SI9177BM-TI [VISHAY]

200-mA PSM Step Down Converter with Bypass Capability; 200 - mA的PSM降压转换器,具有Bypass功能
SI9177BM-TI
型号: SI9177BM-TI
厂家: VISHAY    VISHAY
描述:

200-mA PSM Step Down Converter with Bypass Capability
200 - mA的PSM降压转换器,具有Bypass功能

转换器
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:96K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Si9177  
Vishay Siliconix  
New Product  
200-mA PSM Step Down Converter with Bypass Capability  
APPLICATIONS  
FEATURES  
2.7-V to 6-V Input Voltage Range  
1.2-V to 5-V Output  
Efficiency of 95% for VOUT of 3.3 V @ 200-mA Load  
Selectable Pulse Skipping Modulation (PSM) or  
Bypass Mode (BP) Operation  
Cellular Phones, Cordless Phones  
Computer Point of Use, Notebook  
PDAs  
Battery Powered Devices  
MP3 Players  
1
5
0
-
m
W
B
y
p
a
s
s
S
w
i
t
c
h
f
o
r
8
0
0
-
m
A
L
o
a
d
s
Integrated MOSFET with Low External Part Count  
Shutdown Current <1 mA  
Integrated UVLO and Power on Reset  
Integrated Soft-Start  
Over Temperature Protection  
MLP33-10 or MSOP-10 Packages  
DESCRIPTION  
The Si9177 is a dual-mode power adjustable output converter.  
When it is set to PSM mode, the Si9177 operates as a  
pulse-skipping-modulation controlled step-down (buck)  
converter with an output voltage range of 1.2 V to 5 V. It has an  
integrated MOSFET, capable of supplying 200-mA load  
current with a 1.5-mH inductor. The output voltage is adjusted  
by a resistive divider on the FB pin. The typical conversion  
efficiency is above 90%. A logic HIGH at the BP/PSM pin puts  
Si9177 in bypass mode. The main PMOS buck switch is forced  
to turn on at 100% duty cycle, overriding the FB signal. The  
voltage differential between input and output is the resistive  
voltage drop on the internal 150-mW PMOS and the inductor.  
The Si9177 delivers 800-mA load in bypass mode.  
The Si9177 is available in the space saving MLP33-10 and  
MSOP-10 packages. In order to satisfy the stringent ambient  
temperature requirements, the Si9177 is rated to handle the  
industrial temperature range of -25C to 85C.  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
10  
1
V
V
V
IN  
IN  
L
L
1.5 mH  
X
2
9
V
OUT  
IN  
X
C
IN  
C
OUT  
8
GND  
R
R
1
SI9177  
7
6
3
4
5
F
ENABLE  
BP/PSM  
B
ON/OFF  
BP/PSM  
REF  
2
C
REF  
NC  
Document Number: 70312  
S-03663—Rev. B, 07-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
1
 
Si9177  
New Product  
Vishay Siliconix  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (T = 25C)  
A
V
IN  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.5 V  
Thermal Impedance (Q )  
JA  
MLP33-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135C/W  
MSOP-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71C/W  
BP/PSM, ENABLE, F  
L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 V to V + 0.3 V  
X IN  
B,  
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55 to 150C  
Operating Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150C  
Notes  
a. Device mounted with all leads soldered or welded to PC board.  
b. Derate 7.4 mW/ C above 25C.  
c. Derate 14 mW/ C above 25C.  
a.  
Power Dissipation (Package)  
b.  
MLP33-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481 mW  
c
MSOP-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 915 mW  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation  
of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE  
V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7 V to 6 V  
Inductor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5 mH  
C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Open  
REF  
IN  
C
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mF  
IN  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mF  
Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -25 to 85 C  
OUT  
SPECIFICATIONS  
Test Conditions Unless Specified  
Limits  
Typb  
-40C to 85C, V = V , C = 10 mF  
IN  
DD,  
IN  
C
= 4.7 mF, L = 2.2 mH, 2.6 V v V v 5.5 V  
OUT  
IN  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Mina  
Maxa  
Unit  
R
1
= 11.3 kW, R = 20 kW  
2
Converter Operation  
Input Voltage  
V
2.7  
800  
200  
6
V
IN  
Maximum Bypass Mode Current  
Maximum PSM Mode Current  
MOSFET On-resistance  
Power Supply Rejection  
I
mA  
OUT  
r
V
IN  
w 3.3 V  
150  
60  
300  
mW  
DS(on)  
PSRR  
dB  
I
= 0  
1.175  
1.195  
1.215  
1.215  
1.255  
1.235  
REF  
Feedback Voltage  
V
FB  
V
I
= 0, TA = 25C  
REF  
Start-Up  
Start-Up Delay Time  
Soft Start Time  
t
C
REF  
= 0.1 mF, See Figure 1  
5
ms  
DELAY  
t
ss  
See Figure 1  
100  
ms  
ENABLE, BP/PSM  
Logic High  
V
1.5  
2.2  
IH  
V
Logic Low  
V
0.4  
2.5  
IL  
I
IH  
ENABLE, BP/PSM = V  
1
1
IN  
Input Current  
mA  
I
IL  
ENABLE, BP/PSM = GND  
Protection  
Under Voltage Lockout  
Under Voltage Lockout Hysteresis  
Thermal Shutdown  
V
2.35  
0.1  
165  
25  
UVLO  
V
V
HUVLO  
T
Temperature rising  
SD  
C
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
T
V
V
= 3.3 V  
= 3.3 V  
HSD  
IN  
Supply Current  
BP Mode  
75  
110  
250  
1
IN  
PSM Mode  
190  
I
IN  
mA  
Shutdown  
V
IN  
= 3.3 V, ENABLE = 0 V  
Notes  
a. The algebraic convention whereby the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive a maximum, is used in this data sheet.  
b. Typical values are for DESIGN AID ONLY, not guaranteed or subject to production testing.  
c. Guaranteed by design and characterization, not subject to production testing.  
Document Number: 70312  
S-03663—Rev. B, 07-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
2
 
Si9177  
Vishay Siliconix  
New Product  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
MSOP-10  
10  
9
1
2
3
V
V
L
L
IN  
X
ORDERING INFORMATION  
IN  
X
Part Number  
Temperature Range  
Package  
8
ENABLE  
BP/PSM  
NC  
GND  
Si9177BM-TI  
Si9177BH-TI  
F
B
4
5
7
6
-25C to 85C  
Tape and Reel  
REF  
Top View  
Eval Kit  
Temperature Range  
Board Type  
MLP33  
Si9177DB  
-25C to 85C  
Surface Mount  
L
L
V
X
10  
9
IN  
V
IN  
X
2
3
4
5
GND  
F
REF  
ENABLE  
BP/PSM  
NC  
8
7
B
6
Top View  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
Pin No.  
Name  
Function  
1, 2  
V
IN  
Input voltage source for buck converter, MOSFET driver, and IC control circuits.  
3
ENABLE  
BP/PSM  
NC  
Logic high enables the converter. Logic low shuts down the IC and decreases current consumed to <1 mA.  
4
5
Logic high = Bypass mode, logic low = PSM mode.  
No Connection  
6
REF  
1.215-V reference.  
7
F
Direct output voltage sense feedback  
IC ground  
B
8
GND  
9, 10  
L
X
Inductor connection node  
TIMING WAVEFORMS  
90%  
V
OUT  
10%  
t
t
= Start-Up Delay Time  
= Soft-Start Time  
DELAY  
SS  
V
IN  
t
t
DELAY  
SS  
FIGURE 1. Soft-Start Timing  
Document Number: 70312  
S-03663—Rev. B, 07-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
3
Si9177  
New Product  
Vishay Siliconix  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
V
IN  
V
IN  
Reference  
Generator  
UVLO  
POR  
REF  
BP/PSM  
BP  
L
L
X
PSM/BP  
Controller  
Driver  
PSM  
X
ENABLE  
V
ADJ  
Turn-On  
Control  
Zero Current  
Detect  
NC  
F
B
Turn off Control  
Peak Current  
Comparater  
0.6 A  
GND  
APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
10  
9
1
V
V
V
IN  
IN  
L
L
X
1.5 mH  
C
10 mF  
2
IN  
V
OUT  
IN  
X
C
OUT  
10 mF  
8
R
R
GND  
1
SI9177  
7
6
3
4
5
F
ENABLE  
BP/PSM  
B
ON/OFF  
BP/PSM  
REF  
2
C
REF  
NC  
MLP33-10  
Document Number: 70312  
S-03663—Rev. B, 07-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
4
Si9177  
Vishay Siliconix  
New Product  
DETAIL OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION  
Start-Up  
load. This mode is enabled by setting the BP/PSM pin to a logic  
HIGH. In this mode the IC ignores the feedback signal at the  
FB pin, forcing the internal p-channel MOSFET to turn on  
continuously. The input-to-output voltage differential is  
reduced to the voltage drop across the 150-mMOSFET and  
the inductor. Si9177 can bypass 800 mA at 95% typical  
efficiency or provide nearly the entire input voltage to the load.  
Whenever the converter enters BYPASS mode, the p-channel  
MOSFET turns on gradually within 40 µs to reduce surge  
current to the input capacitor.  
When voltage is first applied to the VIN pin, the UVLO circuitry  
prevents the internal p-channel MOSFET from turning on.  
Once the VIN voltage exceeds the UVLO threshold of 2.4 V,  
and with no other shutdown condition detected, an internal  
power-on-reset timer is activated to delay the start of switching  
if the BP/PSM pin is held a logic LOW level. The amount of  
delay is set by the capacitor CREF on the REF pin and the peak  
current in the inductor is limited to 600 mA. If the BP/PSM pin  
has a logic HIGH applied, then Bypass Mode soft-start is  
achieved by gradually turning on the p-channel MOSFET in  
40 µs insuring that the output voltage rises smoothly.  
Shutdown  
Si9177 is designed to conserve as much battery life as  
possible by decreasing current consumption during normal  
operation, as well as the shutdown mode. With logic LOW level  
on the ENABLE pin, the current consumption of the IC is  
decreases to less than 1 µA by shutting off all circuits. A logic  
HIGH enables the controller, allowing start up as described in  
the “Start-Up” section above.  
Pulse Skipping Mode  
Si9177 is designed to operate with light loads. When the  
BP/PSM pin is connected to logic LOW level, the Si9177  
operates in pulse-skipping mode. PSM enhances efficiency in  
light load conditions when compared to fixed frequency PWM  
mode because switch conduction losses, gate charge and  
switching losses are reduced. By delivering energy to the load  
only when needed, the p-channel MOSFET gate capacitance  
is charged and discharged less frequently and MOSFET  
conduction loss is minimized thereby reducing total losses and  
increasing converter efficiency. In PSM, the switching  
frequency, fSW, increases as and decreases as the load  
current increases and decreases. The typical conversion  
efficiency in PSM mode is 90%.  
Reference and Power-On-Reset Timer  
The reference voltage of Si9177 is set to 1.215 V. It is internally  
connected to the non-inverting input of the error amplifier. The  
power on reset delay time is set by the capacitance on the REF  
pin and can be determined from the following relationship:  
4
t
4   10   C  
PORDELAY =  
REF  
By operating as a constant on-time converter, the Si9177  
achieves PSM operation. The p-channel MOSFET switching  
transistor is turned on to deliver energy to the load. The switch  
remains on for the minimum on-time or until the inductor  
current reaches 600 mA. If the applied on-time is sufficient to  
increase the output voltage above the in-regulation set point  
(FB pin voltage is greater than VFB), the p-channel MOSFET  
turns off for a minimum off-time and continues to apply  
constant on-time pulses to insure regulation is maintained. If  
the on-time of the p-channel switch causes the output voltage  
to rise above the set point, the converter turns off and remains  
Output Voltage  
The Si9177 is designed with an adjustable output voltage,  
VOUT, which is set by resistors R1 and R2, and the feedback  
voltage, VFB  
.
VOUT is defined according to the following  
relationship:  
R1  
R2  
+ ǒ1 ) Ǔ  
VOUT  
  VFB  
off until the voltage on FB decreases below VFB  
.
where VFB is 1.215 V.  
The on-time and minimum off-time are set internally to  
minimize ripple voltage at the maximum load current. The  
Si9177 has internal compensation reducing the number of  
required components and is designed for an inductor value of  
1.5 µH and an output capacitor value of 10 µF.  
The values of R1 and R2 should be kept between 5 kand  
100 k.  
Power Switches  
BYPASS Mode  
The p-channel MOSFET switch is integrated in Si9177 for  
optimum performance and minimum overall converter size.  
This MOSFET is designed to minimize the gate charge loss as  
well as the conduction loss. The typical on-resistance is  
150 mwith a minimum input voltage of 3.3 V.  
Si9177 can also operate in BYPASS mode to handle heavy  
load currents or to provide the maximum output voltage to the  
Document Number: 70312  
S-03663—Rev. B, 07-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
5
Si9177  
New Product  
Vishay Siliconix  
DETAIL OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION (CONT’D)  
An external Schottky diode is required for PSM mode  
operation. The Schottky diode handles the freewheeling  
inductor current after the p-channel MOSFET is turned off.  
speed to improve efficiency. The diode must be connected  
from the LX pin to GND.  
Over Temperature Protection  
The current rating of the Schottky is based on the maximum  
load current in PSM mode with the conduction time being the  
greatest at maximum input voltage. Combined with the  
maximum load current of 200 mA, the Schottky must be able  
to conduct 200 mA continuously. Since the forward voltage  
drop of the diode, VF, determines the conduction losses, select  
the diode with the lowest VF to maximize the converter’s  
efficiency. The diode should also be selected for fast switching  
Si9177 includes an over temperature protection circuit to  
prevent thermal runaway in the MOSFET switch. If the junction  
temperature reaches 165C, an internal soft-start capacitor is  
discharged, shutting down the output stage. The converter  
remains disabled until the junction temperature falls below  
140C, allowing the converter to resume operation.  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25C UNLESS NOTED)  
Supply Current vs. Input Voltage  
r
vs. Input Voltage  
DS(on)  
180  
240  
220  
200  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
160  
PSM Mode  
85 C  
140  
120  
100  
25 C  
-25 C  
80  
BP Mode  
60  
2
3
4
5
6
7
2
3
4
5
6
7
Voltage (V)  
Voltage (V)  
Efficiency vs. Load Current  
Switching Frequency vs. Load Current  
100.00  
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
V = 3.3 V  
OUT  
V
IN  
= 3.6 V  
V
= 3.0 V  
= 2.2 V  
OUT  
95.00  
90.00  
85.00  
80.00  
75.00  
70.00  
V
= 4.0 V  
IN  
V
OUT  
V
IN  
= 6.0 V  
150  
0
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
0
50  
100  
200  
Current (mA)  
Current (mA)  
Document Number: 70312  
S-03663—Rev. B, 07-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
6
Si9177  
Vishay Siliconix  
New Product  
TYPICAL WAVEFORMS  
Typical Switching Waveforms  
Typical Switching Waveforms  
V
IN  
= 4 V, V  
= 2.0 V, I  
= 6 mA  
V
IN  
= 4 V, V  
= 2.0 V, I  
= 100 mA  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
V
OUT  
V
OUT  
50 mV/div  
AC Coupled  
50 mV/div  
AC Coupled  
V
LX  
V
LX  
2 V/div  
2 V/div  
I
LX  
I
LX  
200 mA/div  
200 mA/div  
2 ms/div.  
5 ms/div.  
Typical Switching Waveforms  
Load Transient  
= 4 V, V = 2.0 V  
V
IN  
= 4 V, V  
= 2.0 V, I  
= 200 mA  
V
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
V
OUT  
50 mV/div  
AC Coupled  
V
OUT  
100 mV/div  
AC Coupled  
V
LX  
2 V/div  
I
I
LX  
OUT  
200 mA/div  
100 mA/div  
0.5 ms/div.  
100 ms/div.  
Start-Up  
V
IN  
= 4 V, V  
= 2.0 V, I  
= 100 mA  
Start-Up from Disable  
= 4 V, V = 2.0 V, I = 100 mA  
OUT  
V
OUT  
= V  
V
IN  
ENABLE  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
V
V
IN  
ENABLE  
2 V/div  
2 V/div  
V
OUT  
V
OUT  
1 V/div  
1 V/div  
50 ms/div.  
50 ms/div.  
Document Number: 70312  
S-03663—Rev. B, 07-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
7
Si9177  
New Product  
Vishay Siliconix  
TYPICAL WAVEFORMS  
Start-Up in Bypass Mode  
V
IN  
= 4 V, I  
= 100 mA  
OUT  
V , BP = V  
ENABLE IN  
V
IN  
2 V/div  
V
OUT  
2 V/div  
50 ms/div.  
Document Number: 70312  
S-03663—Rev. B, 07-Apr-03  
www.vishay.com  
8
This datasheet has been download from:  
www.datasheetcatalog.com  
Datasheets for electronics components.  

相关型号:

SI9181

Micropower 350-mA CMOS LDO Regulator With Error Flag/Power-On-Reset
VISHAY

SI9181DB

Si9181DB/Si9182DB Demonstration Board
VISHAY

SI9181DQ-15-T1

Micropower 350-mA CMOS LDO Regulator With Error Flag/Power-On-Reset
VISHAY

SI9181DQ-15-T1-3

Micropower 350-mA CMOS LDO Regulator With Error Flag/Power-On-Reset
VISHAY

SI9181DQ-15-T1-E3

Micropower 350-mA CMOS LDO Regulator With Error Flag/Power-On-Reset
VISHAY

SI9181DQ-18-T1

Micropower 350-mA CMOS LDO Regulator With Error Flag/Power-On-Reset
VISHAY

SI9181DQ-18-T1-E3

Micropower 350-mA CMOS LDO Regulator With Error Flag/Power-On-Reset
VISHAY

SI9181DQ-20-T1

Micropower 350-mA CMOS LDO Regulator With Error Flag/Power-On-Reset
VISHAY

SI9181DQ-20-T1-E3

Micropower 350-mA CMOS LDO Regulator With Error Flag/Power-On-Reset
VISHAY

SI9181DQ-25-T1

Micropower 350-mA CMOS LDO Regulator With Error Flag/Power-On-Reset
VISHAY

SI9181DQ-25-T1-E3

Micropower 350-mA CMOS LDO Regulator With Error Flag/Power-On-Reset
VISHAY

SI9181DQ-28-T1

Micropower 350-mA CMOS LDO Regulator With Error Flag/Power-On-Reset
VISHAY