SI4738CY-E3 [VISHAY]

Analog Circuit, PDSO16;
SI4738CY-E3
型号: SI4738CY-E3
厂家: VISHAY    VISHAY
描述:

Analog Circuit, PDSO16

光电二极管
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:101K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Si4738CY  
New Product  
Vishay Siliconix  
N-Channel Synchronous MOSFETs With Break-Before-Make  
FEATURES  
D 0- to 20-V Operation  
D Driver Impedance—3  
D 20-V MOSFETs  
D Under-Voltage Lockout  
D Shoot Through Resistant  
D Fast Switching Times  
D SO-16 Package  
D High Side: 0.010  
D Low Side: 0.006  
VDD = 4.5 V  
VDD = 4.5 V  
D Switching Frequency: 250 kHz to 1 MHz  
DESCRIPTION  
The Si4738CY n-channel synchronous MOSFET with  
break-before-make (BBM) is a high speed driver designed to  
operate in high frequency dc-dc switch-mode power supplies.  
It’s purpose is to simplify the use of n-channel MOSFETs in  
high frequency buck regulators. This device is designed to be  
used with any single output PWM IC or ASIC to produce a  
highly efficient, low cost, synchronous rectifier converter.  
The LITTLE FOOT Plust Drivers Si4738DY is packaged in  
Vishay-Siliconix’s high-performance SO-16 package.  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
BOOT  
V
DD  
D
1
Q
1
Level Shift  
S
1
Undervoltage  
Lockout  
D
2
V
DD  
CLK  
Q
2
SYNC EN  
S
2
+
-
V
REF  
GND  
Order Number:  
Si4738CY (without tape and reel)  
Si4738CY-T1 (with tape and reel)  
Document Number: 71927  
S-03778—Rev. D, 21-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
1
Si4738CY  
New Product  
Vishay Siliconix  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (T = 25_C UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED)  
A
Parameter  
Symbol  
Steady State  
Unit  
Logic Supply  
Logic Inputs  
V
7
DD  
V
-0.7 to V + 0.3  
DD  
IN  
V
Drain Voltage  
Bootstrap Voltage  
V
20  
D1  
V
V
+ 7  
S1  
BOOT  
T
= 25rC  
= 70rC  
= 25rC  
= 70rC  
8.9  
7.1  
A
I
D1  
D2  
T
A
a
Continuous Drain Current (T = 150
r
C)  
A
J
T
A
14.29  
11.43  
I
T
A
a
Maximum Power Dissipation  
P
1.2  
W
D
Driver  
-65 to 125  
-65 to 150  
Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range  
T, T  
_C  
j
stg  
MOSFETs  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation  
of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Steady State  
Unit  
Drain Voltage  
V
0 to 20  
D1  
Logic Supply  
V
4.5 to 5.5  
DD  
V
Input Logic High Voltage  
Input Logic Low Voltage  
Bootstrap Capacitor  
Ambient Temperature  
V
0.6 x V to V  
DD  
IH  
DD  
V
-0.3 to 0.3 x V  
IL  
DD  
C
BOOT  
100 n to 1 ꢂ  
F
T
A
-40 to 85  
_C  
THERMAL RESISTANCE RATINGS  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Typical  
Maximum  
Unit  
a
High-Side Junction-to-Ambient  
R
thJA1  
R
thJA2  
R
thJF1  
R
thJF2  
85  
68  
24  
16  
105  
85  
a
Low-Side Junction-to-Ambient  
Steady State  
_
C/W  
b
High-Side Junction-to-Foot (Drain)  
30  
b
Low-Side Junction-to-Foot (Drain)  
20  
Notes  
a. Surface mounted on 1” x1” FR4 board, 0.062” thick, 2-oz copper double sided.  
b. Junction-to-foot thermal impedance represents the effective thermal impedance of all heat carrying leads in parallel and is intended for use in conjunction with  
the thermal impedance of the PC board pads to ambient (R  
= R  
+ R ). It can also be used to estimate chip temperature if power dissipation and  
thJA  
thJF  
thPCB-A  
the lead temperature of a heat carrying (drain) lead is known.  
Document Number: 71927  
S-03778—Rev. D, 21-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
2
Si4738CY  
New Product  
Vishay Siliconix  
SPECIFICATIONS  
Test Conditions Unless Specified  
Limits  
T
= 25_  
A
Min  
Typa  
Max  
Unit  
4.5 V < V <5.5 V, 4.5 V < V <20 V  
Parameter  
Power Supplies  
Logic Voltage  
Symbol  
DD  
D1  
V
4.5  
5.5  
500  
500  
V
DD  
I
V
= 4.5 V, V  
= 4.5 V  
280  
220  
20  
DD(EN)  
DD  
CLK, SYNC  
Logic Current (Static)  
A
I
V
= 4.5 V, V  
,
= 0 V  
DD(DIS)  
DD  
CLK SYNC  
I
I
V
= 5 V, f = 250 kHz  
DD clk  
DD1(DYN)  
DD2(DYN)  
Logic Current (Dynamic)  
mA  
V
= 5 V, f = 1 MHz  
70  
DD  
clk  
Logic Input  
Logic Input Voltage—High  
V
2.7  
2.3  
HIGH  
(V  
)
CLK, SYNC  
V
= 4.5 V  
V
DD  
Logic Input Voltage—Low  
(V  
V
-0.3  
2.25  
0.8  
LOW  
)
CLK, SYNC  
Protection  
Break-Before-Make Reference  
Under-Voltage Lockout  
V
V
V
= 5.5 V  
= 4.5 V  
2.4  
4
BBM  
DD  
DD  
V
3.75  
20  
4.25  
V
UVLO  
Under-Voltage Lockout Hysteresis  
V
0.4  
H
MOSFETs  
Drain-Source Voltage  
V
I
D
= 250 A  
V
DS  
r
Q1  
Q2  
Q1  
Q2  
7
10  
6
DS(on)1  
DS(on)2  
V
= 4.5 V, I = 10 A  
D
DD  
a
Drain-Source On-State Resistance  
mꢀ  
T
A
= 25_C  
r
3.5  
0.7  
0.7  
V
V
1.1  
1.1  
SD1  
SD2  
a
Diode Forward Voltage  
I
= 2 A, V = 0 V  
V
S
GS  
Dynamicb  
Driver CLK to S1/D2 Off Delay  
Driver CLK to S1/D2 Fall Time  
Driver CLK to S1/D2 On Delay  
Driver CLK to S1/D2 Rise Time  
Source-Drain Reverse Recovery  
t
43.6  
5.8  
60  
10  
d(off)  
t
f
f
IN  
= 1 MHz, I = 10 A  
D
s
V
= 12 V, V  
= 1.6 V  
OUT  
t
81.5  
17.5  
150  
40  
d(on)  
ns  
t
r
t
rr  
I
2.7 A, di/dt = 100 A/s  
50  
80  
F
Time—Q  
2
Notes  
a. Pulse test: pulse width v300 ms, duty cycle v2%.  
b. Typical values are for DESIGN AID ONLY, not guaranteed nor subject to production testing.  
Document Number: 71927  
S-03778—Rev. D, 21-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
3
Si4738CY  
New Product  
Vishay Siliconix  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
CLK  
50%  
50%  
CLK  
t
f
t
r
S /D  
1
2
90%  
90%  
50%  
50%  
10%  
10%  
S /D  
1
2
t
t
d(on)  
d(off)  
SWITCHING TEST SETUP  
20 V  
C
V
C
BOOT  
DD  
5 V  
D
1
1
C
C
G
G
BOOT  
1
L
S
S /D  
1
MOSFET Drive  
Circuitry with  
Break-Before-Make  
SYNC  
EN  
2
v
out  
+
D
2
2
CLK  
C
L
R
L
Signal Input  
2
GND  
S
GND  
GND  
Document Number: 71927  
S-03778—Rev. D, 21-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
4
Si4738CY  
New Product  
Vishay Siliconix  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
TRUTH TABLE  
Q
2
Sync EN  
CLK  
Q1  
H
H
ON  
OFF  
ON  
SO-16  
H
L
L
L
H
L
OFF  
ON  
D1  
D1  
S
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
1
1
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
GND  
CLK  
C
BOOT  
V
DD  
SYNC EN  
S2  
D2  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
D2  
D2  
D2  
Pin  
Symbol  
Description  
S2  
1, 2  
D
1
High-Side MOSFET Drain  
Signal Ground  
S2  
3
GND  
CLK  
4
5
Input Logic Signal  
Top View  
SYNC EN Synchronous Enable  
6, 7, 8  
9, 10, 11, 12  
S
Low-Side MOSFET Source  
Low-Side MOSFET Drain  
2
D
2
Logic Supply; Decoupling to GND (with a Dap is strongly  
recommended)  
13  
V
DD  
14  
C
Bootstrap Capacitor for Upper MOSFET  
High-Side MOSFET Source  
BOOT  
15, 16  
S
1
APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
0 V to 30 V  
C
BOOT  
V
DD  
5 V  
D
1
Power Up Sequence:  
C
Q
1
3
4
Ensure V is within spec before allowing.  
DD  
BOOT  
L
SYNC EN  
CLK to be set high.  
S
D
1
MOSFET Drive  
Circuitry with  
Break-Before-Make  
V
OUT  
Power Down Sequence:  
DC-DC  
2
Controller  
1
2
Ensure CLK is low before turning.  
Turn V off.  
CLK  
+
C
L
DD  
Q
2
GND  
S
2
GND  
GND  
Document Number: 71927  
S-03778—Rev. D, 21-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
5
Si4738CY  
New Product  
Vishay Siliconix  
DEVICE OPERATION  
The Vishay Siliconix MOSFET plus driver product is optimized  
for dc-dc conversion in all aspects—driver design through  
MOSFET optimization. The integrated packaged allows the  
PCB designer to ignore the MOSFET driving current loops and  
focus on one board layout aspect—output current loop. It also  
allows for simplicity when adding additional phases to a  
system.  
The MOSFETs are designed to meet a specific set of  
conditions to provide the best performance possible. These  
requirements are as follows.  
1. The size of the MOSFET is selected to provide a good  
compromise between power dissipation and size.  
2. The high-side MOSFET is designed to minimize the  
rDS(on)-Qg figure-of-merit and to have a low Rg for short  
switching times.  
3. The low-side MOSFET is designed to have the optimum  
rDS(on), low Rg for short switching times, and low Qgd/Qgs  
ratio to eliminate shoot-through conditions.  
The MOSFET driver is designed to eliminate any  
shoot-through currents in the output MOSFET stage by  
integrating a break-before-make circuit topology. When the  
low-side MOSFET is to be turned on, there is an internal  
reference voltage, VBBM, that the S1 node needs to be below  
before the low-side MOSFET is turned on. When the high-side  
MOSFET is to be turned on, there is an optimized delay time  
(based on the MOSFET pair used) that will ensure that the  
low-side is turned off, and minimize the body diode conduction.  
In addition, the low impedance MOSFET drivers are optimized  
with the MOSFET gate impedance to help ensure an “off” state  
gate voltage during any shoot-through conditions when the  
high-side MOSFET is turned on.  
Switch Timing  
The Si4738CY has a built-in delay time that is optimized for the  
MOSFET pair. When the CLK signal goes low, the high-side  
driver will turn off, and the output will start to ramp down, tf.  
After a total delay, td(off) , the low-side driver turns on to provide  
the synchronous rectification.  
When the CLK goes high, the low-side driver turns off; as the  
body diode starts to conduct, the high-side MOSFET turns on  
after a total delay, td(on). The output then ramps up, tr.  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25_C UNLESS NOTED)  
Representative Safe Operating Curve  
Typical Performance  
The following guidelines are meant to allow the designer the  
quickest and simplest method to working with the  
Vishay Siliconix MOSFET plus driver products.  
2. The following chart shows experimental results based on  
a specific set of operating conditions.  
1. The Si4738CY has a limited maximum output current  
capability, depending on the frequency, duty cycle and  
ambient temperature. The following graph shows the  
limitation  
Power Dissipation vs. Frequency  
I
vs. Operating Frequency  
OUT  
7
16  
12  
8
V
V
V
= 12 V  
IN  
OUT  
= 1.6 V  
= 5 V  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
T
A
= 25_C  
DD  
I
= 12 A  
OUT  
T
= 80_C  
A
I
= 8 A  
OUT  
4
V
V
= 12 V  
OUT  
IN  
= 1.6 V  
0
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
1200  
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
1200  
Operating Frequency (kHz)  
Operating Frequency (kHz)  
Document Number: 71927  
S-03778—Rev. D, 21-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
6
Si4738CY  
New Product  
Vishay Siliconix  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25_C UNLESS NOTED)  
Power Dissipation vs. I  
When all of these factors are put together, a set of efficiency  
curves are developed as shown. This experimental result is  
based on a spreading copper area on the board of one and a  
half square inches.  
OUT  
8
6
4
2
0
V
V
V
= 12 V  
= 1.6 V  
= 5 V  
IN  
OUT  
DD  
Efficiency Comparison  
95  
V
= 12 V  
IN  
Inductor of 1.0 H, 5050EZ  
91  
87  
83  
79  
75  
700 kHz  
300 kHz  
300 kHz  
500 kHz  
0
4
8
12  
16  
20  
700 kHz  
I
(A)  
OUT  
1000 kHz  
3. The dissipation of the heat generated by the MOSFET plus  
driver product is highly dependent on the board thermal  
impedance and the RthJF of the SO-16 package.  
4
8
12  
16  
20  
I
O
(A)  
BOARD DESIGN GUIDELINES  
The performance characteristics shown above was done  
using a board that follows a suggested layout of the device and  
surrounding components. The basic design rules are as  
follows.  
2. Place the output inductor close to the S1 and D2 pads.  
Using a large copper area around these pads help  
improve the thermal performance. Adding thermal vias  
to help dissipate the heat also improves performance.  
3. Use a large copper area for the D1 and S2 pads. Again,  
using thermal vias in this area will help the thermal  
performance.  
1. Minimize the distance of the VDD capacitor to the VDD  
pins and ground.  
Document Number: 71927  
S-03778—Rev. D, 21-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
7
Si4738CY  
New Product  
Vishay Siliconix  
BOARD LAYOUT  
Top Layer Overlay  
Top Layer  
Internal Plane 1  
Internal Plane 2  
Bottom Layer  
Bottom Layer Overlay  
Document Number: 71927  
S-03778—Rev. D, 21-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
8
Legal Disclaimer Notice  
Vishay  
Notice  
Specifications of the products displayed herein are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc.,  
or anyone on its behalf, assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies.  
Information contained herein is intended to provide a product description only. No license, express or implied, by  
estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Vishay's  
terms and conditions of sale for such products, Vishay assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express  
or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Vishay products including liability or warranties relating to fitness  
for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright, or other intellectual property right.  
The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications.  
Customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully  
indemnify Vishay for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.  
Document Number: 91000  
Revision: 08-Apr-05  
www.vishay.com  
1

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