US202AXL-AF5-R [UTC]
Power Supply Support Circuit,;型号: | US202AXL-AF5-R |
厂家: | Unisonic Technologies |
描述: | Power Supply Support Circuit, |
文件: | 总5页 (文件大小:202K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD
US202/A
CMOS IC
100mΩ POWER DISTRIBUTION
SWITCHES
DESCRIPTION
The US202/A is a power distribution switch. It is particularly
suitable for self-powered and bus-powered USB (Universal Series
bus) applications. It has 28μA low quiescent supply current that
meets the requirements of battery-powered portable equipments.
A built-in charge pump is used to drive the N-channel N-MOSFET
that is free of parasitic body diode to eliminate any reversed current
flow across the switch when it is powered off.
The US202/A incorporates some protection circuits such as
current limit and short protection circuits, soft start circuit, thermal
shutdown and UVLO (Under-voltage Lockout) protection circuits.
The thermal shutdown circuits protect this device from damage when
over current occurs, and the soft start circuits are used to prevent
inrush current when plug-in event occurs.
The US202/A can be used in such applications such as
battery-powered equipments, motherboard USB power switches,
USB device power switches, hot-plug power supplies,
battery-charger circuits and so on.
FEATURES
* Input Voltage Varies From 2.7V to 5.5V
* Guaranteed Continuous Current: 1.0A/2.0A
* High-Side NMOSFET: 85mΩ (TYP)
* Soft Start
* Current Limit:1.5A/2.5A
* Thermal Protection
* Low Supply Current: 28μA
ORDERING INFORMATION
Ordering Number
Package
Packing
Lead Free
Halogen Free
US202XL-AF5-R
US202AXL-AF5-R
US202XG-AF5-R
US202AXG-AF5-R
SOT-25
SOT-25
Tape Reel
Tape Reel
www.unisonic.com.tw
Copyright © 2018 Unisonic Technologies Co., Ltd
1 of 5
QW-R502-445.F
US202/A
CMOS IC
MARKING
US202
US202A
4
5
Current Code
Blank: 1.5A
A: 2.5A
US2
Logic Level Enable Pin
1
2
3
PIN CONFIGURATION
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN NO.
PIN NAME
VOUT
DESCRIPTION
1, 5
2
Output Voltage
Ground
GND
VIN
3
Power Input
4
EN
Chip Enable (Active High)
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VIN
Bias
Current
Limiting
Current sense
Oscillator
Charge
Pump
Control
VOUT
VOUT
NMOSFET
Thermal
Detection
GND
EN
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US202/A
CMOS IC
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
VIN
RATINGS
6
UNIT
V
Supply Voltage
Chip Enable
VCE
-0.3 ~ 6
0.25
V
Power Dissipation (TA = 25°C)
Junction Temperature
PD
W
TJ
-20 ~ +100
-65 ~ +150
°C
°C
Storage Temperature
TSTG
Note: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged.
Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VIN = 5V, CIN = COUT = 1μF, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER
Input Voltage Range
SYMBOL
VIN
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
2.7
5.5
V
Output NMOSFET RDS(ON)
RDS(ON) IL=1A
85
28
100 mΩ
Supply Current
VIN=5V
65
µA
Output Turn-On Rising Time
Current Limit Threshold
TR
RL= 10Ω, 90% Settling
400
1.5
2.5
µS
A
US202
1.1
2.1
2.0
3.2
ILIMIT
US202A
A
V
OUT = 0V, measured prior to
Short-Circuit Fold Back Current
ISC(FB)
1.0
A
thermal shutdown
EN Input High Threshold
EN Input Low Threshold
Shutdown Supply Current
Output Leakage Current
VIN Under Voltage Lockout
VIN Under Voltage Hysteresis
Thermal Limit
VIH
VIL
2.0
1.2
V
V
0.8
1.0
10
IOFF
EN = “0”
0.1
0.5
1.8
100
130
20
µA
µA
V
II(LEAK)
UVLO
EN = “0”, VOUT = 0V
mV
°C
°C
TSD
Thermal Limit Hysteresis
∆TSD
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD
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US202/A
CMOS IC
APPLICATION INFORMATION
The UTC US202/A is a high-side single N-Channel MOSFET switch with active-high enable input.
Input and Output
VIN pin (input) is the power supply connection to the circuitry and the drain of the output MOSFET. VOUT pin (output)
is the source of the output MOSFET. In a typical circuit, current flows through the switch from VIN to VOUT toward the
load. Both VOUT pins must be short on the board and connected to the load and so do both VIN pins but connected to
the power source.
Thermal Shutdown
Thermal shutdown is used to turn off the output MOSFET when the if the temperature is higher than130°C, 20°C
of hysteresis prevents the switch turn on until the die temperature drops to 110°C.
Soft Start
When hot-plug events occur, the soft start is used to eliminate the upstream voltage droop due to the inrush
current. The soft-start protects power supplies from damage caused by highly capacitive loads.
Under-Voltage Lockout
UVLO (Under voltage Lockout) turn off the MOSFET switch once the input voltage falls below 1.8V (TYP.) and if
the input voltage exceeds 1.8V, the switch will be turned on.
Current Limiting and Short Protection
The current limit threshold is preset internally. The minimum value is 1.1A/2.1A. The current limit circuit protects
this device from damage resulting from undesired excess inrush current, which is encountered during hot plug-in
events. The output current is limited to approximately 1.5A/2.5A (TYP). When the output is short to ground, it will
limit to a constant current 1A until thermal shutdown or short condition removed.
Filtering
During the hot-plug events, in order to limit the input voltage drop, a 1μF ceramic capacitor is recommended to be
placed between VIN to GND. However special care must be taken to the values of the capacitor, because higher
capacitor values will further reduce the voltage drop at the input.
In order to prevent inductive parasitic from pulling VOUT negative during turn-off or EMI damage to other
components during the hot detachment, it’s better to connect a sufficient capacitor from VOUT to GND. This capacitor
is also necessary for meeting the USB specification during hot plug-in operation.
If the UTC US202/A is implanted in device and application, minimum 1μF capacitor from VOUT to GND is
recommended. If the VOUT is short to ground frequently during usage, large size input capacitor is necessary,
recommend 22μF.
Choosing these capacitors properly is critical. A lower ESR on the capacitor can get a lower IR drop during the
operation, so the Effective Series Resistance (ESR) of the capacitors must be considered.
For ferrite beads, if they are in series with all power and ground lines, the EMI will be eliminated or reduced. The
DC resistance of the wire kept to a minimum to reduce the voltage drop should be considered in choosing ferrite
beads.
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD
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US202/A
CMOS IC
APPLICATION INFORMATION (Cont.)
Reverse Current Preventing
Since the UTC US202/A’s MOSFET is bi-directional, it allows the voltage on VOUT pin is higher than that on VIN
pin. In order to avoid reverse current occur, turn off this switch or connect VIN to a fixed voltage less than 1.2V.
Layout and Thermal Dissipation
The switch should be placed as close to the USB connector as possible and all traces should be as short as
possible to reduce the effect of undesirable parasitic inductance.
Also, place the output capacitor and ferrite beads to the USB connector as close to as possible.
If ferrite beads are used, use wires kept to a minimum resistance and large solder pads to minimize connection
resistance.
If the package is with dual VOUT or VIN pins, short both the same function pins as Fig.1 or Fig.2 to reduce the
internal turn-on resistance. If the output power is delivered to two individual ports, it is specially necessary to short
both VOUT pin at the switch output side in order to protect the switch when each port are plug-in separately.
Under normal operating conditions, the package can dissipate the channel heat away. Wide power bus planes
connected to VIN and VOUT and a ground plane in contact with the device will help dissipate additional heat.
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
VIN
VOUT
VIN
EN
VOUT
VOUT
CIN
1µF
COUT (Note)
470µF
GND
Note: 470µF, Low ESR Electrolytic
UTC assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that
exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other
parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all UTC products described or contained herein.
UTC products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction
of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Reproduction in whole or in
part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. UTC reserves the right to
make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and
product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all
information supplied prior to the publication hereof.
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD
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