VO4157D-X001 [VISHAY]

Optocoupler - Trigger Device Output, 1 CHANNEL TRIAC OUTPUT WITH ZERO CRSVR OPTOCOUPLER, ROHS COMPLIANT, DIP-6;
VO4157D-X001
型号: VO4157D-X001
厂家: VISHAY    VISHAY
描述:

Optocoupler - Trigger Device Output, 1 CHANNEL TRIAC OUTPUT WITH ZERO CRSVR OPTOCOUPLER, ROHS COMPLIANT, DIP-6

三端双向交流开关 输出元件 光电
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VO4157, VO4158  
Vishay Semiconductors  
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output,  
Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low Input Current  
FEATURES  
• High static dV/dt 5 kV/µs  
• High input sensitivity IFT = 1.6, 2, and 3 mA  
1
6
5
4
MT2  
A
C
• 300 mA on-state current  
2
3
NC  
• Zero voltage crossing detector  
• 700 V, and 800 V blocking voltage  
• Isolation test voltage 5300 VRMS  
ZCC*  
NC  
MT1  
i179030  
*Zero crossing circuit  
APPLICATIONS  
• Solid-state relays  
• Industrial controls  
• Office equipment  
• Consumer appliances  
DESCRIPTION  
The VO4157/VO4158 consists of a GaAs IRLED optically  
coupled to a photosensitive zero crossing TRIAC packaged  
in a DIP-6 package.  
High input sensitivity is achieved by using an emitter follower  
phototransistor and a cascaded SCR predriver resulting in  
an LED trigger current of 1.6 mA for bin D, 2 mA for bin H,  
and 3 mA for bin M.  
AGENCY APPROVALS  
• UL1577, file no. E52744 system code H or J, double  
protection  
• CUL - file no. E52744, equivalent to CSA bulletin 5A  
• DIN EN 60747-5-5 (VDE 0884) available with option 1  
The new phototriac zero crossing family uses a proprietary  
dV/dt clamp resulting in a static dV/dt of greater than 5 kV/µs.  
The VO4157/VO4158 isolates low-voltage logic from 120,  
240, and 380 VAC lines to control resistive, inductive, or  
capacitive loads including motors, solenoids, high current  
thyristors or TRIAC and relays.  
ORDER INFORMATION  
PART  
REMARKS  
VO4157D  
700 V VDRM, lft = 1.6 mA, DIP-6,  
700 V VDRM, Ift = 1.6 mA, DIP-6 400 mil  
700 V VDRM, Ift = 1.6 mA, SMD-6  
700 V VDRM, Ift = 2 mA, DIP-6  
VO4157D-X006  
VO4157D-X007  
VO4157H  
VO4157H-X006  
VO4157H-X007  
VO4157M  
700 V VDRM, Ift = 2 mA, DIP-6 400 mil  
700 V VDRM, Ift = 2 mA, SMD-6  
700 V VDRM, Ift = 3 mA, DIP-6  
VO4157M-X006  
VO4157M-X007  
VO4158D  
700 V VDRM, Ift = 3 mA, DIP-6 400 mil  
700 V VDRM, Ift = 3 mA, SMD-6  
800 V VDRM, Ift = 1.6 mA, DIP-6  
800 V VDRM, Ift = 1.6 mA, DIP-6 400 mil  
800 V VDRM, Ift = 1.6 mA, SMD-6  
800 V VDRM, Ift = 2 mA, DIP-6  
VO4158D-X006  
VO4158D-X007  
VO4158H  
VO4158H-X006  
VO4158H-X007  
VO4158M  
800 V VDRM, Ift = 2 mA, DIP-6 400 mil  
800 V VDRM, Ift = 2 mA, SMD-6  
800 V VDRM, Ift = 3 mA, DIP-6  
VO4158M-X006  
VO4158M-X007  
800 V VDRM, Ift = 3 mA, DIP-6 400 mil  
800 V VDRM, Ift = 3 mA, SMD-6  
Note  
For additional information on the available options refer to option information.  
Document Number: 84634  
Rev. 1.5, 03-Nov-08  
For technical questions, please contact: optocoupler.answers@vishay.com  
www.vishay.com  
947  
VO4157, VO4158  
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output,  
Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low  
Input Current  
Vishay Semiconductors  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITION  
PART  
SYMBOL  
VALUE  
UNIT  
INPUT  
Reverse voltage  
Forward current  
Surge current  
Derate from 25 °C  
OUTPUT  
VR  
IF  
6
V
mA  
60  
IFSM  
2.5  
1.33  
A
mW/°C  
VO4157D/H/M  
VO4158D/H/M  
VDRM  
VDRM  
ITM  
700  
800  
300  
6.6  
V
V
Peak off-state voltage  
RMS on-state current  
Derate from 25 °C  
COUPLER  
mA  
mW/°C  
Isolation test voltage (between  
emitter and detector, climate per  
DIN 500414, part 2, Nov. 74)  
t = 1 min  
VISO  
5300  
VRMS  
Storage temperature range  
Ambient temperature range  
Tstg  
- 55 to + 150  
- 55 to + 100  
°C  
°C  
Tamb  
max. 10 s dip soldering  
0.5 mm from case bottom  
Soldering temperature  
Tsld  
260  
°C  
Note  
amb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.  
T
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not implied  
at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for  
extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability.  
This phototriac should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only.  
350  
300  
250  
IF = 3 mA to 10 mA  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0
- 40 - 20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100  
Tamb - Temperature (°C)  
19623  
Fig. 1 - Recommended Operating Condition  
www.vishay.com  
948  
For technical questions, please contact: optocoupler.answers@vishay.com  
Document Number: 84634  
Rev. 1.5, 03-Nov-08  
VO4157, VO4158  
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output,  
Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low  
Input Current  
Vishay Semiconductors  
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITION  
at 25 °C  
SYMBOL  
Pdiss  
Pdiss  
Ptot  
VALUE  
100  
500  
600  
125  
125  
150  
139  
78  
UNIT  
mW  
LED power dissipation  
Output power dissipation  
at 25 °C  
mW  
Total power dissipation  
at 25 °C  
mW  
Maximum LED junction temperature  
Maximum output die junction temperature  
Thermal resistance, junction emitter to board  
Thermal resistance, junction emitter to case  
Thermal resistance, junction detector to board  
Thermal resistance, junction detector to case  
Tjmax  
Tjmax  
θJEB  
°C  
°C  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
θJEC  
θJDB  
θJDC  
θJED  
θCA  
103  
496  
3563  
Thermal resistance, junction emitter to junction detector  
Thermal resistance, case to ambient  
Note  
The thermal model is represented in the thermal network below. Each resistance value given in this model can be used to calculate the  
temperatures at each node for a given operating condition. The thermal resistance from board to ambient will be dependent on the type of PCB,  
layout and thickness of copper traces. For a detailed explanation of the thermal model, please reference Vishay's thermal characteristics of  
optocouplers application note.  
TA  
θ
CA  
Package  
TC  
θ
EC  
θ
DC  
θ
TJE  
TJD  
DE  
θ
DB  
θ
EB  
TB  
θ
BA  
19996  
TA  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
PARAMETER  
INPUT  
TEST CONDITION  
PART  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Forward voltage  
Reverse current  
Input capacitance  
OUTPUT  
IF = 10 mA  
VF  
IR  
1.2  
0.1  
25  
1.4  
10  
V
V
R = 6 V  
µA  
pF  
VF = 0 V, f = 1 MHz  
CI  
VO4157D/H/M  
VO4158D/H/M  
VDRM  
VDRM  
IDRM  
VTM  
700  
800  
V
V
Repetitive peak off-state voltage  
IDRM = 100 µA  
Off-state current  
VD = VDRM, IF = 0  
IT = 300 mA  
100  
3
µA  
V
On-state voltage  
On-state current  
PF = 1, VT(RMS) = 1.7 V  
IF = 2 mA, VDRM  
ITM  
300  
200  
500  
20  
mA  
µA  
µA  
V
Off-state current in inhibit state  
Holding current  
IDINH  
IH  
Zero cross inhibit voltage  
IF = rated IFT  
VIH  
Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage VD = 0.67 VDRM, TJ = 25 °C  
dV/dtcr  
5000  
V/µs  
Document Number: 84634  
Rev. 1.5, 03-Nov-08  
For technical questions, please contact: optocoupler.answers@vishay.com  
www.vishay.com  
949  
VO4157, VO4158  
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output,  
Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low  
Input Current  
Vishay Semiconductors  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
PARAMETER  
COUPLER  
TEST CONDITION  
PART  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
VO4157D  
VO4157H  
VO4157M  
VO4158D  
VO4158H  
VO4158M  
IFT  
IFT  
1.6  
2
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
pF  
IFT  
3
LED trigger current,  
current required to latch output  
V
D = 3 V  
IFT  
1.6  
2
IFT  
IFT  
3
Common mode coupling capacitance  
Capacitance (input to output)  
CCM  
CIO  
0.01  
0.8  
f = 1 MHz, VIO = 0 V  
pF  
Note  
amb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.  
T
Minimum and maximum values were tested requierements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering  
evaluations. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements.  
SAFETY AND INSULATION RATINGS  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITION SYMBOL  
MIN.  
TYP.  
55/100/21  
2
MAX.  
UNIT  
Climatic classification (according to IEC 68 part 1)  
Pollution degree (DIN VDE 0109)  
Comparative tracking index per DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 part 1,  
group IIIa per DIN VDE 6110 175 399  
175  
399  
VIOTM  
VIOTM  
8000  
890  
V
VIORM  
VIORM  
PSO  
ISI  
V
PSO  
500  
250  
175  
mW  
mA  
°C  
ISI  
TSI  
TSI  
Creepage distance  
7
mm  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified  
42  
40  
38  
36  
1.5  
1.3  
1.1  
0 °C  
25 °C  
0.9  
34  
32  
50 °C  
IR = 10 µA  
0.7  
0.1  
- 60 - 40 - 20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
1.0  
10.0  
100.0  
Temperature (ºC)  
IF (mA)  
19551  
19997  
Fig. 2 - Diode Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current  
Fig. 3 - Diode Reverse Voltage vs. Temperature  
www.vishay.com  
950  
For technical questions, please contact: optocoupler.answers@vishay.com  
Document Number: 84634  
Rev. 1.5, 03-Nov-08  
VO4157, VO4158  
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output,  
Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low  
Input Current  
Vishay Semiconductors  
10 000  
1000  
100  
10  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
Normalized IFT at 25 °C  
0.2  
IDRM at 800 V  
1
0.0  
- 55 - 35 - 15  
5
25 45 65 85 100  
- 60 - 40 - 20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
TA - Ambient Temperature (°C)  
TA - Ambient Temperature (°C)  
19454  
19592  
Fig. 4 - Leakage Current vs. Ambient Temperature  
Fig. 7 - Normalized Trigger Input Current vs. Temperature  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
1000  
100  
0 °C  
10  
25 °C  
85 °C  
IF = 2 mA  
1
0.0  
1
2
3
4
10  
100  
1000  
VTM - On-State Voltage (V)  
19541  
Turn-On Time (µs)  
19624  
Fig. 5 - On State Current vs. On State Voltage  
Fig. 8 - Trigger Current vs. Turn-On Time  
5500  
5000  
1.6  
Normalized IH  
at 25 °C  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
4500  
4000  
3500  
3000  
2500  
2000  
1500  
1000  
85 °C  
25 °C  
0 °C  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900  
Applied Voltage(V)  
- 60 - 40 - 20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
Temperature (ºC)  
19453  
19998  
Fig. 6 - Output Off Current (Leakage) vs. Voltage  
Fig. 9 - Normalized Holding Current vs. Temperature  
Document Number: 84634  
Rev. 1.5, 03-Nov-08  
For technical questions, please contact: optocoupler.answers@vishay.com  
www.vishay.com  
951  
VO4157, VO4158  
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output,  
Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low  
Input Current  
Vishay Semiconductors  
POWER FACTOR CONSIDERATIONS  
As a zero voltage crossing optotriac, the commutating dV/dt  
spikes can inhibit one half of the TRIAC from turning on. If the  
spike potential exceeds the inhibit voltage of the zero-cross  
detection circuit, half of the TRIAC will be held-off and not  
turn-on. This hold-off condition can be eliminated by using a  
capacitor or RC snubber placed directly across the power  
triac as shown in figure 11. Note that the value of the  
capacitor increases as a function of the load current.  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
85 ºC  
100 ºC  
8
6
4
2
0
The hold-off condition also can be eliminated by providing a  
higher level of LED drive current. The higher LED drive  
- 40 ºC  
20  
provides  
a
larger photocurrent which causes the  
25 ºC  
30  
phototransistor to turn-on before the commutating spike has  
activated the zero-cross detection circuit. For example, if a  
device requires 1.5 mA for a resistive load, then 2.7 mA  
(1.8 times) may be required to control an inductive load  
whose power factor is less than 0.3.  
10  
40  
50  
60  
70  
Trigger Pulse Width (µs)  
20005  
Fig. 10 - IFT vs. LED Pulse Width  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
100 °C  
85 °C  
2.0  
1.5  
25 °C  
50 °C  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
0
50  
100 150 200 250 300 350  
21614  
VRMS (V)  
Fig. 11 - IFT vs. VRMS and Temperature  
21613  
Fig. 12 - Basic Power Triac Driver Circuit  
www.vishay.com  
952  
For technical questions, please contact: optocoupler.answers@vishay.com  
Document Number: 84634  
Rev. 1.5, 03-Nov-08  
VO4157, VO4158  
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output,  
Zero Crossing, High dV/dt, Low  
Vishay Semiconductors  
Input Current  
OZONE DEPLETING SUBSTANCES POLICY STATEMENT  
It is the policy of Vishay Semiconductor GmbH to  
1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements.  
2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operating systems with  
respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on the environment.  
It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as ozone  
depleting substances (ODSs).  
The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid their use  
within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these substances.  
Vishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed in  
the following documents.  
1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively.  
2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental Protection Agency  
(EPA) in the USA  
3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively.  
Vishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances and do  
not contain such substances.  
We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design  
and may do so without further notice.  
Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application by the  
customer. Should the buyer use Vishay Semiconductors products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the buyer shall  
indemnify Vishay Semiconductors against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or indirectly, any  
claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use.  
Vishay Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany  
Document Number: 84634  
Rev. 1.5, 03-Nov-08  
For technical questions, please contact: optocoupler.answers@vishay.com  
www.vishay.com  
953  
Legal Disclaimer Notice  
Vishay  
Disclaimer  
All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice.  
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf  
(collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein  
or in any other disclosure relating to any product.  
Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any  
information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or  
otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed  
therein, which apply to these products.  
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this  
document or by any conduct of Vishay.  
The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless  
otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such  
applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting  
from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding  
products designed for such applications.  
Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.  
Document Number: 91000  
Revision: 18-Jul-08  
www.vishay.com  
1

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