X24640 [XICOR]
400KHz 2-Wire Serial E 2 PROM with Block Lock; 400kHz的2线串行é 2 PROM与锁座型号: | X24640 |
厂家: | XICOR INC. |
描述: | 400KHz 2-Wire Serial E 2 PROM with Block Lock |
文件: | 总17页 (文件大小:87K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
64K
8K x 8 Bit
X24640
400KHz 2-Wire Serial E2PROM with Block LockTM
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
2
• Save Critical Data with Programmable
Block Lock Protection
—Block Lock (0, 1/4, 1/2, or all of E PROM Array)
The X24640 is a CMOS Serial E PROM, internally
organized 8K x 8. The device features a serial inter-
face and software protocol allowing operation on a
simple two wire bus. The bus operates at 400 KHz all
the way down to 1.8V.
2
—Software Program Protection
—Programmable Hardware Write Protect
• In Circuit Programmable ROM Mode
• 400KHz 2-Wire Serial Interfac
—Schmitt Trigger Input Noise Suppression
—Output Slope Control for Ground Bounce
Noise Elimination
• Longer Battery Life With Lower Power
—Active Read Current Less Than 1mA
—Active Program Current Less Than 3mA
—Standby Current Less Than 1µA
• 1.8V to 3.6V, 2.5V to 5.5V and 4.5V to 5.5V
Power Supply Versions
Three device select inputs (S –S ) allow up to eight
devices to share a common two wire bus.
0
2
A Write Protect Register at the highest address loca-
tion, FFFFh, provides three write protection features:
Software Write Protect, Block Lock Protect, and
Programmable Hardware Write Protect. The Software
Write Protect feature prevents any nonvolatile writes to
the device until the WEL bit in the Write Protect
Register is set. The Block Lock Protection feature
gives the user four array block protect options, set by
programming two bits in the Write Protect Register.
The Programmable Hardware Write Protect feature
allows the user to install the device with WP tied to
• 32 Word Page Write Mode
—Minimizes Total Write Time Per Word
• Internally Organized 8K x 8
• Bidirectional Data Transfer Protocol
• Self-Timed Write Cycle
V
, program and Block Lock the desired portions of
CC
the memory array in circuit, and then enable the In
Circuit Programmable ROM Mode by programming the
WPEN bit in the Write Protect Register. After this, the
Block Locked portions of the array, including the Write
Protect Register itself, are permanently protected from
being erased.
—Typical Write Cycle Time of 5ms
• High Reliability
—Endurance: 100,000 Cycles
—Data Retention: 100Years
• 8-Lead SOIC
• 20-Lead TSSOP
• 8-Lead PDIP
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
DATA REGISTER
Y DECODE LOGIC
SERIAL E2PROM DATA
AND ADDRESS (SDA)
COMMAND
DECODE
AND
CONTROL
LOGIC
SERIAL E2PROM
SCL
ARRAY
PAGE
8K x 8
DECODE
LOGIC
2K x 8
BLOCK LOCK AND
WRITE PROTECT
CONTROL LOGIC
2K x 8
4K x 8
S2
DEVICE
SELECT
LOGIC
WRITE
PROTECT
REGISTER
S1
S0
WRITE VOLTAGE
CONTROL
WP
7038 FM 01
Xicor, 1995, 1996 Patents Pending
7038-1.2 4/25/97 T0/C2/D0 SH
Characteristics subject to change without notice
1
X24640
2
Xicor E PROMs are designed and tested for applica-
PIN NAMES
Symbol
tions requiring extended endurance. Inherent data
retention is greater than 100 years.
Description
S0, S1, S2
Device Select Inputs
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Serial Clock (SCL)
SDA
SCL
WP
Serial Data
Serial Clock
Write Protect
Ground
The SCL input is used to clock all data into and out of
the device.
VSS
Serial Data (SDA)
VCC
NC
Supply Voltage
No Connect
SDA is a bidirectional pin used to transfer data into
and out of the device. It is an open drain output and
may be wire-ORed with any number of open drain or
open collector outputs.
7038 FM T01
PIN CONFIGURATION
An open drain output requires the use of a pull-up
resistor. For selecting typical values, refer to the Pull-
up resistor selection graph at the end of this data
sheet.
Not to scale
8-Lead PDIP/SOIC
S
S
S
1
2
8
7
V
0
1
2
Device Select (S , S , S )
CC
0
1
2
WP
The device select inputs (S , S , S ) are used to set
* .197”
X24640
0
1
2
3
4
6
5
SCL
SDA
the first three bits of the 8-bit slave address. This
allows up to eight devices to share a common bus.
These inputs can be static or actively driven. If used
V
SS
* .244”
statically they must be tied to V or V
as appro-
SS
CC
priate. If actively driven, they must be driven with
CMOS levels (driven to V or V ).
20-Lead TSSOP
CC
SS
20
NC
1
NC
Write Protect (WP)
19
S
2
V
0
CC
The Write Protect input controls the Hardware Write
Protect feature. When held LOW, Hardware Write
Protection is disabled. When this input is held HIGH,
and the WPEN bit in the Write Protect Register is set
HIGH, the Write Protect Register is protected,
preventing changes to the Block Lock Protection and
WPEN bits.
3
18
S
WP
1
17
4
NC
NC
NC
NC
5
16
NC
0.300"
Max
X24640
6
15
NC
14
S
7
SCL
SDA
NC
2
8
13
V
SS
NC
NC
12
9
10
11
NC
0.252"
7038 FM 02
* SOIC Measurement
2
X24640
DEVICE OPERATION
Clock and Data Conventions
Data states on the SDA line can change only during
SCL LOW. SDA state changes during SCL HIGH are
reserved for indicating start and stop conditions. Refer
to Figures 1 and 2.
The device supports a bidirectional bus oriented
protocol. The protocol defines any device that sends
data onto the bus as a transmitter, and the receiving
device as the receiver. The device controlling the
transfer is a master and the device being controlled is
the slave. The master will always initiate data trans-
fers, and provide the clock for both transmit and
receive operations. Therefore, the device will be
considered a slave in all applications.
Start Condition
All commands are preceded by the start condition,
which is a HIGH to LOW transition of SDA when SCL
is HIGH. The device continuously monitors the SDA
and SCL lines for the start condition and will not
respond to any command until this condition has been
met.
Figure 1. Data Validity
SCL
SDA
DATA STABLE
DATA
CHANGE
7038 FM 03
Figure 2. Definition of Start and Stop
SCL
SDA
STARTBIT
STOP BIT
7038 FM 04
3
X24640
Stop Condition
The device will respond with an acknowledge after
recognition of a start condition and its slave address. If
both the device and a write operation have been
selected, the device will respond with an acknowledge
after the receipt of each subsequent 8-bit word.
All communications must be terminated by a stop
condition, which is a LOW to HIGH transition of SDA
when SCL is HIGH. The stop condition is also used to
place the device into the standby power mode after a
read sequence. A stop condition can only be issued
after the transmitting device has released the bus.
In the read mode the device will transmit eight bits of
data, release the SDA line and monitor the line for an
acknowledge. If an acknowledge is detected and no
stop condition is generated by the master, the device
will continue to transmit data. If an acknowledge is not
detected, the device will terminate further data trans-
missions. The master must then issue a stop condition
to return the device to the standby power mode and
place the device into a known state.
Acknowledge
Acknowledge is a software convention used to indicate
successful data transfer. The transmitting device,
either master or slave, will release the bus after trans-
mitting eight bits. During the ninth clock cycle the
receiver will pull the SDA line LOW to acknowledge
that it received the eight bits of data. Refer to Figure 3.
Figure 3. Acknowledge Response From Receiver
SCL FROM
MASTER
1
8
9
DATA OUTPUT
FROM
TRANSMITTER
DATA
OUTPUT
FROM
RECEIVER
START
ACKNOWLEDGE
7038 FM 05
4
X24640
DEVICE ADDRESSING
device select input pins. If the compare is not successful,
no acknowledge is output during the ninth clock cycle
and the device returns to the standby mode.
Following a start condition, the master must output the
address of the slave it is accessing. The first four bits
of the Slave Address Byte are the device type identifier
bits. These must equal “1010”. The next 3 bits are the
The word address is either supplied by the master or
obtained from an internal counter, depending on the
operation. The master must supply the two Word
Address Bytes as shown in figure 4.
device select bits S , S , and S . This allows up to 8
0
1
2
devices to share a single bus. These bits are
compared to the S , S , and S device select input
0
1
2
2
The internal organization of the E array is 256 pages by
pins. The last bit of the Slave Address Byte defines the
operation to be performed. When the R/W bit is a one,
then a read operation is selected. When it is zero then
a write operation is selected. Refer to figure 4. After
loading the Slave Address Byte from the SDA bus, the
device compares the device type bits with the value
“1010” and the device select bits with the status of the
32 bytes per page. The page address is partially
contained in the Word Address Byte 1 and partially in
bits 7 through 5 of the Word Address Byte 0. The byte
address is contained in bits 4 through 0 of the Word
Address Byte 0. See figure 4.
Figure 4. Device Addressing
DEVICE TYPE
IDENTIFIER
DEVICE
SELECT
1
0
1
0
S
2
S
S
R/W
1
0
SLAVE ADDRESS BYTE
HIGH ORDER WORD ADDRESS
0
0
0
A12 A11 A10 A9
A8
X24640WORD ADDRESS BYTE 1
LOW ORDER WORD ADDRESS
A7
A6
A4 A3
A2 A1
A0
A5
WORD ADDRESS BYTE 0
D7 D6 D5
D4 D3
D2 D1 D0
DATA BYTE
7038 FM 06
5
X24640
WRITE OPERATIONS
Byte Write
master can transmit up to thirty-one more words. The
device will respond with an acknowledge after the
receipt of each word, and then the byte address is
internally incremented by one. The page address
remains constant. When the counter reaches the end
of the page, it “rolls over” and goes back to the first
byte of the current page. This means that the master
can write 32 words to the page beginning at any byte.
If the master begins writing at byte 16, and loads 32
words, then the first 16 words are written to bytes 16
through 31, and the last 16 words are written to bytes
0 through 15. Afterwards, the address counter would
point to byte 16. If the master writes more than 32
words, then the previously loaded data is overwritten
by the new data, one byte at a time.
For a write operation, the device requires the Slave
Address Byte, the Word Address Byte 1, and the Word
Address Byte 0, which gives the master access to any
one of the words in the array. Upon receipt of the Word
Address Byte 0, the device responds with an acknowl-
edge, and waits for the first eight bits of data. After
receiving the 8 bits of the data byte, the device again
responds with an acknowledge. The master then
terminates the transfer by generating a stop condition,
at which time the device begins the internal write cycle
to the nonvolatile memory. While the internal write
cycle is in progress the device inputs are disabled
and the device will not respond to any requests from
the master. The SDA pin is at high impedance. See
figure 5.
The master terminates the data byte loading by
issuing a stop condition, which causes the device to
begin the nonvolatile write cycle. As with the byte write
operation, all inputs are disabled until completion of
the internal write cycle. Refer to figure 6 for the
address, acknowledge, and data transfer sequence.
Page Write
The device is capable of a thirty-two byte page write
operation. It is initiated in the same manner as the byte
write operation; but instead of terminating the write
operation after the first data word is transferred, the
Figure 5. Byte Write Sequence
S
SIGNALS
FROMTHE
MASTER
S
T
A
R
T
WORDADDRESS WORD ADDRESS
BYTE 1
SLAVE
ADDRESS
T
O
P
BYTE 0
DATA
SDA BUS
S 1 0 1 0
0
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
SIGNALS
FROMTHE
SLAVE
7038 FM 07
Figure 6. Page Write Sequence
(0≤n≤31)
S
SIGNALS
FROMTHE
MASTER
T
A
R
T
WORD ADDRESS WORDADDRESS
BYTE 1
DATA
(0)
DATA
(n)
SLAVE
ADDRESS
S
T
O
P
BYTE 0
SDA BUS
1 0 1 0
S
0
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
SIGNALS
FROMTHE
SLAVE
7038 FM 08
6
X24640
READ OPERATIONS
Acknowledge Polling
The maximum write cycle time can be significantly
reduced using Acknowledge Polling. To initiate
Acknowledge Polling, the master issues a start condi-
tion followed by the Slave Address Byte for a write or
read operation. If the device is still busy with the
internal write cycle, then no ACK will be returned. If the
device has completed the internal write operation, an
ACK will be returned and the host can then proceed
with the read or write operation. Refer to figure 7.
Read operations are initiated in the same manner as
write operations with the exception that the R/W bit of
the Slave Address Byte is set to one. There are three
basic read operations: Current Address Reads,
Random Reads, and Sequential Reads.
Current Address Read
Internally, the device contains an address counter that
maintains the address of the last word read or written
incremented by one. After a read operation from the
last address in the array, the counter will “roll over” to
the first address in the array. After a write operation to
the last address in a given page, the counter will “roll
over” to the first address on the same page.
Figure 7. Acknowledge Polling Sequence
BYTE LOAD COMPLETED
BY ISSUING STOP.
ENTER ACK POLLING
Upon receipt of the Slave Address Byte with the R/W
bit set to one, the device issues an acknowledge and
then transmits the eight bits of the Data Byte. The
master terminates the read operation when it does not
respond with an acknowledge during the ninth clock
and then issues a stop condition. Refer to figure 8 for
the address, acknowledge, and data transfer
sequence.
ISSUE
START
ISSUE SLAVE
ADDRESS BYTE
ISSUE STOP
(READ OR WRITE)
It should be noted that the ninth clock cycle of the read
operation is not a “don’t care.” To terminate a read
operation, the master must either issue a stop condi-
tion during the ninth cycle or hold SDA HIGH during
the ninth clock cycle and then issue a stop condition.
ACK
RETURNED?
NO
YES
HIGH
VOLTAGE
CYCLE COMPLETE.
CONTINUE
Figure 8. Current Address Read Sequence
NO
S
SEQUENCE?
SIGNALS
FROM THE
MASTER
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
SLAVE
ADDRESS
YES
SDA BUS
S 1 0 1 0
1
P
CONTINUE NORMAL
READ OR WRITE
COMMAND SEQUENCE
A
C
K
ISSUE STOP
SIGNALS
FROM THE
SLAVE
DATA
7038 FM 10
PROCEED
7038 FM 09
7
X24640
Random Read
The next Current Address Read operation will read
from the newly loaded address.
Random read operation allows the master to access
any memory location in the array. Prior to issuing the
Slave Address Byte with the R/W bit set to one, the
master must first perform a “Dummy” write operation.
The master issues the start condition and the Slave
Address Byte with the R/W bit low, receives an
acknowledge, then issues the Word Address Byte 1,
receives another acknowledge, then issues the Word
Address Byte 0. After the device acknowledges receipt
of the Word Address Byte 0, the master issues another
start condition and the Slave Address Byte with the
R/W bit set to one. This is followed by an acknowledge
and then eight bits of data from the device. The master
terminates the read operation by not responding with
an acknowledge and then issuing a stop condition.
Refer to figure 9 for the address, acknowledge, and
data transfer sequence.
Sequential Read
Sequential reads can be initiated as either a current
address read or random read. The first Data Byte is
transmitted as with the other modes; however, the
master now responds with an acknowledge, indicating
it requires additional data. The device continues to
output data for each acknowledge received. The
master terminates the read operation by not
responding with an acknowledge and then issuing a
stop condition.
The data output is sequential, with the data from address
n followed by the data from address n + 1. The address
counter for read operations increments through all byte
addresses, allowing the entire memory contents to be
read during one operation. At the end of the address
space the counter “rolls over” to address 0000h and the
device continues to output data for each acknowledge
received. Refer to figure 10 for the acknowledge and
data transfer sequence.
The device will perform a similar operation called “Set
Current Address” if a stop is issued instead of the
second start shown in figure 9. The device will go into
standby mode after the stop and all bus activity will be
ignored until a start is detected. The effect of this oper-
ation is that the new address is loaded into the
address counter, but no data is output by the device.
Figure 9. Random Read Sequence
S
S
SIGNALS
FROMTHE
MASTER
T
A
R
T
A
R
WORDADDRESS WORD ADDRESS
SLAVE
ADDRESS
S
T
O
P
SLAVE
ADDRESS
BYTE 1
BYTE 0
T
T
1
SDA BUS
S 1 0 1 0
0
S
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
SIGNALS
FROMTHE
SLAVE
DATA
7038 FM 11
Figure 10. Sequential Read Sequence
SIGNALS
FROM THE
MASTER
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
SLAVE
ADDRESS
SDA BUS
1
P
A
C
K
SIGNALS
FROM THE
SLAVE
DATA
(1)
DATA
(2)
DATA
(n–1)
DATA
(n)
(n is any integer greater than 1)
7038 FM 12
8
X24640
WRITE PROTECT REGISTER (WPR)
Writing to the Write Protect Register
WPEN: Write Protect Enable Bit (Nonvolatile)
The Write Protect (WP) pin and the Write Protect
Enable (WPEN) bit in the Write Protect Register
control the Programmable Hardware Write Protection
feature. Hardware Write Protection is enabled when
the WP pin is HIGH and the WPEN bit is HIGH, and
disabled when either the WP pin is LOW or the WPEN
bit is LOW. Figure 12 defines the write protect status
for each combination of WPEN and WP. When the
chip is Hardware Write Protected, nonvolatile writes
are disabled to the Write Protect Register, including
the Block Lock Protect bits and the WPEN bit itself, as
well as to the Block Lock protected sections in the
memory array. Only the sections of the memory array
that are not Block Lock protected, and the volatile bits
WEL and RWEL, can be written.
The Write Protect Register can only be modified by
performing a “Byte Write” operation directly to the
address FFFFh as described below.
The Data Byte must contain zeroes where indicated in
the procedural descriptions below; otherwise the oper-
ation will not be performed. Only one Data Byte is
allowed for each register write operation. The part will
not acknowledge any data bytes after the first byte is
entered. The user then has to issue a stop to initiate
the nonvolatile write cycle that writes BL0, BL1, and
WPEN to the nonvolatile bits. A stop must also be
issued after volatile register write operations to put the
device into Standby.
In Circuit Programmable ROM Mode
The state of the Write Protect Register can be read by
performing a random byte read at FFFFh at any time.
The part will reset itself after the first byte is read. The
master should supply a stop condition to be consistent
with the protocol, but a stop is not required to end this
operation. After the read, the address counter contains
0000h.
Note that when the WPEN bit is write protected, it
cannot be changed back to a LOW state; so write
protection is enabled as long as the WP pin is held
HIGH. Thus an In Circuit Programmable ROM function
can be implemented by hardwiring the WP pin to V
,
CC
writing to and Block Locking the desired portion of the
array to be ROM, and then programming the WPEN bit
HIGH.
Write Protect Register: WPR (ADDR = FFFF )
h
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Unused Bit Positions
Bits 0, 5 & 6 are not used. All writes to the WPR must
have zeros in these bit positions. The data byte output
during a WPR read will contain zeros in these bits.
WPEN
0
0
BL1 BL0 RWEL WEL
0
WEL: Write Enable Latch (Volatile)
Writing to the WEL and RWEL bits
0 = Write Enable Latch reset, writes disabled.
WEL and RWEL are volatile latches that power up in
the LOW (disabled) state. While the WEL bit is LOW,
writes to any address other than FFFFh will be ignored
(no acknowledge will be issued after the Data Byte).
The WEL bit is set by writing 00000010 to address
FFFFh. Once set, WEL remains HIGH until either it is
reset to 0 (by writing 00000000 to FFFFh) or until the
part powers up again. Writes to WEL and RWEL do
not cause a nonvolatile write cycle, so the device is
ready for the next operation immediately after the stop
condition.
1 = Write Enable Latch set, writes enabled.
RWEL: Register Write Enable Latch (Volatile)
0 = Register Write Enable Latch reset, writes to the
Write Protect Register disabled.
1 = Register Write Enable Latch set, writes to the Write
Protect Register enabled.
BL0, BL1: Block Lock Protect Bits (Nonvolatile)
The Block Lock Protect Bits, BL0 and BL1, determine
which blocks of the array are protected. A write to a
protected block of memory is ignored, but will receive
an acknowledge. The master must issue a stop to put
the part into standby, just as it would for a valid write;
but the stop will not initiate an internal nonvolatile write
cycle. See figure 11.
The RWEL bit controls writes to the Block Lock Protect
bits, BL0 and BL1, and the WPEN bit. If RWEL is 0
then no writes can be performed on BL0, BL1, or
WPEN. RWEL is reset when the device powers up or
after any nonvolatile write, including writes to the Block
Lock Protect bits, WPEN bit, or any bytes in the
memory array. When RWEL is set, WEL cannot be
9
X24640
reset, nor can RWEL and WEL be reset in one write
operation. RWEL can be reset by writing 00000010 to
FFFFh; but this is the same operation as in step 3
described below, and will result in programing BL0,
BL1, and WPEN.
step 2. RWEL is reset to zero in step 3 so that user is
required to perform steps 2 and 3 to make another
change. RWEL must be 0 in step 3. If the RWEL bit in
the data byte for step 3 is a one, then no changes are
made to the Write Protect Register and the device
remains at step 2.
Writing to the BL and WPEN Bits
The WP pin must be LOW or the WPEN bit must be
LOW before a nonvolatile register write operation is
initiated. Otherwise, the write operation will abort and
the device will go into standby mode after the master
issues the stop condition in step 3.
A 3 step sequence is required to change the nonvola-
tile Block Lock Protect or Write Protect Enable bits:
1) Set WEL=1, Write 00000010 to address FFFFh
(Volatile Write Cycle.)
2) Set RWEL=1, Write 00000110 to address FFFFh
(Volatile Write Cycle.)
Step 3 is a nonvolatile write operation, requiring t
to
WC
complete (acknowledge polling may be used to reduce
this time requirement). It should be noted that step 3
MUST end with a stop condition. If a start condition is
issued during or at the end of step 3 (instead of a stop
condition) the device will abort the nonvolatile register
write and remain at step 2. If the operation is aborted
with a start condition, the master must issue a stop to
put the device into standby mode.
3) Set BL1, BL0, and/or WPEN bits, Write u00xy010 to
address FFFFh, where u=WPEN, x=BL1, and y=BL0.
(Nonvolatile Write Cycle.)
The three step sequence was created to make it diffi-
cult to change the contents of the Write Protect
Register accidentally. If WEL was set to one by a
previous register write operation, the user may start at
Figure 11. Block Lock Protect Bits and Protected Addresses
BL1
BL0
Protected Addresses
None
Array Location
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
No Protect
Upper 1/4
Upper 1/2
Full Array
1800h - 1FFFh
1000h - 1FFFh
0000h - 1FFFh
7038 FRM T02
Figure 12. WP Pin and WPEN Bit Functionality
Memory Array Not
Memory Array Block
Lock Protected
WPEN
Bit
WP
WPEN
Block Lock Bits
Lock Block Protected
0
X
1
X
0
1
Writable
Writable
Writable
Protected
Protected
Protected
Unprotected
Unprotected
Protected
Unprotected
Unprotected
Protected
7038 FRM T03
10
X24640
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
*COMMENT
Temperature under Bias
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum
Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.
This is a stress rating only and the functional operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above
those indicated in the operational sections of this
specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
X24640.......................................–65°C to +135°C
Storage Temperature........................–65°C to +150°C
Voltage on any Pin with
Respect to V ....................................–1V to +7V
SS
D.C. Output Current ..............................................5mA
Lead Temperature
(Soldering, 10 seconds) ..............................300°C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Supply Voltage
X24640
Limits
Temperature
Commercial
Industrial
Min.
0°C
Max.
+70°C
+85°C
4.5V to 5.5V
2.5V to 5.5V
1.8V to 3.6V
X24640–2.5
X24640–1.8
–40°C
7038 FRM T04
7038 FRM T05
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
Limits
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Max.
Units
Test Conditions
ICC1
VCC Supply Current (Read)
1
3
mA SCL = VCC X 0.1/VCC X 0.9 Levels
@ 400KHz, SDA = Open, All Other
ICC2
VCC Supply Current (Write)
VCC Standby Current
mA
Inputs = V or VCC – 0.3V
SS
(1)
5
µA
µA
SCL = SDA = VCC, All Other
ISB1
Inputs = V or VCC – 0.3V,
SS
VCC = 5V ± 10%
(1)
VCC Standby Current
1
SCL = SDA = VCC, All Other
ISB2
Inputs = V or VCC – 0.3V,
SS
VCC = 2.5V
ILI
Input Leakage Current
Output Leakage Current
Input LOW Voltage
10
10
µA
µA
V
V
IN = V to VCC
SS
ILO
VOUT = V to VCC
SS
(2)
–0.5
VCC x 0.3
VCC + 0.5
0.4
VlL
(2)
Input HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
VCC x 0.7
V
VIH
VOL
V
V
IOL = 3mA
(3)
Hysteresis of Schmitt
Trigger Inputs
VCC x 0.05
Vhys
7038 FRM T06
CAPACITANCE T = +25°C, f = 1MHz, V = 5V
A
CC
Symbol
Parameter
Max.
Units
Test Conditions
(3)
Input/Output Capacitance (SDA)
8
pF
VI/O = 0V
CI/O
(3)
Input Capacitance (S0, S1, S2, SCL, WP)
6
pF
VIN = 0V
CIN
7038 FRM T07
Notes: (1) Must perform a stop command prior to measurement.
(2) V min. and V max. are for reference only and are not 100% tested.
IL
IH
(3) This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
11
X24640
EQUIVALENT A.C. LOAD CIRCUIT
A.C. CONDITIONS OF TEST
Input Pulse Levels
VCC x 0.1 to VCC x 0.9
5V
Input Rise and
Fall Times
10ns
1.53KΩ
Input and Output
Timing Levels
OUTPUT
VCC X 0.5
7038 FRM T08
100pF
7038 FM 13
A.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (Over the recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise specified.)
Read & Write Cycle Limits
Symbol
Parameter
SCL Clock Frequency
Min.
Max.
Units
fSCL
0
400
KHz
tI
Noise Suppression Time
50
ns
Constant at SCL, SDA Inputs
tAA
SCL LOW to SDA Data Out Valid
0.1
1.2
0.9
µs
µs
tBUF
Time the Bus Must Be Free Before a
New Transmission Can Start
tHD:STA
tLOW
Start Condition Hold Time
Clock LOW Period
0.6
1.2
0.6
0.6
µs
µs
µs
µs
tHIGH
Clock HIGH Period
tSU:STA
Start Condition Setup Time
(for a Repeated Start Condition)
tHD:DAT
tSU:DAT
tR
Data In Hold Time
0
µs
ns
ns
ns
µs
ns
Data In Setup Time
100
SDA and SCL Rise Time
SDA and SCL Fall Time
Stop Condition Setup Time
Data Out Hold Time
Output Fall Time
300
300
tF
tSU:STO
tDH
0.6
50
300
(5)
tOF
20+0.1Cb
7038 FRM T09
(4)
POWER-UP TIMING
Symbol
Parameter
Max.
Units
tPUR
Power-up to Read Operation
1
5
ms
tPUW
Power-up to Write Operation
ms
7038 FRM T10
Notes: (4) t
and t
are the delays required from the time V is stable until the specified operation can be initiated.These parameters
PUW CC
PUR
are periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
12
X24640
Bus Timing
t
t
t
t
HIGH
LOW
R
F
SCL
t
t
t
t
t
SU:STA
HD:STA
HD:DAT
SU:DAT
SU:STO
SDAIN
t
t
t
AA
DH
BUF
SDAOUT
7038 FM 14
Write Cycle Limits
Symbol
(5)
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
ms
(6)
tWC
Write Cycle Time
5
10
7038 FRM T11
Notes: (5) Typical values are for T = 25°C and nominal supply voltage (5V).
A
(6) t
is the minimum cycle time to be allowed from the system perspective unless polling techniques are used. It is the maximum
WR
time the device requires to automatically complete the internal write operation.
The write cycle time is the time from a valid stop condition of a write sequence to the end of the internal erase/
program cycle. During the write cycle, the X24640 bus interface circuits are disabled, SDA is allowed to remain
HIGH, and the device does not respond to its slave address.
Bus Timing
SCL
ACK
SDA
8th BIT
WORD n
t
WC
STOP
CONDITION
START
CONDITION
7038 FM 15
Guidelines for Calculating Typical Values of
Bus Pull-Up Resistors
SYMBOL TABLE
WAVEFORM
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
120
V
Must be
steady
Will be
steady
CC MAX
R
=
=1.8KΩ
MIN
I
100
80
OL MIN
t
R
May change
from Low to
High
Will change
from Low to
High
R
=
MAX
C
BUS
MAX.
60
40
20
0
RESISTANCE
May change
from High to
Low
Will change
from High to
Low
MIN.
Don’t Care:
Changes
Allowed
Changing:
State Not
Known
RESISTANCE
20 40 60 80
0
100 120
N/A
Center Line
is High
Impedance
BUS CAPACITANCE (pF)
7038 FM 16
7038 FM 17
13
X24640
PACKAGING INFORMATION
8-LEAD PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE GULL WING PACKAGE TYPE S
0.150 (3.80)
0.158 (4.00)
0.228 (5.80)
0.244 (6.20)
PIN 1 INDEX
PIN 1
0.014 (0.35)
0.019 (0.49)
0.188 (4.78)
0.197 (5.00)
(4X) 7°
0.053 (1.35)
0.069 (1.75)
0.004 (0.19)
0.010 (0.25)
0.050 (1.27)
0.010 (0.25)
0.020 (0.50)
0.050" TYPICAL
X 45°
0.050"
TYPICAL
0° – 8°
0.0075 (0.19)
0.010 (0.25)
0.250"
0.016 (0.410)
0.037 (0.937)
0.030"
TYPICAL
8 PLACES
FOOTPRINT
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)
7038 FM 19
14
X24640
PACKAGING INFORMATION
20-LEAD PLASTIC, TSSOP PACKAGE TYPE V
.025 (.65) BSC
.169 (4.3)
.177 (4.5)
.252 (6.4) BSC
.252 (6.4)
.260 (6.6)
.047 (1.20)
.0075 (.19)
.0118 (.30)
.002 (.05)
.006 (.15)
.010 (.25)
Gage Plane
0° – 8°
Seating Plane
.019 (.50)
.029 (.75)
DetailA (20X)
.031 (.80)
.041 (1.05)
See Detail “A”
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)
15
X24640
PACKAGING INFORMATION
8-LEAD PLASTIC DUAL IN-LINE PACKAGETYPE P
0.430 (10.92)
0.360 (9.14)
0.260 (6.60)
0.240 (6.10)
PIN 1 INDEX
PIN 1
0.060 (1.52)
0.300
(7.62) REF.
0.020 (0.51)
HALF SHOULDER WIDTH ON
ALL END PINS OPTIONAL
0.145 (3.68)
0.128 (3.25)
SEATING
PLANE
0.025 (0.64)
0.015 (0.38)
0.150 (3.81)
0.125 (3.18)
0.065 (1.65)
0.045 (1.14)
0.110 (2.79)
0.090 (2.29)
0.020 (0.51)
0.016 (0.41)
0.325 (8.25)
0.300 (7.62)
0.015 (0.38)
MAX.
0°
TYP 0.010 (0.25)
.
15°
NOTE:
1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)
2. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS EXCLUDE MOLDING FLASH
7040 FM 18
16
X24640
ORDERING INFORMATION
X24640
X
X
-X
V
Range
CC
Device
Blank = 5V ±10%
2.5 = 2.5V to 5.5V
1.8 = 1.8V to 3.6V
Temperature Range
Blank = 0°C to +70°C
I = –40°C to +85°C
Package
X24640
S8 = 8-Lead SOIC
V20 = 20-Lead TSSOP
P = 8-Lead PDIP
Part Mark Convention
X24640
X
X
Blank = 8-Lead SOIC
V = 20-Lead TSSOP
P = 8-Lead PDIP
Blank = 4.5V to 5.5V, 0°C to +70°C
I = 4.5V to 5.5V, –40°C to +85°C
AE = 2.5V to 5.5V, 0°C to +70°C
AF = 2.5V to 5.5V, –40°C to +85°C
AG = 1.8V to 3.6V, 0°C to +70°C
AH = 1.8V to 3.6V, –40°C to +85°C
LIMITED WARRANTY
Devices sold by Xicor, Inc. are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Terms of Sale only. Xicor, Inc.
makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the
described devices from patent infringement. Xicor, Inc. makes no warranty of merchantability or fitness for any purpose. Xicor, Inc. reserves the
right to discontinue production and change specifications and prices at any time and without notice.
Xicor, Inc. assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Xicor, Inc. product. No other circuits, patents,
licenses are implied.
U.S. PATENTS
Xicor products are covered by one or more of the following U.S. Patents: 4,263,664; 4,274,012; 4,300,212; 4,314,265; 4,326,134; 4,393,481;
4,404,475; 4,450,402; 4,486,769; 4,488,060; 4,520,461; 4,533,846; 4,599,706; 4,617,652; 4,668,932; 4,752,912; 4,829, 482; 4,874, 967;
4,883, 976. Foreign patents and additional patents pending.
LIFE RELATED POLICY
In situations where semiconductor component failure may endanger life, system designers using this product should design the system with
appropriate error detection and correction, redundancy and back-up features to prevent such an occurence.
Xicor's products are not authorized for use in critical components in life support devices or systems.
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain
life, and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably
expected to result in a significant injury to the user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the
failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
17
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