X4283S8 [XICOR]

CPU Supervisor with 128K EEPROM; CPU监控器, 128K EEPROM
X4283S8
型号: X4283S8
厂家: XICOR INC.    XICOR INC.
描述:

CPU Supervisor with 128K EEPROM
CPU监控器, 128K EEPROM

监控 可编程只读存储器 电动程控只读存储器 电可擦编程只读存储器
文件: 总22页 (文件大小:405K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Preliminary Information  
128K  
16K x 8 Bit  
X4283/85  
CPU Supervisor with 128K EEPROM  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
• Selectable watchdog timer  
The X4283/85 combines four popular functions,  
Power-on Reset Control, Watchdog Timer, Supply Volt-  
age Supervision, and Block Lock protect serial  
EEPROM memory in one package. This combination  
lowers system cost, reduces board space require-  
ments, and increases reliability.  
• Low V  
detection and reset assertion  
CC  
—Four standard reset threshold voltages  
—Adjust low V reset threshold voltage using  
CC  
special programming sequence  
—Reset signal valid to V = 1V  
CC  
• Low power CMOS  
Applying power to the device activates the power on  
reset circuit which holds RESET/RESET active for a  
period of time. This allows the power supply and oscilla-  
tor to stabilize before the processor can execute code.  
—<20µA max standby current, watchdog on  
—<1µA standby current, watchdog OFF  
—3mA active current  
• 128Kbits of EEPROM  
—64 byte page write mode  
—Self-timed write cycle  
The Watchdog Timer provides an independent protec-  
tion mechanism for microcontrollers. When the micro-  
controller fails to restart a timer within a selectable  
time out interval, the device activates the RESET/  
RESET signal. The user selects the interval from three  
preset values. Once selected, the interval does not  
change, even after cycling the power.  
—5ms write cycle time (typical)  
• Built-in inadvertent write protection  
Power-up/power-down protection circuitry  
—Protect 0, 1/4, 1/2, all or 64, 128, 256 or 512  
bytes of EEPROM array with programmable  
Block Lockprotection  
• 400kHz 2-wire interface  
• 2.7V to 5.5V power supply operation  
• Available packages  
The device’s low V  
detection circuitry protects the  
CC  
user’s system from low voltage conditions, resetting  
the system when V falls below the set minimum V  
CC  
CC  
returns  
trip point. RESET/RESET is asserted until V  
CC  
—8-lead SOIC  
—8-lead TSSOP  
to proper operating level and stabilizes. Four industry  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
Watchdog Transition  
Detector  
Watchdog  
Timer Reset  
WP  
Protect Logic  
RESET (X4283)  
RESET (X4285)  
Data  
Register  
SDA  
Status  
Register  
EEPROM Array  
Command  
Reset &  
Watchdog  
Timebase  
SCL  
Decode &  
Control  
Logic  
S0  
S1  
V
Threshold  
CC  
Reset logic  
Power on and  
Low Voltage  
Reset  
+
-
V
CC  
Generation  
V
TRIP  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 1 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
standard Vtrip thresholds are available, however, Xicor’s  
unique circuits allow the threshold to be reprogrammed  
to meet custom requirements or to fine-tune the thresh-  
old for applications requiring higher precision.  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
8-Pin JEDEC SOIC  
V
1
8
7
6
5
S
S
CC  
0
1
The memory portion of the device is a CMOS Serial  
EEPROM array with Xicor’s Block Lock protection. The  
array is internally organized as 64 bytes per page. The  
device features an 2-wire interface and software proto-  
col allowing operation on an 2-wire bus.  
2
3
4
WP  
SCL  
SDA  
RST/RST  
V
SS  
8-Pin TSSOP  
SCL  
SDA  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
WP  
V
CC  
V
S
0
SS  
S
RST/RST  
1
PIN DESCRIPTION  
Pin  
Pin  
(SOIC) (TSSOP)  
Name  
Function  
1
2
3
3
4
5
S
S
Device Select Input  
Device Select Input  
0
1
RESET/  
RESET  
Reset Output. RESET/RESET is an active LOW/HIGH, open drain output which  
goes active whenever VCC falls below the minimum V sense level. It will remain  
CC  
active until V rises above the minimum V sense level for 250ms. RESET/  
CC  
CC  
RESET goes active if the Watchdog Timer is enabled and SDA remains either  
HIGH or LOW longer than the selectable Watchdog time out period. A falling edge  
on SDA, while SCL is HIGH, resets the Watchdog Timer. RESET/RESET goes  
active on power up and remains active for 250ms after the power supply stabilizes.  
4
5
6
7
V
Ground  
SS  
SDA  
Serial Data. SDA is a bidirectional pin used to transfer data into and out of the  
device. It has an open drain output and may be wire ORed with other open drain  
or open collector outputs. This pin requires a pull up resistor and the input buffer  
is always active (not gated).  
Watchdog Input. A HIGH to LOW transition on the SDA (while SCL is HIGH) restarts  
the Watchdog timer. The absence of a HIGH to LOW transition within the watchdog  
time out period results in RESET/RESET going active.  
6
7
8
1
SCL  
WP  
Serial Clock. The Serial Clock controls the serial bus timing for data input and output.  
Write Protect. WP HIGH used in conjunction with WPEN bit prevents writes to  
the control register.  
8
2
V
Supply Voltage  
CC  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 2 of 22  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION  
Power On Reset  
periodically, while SCL is HIGH (this is a start bit) prior  
to the expiration of the watchdog time out period to pre-  
vent a RESET/RESET signal. The state of two nonvola-  
tile control bits in the Status Register determine the  
watchdog timer period. The microprocessor can change  
these watchdog bits, or they may be “locked” by tying  
the WP pin HIGH.  
Application of power to the X4283/85 activates a Power  
On Reset Circuit that pulls the RESET/RESET pin  
active.This signal provides several benefits.  
– It prevents the system microprocessor from starting  
to operate with insufficient voltage.  
EEPROM INADVERTENT WRITE PROTECTION  
– It prevents the processor from operating prior to sta-  
bilization of the oscillator.  
When RESET/RESET goes active as a result of a low  
voltage condition or Watchdog Timer Time-Out, any in-  
progress communications are terminated. While  
RESET/RESET is active, no new communications are  
allowed and no nonvolatile write operation can start.  
Non-volatile writes in-progress when RESET/RESET  
goes active are allowed to finish.  
– It allows time for an FPGA to download its configura-  
tion prior to initialization of the circuit.  
– It prevents communication to the EEPROM, greatly  
reducing the likelihood of data corruption on power up.  
When V  
exceeds the device V  
threshold value  
CC  
TRIP  
Additional protection mechanisms are provided with  
memory Block Lock and the Write Protect (WP) pin.  
These are discussed elsewhere in this document.  
for 200ms (nominal) the circuit releases RESET/  
RESET allowing the system to begin operation.  
LOW VOLTAGE MONITORING  
V
THRESHOLD RESET PROCEDURE  
CC  
During operation, the X4283/85 monitors the V  
level  
CC  
The X4283/85 is shipped with a standard V  
old (V  
mal operating and storage conditions. However, in  
applications where the standard V is not exactly  
right, or if higher precision is needed in the V  
thresh-  
and asserts RESET/RESET if supply voltage falls  
below a preset minimum V . The RESET/RESET  
CC  
) voltage.This value will not change over nor-  
TRIP  
TRIP  
signal prevents the microprocessor from operating in a  
power fail or brownout condition. The RESET/RESET  
signal remains active until the voltage drops below 1V.  
TRIP  
TRIP  
value, the X4283/85 threshold may be adjusted. The  
procedure is described below, and uses the application  
of a nonvolatile control signal.  
It also remains active until V  
returns and exceeds  
CC  
V
for 200ms.  
TRIP  
WATCHDOG TIMER  
The Watchdog Timer circuit monitors the microproces-  
sor activity by monitoring the SDA and SCL pins. The  
microprocessor must toggle the SDA pin HIGH to LOW  
Figure 1. Set V  
Level Sequence (V = desired V  
values WEL bit set)  
TRIP  
CC  
TRIP  
V
= 12-15V  
P
WP  
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7  
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7  
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7  
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7  
SCL  
SDA  
A0h  
00h  
01h  
00h  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 3 of 22  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
Setting the V  
Voltage  
Resetting the V  
Voltage  
TRIP  
TRIP  
This procedure is used to set the V  
to a higher or  
This procedure is used to set the V  
to a “native”  
TRIP  
TRIP  
lower voltage value. It is necessary to reset the trip  
point before setting the new value.  
voltage level. For example, if the current V  
is 4.4V  
TRIP  
and the new V  
must be 4.0V, then the V  
must  
TRIP  
TRIP  
be reset. When V  
thing less than 1.7V. This procedure must be used to  
set the voltage to a lower value.  
is reset, the new V  
is some-  
TRIP  
TRIP  
To set the new V  
bit in the control register, then apply the desired V  
threshold voltage to the V  
voltage, start by setting the WEL  
TRIP  
TRIP  
pin and the programming  
CC  
voltage, V , to the WP pin and 2 byte address and 1  
To reset the new V  
voltage start by setting the WEL  
P
TRIP  
byte of “00” data. The stop bit following a valid write  
bit in the control register, apply V  
and the program-  
CC  
operation initiates the V  
programming sequence.  
ming voltage, V , to the WP pin and 2 byte address and  
TRIP  
P
Bring WP LOW to complete the operation.  
1 byte of “00” data. The stop bit of a valid write opera-  
tion initiates the V  
programming sequence. Bring  
TRIP  
WP LOW to complete the operation.  
Figure 2. Reset V  
Level Sequence (V  
> 3V. WP = 12-15V, WEL bit set)  
TRIP  
CC  
V
= 12-15V  
P
WP  
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7  
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7  
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7  
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7  
SCL  
SDA  
A0h  
00h  
03h  
00h  
Figure 3. Sample V  
Reset Circuit  
TRIP  
V
P
SOIC  
Adjust  
4.7K  
µC  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
RESET  
Run  
X4283  
V
TRIP  
Adj.  
SCL  
SDA  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 4 of 22  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
Figure 4. V  
Programming Sequence  
TRIP  
V
Programming  
Execute  
TRIP  
Reset V  
Sequence  
TRIP  
Set V  
= V  
Desired V  
Applied =  
TRIP  
CC  
CC  
New V  
Applied =  
Applied + Error  
New V  
Applied =  
CC  
Applied - Error  
Execute  
CC  
Set V  
TRIP  
Old V  
Old V  
CC  
CC  
Sequence  
Execute  
Apply 5V to V  
CC  
CC  
Reset V  
TRIP  
Sequence  
Decrement V  
(V  
= V  
- 50mV)  
CC  
CC  
NO  
RESET pin  
goes active?  
YES  
Error –Emax  
Error Emax  
Measured V  
Desired V  
-
TRIP  
TRIP  
–Emax < Error < Emax  
DONE  
Emax = Maximum Allowed V  
Error  
TRIP  
Control Register  
Prior to writing to the Control Register, the WEL and  
RWEL bits must be set using a two step process, with  
the whole sequence requiring 3 steps. See "Writing to  
the Control Register" below.  
The Control Register provides the user a mechanism  
for changing the Block Lock and Watchdog Timer set-  
tings. The Block Lock and Watchdog Timer bits are  
nonvolatile and do not change when power is removed.  
The user must issue a stop after sending this byte to  
the register to initiate the nonvolatile cycle that stores  
WD1, WD0, BP2, BP1, and BP0.The X4283/85 will not  
acknowledge any data bytes written after the first byte  
is entered.  
The Control Register is accessed at address FFFFh. It  
can only be modified by performing a byte write opera-  
tion directly to the address of the register and only one  
data byte is allowed for each register write operation.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 5 of 22  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
The state of the Control Register can be read at any  
time by performing a random read at address FFFFh.  
Only one byte is read by each register read operation.  
The X4283/85 resets itself after the first byte is read.  
The master should supply a stop condition to be con-  
sistent with the bus protocol, but a stop is not required  
to end this operation.  
WD1, WD0: Watchdog Timer Bits  
The bits WD1 and WD0 control the period of the  
Watchdog Timer.The options are shown below.  
WD1  
WD0  
Watchdog Time Out Period  
1.4 seconds (factory setting)  
600 milliseconds  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
200 milliseconds  
WPEN WD1 WD0 BP1 BP0 RWEL WEL BP2  
disabled  
RWEL: Register Write Enable Latch (Volatile)  
Write Protect Enable  
The RWEL bit must be set to “1” prior to a write to the  
Control Register.  
These devices have an advanced Block Lock scheme  
that protects one of eight blocks of the array when  
enabled. It provides hardware write protection through  
the use of a WP pin and a nonvolatile Write Protect  
Enable (WPEN) bit. Four of the 8 protected blocks  
match the original Block Lock segments and this pro-  
tection scheme is fully compatible with the current  
devices using 2 bits of block lock control (assuming the  
BP2 bit is set to 0).  
WEL: Write Enable Latch (Volatile)  
The WEL bit controls the access to the memory and to  
the Register during a write operation. This bit is a vola-  
tile latch that powers up in the LOW (disabled) state.  
While the WEL bit is LOW, writes to any address,  
including any control registers will be ignored (no  
acknowledge will be issued after the Data Byte). The  
WEL bit is set by writing a “1” to the WEL bit and zeroes  
to the other bits of the control register. Once set, WEL  
remains set until either it is reset to 0 (by writing a “0” to  
the WEL bit and zeroes to the other bits of the control  
register) or until the part powers up again. Writes to the  
WEL bit do not cause a nonvolatile write cycle, so the  
device is ready for the next operation immediately after  
the stop condition.  
The Write Protect (WP) pin and the Write Protect  
Enable (WPEN) bit in the Control Register control the  
programmable Hardware Write Protect feature. Hard-  
ware Write Protection is enabled when the WP pin and  
the WPEN bit are HIGH and disabled when either the  
WP pin or the WPEN bit is LOW. When the chip is Hard-  
ware Write Protected, nonvolatile writes as well as to the  
block protected sections in the memory array cannot be  
written. Only the sections of the memory array that are  
not block protected can be written. Note that since the  
WPEN bit is write protected, it cannot be changed back  
to a LOW state; so write protection is enabled as long  
as the WP pin is held HIGH.  
BP2, BP1, BP0: Block Protect Bits (Nonvolatile)  
The Block Protect Bits, BP2, BP1 and BP0, determine  
which blocks of the array are write protected. A write to  
a protected block of memory is ignored. The block pro-  
tect bits will prevent write operations to one of eight  
segments of the array.  
Protected Addresses  
(Size)  
Array Lock  
None  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
None (factory setting)  
3000 - 3FFF (4K bytes)  
Upper 1/4 (Q4)  
h
h
2000 - 3FFF (8K bytes) Upper 1/2 (Q3,Q4)  
h
h
0000 - 3FFF (16K bytes)  
Full Array (All)  
First Page (P1)  
First 2 pgs (P2)  
First 4 pgs (P4)  
First 8 pgs (P8)  
h
h
000 - 03F (64 bytes)  
h
h
000 - 07F (128 bytes)  
h
h
000 - 0FF (256 bytes)  
h
h
000 - 1FF (512 bytes)  
h
h
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 6 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
Table 1. Write Protect Enable Bit and WP Pin Function  
Memory Array not  
Block Protected  
Memory Array  
Block Protect  
Bits  
WP  
WPEN  
Block Protected  
WPEN Bit  
Writes OK  
Writes OK  
Protection  
Software  
LOW  
HIGH  
HIGH  
X
0
1
Writes OK  
Writes OK  
Writes OK  
Writes Blocked  
Writes Blocked  
Writes Blocked  
Writes OK  
Writes OK  
Software  
Writes Blocked Writes Blocked  
Hardware  
Writing to the Control Register  
– The RWEL bit cannot be reset without writing to the  
nonvolatile control bits in the control register, power  
cycling the device or attempting a write to a write  
protected block.  
Changing any of the nonvolatile bits of the control reg-  
ister requires the following steps:  
– Write a 02H to the Control Register to set the Write  
Enable Latch (WEL). This is a volatile operation, so  
there is no delay after the write. (Operation preceded  
by a start and ended with a stop).  
To illustrate, a sequence of writes to the device consist-  
ing of [02H, 06H, 02H] will reset all of the nonvolatile  
bits in the Control Register to 0. A sequence of [02H,  
06H, 06H] will leave the nonvolatile bits unchanged  
and the RWEL bit remains set.  
– Write a 06H to the Control Register to set both the  
Register Write Enable Latch (RWEL) and the WEL  
bit. This is also a volatile cycle. The zeros in the data  
byte are required. (Operation preceded by a start  
and ended with a stop).  
SERIAL INTERFACE  
Serial Interface Conventions  
– Write a value to the Control Register that has all the  
control bits set to the desired state. This can be repre-  
sented as 0xys t 01r in binary, where xy are the WD  
bits, and rst are the BP bits. (Operation preceded by a  
start and ended with a stop). Since this is a nonvola-  
tile write cycle it will take up to 10ms to complete.The  
RWEL bit is reset by this cycle and the sequence must  
be repeated to change the nonvolatile bits again. If bit  
2 is set to ‘1’ in this third step (0xys t11r) then the  
RWEL bit is set, but the WD1, WD0, BP2, BP1 and  
BP0 bits remain unchanged. Writing a second byte to  
the control register is not allowed. Doing so aborts the  
write operation and returns a NACK.  
The device supports a bidirectional bus oriented protocol.  
The protocol defines any device that sends data onto  
the bus as a transmitter, and the receiving device as the  
receiver. The device controlling the transfer is called the  
master and the device being controlled is called the  
slave. The master always initiates data transfers, and  
provides the clock for both transmit and receive opera-  
tions. Therefore, the devices in this family operate as  
slaves in all applications.  
Serial Clock and Data  
Data states on the SDA line can change only during  
SCL LOW. SDA state changes during SCL HIGH are  
reserved for indicating start and stop conditions. See  
Figure 5.  
– A read operation occurring between any of the previous  
operations will not interrupt the register write operation.  
Figure 5. Valid Data Changes on the SDA Bus  
SCL  
SDA  
Data Stable  
Data Change  
Data Stable  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 7 of 22  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
Serial Start Condition  
Serial Stop Condition  
All commands are preceded by the start condition,  
which is a HIGH to LOW transition of SDA when SCL is  
HIGH. The device continuously monitors the SDA and  
SCL lines for the start condition and will not respond to  
any command until this condition has been met. See  
Figure 6.  
All communications must be terminated by a stop  
condition, which is a LOW to HIGH transition of SDA  
when SCL is HIGH. The stop condition is also used to  
place the device into the Standby power mode after a  
read sequence. A stop condition can only be issued  
after the transmitting device has released the bus. See  
Figure 6.  
Figure 6. Valid Start and Stop Conditions  
SCL  
SDA  
Start  
Stop  
Serial Acknowledge  
will acknowledge all incoming data and address bytes,  
except for the Slave Address Byte when the Device  
Identifier and/or Select bits are incorrect.  
Acknowledge is a software convention used to indicate  
successful data transfer. The transmitting device, either  
master or slave, will release the bus after transmitting  
eight bits. During the ninth clock cycle, the receiver will  
pull the SDA line LOW to acknowledge that it received  
the eight bits of data. Refer to Figure 7.  
In the read mode, the device will transmit eight bits of  
data, release the SDA line, then monitor the line for an  
acknowledge. If an acknowledge is detected and no  
stop condition is generated by the master, the device  
will continue to transmit data. The device will terminate  
further data transmissions if an acknowledge is not  
detected. The master must then issue a stop condition  
to return the device to Standby mode and place the  
device into a known state.  
The device will respond with an acknowledge after rec-  
ognition of a start condition and if the correct Device  
Identifier and Select bits are contained in the Slave  
Address Byte. If a write operation is selected, the  
device will respond with an acknowledge after the  
receipt of each subsequent eight bit word. The device  
Figure 7. Acknowledge Response from Receiver  
SCL from  
Master  
1
8
9
Data Output  
from Transmitter  
Data Output  
from Receiver  
START  
Acknowledge  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 8 of 22  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
Serial Write Operations  
data. After receiving the 8 bits of the Data Byte, the  
device again responds with an acknowledge. The mas-  
ter then terminates the transfer by generating a stop  
condition, at which time the device begins the internal  
write cycle to the nonvolatile memory. During this inter-  
nal write cycle, the device inputs are disabled, so the  
device will not respond to any requests from the master.  
The SDA output is at high impedance. See Figure 8.  
BYTE WRITE  
For a write operation, the device requires the Slave  
Address Byte and a Word Address Byte. This gives the  
master access to any one of the words in the array. After  
receipt of the Word Address Byte, the device responds  
with an acknowledge, and awaits the next eight bits of  
Figure 8. Byte Write Sequence  
S
S
t
o
p
t
a
r
Signals from  
the Master  
Slave  
Address  
Word Address  
Byte 1  
Word Address  
Byte 0  
Data  
t
SDA Bus  
1 0 1 0  
0
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Signals from  
the Slave  
A write to a protected block of memory will suppress  
the acknowledge bit.  
one. The page address remains constant. When the  
counter reaches the end of the page, it “rolls over” and  
goes back to ‘0’ on the same page. This means that the  
master can write 64 bytes to the page starting at any  
location on that page. If the master begins writing at  
location 60, and loads 12 bytes, then the first 4 bytes  
are written to locations 60 through 63, and the last 8  
bytes are written to locations 0 through 7. Afterwards,  
the address counter would point to location 8 of the  
page that was just written. If the master supplies more  
than 64 bytes of data, then new data over-writes the  
previous data, one byte at a time.  
Page Write  
The device is capable of a page write operation. It is  
initiated in the same manner as the byte write opera-  
tion; but instead of terminating the write cycle after the  
first data byte is transferred, the master can transmit an  
unlimited number of 8-bit bytes. After the receipt of  
each byte, the device will respond with an acknowl-  
edge, and the address is internally incremented by  
Figure 9. Page Write Operation  
(1 < n < 64)  
S
t
a
r
t
S
t
o
p
Signals from  
the Master  
Data  
(1)  
Data  
(n)  
Word Address  
Byte 1  
Word Address  
Byte 0  
Slave  
Address  
SDA Bus  
1 0 1 0  
0
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Signals from  
the Slave  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 9 of 22  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
Figure 10. Writing 12 bytes to a 64-byte page starting at location 60.  
8 Bytes  
4 Bytes  
Address Pointer  
Ends Here  
Addr = 8  
Address  
Address  
= 7  
Address  
n-1  
60  
The master terminates the Data Byte loading by issuing  
a stop condition, which causes the device to begin the  
nonvolatile write cycle. As with the byte write operation,  
all inputs are disabled until completion of the internal  
write cycle. See Figure 9 for the address, acknowledge,  
and data transfer sequence.  
Figure 11. Acknowledge Polling Sequence  
Byte Load Completed  
by Issuing STOP.  
Enter ACK Polling  
Issue START  
Stops and Write Modes  
Stop conditions that terminate write operations must be  
sent by the master after sending at least 1 full data byte  
plus the subsequent ACK signal. If a stop is issued in  
the middle of a data byte, or before 1 full data byte plus  
its associated ACK is sent, then the device will reset  
itself without performing the write. The contents of the  
array will not be effected.  
Issue Slave Address  
Byte (Read or Write)  
Issue STOP  
NO  
ACK  
returned?  
Acknowledge Polling  
YES  
The disabling of the inputs during nonvolatile cycles  
can be used to take advantage of the typical 5ms write  
cycle time. Once the stop condition is issued to indicate  
the end of the master’s byte load operation, the device  
initiates the internal nonvolatile cycle. Acknowledge  
polling can be initiated immediately. To do this, the  
master issues a start condition followed by the Slave  
Address Byte for a write or read operation. If the device  
is still busy with the nonvolatile cycle then no ACK will  
be returned. If the device has completed the write oper-  
ation, an ACK will be returned and the host can then  
proceed with the read or write operation. Refer to the  
flow chart in Figure 11.  
NO  
Nonvolatile Cycle  
Complete. Continue  
Command Sequence?  
Issue STOP  
YES  
Continue Normal  
Read or Write  
Command Sequence  
PROCEED  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 10 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
Serial Read Operations  
Upon receipt of the Slave Address Byte with the R/W  
bit set to one, the device issues an acknowledge and  
then transmits the eight bits of the Data Byte. The mas-  
ter terminates the read operation when it does not  
respond with an acknowledge during the ninth clock  
and then issues a stop condition. Refer to Figure 12 for  
the address, acknowledge, and data transfer  
sequence.  
Read operations are initiated in the same manner as  
write operations with the exception that the R/W bit of  
the Slave Address Byte is set to one. There are three  
basic read operations: Current Address Reads, Ran-  
dom Reads, and Sequential Reads.  
Current Address Read  
Internally the device contains an address counter that  
maintains the address of the last word read incre-  
mented by one. Therefore, if the last read was to  
address n, the next read operation would access data  
from address n+1. On power up, the address of the  
address counter is undefined, requiring a read or write  
operation for initialization.  
It should be noted that the ninth clock cycle of the read  
operation is not a “don’t care.” To terminate a read  
operation, the master must either issue a stop condi-  
tion during the ninth cycle or hold SDA HIGH during the  
ninth clock cycle and then issue a stop condition.  
Figure 12. Current Address Read Sequence  
S
S
t
o
p
Slave  
Address  
t
a
r
Signals from  
the Master  
t
SDA Bus  
0
1
0
1
1
A
C
Signals from  
the Slave  
Data  
K
Random Read  
of the Word Address Bytes, the master immediately  
issues another start condition and the Slave Address  
Byte with the R/W bit set to one. This is followed by an  
acknowledge from the device and then by the eight bit  
word. The master terminates the read operation by not  
responding with an acknowledge and then issuing a  
stop condition. Refer to Figure 13 for the address,  
acknowledge, and data transfer sequence.  
Random read operation allows the master to access  
any memory location in the array. Prior to issuing the  
Slave Address Byte with the R/W bit set to one, the  
master must first perform a “dummy” write operation.  
The master issues the start condition and the Slave  
Address Byte, receives an acknowledge, then issues  
the Word Address Bytes. After acknowledging receipts  
Figure 13. Random Address Read Sequence  
S
S
Signals from  
the Master  
t
a
r
S
t
o
p
t
a
r
Slave  
Address  
Word Address  
Byte 1  
Word Address  
Byte 0  
Slave  
Address  
t
t
SDA Bus  
1 0 1 0  
0
1
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Signals from  
the Slave  
Data  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 11 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
There is a similar operation, called “Set Current  
Address” where the device does no operation, but  
enters a new address into the address counter if a stop  
is issued instead of the second start shown in Figure  
13. The device goes into standby mode after the stop  
and all bus activity will be ignored until a start is  
detected. The next Current Address Read operation  
reads from the newly loaded address. This operation  
could be useful if the master knows the next address it  
needs to read, but is not ready for the data.  
indicating it requires additional data. The device contin-  
ues to output data for each acknowledge received. The  
master terminates the read operation by not responding  
with an acknowledge and then issuing a stop condition.  
The data output is sequential, with the data from  
address n followed by the data from address n + 1. The  
address counter for read operations increments  
through all page and column addresses, allowing the  
entire memory contents to be serially read during one  
operation. At the end of the address space the counter  
“rolls over” to address 0000 and the device continues  
H
Sequential Read  
to output data for each acknowledge received. Refer to  
Figure 14 for the acknowledge and data transfer  
sequence.  
Sequential reads can be initiated as either a current  
address read or random address read. The first Data  
Byte is transmitted as with the other modes; however,  
the master now responds with an acknowledge,  
Figure 14. Sequential Read Sequence  
S
t
o
p
Signals from  
Slave  
the Master  
SDA Bus  
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Address  
1
A
C
K
Signals from  
the Slave  
Data  
(2)  
Data  
(n-1)  
Data  
(1)  
Data  
(n)  
(n is any integer greater than 1)  
X4283/85 Addressing  
– After loading the entire Slave Address Byte from the  
SDA bus, the device compares the input slave byte  
data to the proper slave byte. Upon a correct compare,  
the device outputs an acknowledge on the SDA line.  
SLAVE ADDRESS BYTE  
Following a start condition, the master must output a  
Slave Address Byte.This byte consists of several parts:  
Word Address  
– a device type identifier that is ‘1010’ to access the array  
– one bits of ‘0’.  
The word address is either supplied by the master or  
obtained from an internal counter. The internal counter  
is undefined on a power up condition.  
– next two bits are the device address.  
– one bit of the slave command byte is a R/W bit. The  
R/W bit of the Slave Address Byte defines the opera-  
tion to be performed.When the R/W bit is a one, then  
a read operation is selected. A zero selects a write  
operation. Refer to Figure 15.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 12 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
Figure 15. X4283/85 Addressing  
Device Identifier  
Device Select  
1
0
1
0
0
S1  
S0  
R/W  
Slave Address Byte  
High Order Word Address  
A13  
(X7)  
A12  
(X6)  
A11  
(X5)  
A10  
(X4)  
A9  
(X3)  
A8  
(X2)  
0
0
Word Address Byte 0–128K  
Low Order Word Address  
A7  
(X1)  
A6  
(X0)  
A5  
(Y5)  
A4  
(Y4)  
A3  
(Y3)  
A2  
(Y2)  
A1  
(Y1)  
A0  
(Y0)  
Word Address Byte 0 for all Options  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
Data Byte for all Options  
Operational Notes  
– Communication to the device is inhibited while  
RESET/RESET is active and any in-progress  
communication is terminated.  
The device powers-up in the following state:  
– The device is in the low power standby state.  
– Block Lock bits can protect sections of the memory  
array from write operations.  
– The WEL bit is set to ‘0’. In this state it is not possible  
to write to the device.  
SYMBOL TABLE  
– SDA pin is the input mode.  
– RESET/RESET Signal is active for t  
.
PURST  
WAVEFORM  
INPUTS  
OUTPUTS  
Data Protection  
Must be  
steady  
Will be  
steady  
The following circuitry has been included to prevent  
inadvertent writes:  
May change  
from LOW  
to HIGH  
Will change  
from LOW  
to HIGH  
– The WEL bit must be set to allow write operations.  
– The proper clock count and bit sequence is required  
prior to the stop bit in order to start a nonvolatile write  
cycle.  
May change  
from HIGH  
to LOW  
Will change  
from HIGH  
to LOW  
Don’t Care:  
Changes  
Allowed  
Changing:  
State Not  
Known  
– A three step sequence is required before writing into  
the Control Register to change Watchdog Timer or  
Block Lock settings.  
N/A  
Center Line  
is High  
Impedance  
– The WP pin, when held HIGH, and WPEN bit at logic  
HIGH will prevent all writes to the Control Register.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 13 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
COMMENT  
Temperature under bias ................... -65°C to +135°C  
Storage temperature ........................ -65°C to +150°C  
Voltage on any pin with  
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum  
Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.  
This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the  
device (at these or any other conditions above those  
listed in the operational sections of this specification) is  
not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating con-  
ditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
respect to V .......................................-1.0V to +7V  
SS  
D.C. output current ............................................... 5mA  
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds).........300°C  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Temperature  
Commercial  
Industrial  
Min.  
0°C  
Max.  
70°C  
Option  
–2.7 and –2.7A  
Blank and –4.5A  
Supply Voltage Limits  
2.7V to 5.5V  
4.5V to 5.5V  
-40°C  
+85°C  
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified.)  
V
= 2.7 to 5.5V  
CC  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
Max  
1.0  
3.0  
1
Unit  
mA  
mA  
µA  
Test Conditions  
= V x 0.1, V = V x 0.9  
(1)  
I
I
I
Active Supply Current Read  
Active Supply Current Write  
Standby Current DC (WDT off)  
V
f
CC1  
CC2  
IL  
CC  
IH  
CC  
(1)  
= 400kHz, SDA = Commands  
SCL  
(2)  
V
= V  
= V  
SB1  
SDA  
SCL SB  
Others = GND or V  
SB  
(2)  
I
Standby Current DC (WDT on)  
20  
µA  
V
= V  
= V  
SB2  
SDA  
SCL  
SB  
Others = GND or V  
SB  
I
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
10  
10  
µA  
µA  
V
V
= GND to V  
CC  
LI  
IN  
I
= GND to V  
CC  
LO  
SDA  
Device is in Standby(2)  
(3)  
V
Input LOW Voltage  
Input nonvolatile  
-0.5  
V
x 0.3  
+0.5  
V
V
IL  
CC  
(3)  
V
V
V
x 0.7  
V
CC  
IH  
CC  
Schmitt Trigger Input Hysteresis  
Fixed input level  
HYS  
0.2  
V
V
V
related level .05 x V  
CC  
CC  
V
Output LOW Voltage  
0.4  
V
I
= 3.0mA (2.7–5.5V)  
OL  
OL  
Notes: (1) The device enters the Active state after any start, and remains active until: 9 clock cycles later if the Device Select Bits in the Slave  
Address Byte are incorrect; 200ns after a stop ending a read operation; or t after a stop ending a write operation.  
WC  
(2) The device goes into Standby: 200ns after any stop, except those that initiate a nonvolatile write cycle; t  
after a stop that initiates  
WC  
a nonvolatile cycle; or 9 clock cycles after any start that is not followed by the correct Device Select Bits in the Slave Address Byte.  
(3) V Min. and V Max. are for reference only and are not tested.  
IL  
IH  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 14 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
CAPACITANCE (T = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz, V  
= 5V)  
A
CC  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Max.  
Unit  
pF  
Test Conditions  
= 0V  
(4)  
C
Output Capacitance (SDA, RST/RST)  
Input Capacitance (SCL, WP)  
8
6
V
OUT  
OUT  
(4)  
C
pF  
V
= 0V  
IN  
IN  
Note: (4) This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.  
EQUIVALENT A.C. LOAD CIRCUIT  
A.C. TEST CONDITIONS  
Input pulse levels  
0.1 V to 0.9 V  
CC  
CC  
5V  
Input rise and fall times  
10ns  
Input and output timing levels 0.5V  
For V = 0.4V  
OL  
CC  
1533Ω  
and I = 3 mA  
OL  
SDA  
or  
RESET  
Output load  
Standard output load  
100pF  
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS (Over recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise specified)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
kHz  
ns  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ns  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
ns  
µs  
µs  
pF  
f
SCL Clock Frequency  
0
400  
SCL  
t
Pulse width Suppression Time at inputs  
SCL LOW to SDA Data Out Valid  
Time the bus free before start of new transmission  
Clock LOW Time  
50  
IN  
t
0.1  
0.9  
AA  
t
1.3  
BUF  
t
1.3  
LOW  
t
Clock HIGH Time  
0.6  
HIGH  
t
Start Condition Setup Time  
Start Condition Hold Time  
Data In Setup Time  
0.6  
SU:STA  
HD:STA  
SU:DAT  
HD:DAT  
SU:STO  
t
t
0.6  
100  
t
t
Data In Hold Time  
0
Stop Condition Setup Time  
Data Output Hold Time  
0.6  
t
50  
20 +.1Cb(6)  
20 +.1Cb(6)  
0.6  
DH  
t
SDA and SCL Rise Time  
SDA and SCL Fall Time  
WP Setup Time  
300  
300  
R
t
F
t
SU:WP  
t
WP Hold Time  
0
HD:WP  
Cb  
Capacitive load for each bus line  
400  
Notes: (5) Typical values are for T = 25°C and V = 5.0V  
A
CC  
(6) Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in pF.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 15 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
Bus Timing  
t
t
F
t
t
LOW  
R
HIGH  
SCL  
SDA IN  
t
SU:DAT  
t
t
t
SU:STO  
SU:STA  
HD:DAT  
t
HD:STA  
t
t
t
BUF  
AA  
DH  
SDA OUT  
WP Pin Timing  
START  
SCL  
SDA IN  
WP  
Clk 1  
Clk 9  
Slave Address Byte  
t
t
HD:WP  
SU:WP  
Write Cycle Timing  
SCL  
SDA  
8th Bit of Last Byte  
ACK  
t
WC  
Stop  
Start  
Condition  
Condition  
Nonvolatile Write Cycle Timing  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Write Cycle Time  
Min.  
Typ.(1)  
Max.  
Unit  
(1)  
t
5
10  
ms  
WC  
Note: (1) t  
is the time from a valid stop condition at the end of a write sequence to the end of the self-timed internal nonvolatile write cycle.  
WC  
It is the minimum cycle time to be allowed for any nonvolatile write by the user, unless Acknowledge Polling is used.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 16 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
Power-Up and Power-Down Timing  
V
TRIP  
V
CC  
t
0 Volts  
PURST  
t
t
PURST  
F
t
R
t
RPD  
V
RVALID  
RESET  
(X4285)  
V
RVALID  
RESET  
(X4283)  
RESET Output Timing  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
V
Reset Trip Point Voltage, X4283/85-4.5A  
Reset Trip Point Voltage, X4283/85  
Reset Trip Point Voltage, X4283/85-2.7A  
Reset Trip Point Voltage, X4283/85-2.7  
4.5  
4.62  
4.38  
2.92  
2.62  
4.75  
4.5  
3.0  
2.7  
V
TRIP  
4.25  
2.85  
2.55  
t
Power-up Reset Time out  
100  
250  
400  
500  
ms  
ns  
µs  
µs  
V
PURST  
(8)  
t
V
V
V
Detect to Reset/Output  
Fall Time  
RPD  
CC  
CC  
CC  
(8)  
t
100  
100  
1
F
(8)  
t
Rise Time  
R
V
Reset Valid V  
CC  
RVALID  
Note: (8) This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.  
SDA vs. RESET Timing  
t
t
>t  
RSP  
RSP WDO  
t
t
>t  
t
RST  
t
<t  
RST  
RSP WDO  
RSP WDO  
SCL  
SDA  
RESET  
Note: All inputs are ignored during the active reset period (t  
).  
RST  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 17 of 22  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
RESET Output Timing  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
t
Watchdog Time Out Period,  
WD1 = 1, WD0 = 0  
WDO  
100  
450  
1
250  
650  
1.5  
400  
850  
2
ms  
ms  
sec  
WD1 = 0, WD0 = 1  
WD1 = 0, WD0 = 0 (factory setting)  
t
Reset Time Out  
100  
250  
400  
ms  
RST  
V
Programming Timing Diagram (WEL = 1)  
TRIP  
V
CC  
V
TRIP  
(V  
)
TRIP  
t
TSU  
t
THD  
V
P
WP  
t
t
t
VPH  
VPS  
VPO  
SCL  
SDA  
t
RP  
00h  
01h or 03h  
00h  
A0h  
V
Programming Parameters  
TRIP  
Parameter  
Description  
Min. Max. Unit  
t
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
Program Enable Voltage Setup time  
Program Enable Voltage Hold time  
Setup time  
1
1
µs  
µs  
µs  
ms  
ms  
µs  
ms  
V
VPS  
VPH  
TRIP  
TRIP  
TRIP  
TRIP  
TRIP  
TRIP  
TRIP  
t
t
1
TSU  
THD  
t
Hold (stable) time  
10  
t
Write Cycle Time  
10  
18  
WC  
t
Program Enable Voltage Off time (Between successive adjustments)  
Program Recovery Period (Between successive adjustments)  
0
VPO  
t
10  
15  
RP  
V
Programming Voltage  
Programmed Voltage Range  
P
V
V
2.55 4.75  
-0.1 +0.4  
V
TRAN  
TRIP  
V
V
Initial V  
Program Voltage accuracy (V applied–V ) (Programmed at 25°C.)  
TRIP  
V
ta1  
ta2  
TRIP  
CC  
Subsequent V  
Programmed at 25°C.)  
Program Voltage accuracy [(V applied–V )—V .  
TRIP  
-25  
-25  
-25  
+25  
+25  
+25  
mV  
TRIP  
CC  
ta1  
V
V
Program Voltage repeatability (Successive program operations. Programmed  
mV  
mV  
tr  
TRIP  
at 25°C.)  
V
V
TRIP  
Program variation after programming (0–75°C). (Programmed at 25°C.)  
tv  
V
programming parameters are periodically sampled and are not 100% tested.  
TRIP  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 18 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
8-Lead Plastic Small Outline Gull Wing Package Type S  
0.150 (3.80) 0.228 (5.80)  
0.158 (4.00) 0.244 (6.20)  
Pin 1 Index  
Pin 1  
0.014 (0.35)  
0.019 (0.49)  
0.188 (4.78)  
0.197 (5.00)  
(4X) 7°  
0.053 (1.35)  
0.069 (1.75)  
0.004 (0.19)  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.050 (1.27)  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.020 (0.50)  
0.050"Typical  
X 45°  
0.050"  
Typical  
0° - 8°  
0.0075 (0.19)  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.250"  
0.016 (0.410)  
0.037 (0.937)  
0.030"  
Typical  
8 Places  
FOOTPRINT  
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 19 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
8-Lead Plastic, TSSOP, Package Type V  
.025 (.65) BSC  
.169 (4.3)  
.177 (4.5)  
.252 (6.4) BSC  
.114 (2.9)  
.122 (3.1)  
.047 (1.20)  
.0075 (.19)  
.0118 (.30)  
.002 (.05)  
.006 (.15)  
.010 (.25)  
Gage Plane  
0° – 8°  
Seating Plane  
.019 (.50)  
.029 (.75)  
(7.72)  
(4.16)  
Detail A (20X)  
(1.78)  
(0.42)  
.031 (.80)  
.041 (1.05)  
(0.65)  
All Measurements Are Typical  
See Detail “A”  
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 20 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
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X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
Ordering Information  
V
V
Operating  
Temperature Range  
Part Number RESET  
(Active LOW)  
Part Number RESET  
(Active HIGH)  
CC  
TRIP  
Range  
Range  
Package  
4.5-5.5V  
4.5-4.75  
8L SOIC  
0°C–70°C  
-40°C–85°C  
0°C–70°C  
X4283S8–4.5A  
X4283S8I–4.5A  
X4283V8–4.5A  
X4283V8I–4.5A  
X4283S8  
X4285S8–4.5A  
X4285S8I–4.5A  
X4285V8–4.5A  
X4285V8I–4.5A  
X4285S8  
8L TSSOP  
8L SOIC  
-40°C–85°C  
0°C–70°C  
4.5-5.5V  
2.7-5.5V  
2.7-5.5V  
4.25-4.5  
2.85-3.0  
2.55-2.7  
-40°C–85°C  
0°C–70°C  
X4283S8I  
X4285S8I  
8L TSSOP  
8L SOIC  
X4283V8  
X4285V8  
-40°C–85°C  
0°C–70°C  
X4283V8I  
X4285V8I  
X4283S8–2.7A  
X4283S8I–2.7A  
X4283V8–2.7A  
X4283V8I–2.7A  
X4283S8–2.7  
X4283S8I–2.7  
X4283V8–2.7  
X4283V8I–2.7  
X4285S8–2.7A  
X4285S8I–2.7A  
X4285V8–2.7A  
X4285V8I–2.7A  
X4285S8–2.7  
X4285S8I–2.7  
X4285V8–2.7  
X4285V8I–2.7  
-40°C–85°C  
0°C–70°C  
8LTSSOP  
8L SOIC  
-40°C–85°C  
0°C–70°C  
-40°C–85°C  
0°C–70°C  
8L TSSOP  
-40°C–85°C  
Part Mark Information  
8-Lead TSSOP  
8-Lead SOIC  
X4283/85 X  
XX  
Blank = 8-Lead SOIC  
EYWW  
XXXXX  
AL = –4.5A (0 to +70°C)  
ADB/ADK = –4.5A (0 to +70°C)  
ADD/ADM = No Suffix (0 to +70°C)  
ADF/ADO = –2.7A (0 to +70°C)  
ADH/ADQ = –2.7 (0 to +70°C)  
AM = –4.5A (-40 to +85°C)  
Blank = No Suffix (0 to +70°C)  
I = No Suffix (-40 to +85°C)  
AN = –2.7A (0 to +70°C)  
4283/4285  
AP = –2.7A (-40 to +85°C)  
F = –2.7 (0 to +70°C)  
G = –2.7 (-40 to +85°C)  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 21 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
www.xicor.com  
X4283/85 – Preliminary Information  
©Xicor, Inc. 2000 Patents Pending  
LIMITED WARRANTY  
Devices sold by Xicor, Inc. are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Terms of Sale only. Xicor, Inc. makes no warranty,  
express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement.  
Xicor, Inc. makes no warranty of merchantability or fitness for any purpose. Xicor, Inc. reserves the right to discontinue production and change specifications and prices  
at any time and without notice.  
Xicor, Inc. assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Xicor, Inc. product. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied.  
TRADEMARK DISCLAIMER:  
Xicor and the Xicor logo are registered trademarks of Xicor, Inc. AutoStore, Direct Write, Block Lock, SerialFlash, MPS, and XDCP are also trademarks of Xicor, Inc. All  
others belong to their respective owners.  
U.S. PATENTS  
Xicor products are covered by one or more of the following U.S. Patents: 4,326,134; 4,393,481; 4,404,475; 4,450,402; 4,486,769; 4,488,060; 4,520,461; 4,533,846;  
4,599,706; 4,617,652; 4,668,932; 4,752,912; 4,829,482; 4,874,967; 4,883,976; 4,980,859; 5,012,132; 5,003,197; 5,023,694; 5,084,667; 5,153,880; 5,153,691;  
5,161,137; 5,219,774; 5,270,927; 5,324,676; 5,434,396; 5,544,103; 5,587,573; 5,835,409; 5,977,585. Foreign patents and additional patents pending.  
LIFE RELATED POLICY  
In situations where semiconductor component failure may endanger life, system designers using this product should design the system with appropriate error detection  
and correction, redundancy and back-up features to prevent such an occurrence.  
Xicor’s products are not authorized for use in critical components in life support devices or systems.  
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to  
perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user.  
2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life  
support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 22 of 22  
REV 1.17 11/27/00  
www.xicor.com  

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