Level  
I
V
Under-Voltage Lockout  
VCOMP and VSS = High  
VC = 35 V  
8
V
Collector Leakage  
Rise Time (Note 1)  
IC  
tR  
tF  
200  
µA  
ns  
ns  
CL = 1 nF, TJ = 25 °C  
CL = 1 nF, TJ = 25 °C  
100 600  
Fall Time (Note 1)  
50  
300  
20  
TOTAL STANDBY CURRENT  
Supply Current  
IS  
VIN = 35 V  
14  
mA  
Note:1.The parameters are not 100% tested in production.  
2.Tested at fosc=40 KHz (RT=3.6 K, CT=10nF, RD=0 ). Approximate oscillator frequency is defined by :  
1
f =  
CT(0.7RT + 3RD)  
3.DC transconductance (gM) relates to DC open-loop voltage gain (GV) according to the following equation:  
GV=gM RL where RL is the resistance from pin 9 to ground. The minimum gM specification is used to calculate  
minimum GV when the error amplifier output is loaded.  
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
5 of 9  
QW-R103-032,A  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
U3525  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
TEST CIRCUIT  
VREF  
+V1  
0.1μF  
VC  
15  
13  
11  
0.1μF  
CLOCK  
4
3
6
0.1μF  
3kΩ  
OUTA  
SYNC  
1KΩ  
RT  
3.6kΩ  
PWM  
ADJ.  
10kΩ  
1W  
1KΩ  
DEAD  
TIME  
1W  
UTC  
U3525  
14  
12  
7
5
9
OUT B  
9nF  
RAMP  
100Ω  
1.5kΩ  
CT  
GND  
COMP  
10kΩ  
1nF  
0.1μF  
SOFT  
START  
1
0.01μF  
8
2
2
1
5μF  
3
3
VREF  
V/I METER  
10  
1
1
2
2
2
SHUT  
DOWN  
2kΩ  
V
OS = 1  
(+) = 2  
(-) = 3  
3
3
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
6 of 9  
QW-R103-032,A  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
U3525  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
APPLICATION INFORMATION AND CIRCUIT  
SHUTDOWN OPTIONS (see Block Diagram)  
Since both the compensation and soft-start terminals (Pins 9 and 8) have current source pull-ups, either can  
readily accept a pull-down signal which only has to sink a maximum of 100µA to turn off the outputs. This is  
subject to the added requirement of discharging whatever external capacitance may be attached to these pins.  
An alternate approach is the use of the shutdown circuitry of Pin 10 which has been improved to enhance the  
available shutdown options. Activating this circuit by applying a positive signal on Pin 10 performs two functions:  
the PWM latch is immediately set providing the fastest turn-off signal to the outputs; and a 150µA current sink  
begins to discharge the external soft-start capacitor. If the shutdown command is short, the PWM signal is  
terminated without significant discharge of the soft-start capacitor, thus, allowing, for example, a convenient  
implementation of pulse-by-pulse current limiting. Holding Pin 10 high for a longer duration, however, will  
ultimately discharge this external capacitor, recycling slow turn-on upon release.  
Pin 10 should not be left floating as noise pickup could conceivably interrupt normal operation.  
OSCILLATOR SCHEMATIC  
VREF  
15  
Q1  
7.4KΩ  
Q2  
Q3  
Q5  
Q4  
Q6  
Q8  
Q7  
RT  
CT  
6
5
Q9  
TO PWM  
COMPARATOR  
DISCHARGE  
7
2kΩ  
14KΩ  
SYNC.  
Q17  
BLANKING  
TO OUTPUT  
2kΩ  
400μA  
25KΩ  
5pF  
Q10 Q11  
Q15  
Q14  
Q13  
23KΩ  
Q12  
Q16  
1KΩ  
1KΩ  
250Ω  
3KΩ  
GND  
CLOCK  
4
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
7 of 9  
QW-R103-032,A  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
U3525  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
APPLICATION INFORMATION AND CIRCUIT(Cont.)  
OUTPUT CIRCUIT (1/2 CIRCUIT SHOWN)  
+VC  
13  
+VI  
Q5  
Q7  
Q10  
Q6  
Q4  
Q11  
11  
14  
5KΩ  
+VREF  
OUTPUT  
Q8  
Q12  
2KΩ  
Q9  
Q3  
Q3  
Q3  
5KΩ  
10KΩ 10KΩ  
CLOCK F/F  
PWM  
ERROR AMPLIFIER  
+VI 15  
Q3  
Q4  
9
COMP.  
100Ω  
Q5  
INV  
INPUT  
Q2  
1
2
Q1  
TO PWM  
COMPARATOR  
N. I.  
INPUT  
200μA  
100μA  
5.8V  
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
8 of 9  
QW-R103-032,A  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
U3525  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Oscillator Charge Time vs. RT and CT  
Oscillator DisCharge Time vs. RD and CT  
400  
300  
200  
F
F
n
n
1
F
50  
F
2
=
n
n
F
T
=
5
0
n
T
F
F
C
=
1
0
F
n
C
=
2
μ
n
0
F
C
1
=
1
.
n
1
C
F
20  
10  
5
=
2
=
0
n
T
F
C
=
=
5
C
n
T
F
C
=
0
n
C
T
1
F
C
0
C
=
n
F
2
T
0
5
=
RD=0  
μ
C
T
1
.
=
C
T
0
=
C
T
C
100  
0
6
5
7
RD  
CT  
2
1
RT  
2
5 1020 50100 2005001ms2ms  
0.5  
1
2
5
10 20  
T (μs)  
50  
T (μs)  
Output Saturation Characteristics  
Error Amplifier Voltage Gain and Phase vs. Frequency  
RL=∞  
1MΩ  
80  
60  
300kΩ  
100kΩ  
V
IN=20V  
3
V
IN=20V  
Tamb=25℃  
40  
20  
0
30kΩ  
2
1
Values below30kΩ  
will begin to limit the  
maximum duty cycle  
SOURCE SAT,VC-VOH  
SINK SAT, VOL  
-180°  
-270°  
-360°  
PHASE  
0
0.01  
100  
1k  
10k 100k 1M  
f (Hz)  
0.1  
IOUT (A)  
UTC assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that  
exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or  
other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all UTC products described or contained  
herein. UTC products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where  
malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Reproduction in  
whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information  
presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate  
and reliable and may be changed without notice.  
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
9 of 9  
QW-R103-032,A  
www.unisonic.com.tw  

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